1/* bind.c - ldap backend bind function */
2/* $OpenLDAP$ */
3/* This work is part of OpenLDAP Software <http://www.openldap.org/>.
4 *
5 * Copyright 1999-2011 The OpenLDAP Foundation.
6 * Portions Copyright 2000-2003 Pierangelo Masarati.
7 * Portions Copyright 1999-2003 Howard Chu.
8 * All rights reserved.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
12 * Public License.
13 *
14 * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
15 * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
16 * <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
17 */
18/* ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS:
19 * This work was initially developed by Howard Chu for inclusion
20 * in OpenLDAP Software and subsequently enhanced by Pierangelo
21 * Masarati.
22 */
23
24#include "portable.h"
25
26#include <stdio.h>
27
28#include <ac/errno.h>
29#include <ac/socket.h>
30#include <ac/string.h>
31
32#define AVL_INTERNAL
33#include "slap.h"
34#include "back-ldap.h"
35#include "lutil.h"
36#include "lutil_ldap.h"
37
38#define LDAP_CONTROL_OBSOLETE_PROXY_AUTHZ	"2.16.840.1.113730.3.4.12"
39
40#ifdef LDAP_DEVEL
41#define SLAP_AUTH_DN 1
42#endif
43
44#if LDAP_BACK_PRINT_CONNTREE > 0
45
46static const struct {
47	slap_mask_t	f;
48	char		c;
49} flagsmap[] = {
50	{ LDAP_BACK_FCONN_ISBOUND,	'B' },
51	{ LDAP_BACK_FCONN_ISANON,	'A' },
52	{ LDAP_BACK_FCONN_ISPRIV,	'P' },
53	{ LDAP_BACK_FCONN_ISTLS,	'T' },
54	{ LDAP_BACK_FCONN_BINDING,	'X' },
55	{ LDAP_BACK_FCONN_TAINTED,	'E' },
56	{ LDAP_BACK_FCONN_ABANDON,	'N' },
57	{ LDAP_BACK_FCONN_ISIDASR,	'S' },
58	{ LDAP_BACK_FCONN_CACHED,	'C' },
59	{ 0,				'\0' }
60};
61
62static void
63ldap_back_conn_print( ldapconn_t *lc, const char *avlstr )
64{
65	char buf[ SLAP_TEXT_BUFLEN ];
66	char fbuf[ sizeof("BAPTIENSC") ];
67	int i;
68
69	ldap_back_conn2str( &lc->lc_base, buf, sizeof( buf ) );
70	for ( i = 0; flagsmap[ i ].c != '\0'; i++ ) {
71		if ( lc->lc_lcflags & flagsmap[i].f ) {
72			fbuf[i] = flagsmap[i].c;
73
74		} else {
75			fbuf[i] = '.';
76		}
77	}
78	fbuf[i] = '\0';
79
80	fprintf( stderr, "lc=%p %s %s flags=0x%08x (%s)\n",
81		(void *)lc, buf, avlstr, lc->lc_lcflags, fbuf );
82}
83
84static void
85ldap_back_ravl_print( Avlnode *root, int depth )
86{
87	int		i;
88	ldapconn_t	*lc;
89
90	if ( root == 0 ) {
91		return;
92	}
93
94	ldap_back_ravl_print( root->avl_right, depth+1 );
95
96	for ( i = 0; i < depth; i++ ) {
97		fprintf( stderr, "-" );
98	}
99
100	lc = root->avl_data;
101	ldap_back_conn_print( lc, avl_bf2str( root->avl_bf ) );
102
103	ldap_back_ravl_print( root->avl_left, depth + 1 );
104}
105
106static char* priv2str[] = {
107	"privileged",
108	"privileged/TLS",
109	"anonymous",
110	"anonymous/TLS",
111	"bind",
112	"bind/TLS",
113	NULL
114};
115
116void
117ldap_back_print_conntree( ldapinfo_t *li, char *msg )
118{
119	int	c;
120
121	fprintf( stderr, "========> %s\n", msg );
122
123	for ( c = LDAP_BACK_PCONN_FIRST; c < LDAP_BACK_PCONN_LAST; c++ ) {
124		int		i = 0;
125		ldapconn_t	*lc;
126
127		fprintf( stderr, "  %s[%d]\n", priv2str[ c ], li->li_conn_priv[ c ].lic_num );
128
129		LDAP_TAILQ_FOREACH( lc, &li->li_conn_priv[ c ].lic_priv, lc_q )
130		{
131			fprintf( stderr, "    [%d] ", i );
132			ldap_back_conn_print( lc, "" );
133			i++;
134		}
135	}
136
137	if ( li->li_conninfo.lai_tree == 0 ) {
138		fprintf( stderr, "\t(empty)\n" );
139
140	} else {
141		ldap_back_ravl_print( li->li_conninfo.lai_tree, 0 );
142	}
143
144	fprintf( stderr, "<======== %s\n", msg );
145}
146#endif /* LDAP_BACK_PRINT_CONNTREE */
147
148static int
149ldap_back_freeconn( ldapinfo_t *li, ldapconn_t *lc, int dolock );
150
151static ldapconn_t *
152ldap_back_getconn( Operation *op, SlapReply *rs, ldap_back_send_t sendok,
153	struct berval *binddn, struct berval *bindcred );
154
155static int
156ldap_back_is_proxy_authz( Operation *op, SlapReply *rs, ldap_back_send_t sendok,
157	struct berval *binddn, struct berval *bindcred );
158
159static int
160ldap_back_proxy_authz_bind( ldapconn_t *lc, Operation *op, SlapReply *rs,
161	ldap_back_send_t sendok, struct berval *binddn, struct berval *bindcred );
162
163static int
164ldap_back_prepare_conn( ldapconn_t *lc, Operation *op, SlapReply *rs,
165	ldap_back_send_t sendok );
166
167static int
168ldap_back_conndnlc_cmp( const void *c1, const void *c2 );
169
170ldapconn_t *
171ldap_back_conn_delete( ldapinfo_t *li, ldapconn_t *lc )
172{
173	if ( LDAP_BACK_PCONN_ISPRIV( lc ) ) {
174		if ( LDAP_BACK_CONN_CACHED( lc ) ) {
175			assert( lc->lc_q.tqe_prev != NULL );
176			assert( li->li_conn_priv[ LDAP_BACK_CONN2PRIV( lc ) ].lic_num > 0 );
177			li->li_conn_priv[ LDAP_BACK_CONN2PRIV( lc ) ].lic_num--;
178			LDAP_TAILQ_REMOVE( &li->li_conn_priv[ LDAP_BACK_CONN2PRIV( lc ) ].lic_priv, lc, lc_q );
179			LDAP_TAILQ_ENTRY_INIT( lc, lc_q );
180			LDAP_BACK_CONN_CACHED_CLEAR( lc );
181
182		} else {
183			assert( LDAP_BACK_CONN_TAINTED( lc ) );
184			assert( lc->lc_q.tqe_prev == NULL );
185		}
186
187	} else {
188		ldapconn_t	*tmplc = NULL;
189
190		if ( LDAP_BACK_CONN_CACHED( lc ) ) {
191			assert( !LDAP_BACK_CONN_TAINTED( lc ) );
192			tmplc = avl_delete( &li->li_conninfo.lai_tree, (caddr_t)lc,
193				ldap_back_conndnlc_cmp );
194			assert( tmplc == lc );
195			LDAP_BACK_CONN_CACHED_CLEAR( lc );
196		}
197
198		assert( LDAP_BACK_CONN_TAINTED( lc ) || tmplc == lc );
199	}
200
201	return lc;
202}
203
204int
205ldap_back_bind( Operation *op, SlapReply *rs )
206{
207	ldapinfo_t		*li = (ldapinfo_t *) op->o_bd->be_private;
208	ldapconn_t		*lc;
209
210	LDAPControl		**ctrls = NULL;
211	struct berval		save_o_dn;
212	int			save_o_do_not_cache,
213				rc = 0;
214	ber_int_t		msgid;
215	ldap_back_send_t	retrying = LDAP_BACK_RETRYING;
216
217	/* allow rootdn as a means to auth without the need to actually
218 	 * contact the proxied DSA */
219	switch ( be_rootdn_bind( op, rs ) ) {
220	case SLAP_CB_CONTINUE:
221		break;
222
223	default:
224		return rs->sr_err;
225	}
226
227	lc = ldap_back_getconn( op, rs, LDAP_BACK_BIND_SERR, NULL, NULL );
228	if ( !lc ) {
229		return rs->sr_err;
230	}
231
232	/* we can do (almost) whatever we want with this conn,
233	 * because either it's temporary, or it's marked as binding */
234	if ( !BER_BVISNULL( &lc->lc_bound_ndn ) ) {
235		ch_free( lc->lc_bound_ndn.bv_val );
236		BER_BVZERO( &lc->lc_bound_ndn );
237	}
238	if ( !BER_BVISNULL( &lc->lc_cred ) ) {
239		memset( lc->lc_cred.bv_val, 0, lc->lc_cred.bv_len );
240		ch_free( lc->lc_cred.bv_val );
241		BER_BVZERO( &lc->lc_cred );
242	}
243	LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND_CLEAR( lc );
244
245	/* don't add proxyAuthz; set the bindDN */
246	save_o_dn = op->o_dn;
247	save_o_do_not_cache = op->o_do_not_cache;
248	op->o_dn = op->o_req_dn;
249	op->o_do_not_cache = 1;
250
251	ctrls = op->o_ctrls;
252	rc = ldap_back_controls_add( op, rs, lc, &ctrls );
253	op->o_dn = save_o_dn;
254	op->o_do_not_cache = save_o_do_not_cache;
255	if ( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
256		send_ldap_result( op, rs );
257		ldap_back_release_conn( li, lc );
258		return( rc );
259	}
260
261retry:;
262	/* method is always LDAP_AUTH_SIMPLE if we got here */
263	rs->sr_err = ldap_sasl_bind( lc->lc_ld, op->o_req_dn.bv_val,
264			LDAP_SASL_SIMPLE,
265			&op->orb_cred, ctrls, NULL, &msgid );
266	/* FIXME: should we always retry, or only when piping the bind
267	 * in the "override" connection pool? */
268	rc = ldap_back_op_result( lc, op, rs, msgid,
269		li->li_timeout[ SLAP_OP_BIND ],
270		LDAP_BACK_BIND_SERR | retrying );
271	if ( rc == LDAP_UNAVAILABLE && retrying ) {
272		retrying &= ~LDAP_BACK_RETRYING;
273		if ( ldap_back_retry( &lc, op, rs, LDAP_BACK_BIND_SERR ) ) {
274			goto retry;
275		}
276	}
277
278	ldap_back_controls_free( op, rs, &ctrls );
279
280	if ( rc == LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
281		op->o_conn->c_authz_cookie = op->o_bd->be_private;
282
283		/* If defined, proxyAuthz will be used also when
284		 * back-ldap is the authorizing backend; for this
285		 * purpose, after a successful bind the connection
286		 * is left for further binds, and further operations
287		 * on this client connection will use a default
288		 * connection with identity assertion */
289		/* NOTE: use with care */
290		if ( li->li_idassert_flags & LDAP_BACK_AUTH_OVERRIDE ) {
291			ldap_back_release_conn( li, lc );
292			return( rc );
293		}
294
295		/* rebind is now done inside ldap_back_proxy_authz_bind()
296		 * in case of success */
297		LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND_SET( lc );
298		ber_dupbv( &lc->lc_bound_ndn, &op->o_req_ndn );
299
300		if ( !BER_BVISNULL( &lc->lc_cred ) ) {
301			memset( lc->lc_cred.bv_val, 0,
302					lc->lc_cred.bv_len );
303		}
304
305		if ( LDAP_BACK_SAVECRED( li ) ) {
306			ber_bvreplace( &lc->lc_cred, &op->orb_cred );
307			ldap_set_rebind_proc( lc->lc_ld, li->li_rebind_f, lc );
308
309		} else {
310			lc->lc_cred.bv_len = 0;
311		}
312	}
313
314	/* must re-insert if local DN changed as result of bind */
315	if ( !LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND( lc )
316		|| ( !dn_match( &op->o_req_ndn, &lc->lc_local_ndn )
317			&& !LDAP_BACK_PCONN_ISPRIV( lc ) ) )
318	{
319		int		lerr = -1;
320		ldapconn_t	*tmplc;
321
322		/* wait for all other ops to release the connection */
323retry_lock:;
324		ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex );
325		if ( lc->lc_refcnt > 1 ) {
326			ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex );
327			ldap_pvt_thread_yield();
328			goto retry_lock;
329		}
330
331#if LDAP_BACK_PRINT_CONNTREE > 0
332		ldap_back_print_conntree( li, ">>> ldap_back_bind" );
333#endif /* LDAP_BACK_PRINT_CONNTREE */
334
335		assert( lc->lc_refcnt == 1 );
336		ldap_back_conn_delete( li, lc );
337
338		/* delete all cached connections with the current connection */
339		if ( LDAP_BACK_SINGLECONN( li ) ) {
340			while ( ( tmplc = avl_delete( &li->li_conninfo.lai_tree, (caddr_t)lc, ldap_back_conn_cmp ) ) != NULL )
341			{
342				assert( !LDAP_BACK_PCONN_ISPRIV( lc ) );
343				Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
344					"=>ldap_back_bind: destroying conn %lu (refcnt=%u)\n",
345					lc->lc_conn->c_connid, lc->lc_refcnt, 0 );
346
347				if ( tmplc->lc_refcnt != 0 ) {
348					/* taint it */
349					LDAP_BACK_CONN_TAINTED_SET( tmplc );
350					LDAP_BACK_CONN_CACHED_CLEAR( tmplc );
351
352				} else {
353					/*
354					 * Needs a test because the handler may be corrupted,
355					 * and calling ldap_unbind on a corrupted header results
356					 * in a segmentation fault
357					 */
358					ldap_back_conn_free( tmplc );
359				}
360			}
361		}
362
363		if ( LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND( lc ) ) {
364			ber_bvreplace( &lc->lc_local_ndn, &op->o_req_ndn );
365			if ( be_isroot_dn( op->o_bd, &op->o_req_ndn ) ) {
366				LDAP_BACK_PCONN_ROOTDN_SET( lc, op );
367			}
368			lerr = avl_insert( &li->li_conninfo.lai_tree, (caddr_t)lc,
369				ldap_back_conndn_cmp, ldap_back_conndn_dup );
370		}
371
372#if LDAP_BACK_PRINT_CONNTREE > 0
373		ldap_back_print_conntree( li, "<<< ldap_back_bind" );
374#endif /* LDAP_BACK_PRINT_CONNTREE */
375
376		ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex );
377		switch ( lerr ) {
378		case 0:
379			LDAP_BACK_CONN_CACHED_SET( lc );
380			break;
381
382		case -1:
383			/* duplicate; someone else successfully bound
384			 * on the same connection with the same identity;
385			 * we can do this because lc_refcnt == 1 */
386			ldap_back_conn_free( lc );
387			lc = NULL;
388		}
389	}
390
391	if ( lc != NULL ) {
392		ldap_back_release_conn( li, lc );
393	}
394
395	return( rc );
396}
397
398/*
399 * ldap_back_conndn_cmp
400 *
401 * compares two ldapconn_t based on the value of the conn pointer
402 * and of the local DN; used by avl stuff for insert, lookup
403 * and direct delete
404 */
405int
406ldap_back_conndn_cmp( const void *c1, const void *c2 )
407{
408	const ldapconn_t	*lc1 = (const ldapconn_t *)c1;
409	const ldapconn_t	*lc2 = (const ldapconn_t *)c2;
410	int rc;
411
412	/* If local DNs don't match, it is definitely not a match */
413	/* For shared sessions, conn is NULL. Only explicitly
414	 * bound sessions will have non-NULL conn.
415	 */
416	rc = SLAP_PTRCMP( lc1->lc_conn, lc2->lc_conn );
417	if ( rc == 0 ) {
418		rc = ber_bvcmp( &lc1->lc_local_ndn, &lc2->lc_local_ndn );
419	}
420
421	return rc;
422}
423
424/*
425 * ldap_back_conndnlc_cmp
426 *
427 * compares two ldapconn_t based on the value of the conn pointer,
428 * the local DN and the lc pointer; used by avl stuff for insert, lookup
429 * and direct delete
430 */
431static int
432ldap_back_conndnlc_cmp( const void *c1, const void *c2 )
433{
434	const ldapconn_t	*lc1 = (const ldapconn_t *)c1;
435	const ldapconn_t	*lc2 = (const ldapconn_t *)c2;
436	int rc;
437
438	/* If local DNs don't match, it is definitely not a match */
439	/* For shared sessions, conn is NULL. Only explicitly
440	 * bound sessions will have non-NULL conn.
441	 */
442	rc = SLAP_PTRCMP( lc1->lc_conn, lc2->lc_conn );
443	if ( rc == 0 ) {
444		rc = ber_bvcmp( &lc1->lc_local_ndn, &lc2->lc_local_ndn );
445		if ( rc == 0 ) {
446			rc = SLAP_PTRCMP( lc1, lc2 );
447		}
448	}
449
450	return rc;
451}
452
453/*
454 * ldap_back_conn_cmp
455 *
456 * compares two ldapconn_t based on the value of the conn pointer;
457 * used by avl stuff for delete of all conns with the same connid
458 */
459int
460ldap_back_conn_cmp( const void *c1, const void *c2 )
461{
462	const ldapconn_t	*lc1 = (const ldapconn_t *)c1;
463	const ldapconn_t	*lc2 = (const ldapconn_t *)c2;
464
465	/* For shared sessions, conn is NULL. Only explicitly
466	 * bound sessions will have non-NULL conn.
467	 */
468	return SLAP_PTRCMP( lc1->lc_conn, lc2->lc_conn );
469}
470
471/*
472 * ldap_back_conndn_dup
473 *
474 * returns -1 in case a duplicate ldapconn_t has been inserted;
475 * used by avl stuff
476 */
477int
478ldap_back_conndn_dup( void *c1, void *c2 )
479{
480	ldapconn_t	*lc1 = (ldapconn_t *)c1;
481	ldapconn_t	*lc2 = (ldapconn_t *)c2;
482
483	/* Cannot have more than one shared session with same DN */
484	if ( lc1->lc_conn == lc2->lc_conn &&
485		dn_match( &lc1->lc_local_ndn, &lc2->lc_local_ndn ) )
486	{
487		return -1;
488	}
489
490	return 0;
491}
492
493static int
494ldap_back_freeconn( ldapinfo_t *li, ldapconn_t *lc, int dolock )
495{
496	if ( dolock ) {
497		ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex );
498	}
499
500#if LDAP_BACK_PRINT_CONNTREE > 0
501	ldap_back_print_conntree( li, ">>> ldap_back_freeconn" );
502#endif /* LDAP_BACK_PRINT_CONNTREE */
503
504	(void)ldap_back_conn_delete( li, lc );
505
506	if ( lc->lc_refcnt == 0 ) {
507		ldap_back_conn_free( (void *)lc );
508	}
509
510#if LDAP_BACK_PRINT_CONNTREE > 0
511	ldap_back_print_conntree( li, "<<< ldap_back_freeconn" );
512#endif /* LDAP_BACK_PRINT_CONNTREE */
513
514	if ( dolock ) {
515		ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex );
516	}
517
518	return 0;
519}
520
521#ifdef HAVE_TLS
522static int
523ldap_back_start_tls(
524	LDAP		*ld,
525	int		protocol,
526	int		*is_tls,
527	const char	*url,
528	unsigned	flags,
529	int		retries,
530	const char	**text )
531{
532	int		rc = LDAP_SUCCESS;
533
534	/* start TLS ("tls-[try-]{start,propagate}" statements) */
535	if ( ( LDAP_BACK_USE_TLS_F( flags ) || ( *is_tls && LDAP_BACK_PROPAGATE_TLS_F( flags ) ) )
536				&& !ldap_is_ldaps_url( url ) )
537	{
538#ifdef SLAP_STARTTLS_ASYNCHRONOUS
539		/*
540		 * use asynchronous StartTLS
541		 * in case, chase referral (not implemented yet)
542		 */
543		int		msgid;
544
545		if ( protocol == 0 ) {
546			ldap_get_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_PROTOCOL_VERSION,
547					(void *)&protocol );
548		}
549
550		if ( protocol < LDAP_VERSION3 ) {
551			/* we should rather bail out... */
552			rc = LDAP_UNWILLING_TO_PERFORM;
553			*text = "invalid protocol version";
554		}
555
556		if ( rc == LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
557			rc = ldap_start_tls( ld, NULL, NULL, &msgid );
558		}
559
560		if ( rc == LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
561			LDAPMessage	*res = NULL;
562			struct timeval	tv;
563
564			LDAP_BACK_TV_SET( &tv );
565
566retry:;
567			rc = ldap_result( ld, msgid, LDAP_MSG_ALL, &tv, &res );
568			if ( rc < 0 ) {
569				rc = LDAP_UNAVAILABLE;
570
571			} else if ( rc == 0 ) {
572				if ( retries != LDAP_BACK_RETRY_NEVER ) {
573					ldap_pvt_thread_yield();
574					if ( retries > 0 ) {
575						retries--;
576					}
577					LDAP_BACK_TV_SET( &tv );
578					goto retry;
579				}
580				rc = LDAP_UNAVAILABLE;
581
582			} else if ( rc == LDAP_RES_EXTENDED ) {
583				struct berval	*data = NULL;
584
585				rc = ldap_parse_extended_result( ld, res,
586						NULL, &data, 0 );
587				if ( rc == LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
588					SlapReply rs;
589					rc = ldap_parse_result( ld, res, &rs.sr_err,
590						NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 1 );
591					if ( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
592						rs.sr_err = rc;
593					}
594					rc = slap_map_api2result( &rs );
595					res = NULL;
596
597					/* FIXME: in case a referral
598					 * is returned, should we try
599					 * using it instead of the
600					 * configured URI? */
601					if ( rc == LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
602						rc = ldap_install_tls( ld );
603
604					} else if ( rc == LDAP_REFERRAL ) {
605						rc = LDAP_UNWILLING_TO_PERFORM;
606						*text = "unwilling to chase referral returned by Start TLS exop";
607					}
608
609					if ( data ) {
610						if ( data->bv_val ) {
611							ber_memfree( data->bv_val );
612						}
613						ber_memfree( data );
614					}
615				}
616
617			} else {
618				rc = LDAP_OTHER;
619			}
620
621			if ( res != NULL ) {
622				ldap_msgfree( res );
623			}
624		}
625#else /* ! SLAP_STARTTLS_ASYNCHRONOUS */
626		/*
627		 * use synchronous StartTLS
628		 */
629		rc = ldap_start_tls_s( ld, NULL, NULL );
630#endif /* ! SLAP_STARTTLS_ASYNCHRONOUS */
631
632		/* if StartTLS is requested, only attempt it if the URL
633		 * is not "ldaps://"; this may occur not only in case
634		 * of misconfiguration, but also when used in the chain
635		 * overlay, where the "uri" can be parsed out of a referral */
636		switch ( rc ) {
637		case LDAP_SUCCESS:
638			*is_tls = 1;
639			break;
640
641		case LDAP_SERVER_DOWN:
642			break;
643
644		default:
645			if ( LDAP_BACK_TLS_CRITICAL_F( flags ) ) {
646				*text = "could not start TLS";
647				break;
648			}
649
650			/* in case Start TLS is not critical */
651			*is_tls = 0;
652			rc = LDAP_SUCCESS;
653			break;
654		}
655
656	} else {
657		*is_tls = 0;
658	}
659
660	return rc;
661}
662#endif /* HAVE_TLS */
663
664static int
665ldap_back_prepare_conn( ldapconn_t *lc, Operation *op, SlapReply *rs, ldap_back_send_t sendok )
666{
667	ldapinfo_t	*li = (ldapinfo_t *)op->o_bd->be_private;
668	int		version;
669	LDAP		*ld = NULL;
670#ifdef HAVE_TLS
671	int		is_tls = op->o_conn->c_is_tls;
672	int		flags = li->li_flags;
673	time_t		lctime = (time_t)(-1);
674	slap_bindconf *sb;
675#endif /* HAVE_TLS */
676
677	ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &li->li_uri_mutex );
678	rs->sr_err = ldap_initialize( &ld, li->li_uri );
679	ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &li->li_uri_mutex );
680	if ( rs->sr_err != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
681		goto error_return;
682	}
683
684	if ( li->li_urllist_f ) {
685		ldap_set_urllist_proc( ld, li->li_urllist_f, li->li_urllist_p );
686	}
687
688	/* Set LDAP version. This will always succeed: If the client
689	 * bound with a particular version, then so can we.
690	 */
691	if ( li->li_version != 0 ) {
692		version = li->li_version;
693
694	} else if ( op->o_protocol != 0 ) {
695		version = op->o_protocol;
696
697	} else {
698		/* assume it's an internal op; set to LDAPv3 */
699		version = LDAP_VERSION3;
700	}
701	ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_PROTOCOL_VERSION, (const void *)&version );
702
703	/* automatically chase referrals ("chase-referrals [{yes|no}]" statement) */
704	ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_REFERRALS,
705		LDAP_BACK_CHASE_REFERRALS( li ) ? LDAP_OPT_ON : LDAP_OPT_OFF );
706
707	if ( li->li_network_timeout > 0 ) {
708		struct timeval		tv;
709
710		tv.tv_sec = li->li_network_timeout;
711		tv.tv_usec = 0;
712		ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_NETWORK_TIMEOUT, (const void *)&tv );
713	}
714
715#ifdef HAVE_TLS
716	if ( LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISPRIV( lc ) ) {
717		/* See "rationale" comment in ldap_back_getconn() */
718		if ( li->li_acl_authmethod == LDAP_AUTH_NONE &&
719			 li->li_idassert_authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_NONE )
720			sb = &li->li_idassert.si_bc;
721		else
722			sb = &li->li_acl;
723
724	} else if ( LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISIDASSERT( lc ) ) {
725		sb = &li->li_idassert.si_bc;
726
727	} else {
728		sb = &li->li_tls;
729	}
730
731	if ( sb->sb_tls_do_init ) {
732		bindconf_tls_set( sb, ld );
733	} else if ( sb->sb_tls_ctx ) {
734		ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_X_TLS_CTX, sb->sb_tls_ctx );
735	}
736
737	/* if required by the bindconf configuration, force TLS */
738	if ( ( sb == &li->li_acl || sb == &li->li_idassert.si_bc ) &&
739		sb->sb_tls_ctx )
740	{
741		flags |= LDAP_BACK_F_USE_TLS;
742	}
743
744	ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &li->li_uri_mutex );
745	assert( li->li_uri_mutex_do_not_lock == 0 );
746	li->li_uri_mutex_do_not_lock = 1;
747	rs->sr_err = ldap_back_start_tls( ld, op->o_protocol, &is_tls,
748			li->li_uri, flags, li->li_nretries, &rs->sr_text );
749	li->li_uri_mutex_do_not_lock = 0;
750	ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &li->li_uri_mutex );
751	if ( rs->sr_err != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
752		ldap_unbind_ext( ld, NULL, NULL );
753		rs->sr_text = "Start TLS failed";
754		goto error_return;
755
756	} else if ( li->li_idle_timeout ) {
757		/* only touch when activity actually took place... */
758		lctime = op->o_time;
759	}
760#endif /* HAVE_TLS */
761
762	lc->lc_ld = ld;
763	lc->lc_refcnt = 1;
764#ifdef HAVE_TLS
765	if ( is_tls ) {
766		LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISTLS_SET( lc );
767	} else {
768		LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISTLS_CLEAR( lc );
769	}
770	if ( lctime != (time_t)(-1) ) {
771		lc->lc_time = lctime;
772	}
773#endif /* HAVE_TLS */
774
775error_return:;
776	if ( rs->sr_err != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
777		rs->sr_err = slap_map_api2result( rs );
778		if ( sendok & LDAP_BACK_SENDERR ) {
779			if ( rs->sr_text == NULL ) {
780				rs->sr_text = "Proxy connection initialization failed";
781			}
782			send_ldap_result( op, rs );
783		}
784
785	} else {
786		if ( li->li_conn_ttl > 0 ) {
787			lc->lc_create_time = op->o_time;
788		}
789	}
790
791	return rs->sr_err;
792}
793
794static ldapconn_t *
795ldap_back_getconn(
796	Operation		*op,
797	SlapReply		*rs,
798	ldap_back_send_t	sendok,
799	struct berval		*binddn,
800	struct berval		*bindcred )
801{
802	ldapinfo_t	*li = (ldapinfo_t *)op->o_bd->be_private;
803	ldapconn_t	*lc = NULL,
804			lc_curr = {{ 0 }};
805	int		refcnt = 1,
806			lookupconn = !( sendok & LDAP_BACK_BINDING );
807
808	/* if the server is quarantined, and
809	 * - the current interval did not expire yet, or
810	 * - no more retries should occur,
811	 * don't return the connection */
812	if ( li->li_isquarantined ) {
813		slap_retry_info_t	*ri = &li->li_quarantine;
814		int			dont_retry = 1;
815
816		if ( li->li_quarantine.ri_interval ) {
817			ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &li->li_quarantine_mutex );
818			if ( li->li_isquarantined == LDAP_BACK_FQ_YES ) {
819				dont_retry = ( ri->ri_num[ ri->ri_idx ] == SLAP_RETRYNUM_TAIL
820					|| slap_get_time() < ri->ri_last + ri->ri_interval[ ri->ri_idx ] );
821				if ( !dont_retry ) {
822					Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY,
823						"%s: ldap_back_getconn quarantine "
824						"retry block #%d try #%d.\n",
825						op->o_log_prefix, ri->ri_idx, ri->ri_count );
826					li->li_isquarantined = LDAP_BACK_FQ_RETRYING;
827				}
828			}
829			ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &li->li_quarantine_mutex );
830		}
831
832		if ( dont_retry ) {
833			rs->sr_err = LDAP_UNAVAILABLE;
834			if ( op->o_conn && ( sendok & LDAP_BACK_SENDERR ) ) {
835				rs->sr_text = "Target is quarantined";
836				send_ldap_result( op, rs );
837			}
838			return NULL;
839		}
840	}
841
842	/* Internal searches are privileged and shared. So is root. */
843	if ( op->o_do_not_cache || be_isroot( op ) ) {
844		LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISPRIV_SET( &lc_curr );
845		lc_curr.lc_local_ndn = op->o_bd->be_rootndn;
846		LDAP_BACK_PCONN_ROOTDN_SET( &lc_curr, op );
847
848	} else {
849		struct berval	tmpbinddn,
850				tmpbindcred,
851				save_o_dn,
852				save_o_ndn;
853		int		isproxyauthz;
854
855		/* need cleanup */
856		if ( binddn == NULL ) {
857			binddn = &tmpbinddn;
858		}
859		if ( bindcred == NULL ) {
860			bindcred = &tmpbindcred;
861		}
862		if ( op->o_tag == LDAP_REQ_BIND ) {
863			save_o_dn = op->o_dn;
864			save_o_ndn = op->o_ndn;
865			op->o_dn = op->o_req_dn;
866			op->o_ndn = op->o_req_ndn;
867		}
868		isproxyauthz = ldap_back_is_proxy_authz( op, rs, sendok, binddn, bindcred );
869		if ( op->o_tag == LDAP_REQ_BIND ) {
870			op->o_dn = save_o_dn;
871			op->o_ndn = save_o_ndn;
872		}
873		if ( isproxyauthz == -1 ) {
874			return NULL;
875		}
876
877		lc_curr.lc_local_ndn = op->o_ndn;
878		/* Explicit binds must not be shared;
879		 * however, explicit binds are piped in a special connection
880		 * when idassert is to occur with "override" set */
881		if ( op->o_tag == LDAP_REQ_BIND && !isproxyauthz ) {
882			lc_curr.lc_conn = op->o_conn;
883
884		} else {
885			if ( isproxyauthz && !( sendok & LDAP_BACK_BINDING ) ) {
886				lc_curr.lc_local_ndn = *binddn;
887				LDAP_BACK_PCONN_ROOTDN_SET( &lc_curr, op );
888				LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISIDASSERT_SET( &lc_curr );
889
890			} else if ( isproxyauthz && ( li->li_idassert_flags & LDAP_BACK_AUTH_OVERRIDE ) ) {
891				lc_curr.lc_local_ndn = slap_empty_bv;
892				LDAP_BACK_PCONN_BIND_SET( &lc_curr, op );
893				LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISIDASSERT_SET( &lc_curr );
894				lookupconn = 1;
895
896			} else if ( SLAP_IS_AUTHZ_BACKEND( op ) ) {
897				lc_curr.lc_conn = op->o_conn;
898
899			} else {
900				LDAP_BACK_PCONN_ANON_SET( &lc_curr, op );
901			}
902		}
903	}
904
905	/* Explicit Bind requests always get their own conn */
906	if ( lookupconn ) {
907retry_lock:
908		ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex );
909		if ( LDAP_BACK_PCONN_ISPRIV( &lc_curr ) ) {
910			/* lookup a conn that's not binding */
911			LDAP_TAILQ_FOREACH( lc,
912				&li->li_conn_priv[ LDAP_BACK_CONN2PRIV( &lc_curr ) ].lic_priv,
913				lc_q )
914			{
915				if ( !LDAP_BACK_CONN_BINDING( lc ) && lc->lc_refcnt == 0 ) {
916					break;
917				}
918			}
919
920			if ( lc != NULL ) {
921				if ( lc != LDAP_TAILQ_LAST( &li->li_conn_priv[ LDAP_BACK_CONN2PRIV( lc ) ].lic_priv,
922					ldapconn_t, lc_q ) )
923				{
924					LDAP_TAILQ_REMOVE( &li->li_conn_priv[ LDAP_BACK_CONN2PRIV( lc ) ].lic_priv,
925						lc, lc_q );
926					LDAP_TAILQ_ENTRY_INIT( lc, lc_q );
927					LDAP_TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL( &li->li_conn_priv[ LDAP_BACK_CONN2PRIV( lc ) ].lic_priv,
928						lc, lc_q );
929				}
930
931			} else if ( !LDAP_BACK_USE_TEMPORARIES( li )
932				&& li->li_conn_priv[ LDAP_BACK_CONN2PRIV( &lc_curr ) ].lic_num == li->li_conn_priv_max )
933			{
934				lc = LDAP_TAILQ_FIRST( &li->li_conn_priv[ LDAP_BACK_CONN2PRIV( &lc_curr ) ].lic_priv );
935			}
936
937		} else {
938
939			/* Searches for a ldapconn in the avl tree */
940			lc = (ldapconn_t *)avl_find( li->li_conninfo.lai_tree,
941					(caddr_t)&lc_curr, ldap_back_conndn_cmp );
942		}
943
944		if ( lc != NULL ) {
945			/* Don't reuse connections while they're still binding */
946			if ( LDAP_BACK_CONN_BINDING( lc ) ) {
947				if ( !LDAP_BACK_USE_TEMPORARIES( li ) ) {
948					ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex );
949
950					ldap_pvt_thread_yield();
951					goto retry_lock;
952				}
953				lc = NULL;
954			}
955
956			if ( lc != NULL ) {
957				if ( op->o_tag == LDAP_REQ_BIND ) {
958					/* right now, this is the only possible case */
959					assert( ( li->li_idassert_flags & LDAP_BACK_AUTH_OVERRIDE ) );
960					LDAP_BACK_CONN_BINDING_SET( lc );
961				}
962
963				refcnt = ++lc->lc_refcnt;
964			}
965		}
966		ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex );
967	}
968
969	/* Looks like we didn't get a bind. Open a new session... */
970	if ( lc == NULL ) {
971		lc = (ldapconn_t *)ch_calloc( 1, sizeof( ldapconn_t ) );
972		lc->lc_flags = li->li_flags;
973		lc->lc_lcflags = lc_curr.lc_lcflags;
974		if ( ldap_back_prepare_conn( lc, op, rs, sendok ) != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
975			ch_free( lc );
976			return NULL;
977		}
978
979		if ( sendok & LDAP_BACK_BINDING ) {
980			LDAP_BACK_CONN_BINDING_SET( lc );
981		}
982
983		lc->lc_conn = lc_curr.lc_conn;
984		ber_dupbv( &lc->lc_local_ndn, &lc_curr.lc_local_ndn );
985
986		/*
987		 * the rationale is: connections as the rootdn are privileged,
988		 * so li_acl is to be used; however, in some cases
989		 * one already configured identity assertion with a highly
990		 * privileged idassert_authcDN, so if li_acl is not configured
991		 * and idassert is, use idassert instead.
992		 *
993		 * might change in the future, because it's preferable
994		 * to make clear what identity is being used, since
995		 * the only drawback is that one risks to configure
996		 * the same identity twice...
997		 */
998		if ( LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISPRIV( &lc_curr ) ) {
999			if ( li->li_acl_authmethod == LDAP_AUTH_NONE &&
1000				 li->li_idassert_authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_NONE ) {
1001				ber_dupbv( &lc->lc_bound_ndn, &li->li_idassert_authcDN );
1002				ber_dupbv( &lc->lc_cred, &li->li_idassert_passwd );
1003
1004			} else {
1005				ber_dupbv( &lc->lc_bound_ndn, &li->li_acl_authcDN );
1006				ber_dupbv( &lc->lc_cred, &li->li_acl_passwd );
1007			}
1008			LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISPRIV_SET( lc );
1009
1010		} else if ( LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISIDASSERT( &lc_curr ) ) {
1011			if ( !LDAP_BACK_PCONN_ISBIND( &lc_curr ) ) {
1012				ber_dupbv( &lc->lc_bound_ndn, &li->li_idassert_authcDN );
1013				ber_dupbv( &lc->lc_cred, &li->li_idassert_passwd );
1014			}
1015			LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISIDASSERT_SET( lc );
1016
1017		} else {
1018			BER_BVZERO( &lc->lc_cred );
1019			BER_BVZERO( &lc->lc_bound_ndn );
1020			if ( !BER_BVISEMPTY( &op->o_ndn )
1021				&& SLAP_IS_AUTHZ_BACKEND( op ) )
1022			{
1023				ber_dupbv( &lc->lc_bound_ndn, &op->o_ndn );
1024			}
1025		}
1026
1027#ifdef HAVE_TLS
1028		/* if start TLS failed but it was not mandatory,
1029		 * check if the non-TLS connection was already
1030		 * in cache; in case, destroy the newly created
1031		 * connection and use the existing one */
1032		if ( LDAP_BACK_PCONN_ISTLS( lc )
1033				&& !ldap_tls_inplace( lc->lc_ld ) )
1034		{
1035			ldapconn_t	*tmplc = NULL;
1036			int		idx = LDAP_BACK_CONN2PRIV( &lc_curr ) - 1;
1037
1038			ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex );
1039			LDAP_TAILQ_FOREACH( tmplc,
1040				&li->li_conn_priv[ idx ].lic_priv,
1041				lc_q )
1042			{
1043				if ( !LDAP_BACK_CONN_BINDING( tmplc ) ) {
1044					break;
1045				}
1046			}
1047
1048			if ( tmplc != NULL ) {
1049				refcnt = ++tmplc->lc_refcnt;
1050				ldap_back_conn_free( lc );
1051				lc = tmplc;
1052			}
1053			ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex );
1054
1055			if ( tmplc != NULL ) {
1056				goto done;
1057			}
1058		}
1059#endif /* HAVE_TLS */
1060
1061		/* Inserts the newly created ldapconn in the avl tree */
1062		ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex );
1063
1064		LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND_CLEAR( lc );
1065
1066		assert( lc->lc_refcnt == 1 );
1067
1068#if LDAP_BACK_PRINT_CONNTREE > 0
1069		ldap_back_print_conntree( li, ">>> ldap_back_getconn(insert)" );
1070#endif /* LDAP_BACK_PRINT_CONNTREE */
1071
1072		if ( LDAP_BACK_PCONN_ISPRIV( lc ) ) {
1073			if ( li->li_conn_priv[ LDAP_BACK_CONN2PRIV( lc ) ].lic_num < li->li_conn_priv_max ) {
1074				LDAP_TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL( &li->li_conn_priv[ LDAP_BACK_CONN2PRIV( lc ) ].lic_priv, lc, lc_q );
1075				li->li_conn_priv[ LDAP_BACK_CONN2PRIV( lc ) ].lic_num++;
1076				LDAP_BACK_CONN_CACHED_SET( lc );
1077
1078			} else {
1079				LDAP_BACK_CONN_TAINTED_SET( lc );
1080			}
1081			rs->sr_err = 0;
1082
1083		} else {
1084			rs->sr_err = avl_insert( &li->li_conninfo.lai_tree, (caddr_t)lc,
1085				ldap_back_conndn_cmp, ldap_back_conndn_dup );
1086			LDAP_BACK_CONN_CACHED_SET( lc );
1087		}
1088
1089#if LDAP_BACK_PRINT_CONNTREE > 0
1090		ldap_back_print_conntree( li, "<<< ldap_back_getconn(insert)" );
1091#endif /* LDAP_BACK_PRINT_CONNTREE */
1092
1093		ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex );
1094
1095		if ( LogTest( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE ) ) {
1096			char	buf[ SLAP_TEXT_BUFLEN ];
1097
1098			snprintf( buf, sizeof( buf ),
1099				"lc=%p inserted refcnt=%u rc=%d",
1100				(void *)lc, refcnt, rs->sr_err );
1101
1102			Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
1103				"=>ldap_back_getconn: %s: %s\n",
1104				op->o_log_prefix, buf, 0 );
1105		}
1106
1107		if ( !LDAP_BACK_PCONN_ISPRIV( lc ) ) {
1108			/* Err could be -1 in case a duplicate ldapconn is inserted */
1109			switch ( rs->sr_err ) {
1110			case 0:
1111				break;
1112
1113			case -1:
1114				LDAP_BACK_CONN_CACHED_CLEAR( lc );
1115				if ( !( sendok & LDAP_BACK_BINDING ) && !LDAP_BACK_USE_TEMPORARIES( li ) ) {
1116					/* duplicate: free and try to get the newly created one */
1117					ldap_back_conn_free( lc );
1118					lc = NULL;
1119					goto retry_lock;
1120				}
1121
1122				/* taint connection, so that it'll be freed when released */
1123				LDAP_BACK_CONN_TAINTED_SET( lc );
1124				break;
1125
1126			default:
1127				LDAP_BACK_CONN_CACHED_CLEAR( lc );
1128				ldap_back_conn_free( lc );
1129				rs->sr_err = LDAP_OTHER;
1130				rs->sr_text = "Proxy bind collision";
1131				if ( op->o_conn && ( sendok & LDAP_BACK_SENDERR ) ) {
1132					send_ldap_result( op, rs );
1133				}
1134				return NULL;
1135			}
1136		}
1137
1138	} else {
1139		int	expiring = 0;
1140
1141		if ( ( li->li_idle_timeout != 0 && op->o_time > lc->lc_time + li->li_idle_timeout )
1142			|| ( li->li_conn_ttl != 0 && op->o_time > lc->lc_create_time + li->li_conn_ttl ) )
1143		{
1144			expiring = 1;
1145
1146			/* let it be used, but taint/delete it so that
1147			 * no-one else can look it up any further */
1148			ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex );
1149
1150#if LDAP_BACK_PRINT_CONNTREE > 0
1151			ldap_back_print_conntree( li, ">>> ldap_back_getconn(timeout)" );
1152#endif /* LDAP_BACK_PRINT_CONNTREE */
1153
1154			(void)ldap_back_conn_delete( li, lc );
1155			LDAP_BACK_CONN_TAINTED_SET( lc );
1156
1157#if LDAP_BACK_PRINT_CONNTREE > 0
1158			ldap_back_print_conntree( li, "<<< ldap_back_getconn(timeout)" );
1159#endif /* LDAP_BACK_PRINT_CONNTREE */
1160
1161			ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex );
1162		}
1163
1164		if ( LogTest( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE ) ) {
1165			char	buf[ SLAP_TEXT_BUFLEN ];
1166
1167			snprintf( buf, sizeof( buf ),
1168				"conn %p fetched refcnt=%u%s",
1169				(void *)lc, refcnt,
1170				expiring ? " expiring" : "" );
1171			Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
1172				"=>ldap_back_getconn: %s.\n", buf, 0, 0 );
1173		}
1174	}
1175
1176#ifdef HAVE_TLS
1177done:;
1178#endif /* HAVE_TLS */
1179
1180	return lc;
1181}
1182
1183void
1184ldap_back_release_conn_lock(
1185	ldapinfo_t		*li,
1186	ldapconn_t		**lcp,
1187	int			dolock )
1188{
1189
1190	ldapconn_t	*lc = *lcp;
1191
1192	if ( dolock ) {
1193		ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex );
1194	}
1195	assert( lc->lc_refcnt > 0 );
1196	LDAP_BACK_CONN_BINDING_CLEAR( lc );
1197	lc->lc_refcnt--;
1198	if ( LDAP_BACK_CONN_TAINTED( lc ) ) {
1199		ldap_back_freeconn( li, lc, 0 );
1200		*lcp = NULL;
1201	}
1202	if ( dolock ) {
1203		ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex );
1204	}
1205}
1206
1207void
1208ldap_back_quarantine(
1209	Operation	*op,
1210	SlapReply	*rs )
1211{
1212	ldapinfo_t		*li = (ldapinfo_t *)op->o_bd->be_private;
1213
1214	slap_retry_info_t	*ri = &li->li_quarantine;
1215
1216	ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &li->li_quarantine_mutex );
1217
1218	if ( rs->sr_err == LDAP_UNAVAILABLE ) {
1219		time_t		new_last = slap_get_time();
1220
1221		switch ( li->li_isquarantined ) {
1222		case LDAP_BACK_FQ_NO:
1223			if ( ri->ri_last == new_last ) {
1224				goto done;
1225			}
1226
1227			Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY,
1228				"%s: ldap_back_quarantine enter.\n",
1229				op->o_log_prefix, 0, 0 );
1230
1231			ri->ri_idx = 0;
1232			ri->ri_count = 0;
1233			break;
1234
1235		case LDAP_BACK_FQ_RETRYING:
1236			Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY,
1237				"%s: ldap_back_quarantine block #%d try #%d failed.\n",
1238				op->o_log_prefix, ri->ri_idx, ri->ri_count );
1239
1240			++ri->ri_count;
1241			if ( ri->ri_num[ ri->ri_idx ] != SLAP_RETRYNUM_FOREVER
1242				&& ri->ri_count == ri->ri_num[ ri->ri_idx ] )
1243			{
1244				ri->ri_count = 0;
1245				++ri->ri_idx;
1246			}
1247			break;
1248
1249		default:
1250			break;
1251		}
1252
1253		li->li_isquarantined = LDAP_BACK_FQ_YES;
1254		ri->ri_last = new_last;
1255
1256	} else if ( li->li_isquarantined != LDAP_BACK_FQ_NO ) {
1257		if ( ri->ri_last == slap_get_time() ) {
1258			goto done;
1259		}
1260
1261		Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY,
1262			"%s: ldap_back_quarantine exit (%d) err=%d.\n",
1263			op->o_log_prefix, li->li_isquarantined, rs->sr_err );
1264
1265		if ( li->li_quarantine_f ) {
1266			(void)li->li_quarantine_f( li, li->li_quarantine_p );
1267		}
1268
1269		ri->ri_count = 0;
1270		ri->ri_idx = 0;
1271		li->li_isquarantined = LDAP_BACK_FQ_NO;
1272	}
1273
1274done:;
1275	ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &li->li_quarantine_mutex );
1276}
1277
1278static int
1279ldap_back_dobind_cb(
1280	Operation *op,
1281	SlapReply *rs
1282)
1283{
1284	ber_tag_t *tptr = op->o_callback->sc_private;
1285	op->o_tag = *tptr;
1286	rs->sr_tag = slap_req2res( op->o_tag );
1287
1288	return SLAP_CB_CONTINUE;
1289}
1290
1291/*
1292 * ldap_back_dobind_int
1293 *
1294 * Note: dolock indicates whether li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex must be locked or not
1295 */
1296static int
1297ldap_back_dobind_int(
1298	ldapconn_t		**lcp,
1299	Operation		*op,
1300	SlapReply		*rs,
1301	ldap_back_send_t	sendok,
1302	int			retries,
1303	int			dolock )
1304{
1305	ldapinfo_t	*li = (ldapinfo_t *)op->o_bd->be_private;
1306
1307	ldapconn_t	*lc;
1308	struct berval	binddn = slap_empty_bv,
1309			bindcred = slap_empty_bv;
1310
1311	int		rc = 0,
1312			isbound,
1313			binding = 0;
1314	ber_int_t	msgid;
1315	ber_tag_t	o_tag = op->o_tag;
1316	slap_callback cb = {0};
1317	char		*tmp_dn;
1318
1319	assert( lcp != NULL );
1320	assert( retries >= 0 );
1321
1322	if ( sendok & LDAP_BACK_GETCONN ) {
1323		assert( *lcp == NULL );
1324
1325		lc = ldap_back_getconn( op, rs, sendok, &binddn, &bindcred );
1326		if ( lc == NULL ) {
1327			return 0;
1328		}
1329		*lcp = lc;
1330
1331	} else {
1332		lc = *lcp;
1333	}
1334
1335	assert( lc != NULL );
1336
1337retry_lock:;
1338 	if ( dolock ) {
1339 		ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex );
1340 	}
1341
1342 	if ( binding == 0 ) {
1343		/* check if already bound */
1344		rc = isbound = LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND( lc );
1345		if ( isbound ) {
1346 			if ( dolock ) {
1347 				ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex );
1348 			}
1349			return rc;
1350		}
1351
1352		if ( LDAP_BACK_CONN_BINDING( lc ) ) {
1353			/* if someone else is about to bind it, give up and retry */
1354 			if ( dolock ) {
1355 				ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex );
1356 			}
1357			ldap_pvt_thread_yield();
1358			goto retry_lock;
1359
1360		} else {
1361			/* otherwise this thread will bind it */
1362 			LDAP_BACK_CONN_BINDING_SET( lc );
1363			binding = 1;
1364		}
1365	}
1366
1367 	if ( dolock ) {
1368 		ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex );
1369 	}
1370
1371	/*
1372	 * FIXME: we need to let clients use proxyAuthz
1373	 * otherwise we cannot do symmetric pools of servers;
1374	 * we have to live with the fact that a user can
1375	 * authorize itself as any ID that is allowed
1376	 * by the authzTo directive of the "proxyauthzdn".
1377	 */
1378	/*
1379	 * NOTE: current Proxy Authorization specification
1380	 * and implementation do not allow proxy authorization
1381	 * control to be provided with Bind requests
1382	 */
1383	/*
1384	 * if no bind took place yet, but the connection is bound
1385	 * and the "idassert-authcDN" (or other ID) is set,
1386	 * then bind as the asserting identity and explicitly
1387	 * add the proxyAuthz control to every operation with the
1388	 * dn bound to the connection as control value.
1389	 * This is done also if this is the authorizing backend,
1390	 * but the "override" flag is given to idassert.
1391	 * It allows to use SASL bind and yet proxyAuthz users
1392	 */
1393	op->o_tag = LDAP_REQ_BIND;
1394	cb.sc_next = op->o_callback;
1395	cb.sc_private = &o_tag;
1396	cb.sc_response = ldap_back_dobind_cb;
1397	op->o_callback = &cb;
1398
1399	if ( LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISIDASSERT( lc ) ) {
1400		if ( BER_BVISEMPTY( &binddn ) && BER_BVISEMPTY( &bindcred ) ) {
1401			/* if we got here, it shouldn't return result */
1402			rc = ldap_back_is_proxy_authz( op, rs,
1403				LDAP_BACK_DONTSEND, &binddn, &bindcred );
1404			assert( rc == 1 );
1405		}
1406		rc = ldap_back_proxy_authz_bind( lc, op, rs, sendok, &binddn, &bindcred );
1407		goto done;
1408	}
1409
1410#ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
1411	if ( LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISPRIV( lc )) {
1412	slap_bindconf *sb;
1413	if ( li->li_acl_authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_NONE )
1414		sb = &li->li_acl;
1415	else
1416		sb = &li->li_idassert.si_bc;
1417
1418	if ( sb->sb_method == LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
1419		void		*defaults = NULL;
1420
1421		if ( sb->sb_secprops != NULL ) {
1422			rc = ldap_set_option( lc->lc_ld,
1423				LDAP_OPT_X_SASL_SECPROPS, sb->sb_secprops );
1424
1425			if ( rc != LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS ) {
1426				Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY, "Error: ldap_set_option "
1427					"(SECPROPS,\"%s\") failed!\n",
1428					sb->sb_secprops, 0, 0 );
1429				goto done;
1430			}
1431		}
1432
1433		defaults = lutil_sasl_defaults( lc->lc_ld,
1434				sb->sb_saslmech.bv_val,
1435				sb->sb_realm.bv_val,
1436				sb->sb_authcId.bv_val,
1437				sb->sb_cred.bv_val,
1438				NULL );
1439		if ( defaults == NULL ) {
1440			rs->sr_err = LDAP_OTHER;
1441			LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND_CLEAR( lc );
1442			if ( sendok & LDAP_BACK_SENDERR ) {
1443				send_ldap_result( op, rs );
1444			}
1445			goto done;
1446		}
1447
1448		rs->sr_err = ldap_sasl_interactive_bind_s( lc->lc_ld,
1449				sb->sb_binddn.bv_val,
1450				sb->sb_saslmech.bv_val, NULL, NULL,
1451				LDAP_SASL_QUIET, lutil_sasl_interact,
1452				defaults );
1453
1454		lutil_sasl_freedefs( defaults );
1455
1456		switch ( rs->sr_err ) {
1457		case LDAP_SUCCESS:
1458			LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND_SET( lc );
1459			break;
1460
1461		case LDAP_LOCAL_ERROR:
1462			/* list client API error codes that require
1463			 * to taint the connection */
1464			/* FIXME: should actually retry? */
1465			LDAP_BACK_CONN_TAINTED_SET( lc );
1466
1467			/* fallthru */
1468
1469		default:
1470			LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND_CLEAR( lc );
1471			rs->sr_err = slap_map_api2result( rs );
1472			if ( sendok & LDAP_BACK_SENDERR ) {
1473				send_ldap_result( op, rs );
1474			}
1475			break;
1476		}
1477
1478		if ( LDAP_BACK_QUARANTINE( li ) ) {
1479			ldap_back_quarantine( op, rs );
1480		}
1481
1482		goto done;
1483	}
1484	}
1485#endif /* HAVE_CYRUS_SASL */
1486
1487retry:;
1488	if ( BER_BVISNULL( &lc->lc_cred ) ) {
1489		tmp_dn = "";
1490		if ( !BER_BVISNULL( &lc->lc_bound_ndn ) && !BER_BVISEMPTY( &lc->lc_bound_ndn ) ) {
1491			Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY, "%s ldap_back_dobind_int: DN=\"%s\" without creds, binding anonymously",
1492				op->o_log_prefix, lc->lc_bound_ndn.bv_val, 0 );
1493		}
1494
1495	} else {
1496		tmp_dn = lc->lc_bound_ndn.bv_val;
1497	}
1498	rs->sr_err = ldap_sasl_bind( lc->lc_ld,
1499			tmp_dn,
1500			LDAP_SASL_SIMPLE, &lc->lc_cred,
1501			NULL, NULL, &msgid );
1502
1503	if ( rs->sr_err == LDAP_SERVER_DOWN ) {
1504		if ( retries != LDAP_BACK_RETRY_NEVER ) {
1505			if ( dolock ) {
1506				ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex );
1507			}
1508
1509			assert( lc->lc_refcnt > 0 );
1510			if ( lc->lc_refcnt == 1 ) {
1511				ldap_unbind_ext( lc->lc_ld, NULL, NULL );
1512				lc->lc_ld = NULL;
1513
1514				/* lc here must be the regular lc, reset and ready for init */
1515				rs->sr_err = ldap_back_prepare_conn( lc, op, rs, sendok );
1516				if ( rs->sr_err != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1517					sendok &= ~LDAP_BACK_SENDERR;
1518					lc->lc_refcnt = 0;
1519				}
1520			}
1521
1522			if ( dolock ) {
1523				ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex );
1524			}
1525
1526			if ( rs->sr_err == LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1527				if ( retries > 0 ) {
1528					retries--;
1529				}
1530				goto retry;
1531			}
1532		}
1533
1534		assert( lc->lc_refcnt == 1 );
1535		lc->lc_refcnt = 0;
1536		ldap_back_freeconn( li, lc, dolock );
1537		*lcp = NULL;
1538		rs->sr_err = slap_map_api2result( rs );
1539
1540		if ( LDAP_BACK_QUARANTINE( li ) ) {
1541			ldap_back_quarantine( op, rs );
1542		}
1543
1544		if ( rs->sr_err != LDAP_SUCCESS &&
1545			( sendok & LDAP_BACK_SENDERR ) )
1546		{
1547			if ( op->o_callback == &cb )
1548				op->o_callback = cb.sc_next;
1549			op->o_tag = o_tag;
1550			rs->sr_text = "Proxy can't contact remote server";
1551			send_ldap_result( op, rs );
1552		}
1553
1554		rc = 0;
1555		goto func_leave;
1556	}
1557
1558	rc = ldap_back_op_result( lc, op, rs, msgid,
1559		-1, ( sendok | LDAP_BACK_BINDING ) );
1560	if ( rc == LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1561		op->o_conn->c_authz_cookie = op->o_bd->be_private;
1562		LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND_SET( lc );
1563	}
1564
1565done:;
1566	LDAP_BACK_CONN_BINDING_CLEAR( lc );
1567	rc = LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND( lc );
1568	if ( !rc ) {
1569		ldap_back_release_conn_lock( li, lcp, dolock );
1570
1571	} else if ( LDAP_BACK_SAVECRED( li ) ) {
1572		ldap_set_rebind_proc( lc->lc_ld, li->li_rebind_f, lc );
1573	}
1574
1575func_leave:;
1576	if ( op->o_callback == &cb )
1577		op->o_callback = cb.sc_next;
1578	op->o_tag = o_tag;
1579
1580	return rc;
1581}
1582
1583/*
1584 * ldap_back_dobind
1585 *
1586 * Note: dolock indicates whether li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex must be locked or not
1587 */
1588int
1589ldap_back_dobind( ldapconn_t **lcp, Operation *op, SlapReply *rs, ldap_back_send_t sendok )
1590{
1591	ldapinfo_t	*li = (ldapinfo_t *)op->o_bd->be_private;
1592
1593	return ldap_back_dobind_int( lcp, op, rs,
1594		( sendok | LDAP_BACK_GETCONN ), li->li_nretries, 1 );
1595}
1596
1597/*
1598 * ldap_back_default_rebind
1599 *
1600 * This is a callback used for chasing referrals using the same
1601 * credentials as the original user on this session.
1602 */
1603int
1604ldap_back_default_rebind( LDAP *ld, LDAP_CONST char *url, ber_tag_t request,
1605	ber_int_t msgid, void *params )
1606{
1607	ldapconn_t	*lc = (ldapconn_t *)params;
1608
1609#ifdef HAVE_TLS
1610	/* ... otherwise we couldn't get here */
1611	assert( lc != NULL );
1612
1613	if ( !ldap_tls_inplace( ld ) ) {
1614		int		is_tls = LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISTLS( lc ),
1615				rc;
1616		const char	*text = NULL;
1617
1618		rc = ldap_back_start_tls( ld, 0, &is_tls, url, lc->lc_flags,
1619			LDAP_BACK_RETRY_DEFAULT, &text );
1620		if ( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1621			return rc;
1622		}
1623	}
1624#endif /* HAVE_TLS */
1625
1626	/* FIXME: add checks on the URL/identity? */
1627
1628	return ldap_sasl_bind_s( ld,
1629			BER_BVISNULL( &lc->lc_cred ) ? "" : lc->lc_bound_ndn.bv_val,
1630			LDAP_SASL_SIMPLE, &lc->lc_cred, NULL, NULL, NULL );
1631}
1632
1633/*
1634 * ldap_back_default_urllist
1635 */
1636int
1637ldap_back_default_urllist(
1638	LDAP		*ld,
1639	LDAPURLDesc	**urllist,
1640	LDAPURLDesc	**url,
1641	void		*params )
1642{
1643	ldapinfo_t	*li = (ldapinfo_t *)params;
1644	LDAPURLDesc	**urltail;
1645
1646	if ( urllist == url ) {
1647		return LDAP_SUCCESS;
1648	}
1649
1650	for ( urltail = &(*url)->lud_next; *urltail; urltail = &(*urltail)->lud_next )
1651		/* count */ ;
1652
1653	*urltail = *urllist;
1654	*urllist = *url;
1655	*url = NULL;
1656
1657	if ( !li->li_uri_mutex_do_not_lock ) {
1658		ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &li->li_uri_mutex );
1659	}
1660
1661	if ( li->li_uri ) {
1662		ch_free( li->li_uri );
1663	}
1664
1665	ldap_get_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_URI, (void *)&li->li_uri );
1666
1667	if ( !li->li_uri_mutex_do_not_lock ) {
1668		ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &li->li_uri_mutex );
1669	}
1670
1671	return LDAP_SUCCESS;
1672}
1673
1674int
1675ldap_back_cancel(
1676		ldapconn_t		*lc,
1677		Operation		*op,
1678		SlapReply		*rs,
1679		ber_int_t		msgid,
1680		ldap_back_send_t	sendok )
1681{
1682	ldapinfo_t	*li = (ldapinfo_t *)op->o_bd->be_private;
1683
1684	/* default behavior */
1685	if ( LDAP_BACK_ABANDON( li ) ) {
1686		return ldap_abandon_ext( lc->lc_ld, msgid, NULL, NULL );
1687	}
1688
1689	if ( LDAP_BACK_IGNORE( li ) ) {
1690		return ldap_pvt_discard( lc->lc_ld, msgid );
1691	}
1692
1693	if ( LDAP_BACK_CANCEL( li ) ) {
1694		/* FIXME: asynchronous? */
1695		return ldap_cancel_s( lc->lc_ld, msgid, NULL, NULL );
1696	}
1697
1698	assert( 0 );
1699
1700	return LDAP_OTHER;
1701}
1702
1703int
1704ldap_back_op_result(
1705		ldapconn_t		*lc,
1706		Operation		*op,
1707		SlapReply		*rs,
1708		ber_int_t		msgid,
1709		time_t			timeout,
1710		ldap_back_send_t	sendok )
1711{
1712	ldapinfo_t	*li = (ldapinfo_t *)op->o_bd->be_private;
1713
1714	char		*match = NULL;
1715	char		*text = NULL;
1716	char		**refs = NULL;
1717	LDAPControl	**ctrls = NULL;
1718
1719	rs->sr_text = NULL;
1720	rs->sr_matched = NULL;
1721	rs->sr_ref = NULL;
1722	rs->sr_ctrls = NULL;
1723
1724	/* if the error recorded in the reply corresponds
1725	 * to a successful state, get the error from the
1726	 * remote server response */
1727	if ( LDAP_ERR_OK( rs->sr_err ) ) {
1728		int		rc;
1729		struct timeval	tv;
1730		LDAPMessage	*res = NULL;
1731		time_t		stoptime = (time_t)(-1);
1732		int		timeout_err = op->o_protocol >= LDAP_VERSION3 ?
1733					LDAP_ADMINLIMIT_EXCEEDED : LDAP_OTHER;
1734		const char	*timeout_text = "Operation timed out";
1735
1736		/* if timeout is not specified, compute and use
1737		 * the one specific to the ongoing operation */
1738		if ( timeout == (time_t)(-1) ) {
1739			slap_op_t	opidx = slap_req2op( op->o_tag );
1740
1741			if ( opidx == SLAP_OP_SEARCH ) {
1742				if ( op->ors_tlimit <= 0 ) {
1743					timeout = 0;
1744
1745				} else {
1746					timeout = op->ors_tlimit;
1747					timeout_err = LDAP_TIMELIMIT_EXCEEDED;
1748					timeout_text = NULL;
1749				}
1750
1751			} else {
1752				timeout = li->li_timeout[ opidx ];
1753			}
1754		}
1755
1756		/* better than nothing :) */
1757		if ( timeout == 0 ) {
1758			if ( li->li_idle_timeout ) {
1759				timeout = li->li_idle_timeout;
1760
1761			} else if ( li->li_conn_ttl ) {
1762				timeout = li->li_conn_ttl;
1763			}
1764		}
1765
1766		if ( timeout ) {
1767			stoptime = op->o_time + timeout;
1768		}
1769
1770		LDAP_BACK_TV_SET( &tv );
1771
1772retry:;
1773		/* if result parsing fails, note the failure reason */
1774		rc = ldap_result( lc->lc_ld, msgid, LDAP_MSG_ALL, &tv, &res );
1775		switch ( rc ) {
1776		case 0:
1777			if ( timeout && slap_get_time() > stoptime ) {
1778				if ( sendok & LDAP_BACK_BINDING ) {
1779					ldap_unbind_ext( lc->lc_ld, NULL, NULL );
1780					lc->lc_ld = NULL;
1781
1782					/* let it be used, but taint/delete it so that
1783					 * no-one else can look it up any further */
1784					ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex );
1785
1786#if LDAP_BACK_PRINT_CONNTREE > 0
1787					ldap_back_print_conntree( li, ">>> ldap_back_getconn(timeout)" );
1788#endif /* LDAP_BACK_PRINT_CONNTREE */
1789
1790					(void)ldap_back_conn_delete( li, lc );
1791					LDAP_BACK_CONN_TAINTED_SET( lc );
1792
1793#if LDAP_BACK_PRINT_CONNTREE > 0
1794					ldap_back_print_conntree( li, "<<< ldap_back_getconn(timeout)" );
1795#endif /* LDAP_BACK_PRINT_CONNTREE */
1796					ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex );
1797
1798				} else {
1799					(void)ldap_back_cancel( lc, op, rs, msgid, sendok );
1800				}
1801				rs->sr_err = timeout_err;
1802				rs->sr_text = timeout_text;
1803				break;
1804			}
1805
1806			/* timeout == 0 */
1807			LDAP_BACK_TV_SET( &tv );
1808			ldap_pvt_thread_yield();
1809			goto retry;
1810
1811		case -1:
1812			ldap_get_option( lc->lc_ld, LDAP_OPT_ERROR_NUMBER,
1813					&rs->sr_err );
1814			break;
1815
1816
1817		/* otherwise get the result; if it is not
1818		 * LDAP_SUCCESS, record it in the reply
1819		 * structure (this includes
1820		 * LDAP_COMPARE_{TRUE|FALSE}) */
1821		default:
1822			/* only touch when activity actually took place... */
1823			if ( li->li_idle_timeout && lc ) {
1824				lc->lc_time = op->o_time;
1825			}
1826
1827			rc = ldap_parse_result( lc->lc_ld, res, &rs->sr_err,
1828					&match, &text, &refs, &ctrls, 1 );
1829			if ( rc == LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1830				rs->sr_text = text;
1831			} else {
1832				rs->sr_err = rc;
1833			}
1834			rs->sr_err = slap_map_api2result( rs );
1835
1836			/* RFC 4511: referrals can only appear
1837			 * if result code is LDAP_REFERRAL */
1838			if ( refs != NULL
1839				&& refs[ 0 ] != NULL
1840				&& refs[ 0 ][ 0 ] != '\0' )
1841			{
1842				if ( rs->sr_err != LDAP_REFERRAL ) {
1843					Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY,
1844						"%s ldap_back_op_result: "
1845						"got referrals with err=%d\n",
1846						op->o_log_prefix,
1847						rs->sr_err, 0 );
1848
1849				} else {
1850					int	i;
1851
1852					for ( i = 0; refs[ i ] != NULL; i++ )
1853						/* count */ ;
1854					rs->sr_ref = op->o_tmpalloc( sizeof( struct berval ) * ( i + 1 ),
1855						op->o_tmpmemctx );
1856					for ( i = 0; refs[ i ] != NULL; i++ ) {
1857						ber_str2bv( refs[ i ], 0, 0, &rs->sr_ref[ i ] );
1858					}
1859					BER_BVZERO( &rs->sr_ref[ i ] );
1860				}
1861
1862			} else if ( rs->sr_err == LDAP_REFERRAL ) {
1863				Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY,
1864					"%s ldap_back_op_result: "
1865					"got err=%d with null "
1866					"or empty referrals\n",
1867					op->o_log_prefix,
1868					rs->sr_err, 0 );
1869
1870				rs->sr_err = LDAP_NO_SUCH_OBJECT;
1871			}
1872
1873			if ( ctrls != NULL ) {
1874				rs->sr_ctrls = ctrls;
1875			}
1876		}
1877	}
1878
1879	/* if the error in the reply structure is not
1880	 * LDAP_SUCCESS, try to map it from client
1881	 * to server error */
1882	if ( !LDAP_ERR_OK( rs->sr_err ) ) {
1883		rs->sr_err = slap_map_api2result( rs );
1884
1885		/* internal ops ( op->o_conn == NULL )
1886		 * must not reply to client */
1887		if ( op->o_conn && !op->o_do_not_cache && match ) {
1888
1889			/* record the (massaged) matched
1890			 * DN into the reply structure */
1891			rs->sr_matched = match;
1892		}
1893	}
1894
1895	if ( rs->sr_err == LDAP_UNAVAILABLE ) {
1896		if ( !( sendok & LDAP_BACK_RETRYING ) ) {
1897			if ( LDAP_BACK_QUARANTINE( li ) ) {
1898				ldap_back_quarantine( op, rs );
1899			}
1900			if ( op->o_conn && ( sendok & LDAP_BACK_SENDERR ) ) {
1901				if ( rs->sr_text == NULL ) rs->sr_text = "Proxy operation retry failed";
1902				send_ldap_result( op, rs );
1903			}
1904		}
1905
1906	} else if ( op->o_conn &&
1907		( ( ( sendok & LDAP_BACK_SENDOK ) && LDAP_ERR_OK( rs->sr_err ) )
1908			|| ( ( sendok & LDAP_BACK_SENDERR ) && !LDAP_ERR_OK( rs->sr_err ) ) ) )
1909	{
1910		send_ldap_result( op, rs );
1911	}
1912
1913	if ( text ) {
1914		ldap_memfree( text );
1915	}
1916	rs->sr_text = NULL;
1917
1918	/* there can't be refs with a (successful) bind */
1919	if ( rs->sr_ref ) {
1920		op->o_tmpfree( rs->sr_ref, op->o_tmpmemctx );
1921		rs->sr_ref = NULL;
1922	}
1923
1924	if ( refs ) {
1925		ber_memvfree( (void **)refs );
1926	}
1927
1928	/* match should not be possible with a successful bind */
1929	if ( match ) {
1930		if ( rs->sr_matched != match ) {
1931			free( (char *)rs->sr_matched );
1932		}
1933		rs->sr_matched = NULL;
1934		ldap_memfree( match );
1935	}
1936
1937	if ( ctrls != NULL ) {
1938		if ( op->o_tag == LDAP_REQ_BIND && rs->sr_err == LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1939			int i;
1940
1941			for ( i = 0; ctrls[i] != NULL; i++ );
1942
1943			rs->sr_ctrls = op->o_tmpalloc( sizeof( LDAPControl * )*( i + 1 ),
1944				op->o_tmpmemctx );
1945			for ( i = 0; ctrls[ i ] != NULL; i++ ) {
1946				char *ptr;
1947				ber_len_t oidlen = strlen( ctrls[i]->ldctl_oid );
1948				ber_len_t size = sizeof( LDAPControl )
1949					+ oidlen + 1
1950					+ ctrls[i]->ldctl_value.bv_len + 1;
1951
1952				rs->sr_ctrls[ i ] = op->o_tmpalloc( size, op->o_tmpmemctx );
1953				rs->sr_ctrls[ i ]->ldctl_oid = (char *)&rs->sr_ctrls[ i ][ 1 ];
1954				lutil_strcopy( rs->sr_ctrls[ i ]->ldctl_oid, ctrls[i]->ldctl_oid );
1955				rs->sr_ctrls[ i ]->ldctl_value.bv_val
1956						= (char *)&rs->sr_ctrls[ i ]->ldctl_oid[oidlen + 1];
1957				rs->sr_ctrls[ i ]->ldctl_value.bv_len
1958					= ctrls[i]->ldctl_value.bv_len;
1959				ptr = lutil_memcopy( rs->sr_ctrls[ i ]->ldctl_value.bv_val,
1960					ctrls[i]->ldctl_value.bv_val, ctrls[i]->ldctl_value.bv_len );
1961				*ptr = '\0';
1962			}
1963			rs->sr_ctrls[ i ] = NULL;
1964			rs->sr_flags |= REP_CTRLS_MUSTBEFREED;
1965
1966		} else {
1967			assert( rs->sr_ctrls != NULL );
1968			rs->sr_ctrls = NULL;
1969		}
1970
1971		ldap_controls_free( ctrls );
1972	}
1973
1974	return( LDAP_ERR_OK( rs->sr_err ) ? LDAP_SUCCESS : rs->sr_err );
1975}
1976
1977/* return true if bound, false if failed */
1978int
1979ldap_back_retry( ldapconn_t **lcp, Operation *op, SlapReply *rs, ldap_back_send_t sendok )
1980{
1981	ldapinfo_t	*li = (ldapinfo_t *)op->o_bd->be_private;
1982	int		rc = 0;
1983
1984	assert( lcp != NULL );
1985	assert( *lcp != NULL );
1986
1987	ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex );
1988
1989	if ( (*lcp)->lc_refcnt == 1 ) {
1990		int binding = LDAP_BACK_CONN_BINDING( *lcp );
1991
1992		ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &li->li_uri_mutex );
1993		Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY,
1994			"%s ldap_back_retry: retrying URI=\"%s\" DN=\"%s\"\n",
1995			op->o_log_prefix, li->li_uri,
1996			BER_BVISNULL( &(*lcp)->lc_bound_ndn ) ?
1997				"" : (*lcp)->lc_bound_ndn.bv_val );
1998		ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &li->li_uri_mutex );
1999
2000		ldap_unbind_ext( (*lcp)->lc_ld, NULL, NULL );
2001		(*lcp)->lc_ld = NULL;
2002		LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND_CLEAR( (*lcp) );
2003
2004		/* lc here must be the regular lc, reset and ready for init */
2005		rc = ldap_back_prepare_conn( *lcp, op, rs, sendok );
2006		if ( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
2007			/* freeit, because lc_refcnt == 1 */
2008			(*lcp)->lc_refcnt = 0;
2009			(void)ldap_back_freeconn( li, *lcp, 0 );
2010			*lcp = NULL;
2011			rc = 0;
2012
2013		} else if ( ( sendok & LDAP_BACK_BINDING ) ) {
2014			if ( binding ) {
2015				LDAP_BACK_CONN_BINDING_SET( *lcp );
2016			}
2017			rc = 1;
2018
2019		} else {
2020			rc = ldap_back_dobind_int( lcp, op, rs, sendok, 0, 0 );
2021			if ( rc == 0 && *lcp != NULL ) {
2022				/* freeit, because lc_refcnt == 1 */
2023				(*lcp)->lc_refcnt = 0;
2024				LDAP_BACK_CONN_TAINTED_SET( *lcp );
2025				(void)ldap_back_freeconn( li, *lcp, 0 );
2026				*lcp = NULL;
2027			}
2028		}
2029
2030	} else {
2031		Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
2032			"ldap_back_retry: conn %p refcnt=%u unable to retry.\n",
2033			(void *)(*lcp), (*lcp)->lc_refcnt, 0 );
2034
2035		LDAP_BACK_CONN_TAINTED_SET( *lcp );
2036		ldap_back_release_conn_lock( li, lcp, 0 );
2037		assert( *lcp == NULL );
2038
2039		if ( sendok & LDAP_BACK_SENDERR ) {
2040			rs->sr_err = LDAP_UNAVAILABLE;
2041			rs->sr_text = "Unable to retry";
2042			send_ldap_result( op, rs );
2043		}
2044	}
2045
2046	ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex );
2047
2048	return rc;
2049}
2050
2051static int
2052ldap_back_is_proxy_authz( Operation *op, SlapReply *rs, ldap_back_send_t sendok,
2053	struct berval *binddn, struct berval *bindcred )
2054{
2055	ldapinfo_t	*li = (ldapinfo_t *)op->o_bd->be_private;
2056	struct berval	ndn;
2057	int		dobind = 0;
2058
2059	if ( op->o_conn == NULL || op->o_do_not_cache ) {
2060		goto done;
2061	}
2062
2063	/* don't proxyAuthz if protocol is not LDAPv3 */
2064	switch ( li->li_version ) {
2065	case LDAP_VERSION3:
2066		break;
2067
2068	case 0:
2069		if ( op->o_protocol == 0 || op->o_protocol == LDAP_VERSION3 ) {
2070			break;
2071		}
2072		/* fall thru */
2073
2074	default:
2075		rs->sr_err = LDAP_UNWILLING_TO_PERFORM;
2076		if ( sendok & LDAP_BACK_SENDERR ) {
2077			send_ldap_result( op, rs );
2078			dobind = -1;
2079		}
2080		goto done;
2081	}
2082
2083	/* safe default */
2084	*binddn = slap_empty_bv;
2085	*bindcred = slap_empty_bv;
2086
2087	if ( !BER_BVISNULL( &op->o_conn->c_ndn ) ) {
2088		ndn = op->o_conn->c_ndn;
2089
2090	} else {
2091		ndn = op->o_ndn;
2092	}
2093
2094	switch ( li->li_idassert_mode ) {
2095	case LDAP_BACK_IDASSERT_LEGACY:
2096		if ( !BER_BVISNULL( &ndn ) && !BER_BVISEMPTY( &ndn ) ) {
2097			if ( !BER_BVISNULL( &li->li_idassert_authcDN ) && !BER_BVISEMPTY( &li->li_idassert_authcDN ) )
2098			{
2099				*binddn = li->li_idassert_authcDN;
2100				*bindcred = li->li_idassert_passwd;
2101				dobind = 1;
2102			}
2103		}
2104		break;
2105
2106	default:
2107		/* NOTE: rootdn can always idassert */
2108		if ( BER_BVISNULL( &ndn )
2109			&& li->li_idassert_authz == NULL
2110			&& !( li->li_idassert_flags & LDAP_BACK_AUTH_AUTHZ_ALL ) )
2111		{
2112			if ( li->li_idassert_flags & LDAP_BACK_AUTH_PRESCRIPTIVE ) {
2113				rs->sr_err = LDAP_INAPPROPRIATE_AUTH;
2114				if ( sendok & LDAP_BACK_SENDERR ) {
2115					send_ldap_result( op, rs );
2116					dobind = -1;
2117				}
2118
2119			} else {
2120				rs->sr_err = LDAP_SUCCESS;
2121				*binddn = slap_empty_bv;
2122				*bindcred = slap_empty_bv;
2123				break;
2124			}
2125
2126			goto done;
2127
2128		} else if ( !be_isroot( op ) ) {
2129			if ( li->li_idassert_passthru ) {
2130				struct berval authcDN;
2131
2132				if ( BER_BVISNULL( &ndn ) ) {
2133					authcDN = slap_empty_bv;
2134
2135				} else {
2136					authcDN = ndn;
2137				}
2138				rs->sr_err = slap_sasl_matches( op, li->li_idassert_passthru,
2139						&authcDN, &authcDN );
2140				if ( rs->sr_err == LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
2141					dobind = 0;
2142					break;
2143				}
2144			}
2145
2146			if ( li->li_idassert_authz ) {
2147				struct berval authcDN;
2148
2149				if ( BER_BVISNULL( &ndn ) ) {
2150					authcDN = slap_empty_bv;
2151
2152				} else {
2153					authcDN = ndn;
2154				}
2155				rs->sr_err = slap_sasl_matches( op, li->li_idassert_authz,
2156						&authcDN, &authcDN );
2157				if ( rs->sr_err != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
2158					if ( li->li_idassert_flags & LDAP_BACK_AUTH_PRESCRIPTIVE ) {
2159						if ( sendok & LDAP_BACK_SENDERR ) {
2160							send_ldap_result( op, rs );
2161							dobind = -1;
2162						}
2163
2164					} else {
2165						rs->sr_err = LDAP_SUCCESS;
2166						*binddn = slap_empty_bv;
2167						*bindcred = slap_empty_bv;
2168						break;
2169					}
2170
2171					goto done;
2172				}
2173			}
2174		}
2175
2176		*binddn = li->li_idassert_authcDN;
2177		*bindcred = li->li_idassert_passwd;
2178		dobind = 1;
2179		break;
2180	}
2181
2182done:;
2183	return dobind;
2184}
2185
2186static int
2187ldap_back_proxy_authz_bind(
2188	ldapconn_t		*lc,
2189	Operation		*op,
2190	SlapReply		*rs,
2191	ldap_back_send_t	sendok,
2192	struct berval		*binddn,
2193	struct berval		*bindcred )
2194{
2195	ldapinfo_t	*li = (ldapinfo_t *)op->o_bd->be_private;
2196	struct berval	ndn;
2197	int		msgid;
2198	int		rc;
2199
2200	if ( !BER_BVISNULL( &op->o_conn->c_ndn ) ) {
2201		ndn = op->o_conn->c_ndn;
2202
2203	} else {
2204		ndn = op->o_ndn;
2205	}
2206
2207	if ( li->li_idassert_authmethod == LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
2208#ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
2209		void		*defaults = NULL;
2210		struct berval	authzID = BER_BVNULL;
2211		int		freeauthz = 0;
2212		LDAPControl **ctrlsp = NULL;
2213		LDAPMessage *result = NULL;
2214		const char *rmech = NULL;
2215		const char *save_text = rs->sr_text;
2216
2217#ifdef SLAP_AUTH_DN
2218		LDAPControl ctrl, *ctrls[2];
2219		int msgid;
2220#endif /* SLAP_AUTH_DN */
2221
2222		/* if SASL supports native authz, prepare for it */
2223		if ( ( !op->o_do_not_cache || !op->o_is_auth_check ) &&
2224				( li->li_idassert_flags & LDAP_BACK_AUTH_NATIVE_AUTHZ ) )
2225		{
2226			switch ( li->li_idassert_mode ) {
2227			case LDAP_BACK_IDASSERT_OTHERID:
2228			case LDAP_BACK_IDASSERT_OTHERDN:
2229				authzID = li->li_idassert_authzID;
2230				break;
2231
2232			case LDAP_BACK_IDASSERT_ANONYMOUS:
2233				BER_BVSTR( &authzID, "dn:" );
2234				break;
2235
2236			case LDAP_BACK_IDASSERT_SELF:
2237				if ( BER_BVISNULL( &ndn ) ) {
2238					/* connection is not authc'd, so don't idassert */
2239					BER_BVSTR( &authzID, "dn:" );
2240					break;
2241				}
2242				authzID.bv_len = STRLENOF( "dn:" ) + ndn.bv_len;
2243				authzID.bv_val = slap_sl_malloc( authzID.bv_len + 1, op->o_tmpmemctx );
2244				AC_MEMCPY( authzID.bv_val, "dn:", STRLENOF( "dn:" ) );
2245				AC_MEMCPY( authzID.bv_val + STRLENOF( "dn:" ),
2246						ndn.bv_val, ndn.bv_len + 1 );
2247				freeauthz = 1;
2248				break;
2249
2250			default:
2251				break;
2252			}
2253		}
2254
2255		if ( li->li_idassert_secprops != NULL ) {
2256			rs->sr_err = ldap_set_option( lc->lc_ld,
2257				LDAP_OPT_X_SASL_SECPROPS,
2258				(void *)li->li_idassert_secprops );
2259
2260			if ( rs->sr_err != LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS ) {
2261				rs->sr_err = LDAP_OTHER;
2262				if ( sendok & LDAP_BACK_SENDERR ) {
2263					send_ldap_result( op, rs );
2264				}
2265				LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND_CLEAR( lc );
2266				goto done;
2267			}
2268		}
2269
2270		defaults = lutil_sasl_defaults( lc->lc_ld,
2271				li->li_idassert_sasl_mech.bv_val,
2272				li->li_idassert_sasl_realm.bv_val,
2273				li->li_idassert_authcID.bv_val,
2274				li->li_idassert_passwd.bv_val,
2275				authzID.bv_val );
2276		if ( defaults == NULL ) {
2277			rs->sr_err = LDAP_OTHER;
2278			LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND_CLEAR( lc );
2279			if ( sendok & LDAP_BACK_SENDERR ) {
2280				send_ldap_result( op, rs );
2281			}
2282			goto done;
2283		}
2284
2285#ifdef SLAP_AUTH_DN
2286		if ( li->li_idassert_flags & LDAP_BACK_AUTH_DN_AUTHZID ) {
2287			assert( BER_BVISNULL( binddn ) );
2288
2289			ctrl.ldctl_oid = LDAP_CONTROL_AUTHZID_REQUEST;
2290			ctrl.ldctl_iscritical = 0;
2291			BER_BVZERO( &ctrl.ldctl_value );
2292			ctrls[0] = &ctrl;
2293			ctrls[1] = NULL;
2294			ctrlsp = ctrls;
2295		}
2296#endif /* SLAP_AUTH_DN */
2297
2298		do {
2299			rs->sr_err = ldap_sasl_interactive_bind( lc->lc_ld, binddn->bv_val,
2300				li->li_idassert_sasl_mech.bv_val,
2301				ctrlsp, NULL, LDAP_SASL_QUIET, lutil_sasl_interact, defaults,
2302				result, &rmech, &msgid );
2303
2304			if ( rs->sr_err != LDAP_SASL_BIND_IN_PROGRESS )
2305				break;
2306
2307			ldap_msgfree( result );
2308
2309			if ( ldap_result( lc->lc_ld, msgid, LDAP_MSG_ALL, NULL, &result ) == -1 || !result ) {
2310				ldap_get_option( lc->lc_ld, LDAP_OPT_RESULT_CODE, (void*)&rs->sr_err );
2311				ldap_get_option( lc->lc_ld, LDAP_OPT_DIAGNOSTIC_MESSAGE, (void*)&rs->sr_text );
2312				break;
2313			}
2314		} while ( rs->sr_err == LDAP_SASL_BIND_IN_PROGRESS );
2315
2316		switch ( rs->sr_err ) {
2317		case LDAP_SUCCESS:
2318#ifdef SLAP_AUTH_DN
2319			/* FIXME: right now, the only reason to check
2320			 * response controls is RFC 3829 authzid */
2321			if ( li->li_idassert_flags & LDAP_BACK_AUTH_DN_AUTHZID ) {
2322				ctrlsp = NULL;
2323				rc = ldap_parse_result( lc->lc_ld, result, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
2324					&ctrlsp, 0 );
2325				if ( rc == LDAP_SUCCESS && ctrlsp ) {
2326					LDAPControl *ctrl;
2327
2328					ctrl = ldap_control_find( LDAP_CONTROL_AUTHZID_RESPONSE,
2329						ctrlsp, NULL );
2330					if ( ctrl ) {
2331						Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "%s: ldap_back_proxy_authz_bind: authzID=\"%s\" (authzid)\n",
2332							op->o_log_prefix, ctrl->ldctl_value.bv_val, 0 );
2333						if ( ctrl->ldctl_value.bv_len > STRLENOF("dn:") &&
2334							strncasecmp( ctrl->ldctl_value.bv_val, "dn:", STRLENOF("dn:") ) == 0 )
2335						{
2336							struct berval bv;
2337							bv.bv_val = &ctrl->ldctl_value.bv_val[STRLENOF("dn:")];
2338							bv.bv_len = ctrl->ldctl_value.bv_len - STRLENOF("dn:");
2339							ber_bvreplace( &lc->lc_bound_ndn, &bv );
2340						}
2341					}
2342				}
2343
2344				ldap_controls_free( ctrlsp );
2345
2346			} else if ( li->li_idassert_flags & LDAP_BACK_AUTH_DN_WHOAMI ) {
2347				struct berval *val = NULL;
2348				rc = ldap_whoami_s( lc->lc_ld, &val, NULL, NULL );
2349				if ( rc == LDAP_SUCCESS && val != NULL ) {
2350					Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "%s: ldap_back_proxy_authz_bind: authzID=\"%s\" (whoami)\n",
2351						op->o_log_prefix, val->bv_val, 0 );
2352					if ( val->bv_len > STRLENOF("dn:") &&
2353						strncasecmp( val->bv_val, "dn:", STRLENOF("dn:") ) == 0 )
2354					{
2355						struct berval bv;
2356						bv.bv_val = &val->bv_val[STRLENOF("dn:")];
2357						bv.bv_len = val->bv_len - STRLENOF("dn:");
2358						ber_bvreplace( &lc->lc_bound_ndn, &bv );
2359					}
2360					ber_bvfree( val );
2361				}
2362			}
2363
2364			if ( ( li->li_idassert_flags & LDAP_BACK_AUTH_DN_MASK ) &&
2365				BER_BVISNULL( &lc->lc_bound_ndn ) )
2366			{
2367				/* all in all, we only need it to be non-null */
2368				/* FIXME: should this be configurable? */
2369				static struct berval bv = BER_BVC("cn=authzdn");
2370				ber_bvreplace( &lc->lc_bound_ndn, &bv );
2371			}
2372#endif /* SLAP_AUTH_DN */
2373			op->o_conn->c_authz_cookie = op->o_bd->be_private;
2374			LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND_SET( lc );
2375			break;
2376
2377		case LDAP_LOCAL_ERROR:
2378			/* list client API error codes that require
2379			 * to taint the connection */
2380			/* FIXME: should actually retry? */
2381			LDAP_BACK_CONN_TAINTED_SET( lc );
2382
2383			/* fallthru */
2384
2385		default:
2386			LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND_CLEAR( lc );
2387			rs->sr_err = slap_map_api2result( rs );
2388			if ( sendok & LDAP_BACK_SENDERR ) {
2389				send_ldap_result( op, rs );
2390			}
2391			break;
2392		}
2393
2394		if ( save_text != rs->sr_text ) {
2395			ldap_memfree( (char *)rs->sr_text );
2396			rs->sr_text = save_text;
2397		}
2398
2399		ldap_msgfree( result );
2400
2401		lutil_sasl_freedefs( defaults );
2402		if ( freeauthz ) {
2403			slap_sl_free( authzID.bv_val, op->o_tmpmemctx );
2404		}
2405
2406		goto done;
2407#endif /* HAVE_CYRUS_SASL */
2408	}
2409
2410	switch ( li->li_idassert_authmethod ) {
2411	case LDAP_AUTH_NONE:
2412		/* FIXME: do we really need this? */
2413		BER_BVSTR( binddn, "" );
2414		BER_BVSTR( bindcred, "" );
2415		/* fallthru */
2416
2417	case LDAP_AUTH_SIMPLE:
2418		rs->sr_err = ldap_sasl_bind( lc->lc_ld,
2419				binddn->bv_val, LDAP_SASL_SIMPLE,
2420				bindcred, NULL, NULL, &msgid );
2421		rc = ldap_back_op_result( lc, op, rs, msgid,
2422			-1, ( sendok | LDAP_BACK_BINDING ) );
2423		break;
2424
2425	default:
2426		/* unsupported! */
2427		LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND_CLEAR( lc );
2428		rs->sr_err = LDAP_AUTH_METHOD_NOT_SUPPORTED;
2429		if ( sendok & LDAP_BACK_SENDERR ) {
2430			send_ldap_result( op, rs );
2431		}
2432		goto done;
2433	}
2434
2435	if ( rc == LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
2436		/* set rebind stuff in case of successful proxyAuthz bind,
2437		 * so that referral chasing is attempted using the right
2438		 * identity */
2439		LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND_SET( lc );
2440		op->o_conn->c_authz_cookie = op->o_bd->be_private;
2441		if ( !BER_BVISNULL( binddn ) ) {
2442			ber_bvreplace( &lc->lc_bound_ndn, binddn );
2443		}
2444
2445		if ( !BER_BVISNULL( &lc->lc_cred ) ) {
2446			memset( lc->lc_cred.bv_val, 0,
2447					lc->lc_cred.bv_len );
2448		}
2449
2450		if ( LDAP_BACK_SAVECRED( li ) ) {
2451			if ( !BER_BVISNULL( bindcred ) ) {
2452				ber_bvreplace( &lc->lc_cred, bindcred );
2453				ldap_set_rebind_proc( lc->lc_ld, li->li_rebind_f, lc );
2454			}
2455
2456		} else {
2457			lc->lc_cred.bv_len = 0;
2458		}
2459	}
2460
2461done:;
2462	return LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND( lc );
2463}
2464
2465/*
2466 * ldap_back_proxy_authz_ctrl() prepends a proxyAuthz control
2467 * to existing server-side controls if required; if not,
2468 * the existing server-side controls are placed in *pctrls.
2469 * The caller, after using the controls in client API
2470 * operations, if ( *pctrls != op->o_ctrls ), should
2471 * free( (*pctrls)[ 0 ] ) and free( *pctrls ).
2472 * The function returns success if the control could
2473 * be added if required, or if it did nothing; in the future,
2474 * it might return some error if it failed.
2475 *
2476 * if no bind took place yet, but the connection is bound
2477 * and the "proxyauthzdn" is set, then bind as "proxyauthzdn"
2478 * and explicitly add proxyAuthz the control to every operation
2479 * with the dn bound to the connection as control value.
2480 *
2481 * If no server-side controls are defined for the operation,
2482 * simply add the proxyAuthz control; otherwise, if the
2483 * proxyAuthz control is not already set, add it as
2484 * the first one
2485 *
2486 * FIXME: is controls order significant for security?
2487 * ANSWER: controls ordering and interoperability
2488 * must be indicated by the specs of each control; if none
2489 * is specified, the order is irrelevant.
2490 */
2491int
2492ldap_back_proxy_authz_ctrl(
2493		Operation	*op,
2494		SlapReply	*rs,
2495		struct berval	*bound_ndn,
2496		int		version,
2497		slap_idassert_t	*si,
2498		LDAPControl	*ctrl )
2499{
2500	slap_idassert_mode_t	mode;
2501	struct berval		assertedID,
2502				ndn;
2503	int			isroot = 0;
2504
2505	rs->sr_err = SLAP_CB_CONTINUE;
2506
2507	/* FIXME: SASL/EXTERNAL over ldapi:// doesn't honor the authcID,
2508	 * but if it is not set this test fails.  We need a different
2509	 * means to detect if idassert is enabled */
2510	if ( ( BER_BVISNULL( &si->si_bc.sb_authcId ) || BER_BVISEMPTY( &si->si_bc.sb_authcId ) )
2511		&& ( BER_BVISNULL( &si->si_bc.sb_binddn ) || BER_BVISEMPTY( &si->si_bc.sb_binddn ) )
2512		&& BER_BVISNULL( &si->si_bc.sb_saslmech ) )
2513	{
2514		goto done;
2515	}
2516
2517	if ( !op->o_conn || op->o_do_not_cache || ( isroot = be_isroot( op ) ) ) {
2518		goto done;
2519	}
2520
2521	if ( op->o_tag == LDAP_REQ_BIND ) {
2522		ndn = op->o_req_ndn;
2523
2524	} else if ( !BER_BVISNULL( &op->o_conn->c_ndn ) ) {
2525		ndn = op->o_conn->c_ndn;
2526
2527	} else {
2528		ndn = op->o_ndn;
2529	}
2530
2531	if ( si->si_mode == LDAP_BACK_IDASSERT_LEGACY ) {
2532		if ( op->o_proxy_authz ) {
2533			/*
2534			 * FIXME: we do not want to perform proxyAuthz
2535			 * on behalf of the client, because this would
2536			 * be performed with "proxyauthzdn" privileges.
2537			 *
2538			 * This might actually be too strict, since
2539			 * the "proxyauthzdn" authzTo, and each entry's
2540			 * authzFrom attributes may be crafted
2541			 * to avoid unwanted proxyAuthz to take place.
2542			 */
2543#if 0
2544			rs->sr_err = LDAP_UNWILLING_TO_PERFORM;
2545			rs->sr_text = "proxyAuthz not allowed within namingContext";
2546#endif
2547			goto done;
2548		}
2549
2550		if ( !BER_BVISNULL( bound_ndn ) ) {
2551			goto done;
2552		}
2553
2554		if ( BER_BVISNULL( &ndn ) ) {
2555			goto done;
2556		}
2557
2558		if ( BER_BVISNULL( &si->si_bc.sb_binddn ) ) {
2559			goto done;
2560		}
2561
2562	} else if ( si->si_bc.sb_method == LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
2563		if ( ( si->si_flags & LDAP_BACK_AUTH_NATIVE_AUTHZ ) )
2564		{
2565			/* already asserted in SASL via native authz */
2566			goto done;
2567		}
2568
2569	} else if ( si->si_authz && !isroot ) {
2570		int		rc;
2571		struct berval authcDN;
2572
2573		if ( BER_BVISNULL( &ndn ) ) {
2574			authcDN = slap_empty_bv;
2575		} else {
2576			authcDN = ndn;
2577		}
2578		rc = slap_sasl_matches( op, si->si_authz,
2579				&authcDN, &authcDN );
2580		if ( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
2581			if ( si->si_flags & LDAP_BACK_AUTH_PRESCRIPTIVE ) {
2582				/* ndn is not authorized
2583				 * to use idassert */
2584				rs->sr_err = rc;
2585			}
2586			goto done;
2587		}
2588	}
2589
2590	if ( op->o_proxy_authz ) {
2591		/*
2592		 * FIXME: we can:
2593		 * 1) ignore the already set proxyAuthz control
2594		 * 2) leave it in place, and don't set ours
2595		 * 3) add both
2596		 * 4) reject the operation
2597		 *
2598		 * option (4) is very drastic
2599		 * option (3) will make the remote server reject
2600		 * the operation, thus being equivalent to (4)
2601		 * option (2) will likely break the idassert
2602		 * assumptions, so we cannot accept it;
2603		 * option (1) means that we are contradicting
2604		 * the client's reques.
2605		 *
2606		 * I think (4) is the only correct choice.
2607		 */
2608		rs->sr_err = LDAP_UNWILLING_TO_PERFORM;
2609		rs->sr_text = "proxyAuthz not allowed within namingContext";
2610	}
2611
2612	if ( op->o_is_auth_check ) {
2613		mode = LDAP_BACK_IDASSERT_NOASSERT;
2614
2615	} else {
2616		mode = si->si_mode;
2617	}
2618
2619	switch ( mode ) {
2620	case LDAP_BACK_IDASSERT_LEGACY:
2621		/* original behavior:
2622		 * assert the client's identity */
2623	case LDAP_BACK_IDASSERT_SELF:
2624		assertedID = ndn;
2625		break;
2626
2627	case LDAP_BACK_IDASSERT_ANONYMOUS:
2628		/* assert "anonymous" */
2629		assertedID = slap_empty_bv;
2630		break;
2631
2632	case LDAP_BACK_IDASSERT_NOASSERT:
2633		/* don't assert; bind as proxyauthzdn */
2634		goto done;
2635
2636	case LDAP_BACK_IDASSERT_OTHERID:
2637	case LDAP_BACK_IDASSERT_OTHERDN:
2638		/* assert idassert DN */
2639		assertedID = si->si_bc.sb_authzId;
2640		break;
2641
2642	default:
2643		assert( 0 );
2644	}
2645
2646	/* if we got here, "" is allowed to proxyAuthz */
2647	if ( BER_BVISNULL( &assertedID ) ) {
2648		assertedID = slap_empty_bv;
2649	}
2650
2651	/* don't idassert the bound DN (ITS#4497) */
2652	if ( dn_match( &assertedID, bound_ndn ) ) {
2653		goto done;
2654	}
2655
2656	ctrl->ldctl_oid = LDAP_CONTROL_PROXY_AUTHZ;
2657	ctrl->ldctl_iscritical = ( ( si->si_flags & LDAP_BACK_AUTH_PROXYAUTHZ_CRITICAL ) == LDAP_BACK_AUTH_PROXYAUTHZ_CRITICAL );
2658
2659	switch ( si->si_mode ) {
2660	/* already in u:ID or dn:DN form */
2661	case LDAP_BACK_IDASSERT_OTHERID:
2662	case LDAP_BACK_IDASSERT_OTHERDN:
2663		ber_dupbv_x( &ctrl->ldctl_value, &assertedID, op->o_tmpmemctx );
2664		rs->sr_err = LDAP_SUCCESS;
2665		break;
2666
2667	/* needs the dn: prefix */
2668	default:
2669		ctrl->ldctl_value.bv_len = assertedID.bv_len + STRLENOF( "dn:" );
2670		ctrl->ldctl_value.bv_val = op->o_tmpalloc( ctrl->ldctl_value.bv_len + 1,
2671				op->o_tmpmemctx );
2672		AC_MEMCPY( ctrl->ldctl_value.bv_val, "dn:", STRLENOF( "dn:" ) );
2673		AC_MEMCPY( &ctrl->ldctl_value.bv_val[ STRLENOF( "dn:" ) ],
2674				assertedID.bv_val, assertedID.bv_len + 1 );
2675		rs->sr_err = LDAP_SUCCESS;
2676		break;
2677	}
2678
2679	/* Older versions of <draft-weltman-ldapv3-proxy> required
2680	 * to encode the value of the authzID (and called it proxyDN);
2681	 * this hack provides compatibility with those DSAs that
2682	 * implement it this way */
2683	if ( si->si_flags & LDAP_BACK_AUTH_OBSOLETE_ENCODING_WORKAROUND ) {
2684		struct berval		authzID = ctrl->ldctl_value;
2685		BerElementBuffer	berbuf;
2686		BerElement		*ber = (BerElement *)&berbuf;
2687		ber_tag_t		tag;
2688
2689		ber_init2( ber, 0, LBER_USE_DER );
2690		ber_set_option( ber, LBER_OPT_BER_MEMCTX, &op->o_tmpmemctx );
2691
2692		tag = ber_printf( ber, "O", &authzID );
2693		if ( tag == LBER_ERROR ) {
2694			rs->sr_err = LDAP_OTHER;
2695			goto free_ber;
2696		}
2697
2698		if ( ber_flatten2( ber, &ctrl->ldctl_value, 1 ) == -1 ) {
2699			rs->sr_err = LDAP_OTHER;
2700			goto free_ber;
2701		}
2702
2703		rs->sr_err = LDAP_SUCCESS;
2704
2705free_ber:;
2706		op->o_tmpfree( authzID.bv_val, op->o_tmpmemctx );
2707		ber_free_buf( ber );
2708
2709		if ( rs->sr_err != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
2710			goto done;
2711		}
2712
2713	} else if ( si->si_flags & LDAP_BACK_AUTH_OBSOLETE_PROXY_AUTHZ ) {
2714		struct berval		authzID = ctrl->ldctl_value,
2715					tmp;
2716		BerElementBuffer	berbuf;
2717		BerElement		*ber = (BerElement *)&berbuf;
2718		ber_tag_t		tag;
2719
2720		if ( strncasecmp( authzID.bv_val, "dn:", STRLENOF( "dn:" ) ) != 0 ) {
2721			rs->sr_err = LDAP_PROTOCOL_ERROR;
2722			goto done;
2723		}
2724
2725		tmp = authzID;
2726		tmp.bv_val += STRLENOF( "dn:" );
2727		tmp.bv_len -= STRLENOF( "dn:" );
2728
2729		ber_init2( ber, 0, LBER_USE_DER );
2730		ber_set_option( ber, LBER_OPT_BER_MEMCTX, &op->o_tmpmemctx );
2731
2732		/* apparently, Mozilla API encodes this
2733		 * as "SEQUENCE { LDAPDN }" */
2734		tag = ber_printf( ber, "{O}", &tmp );
2735		if ( tag == LBER_ERROR ) {
2736			rs->sr_err = LDAP_OTHER;
2737			goto free_ber2;
2738		}
2739
2740		if ( ber_flatten2( ber, &ctrl->ldctl_value, 1 ) == -1 ) {
2741			rs->sr_err = LDAP_OTHER;
2742			goto free_ber2;
2743		}
2744
2745		ctrl->ldctl_oid = LDAP_CONTROL_OBSOLETE_PROXY_AUTHZ;
2746		rs->sr_err = LDAP_SUCCESS;
2747
2748free_ber2:;
2749		op->o_tmpfree( authzID.bv_val, op->o_tmpmemctx );
2750		ber_free_buf( ber );
2751
2752		if ( rs->sr_err != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
2753			goto done;
2754		}
2755	}
2756
2757done:;
2758
2759	return rs->sr_err;
2760}
2761
2762/*
2763 * Add controls;
2764 *
2765 * if any needs to be added, it is prepended to existing ones,
2766 * in a newly allocated array.  The companion function
2767 * ldap_back_controls_free() must be used to restore the original
2768 * status of op->o_ctrls.
2769 */
2770int
2771ldap_back_controls_add(
2772		Operation	*op,
2773		SlapReply	*rs,
2774		ldapconn_t	*lc,
2775		LDAPControl	***pctrls )
2776{
2777	ldapinfo_t	*li = (ldapinfo_t *)op->o_bd->be_private;
2778
2779	LDAPControl	**ctrls = NULL;
2780	/* set to the maximum number of controls this backend can add */
2781	LDAPControl	c[ 2 ] = { { 0 } };
2782	int		n = 0, i, j1 = 0, j2 = 0;
2783
2784	*pctrls = NULL;
2785
2786	rs->sr_err = LDAP_SUCCESS;
2787
2788	/* don't add controls if protocol is not LDAPv3 */
2789	switch ( li->li_version ) {
2790	case LDAP_VERSION3:
2791		break;
2792
2793	case 0:
2794		if ( op->o_protocol == 0 || op->o_protocol == LDAP_VERSION3 ) {
2795			break;
2796		}
2797		/* fall thru */
2798
2799	default:
2800		goto done;
2801	}
2802
2803	/* put controls that go __before__ existing ones here */
2804
2805	/* proxyAuthz for identity assertion */
2806	switch ( ldap_back_proxy_authz_ctrl( op, rs, &lc->lc_bound_ndn,
2807		li->li_version, &li->li_idassert, &c[ j1 ] ) )
2808	{
2809	case SLAP_CB_CONTINUE:
2810		break;
2811
2812	case LDAP_SUCCESS:
2813		j1++;
2814		break;
2815
2816	default:
2817		goto done;
2818	}
2819
2820	/* put controls that go __after__ existing ones here */
2821
2822#ifdef SLAP_CONTROL_X_SESSION_TRACKING
2823	/* FIXME: according to <draft-wahl-ldap-session>,
2824	 * the server should check if the control can be added
2825	 * based on the identity of the client and so */
2826
2827	/* session tracking */
2828	if ( LDAP_BACK_ST_REQUEST( li ) ) {
2829		switch ( slap_ctrl_session_tracking_request_add( op, rs, &c[ j1 + j2 ] ) ) {
2830		case SLAP_CB_CONTINUE:
2831			break;
2832
2833		case LDAP_SUCCESS:
2834			j2++;
2835			break;
2836
2837		default:
2838			goto done;
2839		}
2840	}
2841#endif /* SLAP_CONTROL_X_SESSION_TRACKING */
2842
2843	if ( rs->sr_err == SLAP_CB_CONTINUE ) {
2844		rs->sr_err = LDAP_SUCCESS;
2845	}
2846
2847	/* if nothing to do, just bail out */
2848	if ( j1 == 0 && j2 == 0 ) {
2849		goto done;
2850	}
2851
2852	assert( j1 + j2 <= (int) (sizeof( c )/sizeof( c[0] )) );
2853
2854	if ( op->o_ctrls ) {
2855		for ( n = 0; op->o_ctrls[ n ]; n++ )
2856			/* just count ctrls */ ;
2857	}
2858
2859	ctrls = op->o_tmpalloc( (n + j1 + j2 + 1) * sizeof( LDAPControl * ) + ( j1 + j2 ) * sizeof( LDAPControl ),
2860			op->o_tmpmemctx );
2861	if ( j1 ) {
2862		ctrls[ 0 ] = (LDAPControl *)&ctrls[ n + j1 + j2 + 1 ];
2863		*ctrls[ 0 ] = c[ 0 ];
2864		for ( i = 1; i < j1; i++ ) {
2865			ctrls[ i ] = &ctrls[ 0 ][ i ];
2866			*ctrls[ i ] = c[ i ];
2867		}
2868	}
2869
2870	i = 0;
2871	if ( op->o_ctrls ) {
2872		for ( i = 0; op->o_ctrls[ i ]; i++ ) {
2873			ctrls[ i + j1 ] = op->o_ctrls[ i ];
2874		}
2875	}
2876
2877	n += j1;
2878	if ( j2 ) {
2879		ctrls[ n ] = (LDAPControl *)&ctrls[ n + j2 + 1 ] + j1;
2880		*ctrls[ n ] = c[ j1 ];
2881		for ( i = 1; i < j2; i++ ) {
2882			ctrls[ n + i ] = &ctrls[ n ][ i ];
2883			*ctrls[ n + i ] = c[ i ];
2884		}
2885	}
2886
2887	ctrls[ n + j2 ] = NULL;
2888
2889done:;
2890	if ( ctrls == NULL ) {
2891		ctrls = op->o_ctrls;
2892	}
2893
2894	*pctrls = ctrls;
2895
2896	return rs->sr_err;
2897}
2898
2899int
2900ldap_back_controls_free( Operation *op, SlapReply *rs, LDAPControl ***pctrls )
2901{
2902	LDAPControl	**ctrls = *pctrls;
2903
2904	/* we assume that the controls added by the proxy come first,
2905	 * so as soon as we find op->o_ctrls[ 0 ] we can stop */
2906	if ( ctrls && ctrls != op->o_ctrls ) {
2907		int		i = 0, n = 0, n_added;
2908		LDAPControl	*lower, *upper;
2909
2910		assert( ctrls[ 0 ] != NULL );
2911
2912		for ( n = 0; ctrls[ n ] != NULL; n++ )
2913			/* count 'em */ ;
2914
2915		if ( op->o_ctrls ) {
2916			for ( i = 0; op->o_ctrls[ i ] != NULL; i++ )
2917				/* count 'em */ ;
2918		}
2919
2920		n_added = n - i;
2921		lower = (LDAPControl *)&ctrls[ n ];
2922		upper = &lower[ n_added ];
2923
2924		for ( i = 0; ctrls[ i ] != NULL; i++ ) {
2925			if ( ctrls[ i ] < lower || ctrls[ i ] >= upper ) {
2926				/* original; don't touch */
2927				continue;
2928			}
2929
2930			if ( !BER_BVISNULL( &ctrls[ i ]->ldctl_value ) ) {
2931				op->o_tmpfree( ctrls[ i ]->ldctl_value.bv_val, op->o_tmpmemctx );
2932			}
2933		}
2934
2935		op->o_tmpfree( ctrls, op->o_tmpmemctx );
2936	}
2937
2938	*pctrls = NULL;
2939
2940	return 0;
2941}
2942
2943int
2944ldap_back_conn2str( const ldapconn_base_t *lc, char *buf, ber_len_t buflen )
2945{
2946	char tbuf[ SLAP_TEXT_BUFLEN ];
2947	char *ptr = buf, *end = buf + buflen;
2948	int len;
2949
2950	if ( ptr + sizeof("conn=") > end ) return -1;
2951	ptr = lutil_strcopy( ptr, "conn=" );
2952
2953	len = ldap_back_connid2str( lc, ptr, (ber_len_t)(end - ptr) );
2954	ptr += len;
2955	if ( ptr >= end ) return -1;
2956
2957	if ( !BER_BVISNULL( &lc->lcb_local_ndn ) ) {
2958		if ( ptr + sizeof(" DN=\"\"") + lc->lcb_local_ndn.bv_len > end ) return -1;
2959		ptr = lutil_strcopy( ptr, " DN=\"" );
2960		ptr = lutil_strncopy( ptr, lc->lcb_local_ndn.bv_val, lc->lcb_local_ndn.bv_len );
2961		*ptr++ = '"';
2962	}
2963
2964	if ( lc->lcb_create_time != 0 ) {
2965		len = snprintf( tbuf, sizeof(tbuf), "%ld", lc->lcb_create_time );
2966		if ( ptr + sizeof(" created=") + len >= end ) return -1;
2967		ptr = lutil_strcopy( ptr, " created=" );
2968		ptr = lutil_strcopy( ptr, tbuf );
2969	}
2970
2971	if ( lc->lcb_time != 0 ) {
2972		len = snprintf( tbuf, sizeof(tbuf), "%ld", lc->lcb_time );
2973		if ( ptr + sizeof(" modified=") + len >= end ) return -1;
2974		ptr = lutil_strcopy( ptr, " modified=" );
2975		ptr = lutil_strcopy( ptr, tbuf );
2976	}
2977
2978	len = snprintf( tbuf, sizeof(tbuf), "%u", lc->lcb_refcnt );
2979	if ( ptr + sizeof(" refcnt=") + len >= end ) return -1;
2980	ptr = lutil_strcopy( ptr, " refcnt=" );
2981	ptr = lutil_strcopy( ptr, tbuf );
2982
2983	return ptr - buf;
2984}
2985
2986int
2987ldap_back_connid2str( const ldapconn_base_t *lc, char *buf, ber_len_t buflen )
2988{
2989	static struct berval conns[] = {
2990		BER_BVC("ROOTDN"),
2991		BER_BVC("ROOTDN-TLS"),
2992		BER_BVC("ANON"),
2993		BER_BVC("ANON-TLS"),
2994		BER_BVC("BIND"),
2995		BER_BVC("BIND-TLS"),
2996		BER_BVNULL
2997	};
2998
2999	int len = 0;
3000
3001	if ( LDAP_BACK_PCONN_ISPRIV( (const ldapconn_t *)lc ) ) {
3002		long cid;
3003		struct berval *bv;
3004
3005		cid = (long)lc->lcb_conn;
3006		assert( cid >= LDAP_BACK_PCONN_FIRST && cid < LDAP_BACK_PCONN_LAST );
3007
3008		bv = &conns[ cid ];
3009
3010		if ( bv->bv_len >= buflen ) {
3011			return bv->bv_len + 1;
3012		}
3013
3014		len = bv->bv_len;
3015		lutil_strncopy( buf, bv->bv_val, bv->bv_len + 1 );
3016
3017	} else {
3018		len = snprintf( buf, buflen, "%lu", lc->lcb_conn->c_connid );
3019	}
3020
3021	return len;
3022}
3023