1// SPDX-License-Identifier: (LGPL-2.1 OR BSD-2-Clause)
2
3/*
4 * common eBPF ELF operations.
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 2013-2015 Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
7 * Copyright (C) 2015 Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
8 * Copyright (C) 2015 Huawei Inc.
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
12 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation;
13 * version 2.1 of the License (not later!)
14 *
15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
18 * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
19 *
20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
21 * License along with this program; if not,  see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses>
22 */
23
24#include <stdlib.h>
25#include <string.h>
26#include <memory.h>
27#include <unistd.h>
28#include <asm/unistd.h>
29#include <errno.h>
30#include <linux/bpf.h>
31#include <linux/filter.h>
32#include <linux/kernel.h>
33#include <limits.h>
34#include <sys/resource.h>
35#include "bpf.h"
36#include "libbpf.h"
37#include "libbpf_internal.h"
38
39/*
40 * When building perf, unistd.h is overridden. __NR_bpf is
41 * required to be defined explicitly.
42 */
43#ifndef __NR_bpf
44# if defined(__i386__)
45#  define __NR_bpf 357
46# elif defined(__x86_64__)
47#  define __NR_bpf 321
48# elif defined(__aarch64__)
49#  define __NR_bpf 280
50# elif defined(__sparc__)
51#  define __NR_bpf 349
52# elif defined(__s390__)
53#  define __NR_bpf 351
54# elif defined(__arc__)
55#  define __NR_bpf 280
56# elif defined(__mips__) && defined(_ABIO32)
57#  define __NR_bpf 4355
58# elif defined(__mips__) && defined(_ABIN32)
59#  define __NR_bpf 6319
60# elif defined(__mips__) && defined(_ABI64)
61#  define __NR_bpf 5315
62# else
63#  error __NR_bpf not defined. libbpf does not support your arch.
64# endif
65#endif
66
67static inline __u64 ptr_to_u64(const void *ptr)
68{
69	return (__u64) (unsigned long) ptr;
70}
71
72static inline int sys_bpf(enum bpf_cmd cmd, union bpf_attr *attr,
73			  unsigned int size)
74{
75	return syscall(__NR_bpf, cmd, attr, size);
76}
77
78static inline int sys_bpf_fd(enum bpf_cmd cmd, union bpf_attr *attr,
79			     unsigned int size)
80{
81	int fd;
82
83	fd = sys_bpf(cmd, attr, size);
84	return ensure_good_fd(fd);
85}
86
87int sys_bpf_prog_load(union bpf_attr *attr, unsigned int size, int attempts)
88{
89	int fd;
90
91	do {
92		fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_PROG_LOAD, attr, size);
93	} while (fd < 0 && errno == EAGAIN && --attempts > 0);
94
95	return fd;
96}
97
98/* Probe whether kernel switched from memlock-based (RLIMIT_MEMLOCK) to
99 * memcg-based memory accounting for BPF maps and progs. This was done in [0].
100 * We use the support for bpf_ktime_get_coarse_ns() helper, which was added in
101 * the same 5.11 Linux release ([1]), to detect memcg-based accounting for BPF.
102 *
103 *   [0] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201201215900.3569844-1-guro@fb.com/
104 *   [1] d05512618056 ("bpf: Add bpf_ktime_get_coarse_ns helper")
105 */
106int probe_memcg_account(int token_fd)
107{
108	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, attach_btf_obj_fd);
109	struct bpf_insn insns[] = {
110		BPF_EMIT_CALL(BPF_FUNC_ktime_get_coarse_ns),
111		BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
112	};
113	size_t insn_cnt = ARRAY_SIZE(insns);
114	union bpf_attr attr;
115	int prog_fd;
116
117	/* attempt loading freplace trying to use custom BTF */
118	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
119	attr.prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER;
120	attr.insns = ptr_to_u64(insns);
121	attr.insn_cnt = insn_cnt;
122	attr.license = ptr_to_u64("GPL");
123	attr.prog_token_fd = token_fd;
124	if (token_fd)
125		attr.prog_flags |= BPF_F_TOKEN_FD;
126
127	prog_fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_PROG_LOAD, &attr, attr_sz);
128	if (prog_fd >= 0) {
129		close(prog_fd);
130		return 1;
131	}
132	return 0;
133}
134
135static bool memlock_bumped;
136static rlim_t memlock_rlim = RLIM_INFINITY;
137
138int libbpf_set_memlock_rlim(size_t memlock_bytes)
139{
140	if (memlock_bumped)
141		return libbpf_err(-EBUSY);
142
143	memlock_rlim = memlock_bytes;
144	return 0;
145}
146
147int bump_rlimit_memlock(void)
148{
149	struct rlimit rlim;
150
151	/* if kernel supports memcg-based accounting, skip bumping RLIMIT_MEMLOCK */
152	if (memlock_bumped || feat_supported(NULL, FEAT_MEMCG_ACCOUNT))
153		return 0;
154
155	memlock_bumped = true;
156
157	/* zero memlock_rlim_max disables auto-bumping RLIMIT_MEMLOCK */
158	if (memlock_rlim == 0)
159		return 0;
160
161	rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max = memlock_rlim;
162	if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, &rlim))
163		return -errno;
164
165	return 0;
166}
167
168int bpf_map_create(enum bpf_map_type map_type,
169		   const char *map_name,
170		   __u32 key_size,
171		   __u32 value_size,
172		   __u32 max_entries,
173		   const struct bpf_map_create_opts *opts)
174{
175	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, map_token_fd);
176	union bpf_attr attr;
177	int fd;
178
179	bump_rlimit_memlock();
180
181	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
182
183	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_map_create_opts))
184		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
185
186	attr.map_type = map_type;
187	if (map_name && feat_supported(NULL, FEAT_PROG_NAME))
188		libbpf_strlcpy(attr.map_name, map_name, sizeof(attr.map_name));
189	attr.key_size = key_size;
190	attr.value_size = value_size;
191	attr.max_entries = max_entries;
192
193	attr.btf_fd = OPTS_GET(opts, btf_fd, 0);
194	attr.btf_key_type_id = OPTS_GET(opts, btf_key_type_id, 0);
195	attr.btf_value_type_id = OPTS_GET(opts, btf_value_type_id, 0);
196	attr.btf_vmlinux_value_type_id = OPTS_GET(opts, btf_vmlinux_value_type_id, 0);
197	attr.value_type_btf_obj_fd = OPTS_GET(opts, value_type_btf_obj_fd, 0);
198
199	attr.inner_map_fd = OPTS_GET(opts, inner_map_fd, 0);
200	attr.map_flags = OPTS_GET(opts, map_flags, 0);
201	attr.map_extra = OPTS_GET(opts, map_extra, 0);
202	attr.numa_node = OPTS_GET(opts, numa_node, 0);
203	attr.map_ifindex = OPTS_GET(opts, map_ifindex, 0);
204
205	attr.map_token_fd = OPTS_GET(opts, token_fd, 0);
206
207	fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_MAP_CREATE, &attr, attr_sz);
208	return libbpf_err_errno(fd);
209}
210
211static void *
212alloc_zero_tailing_info(const void *orecord, __u32 cnt,
213			__u32 actual_rec_size, __u32 expected_rec_size)
214{
215	__u64 info_len = (__u64)actual_rec_size * cnt;
216	void *info, *nrecord;
217	int i;
218
219	info = malloc(info_len);
220	if (!info)
221		return NULL;
222
223	/* zero out bytes kernel does not understand */
224	nrecord = info;
225	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
226		memcpy(nrecord, orecord, expected_rec_size);
227		memset(nrecord + expected_rec_size, 0,
228		       actual_rec_size - expected_rec_size);
229		orecord += actual_rec_size;
230		nrecord += actual_rec_size;
231	}
232
233	return info;
234}
235
236int bpf_prog_load(enum bpf_prog_type prog_type,
237		  const char *prog_name, const char *license,
238		  const struct bpf_insn *insns, size_t insn_cnt,
239		  struct bpf_prog_load_opts *opts)
240{
241	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, prog_token_fd);
242	void *finfo = NULL, *linfo = NULL;
243	const char *func_info, *line_info;
244	__u32 log_size, log_level, attach_prog_fd, attach_btf_obj_fd;
245	__u32 func_info_rec_size, line_info_rec_size;
246	int fd, attempts;
247	union bpf_attr attr;
248	char *log_buf;
249
250	bump_rlimit_memlock();
251
252	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_prog_load_opts))
253		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
254
255	attempts = OPTS_GET(opts, attempts, 0);
256	if (attempts < 0)
257		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
258	if (attempts == 0)
259		attempts = PROG_LOAD_ATTEMPTS;
260
261	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
262
263	attr.prog_type = prog_type;
264	attr.expected_attach_type = OPTS_GET(opts, expected_attach_type, 0);
265
266	attr.prog_btf_fd = OPTS_GET(opts, prog_btf_fd, 0);
267	attr.prog_flags = OPTS_GET(opts, prog_flags, 0);
268	attr.prog_ifindex = OPTS_GET(opts, prog_ifindex, 0);
269	attr.kern_version = OPTS_GET(opts, kern_version, 0);
270	attr.prog_token_fd = OPTS_GET(opts, token_fd, 0);
271
272	if (prog_name && feat_supported(NULL, FEAT_PROG_NAME))
273		libbpf_strlcpy(attr.prog_name, prog_name, sizeof(attr.prog_name));
274	attr.license = ptr_to_u64(license);
275
276	if (insn_cnt > UINT_MAX)
277		return libbpf_err(-E2BIG);
278
279	attr.insns = ptr_to_u64(insns);
280	attr.insn_cnt = (__u32)insn_cnt;
281
282	attach_prog_fd = OPTS_GET(opts, attach_prog_fd, 0);
283	attach_btf_obj_fd = OPTS_GET(opts, attach_btf_obj_fd, 0);
284
285	if (attach_prog_fd && attach_btf_obj_fd)
286		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
287
288	attr.attach_btf_id = OPTS_GET(opts, attach_btf_id, 0);
289	if (attach_prog_fd)
290		attr.attach_prog_fd = attach_prog_fd;
291	else
292		attr.attach_btf_obj_fd = attach_btf_obj_fd;
293
294	log_buf = OPTS_GET(opts, log_buf, NULL);
295	log_size = OPTS_GET(opts, log_size, 0);
296	log_level = OPTS_GET(opts, log_level, 0);
297
298	if (!!log_buf != !!log_size)
299		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
300
301	func_info_rec_size = OPTS_GET(opts, func_info_rec_size, 0);
302	func_info = OPTS_GET(opts, func_info, NULL);
303	attr.func_info_rec_size = func_info_rec_size;
304	attr.func_info = ptr_to_u64(func_info);
305	attr.func_info_cnt = OPTS_GET(opts, func_info_cnt, 0);
306
307	line_info_rec_size = OPTS_GET(opts, line_info_rec_size, 0);
308	line_info = OPTS_GET(opts, line_info, NULL);
309	attr.line_info_rec_size = line_info_rec_size;
310	attr.line_info = ptr_to_u64(line_info);
311	attr.line_info_cnt = OPTS_GET(opts, line_info_cnt, 0);
312
313	attr.fd_array = ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, fd_array, NULL));
314
315	if (log_level) {
316		attr.log_buf = ptr_to_u64(log_buf);
317		attr.log_size = log_size;
318		attr.log_level = log_level;
319	}
320
321	fd = sys_bpf_prog_load(&attr, attr_sz, attempts);
322	OPTS_SET(opts, log_true_size, attr.log_true_size);
323	if (fd >= 0)
324		return fd;
325
326	/* After bpf_prog_load, the kernel may modify certain attributes
327	 * to give user space a hint how to deal with loading failure.
328	 * Check to see whether we can make some changes and load again.
329	 */
330	while (errno == E2BIG && (!finfo || !linfo)) {
331		if (!finfo && attr.func_info_cnt &&
332		    attr.func_info_rec_size < func_info_rec_size) {
333			/* try with corrected func info records */
334			finfo = alloc_zero_tailing_info(func_info,
335							attr.func_info_cnt,
336							func_info_rec_size,
337							attr.func_info_rec_size);
338			if (!finfo) {
339				errno = E2BIG;
340				goto done;
341			}
342
343			attr.func_info = ptr_to_u64(finfo);
344			attr.func_info_rec_size = func_info_rec_size;
345		} else if (!linfo && attr.line_info_cnt &&
346			   attr.line_info_rec_size < line_info_rec_size) {
347			linfo = alloc_zero_tailing_info(line_info,
348							attr.line_info_cnt,
349							line_info_rec_size,
350							attr.line_info_rec_size);
351			if (!linfo) {
352				errno = E2BIG;
353				goto done;
354			}
355
356			attr.line_info = ptr_to_u64(linfo);
357			attr.line_info_rec_size = line_info_rec_size;
358		} else {
359			break;
360		}
361
362		fd = sys_bpf_prog_load(&attr, attr_sz, attempts);
363		OPTS_SET(opts, log_true_size, attr.log_true_size);
364		if (fd >= 0)
365			goto done;
366	}
367
368	if (log_level == 0 && log_buf) {
369		/* log_level == 0 with non-NULL log_buf requires retrying on error
370		 * with log_level == 1 and log_buf/log_buf_size set, to get details of
371		 * failure
372		 */
373		attr.log_buf = ptr_to_u64(log_buf);
374		attr.log_size = log_size;
375		attr.log_level = 1;
376
377		fd = sys_bpf_prog_load(&attr, attr_sz, attempts);
378		OPTS_SET(opts, log_true_size, attr.log_true_size);
379	}
380done:
381	/* free() doesn't affect errno, so we don't need to restore it */
382	free(finfo);
383	free(linfo);
384	return libbpf_err_errno(fd);
385}
386
387int bpf_map_update_elem(int fd, const void *key, const void *value,
388			__u64 flags)
389{
390	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, flags);
391	union bpf_attr attr;
392	int ret;
393
394	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
395	attr.map_fd = fd;
396	attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key);
397	attr.value = ptr_to_u64(value);
398	attr.flags = flags;
399
400	ret = sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_UPDATE_ELEM, &attr, attr_sz);
401	return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
402}
403
404int bpf_map_lookup_elem(int fd, const void *key, void *value)
405{
406	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, flags);
407	union bpf_attr attr;
408	int ret;
409
410	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
411	attr.map_fd = fd;
412	attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key);
413	attr.value = ptr_to_u64(value);
414
415	ret = sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM, &attr, attr_sz);
416	return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
417}
418
419int bpf_map_lookup_elem_flags(int fd, const void *key, void *value, __u64 flags)
420{
421	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, flags);
422	union bpf_attr attr;
423	int ret;
424
425	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
426	attr.map_fd = fd;
427	attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key);
428	attr.value = ptr_to_u64(value);
429	attr.flags = flags;
430
431	ret = sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM, &attr, attr_sz);
432	return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
433}
434
435int bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem(int fd, const void *key, void *value)
436{
437	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, flags);
438	union bpf_attr attr;
439	int ret;
440
441	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
442	attr.map_fd = fd;
443	attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key);
444	attr.value = ptr_to_u64(value);
445
446	ret = sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_AND_DELETE_ELEM, &attr, attr_sz);
447	return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
448}
449
450int bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem_flags(int fd, const void *key, void *value, __u64 flags)
451{
452	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, flags);
453	union bpf_attr attr;
454	int ret;
455
456	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
457	attr.map_fd = fd;
458	attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key);
459	attr.value = ptr_to_u64(value);
460	attr.flags = flags;
461
462	ret = sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_AND_DELETE_ELEM, &attr, attr_sz);
463	return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
464}
465
466int bpf_map_delete_elem(int fd, const void *key)
467{
468	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, flags);
469	union bpf_attr attr;
470	int ret;
471
472	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
473	attr.map_fd = fd;
474	attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key);
475
476	ret = sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_DELETE_ELEM, &attr, attr_sz);
477	return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
478}
479
480int bpf_map_delete_elem_flags(int fd, const void *key, __u64 flags)
481{
482	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, flags);
483	union bpf_attr attr;
484	int ret;
485
486	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
487	attr.map_fd = fd;
488	attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key);
489	attr.flags = flags;
490
491	ret = sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_DELETE_ELEM, &attr, attr_sz);
492	return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
493}
494
495int bpf_map_get_next_key(int fd, const void *key, void *next_key)
496{
497	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, next_key);
498	union bpf_attr attr;
499	int ret;
500
501	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
502	attr.map_fd = fd;
503	attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key);
504	attr.next_key = ptr_to_u64(next_key);
505
506	ret = sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_GET_NEXT_KEY, &attr, attr_sz);
507	return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
508}
509
510int bpf_map_freeze(int fd)
511{
512	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, map_fd);
513	union bpf_attr attr;
514	int ret;
515
516	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
517	attr.map_fd = fd;
518
519	ret = sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_FREEZE, &attr, attr_sz);
520	return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
521}
522
523static int bpf_map_batch_common(int cmd, int fd, void  *in_batch,
524				void *out_batch, void *keys, void *values,
525				__u32 *count,
526				const struct bpf_map_batch_opts *opts)
527{
528	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, batch);
529	union bpf_attr attr;
530	int ret;
531
532	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_map_batch_opts))
533		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
534
535	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
536	attr.batch.map_fd = fd;
537	attr.batch.in_batch = ptr_to_u64(in_batch);
538	attr.batch.out_batch = ptr_to_u64(out_batch);
539	attr.batch.keys = ptr_to_u64(keys);
540	attr.batch.values = ptr_to_u64(values);
541	attr.batch.count = *count;
542	attr.batch.elem_flags  = OPTS_GET(opts, elem_flags, 0);
543	attr.batch.flags = OPTS_GET(opts, flags, 0);
544
545	ret = sys_bpf(cmd, &attr, attr_sz);
546	*count = attr.batch.count;
547
548	return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
549}
550
551int bpf_map_delete_batch(int fd, const void *keys, __u32 *count,
552			 const struct bpf_map_batch_opts *opts)
553{
554	return bpf_map_batch_common(BPF_MAP_DELETE_BATCH, fd, NULL,
555				    NULL, (void *)keys, NULL, count, opts);
556}
557
558int bpf_map_lookup_batch(int fd, void *in_batch, void *out_batch, void *keys,
559			 void *values, __u32 *count,
560			 const struct bpf_map_batch_opts *opts)
561{
562	return bpf_map_batch_common(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_BATCH, fd, in_batch,
563				    out_batch, keys, values, count, opts);
564}
565
566int bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_batch(int fd, void *in_batch, void *out_batch,
567				    void *keys, void *values, __u32 *count,
568				    const struct bpf_map_batch_opts *opts)
569{
570	return bpf_map_batch_common(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_AND_DELETE_BATCH,
571				    fd, in_batch, out_batch, keys, values,
572				    count, opts);
573}
574
575int bpf_map_update_batch(int fd, const void *keys, const void *values, __u32 *count,
576			 const struct bpf_map_batch_opts *opts)
577{
578	return bpf_map_batch_common(BPF_MAP_UPDATE_BATCH, fd, NULL, NULL,
579				    (void *)keys, (void *)values, count, opts);
580}
581
582int bpf_obj_pin_opts(int fd, const char *pathname, const struct bpf_obj_pin_opts *opts)
583{
584	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, path_fd);
585	union bpf_attr attr;
586	int ret;
587
588	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_obj_pin_opts))
589		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
590
591	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
592	attr.path_fd = OPTS_GET(opts, path_fd, 0);
593	attr.pathname = ptr_to_u64((void *)pathname);
594	attr.file_flags = OPTS_GET(opts, file_flags, 0);
595	attr.bpf_fd = fd;
596
597	ret = sys_bpf(BPF_OBJ_PIN, &attr, attr_sz);
598	return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
599}
600
601int bpf_obj_pin(int fd, const char *pathname)
602{
603	return bpf_obj_pin_opts(fd, pathname, NULL);
604}
605
606int bpf_obj_get(const char *pathname)
607{
608	return bpf_obj_get_opts(pathname, NULL);
609}
610
611int bpf_obj_get_opts(const char *pathname, const struct bpf_obj_get_opts *opts)
612{
613	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, path_fd);
614	union bpf_attr attr;
615	int fd;
616
617	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_obj_get_opts))
618		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
619
620	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
621	attr.path_fd = OPTS_GET(opts, path_fd, 0);
622	attr.pathname = ptr_to_u64((void *)pathname);
623	attr.file_flags = OPTS_GET(opts, file_flags, 0);
624
625	fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_OBJ_GET, &attr, attr_sz);
626	return libbpf_err_errno(fd);
627}
628
629int bpf_prog_attach(int prog_fd, int target_fd, enum bpf_attach_type type,
630		    unsigned int flags)
631{
632	DECLARE_LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_prog_attach_opts, opts,
633		.flags = flags,
634	);
635
636	return bpf_prog_attach_opts(prog_fd, target_fd, type, &opts);
637}
638
639int bpf_prog_attach_opts(int prog_fd, int target, enum bpf_attach_type type,
640			 const struct bpf_prog_attach_opts *opts)
641{
642	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, expected_revision);
643	__u32 relative_id, flags;
644	int ret, relative_fd;
645	union bpf_attr attr;
646
647	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_prog_attach_opts))
648		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
649
650	relative_id = OPTS_GET(opts, relative_id, 0);
651	relative_fd = OPTS_GET(opts, relative_fd, 0);
652	flags = OPTS_GET(opts, flags, 0);
653
654	/* validate we don't have unexpected combinations of non-zero fields */
655	if (relative_fd && relative_id)
656		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
657
658	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
659	attr.target_fd		= target;
660	attr.attach_bpf_fd	= prog_fd;
661	attr.attach_type	= type;
662	attr.replace_bpf_fd	= OPTS_GET(opts, replace_fd, 0);
663	attr.expected_revision	= OPTS_GET(opts, expected_revision, 0);
664
665	if (relative_id) {
666		attr.attach_flags = flags | BPF_F_ID;
667		attr.relative_id  = relative_id;
668	} else {
669		attr.attach_flags = flags;
670		attr.relative_fd  = relative_fd;
671	}
672
673	ret = sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_ATTACH, &attr, attr_sz);
674	return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
675}
676
677int bpf_prog_detach_opts(int prog_fd, int target, enum bpf_attach_type type,
678			 const struct bpf_prog_detach_opts *opts)
679{
680	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, expected_revision);
681	__u32 relative_id, flags;
682	int ret, relative_fd;
683	union bpf_attr attr;
684
685	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_prog_detach_opts))
686		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
687
688	relative_id = OPTS_GET(opts, relative_id, 0);
689	relative_fd = OPTS_GET(opts, relative_fd, 0);
690	flags = OPTS_GET(opts, flags, 0);
691
692	/* validate we don't have unexpected combinations of non-zero fields */
693	if (relative_fd && relative_id)
694		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
695
696	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
697	attr.target_fd		= target;
698	attr.attach_bpf_fd	= prog_fd;
699	attr.attach_type	= type;
700	attr.expected_revision	= OPTS_GET(opts, expected_revision, 0);
701
702	if (relative_id) {
703		attr.attach_flags = flags | BPF_F_ID;
704		attr.relative_id  = relative_id;
705	} else {
706		attr.attach_flags = flags;
707		attr.relative_fd  = relative_fd;
708	}
709
710	ret = sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_DETACH, &attr, attr_sz);
711	return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
712}
713
714int bpf_prog_detach(int target_fd, enum bpf_attach_type type)
715{
716	return bpf_prog_detach_opts(0, target_fd, type, NULL);
717}
718
719int bpf_prog_detach2(int prog_fd, int target_fd, enum bpf_attach_type type)
720{
721	return bpf_prog_detach_opts(prog_fd, target_fd, type, NULL);
722}
723
724int bpf_link_create(int prog_fd, int target_fd,
725		    enum bpf_attach_type attach_type,
726		    const struct bpf_link_create_opts *opts)
727{
728	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, link_create);
729	__u32 target_btf_id, iter_info_len, relative_id;
730	int fd, err, relative_fd;
731	union bpf_attr attr;
732
733	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_link_create_opts))
734		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
735
736	iter_info_len = OPTS_GET(opts, iter_info_len, 0);
737	target_btf_id = OPTS_GET(opts, target_btf_id, 0);
738
739	/* validate we don't have unexpected combinations of non-zero fields */
740	if (iter_info_len || target_btf_id) {
741		if (iter_info_len && target_btf_id)
742			return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
743		if (!OPTS_ZEROED(opts, target_btf_id))
744			return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
745	}
746
747	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
748	attr.link_create.prog_fd = prog_fd;
749	attr.link_create.target_fd = target_fd;
750	attr.link_create.attach_type = attach_type;
751	attr.link_create.flags = OPTS_GET(opts, flags, 0);
752
753	if (target_btf_id) {
754		attr.link_create.target_btf_id = target_btf_id;
755		goto proceed;
756	}
757
758	switch (attach_type) {
759	case BPF_TRACE_ITER:
760		attr.link_create.iter_info = ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, iter_info, (void *)0));
761		attr.link_create.iter_info_len = iter_info_len;
762		break;
763	case BPF_PERF_EVENT:
764		attr.link_create.perf_event.bpf_cookie = OPTS_GET(opts, perf_event.bpf_cookie, 0);
765		if (!OPTS_ZEROED(opts, perf_event))
766			return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
767		break;
768	case BPF_TRACE_KPROBE_MULTI:
769		attr.link_create.kprobe_multi.flags = OPTS_GET(opts, kprobe_multi.flags, 0);
770		attr.link_create.kprobe_multi.cnt = OPTS_GET(opts, kprobe_multi.cnt, 0);
771		attr.link_create.kprobe_multi.syms = ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, kprobe_multi.syms, 0));
772		attr.link_create.kprobe_multi.addrs = ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, kprobe_multi.addrs, 0));
773		attr.link_create.kprobe_multi.cookies = ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, kprobe_multi.cookies, 0));
774		if (!OPTS_ZEROED(opts, kprobe_multi))
775			return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
776		break;
777	case BPF_TRACE_UPROBE_MULTI:
778		attr.link_create.uprobe_multi.flags = OPTS_GET(opts, uprobe_multi.flags, 0);
779		attr.link_create.uprobe_multi.cnt = OPTS_GET(opts, uprobe_multi.cnt, 0);
780		attr.link_create.uprobe_multi.path = ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, uprobe_multi.path, 0));
781		attr.link_create.uprobe_multi.offsets = ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, uprobe_multi.offsets, 0));
782		attr.link_create.uprobe_multi.ref_ctr_offsets = ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, uprobe_multi.ref_ctr_offsets, 0));
783		attr.link_create.uprobe_multi.cookies = ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, uprobe_multi.cookies, 0));
784		attr.link_create.uprobe_multi.pid = OPTS_GET(opts, uprobe_multi.pid, 0);
785		if (!OPTS_ZEROED(opts, uprobe_multi))
786			return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
787		break;
788	case BPF_TRACE_FENTRY:
789	case BPF_TRACE_FEXIT:
790	case BPF_MODIFY_RETURN:
791	case BPF_LSM_MAC:
792		attr.link_create.tracing.cookie = OPTS_GET(opts, tracing.cookie, 0);
793		if (!OPTS_ZEROED(opts, tracing))
794			return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
795		break;
796	case BPF_NETFILTER:
797		attr.link_create.netfilter.pf = OPTS_GET(opts, netfilter.pf, 0);
798		attr.link_create.netfilter.hooknum = OPTS_GET(opts, netfilter.hooknum, 0);
799		attr.link_create.netfilter.priority = OPTS_GET(opts, netfilter.priority, 0);
800		attr.link_create.netfilter.flags = OPTS_GET(opts, netfilter.flags, 0);
801		if (!OPTS_ZEROED(opts, netfilter))
802			return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
803		break;
804	case BPF_TCX_INGRESS:
805	case BPF_TCX_EGRESS:
806		relative_fd = OPTS_GET(opts, tcx.relative_fd, 0);
807		relative_id = OPTS_GET(opts, tcx.relative_id, 0);
808		if (relative_fd && relative_id)
809			return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
810		if (relative_id) {
811			attr.link_create.tcx.relative_id = relative_id;
812			attr.link_create.flags |= BPF_F_ID;
813		} else {
814			attr.link_create.tcx.relative_fd = relative_fd;
815		}
816		attr.link_create.tcx.expected_revision = OPTS_GET(opts, tcx.expected_revision, 0);
817		if (!OPTS_ZEROED(opts, tcx))
818			return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
819		break;
820	case BPF_NETKIT_PRIMARY:
821	case BPF_NETKIT_PEER:
822		relative_fd = OPTS_GET(opts, netkit.relative_fd, 0);
823		relative_id = OPTS_GET(opts, netkit.relative_id, 0);
824		if (relative_fd && relative_id)
825			return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
826		if (relative_id) {
827			attr.link_create.netkit.relative_id = relative_id;
828			attr.link_create.flags |= BPF_F_ID;
829		} else {
830			attr.link_create.netkit.relative_fd = relative_fd;
831		}
832		attr.link_create.netkit.expected_revision = OPTS_GET(opts, netkit.expected_revision, 0);
833		if (!OPTS_ZEROED(opts, netkit))
834			return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
835		break;
836	default:
837		if (!OPTS_ZEROED(opts, flags))
838			return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
839		break;
840	}
841proceed:
842	fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_LINK_CREATE, &attr, attr_sz);
843	if (fd >= 0)
844		return fd;
845	/* we'll get EINVAL if LINK_CREATE doesn't support attaching fentry
846	 * and other similar programs
847	 */
848	err = -errno;
849	if (err != -EINVAL)
850		return libbpf_err(err);
851
852	/* if user used features not supported by
853	 * BPF_RAW_TRACEPOINT_OPEN command, then just give up immediately
854	 */
855	if (attr.link_create.target_fd || attr.link_create.target_btf_id)
856		return libbpf_err(err);
857	if (!OPTS_ZEROED(opts, sz))
858		return libbpf_err(err);
859
860	/* otherwise, for few select kinds of programs that can be
861	 * attached using BPF_RAW_TRACEPOINT_OPEN command, try that as
862	 * a fallback for older kernels
863	 */
864	switch (attach_type) {
865	case BPF_TRACE_RAW_TP:
866	case BPF_LSM_MAC:
867	case BPF_TRACE_FENTRY:
868	case BPF_TRACE_FEXIT:
869	case BPF_MODIFY_RETURN:
870		return bpf_raw_tracepoint_open(NULL, prog_fd);
871	default:
872		return libbpf_err(err);
873	}
874}
875
876int bpf_link_detach(int link_fd)
877{
878	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, link_detach);
879	union bpf_attr attr;
880	int ret;
881
882	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
883	attr.link_detach.link_fd = link_fd;
884
885	ret = sys_bpf(BPF_LINK_DETACH, &attr, attr_sz);
886	return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
887}
888
889int bpf_link_update(int link_fd, int new_prog_fd,
890		    const struct bpf_link_update_opts *opts)
891{
892	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, link_update);
893	union bpf_attr attr;
894	int ret;
895
896	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_link_update_opts))
897		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
898
899	if (OPTS_GET(opts, old_prog_fd, 0) && OPTS_GET(opts, old_map_fd, 0))
900		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
901
902	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
903	attr.link_update.link_fd = link_fd;
904	attr.link_update.new_prog_fd = new_prog_fd;
905	attr.link_update.flags = OPTS_GET(opts, flags, 0);
906	if (OPTS_GET(opts, old_prog_fd, 0))
907		attr.link_update.old_prog_fd = OPTS_GET(opts, old_prog_fd, 0);
908	else if (OPTS_GET(opts, old_map_fd, 0))
909		attr.link_update.old_map_fd = OPTS_GET(opts, old_map_fd, 0);
910
911	ret = sys_bpf(BPF_LINK_UPDATE, &attr, attr_sz);
912	return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
913}
914
915int bpf_iter_create(int link_fd)
916{
917	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, iter_create);
918	union bpf_attr attr;
919	int fd;
920
921	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
922	attr.iter_create.link_fd = link_fd;
923
924	fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_ITER_CREATE, &attr, attr_sz);
925	return libbpf_err_errno(fd);
926}
927
928int bpf_prog_query_opts(int target, enum bpf_attach_type type,
929			struct bpf_prog_query_opts *opts)
930{
931	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, query);
932	union bpf_attr attr;
933	int ret;
934
935	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_prog_query_opts))
936		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
937
938	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
939	attr.query.target_fd		= target;
940	attr.query.attach_type		= type;
941	attr.query.query_flags		= OPTS_GET(opts, query_flags, 0);
942	attr.query.count		= OPTS_GET(opts, count, 0);
943	attr.query.prog_ids		= ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, prog_ids, NULL));
944	attr.query.link_ids		= ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, link_ids, NULL));
945	attr.query.prog_attach_flags	= ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, prog_attach_flags, NULL));
946	attr.query.link_attach_flags	= ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, link_attach_flags, NULL));
947
948	ret = sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_QUERY, &attr, attr_sz);
949
950	OPTS_SET(opts, attach_flags, attr.query.attach_flags);
951	OPTS_SET(opts, revision, attr.query.revision);
952	OPTS_SET(opts, count, attr.query.count);
953
954	return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
955}
956
957int bpf_prog_query(int target_fd, enum bpf_attach_type type, __u32 query_flags,
958		   __u32 *attach_flags, __u32 *prog_ids, __u32 *prog_cnt)
959{
960	LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_prog_query_opts, opts);
961	int ret;
962
963	opts.query_flags = query_flags;
964	opts.prog_ids = prog_ids;
965	opts.prog_cnt = *prog_cnt;
966
967	ret = bpf_prog_query_opts(target_fd, type, &opts);
968
969	if (attach_flags)
970		*attach_flags = opts.attach_flags;
971	*prog_cnt = opts.prog_cnt;
972
973	return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
974}
975
976int bpf_prog_test_run_opts(int prog_fd, struct bpf_test_run_opts *opts)
977{
978	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, test);
979	union bpf_attr attr;
980	int ret;
981
982	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_test_run_opts))
983		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
984
985	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
986	attr.test.prog_fd = prog_fd;
987	attr.test.batch_size = OPTS_GET(opts, batch_size, 0);
988	attr.test.cpu = OPTS_GET(opts, cpu, 0);
989	attr.test.flags = OPTS_GET(opts, flags, 0);
990	attr.test.repeat = OPTS_GET(opts, repeat, 0);
991	attr.test.duration = OPTS_GET(opts, duration, 0);
992	attr.test.ctx_size_in = OPTS_GET(opts, ctx_size_in, 0);
993	attr.test.ctx_size_out = OPTS_GET(opts, ctx_size_out, 0);
994	attr.test.data_size_in = OPTS_GET(opts, data_size_in, 0);
995	attr.test.data_size_out = OPTS_GET(opts, data_size_out, 0);
996	attr.test.ctx_in = ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, ctx_in, NULL));
997	attr.test.ctx_out = ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, ctx_out, NULL));
998	attr.test.data_in = ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, data_in, NULL));
999	attr.test.data_out = ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, data_out, NULL));
1000
1001	ret = sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN, &attr, attr_sz);
1002
1003	OPTS_SET(opts, data_size_out, attr.test.data_size_out);
1004	OPTS_SET(opts, ctx_size_out, attr.test.ctx_size_out);
1005	OPTS_SET(opts, duration, attr.test.duration);
1006	OPTS_SET(opts, retval, attr.test.retval);
1007
1008	return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
1009}
1010
1011static int bpf_obj_get_next_id(__u32 start_id, __u32 *next_id, int cmd)
1012{
1013	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, open_flags);
1014	union bpf_attr attr;
1015	int err;
1016
1017	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
1018	attr.start_id = start_id;
1019
1020	err = sys_bpf(cmd, &attr, attr_sz);
1021	if (!err)
1022		*next_id = attr.next_id;
1023
1024	return libbpf_err_errno(err);
1025}
1026
1027int bpf_prog_get_next_id(__u32 start_id, __u32 *next_id)
1028{
1029	return bpf_obj_get_next_id(start_id, next_id, BPF_PROG_GET_NEXT_ID);
1030}
1031
1032int bpf_map_get_next_id(__u32 start_id, __u32 *next_id)
1033{
1034	return bpf_obj_get_next_id(start_id, next_id, BPF_MAP_GET_NEXT_ID);
1035}
1036
1037int bpf_btf_get_next_id(__u32 start_id, __u32 *next_id)
1038{
1039	return bpf_obj_get_next_id(start_id, next_id, BPF_BTF_GET_NEXT_ID);
1040}
1041
1042int bpf_link_get_next_id(__u32 start_id, __u32 *next_id)
1043{
1044	return bpf_obj_get_next_id(start_id, next_id, BPF_LINK_GET_NEXT_ID);
1045}
1046
1047int bpf_prog_get_fd_by_id_opts(__u32 id,
1048			       const struct bpf_get_fd_by_id_opts *opts)
1049{
1050	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, open_flags);
1051	union bpf_attr attr;
1052	int fd;
1053
1054	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_get_fd_by_id_opts))
1055		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
1056
1057	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
1058	attr.prog_id = id;
1059	attr.open_flags = OPTS_GET(opts, open_flags, 0);
1060
1061	fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_PROG_GET_FD_BY_ID, &attr, attr_sz);
1062	return libbpf_err_errno(fd);
1063}
1064
1065int bpf_prog_get_fd_by_id(__u32 id)
1066{
1067	return bpf_prog_get_fd_by_id_opts(id, NULL);
1068}
1069
1070int bpf_map_get_fd_by_id_opts(__u32 id,
1071			      const struct bpf_get_fd_by_id_opts *opts)
1072{
1073	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, open_flags);
1074	union bpf_attr attr;
1075	int fd;
1076
1077	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_get_fd_by_id_opts))
1078		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
1079
1080	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
1081	attr.map_id = id;
1082	attr.open_flags = OPTS_GET(opts, open_flags, 0);
1083
1084	fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_MAP_GET_FD_BY_ID, &attr, attr_sz);
1085	return libbpf_err_errno(fd);
1086}
1087
1088int bpf_map_get_fd_by_id(__u32 id)
1089{
1090	return bpf_map_get_fd_by_id_opts(id, NULL);
1091}
1092
1093int bpf_btf_get_fd_by_id_opts(__u32 id,
1094			      const struct bpf_get_fd_by_id_opts *opts)
1095{
1096	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, open_flags);
1097	union bpf_attr attr;
1098	int fd;
1099
1100	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_get_fd_by_id_opts))
1101		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
1102
1103	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
1104	attr.btf_id = id;
1105	attr.open_flags = OPTS_GET(opts, open_flags, 0);
1106
1107	fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_BTF_GET_FD_BY_ID, &attr, attr_sz);
1108	return libbpf_err_errno(fd);
1109}
1110
1111int bpf_btf_get_fd_by_id(__u32 id)
1112{
1113	return bpf_btf_get_fd_by_id_opts(id, NULL);
1114}
1115
1116int bpf_link_get_fd_by_id_opts(__u32 id,
1117			       const struct bpf_get_fd_by_id_opts *opts)
1118{
1119	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, open_flags);
1120	union bpf_attr attr;
1121	int fd;
1122
1123	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_get_fd_by_id_opts))
1124		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
1125
1126	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
1127	attr.link_id = id;
1128	attr.open_flags = OPTS_GET(opts, open_flags, 0);
1129
1130	fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_LINK_GET_FD_BY_ID, &attr, attr_sz);
1131	return libbpf_err_errno(fd);
1132}
1133
1134int bpf_link_get_fd_by_id(__u32 id)
1135{
1136	return bpf_link_get_fd_by_id_opts(id, NULL);
1137}
1138
1139int bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(int bpf_fd, void *info, __u32 *info_len)
1140{
1141	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, info);
1142	union bpf_attr attr;
1143	int err;
1144
1145	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
1146	attr.info.bpf_fd = bpf_fd;
1147	attr.info.info_len = *info_len;
1148	attr.info.info = ptr_to_u64(info);
1149
1150	err = sys_bpf(BPF_OBJ_GET_INFO_BY_FD, &attr, attr_sz);
1151	if (!err)
1152		*info_len = attr.info.info_len;
1153	return libbpf_err_errno(err);
1154}
1155
1156int bpf_prog_get_info_by_fd(int prog_fd, struct bpf_prog_info *info, __u32 *info_len)
1157{
1158	return bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(prog_fd, info, info_len);
1159}
1160
1161int bpf_map_get_info_by_fd(int map_fd, struct bpf_map_info *info, __u32 *info_len)
1162{
1163	return bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(map_fd, info, info_len);
1164}
1165
1166int bpf_btf_get_info_by_fd(int btf_fd, struct bpf_btf_info *info, __u32 *info_len)
1167{
1168	return bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(btf_fd, info, info_len);
1169}
1170
1171int bpf_link_get_info_by_fd(int link_fd, struct bpf_link_info *info, __u32 *info_len)
1172{
1173	return bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(link_fd, info, info_len);
1174}
1175
1176int bpf_raw_tracepoint_open(const char *name, int prog_fd)
1177{
1178	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, raw_tracepoint);
1179	union bpf_attr attr;
1180	int fd;
1181
1182	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
1183	attr.raw_tracepoint.name = ptr_to_u64(name);
1184	attr.raw_tracepoint.prog_fd = prog_fd;
1185
1186	fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_RAW_TRACEPOINT_OPEN, &attr, attr_sz);
1187	return libbpf_err_errno(fd);
1188}
1189
1190int bpf_btf_load(const void *btf_data, size_t btf_size, struct bpf_btf_load_opts *opts)
1191{
1192	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, btf_token_fd);
1193	union bpf_attr attr;
1194	char *log_buf;
1195	size_t log_size;
1196	__u32 log_level;
1197	int fd;
1198
1199	bump_rlimit_memlock();
1200
1201	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
1202
1203	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_btf_load_opts))
1204		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
1205
1206	log_buf = OPTS_GET(opts, log_buf, NULL);
1207	log_size = OPTS_GET(opts, log_size, 0);
1208	log_level = OPTS_GET(opts, log_level, 0);
1209
1210	if (log_size > UINT_MAX)
1211		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
1212	if (log_size && !log_buf)
1213		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
1214
1215	attr.btf = ptr_to_u64(btf_data);
1216	attr.btf_size = btf_size;
1217
1218	attr.btf_flags = OPTS_GET(opts, btf_flags, 0);
1219	attr.btf_token_fd = OPTS_GET(opts, token_fd, 0);
1220
1221	/* log_level == 0 and log_buf != NULL means "try loading without
1222	 * log_buf, but retry with log_buf and log_level=1 on error", which is
1223	 * consistent across low-level and high-level BTF and program loading
1224	 * APIs within libbpf and provides a sensible behavior in practice
1225	 */
1226	if (log_level) {
1227		attr.btf_log_buf = ptr_to_u64(log_buf);
1228		attr.btf_log_size = (__u32)log_size;
1229		attr.btf_log_level = log_level;
1230	}
1231
1232	fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_BTF_LOAD, &attr, attr_sz);
1233	if (fd < 0 && log_buf && log_level == 0) {
1234		attr.btf_log_buf = ptr_to_u64(log_buf);
1235		attr.btf_log_size = (__u32)log_size;
1236		attr.btf_log_level = 1;
1237		fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_BTF_LOAD, &attr, attr_sz);
1238	}
1239
1240	OPTS_SET(opts, log_true_size, attr.btf_log_true_size);
1241	return libbpf_err_errno(fd);
1242}
1243
1244int bpf_task_fd_query(int pid, int fd, __u32 flags, char *buf, __u32 *buf_len,
1245		      __u32 *prog_id, __u32 *fd_type, __u64 *probe_offset,
1246		      __u64 *probe_addr)
1247{
1248	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, task_fd_query);
1249	union bpf_attr attr;
1250	int err;
1251
1252	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
1253	attr.task_fd_query.pid = pid;
1254	attr.task_fd_query.fd = fd;
1255	attr.task_fd_query.flags = flags;
1256	attr.task_fd_query.buf = ptr_to_u64(buf);
1257	attr.task_fd_query.buf_len = *buf_len;
1258
1259	err = sys_bpf(BPF_TASK_FD_QUERY, &attr, attr_sz);
1260
1261	*buf_len = attr.task_fd_query.buf_len;
1262	*prog_id = attr.task_fd_query.prog_id;
1263	*fd_type = attr.task_fd_query.fd_type;
1264	*probe_offset = attr.task_fd_query.probe_offset;
1265	*probe_addr = attr.task_fd_query.probe_addr;
1266
1267	return libbpf_err_errno(err);
1268}
1269
1270int bpf_enable_stats(enum bpf_stats_type type)
1271{
1272	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, enable_stats);
1273	union bpf_attr attr;
1274	int fd;
1275
1276	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
1277	attr.enable_stats.type = type;
1278
1279	fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_ENABLE_STATS, &attr, attr_sz);
1280	return libbpf_err_errno(fd);
1281}
1282
1283int bpf_prog_bind_map(int prog_fd, int map_fd,
1284		      const struct bpf_prog_bind_opts *opts)
1285{
1286	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, prog_bind_map);
1287	union bpf_attr attr;
1288	int ret;
1289
1290	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_prog_bind_opts))
1291		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
1292
1293	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
1294	attr.prog_bind_map.prog_fd = prog_fd;
1295	attr.prog_bind_map.map_fd = map_fd;
1296	attr.prog_bind_map.flags = OPTS_GET(opts, flags, 0);
1297
1298	ret = sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_BIND_MAP, &attr, attr_sz);
1299	return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
1300}
1301
1302int bpf_token_create(int bpffs_fd, struct bpf_token_create_opts *opts)
1303{
1304	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, token_create);
1305	union bpf_attr attr;
1306	int fd;
1307
1308	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_token_create_opts))
1309		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
1310
1311	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
1312	attr.token_create.bpffs_fd = bpffs_fd;
1313	attr.token_create.flags = OPTS_GET(opts, flags, 0);
1314
1315	fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_TOKEN_CREATE, &attr, attr_sz);
1316	return libbpf_err_errno(fd);
1317}
1318