1;;; ffap.el --- find file (or url) at point
2
3;; Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004,
4;;   2005, 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6;; Author: Michelangelo Grigni <mic@mathcs.emory.edu>
7;; Maintainer: FSF
8;; Created: 29 Mar 1993
9;; Keywords: files, hypermedia, matching, mouse, convenience
10;; X-URL: ftp://ftp.mathcs.emory.edu/pub/mic/emacs/
11
12;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
13
14;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
15;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
16;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
17;; any later version.
18
19;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
20;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
22;; GNU General Public License for more details.
23
24;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
25;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the
26;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
27;; Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
28
29
30;;; Commentary:
31;;
32;; Command find-file-at-point replaces find-file.  With a prefix, it
33;; behaves exactly like find-file.  Without a prefix, it first tries
34;; to guess a default file or URL from the text around the point
35;; (`ffap-require-prefix' swaps these behaviors).  This is useful for
36;; following references in situations such as mail or news buffers,
37;; README's, MANIFEST's, and so on.  Submit bugs or suggestions with
38;; M-x ffap-bug.
39;;
40;; For the default installation, add this line to your .emacs file:
41;;
42;; (ffap-bindings)                      ; do default key bindings
43;;
44;; ffap-bindings makes the following global key bindings:
45;;
46;; C-x C-f		find-file-at-point (abbreviated as ffap)
47;; C-x C-r		ffap-read-only
48;; C-x C-v		ffap-alternate-file
49;;
50;; C-x d		dired-at-point
51;; C-x C-d		ffap-list-directory
52;;
53;; C-x 4 f		ffap-other-window
54;; C-x 4 r		ffap-read-only-other-window
55;; C-x 4 d		ffap-dired-other-window
56;;
57;; C-x 5 f		ffap-other-frame
58;; C-x 5 r		ffap-read-only-other-frame
59;; C-x 5 d		ffap-dired-other-frame
60;;
61;; S-mouse-3     ffap-at-mouse
62;; C-S-mouse-3   ffap-menu
63;;
64;; ffap-bindings also adds hooks to make the following local bindings
65;; in vm, gnus, and rmail:
66;;
67;; M-l         ffap-next, or ffap-gnus-next in gnus (l == "link")
68;; M-m         ffap-menu, or ffap-gnus-menu in gnus (m == "menu")
69;;
70;; If you do not like these bindings, modify the variable
71;; `ffap-bindings', or write your own.
72;;
73;; If you use ange-ftp, browse-url, complete, efs, or w3, it is best
74;; to load or autoload them before ffap.  If you use ff-paths, load it
75;; afterwards.  Try apropos {C-h a ffap RET} to get a list of the many
76;; option variables.  In particular, if ffap is slow, try these:
77;;
78;; (setq ffap-alist nil)                ; faster, dumber prompting
79;; (setq ffap-machine-p-known 'accept)  ; no pinging
80;; (setq ffap-url-regexp nil)           ; disable URL features in ffap
81;; (setq ffap-shell-prompt-regexp nil)  ; disable shell prompt stripping
82;;
83;; ffap uses `browse-url' (if found, else `w3-fetch') to fetch URL's.
84;; For a hairier `ffap-url-fetcher', try ffap-url.el (same ftp site).
85;; Also, you can add `ffap-menu-rescan' to various hooks to fontify
86;; the file and URL references within a buffer.
87
88
89;;; Change Log:
90;;
91;; The History and Contributors moved to ffap.LOG (same ftp site),
92;; which also has some old examples and commentary from ffap 1.5.
93
94
95;;; Todo list:
96;; * use kpsewhich
97;; * let "/dir/file#key" jump to key (tag or regexp) in /dir/file
98;; * find file of symbol if TAGS is loaded (like above)
99;; * break long menus into multiple panes (like imenu?)
100;; * notice node in "(dired)Virtual Dired" (quotes, parentheses, whitespace)
101;; * notice "machine.dom blah blah blah dir/file" (how?)
102;; * as w3 becomes standard, rewrite to rely more on its functions
103;; * regexp options for ffap-string-at-point, like font-lock (MCOOK)
104;; * v19: could replace `ffap-locate-file' with a quieter `locate-library'
105;; * handle "$(VAR)" in Makefiles
106;; * use the font-lock machinery
107
108
109;;; Code:
110
111(provide 'ffap)
112
113;; Please do not delete this variable, it is checked in bug reports.
114(defconst ffap-version "1.9-fsf <97/06/25 13:21:41 mic>"
115  "The version of ffap: \"Major.Minor-Build <Timestamp>\"")
116
117
118(defgroup ffap nil
119  "Find file or URL at point."
120  :link '(url-link :tag "URL" "ftp://ftp.mathcs.emory.edu/pub/mic/emacs/")
121  :group 'matching
122  :group 'convenience)
123
124;; The code is organized in pages, separated by formfeed characters.
125;; See the next two pages for standard customization ideas.
126
127
128;;; User Variables:
129
130(defun ffap-soft-value (name &optional default)
131  "Return value of symbol with NAME, if it is interned.
132Otherwise return nil (or the optional DEFAULT value)."
133  ;; Bug: (ffap-soft-value "nil" 5) --> 5
134  (let ((sym (intern-soft name)))
135    (if (and sym (boundp sym)) (symbol-value sym) default)))
136
137(defcustom ffap-shell-prompt-regexp
138  ;; This used to test for some shell prompts that don't have a space
139  ;; after them. The common root shell prompt (#) is not listed since it
140  ;; also doubles up as a valid URL character.
141  "[$%><]*"
142  "Paths matching this regexp are stripped off the shell prompt
143If nil, ffap doesn't do shell prompt stripping."
144  :type '(choice (const :tag "Disable" nil)
145		  (const :tag "Standard" "[$%><]*")
146		   regexp)
147  :group 'ffap)
148
149(defcustom ffap-ftp-regexp
150  ;; This used to test for ange-ftp or efs being present, but it should be
151  ;; harmless (and simpler) to give it this value unconditionally.
152  "\\`/[^/:]+:"
153  "*File names matching this regexp are treated as remote ffap.
154If nil, ffap neither recognizes nor generates such names."
155  :type '(choice (const :tag "Disable" nil)
156		 (const :tag "Standard" "\\`/[^/:]+:")
157		 regexp)
158  :group 'ffap)
159
160(defcustom ffap-url-unwrap-local t
161  "*If non-nil, convert `file:' URL to local file name before prompting."
162  :type 'boolean
163  :group 'ffap)
164
165(defcustom ffap-url-unwrap-remote t
166  "*If non-nil, convert `ftp:' URL to remote file name before prompting.
167This is ignored if `ffap-ftp-regexp' is nil."
168  :type 'boolean
169  :group 'ffap)
170
171(defcustom ffap-ftp-default-user "anonymous"
172  "*User name in ftp file names generated by `ffap-host-to-path'.
173Note this name may be omitted if it equals the default
174\(either `efs-default-user' or `ange-ftp-default-user'\)."
175  :type 'string
176  :group 'ffap)
177
178(defcustom ffap-rfs-regexp
179  ;; Remote file access built into file system?  HP rfa or Andrew afs:
180  "\\`/\\(afs\\|net\\)/."
181  ;; afs only: (and (file-exists-p "/afs") "\\`/afs/.")
182  "*Matching file names are treated as remote.  Use nil to disable."
183  :type 'regexp
184  :group 'ffap)
185
186(defvar ffap-url-regexp
187  ;; Could just use `url-nonrelative-link' of w3, if loaded.
188  ;; This regexp is not exhaustive, it just matches common cases.
189  (concat
190   "\\`\\("
191   "news\\(post\\)?:\\|mailto:\\|file:" ; no host ok
192   "\\|"
193   "\\(ftp\\|https?\\|telnet\\|gopher\\|www\\|wais\\)://" ; needs host
194   "\\)."				; require one more character
195   )
196   "Regexp matching URL's.  nil to disable URL features in ffap.")
197
198(defcustom ffap-foo-at-bar-prefix "mailto"
199  "*Presumed URL prefix type of strings like \"<foo.9z@bar>\".
200Sensible values are nil, \"news\", or \"mailto\"."
201  :type '(choice (const "mailto")
202		 (const "news")
203		 (const :tag "Disable" nil)
204		 ;; string -- possible, but not really useful
205		 )
206  :group 'ffap)
207
208
209;;; Peanut Gallery (More User Variables):
210;;
211;; Users of ffap occasionally suggest new features.  If I consider
212;; those features interesting but not clear winners (a matter of
213;; personal taste) I try to leave options to enable them.  Read
214;; through this section for features that you like, put an appropriate
215;; enabler in your .emacs file.
216
217(defcustom ffap-dired-wildcards "[*?][^/]*\\'"
218  "*A regexp matching filename wildcard characters, or nil.
219
220If `find-file-at-point' gets a filename matching this pattern,
221and `ffap-pass-wildcards-to-dired' is nil, it passes it on to
222`find-file' with non-nil WILDCARDS argument, which expands
223wildcards and visits multiple files.  To visit a file whose name
224contains wildcard characters you can suppress wildcard expansion
225by setting `find-file-wildcards'.  If `find-file-at-point' gets a
226filename matching this pattern and `ffap-pass-wildcards-to-dired'
227is non-nil, it passes it on to `dired'.
228
229If `dired-at-point' gets a filename matching this pattern,
230it passes it on to `dired'."
231  :type '(choice (const :tag "Disable" nil)
232		 (const :tag "Enable" "[*?][^/]*\\'")
233		 ;; regexp -- probably not useful
234		 )
235  :group 'ffap)
236
237(defcustom ffap-pass-wildcards-to-dired nil
238  "*If non-nil, pass filenames matching `ffap-dired-wildcards' to dired."
239  :type 'boolean
240  :group 'ffap)
241
242(defcustom ffap-newfile-prompt nil
243  ;; Suggestion from RHOGEE, 11 Jul 1994.  Disabled, I think this is
244  ;; better handled by `find-file-not-found-hooks'.
245  "*Whether `find-file-at-point' prompts about a nonexistent file."
246  :type 'boolean
247  :group 'ffap)
248
249(defcustom ffap-require-prefix nil
250  ;; Suggestion from RHOGEE, 20 Oct 1994.
251  "*If set, reverses the prefix argument to `find-file-at-point'.
252This is nil so neophytes notice ffap.  Experts may prefer to disable
253ffap most of the time."
254  :type 'boolean
255  :group 'ffap)
256
257(defcustom ffap-file-finder 'find-file
258  "*The command called by `find-file-at-point' to find a file."
259  :type 'function
260  :group 'ffap)
261(put 'ffap-file-finder 'risky-local-variable t)
262
263(defcustom ffap-directory-finder 'dired
264  "*The command called by `dired-at-point' to find a directory."
265  :type 'function
266  :group 'ffap)
267(put 'ffap-directory-finder 'risky-local-variable t)
268
269(defcustom ffap-url-fetcher
270  (if (fboundp 'browse-url)
271      'browse-url			; rely on browse-url-browser-function
272    'w3-fetch)
273  ;; Remote control references:
274  ;; http://www.ncsa.uiuc.edu/SDG/Software/XMosaic/remote-control.html
275  ;; http://home.netscape.com/newsref/std/x-remote.html
276  "*A function of one argument, called by ffap to fetch an URL.
277Reasonable choices are `w3-fetch' or a `browse-url-*' function.
278For a fancy alternative, get `ffap-url.el'."
279  :type '(choice (const w3-fetch)
280		 (const browse-url)	; in recent versions of browse-url
281		 (const browse-url-netscape)
282		 (const browse-url-mosaic)
283		 function)
284  :group 'ffap)
285(put 'ffap-url-fetcher 'risky-local-variable t)
286
287
288;;; Compatibility:
289;;
290;; This version of ffap supports only the Emacs it is distributed in.
291;; See the ftp site for a more general version.  The following
292;; functions are necessary "leftovers" from the more general version.
293
294(defun ffap-mouse-event nil		; current mouse event, or nil
295  (and (listp last-nonmenu-event) last-nonmenu-event))
296(defun ffap-event-buffer (event)
297  (window-buffer (car (event-start event))))
298
299
300;;; Find Next Thing in buffer (`ffap-next'):
301;;
302;; Original ffap-next-url (URL's only) from RPECK 30 Mar 1995.  Since
303;; then, broke it up into ffap-next-guess (noninteractive) and
304;; ffap-next (a command).  It now work on files as well as url's.
305
306(defcustom ffap-next-regexp
307  ;; If you want ffap-next to find URL's only, try this:
308  ;; (and ffap-url-regexp (string-match "\\\\`" ffap-url-regexp)
309  ;;	  (concat "\\<" (substring ffap-url-regexp 2))))
310  ;;
311  ;; It pays to put a big fancy regexp here, since ffap-guesser is
312  ;; much more time-consuming than regexp searching:
313  "[/:.~[:alpha:]]/\\|@[[:alpha:]][-[:alnum:]]*\\."
314  "*Regular expression governing movements of `ffap-next'."
315  :type 'regexp
316  :group 'ffap)
317
318(defvar ffap-next-guess nil
319  "Last value returned by `ffap-next-guess'.")
320
321(defvar ffap-string-at-point-region '(1 1)
322  "List (BEG END), last region returned by `ffap-string-at-point'.")
323
324(defun ffap-next-guess (&optional back lim)
325  "Move point to next file or URL, and return it as a string.
326If nothing is found, leave point at limit and return nil.
327Optional BACK argument makes search backwards.
328Optional LIM argument limits the search.
329Only considers strings that match `ffap-next-regexp'."
330  (or lim (setq lim (if back (point-min) (point-max))))
331  (let (guess)
332    (while (not (or guess (eq (point) lim)))
333      (funcall (if back 're-search-backward 're-search-forward)
334	       ffap-next-regexp lim 'move)
335      (setq guess (ffap-guesser)))
336    ;; Go to end, so we do not get same guess twice:
337    (goto-char (nth (if back 0 1) ffap-string-at-point-region))
338    (setq ffap-next-guess guess)))
339
340;;;###autoload
341(defun ffap-next (&optional back wrap)
342  "Search buffer for next file or URL, and run ffap.
343Optional argument BACK says to search backwards.
344Optional argument WRAP says to try wrapping around if necessary.
345Interactively: use a single prefix to search backwards,
346double prefix to wrap forward, triple to wrap backwards.
347Actual search is done by `ffap-next-guess'."
348  (interactive
349   (cdr (assq (prefix-numeric-value current-prefix-arg)
350	      '((1) (4 t) (16 nil t) (64 t t)))))
351  (let ((pt (point))
352	(guess (ffap-next-guess back)))
353    ;; Try wraparound if necessary:
354    (and (not guess) wrap
355	 (goto-char (if back (point-max) (point-min)))
356	 (setq guess (ffap-next-guess back pt)))
357    (if guess
358	(progn
359	  (sit-for 0)			; display point movement
360	  (find-file-at-point (ffap-prompter guess)))
361      (goto-char pt)			; restore point
362      (message "No %sfiles or URL's found"
363	       (if wrap "" "more ")))))
364
365(defun ffap-next-url (&optional back wrap)
366  "Like `ffap-next', but search with `ffap-url-regexp'."
367  (interactive)
368  (let ((ffap-next-regexp ffap-url-regexp))
369    (if (interactive-p)
370	(call-interactively 'ffap-next)
371      (ffap-next back wrap))))
372
373
374;;; Machines (`ffap-machine-p'):
375
376;; I cannot decide a "best" strategy here, so these are variables.  In
377;; particular, if `Pinging...' is broken or takes too long on your
378;; machine, try setting these all to accept or reject.
379(defcustom ffap-machine-p-local 'reject	; this happens often
380  "*What `ffap-machine-p' does with hostnames that have no domain.
381Value should be a symbol, one of `ping', `accept', and `reject'."
382  :type '(choice (const ping)
383		 (const accept)
384		 (const reject))
385  :group 'ffap)
386(defcustom ffap-machine-p-known 'ping	; `accept' for higher speed
387  "*What `ffap-machine-p' does with hostnames that have a known domain.
388Value should be a symbol, one of `ping', `accept', and `reject'.
389See `mail-extr.el' for the known domains."
390  :type '(choice (const ping)
391		 (const accept)
392		 (const reject))
393  :group 'ffap)
394(defcustom ffap-machine-p-unknown 'reject
395  "*What `ffap-machine-p' does with hostnames that have an unknown domain.
396Value should be a symbol, one of `ping', `accept', and `reject'.
397See `mail-extr.el' for the known domains."
398  :type '(choice (const ping)
399		 (const accept)
400		 (const reject))
401  :group 'ffap)
402
403(defun ffap-what-domain (domain)
404  ;; Like what-domain in mail-extr.el, returns string or nil.
405  (require 'mail-extr)
406  (let ((ob (or (ffap-soft-value "mail-extr-all-top-level-domains")
407		(ffap-soft-value "all-top-level-domains")))) ; XEmacs
408    (and ob (get (intern-soft (downcase domain) ob) 'domain-name))))
409
410(defun ffap-machine-p (host &optional service quiet strategy)
411  "Decide whether HOST is the name of a real, reachable machine.
412Depending on the domain (none, known, or unknown), follow the strategy
413named by the variable `ffap-machine-p-local', `ffap-machine-p-known',
414or `ffap-machine-p-unknown'.  Pinging uses `open-network-stream'.
415Optional SERVICE specifies the port used \(default \"discard\"\).
416Optional QUIET flag suppresses the \"Pinging...\" message.
417Optional STRATEGY overrides the three variables above.
418Returned values:
419 t      means that HOST answered.
420'accept means the relevant variable told us to accept.
421\"mesg\"  means HOST exists, but does not respond for some reason."
422  ;; Try some (Emory local):
423  ;; (ffap-machine-p "ftp" nil nil 'ping)
424  ;; (ffap-machine-p "nonesuch" nil nil 'ping)
425  ;; (ffap-machine-p "ftp.mathcs.emory.edu" nil nil 'ping)
426  ;; (ffap-machine-p "mathcs" 5678 nil 'ping)
427  ;; (ffap-machine-p "foo.bonk" nil nil 'ping)
428  ;; (ffap-machine-p "foo.bonk.com" nil nil 'ping)
429  (if (or (string-match "[^-[:alnum:].]" host) ; Illegal chars (?)
430	  (not (string-match "[^0-9]" host))) ; 1: a number? 2: quick reject
431      nil
432    (let* ((domain
433	    (and (string-match "\\.[^.]*$" host)
434		 (downcase (substring host (1+ (match-beginning 0))))))
435	   (what-domain (if domain (ffap-what-domain domain) "Local")))
436      (or strategy
437	  (setq strategy
438		(cond ((not domain) ffap-machine-p-local)
439		      ((not what-domain) ffap-machine-p-unknown)
440		      (t ffap-machine-p-known))))
441      (cond
442       ((eq strategy 'accept) 'accept)
443       ((eq strategy 'reject) nil)
444       ((not (fboundp 'open-network-stream)) nil)
445       ;; assume (eq strategy 'ping)
446       (t
447	(or quiet
448	    (if (stringp what-domain)
449		(message "Pinging %s (%s)..." host what-domain)
450	      (message "Pinging %s ..." host)))
451	(condition-case error
452	    (progn
453	      (delete-process
454	       (open-network-stream
455		"ffap-machine-p" nil host (or service "discard")))
456	      t)
457	  (error
458	   (let ((mesg (car (cdr error))))
459	     (cond
460	      ;; v18:
461	      ((string-match "^Unknown host" mesg) nil)
462	      ((string-match "not responding$" mesg) mesg)
463	      ;; v19:
464	      ;; (file-error "connection failed" "permission denied"
465	      ;;             "nonesuch" "ffap-machine-p")
466	      ;; (file-error "connection failed" "host is unreachable"
467	      ;;	     "gopher.house.gov" "ffap-machine-p")
468	      ;; (file-error "connection failed" "address already in use"
469	      ;;	     "ftp.uu.net" "ffap-machine-p")
470	      ((equal mesg "connection failed")
471	       (if (equal (nth 2 error) "permission denied")
472		   nil			; host does not exist
473		 ;; Other errors mean the host exists:
474		 (nth 2 error)))
475	      ;; Could be "Unknown service":
476	      (t (signal (car error) (cdr error))))))))))))
477
478
479;;; Possibly Remote Resources:
480
481(defun ffap-replace-file-component (fullname name)
482  "In remote FULLNAME, replace path with NAME.  May return nil."
483  ;; Use ange-ftp or efs if loaded, but do not load them otherwise.
484  (let (found)
485    (mapcar
486     (function (lambda (sym) (and (fboundp sym) (setq found sym))))
487     '(
488       efs-replace-path-component
489       ange-ftp-replace-path-component
490       ange-ftp-replace-name-component
491       ))
492    (and found
493	 (fset 'ffap-replace-file-component found)
494	 (funcall found fullname name))))
495;; (ffap-replace-file-component "/who@foo.com:/whatever" "/new")
496
497(defun ffap-file-suffix (file)
498  "Return trailing `.foo' suffix of FILE, or nil if none."
499  (let ((pos (string-match "\\.[^./]*\\'" file)))
500    (and pos (substring file pos nil))))
501
502(defvar ffap-compression-suffixes '(".gz" ".Z")	; .z is mostly dead
503  "List of suffixes tried by `ffap-file-exists-string'.")
504
505(defun ffap-file-exists-string (file &optional nomodify)
506  ;; Early jka-compr versions modified file-exists-p to return the
507  ;; filename, maybe modified by adding a suffix like ".gz".  That
508  ;; broke the interface of file-exists-p, so it was later dropped.
509  ;; Here we document and simulate the old behavior.
510  "Return FILE (maybe modified) if the file exists, else nil.
511When using jka-compr (a.k.a. `auto-compression-mode'), the returned
512name may have a suffix added from `ffap-compression-suffixes'.
513The optional NOMODIFY argument suppresses the extra search."
514  (cond
515   ((not file) nil)			; quietly reject nil
516   ((file-exists-p file) file)		; try unmodified first
517   ;; three reasons to suppress search:
518   (nomodify nil)
519   ((not (rassq 'jka-compr-handler file-name-handler-alist)) nil)
520   ((member (ffap-file-suffix file) ffap-compression-suffixes) nil)
521   (t					; ok, do the search
522    (let ((list ffap-compression-suffixes) try ret)
523      (while list
524	(if (file-exists-p (setq try (concat file (car list))))
525	    (setq ret try list nil)
526	  (setq list (cdr list))))
527      ret))))
528
529(defun ffap-file-remote-p (filename)
530  "If FILENAME looks remote, return it (maybe slightly improved)."
531  ;; (ffap-file-remote-p "/user@foo.bar.com:/pub")
532  ;; (ffap-file-remote-p "/cssun.mathcs.emory.edu://dir")
533  ;; (ffap-file-remote-p "/ffap.el:80")
534  (or (and ffap-ftp-regexp
535	   (string-match ffap-ftp-regexp filename)
536	   ;; Convert "/host.com://dir" to "/host:/dir", to handle a dieing
537	   ;; practice of advertising ftp files as "host.dom://filename".
538	   (if (string-match "//" filename)
539	       ;; (replace-match "/" nil nil filename)
540	       (concat (substring filename 0 (1+ (match-beginning 0)))
541		       (substring filename (match-end 0)))
542	     filename))
543      (and ffap-rfs-regexp
544	   (string-match ffap-rfs-regexp filename)
545	   filename)))
546
547(defun ffap-machine-at-point nil
548  "Return machine name at point if it exists, or nil."
549  (let ((mach (ffap-string-at-point 'machine)))
550    (and (ffap-machine-p mach) mach)))
551
552(defsubst ffap-host-to-filename (host)
553  "Convert HOST to something like \"/USER@HOST:\" or \"/HOST:\".
554Looks at `ffap-ftp-default-user', returns \"\" for \"localhost\"."
555  (if (equal host "localhost")
556      ""
557    (let ((user ffap-ftp-default-user))
558      ;; Avoid including the user if it is same as default:
559      (if (or (equal user (ffap-soft-value "ange-ftp-default-user"))
560	      (equal user (ffap-soft-value "efs-default-user")))
561	  (setq user nil))
562      (concat "/" user (and user "@") host ":"))))
563
564(defun ffap-fixup-machine (mach)
565  ;; Convert a hostname into an url, an ftp file name, or nil.
566  (cond
567   ((not (and ffap-url-regexp (stringp mach))) nil)
568   ;; gopher.well.com
569   ((string-match "\\`gopher[-.]" mach)	; or "info"?
570    (concat "gopher://" mach "/"))
571   ;; www.ncsa.uiuc.edu
572   ((and (string-match "\\`w\\(ww\\|eb\\)[-.]" mach))
573    (concat "http://" mach "/"))
574   ;; More cases?  Maybe "telnet:" for archie?
575   (ffap-ftp-regexp (ffap-host-to-filename mach))
576   ))
577
578(defvar ffap-newsgroup-regexp "^[[:lower:]]+\\.[-+[:lower:]_0-9.]+$"
579  "Strings not matching this fail `ffap-newsgroup-p'.")
580(defvar ffap-newsgroup-heads		; entirely inadequate
581  '("alt" "comp" "gnu" "misc" "news" "sci" "soc" "talk")
582  "Used by `ffap-newsgroup-p' if gnus is not running.")
583
584(defun ffap-newsgroup-p (string)
585  "Return STRING if it looks like a newsgroup name, else nil."
586  (and
587   (string-match ffap-newsgroup-regexp string)
588   (let ((htbs '(gnus-active-hashtb gnus-newsrc-hashtb gnus-killed-hashtb))
589	 (heads ffap-newsgroup-heads)
590	 htb ret)
591     (while htbs
592       (setq htb (car htbs) htbs (cdr htbs))
593       (condition-case nil
594	   (progn
595	     ;; errs: htb symbol may be unbound, or not a hash-table.
596	     ;; gnus-gethash is just a macro for intern-soft.
597	     (and (symbol-value htb)
598		  (intern-soft string (symbol-value htb))
599		  (setq ret string htbs nil))
600	     ;; If we made it this far, gnus is running, so ignore "heads":
601	     (setq heads nil))
602	 (error nil)))
603     (or ret (not heads)
604	 (let ((head (string-match "\\`\\([[:lower:]]+\\)\\." string)))
605	   (and head (setq head (substring string 0 (match-end 1)))
606		(member head heads)
607		(setq ret string))))
608     ;; Is there ever a need to modify string as a newsgroup name?
609     ret)))
610
611(defsubst ffap-url-p (string)
612  "If STRING looks like an url, return it (maybe improved), else nil."
613  (let ((case-fold-search t))
614    (and ffap-url-regexp (string-match ffap-url-regexp string)
615	 ;; I lied, no improvement:
616	 string)))
617
618;; Broke these out of ffap-fixup-url, for use of ffap-url package.
619(defsubst ffap-url-unwrap-local (url)
620  "Return URL as a local file, or nil.  Ignores `ffap-url-regexp'."
621  (and (string-match "\\`\\(file\\|ftp\\):/?\\([^/]\\|\\'\\)" url)
622       (substring url (1+ (match-end 1)))))
623(defsubst ffap-url-unwrap-remote (url)
624  "Return URL as a remote file, or nil.  Ignores `ffap-url-regexp'."
625  (and (string-match "\\`\\(ftp\\|file\\)://\\([^:/]+\\):?\\(/.*\\)" url)
626       (concat
627	(ffap-host-to-filename (substring url (match-beginning 2) (match-end 2)))
628	(substring url (match-beginning 3) (match-end 3)))))
629;; Test: (ffap-url-unwrap-remote "ftp://foo.com/bar.boz")
630
631(defun ffap-fixup-url (url)
632  "Clean up URL and return it, maybe as a file name."
633  (cond
634   ((not (stringp url)) nil)
635   ((and ffap-url-unwrap-local (ffap-url-unwrap-local url)))
636   ((and ffap-url-unwrap-remote ffap-ftp-regexp
637	 (ffap-url-unwrap-remote url)))
638   ((fboundp 'url-normalize-url)	; may autoload url (part of w3)
639    (url-normalize-url url))
640   (url)))
641
642
643;;; File Name Handling:
644;;
645;; The upcoming ffap-alist actions need various utilities to prepare
646;; and search directories.  Too many features here.
647
648;; (defun ffap-last (l) (while (cdr l) (setq l (cdr l))) l)
649;; (defun ffap-splice (func inlist)
650;;  "Equivalent to (apply 'nconc (mapcar FUNC INLIST)), but less consing."
651;;  (let* ((head (cons 17 nil)) (last head))
652;;    (while inlist
653;;      (setcdr last (funcall func (car inlist)))
654;;      (setq last (ffap-last last) inlist (cdr inlist)))
655;;    (cdr head)))
656
657(defun ffap-list-env (env &optional empty)
658  "Return a list of strings parsed from environment variable ENV.
659Optional EMPTY is the default list if \(getenv ENV\) is undefined, and
660also is substituted for the first empty-string component, if there is one.
661Uses `path-separator' to separate the path into substrings."
662  ;; We cannot use parse-colon-path (files.el), since it kills
663  ;; "//" entries using file-name-as-directory.
664  ;; Similar: dired-split, TeX-split-string, and RHOGEE's psg-list-env
665  ;; in ff-paths and bib-cite.  The EMPTY arg may help mimic kpathsea.
666  (if (or empty (getenv env))		; should return something
667      (let ((start 0) match dir ret)
668	(setq env (concat (getenv env) path-separator))
669	(while (setq match (string-match path-separator env start))
670	  (setq dir (substring env start match) start (1+ match))
671	  ;;(and (file-directory-p dir) (not (member dir ret)) ...)
672	  (setq ret (cons dir ret)))
673	(setq ret (nreverse ret))
674	(and empty (setq match (member "" ret))
675	     (progn			; allow string or list here
676	       (setcdr match (append (cdr-safe empty) (cdr match)))
677	       (setcar match (or (car-safe empty) empty))))
678	ret)))
679
680(defun ffap-reduce-path (path)
681  "Remove duplicates and non-directories from PATH list."
682  (let (ret tem)
683    (while path
684      (setq tem path path (cdr path))
685      (if (equal (car tem) ".") (setcar tem ""))
686      (or (member (car tem) ret)
687	  (not (file-directory-p (car tem)))
688	  (progn (setcdr tem ret) (setq ret tem))))
689    (nreverse ret)))
690
691(defun ffap-all-subdirs (dir &optional depth)
692  "Return list all subdirectories under DIR, starting with itself.
693Directories beginning with \".\" are ignored, and directory symlinks
694are listed but never searched (to avoid loops).
695Optional DEPTH limits search depth."
696  (and (file-exists-p dir)
697       (ffap-all-subdirs-loop (expand-file-name dir) (or depth -1))))
698
699(defun ffap-all-subdirs-loop (dir depth) ; internal
700  (setq depth (1- depth))
701  (cons dir
702	(and (not (eq depth -1))
703	     (apply 'nconc
704		    (mapcar
705		     (function
706		      (lambda (d)
707			(cond
708			 ((not (file-directory-p d)) nil)
709			 ((file-symlink-p d) (list d))
710			 (t (ffap-all-subdirs-loop d depth)))))
711		     (directory-files dir t "\\`[^.]")
712		     )))))
713
714(defvar ffap-kpathsea-depth 1
715  "Bound on depth of subdirectory search in `ffap-kpathsea-expand-path'.
716Set to 0 to avoid all searching, or nil for no limit.")
717
718(defun ffap-kpathsea-expand-path (path)
719  "Replace each \"//\"-suffixed dir in PATH by a list of its subdirs.
720The subdirs begin with the original directory, and the depth of the
721search is bounded by `ffap-kpathsea-depth'.  This is intended to mimic
722kpathsea, a library used by some versions of TeX."
723  (apply 'nconc
724	 (mapcar
725	  (function
726	   (lambda (dir)
727	     (if (string-match "[^/]//\\'" dir)
728		 (ffap-all-subdirs (substring dir 0 -2) ffap-kpathsea-depth)
729	       (list dir))))
730	  path)))
731
732(defun ffap-locate-file (file &optional nosuffix path dir-ok)
733  ;; The current version of locate-library could almost replace this,
734  ;; except it does not let us override the suffix list.  The
735  ;; compression-suffixes search moved to ffap-file-exists-string.
736  "A generic path-searching function, mimics `load' by default.
737Returns path to file that \(load FILE\) would load, or nil.
738Optional NOSUFFIX, if nil or t, is like the fourth argument
739for load: whether to try the suffixes (\".elc\" \".el\" \"\").
740If a nonempty list, it is a list of suffixes to try instead.
741Optional PATH is a list of directories instead of `load-path'.
742Optional DIR-OK means that returning a directory is allowed,
743DIR-OK is already implicit if FILE looks like a directory.
744
745This uses ffap-file-exists-string, which may try adding suffixes from
746`ffap-compression-suffixes'."
747  (or path (setq path load-path))
748  (or dir-ok (setq dir-ok (equal "" (file-name-nondirectory file))))
749  (if (file-name-absolute-p file)
750      (setq path (list (file-name-directory file))
751	    file (file-name-nondirectory file)))
752  (let ((suffixes-to-try
753	 (cond
754	  ((consp nosuffix) nosuffix)
755	  (nosuffix '(""))
756	  (t '(".elc" ".el" ""))))
757	suffixes try found)
758    (while path
759      (setq suffixes suffixes-to-try)
760      (while suffixes
761	(setq try (ffap-file-exists-string
762		   (expand-file-name
763		    (concat file (car suffixes)) (car path))))
764	(if (and try (or dir-ok (not (file-directory-p try))))
765	    (setq found try suffixes nil path nil)
766	  (setq suffixes (cdr suffixes))))
767      (setq path (cdr path)))
768    found))
769
770
771;;; Action List (`ffap-alist'):
772;;
773;; These search actions depend on the major-mode or regexps matching
774;; the current name.  The little functions and their variables are
775;; deferred to the next section, at some loss of "code locality".  A
776;; good example of featuritis.  Trim this list for speed.
777
778(defvar ffap-alist
779  '(
780    ("" . ffap-completable)		; completion, slow on some systems
781    ("\\.info\\'" . ffap-info)		; gzip.info
782    ("\\`info/" . ffap-info-2)		; info/emacs
783    ("\\`[-[:lower:]]+\\'" . ffap-info-3) ; (emacs)Top [only in the parentheses]
784    ("\\.elc?\\'" . ffap-el)		; simple.el, simple.elc
785    (emacs-lisp-mode . ffap-el-mode)	; rmail, gnus, simple, custom
786    ;; (lisp-interaction-mode . ffap-el-mode) ; maybe
787    (finder-mode . ffap-el-mode)	; type {C-h p} and try it
788    (help-mode . ffap-el-mode)		; maybe useful
789    (c++-mode . ffap-c-mode)		; search ffap-c-path
790    (cc-mode . ffap-c-mode)		; same
791    ("\\.\\([chCH]\\|cc\\|hh\\)\\'" . ffap-c-mode) ; stdio.h
792    (fortran-mode . ffap-fortran-mode)	; FORTRAN requested by MDB
793    ("\\.[fF]\\'" . ffap-fortran-mode)
794    (tex-mode . ffap-tex-mode)		; search ffap-tex-path
795    (latex-mode . ffap-latex-mode)	; similar
796    ("\\.\\(tex\\|sty\\|doc\\|cls\\)\\'" . ffap-tex)
797    ("\\.bib\\'" . ffap-bib)		; search ffap-bib-path
798    ("\\`\\." . ffap-home)		; .emacs, .bashrc, .profile
799    ("\\`~/" . ffap-lcd)		; |~/misc/ffap.el.Z|
800    ("^[Rr][Ff][Cc][- #]?\\([0-9]+\\)"	; no $
801     . ffap-rfc)			; "100% RFC2100 compliant"
802    (dired-mode . ffap-dired)		; maybe in a subdirectory
803    )
804  "Alist of \(KEY . FUNCTION\) pairs parsed by `ffap-file-at-point'.
805If string NAME at point (maybe \"\") is not a file or url, these pairs
806specify actions to try creating such a string.  A pair matches if either
807  KEY is a symbol, and it equals `major-mode', or
808  KEY is a string, it should matches NAME as a regexp.
809On a match, \(FUNCTION NAME\) is called and should return a file, an
810url, or nil. If nil, search the alist for further matches.")
811
812(put 'ffap-alist 'risky-local-variable t)
813
814;; Example `ffap-alist' modifications:
815;;
816;; (setq ffap-alist                   ; remove a feature in `ffap-alist'
817;;	 (delete (assoc 'c-mode ffap-alist) ffap-alist))
818;;
819;; (setq ffap-alist                   ; add something to `ffap-alist'
820;;	 (cons
821;;	  (cons "^YSN[0-9]+$"
822;;		(defun ffap-ysn (name)
823;;		  (concat
824;;		   "http://www.physics.uiuc.edu/"
825;;                 "ysn/httpd/htdocs/ysnarchive/issuefiles/"
826;;		   (substring name 3) ".html")))
827;;	  ffap-alist))
828
829
830;;; Action Definitions:
831;;
832;; Define various default members of `ffap-alist'.
833
834(defun ffap-completable (name)
835  (let* ((dir (or (file-name-directory name) default-directory))
836	 (cmp (file-name-completion (file-name-nondirectory name) dir)))
837    (and cmp (concat dir cmp))))
838
839(defun ffap-home (name) (ffap-locate-file name t '("~")))
840
841(defun ffap-info (name)
842  (ffap-locate-file
843   name '("" ".info")
844   (or (ffap-soft-value "Info-directory-list")
845       (ffap-soft-value "Info-default-directory-list")
846       )))
847
848(defun ffap-info-2 (name) (ffap-info (substring name 5)))
849
850(defun ffap-info-3 (name)
851  ;; This ignores the node! "(emacs)Top" same as "(emacs)Intro"
852  (and (equal (ffap-string-around) "()") (ffap-info name)))
853
854(defun ffap-el (name) (ffap-locate-file name t))
855
856(defun ffap-el-mode (name)
857  ;; If name == "foo.el" we will skip it, since ffap-el already
858  ;; searched for it once.  (This assumes the default ffap-alist.)
859  (and (not (string-match "\\.el\\'" name))
860       (ffap-locate-file name '(".el"))))
861
862(defvar ffap-c-path
863  ;; Need smarter defaults here!  Suggestions welcome.
864  '("/usr/include" "/usr/local/include"))
865(defun ffap-c-mode (name)
866  (ffap-locate-file name t ffap-c-path))
867
868(defvar ffap-fortran-path '("../include" "/usr/include"))
869
870(defun ffap-fortran-mode (name)
871  (ffap-locate-file name t ffap-fortran-path))
872
873(defvar ffap-tex-path
874  t				; delayed initialization
875  "Path where `ffap-tex-mode' looks for tex files.
876If t, `ffap-tex-init' will initialize this when needed.")
877
878(defun ffap-tex-init nil
879  ;; Compute ffap-tex-path if it is now t.
880  (and (eq t ffap-tex-path)
881       ;; this may be slow, so say something
882       (message "Initializing ffap-tex-path ...")
883       (setq ffap-tex-path
884	     (ffap-reduce-path
885	      (cons
886	       "."
887	       (ffap-kpathsea-expand-path
888		(append
889		 (ffap-list-env "TEXINPUTS")
890		 ;; (ffap-list-env "BIBINPUTS")
891		 (ffap-soft-value
892		  "TeX-macro-global"	; AUCTeX
893		  '("/usr/local/lib/tex/macros"
894		    "/usr/local/lib/tex/inputs")))))))))
895
896(defun ffap-tex-mode (name)
897  (ffap-tex-init)
898  (ffap-locate-file name '(".tex" "") ffap-tex-path))
899
900(defun ffap-latex-mode (name)
901  (ffap-tex-init)
902  ;; only rare need for ""
903  (ffap-locate-file name '(".cls" ".sty" ".tex" "") ffap-tex-path))
904
905(defun ffap-tex (name)
906  (ffap-tex-init)
907  (ffap-locate-file name t ffap-tex-path))
908
909(defvar ffap-bib-path
910  (ffap-list-env "BIBINPUTS"
911		 (ffap-reduce-path
912		  '(
913		    ;; a few wild guesses, need better
914		    "/usr/local/lib/tex/macros/bib" ; Solaris?
915		    "/usr/lib/texmf/bibtex/bib"	; Linux?
916		    ))))
917
918(defun ffap-bib (name)
919  (ffap-locate-file name t ffap-bib-path))
920
921(defun ffap-dired (name)
922  (let ((pt (point)) dir try)
923    (save-excursion
924      (and (progn
925	     (beginning-of-line)
926	     (looking-at " *[-d]r[-w][-x][-r][-w][-x][-r][-w][-x] "))
927	   (re-search-backward "^ *$" nil t)
928	   (re-search-forward "^ *\\([^ \t\n:]*\\):\n *total " pt t)
929	   (file-exists-p
930	    (setq try
931		  (expand-file-name
932		   name
933		   (buffer-substring
934		    (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1)))))
935	   try))))
936
937;; Maybe a "Lisp Code Directory" reference:
938(defun ffap-lcd (name)
939  (and
940   (or
941    ;; lisp-dir-apropos output buffer:
942    (string-match "Lisp Code Dir" (buffer-name))
943    ;; Inside an LCD entry like |~/misc/ffap.el.Z|,
944    ;; or maybe the holy LCD-Datafile itself:
945    (member (ffap-string-around) '("||" "|\n")))
946   (concat
947    ;; lispdir.el may not be loaded yet:
948    (ffap-host-to-filename
949     (ffap-soft-value "elisp-archive-host"
950		      "archive.cis.ohio-state.edu"))
951    (file-name-as-directory
952     (ffap-soft-value "elisp-archive-directory"
953		      "/pub/gnu/emacs/elisp-archive/"))
954    (substring name 2))))
955
956(defvar ffap-rfc-path
957  (concat (ffap-host-to-filename "ftp.rfc-editor.org") "/in-notes/rfc%s.txt"))
958
959(defun ffap-rfc (name)
960  (format ffap-rfc-path
961	  (substring name (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1))))
962
963
964;;; At-Point Functions:
965
966(defvar ffap-string-at-point-mode-alist
967  '(
968    ;; The default, used when the `major-mode' is not found.
969    ;; Slightly controversial decisions:
970    ;; * strip trailing "@" and ":"
971    ;; * no commas (good for latex)
972    (file "--:$+<>@-Z_[:lower:]~*?" "<@" "@>;.,!:")
973    ;; An url, or maybe a email/news message-id:
974    (url "--:=&?$+@-Z_[:lower:]~#,%;*" "^[:alnum:]" ":;.,!?")
975    ;; Find a string that does *not* contain a colon:
976    (nocolon "--9$+<>@-Z_[:lower:]~" "<@" "@>;.,!?")
977    ;; A machine:
978    (machine "-[:alnum:]." "" ".")
979    ;; Mathematica paths: allow backquotes
980    (math-mode ",-:$+<>@-Z_[:lower:]~`" "<" "@>;.,!?`:")
981    )
982  "Alist of \(MODE CHARS BEG END\), where MODE is a symbol,
983possibly a major-mode name, or one of the symbol
984`file', `url', `machine', and `nocolon'.
985`ffap-string-at-point' uses the data fields as follows:
9861. find a maximal string of CHARS around point,
9872. strip BEG chars before point from the beginning,
9883. Strip END chars after point from the end.")
989
990(defvar ffap-string-at-point nil
991  ;; Added at suggestion of RHOGEE (for ff-paths), 7/24/95.
992  "Last string returned by `ffap-string-at-point'.")
993
994(defun ffap-string-at-point (&optional mode)
995  "Return a string of characters from around point.
996MODE (defaults to value of `major-mode') is a symbol used to look up string
997syntax parameters in `ffap-string-at-point-mode-alist'.
998If MODE is not found, we use `file' instead of MODE.
999If the region is active, return a string from the region.
1000Sets `ffap-string-at-point' and `ffap-string-at-point-region'."
1001  (let* ((args
1002	  (cdr
1003	   (or (assq (or mode major-mode) ffap-string-at-point-mode-alist)
1004	       (assq 'file ffap-string-at-point-mode-alist))))
1005	 (pt (point))
1006	 (str
1007	  (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
1008	      (buffer-substring
1009	       (setcar ffap-string-at-point-region (region-beginning))
1010	       (setcar (cdr ffap-string-at-point-region) (region-end)))
1011	    (buffer-substring
1012	     (save-excursion
1013	       (skip-chars-backward (car args))
1014	       (skip-chars-forward (nth 1 args) pt)
1015	       (setcar ffap-string-at-point-region (point)))
1016	     (save-excursion
1017	       (skip-chars-forward (car args))
1018	       (skip-chars-backward (nth 2 args) pt)
1019	       (setcar (cdr ffap-string-at-point-region) (point)))))))
1020    (set-text-properties 0 (length str) nil str)
1021    (setq ffap-string-at-point str)))
1022
1023(defun ffap-string-around nil
1024  ;; Sometimes useful to decide how to treat a string.
1025  "Return string of two chars around last `ffap-string-at-point'.
1026Assumes the buffer has not changed."
1027  (save-excursion
1028    (format "%c%c"
1029	    (progn
1030	      (goto-char (car ffap-string-at-point-region))
1031	      (preceding-char))		; maybe 0
1032	    (progn
1033	      (goto-char (nth 1 ffap-string-at-point-region))
1034	      (following-char))		; maybe 0
1035	    )))
1036
1037(defun ffap-copy-string-as-kill (&optional mode)
1038  ;; Requested by MCOOK.  Useful?
1039  "Call `ffap-string-at-point', and copy result to `kill-ring'."
1040  (interactive)
1041  (let ((str (ffap-string-at-point mode)))
1042    (if (equal "" str)
1043	(message "No string found around point.")
1044      (kill-new str)
1045      ;; Older: (apply 'copy-region-as-kill ffap-string-at-point-region)
1046      (message "Copied to kill ring: %s"  str))))
1047
1048(defun ffap-url-at-point nil
1049  "Return url from around point if it exists, or nil."
1050  ;; Could use w3's url-get-url-at-point instead.  Both handle "URL:",
1051  ;; ignore non-relative links, trim punctuation.  The other will
1052  ;; actually look back if point is in whitespace, but I would rather
1053  ;; ffap be less aggressive in such situations.
1054  (and
1055   ffap-url-regexp
1056   (or
1057    ;; In a w3 buffer button?
1058    (and (eq major-mode 'w3-mode)
1059	 ;; interface recommended by wmperry:
1060	 (w3-view-this-url t))
1061    ;; Is there a reason not to strip trailing colon?
1062    (let ((name (ffap-string-at-point 'url)))
1063      (cond
1064       ((string-match "^url:" name) (setq name (substring name 4)))
1065       ((and (string-match "\\`[^:</>@]+@[^:</>@]+[[:alnum:]]\\'" name)
1066	     ;; "foo@bar": could be "mailto" or "news" (a Message-ID).
1067	     ;; Without "<>" it must be "mailto".  Otherwise could be
1068	     ;; either, so consult `ffap-foo-at-bar-prefix'.
1069	     (let ((prefix (if (and (equal (ffap-string-around) "<>")
1070				    ;; Expect some odd characters:
1071				    (string-match "[$.0-9].*[$.0-9].*@" name))
1072			       ;; Could be news:
1073			       ffap-foo-at-bar-prefix
1074			     "mailto")))
1075	       (and prefix (setq name (concat prefix ":" name))))))
1076       ((ffap-newsgroup-p name) (setq name (concat "news:" name)))
1077       ((and (string-match "\\`[[:alnum:]]+\\'" name) ; <mic> <root> <nobody>
1078	     (equal (ffap-string-around) "<>")
1079	     ;;	(ffap-user-p name):
1080	     (not (string-match "~" (expand-file-name (concat "~" name))))
1081	     )
1082	(setq name (concat "mailto:" name)))
1083       )
1084      (and (ffap-url-p name) name)
1085      ))))
1086
1087(defvar ffap-gopher-regexp
1088  "^.*\\<\\(Type\\|Name\\|Path\\|Host\\|Port\\) *= *\\(.*\\) *$"
1089  "Regexp Matching a line in a gopher bookmark (maybe indented).
1090The two subexpressions are the KEY and VALUE.")
1091
1092(defun ffap-gopher-at-point nil
1093  "If point is inside a gopher bookmark block, return its url."
1094  ;; `gopher-parse-bookmark' from gopher.el is not so robust
1095  (save-excursion
1096    (beginning-of-line)
1097    (if (looking-at ffap-gopher-regexp)
1098	(progn
1099	  (while (and (looking-at ffap-gopher-regexp) (not (bobp)))
1100	    (forward-line -1))
1101	  (or (looking-at ffap-gopher-regexp) (forward-line 1))
1102	  (let ((type "1") name path host (port "70"))
1103	    (while (looking-at ffap-gopher-regexp)
1104	      (let ((var (intern
1105			  (downcase
1106			   (buffer-substring (match-beginning 1)
1107					     (match-end 1)))))
1108		    (val (buffer-substring (match-beginning 2)
1109					   (match-end 2))))
1110		(set var val)
1111		(forward-line 1)))
1112	    (if (and path (string-match "^ftp:.*@" path))
1113		(concat "ftp://"
1114			(substring path 4 (1- (match-end 0)))
1115			(substring path (match-end 0)))
1116	      (and (= (length type) 1)
1117		   host;; (ffap-machine-p host)
1118		   (concat "gopher://" host
1119			   (if (equal port "70") "" (concat ":" port))
1120			   "/" type path))))))))
1121
1122(defvar ffap-ftp-sans-slash-regexp
1123  (and
1124   ffap-ftp-regexp
1125   ;; Note: by now, we know it is not an url.
1126   ;; Icky regexp avoids: default: 123: foo::bar cs:pub
1127   ;; It does match on: mic@cs: cs:/pub mathcs.emory.edu: (point at end)
1128   "\\`\\([^:@]+@[^:@]+:\\|[^@.:]+\\.[^@:]+:\\|[^:]+:[~/]\\)\\([^:]\\|\\'\\)")
1129  "Strings matching this are coerced to ftp file names by ffap.
1130That is, ffap just prepends \"/\".  Set to nil to disable.")
1131
1132(defun ffap-file-at-point nil
1133  "Return filename from around point if it exists, or nil.
1134Existence test is skipped for names that look remote.
1135If the filename is not obvious, it also tries `ffap-alist',
1136which may actually result in an url rather than a filename."
1137  ;; Note: this function does not need to look for url's, just
1138  ;; filenames.  On the other hand, it is responsible for converting
1139  ;; a pseudo-url "site.com://dir" to an ftp file name
1140  (let* ((case-fold-search t)		; url prefixes are case-insensitive
1141	 (data (match-data))
1142	 (string (ffap-string-at-point)) ; uses mode alist
1143	 (name
1144	  (or (condition-case nil
1145		  (and (not (string-match "//" string)) ; foo.com://bar
1146		       (substitute-in-file-name string))
1147		(error nil))
1148	      string))
1149	 (abs (file-name-absolute-p name))
1150	 (default-directory default-directory)
1151         (oname name))
1152    (unwind-protect
1153	(cond
1154	 ;; Immediate rejects (/ and // and /* are too common in C/C++):
1155         ((member name '("" "/" "//" "/*" ".")) nil)
1156         ;; Immediately test local filenames.  If default-directory is
1157         ;; remote, you probably already have a connection.
1158         ((and (not abs) (ffap-file-exists-string name)))
1159         ;; Try stripping off line numbers; good for compilation/grep output.
1160         ((and (not abs) (string-match ":[0-9]" name)
1161               (ffap-file-exists-string (substring name 0 (match-beginning 0)))))
1162         ;; Try stripping off prominent (non-root - #) shell prompts
1163	 ;; if the ffap-shell-prompt-regexp is non-nil.
1164         ((and ffap-shell-prompt-regexp
1165	       (not abs) (string-match ffap-shell-prompt-regexp name)
1166               (ffap-file-exists-string (substring name (match-end 0)))))
1167	 ;; Accept remote names without actual checking (too slow):
1168	 ((and abs (ffap-file-remote-p name)))
1169	 ;; Ok, not remote, try the existence test even if it is absolute:
1170	 ((and abs (ffap-file-exists-string name)))
1171	 ;; If it contains a colon, get rid of it (and return if exists)
1172	 ((and (string-match path-separator name)
1173	       (setq name (ffap-string-at-point 'nocolon))
1174	       (ffap-file-exists-string name)))
1175	 ;; File does not exist, try the alist:
1176	 ((let ((alist ffap-alist) tem try case-fold-search)
1177	    (while (and alist (not try))
1178	      (setq tem (car alist) alist (cdr alist))
1179	      (if (or (eq major-mode (car tem))
1180		      (and (stringp (car tem))
1181			   (string-match (car tem) name)))
1182		  (and (setq try
1183			     (condition-case nil
1184				 (funcall (cdr tem) name)
1185			       (error nil)))
1186		       (setq try (or
1187				  (ffap-url-p try) ; not a file!
1188				  (ffap-file-remote-p try)
1189				  (ffap-file-exists-string try))))))
1190	    try))
1191         ;; Try adding a leading "/" (common omission in ftp file names).
1192         ;; Note that this uses oname, which still has any colon part.
1193         ;; This should have a lower priority than the alist stuff,
1194         ;; else it matches things like "ffap.el:1234:56:Warning".
1195         ((and (not abs)
1196               ffap-ftp-sans-slash-regexp
1197               (string-match ffap-ftp-sans-slash-regexp oname)
1198               (ffap-file-remote-p (concat "/" oname))))
1199	 ;; Alist failed?  Try to guess an active remote connection
1200	 ;; from buffer variables, and try once more, both as an
1201	 ;; absolute and relative file name on that remote host.
1202	 ((let* (ffap-rfs-regexp	; suppress
1203		 (remote-dir
1204		  (cond
1205		   ((ffap-file-remote-p default-directory))
1206		   ((and (eq major-mode 'internal-ange-ftp-mode)
1207			 (string-match "^\\*ftp \\(.*\\)@\\(.*\\)\\*$"
1208				       (buffer-name)))
1209		    (concat "/" (substring (buffer-name) 5 -1) ":"))
1210		   ;; This is too often a bad idea:
1211		   ;;((and (eq major-mode 'w3-mode)
1212		   ;;	   (stringp url-current-server))
1213		   ;; (host-to-ange-path url-current-server))
1214		   )))
1215	    (and remote-dir
1216		 (or
1217		  (and (string-match "\\`\\(/?~?ftp\\)/" name)
1218		       (ffap-file-exists-string
1219			(ffap-replace-file-component
1220			 remote-dir (substring name (match-end 1)))))
1221		  (ffap-file-exists-string
1222		   (ffap-replace-file-component remote-dir name))))))
1223	 ((and ffap-dired-wildcards
1224	       (string-match ffap-dired-wildcards name)
1225	       abs
1226	       (ffap-file-exists-string (file-name-directory
1227					 (directory-file-name name)))
1228	       name))
1229         ;; Try all parent directories by deleting the trailing directory
1230         ;; name until existing directory is found or name stops changing
1231         ((let ((dir name))
1232            (while (and dir
1233                        (not (ffap-file-exists-string dir))
1234                        (not (equal dir (setq dir (file-name-directory
1235                                                   (directory-file-name dir)))))))
1236            (ffap-file-exists-string dir)))
1237	 )
1238      (set-match-data data))))
1239
1240;;; Prompting (`ffap-read-file-or-url'):
1241;;
1242;; We want to complete filenames as in read-file-name, but also url's
1243;; which read-file-name-internal would truncate at the "//" string.
1244;; The solution here is to replace read-file-name-internal with
1245;; `ffap-read-file-or-url-internal', which checks the minibuffer
1246;; contents before attempting to complete filenames.
1247
1248(defun ffap-read-file-or-url (prompt guess)
1249  "Read file or url from minibuffer, with PROMPT and initial GUESS."
1250  (or guess (setq guess default-directory))
1251  (let (dir)
1252    ;; Tricky: guess may have or be a local directory, like "w3/w3.elc"
1253    ;; or "w3/" or "../el/ffap.el" or "../../../"
1254    (or (ffap-url-p guess)
1255	(progn
1256	  (or (ffap-file-remote-p guess)
1257	      (setq guess
1258		    (abbreviate-file-name (expand-file-name guess))
1259		    ))
1260	  (setq dir (file-name-directory guess))))
1261    (let ((minibuffer-completing-file-name t)
1262	  (completion-ignore-case read-file-name-completion-ignore-case))
1263      (setq guess
1264	    (completing-read
1265	     prompt
1266	     'ffap-read-file-or-url-internal
1267	     dir
1268	     nil
1269	     (if dir (cons guess (length dir)) guess)
1270	     (list 'file-name-history)
1271	     (and buffer-file-name
1272		  (abbreviate-file-name buffer-file-name)))))
1273    ;; Do file substitution like (interactive "F"), suggested by MCOOK.
1274    (or (ffap-url-p guess) (setq guess (substitute-in-file-name guess)))
1275    ;; Should not do it on url's, where $ is a common (VMS?) character.
1276    ;; Note: upcoming url.el package ought to handle this automatically.
1277    guess))
1278
1279(defun ffap-read-url-internal (string dir action)
1280  "Complete url's from history, treating given string as valid."
1281  (let ((hist (ffap-soft-value "url-global-history-hash-table")))
1282    (cond
1283     ((not action)
1284      (or (try-completion string hist) string))
1285     ((eq action t)
1286      (or (all-completions string hist) (list string)))
1287     ;; action == lambda, documented where?  Tests whether string is a
1288     ;; valid "match".  Let us always say yes.
1289     (t t))))
1290
1291(defun ffap-read-file-or-url-internal (string dir action)
1292  (unless dir
1293    (setq dir default-directory))
1294  (unless string
1295    (setq string default-directory))
1296  (if (ffap-url-p string)
1297      (ffap-read-url-internal string dir action)
1298    (read-file-name-internal string dir action)))
1299
1300;; The rest of this page is just to work with package complete.el.
1301;; This code assumes that you load ffap.el after complete.el.
1302;;
1303;; We must inform complete about whether our completion function
1304;; will do filename style completion.
1305
1306(defun ffap-complete-as-file-p nil
1307  ;; Will `minibuffer-completion-table' complete the minibuffer
1308  ;; contents as a filename?  Assumes the minibuffer is current.
1309  ;; Note: t and non-nil mean somewhat different reasons.
1310  (if (eq minibuffer-completion-table 'ffap-read-file-or-url-internal)
1311      (not (ffap-url-p (buffer-string))) ; t
1312    (and minibuffer-completing-file-name '(t)))) ;list
1313
1314(and
1315 (featurep 'complete)
1316 (if (boundp 'PC-completion-as-file-name-predicate)
1317     ;; modern version of complete.el, just set the variable:
1318     (setq PC-completion-as-file-name-predicate 'ffap-complete-as-file-p)))
1319
1320
1321;;; Highlighting (`ffap-highlight'):
1322;;
1323;; Based on overlay highlighting in Emacs 19.28 isearch.el.
1324
1325(defvar ffap-highlight t
1326  "If non-nil, ffap highlights the current buffer substring.")
1327
1328(defface ffap
1329  '((t :inherit highlight))
1330  "Face used to highlight the current buffer substring."
1331  :group 'ffap
1332  :version "22.1")
1333
1334(defvar ffap-highlight-overlay nil
1335  "Overlay used by `ffap-highlight'.")
1336
1337(defun ffap-highlight (&optional remove)
1338  "If `ffap-highlight' is set, highlight the guess in this buffer.
1339That is, the last buffer substring found by `ffap-string-at-point'.
1340Optional argument REMOVE means to remove any such highlighting.
1341Uses the face `ffap' if it is defined, or else `highlight'."
1342  (cond
1343   (remove
1344    (and ffap-highlight-overlay
1345	 (delete-overlay ffap-highlight-overlay))
1346    )
1347   ((not ffap-highlight) nil)
1348   (ffap-highlight-overlay
1349    (move-overlay
1350     ffap-highlight-overlay
1351     (car ffap-string-at-point-region)
1352     (nth 1 ffap-string-at-point-region)
1353     (current-buffer)))
1354   (t
1355    (setq ffap-highlight-overlay
1356	  (apply 'make-overlay ffap-string-at-point-region))
1357    (overlay-put ffap-highlight-overlay 'face 'ffap))))
1358
1359
1360;;; Main Entrance (`find-file-at-point' == `ffap'):
1361
1362(defun ffap-guesser nil
1363  "Return file or URL or nil, guessed from text around point."
1364  (or (and ffap-url-regexp
1365	   (ffap-fixup-url (or (ffap-url-at-point)
1366			       (ffap-gopher-at-point))))
1367      (ffap-file-at-point)		; may yield url!
1368      (ffap-fixup-machine (ffap-machine-at-point))))
1369
1370(defun ffap-prompter (&optional guess)
1371  ;; Does guess and prompt step for find-file-at-point.
1372  ;; Extra complication for the temporary highlighting.
1373  (unwind-protect
1374      ;; This catch will let ffap-alist entries do their own prompting
1375      ;; and then maybe skip over this prompt (ff-paths, for example).
1376      (catch 'ffap-prompter
1377	(ffap-read-file-or-url
1378	 (if ffap-url-regexp "Find file or URL: " "Find file: ")
1379	 (prog1
1380	     (setq guess (or guess (ffap-guesser))) ; using ffap-alist here
1381	   (and guess (ffap-highlight))
1382	   )))
1383    (ffap-highlight t)))
1384
1385;;;###autoload
1386(defun find-file-at-point (&optional filename)
1387  "Find FILENAME, guessing a default from text around point.
1388If `ffap-url-regexp' is not nil, the FILENAME may also be an URL.
1389With a prefix, this command behaves exactly like `ffap-file-finder'.
1390If `ffap-require-prefix' is set, the prefix meaning is reversed.
1391See also the variables `ffap-dired-wildcards', `ffap-newfile-prompt',
1392and the functions `ffap-file-at-point' and `ffap-url-at-point'."
1393  (interactive)
1394  (if (and (interactive-p)
1395	   (if ffap-require-prefix (not current-prefix-arg)
1396	     current-prefix-arg))
1397      ;; Do exactly the ffap-file-finder command, even the prompting:
1398      (let (current-prefix-arg)		; we already interpreted it
1399	(call-interactively ffap-file-finder))
1400    (or filename (setq filename (ffap-prompter)))
1401    (cond
1402     ((ffap-url-p filename)
1403      (let (current-prefix-arg)		; w3 2.3.25 bug, reported by KPC
1404	(funcall ffap-url-fetcher filename)))
1405     ((and ffap-pass-wildcards-to-dired
1406	   ffap-dired-wildcards
1407	   (string-match ffap-dired-wildcards filename))
1408      (funcall ffap-directory-finder filename))
1409     ((and ffap-dired-wildcards
1410	   (string-match ffap-dired-wildcards filename)
1411	   find-file-wildcards
1412	   ;; Check if it's find-file that supports wildcards arg
1413	   (memq ffap-file-finder '(find-file find-alternate-file)))
1414      (funcall ffap-file-finder (expand-file-name filename) t))
1415     ((or (not ffap-newfile-prompt)
1416	  (file-exists-p filename)
1417	  (y-or-n-p "File does not exist, create buffer? "))
1418      (funcall ffap-file-finder
1419	       ;; expand-file-name fixes "~/~/.emacs" bug sent by CHUCKR.
1420	       (expand-file-name filename)))
1421     ;; User does not want to find a non-existent file:
1422     ((signal 'file-error (list "Opening file buffer"
1423				"no such file or directory"
1424				filename))))))
1425
1426;; Shortcut: allow {M-x ffap} rather than {M-x find-file-at-point}.
1427;;;###autoload
1428(defalias 'ffap 'find-file-at-point)
1429
1430
1431;;; Menu support (`ffap-menu'):
1432
1433(defvar ffap-menu-regexp nil
1434  "*If non-nil, overrides `ffap-next-regexp' during `ffap-menu'.
1435Make this more restrictive for faster menu building.
1436For example, try \":/\" for URL (and some ftp) references.")
1437
1438(defvar ffap-menu-alist nil
1439  "Buffer local cache of menu presented by `ffap-menu'.")
1440(make-variable-buffer-local 'ffap-menu-alist)
1441
1442(defvar ffap-menu-text-plist
1443  (cond
1444   ((display-mouse-p) '(face bold mouse-face highlight)) ; keymap <mousy-map>
1445   (t nil))
1446  "Text properties applied to strings found by `ffap-menu-rescan'.
1447These properties may be used to fontify the menu references.")
1448
1449;;;###autoload
1450(defun ffap-menu (&optional rescan)
1451  "Put up a menu of files and urls mentioned in this buffer.
1452Then set mark, jump to choice, and try to fetch it.  The menu is
1453cached in `ffap-menu-alist', and rebuilt by `ffap-menu-rescan'.
1454The optional RESCAN argument \(a prefix, interactively\) forces
1455a rebuild.  Searches with `ffap-menu-regexp'."
1456  (interactive "P")
1457  ;; (require 'imenu) -- no longer used, but roughly emulated
1458  (if (or (not ffap-menu-alist) rescan
1459	  ;; or if the first entry is wrong:
1460	  (and ffap-menu-alist
1461	       (let ((first (car ffap-menu-alist)))
1462		 (save-excursion
1463		   (goto-char (cdr first))
1464		   (not (equal (car first) (ffap-guesser)))))))
1465      (ffap-menu-rescan))
1466  ;; Tail recursive:
1467  (ffap-menu-ask
1468   (if ffap-url-regexp "Find file or URL" "Find file")
1469   (cons (cons "*Rescan Buffer*" -1) ffap-menu-alist)
1470   'ffap-menu-cont))
1471
1472(defun ffap-menu-cont (choice)		; continuation of ffap-menu
1473  (if (< (cdr choice) 0)
1474      (ffap-menu t)			; *Rescan*
1475    (push-mark)
1476    (goto-char (cdr choice))
1477    ;; Momentary highlight:
1478    (unwind-protect
1479	(progn
1480	  (and ffap-highlight (ffap-guesser) (ffap-highlight))
1481	  (sit-for 0)			; display
1482	  (find-file-at-point (car choice)))
1483      (ffap-highlight t))))
1484
1485(defun ffap-menu-ask (title alist cont)
1486  "Prompt from a menu of choices, and then apply some action.
1487Arguments are TITLE, ALIST, and CONT \(a continuation function\).
1488This uses either a menu or the minibuffer depending on invocation.
1489The TITLE string is used as either the prompt or menu title.
1490Each ALIST entry looks like (STRING . DATA) and defines one choice.
1491Function CONT is applied to the entry chosen by the user."
1492  ;; Note: this function is used with a different continuation
1493  ;; by the ffap-url add-on package.
1494  ;; Could try rewriting to use easymenu.el or lmenu.el.
1495  (let (choice)
1496    (cond
1497     ;; Emacs mouse:
1498     ((and (fboundp 'x-popup-menu) (ffap-mouse-event))
1499      (setq choice
1500	    (x-popup-menu
1501	     t
1502	     (list "" (cons title
1503			    (mapcar (function (lambda (i) (cons (car i) i)))
1504				    alist))))))
1505     ;; minibuffer with completion buffer:
1506     (t
1507      (let ((minibuffer-setup-hook 'minibuffer-completion-help))
1508	;; Bug: prompting may assume unique strings, no "".
1509	(setq choice
1510	      (completing-read
1511	       (format "%s (default %s): " title (car (car alist)))
1512	       alist nil t
1513	       ;; (cons (car (car alist)) 0)
1514	       nil)))
1515      (sit-for 0)			; redraw original screen
1516      ;; Convert string to its entry, or else the default:
1517      (setq choice (or (assoc choice alist) (car alist))))
1518     )
1519    (if choice
1520	(funcall cont choice)
1521      (message "No choice made!")	; possible with menus
1522      nil)))
1523
1524(defun ffap-menu-rescan nil
1525  "Search buffer for `ffap-menu-regexp' to build `ffap-menu-alist'.
1526Applies `ffap-menu-text-plist' text properties at all matches."
1527  (interactive)
1528  (let ((ffap-next-regexp (or ffap-menu-regexp ffap-next-regexp))
1529	(range (- (point-max) (point-min)))
1530	(mod (buffer-modified-p))	; was buffer modified?
1531	;; inhibit-read-only works on read-only text properties
1532	;; as well as read-only buffers.
1533	(inhibit-read-only t)		; to set text-properties
1534	item
1535	;; Avoid repeated searches of the *mode-alist:
1536	(major-mode (if (assq major-mode ffap-string-at-point-mode-alist)
1537			major-mode
1538		      'file)))
1539    (setq ffap-menu-alist nil)
1540    (unwind-protect
1541	(save-excursion
1542	  (goto-char (point-min))
1543	  (while (setq item (ffap-next-guess))
1544	    (setq ffap-menu-alist (cons (cons item (point)) ffap-menu-alist))
1545	    (add-text-properties (car ffap-string-at-point-region) (point)
1546				 ffap-menu-text-plist)
1547	    (message "Scanning...%2d%% <%s>"
1548		     (/ (* 100 (- (point) (point-min))) range) item)))
1549      (or mod (set-buffer-modified-p nil))))
1550  (message "Scanning...done")
1551  ;; Remove duplicates.
1552  (setq ffap-menu-alist			; sort by item
1553	(sort ffap-menu-alist
1554	      (function
1555	       (lambda (a b) (string-lessp (car a) (car b))))))
1556  (let ((ptr ffap-menu-alist))		; remove duplicates
1557    (while (cdr ptr)
1558      (if (equal (car (car ptr)) (car (car (cdr ptr))))
1559	  (setcdr ptr (cdr (cdr ptr)))
1560	(setq ptr (cdr ptr)))))
1561  (setq ffap-menu-alist			; sort by position
1562	(sort ffap-menu-alist
1563	      (function
1564	       (lambda (a b) (< (cdr a) (cdr b)))))))
1565
1566
1567;;; Mouse Support (`ffap-at-mouse'):
1568;;
1569;; See the suggested binding in ffap-bindings (near eof).
1570
1571(defvar ffap-at-mouse-fallback nil	; ffap-menu? too time-consuming
1572  "Command invoked by `ffap-at-mouse' if nothing found at click, or nil.
1573Ignored when `ffap-at-mouse' is called programmatically.")
1574(put 'ffap-at-mouse-fallback 'risky-local-variable t)
1575
1576;;;###autoload
1577(defun ffap-at-mouse (e)
1578  "Find file or url guessed from text around mouse click.
1579Interactively, calls `ffap-at-mouse-fallback' if no guess is found.
1580Return value:
1581  * if a guess string is found, return it (after finding it)
1582  * if the fallback is called, return whatever it returns
1583  * otherwise, nil"
1584  (interactive "e")
1585  (let ((guess
1586	 ;; Maybe less surprising without the save-excursion?
1587	 (save-excursion
1588	   (mouse-set-point e)
1589	   ;; Would prefer to do nothing unless click was *on* text.  How
1590	   ;; to tell that the click was beyond the end of current line?
1591	   (ffap-guesser))))
1592    (cond
1593     (guess
1594      (set-buffer (ffap-event-buffer e))
1595      (ffap-highlight)
1596      (unwind-protect
1597	  (progn
1598	    (sit-for 0)			; display
1599	    (message "Finding `%s'" guess)
1600	    (find-file-at-point guess)
1601	    guess)			; success: return non-nil
1602	(ffap-highlight t)))
1603     ((interactive-p)
1604      (if ffap-at-mouse-fallback
1605	  (call-interactively ffap-at-mouse-fallback)
1606	(message "No file or url found at mouse click.")
1607	nil))				; no fallback, return nil
1608     ;; failure: return nil
1609     )))
1610
1611
1612;;; ffap-other-*, ffap-read-only-*, ffap-alternate-* commands:
1613
1614;; There could be a real `ffap-noselect' function, but we would need
1615;; at least two new user variables, and there is no w3-fetch-noselect.
1616;; So instead, we just fake it with a slow save-window-excursion.
1617
1618(defun ffap-other-window nil
1619  "Like `ffap', but put buffer in another window.
1620Only intended for interactive use."
1621  (interactive)
1622  (let (value)
1623    (switch-to-buffer-other-window
1624     (save-window-excursion
1625       (setq value (call-interactively 'ffap))
1626       (unless (or (bufferp value) (bufferp (car-safe value)))
1627	 (setq value (current-buffer)))
1628       (current-buffer)))
1629    value))
1630
1631(defun ffap-other-frame nil
1632  "Like `ffap', but put buffer in another frame.
1633Only intended for interactive use."
1634  (interactive)
1635  ;; Extra code works around dedicated windows (noted by JENS, 7/96):
1636  (let* ((win (selected-window))
1637	 (wdp (window-dedicated-p win))
1638	 value)
1639    (unwind-protect
1640	(progn
1641	  (set-window-dedicated-p win nil)
1642	  (switch-to-buffer-other-frame
1643	   (save-window-excursion
1644	     (setq value (call-interactively 'ffap))
1645	     (unless (or (bufferp value) (bufferp (car-safe value)))
1646	       (setq value (current-buffer)))
1647	     (current-buffer))))
1648      (set-window-dedicated-p win wdp))
1649    value))
1650
1651(defun ffap-read-only ()
1652  "Like `ffap', but mark buffer as read-only.
1653Only intended for interactive use."
1654  (interactive)
1655  (let ((value (call-interactively 'ffap)))
1656    (unless (or (bufferp value) (bufferp (car-safe value)))
1657      (setq value (current-buffer)))
1658    (mapc (lambda (b) (with-current-buffer b (toggle-read-only 1)))
1659	  (if (listp value) value (list value)))
1660    value))
1661
1662(defun ffap-read-only-other-window ()
1663  "Like `ffap', but put buffer in another window and mark as read-only.
1664Only intended for interactive use."
1665  (interactive)
1666  (let ((value (ffap-other-window)))
1667    (mapc (lambda (b) (with-current-buffer b (toggle-read-only 1)))
1668	  (if (listp value) value (list value)))
1669    value))
1670
1671(defun ffap-read-only-other-frame ()
1672  "Like `ffap', but put buffer in another frame and mark as read-only.
1673Only intended for interactive use."
1674  (interactive)
1675  (let ((value (ffap-other-frame)))
1676    (mapc (lambda (b) (with-current-buffer b (toggle-read-only 1)))
1677	  (if (listp value) value (list value)))
1678    value))
1679
1680(defun ffap-alternate-file ()
1681  "Like `ffap' and `find-alternate-file'.
1682Only intended for interactive use."
1683  (interactive)
1684  (let ((ffap-file-finder 'find-alternate-file))
1685    (call-interactively 'ffap)))
1686
1687
1688;;; Bug Reporter:
1689
1690(defun ffap-bug nil
1691  "Submit a bug report for the ffap package."
1692  ;; Important: keep the version string here in synch with that at top
1693  ;; of file!  Could use lisp-mnt from Emacs 19, but that would depend
1694  ;; on being able to find the ffap.el source file.
1695  (interactive)
1696  (require 'reporter)
1697  (let ((reporter-prompt-for-summary-p t))
1698    (reporter-submit-bug-report
1699     "Michelangelo Grigni <mic@mathcs.emory.edu>"
1700     "ffap"
1701     (mapcar 'intern (all-completions "ffap-" obarray 'boundp)))))
1702
1703(fset 'ffap-submit-bug 'ffap-bug)	; another likely name
1704
1705
1706;;; Hooks for Gnus, VM, Rmail:
1707;;
1708;; If you do not like these bindings, write versions with whatever
1709;; bindings you would prefer.
1710
1711(defun ffap-ro-mode-hook nil
1712  "Bind `ffap-next' and `ffap-menu' to M-l and M-m, resp."
1713  (local-set-key "\M-l" 'ffap-next)
1714  (local-set-key "\M-m" 'ffap-menu)
1715  )
1716
1717(defun ffap-gnus-hook nil
1718  "Bind `ffap-gnus-next' and `ffap-gnus-menu' to M-l and M-m, resp."
1719  (set (make-local-variable 'ffap-foo-at-bar-prefix) "news") ; message-id's
1720  ;; Note "l", "L", "m", "M" are taken:
1721  (local-set-key "\M-l" 'ffap-gnus-next)
1722  (local-set-key "\M-m" 'ffap-gnus-menu))
1723
1724(defvar gnus-summary-buffer)
1725(defvar gnus-article-buffer)
1726
1727(defun ffap-gnus-wrapper (form)		; used by both commands below
1728  (and (eq (current-buffer) (get-buffer gnus-summary-buffer))
1729       (gnus-summary-select-article))	; get article of current line
1730  ;; Preserve selected buffer, but do not do save-window-excursion,
1731  ;; since we want to see any window created by the form.  Temporarily
1732  ;; select the article buffer, so we can see any point movement.
1733  (let ((sb (window-buffer (selected-window))))
1734    (gnus-configure-windows 'article)
1735    (pop-to-buffer gnus-article-buffer)
1736    (widen)
1737    ;; Skip headers for ffap-gnus-next (which will wrap around)
1738    (if (eq (point) (point-min)) (search-forward "\n\n" nil t))
1739    (unwind-protect
1740	(eval form)
1741      (pop-to-buffer sb))))
1742
1743(defun ffap-gnus-next nil
1744  "Run `ffap-next' in the gnus article buffer."
1745  (interactive) (ffap-gnus-wrapper '(ffap-next nil t)))
1746
1747(defun ffap-gnus-menu nil
1748  "Run `ffap-menu' in the gnus article buffer."
1749  (interactive) (ffap-gnus-wrapper '(ffap-menu)))
1750
1751
1752(defcustom dired-at-point-require-prefix nil
1753  "*If set, reverses the prefix argument to `dired-at-point'.
1754This is nil so neophytes notice ffap.  Experts may prefer to disable
1755ffap most of the time."
1756  :type 'boolean
1757  :group 'ffap
1758  :version "20.3")
1759
1760;;;###autoload
1761(defun dired-at-point (&optional filename)
1762  "Start Dired, defaulting to file at point.  See `ffap'."
1763  (interactive)
1764  (if (and (interactive-p)
1765	   (if dired-at-point-require-prefix
1766	       (not current-prefix-arg)
1767	     current-prefix-arg))
1768      (let (current-prefix-arg)		; already interpreted
1769	(call-interactively ffap-directory-finder))
1770    (or filename (setq filename (dired-at-point-prompter)))
1771    (cond
1772     ((ffap-url-p filename)
1773      (funcall ffap-url-fetcher filename))
1774     ((and ffap-dired-wildcards
1775	   (string-match ffap-dired-wildcards filename))
1776      (funcall ffap-directory-finder filename))
1777     ((file-exists-p filename)
1778      (if (file-directory-p filename)
1779	  (funcall ffap-directory-finder
1780		   (expand-file-name filename))
1781	(funcall ffap-directory-finder
1782		 (concat (expand-file-name filename) "*"))))
1783     ((and (file-writable-p
1784            (or (file-name-directory (directory-file-name filename))
1785                filename))
1786           (y-or-n-p "Directory does not exist, create it? "))
1787      (make-directory filename)
1788      (funcall ffap-directory-finder filename))
1789     ((error "No such file or directory `%s'" filename)))))
1790
1791(defun dired-at-point-prompter (&optional guess)
1792  ;; Does guess and prompt step for find-file-at-point.
1793  ;; Extra complication for the temporary highlighting.
1794  (unwind-protect
1795      (ffap-read-file-or-url
1796       (if ffap-url-regexp "Dired file or URL: " "Dired file: ")
1797       (prog1
1798	   (setq guess (or guess
1799                           (let ((guess (ffap-guesser)))
1800                             (if (or (not guess)
1801                                     (ffap-url-p guess)
1802                                     (ffap-file-remote-p guess))
1803                                 guess
1804                               (setq guess (abbreviate-file-name
1805                                            (expand-file-name guess)))
1806                               (cond
1807                                ;; Interpret local directory as a directory.
1808                                ((file-directory-p guess)
1809                                 (file-name-as-directory guess))
1810                                ;; Get directory component from local files.
1811                                ((file-regular-p guess)
1812                                 (file-name-directory guess))
1813                                (guess))))
1814                           ))
1815	 (and guess (ffap-highlight))))
1816    (ffap-highlight t)))
1817
1818;;; ffap-dired-other-*, ffap-list-directory commands:
1819
1820(defun ffap-dired-other-window ()
1821  "Like `dired-at-point', but put buffer in another window.
1822Only intended for interactive use."
1823  (interactive)
1824  (let (value)
1825    (switch-to-buffer-other-window
1826     (save-window-excursion
1827       (setq value (call-interactively 'dired-at-point))
1828       (current-buffer)))
1829    value))
1830
1831(defun ffap-dired-other-frame ()
1832  "Like `dired-at-point', but put buffer in another frame.
1833Only intended for interactive use."
1834  (interactive)
1835  ;; Extra code works around dedicated windows (noted by JENS, 7/96):
1836  (let* ((win (selected-window))
1837	 (wdp (window-dedicated-p win))
1838	 value)
1839    (unwind-protect
1840	(progn
1841	  (set-window-dedicated-p win nil)
1842	  (switch-to-buffer-other-frame
1843	   (save-window-excursion
1844	     (setq value (call-interactively 'dired-at-point))
1845	     (current-buffer))))
1846      (set-window-dedicated-p win wdp))
1847    value))
1848
1849(defun ffap-list-directory ()
1850  "Like `dired-at-point' and `list-directory'.
1851Only intended for interactive use."
1852  (interactive)
1853  (let ((ffap-directory-finder 'list-directory))
1854    (call-interactively 'dired-at-point)))
1855
1856
1857;;; Offer default global bindings (`ffap-bindings'):
1858
1859(defvar ffap-bindings
1860   '(
1861     (global-set-key [S-mouse-3] 'ffap-at-mouse)
1862     (global-set-key [C-S-mouse-3] 'ffap-menu)
1863
1864     (global-set-key "\C-x\C-f" 'find-file-at-point)
1865     (global-set-key "\C-x\C-r" 'ffap-read-only)
1866     (global-set-key "\C-x\C-v" 'ffap-alternate-file)
1867
1868     (global-set-key "\C-x4f"   'ffap-other-window)
1869     (global-set-key "\C-x5f"   'ffap-other-frame)
1870     (global-set-key "\C-x4r"   'ffap-read-only-other-window)
1871     (global-set-key "\C-x5r"   'ffap-read-only-other-frame)
1872
1873     (global-set-key "\C-xd"    'dired-at-point)
1874     (global-set-key "\C-x4d"   'ffap-dired-other-window)
1875     (global-set-key "\C-x5d"   'ffap-dired-other-frame)
1876     (global-set-key "\C-x\C-d" 'ffap-list-directory)
1877
1878     (add-hook 'gnus-summary-mode-hook 'ffap-gnus-hook)
1879     (add-hook 'gnus-article-mode-hook 'ffap-gnus-hook)
1880     (add-hook 'vm-mode-hook 'ffap-ro-mode-hook)
1881     (add-hook 'rmail-mode-hook 'ffap-ro-mode-hook)
1882     ;; (setq dired-x-hands-off-my-keys t) ; the default
1883     )
1884     "List of binding forms evaluated by function `ffap-bindings'.
1885A reasonable ffap installation needs just this one line:
1886  (ffap-bindings)
1887Of course if you do not like these bindings, just roll your own!")
1888
1889;;;###autoload
1890(defun ffap-bindings nil
1891  "Evaluate the forms in variable `ffap-bindings'."
1892  (interactive)
1893  (eval (cons 'progn ffap-bindings)))
1894
1895
1896
1897;;; arch-tag: 9dd3e88a-5dec-4607-bd57-60ae9ede8ebc
1898;;; ffap.el ends here
1899