1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 *  net/dccp/ipv4.c
4 *
5 *  An implementation of the DCCP protocol
6 *  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
7 */
8
9#include <linux/dccp.h>
10#include <linux/icmp.h>
11#include <linux/slab.h>
12#include <linux/module.h>
13#include <linux/skbuff.h>
14#include <linux/random.h>
15
16#include <net/icmp.h>
17#include <net/inet_common.h>
18#include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
19#include <net/inet_sock.h>
20#include <net/protocol.h>
21#include <net/sock.h>
22#include <net/timewait_sock.h>
23#include <net/tcp_states.h>
24#include <net/xfrm.h>
25#include <net/secure_seq.h>
26#include <net/netns/generic.h>
27
28#include "ackvec.h"
29#include "ccid.h"
30#include "dccp.h"
31#include "feat.h"
32
33struct dccp_v4_pernet {
34	struct sock *v4_ctl_sk;
35};
36
37static unsigned int dccp_v4_pernet_id __read_mostly;
38
39/*
40 * The per-net v4_ctl_sk socket is used for responding to
41 * the Out-of-the-blue (OOTB) packets. A control sock will be created
42 * for this socket at the initialization time.
43 */
44
45int dccp_v4_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
46{
47	const struct sockaddr_in *usin = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr;
48	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
49	struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
50	__be16 orig_sport, orig_dport;
51	__be32 daddr, nexthop;
52	struct flowi4 *fl4;
53	struct rtable *rt;
54	int err;
55	struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
56
57	dp->dccps_role = DCCP_ROLE_CLIENT;
58
59	if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
60		return -EINVAL;
61
62	if (usin->sin_family != AF_INET)
63		return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
64
65	nexthop = daddr = usin->sin_addr.s_addr;
66
67	inet_opt = rcu_dereference_protected(inet->inet_opt,
68					     lockdep_sock_is_held(sk));
69	if (inet_opt != NULL && inet_opt->opt.srr) {
70		if (daddr == 0)
71			return -EINVAL;
72		nexthop = inet_opt->opt.faddr;
73	}
74
75	orig_sport = inet->inet_sport;
76	orig_dport = usin->sin_port;
77	fl4 = &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
78	rt = ip_route_connect(fl4, nexthop, inet->inet_saddr,
79			      sk->sk_bound_dev_if, IPPROTO_DCCP, orig_sport,
80			      orig_dport, sk);
81	if (IS_ERR(rt))
82		return PTR_ERR(rt);
83
84	if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_MULTICAST | RTCF_BROADCAST)) {
85		ip_rt_put(rt);
86		return -ENETUNREACH;
87	}
88
89	if (inet_opt == NULL || !inet_opt->opt.srr)
90		daddr = fl4->daddr;
91
92	if (inet->inet_saddr == 0) {
93		err = inet_bhash2_update_saddr(sk,  &fl4->saddr, AF_INET);
94		if (err) {
95			ip_rt_put(rt);
96			return err;
97		}
98	} else {
99		sk_rcv_saddr_set(sk, inet->inet_saddr);
100	}
101
102	inet->inet_dport = usin->sin_port;
103	sk_daddr_set(sk, daddr);
104
105	inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = 0;
106	if (inet_opt)
107		inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = inet_opt->opt.optlen;
108	/*
109	 * Socket identity is still unknown (sport may be zero).
110	 * However we set state to DCCP_REQUESTING and not releasing socket
111	 * lock select source port, enter ourselves into the hash tables and
112	 * complete initialization after this.
113	 */
114	dccp_set_state(sk, DCCP_REQUESTING);
115	err = inet_hash_connect(&dccp_death_row, sk);
116	if (err != 0)
117		goto failure;
118
119	rt = ip_route_newports(fl4, rt, orig_sport, orig_dport,
120			       inet->inet_sport, inet->inet_dport, sk);
121	if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
122		err = PTR_ERR(rt);
123		rt = NULL;
124		goto failure;
125	}
126	/* OK, now commit destination to socket.  */
127	sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->dst);
128
129	dp->dccps_iss = secure_dccp_sequence_number(inet->inet_saddr,
130						    inet->inet_daddr,
131						    inet->inet_sport,
132						    inet->inet_dport);
133	atomic_set(&inet->inet_id, get_random_u16());
134
135	err = dccp_connect(sk);
136	rt = NULL;
137	if (err != 0)
138		goto failure;
139out:
140	return err;
141failure:
142	/*
143	 * This unhashes the socket and releases the local port, if necessary.
144	 */
145	dccp_set_state(sk, DCCP_CLOSED);
146	inet_bhash2_reset_saddr(sk);
147	ip_rt_put(rt);
148	sk->sk_route_caps = 0;
149	inet->inet_dport = 0;
150	goto out;
151}
152EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_connect);
153
154/*
155 * This routine does path mtu discovery as defined in RFC1191.
156 */
157static inline void dccp_do_pmtu_discovery(struct sock *sk,
158					  const struct iphdr *iph,
159					  u32 mtu)
160{
161	struct dst_entry *dst;
162	const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
163	const struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
164
165	/* We are not interested in DCCP_LISTEN and request_socks (RESPONSEs
166	 * send out by Linux are always < 576bytes so they should go through
167	 * unfragmented).
168	 */
169	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_LISTEN)
170		return;
171
172	dst = inet_csk_update_pmtu(sk, mtu);
173	if (!dst)
174		return;
175
176	/* Something is about to be wrong... Remember soft error
177	 * for the case, if this connection will not able to recover.
178	 */
179	if (mtu < dst_mtu(dst) && ip_dont_fragment(sk, dst))
180		WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_err_soft, EMSGSIZE);
181
182	mtu = dst_mtu(dst);
183
184	if (inet->pmtudisc != IP_PMTUDISC_DONT &&
185	    ip_sk_accept_pmtu(sk) &&
186	    inet_csk(sk)->icsk_pmtu_cookie > mtu) {
187		dccp_sync_mss(sk, mtu);
188
189		/*
190		 * From RFC 4340, sec. 14.1:
191		 *
192		 *	DCCP-Sync packets are the best choice for upward
193		 *	probing, since DCCP-Sync probes do not risk application
194		 *	data loss.
195		 */
196		dccp_send_sync(sk, dp->dccps_gsr, DCCP_PKT_SYNC);
197	} /* else let the usual retransmit timer handle it */
198}
199
200static void dccp_do_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
201{
202	struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_check(sk, 0);
203
204	if (dst)
205		dst->ops->redirect(dst, sk, skb);
206}
207
208void dccp_req_err(struct sock *sk, u64 seq)
209	{
210	struct request_sock *req = inet_reqsk(sk);
211	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
212
213	/*
214	 * ICMPs are not backlogged, hence we cannot get an established
215	 * socket here.
216	 */
217	if (!between48(seq, dccp_rsk(req)->dreq_iss, dccp_rsk(req)->dreq_gss)) {
218		__NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_OUTOFWINDOWICMPS);
219	} else {
220		/*
221		 * Still in RESPOND, just remove it silently.
222		 * There is no good way to pass the error to the newly
223		 * created socket, and POSIX does not want network
224		 * errors returned from accept().
225		 */
226		inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(req->rsk_listener, req);
227	}
228	reqsk_put(req);
229}
230EXPORT_SYMBOL(dccp_req_err);
231
232/*
233 * This routine is called by the ICMP module when it gets some sort of error
234 * condition. If err < 0 then the socket should be closed and the error
235 * returned to the user. If err > 0 it's just the icmp type << 8 | icmp code.
236 * After adjustment header points to the first 8 bytes of the tcp header. We
237 * need to find the appropriate port.
238 *
239 * The locking strategy used here is very "optimistic". When someone else
240 * accesses the socket the ICMP is just dropped and for some paths there is no
241 * check at all. A more general error queue to queue errors for later handling
242 * is probably better.
243 */
244static int dccp_v4_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
245{
246	const struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
247	const u8 offset = iph->ihl << 2;
248	const struct dccp_hdr *dh;
249	struct dccp_sock *dp;
250	const int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
251	const int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
252	struct sock *sk;
253	__u64 seq;
254	int err;
255	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
256
257	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, offset + sizeof(*dh)))
258		return -EINVAL;
259	dh = (struct dccp_hdr *)(skb->data + offset);
260	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, offset + __dccp_basic_hdr_len(dh)))
261		return -EINVAL;
262	iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
263	dh = (struct dccp_hdr *)(skb->data + offset);
264
265	sk = __inet_lookup_established(net, &dccp_hashinfo,
266				       iph->daddr, dh->dccph_dport,
267				       iph->saddr, ntohs(dh->dccph_sport),
268				       inet_iif(skb), 0);
269	if (!sk) {
270		__ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
271		return -ENOENT;
272	}
273
274	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_TIME_WAIT) {
275		inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(sk));
276		return 0;
277	}
278	seq = dccp_hdr_seq(dh);
279	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_NEW_SYN_RECV) {
280		dccp_req_err(sk, seq);
281		return 0;
282	}
283
284	bh_lock_sock(sk);
285	/* If too many ICMPs get dropped on busy
286	 * servers this needs to be solved differently.
287	 */
288	if (sock_owned_by_user(sk))
289		__NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_LOCKDROPPEDICMPS);
290
291	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_CLOSED)
292		goto out;
293
294	dp = dccp_sk(sk);
295	if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(DCCPF_REQUESTING | DCCPF_LISTEN) &&
296	    !between48(seq, dp->dccps_awl, dp->dccps_awh)) {
297		__NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_OUTOFWINDOWICMPS);
298		goto out;
299	}
300
301	switch (type) {
302	case ICMP_REDIRECT:
303		if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk))
304			dccp_do_redirect(skb, sk);
305		goto out;
306	case ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH:
307		/* Just silently ignore these. */
308		goto out;
309	case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
310		err = EPROTO;
311		break;
312	case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
313		if (code > NR_ICMP_UNREACH)
314			goto out;
315
316		if (code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) { /* PMTU discovery (RFC1191) */
317			if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk))
318				dccp_do_pmtu_discovery(sk, iph, info);
319			goto out;
320		}
321
322		err = icmp_err_convert[code].errno;
323		break;
324	case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
325		err = EHOSTUNREACH;
326		break;
327	default:
328		goto out;
329	}
330
331	switch (sk->sk_state) {
332	case DCCP_REQUESTING:
333	case DCCP_RESPOND:
334		if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
335			__DCCP_INC_STATS(DCCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS);
336			sk->sk_err = err;
337
338			sk_error_report(sk);
339
340			dccp_done(sk);
341		} else {
342			WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_err_soft, err);
343		}
344		goto out;
345	}
346
347	/* If we've already connected we will keep trying
348	 * until we time out, or the user gives up.
349	 *
350	 * rfc1122 4.2.3.9 allows to consider as hard errors
351	 * only PROTO_UNREACH and PORT_UNREACH (well, FRAG_FAILED too,
352	 * but it is obsoleted by pmtu discovery).
353	 *
354	 * Note, that in modern internet, where routing is unreliable
355	 * and in each dark corner broken firewalls sit, sending random
356	 * errors ordered by their masters even this two messages finally lose
357	 * their original sense (even Linux sends invalid PORT_UNREACHs)
358	 *
359	 * Now we are in compliance with RFCs.
360	 *							--ANK (980905)
361	 */
362
363	if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk) && inet_test_bit(RECVERR, sk)) {
364		sk->sk_err = err;
365		sk_error_report(sk);
366	} else { /* Only an error on timeout */
367		WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_err_soft, err);
368	}
369out:
370	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
371	sock_put(sk);
372	return 0;
373}
374
375static inline __sum16 dccp_v4_csum_finish(struct sk_buff *skb,
376				      __be32 src, __be32 dst)
377{
378	return csum_tcpudp_magic(src, dst, skb->len, IPPROTO_DCCP, skb->csum);
379}
380
381void dccp_v4_send_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
382{
383	const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
384	struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
385
386	dccp_csum_outgoing(skb);
387	dh->dccph_checksum = dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb,
388						 inet->inet_saddr,
389						 inet->inet_daddr);
390}
391EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_send_check);
392
393static inline u64 dccp_v4_init_sequence(const struct sk_buff *skb)
394{
395	return secure_dccp_sequence_number(ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
396					   ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
397					   dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_dport,
398					   dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_sport);
399}
400
401/*
402 * The three way handshake has completed - we got a valid ACK or DATAACK -
403 * now create the new socket.
404 *
405 * This is the equivalent of TCP's tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock
406 */
407struct sock *dccp_v4_request_recv_sock(const struct sock *sk,
408				       struct sk_buff *skb,
409				       struct request_sock *req,
410				       struct dst_entry *dst,
411				       struct request_sock *req_unhash,
412				       bool *own_req)
413{
414	struct inet_request_sock *ireq;
415	struct inet_sock *newinet;
416	struct sock *newsk;
417
418	if (sk_acceptq_is_full(sk))
419		goto exit_overflow;
420
421	newsk = dccp_create_openreq_child(sk, req, skb);
422	if (newsk == NULL)
423		goto exit_nonewsk;
424
425	newinet		   = inet_sk(newsk);
426	ireq		   = inet_rsk(req);
427	sk_daddr_set(newsk, ireq->ir_rmt_addr);
428	sk_rcv_saddr_set(newsk, ireq->ir_loc_addr);
429	newinet->inet_saddr	= ireq->ir_loc_addr;
430	RCU_INIT_POINTER(newinet->inet_opt, rcu_dereference(ireq->ireq_opt));
431	newinet->mc_index  = inet_iif(skb);
432	newinet->mc_ttl	   = ip_hdr(skb)->ttl;
433	atomic_set(&newinet->inet_id, get_random_u16());
434
435	if (dst == NULL && (dst = inet_csk_route_child_sock(sk, newsk, req)) == NULL)
436		goto put_and_exit;
437
438	sk_setup_caps(newsk, dst);
439
440	dccp_sync_mss(newsk, dst_mtu(dst));
441
442	if (__inet_inherit_port(sk, newsk) < 0)
443		goto put_and_exit;
444	*own_req = inet_ehash_nolisten(newsk, req_to_sk(req_unhash), NULL);
445	if (*own_req)
446		ireq->ireq_opt = NULL;
447	else
448		newinet->inet_opt = NULL;
449	return newsk;
450
451exit_overflow:
452	__NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_LISTENOVERFLOWS);
453exit_nonewsk:
454	dst_release(dst);
455exit:
456	__NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_LISTENDROPS);
457	return NULL;
458put_and_exit:
459	newinet->inet_opt = NULL;
460	inet_csk_prepare_forced_close(newsk);
461	dccp_done(newsk);
462	goto exit;
463}
464EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_request_recv_sock);
465
466static struct dst_entry* dccp_v4_route_skb(struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
467					   struct sk_buff *skb)
468{
469	struct rtable *rt;
470	const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
471	struct flowi4 fl4 = {
472		.flowi4_oif = inet_iif(skb),
473		.daddr = iph->saddr,
474		.saddr = iph->daddr,
475		.flowi4_tos = ip_sock_rt_tos(sk),
476		.flowi4_scope = ip_sock_rt_scope(sk),
477		.flowi4_proto = sk->sk_protocol,
478		.fl4_sport = dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_dport,
479		.fl4_dport = dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_sport,
480	};
481
482	security_skb_classify_flow(skb, flowi4_to_flowi_common(&fl4));
483	rt = ip_route_output_flow(net, &fl4, sk);
484	if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
485		IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
486		return NULL;
487	}
488
489	return &rt->dst;
490}
491
492static int dccp_v4_send_response(const struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req)
493{
494	int err = -1;
495	struct sk_buff *skb;
496	struct dst_entry *dst;
497	struct flowi4 fl4;
498
499	dst = inet_csk_route_req(sk, &fl4, req);
500	if (dst == NULL)
501		goto out;
502
503	skb = dccp_make_response(sk, dst, req);
504	if (skb != NULL) {
505		const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
506		struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
507
508		dh->dccph_checksum = dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb, ireq->ir_loc_addr,
509							      ireq->ir_rmt_addr);
510		rcu_read_lock();
511		err = ip_build_and_send_pkt(skb, sk, ireq->ir_loc_addr,
512					    ireq->ir_rmt_addr,
513					    rcu_dereference(ireq->ireq_opt),
514					    READ_ONCE(inet_sk(sk)->tos));
515		rcu_read_unlock();
516		err = net_xmit_eval(err);
517	}
518
519out:
520	dst_release(dst);
521	return err;
522}
523
524static void dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *rxskb)
525{
526	int err;
527	const struct iphdr *rxiph;
528	struct sk_buff *skb;
529	struct dst_entry *dst;
530	struct net *net = dev_net(skb_dst(rxskb)->dev);
531	struct dccp_v4_pernet *pn;
532	struct sock *ctl_sk;
533
534	/* Never send a reset in response to a reset. */
535	if (dccp_hdr(rxskb)->dccph_type == DCCP_PKT_RESET)
536		return;
537
538	if (skb_rtable(rxskb)->rt_type != RTN_LOCAL)
539		return;
540
541	pn = net_generic(net, dccp_v4_pernet_id);
542	ctl_sk = pn->v4_ctl_sk;
543	dst = dccp_v4_route_skb(net, ctl_sk, rxskb);
544	if (dst == NULL)
545		return;
546
547	skb = dccp_ctl_make_reset(ctl_sk, rxskb);
548	if (skb == NULL)
549		goto out;
550
551	rxiph = ip_hdr(rxskb);
552	dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_checksum = dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb, rxiph->saddr,
553								 rxiph->daddr);
554	skb_dst_set(skb, dst_clone(dst));
555
556	local_bh_disable();
557	bh_lock_sock(ctl_sk);
558	err = ip_build_and_send_pkt(skb, ctl_sk,
559				    rxiph->daddr, rxiph->saddr, NULL,
560				    inet_sk(ctl_sk)->tos);
561	bh_unlock_sock(ctl_sk);
562
563	if (net_xmit_eval(err) == 0) {
564		__DCCP_INC_STATS(DCCP_MIB_OUTSEGS);
565		__DCCP_INC_STATS(DCCP_MIB_OUTRSTS);
566	}
567	local_bh_enable();
568out:
569	dst_release(dst);
570}
571
572static void dccp_v4_reqsk_destructor(struct request_sock *req)
573{
574	dccp_feat_list_purge(&dccp_rsk(req)->dreq_featneg);
575	kfree(rcu_dereference_protected(inet_rsk(req)->ireq_opt, 1));
576}
577
578void dccp_syn_ack_timeout(const struct request_sock *req)
579{
580}
581EXPORT_SYMBOL(dccp_syn_ack_timeout);
582
583static struct request_sock_ops dccp_request_sock_ops __read_mostly = {
584	.family		= PF_INET,
585	.obj_size	= sizeof(struct dccp_request_sock),
586	.rtx_syn_ack	= dccp_v4_send_response,
587	.send_ack	= dccp_reqsk_send_ack,
588	.destructor	= dccp_v4_reqsk_destructor,
589	.send_reset	= dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset,
590	.syn_ack_timeout = dccp_syn_ack_timeout,
591};
592
593int dccp_v4_conn_request(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
594{
595	struct inet_request_sock *ireq;
596	struct request_sock *req;
597	struct dccp_request_sock *dreq;
598	const __be32 service = dccp_hdr_request(skb)->dccph_req_service;
599	struct dccp_skb_cb *dcb = DCCP_SKB_CB(skb);
600
601	/* Never answer to DCCP_PKT_REQUESTs send to broadcast or multicast */
602	if (skb_rtable(skb)->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST))
603		return 0;	/* discard, don't send a reset here */
604
605	if (dccp_bad_service_code(sk, service)) {
606		dcb->dccpd_reset_code = DCCP_RESET_CODE_BAD_SERVICE_CODE;
607		goto drop;
608	}
609	/*
610	 * TW buckets are converted to open requests without
611	 * limitations, they conserve resources and peer is
612	 * evidently real one.
613	 */
614	dcb->dccpd_reset_code = DCCP_RESET_CODE_TOO_BUSY;
615	if (inet_csk_reqsk_queue_is_full(sk))
616		goto drop;
617
618	if (sk_acceptq_is_full(sk))
619		goto drop;
620
621	req = inet_reqsk_alloc(&dccp_request_sock_ops, sk, true);
622	if (req == NULL)
623		goto drop;
624
625	if (dccp_reqsk_init(req, dccp_sk(sk), skb))
626		goto drop_and_free;
627
628	dreq = dccp_rsk(req);
629	if (dccp_parse_options(sk, dreq, skb))
630		goto drop_and_free;
631
632	ireq = inet_rsk(req);
633	sk_rcv_saddr_set(req_to_sk(req), ip_hdr(skb)->daddr);
634	sk_daddr_set(req_to_sk(req), ip_hdr(skb)->saddr);
635	ireq->ir_mark = inet_request_mark(sk, skb);
636	ireq->ireq_family = AF_INET;
637	ireq->ir_iif = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
638
639	if (security_inet_conn_request(sk, skb, req))
640		goto drop_and_free;
641
642	/*
643	 * Step 3: Process LISTEN state
644	 *
645	 * Set S.ISR, S.GSR, S.SWL, S.SWH from packet or Init Cookie
646	 *
647	 * Setting S.SWL/S.SWH to is deferred to dccp_create_openreq_child().
648	 */
649	dreq->dreq_isr	   = dcb->dccpd_seq;
650	dreq->dreq_gsr	   = dreq->dreq_isr;
651	dreq->dreq_iss	   = dccp_v4_init_sequence(skb);
652	dreq->dreq_gss     = dreq->dreq_iss;
653	dreq->dreq_service = service;
654
655	if (dccp_v4_send_response(sk, req))
656		goto drop_and_free;
657
658	inet_csk_reqsk_queue_hash_add(sk, req, DCCP_TIMEOUT_INIT);
659	reqsk_put(req);
660	return 0;
661
662drop_and_free:
663	reqsk_free(req);
664drop:
665	__DCCP_INC_STATS(DCCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS);
666	return -1;
667}
668EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_conn_request);
669
670int dccp_v4_do_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
671{
672	struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
673
674	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_OPEN) { /* Fast path */
675		if (dccp_rcv_established(sk, skb, dh, skb->len))
676			goto reset;
677		return 0;
678	}
679
680	/*
681	 *  Step 3: Process LISTEN state
682	 *	 If P.type == Request or P contains a valid Init Cookie option,
683	 *	      (* Must scan the packet's options to check for Init
684	 *		 Cookies.  Only Init Cookies are processed here,
685	 *		 however; other options are processed in Step 8.  This
686	 *		 scan need only be performed if the endpoint uses Init
687	 *		 Cookies *)
688	 *	      (* Generate a new socket and switch to that socket *)
689	 *	      Set S := new socket for this port pair
690	 *	      S.state = RESPOND
691	 *	      Choose S.ISS (initial seqno) or set from Init Cookies
692	 *	      Initialize S.GAR := S.ISS
693	 *	      Set S.ISR, S.GSR, S.SWL, S.SWH from packet or Init Cookies
694	 *	      Continue with S.state == RESPOND
695	 *	      (* A Response packet will be generated in Step 11 *)
696	 *	 Otherwise,
697	 *	      Generate Reset(No Connection) unless P.type == Reset
698	 *	      Drop packet and return
699	 *
700	 * NOTE: the check for the packet types is done in
701	 *	 dccp_rcv_state_process
702	 */
703
704	if (dccp_rcv_state_process(sk, skb, dh, skb->len))
705		goto reset;
706	return 0;
707
708reset:
709	dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset(sk, skb);
710	kfree_skb(skb);
711	return 0;
712}
713EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_do_rcv);
714
715/**
716 *	dccp_invalid_packet  -  check for malformed packets
717 *	@skb: Packet to validate
718 *
719 *	Implements RFC 4340, 8.5:  Step 1: Check header basics
720 *	Packets that fail these checks are ignored and do not receive Resets.
721 */
722int dccp_invalid_packet(struct sk_buff *skb)
723{
724	const struct dccp_hdr *dh;
725	unsigned int cscov;
726	u8 dccph_doff;
727
728	if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
729		return 1;
730
731	/* If the packet is shorter than 12 bytes, drop packet and return */
732	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct dccp_hdr))) {
733		DCCP_WARN("pskb_may_pull failed\n");
734		return 1;
735	}
736
737	dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
738
739	/* If P.type is not understood, drop packet and return */
740	if (dh->dccph_type >= DCCP_PKT_INVALID) {
741		DCCP_WARN("invalid packet type\n");
742		return 1;
743	}
744
745	/*
746	 * If P.Data Offset is too small for packet type, drop packet and return
747	 */
748	dccph_doff = dh->dccph_doff;
749	if (dccph_doff < dccp_hdr_len(skb) / sizeof(u32)) {
750		DCCP_WARN("P.Data Offset(%u) too small\n", dccph_doff);
751		return 1;
752	}
753	/*
754	 * If P.Data Offset is too large for packet, drop packet and return
755	 */
756	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, dccph_doff * sizeof(u32))) {
757		DCCP_WARN("P.Data Offset(%u) too large\n", dccph_doff);
758		return 1;
759	}
760	dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
761	/*
762	 * If P.type is not Data, Ack, or DataAck and P.X == 0 (the packet
763	 * has short sequence numbers), drop packet and return
764	 */
765	if ((dh->dccph_type < DCCP_PKT_DATA    ||
766	    dh->dccph_type > DCCP_PKT_DATAACK) && dh->dccph_x == 0)  {
767		DCCP_WARN("P.type (%s) not Data || [Data]Ack, while P.X == 0\n",
768			  dccp_packet_name(dh->dccph_type));
769		return 1;
770	}
771
772	/*
773	 * If P.CsCov is too large for the packet size, drop packet and return.
774	 * This must come _before_ checksumming (not as RFC 4340 suggests).
775	 */
776	cscov = dccp_csum_coverage(skb);
777	if (cscov > skb->len) {
778		DCCP_WARN("P.CsCov %u exceeds packet length %d\n",
779			  dh->dccph_cscov, skb->len);
780		return 1;
781	}
782
783	/* If header checksum is incorrect, drop packet and return.
784	 * (This step is completed in the AF-dependent functions.) */
785	skb->csum = skb_checksum(skb, 0, cscov, 0);
786
787	return 0;
788}
789EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_invalid_packet);
790
791/* this is called when real data arrives */
792static int dccp_v4_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
793{
794	const struct dccp_hdr *dh;
795	const struct iphdr *iph;
796	bool refcounted;
797	struct sock *sk;
798	int min_cov;
799
800	/* Step 1: Check header basics */
801
802	if (dccp_invalid_packet(skb))
803		goto discard_it;
804
805	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
806	/* Step 1: If header checksum is incorrect, drop packet and return */
807	if (dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb, iph->saddr, iph->daddr)) {
808		DCCP_WARN("dropped packet with invalid checksum\n");
809		goto discard_it;
810	}
811
812	dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
813
814	DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_seq  = dccp_hdr_seq(dh);
815	DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type = dh->dccph_type;
816
817	dccp_pr_debug("%8.8s src=%pI4@%-5d dst=%pI4@%-5d seq=%llu",
818		      dccp_packet_name(dh->dccph_type),
819		      &iph->saddr, ntohs(dh->dccph_sport),
820		      &iph->daddr, ntohs(dh->dccph_dport),
821		      (unsigned long long) DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_seq);
822
823	if (dccp_packet_without_ack(skb)) {
824		DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq = DCCP_PKT_WITHOUT_ACK_SEQ;
825		dccp_pr_debug_cat("\n");
826	} else {
827		DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq = dccp_hdr_ack_seq(skb);
828		dccp_pr_debug_cat(", ack=%llu\n", (unsigned long long)
829				  DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq);
830	}
831
832lookup:
833	sk = __inet_lookup_skb(&dccp_hashinfo, skb, __dccp_hdr_len(dh),
834			       dh->dccph_sport, dh->dccph_dport, 0, &refcounted);
835	if (!sk) {
836		dccp_pr_debug("failed to look up flow ID in table and "
837			      "get corresponding socket\n");
838		goto no_dccp_socket;
839	}
840
841	/*
842	 * Step 2:
843	 *	... or S.state == TIMEWAIT,
844	 *		Generate Reset(No Connection) unless P.type == Reset
845	 *		Drop packet and return
846	 */
847	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_TIME_WAIT) {
848		dccp_pr_debug("sk->sk_state == DCCP_TIME_WAIT: do_time_wait\n");
849		inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(sk));
850		goto no_dccp_socket;
851	}
852
853	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_NEW_SYN_RECV) {
854		struct request_sock *req = inet_reqsk(sk);
855		struct sock *nsk;
856
857		sk = req->rsk_listener;
858		if (unlikely(sk->sk_state != DCCP_LISTEN)) {
859			inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop_and_put(sk, req);
860			goto lookup;
861		}
862		sock_hold(sk);
863		refcounted = true;
864		nsk = dccp_check_req(sk, skb, req);
865		if (!nsk) {
866			reqsk_put(req);
867			goto discard_and_relse;
868		}
869		if (nsk == sk) {
870			reqsk_put(req);
871		} else if (dccp_child_process(sk, nsk, skb)) {
872			dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset(sk, skb);
873			goto discard_and_relse;
874		} else {
875			sock_put(sk);
876			return 0;
877		}
878	}
879	/*
880	 * RFC 4340, sec. 9.2.1: Minimum Checksum Coverage
881	 *	o if MinCsCov = 0, only packets with CsCov = 0 are accepted
882	 *	o if MinCsCov > 0, also accept packets with CsCov >= MinCsCov
883	 */
884	min_cov = dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_pcrlen;
885	if (dh->dccph_cscov && (min_cov == 0 || dh->dccph_cscov < min_cov))  {
886		dccp_pr_debug("Packet CsCov %d does not satisfy MinCsCov %d\n",
887			      dh->dccph_cscov, min_cov);
888		/* FIXME: "Such packets SHOULD be reported using Data Dropped
889		 *         options (Section 11.7) with Drop Code 0, Protocol
890		 *         Constraints."                                     */
891		goto discard_and_relse;
892	}
893
894	if (!xfrm4_policy_check(sk, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
895		goto discard_and_relse;
896	nf_reset_ct(skb);
897
898	return __sk_receive_skb(sk, skb, 1, dh->dccph_doff * 4, refcounted);
899
900no_dccp_socket:
901	if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
902		goto discard_it;
903	/*
904	 * Step 2:
905	 *	If no socket ...
906	 *		Generate Reset(No Connection) unless P.type == Reset
907	 *		Drop packet and return
908	 */
909	if (dh->dccph_type != DCCP_PKT_RESET) {
910		DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_reset_code =
911					DCCP_RESET_CODE_NO_CONNECTION;
912		dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset(sk, skb);
913	}
914
915discard_it:
916	kfree_skb(skb);
917	return 0;
918
919discard_and_relse:
920	if (refcounted)
921		sock_put(sk);
922	goto discard_it;
923}
924
925static const struct inet_connection_sock_af_ops dccp_ipv4_af_ops = {
926	.queue_xmit	   = ip_queue_xmit,
927	.send_check	   = dccp_v4_send_check,
928	.rebuild_header	   = inet_sk_rebuild_header,
929	.conn_request	   = dccp_v4_conn_request,
930	.syn_recv_sock	   = dccp_v4_request_recv_sock,
931	.net_header_len	   = sizeof(struct iphdr),
932	.setsockopt	   = ip_setsockopt,
933	.getsockopt	   = ip_getsockopt,
934	.addr2sockaddr	   = inet_csk_addr2sockaddr,
935	.sockaddr_len	   = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in),
936};
937
938static int dccp_v4_init_sock(struct sock *sk)
939{
940	static __u8 dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized;
941	int err = dccp_init_sock(sk, dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized);
942
943	if (err == 0) {
944		if (unlikely(!dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized))
945			dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized = 1;
946		inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops = &dccp_ipv4_af_ops;
947	}
948
949	return err;
950}
951
952static struct timewait_sock_ops dccp_timewait_sock_ops = {
953	.twsk_obj_size	= sizeof(struct inet_timewait_sock),
954};
955
956static struct proto dccp_v4_prot = {
957	.name			= "DCCP",
958	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
959	.close			= dccp_close,
960	.connect		= dccp_v4_connect,
961	.disconnect		= dccp_disconnect,
962	.ioctl			= dccp_ioctl,
963	.init			= dccp_v4_init_sock,
964	.setsockopt		= dccp_setsockopt,
965	.getsockopt		= dccp_getsockopt,
966	.sendmsg		= dccp_sendmsg,
967	.recvmsg		= dccp_recvmsg,
968	.backlog_rcv		= dccp_v4_do_rcv,
969	.hash			= inet_hash,
970	.unhash			= inet_unhash,
971	.accept			= inet_csk_accept,
972	.get_port		= inet_csk_get_port,
973	.shutdown		= dccp_shutdown,
974	.destroy		= dccp_destroy_sock,
975	.orphan_count		= &dccp_orphan_count,
976	.max_header		= MAX_DCCP_HEADER,
977	.obj_size		= sizeof(struct dccp_sock),
978	.slab_flags		= SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU,
979	.rsk_prot		= &dccp_request_sock_ops,
980	.twsk_prot		= &dccp_timewait_sock_ops,
981	.h.hashinfo		= &dccp_hashinfo,
982};
983
984static const struct net_protocol dccp_v4_protocol = {
985	.handler	= dccp_v4_rcv,
986	.err_handler	= dccp_v4_err,
987	.no_policy	= 1,
988	.icmp_strict_tag_validation = 1,
989};
990
991static const struct proto_ops inet_dccp_ops = {
992	.family		   = PF_INET,
993	.owner		   = THIS_MODULE,
994	.release	   = inet_release,
995	.bind		   = inet_bind,
996	.connect	   = inet_stream_connect,
997	.socketpair	   = sock_no_socketpair,
998	.accept		   = inet_accept,
999	.getname	   = inet_getname,
1000	/* FIXME: work on tcp_poll to rename it to inet_csk_poll */
1001	.poll		   = dccp_poll,
1002	.ioctl		   = inet_ioctl,
1003	.gettstamp	   = sock_gettstamp,
1004	/* FIXME: work on inet_listen to rename it to sock_common_listen */
1005	.listen		   = inet_dccp_listen,
1006	.shutdown	   = inet_shutdown,
1007	.setsockopt	   = sock_common_setsockopt,
1008	.getsockopt	   = sock_common_getsockopt,
1009	.sendmsg	   = inet_sendmsg,
1010	.recvmsg	   = sock_common_recvmsg,
1011	.mmap		   = sock_no_mmap,
1012};
1013
1014static struct inet_protosw dccp_v4_protosw = {
1015	.type		= SOCK_DCCP,
1016	.protocol	= IPPROTO_DCCP,
1017	.prot		= &dccp_v4_prot,
1018	.ops		= &inet_dccp_ops,
1019	.flags		= INET_PROTOSW_ICSK,
1020};
1021
1022static int __net_init dccp_v4_init_net(struct net *net)
1023{
1024	struct dccp_v4_pernet *pn = net_generic(net, dccp_v4_pernet_id);
1025
1026	if (dccp_hashinfo.bhash == NULL)
1027		return -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
1028
1029	return inet_ctl_sock_create(&pn->v4_ctl_sk, PF_INET,
1030				    SOCK_DCCP, IPPROTO_DCCP, net);
1031}
1032
1033static void __net_exit dccp_v4_exit_net(struct net *net)
1034{
1035	struct dccp_v4_pernet *pn = net_generic(net, dccp_v4_pernet_id);
1036
1037	inet_ctl_sock_destroy(pn->v4_ctl_sk);
1038}
1039
1040static void __net_exit dccp_v4_exit_batch(struct list_head *net_exit_list)
1041{
1042	inet_twsk_purge(&dccp_hashinfo, AF_INET);
1043}
1044
1045static struct pernet_operations dccp_v4_ops = {
1046	.init	= dccp_v4_init_net,
1047	.exit	= dccp_v4_exit_net,
1048	.exit_batch = dccp_v4_exit_batch,
1049	.id	= &dccp_v4_pernet_id,
1050	.size   = sizeof(struct dccp_v4_pernet),
1051};
1052
1053static int __init dccp_v4_init(void)
1054{
1055	int err = proto_register(&dccp_v4_prot, 1);
1056
1057	if (err)
1058		goto out;
1059
1060	inet_register_protosw(&dccp_v4_protosw);
1061
1062	err = register_pernet_subsys(&dccp_v4_ops);
1063	if (err)
1064		goto out_destroy_ctl_sock;
1065
1066	err = inet_add_protocol(&dccp_v4_protocol, IPPROTO_DCCP);
1067	if (err)
1068		goto out_proto_unregister;
1069
1070out:
1071	return err;
1072out_proto_unregister:
1073	unregister_pernet_subsys(&dccp_v4_ops);
1074out_destroy_ctl_sock:
1075	inet_unregister_protosw(&dccp_v4_protosw);
1076	proto_unregister(&dccp_v4_prot);
1077	goto out;
1078}
1079
1080static void __exit dccp_v4_exit(void)
1081{
1082	inet_del_protocol(&dccp_v4_protocol, IPPROTO_DCCP);
1083	unregister_pernet_subsys(&dccp_v4_ops);
1084	inet_unregister_protosw(&dccp_v4_protosw);
1085	proto_unregister(&dccp_v4_prot);
1086}
1087
1088module_init(dccp_v4_init);
1089module_exit(dccp_v4_exit);
1090
1091/*
1092 * __stringify doesn't likes enums, so use SOCK_DCCP (6) and IPPROTO_DCCP (33)
1093 * values directly, Also cover the case where the protocol is not specified,
1094 * i.e. net-pf-PF_INET-proto-0-type-SOCK_DCCP
1095 */
1096MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO_TYPE(PF_INET, 33, 6);
1097MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO_TYPE(PF_INET, 0, 6);
1098MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1099MODULE_AUTHOR("Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>");
1100MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DCCP - Datagram Congestion Controlled Protocol");
1101