1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2010 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5 *
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10 * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11 * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12 * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13 * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
14 *
15 * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17 *
18 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
20 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24 * limitations under the License.
25 *
26 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
27 */
28/*
29 * @OSF_FREE_COPYRIGHT@
30 */
31/*
32 * Mach Operating System
33 * Copyright (c) 1991,1990,1989,1988 Carnegie Mellon University
34 * All Rights Reserved.
35 *
36 * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
37 * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
38 * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
39 * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
40 * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
41 *
42 * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
43 * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR
44 * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
45 *
46 * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
47 *
48 *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
49 *  School of Computer Science
50 *  Carnegie Mellon University
51 *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
52 *
53 * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie Mellon
54 * the rights to redistribute these changes.
55 */
56/*
57 */
58/*
59 *	File:	task.h
60 *	Author:	Avadis Tevanian, Jr.
61 *
62 *	This file contains the structure definitions for tasks.
63 *
64 */
65/*
66 * Copyright (c) 1993 The University of Utah and
67 * the Computer Systems Laboratory (CSL).  All rights reserved.
68 *
69 * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
70 * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
71 * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
72 * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
73 * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
74 *
75 * THE UNIVERSITY OF UTAH AND CSL ALLOW FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS
76 * IS" CONDITION.  THE UNIVERSITY OF UTAH AND CSL DISCLAIM ANY LIABILITY OF
77 * ANY KIND FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
78 *
79 * CSL requests users of this software to return to csl-dist@cs.utah.edu any
80 * improvements that they make and grant CSL redistribution rights.
81 *
82 */
83/*
84 * NOTICE: This file was modified by McAfee Research in 2004 to introduce
85 * support for mandatory and extensible security protections.  This notice
86 * is included in support of clause 2.2 (b) of the Apple Public License,
87 * Version 2.0.
88 * Copyright (c) 2005 SPARTA, Inc.
89 */
90
91#ifndef	_KERN_TASK_H_
92#define _KERN_TASK_H_
93
94#include <kern/kern_types.h>
95#include <mach/mach_types.h>
96#include <sys/cdefs.h>
97
98#ifdef	MACH_KERNEL_PRIVATE
99
100#include <mach/boolean.h>
101#include <mach/port.h>
102#include <mach/time_value.h>
103#include <mach/message.h>
104#include <mach/mach_param.h>
105#include <mach/task_info.h>
106#include <mach/exception_types.h>
107#include <mach/vm_statistics.h>
108#include <machine/task.h>
109
110#include <kern/cpu_data.h>
111#include <kern/queue.h>
112#include <kern/exception.h>
113#include <kern/locks.h>
114#include <security/_label.h>
115#include <ipc/ipc_port.h>
116#endif /* MACH_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
117
118#ifdef XNU_KERNEL_PRIVATE
119
120#include <mach/sfi_class.h>
121
122/* defns for task->rsu_controldata */
123#define TASK_POLICY_CPU_RESOURCE_USAGE		0
124#define TASK_POLICY_WIREDMEM_RESOURCE_USAGE	1
125#define TASK_POLICY_VIRTUALMEM_RESOURCE_USAGE	2
126#define TASK_POLICY_DISK_RESOURCE_USAGE		3
127#define TASK_POLICY_NETWORK_RESOURCE_USAGE	4
128#define TASK_POLICY_POWER_RESOURCE_USAGE	5
129
130#define TASK_POLICY_RESOURCE_USAGE_COUNT 6
131
132#define	TASK_POLICY_CPUMON_DISABLE			0xFF
133#define	TASK_POLICY_CPUMON_DEFAULTS			0xFE
134
135/* Resource usage/low resource attributes */
136#define TASK_POLICY_RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTE_NONE		0x00
137#define TASK_POLICY_RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTE_THROTTLE		0x01
138#define TASK_POLICY_RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTE_SUSPEND 		0x02
139#define TASK_POLICY_RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTE_TERMINATE	0x03
140#define TASK_POLICY_RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTE_NOTIFY_KQ	0x04
141#define TASK_POLICY_RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTE_NOTIFY_EXC	0x05
142#define TASK_POLICY_RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTE_DEFAULT		TASK_POLICY_RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTE_NONE
143
144#endif /* XNU_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
145
146#ifdef MACH_KERNEL_PRIVATE
147
148
149#include <kern/thread.h>
150
151#ifdef CONFIG_ATM
152#include <atm/atm_internal.h>
153#endif
154
155struct _cpu_time_qos_stats {
156        uint64_t cpu_time_qos_default;
157        uint64_t cpu_time_qos_maintenance;
158        uint64_t cpu_time_qos_background;
159        uint64_t cpu_time_qos_utility;
160        uint64_t cpu_time_qos_legacy;
161        uint64_t cpu_time_qos_user_initiated;
162        uint64_t cpu_time_qos_user_interactive;
163};
164
165#ifdef CONFIG_BANK
166#include <bank/bank_internal.h>
167#endif
168
169struct task {
170	/* Synchronization/destruction information */
171	decl_lck_mtx_data(,lock)		/* Task's lock */
172	uint32_t	ref_count;	/* Number of references to me */
173	boolean_t	active;		/* Task has not been terminated */
174	boolean_t	halting;	/* Task is being halted */
175
176	/* Miscellaneous */
177	vm_map_t	map;		/* Address space description */
178	queue_chain_t	tasks;	/* global list of tasks */
179	void		*user_data;	/* Arbitrary data settable via IPC */
180
181#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_MULTIQ)
182	sched_group_t sched_group;
183#endif /* defined(CONFIG_SCHED_MULTIQ) */
184
185	/* Threads in this task */
186	queue_head_t		threads;
187
188	processor_set_t		pset_hint;
189	struct affinity_space	*affinity_space;
190
191	int			thread_count;
192	uint32_t		active_thread_count;
193	int			suspend_count;	/* Internal scheduling only */
194
195	/* User-visible scheduling information */
196	integer_t		user_stop_count;	/* outstanding stops */
197	integer_t		legacy_stop_count;	/* outstanding legacy stops */
198
199	integer_t		priority;			/* base priority for threads */
200	integer_t		max_priority;		/* maximum priority for threads */
201
202	integer_t		importance;		/* priority offset (BSD 'nice' value) */
203
204	/* Task security and audit tokens */
205	security_token_t sec_token;
206	audit_token_t	audit_token;
207
208	/* Statistics */
209	uint64_t		total_user_time;	/* terminated threads only */
210	uint64_t		total_system_time;
211
212	/* Virtual timers */
213	uint32_t		vtimers;
214
215	/* IPC structures */
216	decl_lck_mtx_data(,itk_lock_data)
217	struct ipc_port *itk_self;	/* not a right, doesn't hold ref */
218	struct ipc_port *itk_nself;	/* not a right, doesn't hold ref */
219	struct ipc_port *itk_sself;	/* a send right */
220	struct exception_action exc_actions[EXC_TYPES_COUNT];
221		 			/* a send right each valid element  */
222	struct ipc_port *itk_host;	/* a send right */
223	struct ipc_port *itk_bootstrap;	/* a send right */
224	struct ipc_port *itk_seatbelt;	/* a send right */
225	struct ipc_port *itk_gssd;	/* yet another send right */
226	struct ipc_port *itk_debug_control; /* send right for debugmode communications */
227	struct ipc_port *itk_task_access; /* and another send right */
228	struct ipc_port *itk_resume;	/* a receive right to resume this task */
229	struct ipc_port *itk_registered[TASK_PORT_REGISTER_MAX];
230					/* all send rights */
231
232	struct ipc_space *itk_space;
233
234	/* Synchronizer ownership information */
235	queue_head_t	semaphore_list;		/* list of owned semaphores   */
236	int		semaphores_owned;	/* number of semaphores owned */
237
238	ledger_t	ledger;
239
240	unsigned int	priv_flags;			/* privilege resource flags */
241#define VM_BACKING_STORE_PRIV	0x1
242
243	MACHINE_TASK
244
245	integer_t faults;              /* faults counter */
246        integer_t pageins;             /* pageins counter */
247        integer_t cow_faults;          /* copy on write fault counter */
248        integer_t messages_sent;       /* messages sent counter */
249        integer_t messages_received;   /* messages received counter */
250        integer_t syscalls_mach;       /* mach system call counter */
251        integer_t syscalls_unix;       /* unix system call counter */
252		uint32_t  c_switch;			   /* total context switches */
253		uint32_t  p_switch;			   /* total processor switches */
254		uint32_t  ps_switch;		   /* total pset switches */
255
256	zinfo_usage_t tkm_zinfo;	/* per-task, per-zone usage statistics */
257
258#ifdef  MACH_BSD
259	void *bsd_info;
260#endif
261	struct vm_shared_region		*shared_region;
262	volatile uint32_t t_flags;                                      /* general-purpose task flags protected by task_lock (TL) */
263#define TF_64B_ADDR             0x00000001                              /* task has 64-bit addressing */
264#define TF_64B_DATA             0x00000002                              /* task has 64-bit data registers */
265#define TF_CPUMON_WARNING       0x00000004                              /* task has at least one thread in CPU usage warning zone */
266#define TF_WAKEMON_WARNING      0x00000008                              /* task is in wakeups monitor warning zone */
267#define TF_TELEMETRY            (TF_CPUMON_WARNING | TF_WAKEMON_WARNING) /* task is a telemetry participant */
268#define TF_GPU_DENIED           0x00000010                              /* task is not allowed to access the GPU */
269
270#define task_has_64BitAddr(task)	\
271	 (((task)->t_flags & TF_64B_ADDR) != 0)
272#define task_set_64BitAddr(task)	\
273	 ((task)->t_flags |= TF_64B_ADDR)
274#define task_clear_64BitAddr(task)	\
275	 ((task)->t_flags &= ~TF_64B_ADDR)
276#define task_has_64BitData(task)    \
277	 (((task)->t_flags & TF_64B_DATA) != 0)
278
279	mach_vm_address_t	all_image_info_addr; /* dyld __all_image_info     */
280	mach_vm_size_t		all_image_info_size; /* section location and size */
281
282#if CONFIG_COUNTERS || KPERF
283#define TASK_PMC_FLAG			0x1	/* Bit in "t_chud" signifying PMC interest */
284#define TASK_KPC_FORCED_ALL_CTRS	0x2	/* Bit in "t_chud" signifying KPC forced all counters */
285
286	uint32_t t_chud;		/* CHUD flags, used for Shark */
287#endif
288
289	boolean_t pidsuspended; /* pid_suspend called; no threads can execute */
290	boolean_t frozen;       /* frozen; private resident pages committed to swap */
291	boolean_t changing_freeze_state;	/* in the process of freezing or thawing */
292	uint16_t policy_ru_cpu          :4,
293	         policy_ru_cpu_ext      :4,
294	         applied_ru_cpu         :4,
295	         applied_ru_cpu_ext     :4;
296	uint8_t  rusage_cpu_flags;
297	uint8_t  rusage_cpu_percentage;		/* Task-wide CPU limit percentage */
298	uint64_t rusage_cpu_interval;		/* Task-wide CPU limit interval */
299	uint8_t  rusage_cpu_perthr_percentage;  /* Per-thread CPU limit percentage */
300	uint64_t rusage_cpu_perthr_interval;    /* Per-thread CPU limit interval */
301	uint64_t rusage_cpu_deadline;
302	thread_call_t rusage_cpu_callt;
303
304#if CONFIG_ATM
305	struct atm_task_descriptor *atm_context;  /* pointer to per task atm descriptor */
306#endif
307#if CONFIG_BANK
308	struct bank_task *bank_context;  /* pointer to per task bank structure */
309#endif
310
311#if IMPORTANCE_INHERITANCE
312	struct ipc_importance_task  *task_imp_base;	/* Base of IPC importance chain */
313#endif /* IMPORTANCE_INHERITANCE */
314
315	vm_extmod_statistics_data_t	extmod_statistics;
316
317#if MACH_ASSERT
318	int8_t		suspends_outstanding;	/* suspends this task performed in excess of resumes */
319#endif
320
321	struct task_requested_policy requested_policy;
322	struct task_effective_policy effective_policy;
323	struct task_pended_policy    pended_policy;
324
325	/*
326	 * Can be merged with imp_donor bits, once the IMPORTANCE_INHERITANCE macro goes away.
327	 */
328	uint32_t        low_mem_notified_warn     :1,    /* warning low memory notification is sent to the task */
329	                low_mem_notified_critical :1,    /* critical low memory notification is sent to the task */
330	                purged_memory_warn        :1,    /* purgeable memory of the task is purged for warning level pressure */
331	                purged_memory_critical    :1,    /* purgeable memory of the task is purged for critical level pressure */
332	                mem_notify_reserved       :28;   /* reserved for future use */
333
334	io_stat_info_t 	task_io_stats;
335
336	/*
337	 * The cpu_time_qos_stats fields are protected by the task lock
338	 */
339	struct _cpu_time_qos_stats 	cpu_time_qos_stats;
340
341	/* Statistics accumulated for terminated threads from this task */
342	uint32_t	task_timer_wakeups_bin_1;
343	uint32_t	task_timer_wakeups_bin_2;
344	uint64_t	task_gpu_ns;
345
346	/* # of purgeable volatile VM objects owned by this task: */
347	int		task_volatile_objects;
348	/* # of purgeable but not volatile VM objects owned by this task: */
349	int		task_nonvolatile_objects;
350	boolean_t	task_purgeable_disowning;
351	boolean_t	task_purgeable_disowned;
352
353	/* Coalition is set in task_create_internal and unset in task_deallocate_internal, so it can be referenced without the task lock. */
354	coalition_t	coalition;		/* coalition this task belongs to */
355	/* These fields are protected by coalition->lock, not the task lock. */
356	queue_chain_t	coalition_tasks;	/* list of tasks in the coalition */
357
358#if HYPERVISOR
359	void *hv_task_target; /* hypervisor virtual machine object associated with this task */
360#endif /* HYPERVISOR */
361};
362
363#define task_lock(task)		 	lck_mtx_lock(&(task)->lock)
364#define	task_lock_assert_owned(task)	lck_mtx_assert(&(task)->lock, LCK_MTX_ASSERT_OWNED)
365#define task_lock_try(task)	 	lck_mtx_try_lock(&(task)->lock)
366#define task_unlock(task)	 	lck_mtx_unlock(&(task)->lock)
367
368#define	itk_lock_init(task)	lck_mtx_init(&(task)->itk_lock_data, &ipc_lck_grp, &ipc_lck_attr)
369#define	itk_lock_destroy(task)	lck_mtx_destroy(&(task)->itk_lock_data, &ipc_lck_grp)
370#define	itk_lock(task)		lck_mtx_lock(&(task)->itk_lock_data)
371#define	itk_unlock(task)	lck_mtx_unlock(&(task)->itk_lock_data)
372
373#define TASK_REFERENCE_LEAK_DEBUG 0
374
375#if TASK_REFERENCE_LEAK_DEBUG
376extern void task_reference_internal(task_t task);
377extern uint32_t task_deallocate_internal(task_t task);
378#else
379#define task_reference_internal(task)		\
380			(void)hw_atomic_add(&(task)->ref_count, 1)
381
382#define task_deallocate_internal(task)		\
383			hw_atomic_sub(&(task)->ref_count, 1)
384#endif
385
386#define task_reference(task)					\
387MACRO_BEGIN										\
388	if ((task) != TASK_NULL)					\
389		task_reference_internal(task);			\
390MACRO_END
391
392extern kern_return_t	kernel_task_create(
393							task_t			task,
394							vm_offset_t		map_base,
395							vm_size_t		map_size,
396							task_t 			*child);
397
398/* Initialize task module */
399extern void		task_init(void);
400
401/* coalition_init() calls this to initialize ledgers before task_init() */
402extern void		init_task_ledgers(void);
403
404#define	current_task_fast()	(current_thread()->task)
405#define current_task()		current_task_fast()
406
407extern lck_attr_t      task_lck_attr;
408extern lck_grp_t       task_lck_grp;
409
410#else	/* MACH_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
411
412__BEGIN_DECLS
413
414extern task_t	current_task(void);
415
416extern void		task_reference(task_t	task);
417
418__END_DECLS
419
420#endif	/* MACH_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
421
422__BEGIN_DECLS
423
424#ifdef	XNU_KERNEL_PRIVATE
425
426/* Hold all threads in a task */
427extern kern_return_t	task_hold(
428							task_t		task);
429
430/* Wait for task to stop running, either just to get off CPU or to cease being runnable */
431extern kern_return_t	task_wait(
432							task_t		task,
433							boolean_t 	until_not_runnable);
434
435/* Release hold on all threads in a task */
436extern kern_return_t	task_release(
437							task_t		task);
438
439/* Suspends a task by placing a hold on its threads */
440extern kern_return_t    task_pidsuspend(
441							task_t		task);
442extern kern_return_t    task_pidsuspend_locked(
443							task_t		task);
444
445/* Resumes a previously paused task */
446extern kern_return_t    task_pidresume(
447							task_t		task);
448
449extern kern_return_t	task_send_trace_memory(
450							task_t		task,
451							uint32_t	pid,
452							uint64_t	uniqueid);
453
454#if CONFIG_FREEZE
455
456/* Freeze a task's resident pages */
457extern kern_return_t	task_freeze(
458							task_t		task,
459							uint32_t	*purgeable_count,
460							uint32_t	*wired_count,
461							uint32_t	*clean_count,
462							uint32_t	*dirty_count,
463							uint32_t	dirty_budget,
464							boolean_t	*shared,
465							boolean_t	walk_only);
466
467/* Thaw a currently frozen task */
468extern kern_return_t	task_thaw(
469							task_t		task);
470
471#endif /* CONFIG_FREEZE */
472
473/* Halt all other threads in the current task */
474extern kern_return_t	task_start_halt(
475							task_t		task);
476
477/* Wait for other threads to halt and free halting task resources */
478extern void		task_complete_halt(
479							task_t		task);
480
481extern kern_return_t	task_terminate_internal(
482							task_t			task);
483
484extern kern_return_t	task_create_internal(
485							task_t		parent_task,
486							coalition_t	parent_coalition,
487							boolean_t	inherit_memory,
488							boolean_t	is_64bit,
489							task_t		*child_task);	/* OUT */
490
491extern kern_return_t	task_importance(
492							task_t			task,
493							integer_t		importance);
494
495extern void 		task_power_info_locked(
496							task_t			task,
497							task_power_info_t	info,
498					       gpu_energy_data_t gpu_energy);
499
500extern uint64_t		task_gpu_utilisation(
501							task_t	 task);
502
503extern void		task_vtimer_set(
504					task_t		task,
505					integer_t	which);
506
507extern void		task_vtimer_clear(
508					task_t		task,
509					integer_t	which);
510
511extern void		task_vtimer_update(
512					task_t		task,
513					integer_t	which,
514					uint32_t	*microsecs);
515
516#define	TASK_VTIMER_USER		0x01
517#define	TASK_VTIMER_PROF		0x02
518#define	TASK_VTIMER_RLIM		0x04
519
520extern void		task_set_64bit(
521					task_t		task,
522					boolean_t	is64bit);
523
524extern void		task_backing_store_privileged(
525					task_t		task);
526
527extern void		task_set_dyld_info(
528    					task_t		task,
529					mach_vm_address_t addr,
530					mach_vm_size_t size);
531
532/* Get number of activations in a task */
533extern int		get_task_numacts(
534					task_t		task);
535
536extern int get_task_numactivethreads(task_t task);
537
538/* JMM - should just be temporary (implementation in bsd_kern still) */
539extern void	set_bsdtask_info(task_t,void *);
540extern vm_map_t get_task_map_reference(task_t);
541extern vm_map_t	swap_task_map(task_t, thread_t, vm_map_t, boolean_t);
542extern pmap_t	get_task_pmap(task_t);
543extern uint64_t	get_task_resident_size(task_t);
544extern uint64_t	get_task_compressed(task_t);
545extern uint64_t	get_task_resident_max(task_t);
546extern uint64_t	get_task_phys_footprint(task_t);
547extern uint64_t	get_task_phys_footprint_max(task_t);
548extern uint64_t	get_task_purgeable_size(task_t);
549extern uint64_t	get_task_cpu_time(task_t);
550
551extern kern_return_t task_set_phys_footprint_limit_internal(task_t, int, int *, boolean_t);
552extern kern_return_t task_get_phys_footprint_limit(task_t task, int *limit_mb);
553
554extern boolean_t	is_kerneltask(task_t task);
555
556extern kern_return_t check_actforsig(task_t task, thread_t thread, int setast);
557
558extern kern_return_t machine_task_get_state(
559					task_t task,
560					int flavor,
561					thread_state_t state,
562					mach_msg_type_number_t *state_count);
563
564extern kern_return_t machine_task_set_state(
565					task_t task,
566					int flavor,
567					thread_state_t state,
568					mach_msg_type_number_t state_count);
569
570extern void machine_task_terminate(task_t task);
571
572struct _task_ledger_indices {
573	int cpu_time;
574	int tkm_private;
575	int tkm_shared;
576	int phys_mem;
577	int wired_mem;
578	int internal;
579	int iokit_mapped;
580	int alternate_accounting;
581	int phys_footprint;
582	int internal_compressed;
583	int purgeable_volatile;
584	int purgeable_nonvolatile;
585	int purgeable_volatile_compressed;
586	int purgeable_nonvolatile_compressed;
587	int platform_idle_wakeups;
588	int interrupt_wakeups;
589        int sfi_wait_times[MAX_SFI_CLASS_ID];
590#ifdef CONFIG_BANK
591	int cpu_time_billed_to_me;
592	int cpu_time_billed_to_others;
593#endif
594};
595extern struct _task_ledger_indices task_ledgers;
596
597/* Begin task_policy */
598
599/* value */
600#define TASK_POLICY_DISABLE             0x0
601#define TASK_POLICY_ENABLE              0x1
602
603/* category */
604#define TASK_POLICY_INTERNAL            0x0
605#define TASK_POLICY_EXTERNAL            0x1
606#define TASK_POLICY_ATTRIBUTE           0x2
607
608/* for tracing */
609#define TASK_POLICY_TASK                0x4
610#define TASK_POLICY_THREAD              0x8
611
612/* flavors (also DBG_IMPORTANCE subclasses  0x20 - 0x3F) */
613
614/* internal or external, thread or task */
615#define TASK_POLICY_DARWIN_BG           0x21
616#define TASK_POLICY_IOPOL               0x22
617#define TASK_POLICY_IO                  0x23
618#define TASK_POLICY_PASSIVE_IO          0x24
619
620/* internal, task only */
621#define TASK_POLICY_DARWIN_BG_IOPOL     0x27
622
623/* task-only attributes */
624#define TASK_POLICY_TAL                 0x28
625#define TASK_POLICY_BOOST               0x29
626#define TASK_POLICY_ROLE                0x2A
627#define TASK_POLICY_SUPPRESSED_CPU      0x2B
628#define TASK_POLICY_TERMINATED          0x2C
629#define TASK_POLICY_NEW_SOCKETS_BG      0x2D
630#define TASK_POLICY_LOWPRI_CPU          0x2E
631#define TASK_POLICY_LATENCY_QOS         0x2F
632#define TASK_POLICY_THROUGH_QOS         0x30
633#define TASK_POLICY_WATCHERS_BG         0x31
634
635#define TASK_POLICY_SFI_MANAGED         0x34
636#define TASK_POLICY_ALL_SOCKETS_BG      0x37
637
638#define TASK_POLICY_BASE_LATENCY_AND_THROUGHPUT_QOS  0x39 /* latency as value1, throughput as value2 */
639#define TASK_POLICY_OVERRIDE_LATENCY_AND_THROUGHPUT_QOS  0x3A /* latency as value1, throughput as value2 */
640
641/* thread-only attributes */
642#define TASK_POLICY_PIDBIND_BG          0x32
643#define TASK_POLICY_WORKQ_BG            0x33
644#define TASK_POLICY_QOS                 0x35
645#define TASK_POLICY_QOS_OVERRIDE        0x36
646#define TASK_POLICY_QOS_AND_RELPRIO     0x38 /* QoS as value1, relative priority as value2 */
647
648#define TASK_POLICY_MAX                 0x3F
649
650/* The main entrance to task policy is this function */
651extern void proc_set_task_policy(task_t task, thread_t thread, int category, int flavor, int value);
652extern int  proc_get_task_policy(task_t task, thread_t thread, int category, int flavor);
653
654/* For attributes that have two scalars as input/output */
655extern void proc_set_task_policy2(task_t task, thread_t thread, int category, int flavor, int value1, int value2);
656extern void proc_get_task_policy2(task_t task, thread_t thread, int category, int flavor, int *value1, int *value2);
657
658/* For use by kernel threads and others who don't hold a reference on the target thread */
659extern void proc_set_task_policy_thread(task_t task, uint64_t tid, int category, int flavor, int value);
660
661extern void proc_set_task_spawnpolicy(task_t task, int apptype, int qos_clamp,
662                                      ipc_port_t * portwatch_ports, int portwatch_count);
663
664extern void task_set_main_thread_qos(task_t task, thread_t main_thread);
665
666/* IO Throttle tiers */
667#define THROTTLE_LEVEL_NONE     -1
668#define	THROTTLE_LEVEL_TIER0     0      /* IOPOL_NORMAL, IOPOL_DEFAULT, IOPOL_PASSIVE */
669
670#define THROTTLE_LEVEL_THROTTLED 1
671#define THROTTLE_LEVEL_TIER1     1      /* IOPOL_STANDARD */
672#define THROTTLE_LEVEL_TIER2     2      /* IOPOL_UTILITY */
673#define THROTTLE_LEVEL_TIER3     3      /* IOPOL_THROTTLE */
674
675#define THROTTLE_LEVEL_START     0
676#define THROTTLE_LEVEL_END       3
677
678#define THROTTLE_LEVEL_COMPRESSOR_TIER0		THROTTLE_LEVEL_TIER0
679#define THROTTLE_LEVEL_COMPRESSOR_TIER1		THROTTLE_LEVEL_TIER1
680#define THROTTLE_LEVEL_COMPRESSOR_TIER2		THROTTLE_LEVEL_TIER2
681
682#define THROTTLE_LEVEL_PAGEOUT_THROTTLED        THROTTLE_LEVEL_TIER2
683#define THROTTLE_LEVEL_PAGEOUT_UNTHROTTLED      THROTTLE_LEVEL_TIER1
684
685#if CONFIG_IOSCHED
686#define IOSCHED_METADATA_TIER 			THROTTLE_LEVEL_TIER1
687#endif /* CONFIG_IOSCHED */
688
689extern int proc_apply_workq_bgthreadpolicy(thread_t thread);
690extern int proc_restore_workq_bgthreadpolicy(thread_t thread);
691
692extern int proc_get_darwinbgstate(task_t task, uint32_t *flagsp);
693extern boolean_t proc_task_is_tal(task_t task);
694extern integer_t task_grab_latency_qos(task_t task);
695extern void task_policy_create(task_t task, int parent_boosted);
696extern void thread_policy_create(thread_t thread);
697
698/*
699 * for IPC importance hooks into task policy
700 */
701typedef struct task_pend_token {
702	uint32_t        tpt_update_sockets      :1,
703	                tpt_update_timers       :1,
704	                tpt_update_watchers     :1,
705	                tpt_update_live_donor   :1;
706} *task_pend_token_t;
707
708extern void task_policy_update_complete_unlocked(task_t task, thread_t thread, task_pend_token_t pend_token);
709extern void task_update_boost_locked(task_t task, boolean_t boost_active, task_pend_token_t pend_token);
710extern void task_set_boost_locked(task_t task, boolean_t boost_active);
711
712/*
713 * Get effective policy
714 * Only for use by relevant subsystem, should never be passed into a setter!
715 */
716
717extern int proc_get_effective_task_policy(task_t task, int flavor);
718extern int proc_get_effective_thread_policy(thread_t thread, int flavor);
719
720/* temporary compatibility */
721int proc_setthread_saved_importance(thread_t thread, int importance);
722
723int proc_get_task_ruse_cpu(task_t task, uint32_t *policyp, uint8_t *percentagep, uint64_t *intervalp, uint64_t *deadlinep);
724int proc_set_task_ruse_cpu(task_t task, uint32_t policy, uint8_t percentage, uint64_t interval, uint64_t deadline, int cpumon_entitled);
725int proc_clear_task_ruse_cpu(task_t task, int cpumon_entitled);
726thread_t task_findtid(task_t, uint64_t);
727void set_thread_iotier_override(thread_t, int policy);
728
729boolean_t proc_thread_qos_add_override(task_t task, thread_t thread, uint64_t tid, int override_qos, boolean_t first_override_for_resource);
730boolean_t proc_thread_qos_remove_override(task_t task, thread_t thread, uint64_t tid);
731
732#define TASK_RUSECPU_FLAGS_PROC_LIMIT			0x01
733#define TASK_RUSECPU_FLAGS_PERTHR_LIMIT			0x02
734#define TASK_RUSECPU_FLAGS_DEADLINE			0x04
735#define	TASK_RUSECPU_FLAGS_FATAL_CPUMON			0x08	/* CPU usage monitor violations are fatal */
736#define	TASK_RUSECPU_FLAGS_FATAL_WAKEUPSMON		0x10	/* wakeups monitor violations are fatal */
737#define	TASK_RUSECPU_FLAGS_PHYS_FOOTPRINT_EXCEPTION	0x20	/* exceeding physical footprint generates EXC_RESOURCE */
738
739/* BSD call back functions */
740extern int proc_apply_resource_actions(void * p, int type, int action);
741extern int proc_restore_resource_actions(void * p, int type, int action);
742extern int task_restore_resource_actions(task_t task, int type);
743
744extern int task_clear_cpuusage(task_t task, int cpumon_entitled);
745
746extern kern_return_t task_wakeups_monitor_ctl(task_t task, uint32_t *rate_hz, int32_t *flags);
747extern kern_return_t task_cpu_usage_monitor_ctl(task_t task, uint32_t *flags);
748
749
750extern void task_importance_mark_donor(task_t task, boolean_t donating);
751extern void task_importance_mark_live_donor(task_t task, boolean_t donating);
752extern void task_importance_mark_receiver(task_t task, boolean_t receiving);
753extern void task_importance_mark_denap_receiver(task_t task, boolean_t denap);
754extern void task_importance_reset(task_t task);
755extern void task_atm_reset(task_t task);
756
757#if IMPORTANCE_INHERITANCE
758
759extern boolean_t task_is_importance_donor(task_t task);
760extern boolean_t task_is_marked_importance_donor(task_t task);
761extern boolean_t task_is_marked_live_importance_donor(task_t task);
762
763extern boolean_t task_is_importance_receiver(task_t task);
764extern boolean_t task_is_marked_importance_receiver(task_t task);
765
766extern boolean_t task_is_importance_denap_receiver(task_t task);
767extern boolean_t task_is_marked_importance_denap_receiver(task_t task);
768
769extern boolean_t task_is_importance_receiver_type(task_t task);
770
771extern int task_importance_hold_watchport_assertion(task_t target_task, uint32_t count);
772extern int task_importance_hold_internal_assertion(task_t target_task, uint32_t count);
773extern int task_importance_drop_internal_assertion(task_t target_task, uint32_t count);
774
775extern int task_importance_hold_file_lock_assertion(task_t target_task, uint32_t count);
776extern int task_importance_drop_file_lock_assertion(task_t target_task, uint32_t count);
777
778extern int task_importance_hold_legacy_external_assertion(task_t target_task, uint32_t count);
779extern int task_importance_drop_legacy_external_assertion(task_t target_task, uint32_t count);
780
781#endif /* IMPORTANCE_INHERITANCE */
782
783extern boolean_t task_has_been_notified(task_t task, int pressurelevel);
784extern boolean_t task_used_for_purging(task_t task, int pressurelevel);
785extern void task_mark_has_been_notified(task_t task, int pressurelevel);
786extern void task_mark_used_for_purging(task_t task, int pressurelevel);
787extern void task_clear_has_been_notified(task_t task, int pressurelevel);
788extern void task_clear_used_for_purging(task_t task);
789extern int task_importance_estimate(task_t task);
790
791/*
792 * This should only be used for debugging.
793 * pid is stored in audit_token by set_security_token().
794 */
795#define audit_token_pid_from_task(task)  ((task)->audit_token.val[5])
796
797/* End task_policy */
798
799extern kern_return_t task_purge_volatile_memory(task_t task);
800
801extern void      task_set_gpu_denied(task_t task, boolean_t denied);
802extern boolean_t task_is_gpu_denied(task_t task);
803
804#endif	/* XNU_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
805
806#ifdef	KERNEL_PRIVATE
807
808extern void 	*get_bsdtask_info(task_t);
809extern void	*get_bsdthreadtask_info(thread_t);
810extern vm_map_t get_task_map(task_t);
811extern ledger_t	get_task_ledger(task_t);
812
813extern boolean_t get_task_pidsuspended(task_t);
814extern boolean_t get_task_frozen(task_t);
815
816/* Convert from a task to a port */
817extern ipc_port_t convert_task_to_port(task_t);
818extern ipc_port_t convert_task_name_to_port(task_name_t);
819extern ipc_port_t convert_task_suspension_token_to_port(task_suspension_token_t task);
820
821/* Convert from a port (in this case, an SO right to a task's resume port) to a task. */
822extern task_suspension_token_t convert_port_to_task_suspension_token(ipc_port_t port);
823
824extern boolean_t task_suspension_notify(mach_msg_header_t *);
825
826#endif	/* KERNEL_PRIVATE */
827
828extern task_t	kernel_task;
829
830extern void		task_deallocate(
831					task_t		task);
832
833extern void		task_name_deallocate(
834					task_name_t		task_name);
835
836extern void		task_suspension_token_deallocate(
837					task_suspension_token_t	token);
838__END_DECLS
839
840#endif	/* _KERN_TASK_H_ */
841