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13<b>DB_ENV-&gt;err</b>
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21<b><pre>
22#include &lt;db.h&gt;
23<p>
24void
25DB_ENV-&gt;err(DB_ENV *dbenv, int error, const char *fmt, ...);
26<p>
27void
28DB_ENV-&gt;errx(DB_ENV *dbenv, const char *fmt, ...);
29</pre></b>
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31<b>Description: DB_ENV-&gt;err</b>
32<p>The DB_ENV-&gt;err, DB_ENV-&gt;errx,  <a href="/api_c/db_err.html">DB-&gt;err</a> and
33<a href="/api_c/db_err.html">DB-&gt;errx</a> methods provide error-messaging functionality for
34applications written using the Berkeley DB library.</p>
35<p>The <a href="/api_c/db_err.html">DB-&gt;err</a> and DB_ENV-&gt;err methods constructs an error message
36consisting of the following elements:</p>
37<blockquote><br>
38<b>An optional prefix string</b><ul compact><li>If no error callback function has been set using the
39<a href="/api_c/env_set_errcall.html">DB_ENV-&gt;set_errcall</a> method, any prefix string specified using the
40<a href="/api_c/env_set_errpfx.html">DB_ENV-&gt;set_errpfx</a> method, followed by two separating characters: a colon
41and a &lt;space&gt; character.</ul>
42<b>An optional printf-style message</b><ul compact><li>The supplied message <b>fmt</b>, if non-NULL, in which the
43ANSI C X3.159-1989 (ANSI C) printf function specifies how subsequent parameters
44are converted for output.</ul>
45<b>A separator</b><ul compact><li>Two separating characters: a colon and a &lt;space&gt; character.</ul>
46<b>A standard error string</b><ul compact><li>The standard system or Berkeley DB library error string associated with the
47<b>error</b> value, as returned by the <a href="/api_c/env_strerror.html">db_strerror</a> method.</ul>
48<br>
49</blockquote>
50<p>The <a href="/api_c/db_err.html">DB-&gt;errx</a> and DB_ENV-&gt;errx methods are the same as the
51<a href="/api_c/db_err.html">DB-&gt;err</a> and DB_ENV-&gt;err methods, except they do not append the
52final separator characters and standard error string to the error
53message.</p>
54<p>This constructed error message is then handled as follows:</p>
55<blockquote><p>If an error callback function has been set (see <a href="/api_c/db_set_errcall.html">DB-&gt;set_errcall</a>
56and <a href="/api_c/env_set_errcall.html">DB_ENV-&gt;set_errcall</a>), that function is called with two
57parameters: any prefix string specified (see <a href="/api_c/db_set_errpfx.html">DB-&gt;set_errpfx</a> and
58<a href="/api_c/env_set_errpfx.html">DB_ENV-&gt;set_errpfx</a>) and the error message.</p>
59<p>If a C library FILE * has been set (see <a href="/api_c/db_set_errfile.html">DB-&gt;set_errfile</a> and
60<a href="/api_c/env_set_errfile.html">DB_ENV-&gt;set_errfile</a>), the error message is written to that output
61stream.</p>
62<p>If none of these output options has been configured, the error message
63is written to stderr, the standard error output stream.</p></blockquote>
64<b>Parameters</b> <br>
65 <b>error</b><ul compact><li>The <b>error</b> parameter is the error value for which the
66DB_ENV-&gt;err  and  <a href="/api_c/db_err.html">DB-&gt;err</a> methods will display a explanatory
67string.</ul>
68 <b>fmt</b><ul compact><li>The <b>fmt</b> parameter is an optional printf-style message to display.</ul>
69<br>
70<hr size=1 noshade>
71<br><b>Class</b>
72<a href="/api_c/env_class.html">DB_ENV</a>
73<br><b>See Also</b>
74<a href="/api_c/env_list.html">Database Environments and Related Methods</a>
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