1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
5 *
6 * Most of this code is based on the SDL diagrams published in the 7th ARRL
7 * Computer Networking Conference papers. The diagrams have mistakes in them,
8 * but are mostly correct. Before you modify the code could you read the SDL
9 * diagrams as the code is not obvious and probably very easy to break.
10 */
11#include <linux/errno.h>
12#include <linux/filter.h>
13#include <linux/types.h>
14#include <linux/socket.h>
15#include <linux/in.h>
16#include <linux/kernel.h>
17#include <linux/timer.h>
18#include <linux/string.h>
19#include <linux/sockios.h>
20#include <linux/net.h>
21#include <net/ax25.h>
22#include <linux/inet.h>
23#include <linux/netdevice.h>
24#include <linux/skbuff.h>
25#include <net/sock.h>
26#include <net/tcp_states.h>
27#include <linux/fcntl.h>
28#include <linux/mm.h>
29#include <linux/interrupt.h>
30#include <net/rose.h>
31
32/*
33 * State machine for state 1, Awaiting Call Accepted State.
34 * The handling of the timer(s) is in file rose_timer.c.
35 * Handling of state 0 and connection release is in af_rose.c.
36 */
37static int rose_state1_machine(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int frametype)
38{
39	struct rose_sock *rose = rose_sk(sk);
40
41	switch (frametype) {
42	case ROSE_CALL_ACCEPTED:
43		rose_stop_timer(sk);
44		rose_start_idletimer(sk);
45		rose->condition = 0x00;
46		rose->vs        = 0;
47		rose->va        = 0;
48		rose->vr        = 0;
49		rose->vl        = 0;
50		rose->state     = ROSE_STATE_3;
51		sk->sk_state	= TCP_ESTABLISHED;
52		if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
53			sk->sk_state_change(sk);
54		break;
55
56	case ROSE_CLEAR_REQUEST:
57		rose_write_internal(sk, ROSE_CLEAR_CONFIRMATION);
58		rose_disconnect(sk, ECONNREFUSED, skb->data[3], skb->data[4]);
59		rose->neighbour->use--;
60		break;
61
62	default:
63		break;
64	}
65
66	return 0;
67}
68
69/*
70 * State machine for state 2, Awaiting Clear Confirmation State.
71 * The handling of the timer(s) is in file rose_timer.c
72 * Handling of state 0 and connection release is in af_rose.c.
73 */
74static int rose_state2_machine(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int frametype)
75{
76	struct rose_sock *rose = rose_sk(sk);
77
78	switch (frametype) {
79	case ROSE_CLEAR_REQUEST:
80		rose_write_internal(sk, ROSE_CLEAR_CONFIRMATION);
81		rose_disconnect(sk, 0, skb->data[3], skb->data[4]);
82		rose->neighbour->use--;
83		break;
84
85	case ROSE_CLEAR_CONFIRMATION:
86		rose_disconnect(sk, 0, -1, -1);
87		rose->neighbour->use--;
88		break;
89
90	default:
91		break;
92	}
93
94	return 0;
95}
96
97/*
98 * State machine for state 3, Connected State.
99 * The handling of the timer(s) is in file rose_timer.c
100 * Handling of state 0 and connection release is in af_rose.c.
101 */
102static int rose_state3_machine(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int frametype, int ns, int nr, int q, int d, int m)
103{
104	struct rose_sock *rose = rose_sk(sk);
105	int queued = 0;
106
107	switch (frametype) {
108	case ROSE_RESET_REQUEST:
109		rose_stop_timer(sk);
110		rose_start_idletimer(sk);
111		rose_write_internal(sk, ROSE_RESET_CONFIRMATION);
112		rose->condition = 0x00;
113		rose->vs        = 0;
114		rose->vr        = 0;
115		rose->va        = 0;
116		rose->vl        = 0;
117		rose_requeue_frames(sk);
118		break;
119
120	case ROSE_CLEAR_REQUEST:
121		rose_write_internal(sk, ROSE_CLEAR_CONFIRMATION);
122		rose_disconnect(sk, 0, skb->data[3], skb->data[4]);
123		rose->neighbour->use--;
124		break;
125
126	case ROSE_RR:
127	case ROSE_RNR:
128		if (!rose_validate_nr(sk, nr)) {
129			rose_write_internal(sk, ROSE_RESET_REQUEST);
130			rose->condition = 0x00;
131			rose->vs        = 0;
132			rose->vr        = 0;
133			rose->va        = 0;
134			rose->vl        = 0;
135			rose->state     = ROSE_STATE_4;
136			rose_start_t2timer(sk);
137			rose_stop_idletimer(sk);
138		} else {
139			rose_frames_acked(sk, nr);
140			if (frametype == ROSE_RNR) {
141				rose->condition |= ROSE_COND_PEER_RX_BUSY;
142			} else {
143				rose->condition &= ~ROSE_COND_PEER_RX_BUSY;
144			}
145		}
146		break;
147
148	case ROSE_DATA:	/* XXX */
149		rose->condition &= ~ROSE_COND_PEER_RX_BUSY;
150		if (!rose_validate_nr(sk, nr)) {
151			rose_write_internal(sk, ROSE_RESET_REQUEST);
152			rose->condition = 0x00;
153			rose->vs        = 0;
154			rose->vr        = 0;
155			rose->va        = 0;
156			rose->vl        = 0;
157			rose->state     = ROSE_STATE_4;
158			rose_start_t2timer(sk);
159			rose_stop_idletimer(sk);
160			break;
161		}
162		rose_frames_acked(sk, nr);
163		if (ns == rose->vr) {
164			rose_start_idletimer(sk);
165			if (sk_filter_trim_cap(sk, skb, ROSE_MIN_LEN) == 0 &&
166			    __sock_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb) == 0) {
167				rose->vr = (rose->vr + 1) % ROSE_MODULUS;
168				queued = 1;
169			} else {
170				/* Should never happen ! */
171				rose_write_internal(sk, ROSE_RESET_REQUEST);
172				rose->condition = 0x00;
173				rose->vs        = 0;
174				rose->vr        = 0;
175				rose->va        = 0;
176				rose->vl        = 0;
177				rose->state     = ROSE_STATE_4;
178				rose_start_t2timer(sk);
179				rose_stop_idletimer(sk);
180				break;
181			}
182			if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) >
183			    (sk->sk_rcvbuf >> 1))
184				rose->condition |= ROSE_COND_OWN_RX_BUSY;
185		}
186		/*
187		 * If the window is full, ack the frame, else start the
188		 * acknowledge hold back timer.
189		 */
190		if (((rose->vl + sysctl_rose_window_size) % ROSE_MODULUS) == rose->vr) {
191			rose->condition &= ~ROSE_COND_ACK_PENDING;
192			rose_stop_timer(sk);
193			rose_enquiry_response(sk);
194		} else {
195			rose->condition |= ROSE_COND_ACK_PENDING;
196			rose_start_hbtimer(sk);
197		}
198		break;
199
200	default:
201		printk(KERN_WARNING "ROSE: unknown %02X in state 3\n", frametype);
202		break;
203	}
204
205	return queued;
206}
207
208/*
209 * State machine for state 4, Awaiting Reset Confirmation State.
210 * The handling of the timer(s) is in file rose_timer.c
211 * Handling of state 0 and connection release is in af_rose.c.
212 */
213static int rose_state4_machine(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int frametype)
214{
215	struct rose_sock *rose = rose_sk(sk);
216
217	switch (frametype) {
218	case ROSE_RESET_REQUEST:
219		rose_write_internal(sk, ROSE_RESET_CONFIRMATION);
220		fallthrough;
221	case ROSE_RESET_CONFIRMATION:
222		rose_stop_timer(sk);
223		rose_start_idletimer(sk);
224		rose->condition = 0x00;
225		rose->va        = 0;
226		rose->vr        = 0;
227		rose->vs        = 0;
228		rose->vl        = 0;
229		rose->state     = ROSE_STATE_3;
230		rose_requeue_frames(sk);
231		break;
232
233	case ROSE_CLEAR_REQUEST:
234		rose_write_internal(sk, ROSE_CLEAR_CONFIRMATION);
235		rose_disconnect(sk, 0, skb->data[3], skb->data[4]);
236		rose->neighbour->use--;
237		break;
238
239	default:
240		break;
241	}
242
243	return 0;
244}
245
246/*
247 * State machine for state 5, Awaiting Call Acceptance State.
248 * The handling of the timer(s) is in file rose_timer.c
249 * Handling of state 0 and connection release is in af_rose.c.
250 */
251static int rose_state5_machine(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int frametype)
252{
253	if (frametype == ROSE_CLEAR_REQUEST) {
254		rose_write_internal(sk, ROSE_CLEAR_CONFIRMATION);
255		rose_disconnect(sk, 0, skb->data[3], skb->data[4]);
256		rose_sk(sk)->neighbour->use--;
257	}
258
259	return 0;
260}
261
262/* Higher level upcall for a LAPB frame */
263int rose_process_rx_frame(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
264{
265	struct rose_sock *rose = rose_sk(sk);
266	int queued = 0, frametype, ns, nr, q, d, m;
267
268	if (rose->state == ROSE_STATE_0)
269		return 0;
270
271	frametype = rose_decode(skb, &ns, &nr, &q, &d, &m);
272
273	switch (rose->state) {
274	case ROSE_STATE_1:
275		queued = rose_state1_machine(sk, skb, frametype);
276		break;
277	case ROSE_STATE_2:
278		queued = rose_state2_machine(sk, skb, frametype);
279		break;
280	case ROSE_STATE_3:
281		queued = rose_state3_machine(sk, skb, frametype, ns, nr, q, d, m);
282		break;
283	case ROSE_STATE_4:
284		queued = rose_state4_machine(sk, skb, frametype);
285		break;
286	case ROSE_STATE_5:
287		queued = rose_state5_machine(sk, skb, frametype);
288		break;
289	}
290
291	rose_kick(sk);
292
293	return queued;
294}
295