1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1985, 1993
3 *    The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15 * 	This product includes software developed by the University of
16 * 	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 *    without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 */
33
34/*
35 * Portions Copyright (c) 1993 by Digital Equipment Corporation.
36 *
37 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
38 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
39 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies, and that
40 * the name of Digital Equipment Corporation not be used in advertising or
41 * publicity pertaining to distribution of the document or software without
42 * specific, written prior permission.
43 *
44 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND DIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORP. DISCLAIMS ALL
45 * WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
46 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.   IN NO EVENT SHALL DIGITAL EQUIPMENT
47 * CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
48 * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
49 * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
50 * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
51 * SOFTWARE.
52 */
53
54/*
55 * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-1999 by Internet Software Consortium.
56 *
57 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
58 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
59 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
60 *
61 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM DISCLAIMS
62 * ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
63 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTERNET SOFTWARE
64 * CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
65 * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
66 * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
67 * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
68 * SOFTWARE.
69 */
70
71#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
72static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)res_comp.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
73static const char rcsid[] = "$Id: res_comp.c,v 1.1 2006/03/01 19:01:37 majka Exp $";
74#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
75
76#ifndef __APPLE__
77#include "port_before.h"
78#endif
79#include <sys/types.h>
80#include <sys/param.h>
81#include <netinet/in.h>
82#include <arpa/nameser.h>
83#include <ctype.h>
84#include <resolv.h>
85#include <stdio.h>
86#include <string.h>
87#include <unistd.h>
88#ifndef __APPLE__
89#include "port_after.h"
90#endif
91
92/*
93 * Expand compressed domain name 'comp_dn' to full domain name.
94 * 'msg' is a pointer to the begining of the message,
95 * 'eomorig' points to the first location after the message,
96 * 'exp_dn' is a pointer to a buffer of size 'length' for the result.
97 * Return size of compressed name or -1 if there was an error.
98 */
99int
100dn_expand(const u_char *msg, const u_char *eom, const u_char *src,
101	  char *dst, int dstsiz)
102{
103	int n = ns_name_uncompress(msg, eom, src, dst, (size_t)dstsiz);
104
105	if (n > 0 && dst[0] == '.')
106		dst[0] = '\0';
107	return (n);
108}
109
110/*
111 * Pack domain name 'exp_dn' in presentation form into 'comp_dn'.
112 * Return the size of the compressed name or -1.
113 * 'length' is the size of the array pointed to by 'comp_dn'.
114 */
115int
116dn_comp(const char *src, u_char *dst, int dstsiz,
117	u_char **dnptrs, u_char **lastdnptr)
118{
119	return (ns_name_compress(src, dst, (size_t)dstsiz,
120				 (const u_char **)dnptrs,
121				 (const u_char **)lastdnptr));
122}
123
124/*
125 * Skip over a compressed domain name. Return the size or -1.
126 */
127int
128dn_skipname(const u_char *ptr, const u_char *eom) {
129	const u_char *saveptr = ptr;
130
131	if (ns_name_skip(&ptr, eom) == -1)
132		return (-1);
133	return (ptr - saveptr);
134}
135
136/*
137 * Verify that a domain name uses an acceptable character set.
138 */
139
140/*
141 * Note the conspicuous absence of ctype macros in these definitions.  On
142 * non-ASCII hosts, we can't depend on string literals or ctype macros to
143 * tell us anything about network-format data.  The rest of the BIND system
144 * is not careful about this, but for some reason, we're doing it right here.
145 */
146#define PERIOD 0x2e
147#define	hyphenchar(c) ((c) == 0x2d)
148#define bslashchar(c) ((c) == 0x5c)
149#define periodchar(c) ((c) == PERIOD)
150#define asterchar(c) ((c) == 0x2a)
151#define alphachar(c) (((c) >= 0x41 && (c) <= 0x5a) \
152		   || ((c) >= 0x61 && (c) <= 0x7a))
153#define digitchar(c) ((c) >= 0x30 && (c) <= 0x39)
154
155#define borderchar(c) (alphachar(c) || digitchar(c))
156#define middlechar(c) (borderchar(c) || hyphenchar(c))
157#define	domainchar(c) ((c) > 0x20 && (c) < 0x7f)
158
159int
160res_hnok(const char *dn) {
161	int ppch = '\0', pch = PERIOD, ch = *dn++;
162
163	while (ch != '\0') {
164		int nch = *dn++;
165
166		if (periodchar(ch)) {
167			(void)NULL;
168		} else if (periodchar(pch)) {
169			if (!borderchar(ch))
170				return (0);
171		} else if (periodchar(nch) || nch == '\0') {
172			if (!borderchar(ch))
173				return (0);
174		} else {
175			if (!middlechar(ch))
176				return (0);
177		}
178		ppch = pch, pch = ch, ch = nch;
179	}
180	return (1);
181}
182
183/*
184 * hostname-like (A, MX, WKS) owners can have "*" as their first label
185 * but must otherwise be as a host name.
186 */
187int
188res_ownok(const char *dn) {
189	if (asterchar(dn[0])) {
190		if (periodchar(dn[1]))
191			return (res_hnok(dn+2));
192		if (dn[1] == '\0')
193			return (1);
194	}
195	return (res_hnok(dn));
196}
197
198/*
199 * SOA RNAMEs and RP RNAMEs can have any printable character in their first
200 * label, but the rest of the name has to look like a host name.
201 */
202int
203res_mailok(const char *dn) {
204	int ch, escaped = 0;
205
206	/* "." is a valid missing representation */
207	if (*dn == '\0')
208		return (1);
209
210	/* otherwise <label>.<hostname> */
211	while ((ch = *dn++) != '\0') {
212		if (!domainchar(ch))
213			return (0);
214		if (!escaped && periodchar(ch))
215			break;
216		if (escaped)
217			escaped = 0;
218		else if (bslashchar(ch))
219			escaped = 1;
220	}
221	if (periodchar(ch))
222		return (res_hnok(dn));
223	return (0);
224}
225
226/*
227 * This function is quite liberal, since RFC 1034's character sets are only
228 * recommendations.
229 */
230int
231res_dnok(const char *dn) {
232	int ch;
233
234	while ((ch = *dn++) != '\0')
235		if (!domainchar(ch))
236			return (0);
237	return (1);
238}
239
240#ifdef __APPLE__
241void putlong(u_int32_t src, u_char *dst) { ns_put32(src, dst); }
242void putshort(u_int16_t src, u_char *dst) { ns_put16(src, dst); }
243u_int32_t _getlong(const u_char *src) { return (ns_get32(src)); }
244u_int16_t _getshort(const u_char *src) { return (ns_get16(src)); }
245#else
246#ifdef BIND_4_COMPAT
247/*
248 * This module must export the following externally-visible symbols:
249 *	___putlong
250 *	___putshort
251 *	__getlong
252 *	__getshort
253 * Note that one _ comes from C and the others come from us.
254 */
255void putlong(u_int32_t src, u_char *dst) { ns_put32(src, dst); }
256void putshort(u_int16_t src, u_char *dst) { ns_put16(src, dst); }
257#ifndef __ultrix__
258u_int32_t _getlong(const u_char *src) { return (ns_get32(src)); }
259u_int16_t _getshort(const u_char *src) { return (ns_get16(src)); }
260#endif /*__ultrix__*/
261#endif /*BIND_4_COMPAT*/
262#endif /* __APPLE__ */
263