1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995, 1996
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15 *	This product includes software developed by the Computer Systems
16 *	Engineering Group at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor of the Laboratory may be used
18 *    to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
19 *    specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 *
33 * @(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/libpcap/pcap-int.h,v 1.94 2008-09-16 00:20:23 guy Exp $ (LBL)
34 */
35
36#ifndef pcap_int_h
37#define	pcap_int_h
38
39#include <pcap/pcap.h>
40#include "pcap-ng.h"
41
42#ifdef __cplusplus
43extern "C" {
44#endif
45
46#ifdef WIN32
47#include <Packet32.h>
48extern CRITICAL_SECTION g_PcapCompileCriticalSection;
49#endif /* WIN32 */
50
51#ifdef MSDOS
52#include <fcntl.h>
53#include <io.h>
54#endif
55
56#if (defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER <= 1200)) /* we are compiling with Visual Studio 6, that doesn't support the LL suffix*/
57
58/*
59 * Swap byte ordering of unsigned long long timestamp on a big endian
60 * machine.
61 */
62#define SWAPLL(ull)  ((ull & 0xff00000000000000) >> 56) | \
63                      ((ull & 0x00ff000000000000) >> 40) | \
64                      ((ull & 0x0000ff0000000000) >> 24) | \
65                      ((ull & 0x000000ff00000000) >> 8)  | \
66                      ((ull & 0x00000000ff000000) << 8)  | \
67                      ((ull & 0x0000000000ff0000) << 24) | \
68                      ((ull & 0x000000000000ff00) << 40) | \
69                      ((ull & 0x00000000000000ff) << 56)
70
71#else /* A recent Visual studio compiler or not VC */
72
73/*
74 * Swap byte ordering of unsigned long long timestamp on a big endian
75 * machine.
76 */
77#define SWAPLL(ull)  ((ull & 0xff00000000000000LL) >> 56) | \
78                      ((ull & 0x00ff000000000000LL) >> 40) | \
79                      ((ull & 0x0000ff0000000000LL) >> 24) | \
80                      ((ull & 0x000000ff00000000LL) >> 8)  | \
81                      ((ull & 0x00000000ff000000LL) << 8)  | \
82                      ((ull & 0x0000000000ff0000LL) << 24) | \
83                      ((ull & 0x000000000000ff00LL) << 40) | \
84                      ((ull & 0x00000000000000ffLL) << 56)
85
86#endif /* _MSC_VER */
87
88struct pcap_opt {
89	char	*source;
90	int	timeout;	/* timeout for buffering */
91	int	buffer_size;
92	int	promisc;
93	int	rfmon;		/* monitor mode */
94	int	immediate;	/* immediate mode - deliver packets as soon as they arrive */
95	int	tstamp_type;
96	int	tstamp_precision;
97};
98
99typedef int	(*activate_op_t)(pcap_t *);
100typedef int	(*can_set_rfmon_op_t)(pcap_t *);
101typedef int	(*read_op_t)(pcap_t *, int cnt, pcap_handler, u_char *);
102typedef int	(*inject_op_t)(pcap_t *, const void *, size_t);
103typedef int	(*setfilter_op_t)(pcap_t *, struct bpf_program *);
104typedef int	(*setdirection_op_t)(pcap_t *, pcap_direction_t);
105typedef int	(*set_datalink_op_t)(pcap_t *, int);
106typedef int	(*getnonblock_op_t)(pcap_t *, char *);
107typedef int	(*setnonblock_op_t)(pcap_t *, int, char *);
108typedef int	(*stats_op_t)(pcap_t *, struct pcap_stat *);
109#ifdef WIN32
110typedef int	(*setbuff_op_t)(pcap_t *, int);
111typedef int	(*setmode_op_t)(pcap_t *, int);
112typedef int	(*setmintocopy_op_t)(pcap_t *, int);
113typedef Adapter *(*getadapter_op_t)(pcap_t *);
114#endif
115typedef void	(*cleanup_op_t)(pcap_t *);
116typedef void	(*cleanup_interface_op_t)(const char *);
117
118struct pcap_if_info;
119struct pcap_proc_info;
120
121/*
122 * We put all the stuff used in the read code path at the beginning,
123 * to try to keep it together in the same cache line or lines.
124 */
125struct pcap {
126	/*
127	 * Method to call to read packets on a live capture.
128	 */
129	read_op_t read_op;
130
131	/*
132	 * Method to call to read to read packets from a savefile.
133	 */
134	int (*next_packet_op)(pcap_t *, struct pcap_pkthdr *, u_char **);
135
136#ifdef WIN32
137	ADAPTER *adapter;
138	LPPACKET Packet;
139	int nonblock;
140#else
141	int fd;
142	int selectable_fd;
143#endif /* WIN32 */
144
145	/*
146	 * Read buffer.
147	 */
148	int bufsize;
149	u_char *buffer;
150	u_char *bp;
151	int cc;
152
153	int break_loop;		/* flag set to force break from packet-reading loop */
154
155	void *priv;		/* private data for methods */
156
157	int swapped;
158	FILE *rfile;		/* null if live capture, non-null if savefile */
159	int fddipad;
160	struct pcap *next;	/* list of open pcaps that need stuff cleared on close */
161
162	/*
163	 * File version number; meaningful only for a savefile, but we
164	 * keep it here so that apps that (mistakenly) ask for the
165	 * version numbers will get the same zero values that they
166	 * always did.
167	 */
168	int version_major;
169	int version_minor;
170
171	int snapshot;
172	int linktype;		/* Network linktype */
173	int linktype_ext;       /* Extended information stored in the linktype field of a file */
174	int tzoff;		/* timezone offset */
175	int offset;		/* offset for proper alignment */
176	int activated;		/* true if the capture is really started */
177	int oldstyle;		/* if we're opening with pcap_open_live() */
178
179	struct pcap_opt opt;
180
181	/*
182	 * Place holder for pcap_next().
183	 */
184	u_char *pkt;
185
186	/* We're accepting only packets in this direction/these directions. */
187	pcap_direction_t direction;
188
189	/*
190	 * Placeholder for filter code if bpf not in kernel.
191	 */
192	struct bpf_program fcode;
193
194	char errbuf[PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE + 1];
195	int dlt_count;
196	u_int *dlt_list;
197	int tstamp_type_count;
198	u_int *tstamp_type_list;
199	int tstamp_precision_count;
200	u_int *tstamp_precision_list;
201
202	struct pcap_pkthdr pcap_header;	/* This is needed for the pcap_next_ex() to work */
203
204	/*
205	 * More methods.
206	 */
207	activate_op_t activate_op;
208	can_set_rfmon_op_t can_set_rfmon_op;
209	inject_op_t inject_op;
210	setfilter_op_t setfilter_op;
211	setdirection_op_t setdirection_op;
212	set_datalink_op_t set_datalink_op;
213	getnonblock_op_t getnonblock_op;
214	setnonblock_op_t setnonblock_op;
215	stats_op_t stats_op;
216
217	/*
218	 * Routine to use as callback for pcap_next()/pcap_next_ex().
219	 */
220	pcap_handler oneshot_callback;
221
222#ifdef WIN32
223	/*
224	 * These are, at least currently, specific to the Win32 NPF
225	 * driver.
226	 */
227	setbuff_op_t setbuff_op;
228	setmode_op_t setmode_op;
229	setmintocopy_op_t setmintocopy_op;
230	getadapter_op_t getadapter_op;
231#endif
232	cleanup_op_t cleanup_op;
233
234	/*
235	 * Apple additions below
236	 */
237	int extendedhdr;
238	int wantpktap;
239
240	cleanup_interface_op_t cleanup_interface_op;
241
242	char *filter_str;
243
244	int shb_added;
245
246	int if_info_count;
247	struct pcap_if_info **if_infos;
248
249	int proc_info_count;
250	struct pcap_proc_info **proc_infos;
251
252	cleanup_op_t cleanup_extra_op;
253};
254
255/*
256 * This is a timeval as stored in a savefile.
257 * It has to use the same types everywhere, independent of the actual
258 * `struct timeval'; `struct timeval' has 32-bit tv_sec values on some
259 * platforms and 64-bit tv_sec values on other platforms, and writing
260 * out native `struct timeval' values would mean files could only be
261 * read on systems with the same tv_sec size as the system on which
262 * the file was written.
263 */
264
265struct pcap_timeval {
266    bpf_int32 tv_sec;		/* seconds */
267    bpf_int32 tv_usec;		/* microseconds */
268};
269
270/*
271 * This is a `pcap_pkthdr' as actually stored in a savefile.
272 *
273 * Do not change the format of this structure, in any way (this includes
274 * changes that only affect the length of fields in this structure),
275 * and do not make the time stamp anything other than seconds and
276 * microseconds (e.g., seconds and nanoseconds).  Instead:
277 *
278 *	introduce a new structure for the new format;
279 *
280 *	send mail to "tcpdump-workers@lists.tcpdump.org", requesting
281 *	a new magic number for your new capture file format, and, when
282 *	you get the new magic number, put it in "savefile.c";
283 *
284 *	use that magic number for save files with the changed record
285 *	header;
286 *
287 *	make the code in "savefile.c" capable of reading files with
288 *	the old record header as well as files with the new record header
289 *	(using the magic number to determine the header format).
290 *
291 * Then supply the changes by forking the branch at
292 *
293 *	https://github.com/the-tcpdump-group/libpcap/issues
294 *
295 * and issuing a pull request, so that future versions of libpcap and
296 * programs that use it (such as tcpdump) will be able to read your new
297 * capture file format.
298 */
299
300struct pcap_sf_pkthdr {
301    struct pcap_timeval ts;	/* time stamp */
302    bpf_u_int32 caplen;		/* length of portion present */
303    bpf_u_int32 len;		/* length this packet (off wire) */
304};
305
306/*
307 * How a `pcap_pkthdr' is actually stored in savefiles written
308 * by some patched versions of libpcap (e.g. the ones in Red
309 * Hat Linux 6.1 and 6.2).
310 *
311 * Do not change the format of this structure, in any way (this includes
312 * changes that only affect the length of fields in this structure).
313 * Instead, introduce a new structure, as per the above.
314 */
315
316struct pcap_sf_patched_pkthdr {
317    struct pcap_timeval ts;	/* time stamp */
318    bpf_u_int32 caplen;		/* length of portion present */
319    bpf_u_int32 len;		/* length this packet (off wire) */
320    int		index;
321    unsigned short protocol;
322    unsigned char pkt_type;
323};
324
325/*
326 * User data structure for the one-shot callback used for pcap_next()
327 * and pcap_next_ex().
328 */
329struct oneshot_userdata {
330	struct pcap_pkthdr *hdr;
331	const u_char **pkt;
332	pcap_t *pd;
333};
334
335int	yylex(void);
336
337#ifndef min
338#define min(a, b) ((a) > (b) ? (b) : (a))
339#endif
340
341/* XXX should these be in pcap.h? */
342int	pcap_offline_read(pcap_t *, int, pcap_handler, u_char *);
343int	pcap_read(pcap_t *, int cnt, pcap_handler, u_char *);
344
345int pcap_ng_offline_read(pcap_t *, int , pcap_handler , u_char *);
346
347#ifndef HAVE_STRLCPY
348#define strlcpy(x, y, z) \
349	(strncpy((x), (y), (z)), \
350	 ((z) <= 0 ? 0 : ((x)[(z) - 1] = '\0')), \
351	 strlen((y)))
352#endif
353
354#include <stdarg.h>
355
356#if !defined(HAVE_SNPRINTF)
357#define snprintf pcap_snprintf
358extern int snprintf (char *, size_t, const char *, ...);
359#endif
360
361#if !defined(HAVE_VSNPRINTF)
362#define vsnprintf pcap_vsnprintf
363extern int vsnprintf (char *, size_t, const char *, va_list ap);
364#endif
365
366/*
367 * Does the packet count argument to a module's read routine say
368 * "supply packets until you run out of packets"?
369 */
370#define PACKET_COUNT_IS_UNLIMITED(count)	((count) <= 0)
371
372/*
373 * Routines that most pcap implementations can use for non-blocking mode.
374 */
375#if !defined(WIN32) && !defined(MSDOS)
376int	pcap_getnonblock_fd(pcap_t *, char *);
377int	pcap_setnonblock_fd(pcap_t *p, int, char *);
378#endif
379
380/*
381 * Internal interfaces for "pcap_create()".
382 *
383 * "pcap_create_interface()" is the routine to do a pcap_create on
384 * a regular network interface.  There are multiple implementations
385 * of this, one for each platform type (Linux, BPF, DLPI, etc.),
386 * with the one used chosen by the configure script.
387 *
388 * "pcap_create_common()" allocates and fills in a pcap_t, for use
389 * by pcap_create routines.
390 */
391pcap_t	*pcap_create_interface(const char *, char *);
392pcap_t	*pcap_create_common(const char *, char *, size_t);
393int	pcap_do_addexit(pcap_t *);
394void	pcap_add_to_pcaps_to_close(pcap_t *);
395void	pcap_remove_from_pcaps_to_close(pcap_t *);
396void	pcap_cleanup_live_common(pcap_t *);
397int	pcap_not_initialized(pcap_t *);
398int	pcap_check_activated(pcap_t *);
399
400/*
401 * Internal interfaces for "pcap_findalldevs()".
402 *
403 * "pcap_findalldevs_interfaces()" finds interfaces using the
404 * "standard" mechanisms (SIOCGIFCONF, "getifaddrs()", etc.).
405 *
406 * "pcap_platform_finddevs()" is a platform-dependent routine to
407 * add devices not found by the "standard" mechanisms.
408 *
409 * "pcap_add_if()" adds an interface to the list of interfaces, for
410 * use by various "find interfaces" routines.
411 */
412int	pcap_findalldevs_interfaces(pcap_if_t **, char *);
413int	pcap_platform_finddevs(pcap_if_t **, char *);
414int	add_addr_to_iflist(pcap_if_t **, const char *, u_int, struct sockaddr *,
415	    size_t, struct sockaddr *, size_t, struct sockaddr *, size_t,
416	    struct sockaddr *, size_t, char *);
417int	pcap_add_if(pcap_if_t **, const char *, u_int, const char *, char *);
418struct sockaddr *dup_sockaddr(struct sockaddr *, size_t);
419int	add_or_find_if(pcap_if_t **, pcap_if_t **, const char *, u_int,
420	    const char *, char *);
421
422/*
423 * Internal interfaces for "pcap_open_offline()".
424 *
425 * "pcap_open_offline_common()" allocates and fills in a pcap_t, for use
426 * by pcap_open_offline routines.
427 *
428 * "sf_cleanup()" closes the file handle associated with a pcap_t, if
429 * appropriate, and frees all data common to all modules for handling
430 * savefile types.
431 */
432pcap_t	*pcap_open_offline_common(char *ebuf, size_t size);
433void	sf_cleanup(pcap_t *p);
434
435/*
436 * Internal interfaces for both "pcap_create()" and routines that
437 * open savefiles.
438 *
439 * "pcap_oneshot()" is the standard one-shot callback for "pcap_next()"
440 * and "pcap_next_ex()".
441 */
442void	pcap_oneshot(u_char *, const struct pcap_pkthdr *, const u_char *);
443
444#ifdef WIN32
445char	*pcap_win32strerror(void);
446#endif
447
448int	install_bpf_program(pcap_t *, struct bpf_program *);
449
450int	pcap_strcasecmp(const char *, const char *);
451
452#ifdef __cplusplus
453}
454#endif
455
456#endif
457