1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2003 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5 *
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
10 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this
11 * file.
12 *
13 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
14 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
15 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
16 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
18 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
19 * limitations under the License.
20 *
21 * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
22 */
23/* Because this code is derived from the 4.3BSD compress source:
24 *
25 *
26 * Copyright (c) 1985, 1986 The Regents of the University of California.
27 * All rights reserved.
28 *
29 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
30 * James A. Woods, derived from original work by Spencer Thomas
31 * and Joseph Orost.
32 *
33 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
34 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
35 * are met:
36 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
37 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
38 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
39 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
40 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
41 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
42 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
43 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
44 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
45 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
46 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
47 *    without specific prior written permission.
48 *
49 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
50 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
51 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
52 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
53 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
54 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
55 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
56 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
57 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
58 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
59 * SUCH DAMAGE.
60 */
61
62/*
63 * $Id: bsd-comp.c,v 1.3 2003/08/14 00:00:39 callie Exp $
64 */
65
66#include <sys/types.h>
67#include <stddef.h>
68#include <stdlib.h>
69#include "ppp_defs.h"
70#include "ppp-comp.h"
71
72#if DO_BSD_COMPRESS
73
74/*
75 * PPP "BSD compress" compression
76 *  The differences between this compression and the classic BSD LZW
77 *  source are obvious from the requirement that the classic code worked
78 *  with files while this handles arbitrarily long streams that
79 *  are broken into packets.  They are:
80 *
81 *	When the code size expands, a block of junk is not emitted by
82 *	    the compressor and not expected by the decompressor.
83 *
84 *	New codes are not necessarily assigned every time an old
85 *	    code is output by the compressor.  This is because a packet
86 *	    end forces a code to be emitted, but does not imply that a
87 *	    new sequence has been seen.
88 *
89 *	The compression ratio is checked at the first end of a packet
90 *	    after the appropriate gap.	Besides simplifying and speeding
91 *	    things up, this makes it more likely that the transmitter
92 *	    and receiver will agree when the dictionary is cleared when
93 *	    compression is not going well.
94 */
95
96/*
97 * A dictionary for doing BSD compress.
98 */
99struct bsd_db {
100    int	    totlen;			/* length of this structure */
101    u_int   hsize;			/* size of the hash table */
102    u_char  hshift;			/* used in hash function */
103    u_char  n_bits;			/* current bits/code */
104    u_char  maxbits;
105    u_char  debug;
106    u_char  unit;
107    u_short seqno;			/* sequence number of next packet */
108    u_int   hdrlen;			/* header length to preallocate */
109    u_int   mru;
110    u_int   maxmaxcode;			/* largest valid code */
111    u_int   max_ent;			/* largest code in use */
112    u_int   in_count;			/* uncompressed bytes, aged */
113    u_int   bytes_out;			/* compressed bytes, aged */
114    u_int   ratio;			/* recent compression ratio */
115    u_int   checkpoint;			/* when to next check the ratio */
116    u_int   clear_count;		/* times dictionary cleared */
117    u_int   incomp_count;		/* incompressible packets */
118    u_int   incomp_bytes;		/* incompressible bytes */
119    u_int   uncomp_count;		/* uncompressed packets */
120    u_int   uncomp_bytes;		/* uncompressed bytes */
121    u_int   comp_count;			/* compressed packets */
122    u_int   comp_bytes;			/* compressed bytes */
123    u_short *lens;			/* array of lengths of codes */
124    struct bsd_dict {
125	union {				/* hash value */
126	    u_int32_t	fcode;
127	    struct {
128#ifdef BSD_LITTLE_ENDIAN
129		u_short prefix;		/* preceding code */
130		u_char	suffix;		/* last character of new code */
131		u_char	pad;
132#else
133		u_char	pad;
134		u_char	suffix;		/* last character of new code */
135		u_short prefix;		/* preceding code */
136#endif
137	    } hs;
138	} f;
139	u_short codem1;			/* output of hash table -1 */
140	u_short cptr;			/* map code to hash table entry */
141    } dict[1];
142};
143
144#define BSD_OVHD	2		/* BSD compress overhead/packet */
145#define BSD_INIT_BITS	BSD_MIN_BITS
146
147static void	*bsd_decomp_alloc __P((u_char *options, int opt_len));
148static void	bsd_free __P((void *state));
149static int	bsd_decomp_init __P((void *state, u_char *options, int opt_len,
150				     int unit, int hdrlen, int mru, int debug));
151static void	bsd_incomp __P((void *state, u_char *dmsg, int len));
152static int	bsd_decompress __P((void *state, u_char *cmp, int inlen,
153				    u_char *dmp, int *outlen));
154static void	bsd_reset __P((void *state));
155static void	bsd_comp_stats __P((void *state, struct compstat *stats));
156
157/*
158 * Exported procedures.
159 */
160struct compressor ppp_bsd_compress = {
161    CI_BSD_COMPRESS,		/* compress_proto */
162    bsd_decomp_alloc,		/* decomp_alloc */
163    bsd_free,			/* decomp_free */
164    bsd_decomp_init,		/* decomp_init */
165    bsd_reset,			/* decomp_reset */
166    bsd_decompress,		/* decompress */
167    bsd_incomp,			/* incomp */
168    bsd_comp_stats,		/* decomp_stat */
169};
170
171/*
172 * the next two codes should not be changed lightly, as they must not
173 * lie within the contiguous general code space.
174 */
175#define CLEAR	256			/* table clear output code */
176#define FIRST	257			/* first free entry */
177#define LAST	255
178
179#define MAXCODE(b)	((1 << (b)) - 1)
180#define BADCODEM1	MAXCODE(BSD_MAX_BITS)
181
182#define BSD_HASH(prefix,suffix,hshift)	((((u_int32_t)(suffix)) << (hshift)) \
183					 ^ (u_int32_t)(prefix))
184#define BSD_KEY(prefix,suffix)		((((u_int32_t)(suffix)) << 16) \
185					 + (u_int32_t)(prefix))
186
187#define CHECK_GAP	10000		/* Ratio check interval */
188
189#define RATIO_SCALE_LOG	8
190#define RATIO_SCALE	(1<<RATIO_SCALE_LOG)
191#define RATIO_MAX	(0x7fffffff>>RATIO_SCALE_LOG)
192
193/*
194 * clear the dictionary
195 */
196static void
197bsd_clear(db)
198    struct bsd_db *db;
199{
200    db->clear_count++;
201    db->max_ent = FIRST-1;
202    db->n_bits = BSD_INIT_BITS;
203    db->ratio = 0;
204    db->bytes_out = 0;
205    db->in_count = 0;
206    db->checkpoint = CHECK_GAP;
207}
208
209/*
210 * If the dictionary is full, then see if it is time to reset it.
211 *
212 * Compute the compression ratio using fixed-point arithmetic
213 * with 8 fractional bits.
214 *
215 * Since we have an infinite stream instead of a single file,
216 * watch only the local compression ratio.
217 *
218 * Since both peers must reset the dictionary at the same time even in
219 * the absence of CLEAR codes (while packets are incompressible), they
220 * must compute the same ratio.
221 */
222static int				/* 1=output CLEAR */
223bsd_check(db)
224    struct bsd_db *db;
225{
226    u_int new_ratio;
227
228    if (db->in_count >= db->checkpoint) {
229	/* age the ratio by limiting the size of the counts */
230	if (db->in_count >= RATIO_MAX
231	    || db->bytes_out >= RATIO_MAX) {
232	    db->in_count -= db->in_count/4;
233	    db->bytes_out -= db->bytes_out/4;
234	}
235
236	db->checkpoint = db->in_count + CHECK_GAP;
237
238	if (db->max_ent >= db->maxmaxcode) {
239	    /* Reset the dictionary only if the ratio is worse,
240	     * or if it looks as if it has been poisoned
241	     * by incompressible data.
242	     *
243	     * This does not overflow, because
244	     *	db->in_count <= RATIO_MAX.
245	     */
246	    new_ratio = db->in_count << RATIO_SCALE_LOG;
247	    if (db->bytes_out != 0)
248		new_ratio /= db->bytes_out;
249
250	    if (new_ratio < db->ratio || new_ratio < 1 * RATIO_SCALE) {
251		bsd_clear(db);
252		return 1;
253	    }
254	    db->ratio = new_ratio;
255	}
256    }
257    return 0;
258}
259
260/*
261 * Return statistics.
262 */
263static void
264bsd_comp_stats(state, stats)
265    void *state;
266    struct compstat *stats;
267{
268    struct bsd_db *db = (struct bsd_db *) state;
269    u_int out;
270
271    stats->unc_bytes = db->uncomp_bytes;
272    stats->unc_packets = db->uncomp_count;
273    stats->comp_bytes = db->comp_bytes;
274    stats->comp_packets = db->comp_count;
275    stats->inc_bytes = db->incomp_bytes;
276    stats->inc_packets = db->incomp_count;
277    stats->ratio = db->in_count;
278    out = db->bytes_out;
279    if (stats->ratio <= 0x7fffff)
280	stats->ratio <<= 8;
281    else
282	out >>= 8;
283    if (out != 0)
284	stats->ratio /= out;
285}
286
287/*
288 * Reset state, as on a CCP ResetReq.
289 */
290static void
291bsd_reset(state)
292    void *state;
293{
294    struct bsd_db *db = (struct bsd_db *) state;
295
296    db->seqno = 0;
297    bsd_clear(db);
298    db->clear_count = 0;
299}
300
301/*
302 * Allocate space for a (de) compressor.
303 */
304static void *
305bsd_alloc(options, opt_len, decomp)
306    u_char *options;
307    int opt_len, decomp;
308{
309    int bits;
310    u_int newlen, hsize, hshift, maxmaxcode;
311    struct bsd_db *db;
312
313    if (opt_len != 3 || options[0] != CI_BSD_COMPRESS || options[1] != 3
314	|| BSD_VERSION(options[2]) != BSD_CURRENT_VERSION)
315	return NULL;
316
317    bits = BSD_NBITS(options[2]);
318    switch (bits) {
319    case 9:			/* needs 82152 for both directions */
320    case 10:			/* needs 84144 */
321    case 11:			/* needs 88240 */
322    case 12:			/* needs 96432 */
323	hsize = 5003;
324	hshift = 4;
325	break;
326    case 13:			/* needs 176784 */
327	hsize = 9001;
328	hshift = 5;
329	break;
330    case 14:			/* needs 353744 */
331	hsize = 18013;
332	hshift = 6;
333	break;
334    case 15:			/* needs 691440 */
335	hsize = 35023;
336	hshift = 7;
337	break;
338    case 16:			/* needs 1366160--far too much, */
339	/* hsize = 69001; */	/* and 69001 is too big for cptr */
340	/* hshift = 8; */	/* in struct bsd_db */
341	/* break; */
342    default:
343	return NULL;
344    }
345
346    maxmaxcode = MAXCODE(bits);
347    newlen = sizeof(*db) + (hsize-1) * (sizeof(db->dict[0]));
348    db = (struct bsd_db *) malloc(newlen);
349    if (!db)
350	return NULL;
351    memset(db, 0, sizeof(*db) - sizeof(db->dict));
352
353    if (!decomp) {
354	db->lens = NULL;
355    } else {
356	db->lens = (u_short *) malloc((maxmaxcode+1) * sizeof(db->lens[0]));
357	if (!db->lens) {
358	    free(db);
359	    return NULL;
360	}
361    }
362
363    db->totlen = newlen;
364    db->hsize = hsize;
365    db->hshift = hshift;
366    db->maxmaxcode = maxmaxcode;
367    db->maxbits = bits;
368
369    return (void *) db;
370}
371
372static void
373bsd_free(state)
374    void *state;
375{
376    struct bsd_db *db = (struct bsd_db *) state;
377
378    if (db->lens)
379	free(db->lens);
380    free(db);
381}
382
383static void *
384bsd_decomp_alloc(options, opt_len)
385    u_char *options;
386    int opt_len;
387{
388    return bsd_alloc(options, opt_len, 1);
389}
390
391/*
392 * Initialize the database.
393 */
394static int
395bsd_init(db, options, opt_len, unit, hdrlen, mru, debug, decomp)
396    struct bsd_db *db;
397    u_char *options;
398    int opt_len, unit, hdrlen, mru, debug, decomp;
399{
400    int i;
401
402    if (opt_len < CILEN_BSD_COMPRESS
403	|| options[0] != CI_BSD_COMPRESS || options[1] != CILEN_BSD_COMPRESS
404	|| BSD_VERSION(options[2]) != BSD_CURRENT_VERSION
405	|| BSD_NBITS(options[2]) != db->maxbits
406	|| decomp && db->lens == NULL)
407	return 0;
408
409    if (decomp) {
410	i = LAST+1;
411	while (i != 0)
412	    db->lens[--i] = 1;
413    }
414    i = db->hsize;
415    while (i != 0) {
416	db->dict[--i].codem1 = BADCODEM1;
417	db->dict[i].cptr = 0;
418    }
419
420    db->unit = unit;
421    db->hdrlen = hdrlen;
422    db->mru = mru;
423    if (debug)
424	db->debug = 1;
425
426    bsd_reset(db);
427
428    return 1;
429}
430
431static int
432bsd_decomp_init(state, options, opt_len, unit, hdrlen, mru, debug)
433    void *state;
434    u_char *options;
435    int opt_len, unit, hdrlen, mru, debug;
436{
437    return bsd_init((struct bsd_db *) state, options, opt_len,
438		    unit, hdrlen, mru, debug, 1);
439}
440
441
442/*
443 * Update the "BSD Compress" dictionary on the receiver for
444 * incompressible data by pretending to compress the incoming data.
445 */
446static void
447bsd_incomp(state, dmsg, mlen)
448    void *state;
449    u_char *dmsg;
450    int mlen;
451{
452    struct bsd_db *db = (struct bsd_db *) state;
453    u_int hshift = db->hshift;
454    u_int max_ent = db->max_ent;
455    u_int n_bits = db->n_bits;
456    struct bsd_dict *dictp;
457    u_int32_t fcode;
458    u_char c;
459    long hval, disp;
460    int slen, ilen;
461    u_int bitno = 7;
462    u_char *rptr;
463    u_int ent;
464
465    rptr = dmsg;
466    ent = rptr[0];		/* get the protocol */
467    if (ent == 0) {
468	++rptr;
469	--mlen;
470	ent = rptr[0];
471    }
472    if ((ent & 1) == 0 || ent < 0x21 || ent > 0xf9)
473	return;
474
475    db->seqno++;
476    ilen = 1;		/* count the protocol as 1 byte */
477    ++rptr;
478    slen = dmsg + mlen - rptr;
479    ilen += slen;
480    for (; slen > 0; --slen) {
481	c = *rptr++;
482	fcode = BSD_KEY(ent, c);
483	hval = BSD_HASH(ent, c, hshift);
484	dictp = &db->dict[hval];
485
486	/* validate and then check the entry */
487	if (dictp->codem1 >= max_ent)
488	    goto nomatch;
489	if (dictp->f.fcode == fcode) {
490	    ent = dictp->codem1+1;
491	    continue;   /* found (prefix,suffix) */
492	}
493
494	/* continue probing until a match or invalid entry */
495	disp = (hval == 0) ? 1 : hval;
496	do {
497	    hval += disp;
498	    if (hval >= db->hsize)
499		hval -= db->hsize;
500	    dictp = &db->dict[hval];
501	    if (dictp->codem1 >= max_ent)
502		goto nomatch;
503	} while (dictp->f.fcode != fcode);
504	ent = dictp->codem1+1;
505	continue;	/* finally found (prefix,suffix) */
506
507    nomatch:		/* output (count) the prefix */
508	bitno += n_bits;
509
510	/* code -> hashtable */
511	if (max_ent < db->maxmaxcode) {
512	    struct bsd_dict *dictp2;
513	    /* expand code size if needed */
514	    if (max_ent >= MAXCODE(n_bits))
515		db->n_bits = ++n_bits;
516
517	    /* Invalidate previous hash table entry
518	     * assigned this code, and then take it over.
519	     */
520	    dictp2 = &db->dict[max_ent+1];
521	    if (db->dict[dictp2->cptr].codem1 == max_ent)
522		db->dict[dictp2->cptr].codem1 = BADCODEM1;
523	    dictp2->cptr = hval;
524	    dictp->codem1 = max_ent;
525	    dictp->f.fcode = fcode;
526
527	    db->max_ent = ++max_ent;
528	    db->lens[max_ent] = db->lens[ent]+1;
529	}
530	ent = c;
531    }
532    bitno += n_bits;		/* output (count) the last code */
533    db->bytes_out += bitno/8;
534    db->in_count += ilen;
535    (void)bsd_check(db);
536
537    ++db->incomp_count;
538    db->incomp_bytes += ilen;
539    ++db->uncomp_count;
540    db->uncomp_bytes += ilen;
541
542    /* Increase code size if we would have without the packet
543     * boundary and as the decompressor will.
544     */
545    if (max_ent >= MAXCODE(n_bits) && max_ent < db->maxmaxcode)
546	db->n_bits++;
547}
548
549
550/*
551 * Decompress "BSD Compress"
552 *
553 * Because of patent problems, we return DECOMP_ERROR for errors
554 * found by inspecting the input data and for system problems, but
555 * DECOMP_FATALERROR for any errors which could possibly be said to
556 * be being detected "after" decompression.  For DECOMP_ERROR,
557 * we can issue a CCP reset-request; for DECOMP_FATALERROR, we may be
558 * infringing a patent of Motorola's if we do, so we take CCP down
559 * instead.
560 *
561 * Given that the frame has the correct sequence number and a good FCS,
562 * errors such as invalid codes in the input most likely indicate a
563 * bug, so we return DECOMP_FATALERROR for them in order to turn off
564 * compression, even though they are detected by inspecting the input.
565 */
566static int
567bsd_decompress(state, cmsg, inlen, dmp, outlenp)
568    void *state;
569    u_char *cmsg, *dmp;
570    int inlen, *outlenp;
571{
572    struct bsd_db *db = (struct bsd_db *) state;
573    u_int max_ent = db->max_ent;
574    u_int32_t accm = 0;
575    u_int bitno = 32;		/* 1st valid bit in accm */
576    u_int n_bits = db->n_bits;
577    u_int tgtbitno = 32-n_bits;	/* bitno when we have a code */
578    struct bsd_dict *dictp;
579    int explen, i, seq, len;
580    u_int incode, oldcode, finchar;
581    u_char *p, *rptr, *wptr;
582    int ilen;
583    int dlen, space, codelen, extra;
584
585    rptr = cmsg;
586    if (*rptr == 0)
587	++rptr;
588    ++rptr;			/* skip protocol (assumed 0xfd) */
589    seq = (rptr[0] << 8) + rptr[1];
590    rptr += BSD_OVHD;
591    ilen = len = cmsg + inlen - rptr;
592
593    /*
594     * Check the sequence number and give up if it is not what we expect.
595     */
596    if (seq != db->seqno++) {
597	if (db->debug)
598	    printf("bsd_decomp%d: bad sequence # %d, expected %d\n",
599		   db->unit, seq, db->seqno - 1);
600	return DECOMP_ERROR;
601    }
602
603    wptr = dmp + db->hdrlen;
604
605    oldcode = CLEAR;
606    explen = 0;
607    while (len > 0) {
608	/*
609	 * Accumulate bytes until we have a complete code.
610	 * Then get the next code, relying on the 32-bit,
611	 * unsigned accm to mask the result.
612	 */
613	bitno -= 8;
614	accm |= *rptr++ << bitno;
615	--len;
616	if (tgtbitno < bitno)
617	    continue;
618	incode = accm >> tgtbitno;
619	accm <<= n_bits;
620	bitno += n_bits;
621
622	if (incode == CLEAR) {
623	    /*
624	     * The dictionary must only be cleared at
625	     * the end of a packet.  But there could be an
626	     * empty message block at the end.
627	     */
628	    if (len > 0) {
629		if (db->debug)
630		    printf("bsd_decomp%d: bad CLEAR\n", db->unit);
631		return DECOMP_FATALERROR;
632	    }
633	    bsd_clear(db);
634	    explen = ilen = 0;
635	    break;
636	}
637
638	if (incode > max_ent + 2 || incode > db->maxmaxcode
639	    || incode > max_ent && oldcode == CLEAR) {
640	    if (db->debug) {
641		printf("bsd_decomp%d: bad code 0x%x oldcode=0x%x ",
642		       db->unit, incode, oldcode);
643		printf("max_ent=0x%x dlen=%d seqno=%d\n",
644		       max_ent, dlen, db->seqno);
645	    }
646	    return DECOMP_FATALERROR;	/* probably a bug */
647	}
648
649	/* Special case for KwKwK string. */
650	if (incode > max_ent) {
651	    finchar = oldcode;
652	    extra = 1;
653	} else {
654	    finchar = incode;
655	    extra = 0;
656	}
657
658	codelen = db->lens[finchar];
659	explen += codelen + extra;
660	if (explen > db->mru + 1) {
661	    if (db->debug)
662		printf("bsd_decomp%d: ran out of mru\n", db->unit);
663	    return DECOMP_FATALERROR;
664	}
665
666	/*
667	 * Decode this code and install it in the decompressed buffer.
668	 */
669	p = (wptr += codelen);
670	while (finchar > LAST) {
671	    dictp = &db->dict[db->dict[finchar].cptr];
672#ifdef DEBUG
673	    --codelen;
674	    if (codelen <= 0) {
675		printf("bsd_decomp%d: fell off end of chain ", db->unit);
676		printf("0x%x at 0x%x by 0x%x, max_ent=0x%x\n",
677		       incode, finchar, db->dict[finchar].cptr, max_ent);
678		return DECOMP_FATALERROR;
679	    }
680	    if (dictp->codem1 != finchar-1) {
681		printf("bsd_decomp%d: bad code chain 0x%x finchar=0x%x ",
682		       db->unit, incode, finchar);
683		printf("oldcode=0x%x cptr=0x%x codem1=0x%x\n", oldcode,
684		       db->dict[finchar].cptr, dictp->codem1);
685		return DECOMP_FATALERROR;
686	    }
687#endif
688	    *--p = dictp->f.hs.suffix;
689	    finchar = dictp->f.hs.prefix;
690	}
691	*--p = finchar;
692
693#ifdef DEBUG
694	if (--codelen != 0)
695	    printf("bsd_decomp%d: short by %d after code 0x%x, max_ent=0x%x\n",
696		   db->unit, codelen, incode, max_ent);
697#endif
698
699	if (extra)		/* the KwKwK case again */
700	    *wptr++ = finchar;
701
702	/*
703	 * If not first code in a packet, and
704	 * if not out of code space, then allocate a new code.
705	 *
706	 * Keep the hash table correct so it can be used
707	 * with uncompressed packets.
708	 */
709	if (oldcode != CLEAR && max_ent < db->maxmaxcode) {
710	    struct bsd_dict *dictp2;
711	    u_int32_t fcode;
712	    int hval, disp;
713
714	    fcode = BSD_KEY(oldcode,finchar);
715	    hval = BSD_HASH(oldcode,finchar,db->hshift);
716	    dictp = &db->dict[hval];
717
718	    /* look for a free hash table entry */
719	    if (dictp->codem1 < max_ent) {
720		disp = (hval == 0) ? 1 : hval;
721		do {
722		    hval += disp;
723		    if (hval >= db->hsize)
724			hval -= db->hsize;
725		    dictp = &db->dict[hval];
726		} while (dictp->codem1 < max_ent);
727	    }
728
729	    /*
730	     * Invalidate previous hash table entry
731	     * assigned this code, and then take it over
732	     */
733	    dictp2 = &db->dict[max_ent+1];
734	    if (db->dict[dictp2->cptr].codem1 == max_ent) {
735		db->dict[dictp2->cptr].codem1 = BADCODEM1;
736	    }
737	    dictp2->cptr = hval;
738	    dictp->codem1 = max_ent;
739	    dictp->f.fcode = fcode;
740
741	    db->max_ent = ++max_ent;
742	    db->lens[max_ent] = db->lens[oldcode]+1;
743
744	    /* Expand code size if needed. */
745	    if (max_ent >= MAXCODE(n_bits) && max_ent < db->maxmaxcode) {
746		db->n_bits = ++n_bits;
747		tgtbitno = 32-n_bits;
748	    }
749	}
750	oldcode = incode;
751    }
752    *outlenp = wptr - (dmp + db->hdrlen);
753
754    /*
755     * Keep the checkpoint right so that incompressible packets
756     * clear the dictionary at the right times.
757     */
758    db->bytes_out += ilen;
759    db->in_count += explen;
760    if (bsd_check(db) && db->debug) {
761	printf("bsd_decomp%d: peer should have cleared dictionary\n",
762	       db->unit);
763    }
764
765    ++db->comp_count;
766    db->comp_bytes += ilen + BSD_OVHD;
767    ++db->uncomp_count;
768    db->uncomp_bytes += explen;
769
770    return DECOMP_OK;
771}
772#endif /* DO_BSD_COMPRESS */
773