1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
2/*
3 * This file holds Hub protocol constants and data structures that are
4 * defined in chapter 11 (Hub Specification) of the USB 2.0 specification.
5 *
6 * It is used/shared between the USB core, the HCDs and couple of other USB
7 * drivers.
8 */
9
10#ifndef __LINUX_CH11_H
11#define __LINUX_CH11_H
12
13#include <linux/types.h>	/* __u8 etc */
14
15/* This is arbitrary.
16 * From USB 2.0 spec Table 11-13, offset 7, a hub can
17 * have up to 255 ports. The most yet reported is 10.
18 * Upcoming hardware might raise that limit.
19 * Because the arrays need to add a bit for hub status data, we
20 * use 31, so plus one evens out to four bytes.
21 */
22#define USB_MAXCHILDREN		31
23
24/* See USB 3.1 spec Table 10-5 */
25#define USB_SS_MAXPORTS		15
26
27/*
28 * Hub request types
29 */
30
31#define USB_RT_HUB	(USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_DEVICE)
32#define USB_RT_PORT	(USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_OTHER)
33
34/*
35 * Port status type for GetPortStatus requests added in USB 3.1
36 * See USB 3.1 spec Table 10-12
37 */
38#define HUB_PORT_STATUS		0
39#define HUB_PORT_PD_STATUS	1
40#define HUB_EXT_PORT_STATUS	2
41
42/*
43 * Hub class requests
44 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-16
45 */
46#define HUB_CLEAR_TT_BUFFER	8
47#define HUB_RESET_TT		9
48#define HUB_GET_TT_STATE	10
49#define HUB_STOP_TT		11
50
51/*
52 * Hub class additional requests defined by USB 3.0 spec
53 * See USB 3.0 spec Table 10-6
54 */
55#define HUB_SET_DEPTH		12
56#define HUB_GET_PORT_ERR_COUNT	13
57
58/*
59 * Hub Class feature numbers
60 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-17
61 */
62#define C_HUB_LOCAL_POWER	0
63#define C_HUB_OVER_CURRENT	1
64
65/*
66 * Port feature numbers
67 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-17
68 */
69#define USB_PORT_FEAT_CONNECTION	0
70#define USB_PORT_FEAT_ENABLE		1
71#define USB_PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND		2	/* L2 suspend */
72#define USB_PORT_FEAT_OVER_CURRENT	3
73#define USB_PORT_FEAT_RESET		4
74#define USB_PORT_FEAT_L1		5	/* L1 suspend */
75#define USB_PORT_FEAT_POWER		8
76#define USB_PORT_FEAT_LOWSPEED		9	/* Should never be used */
77#define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION	16
78#define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_ENABLE		17
79#define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_SUSPEND		18
80#define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_OVER_CURRENT	19
81#define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_RESET		20
82#define USB_PORT_FEAT_TEST              21
83#define USB_PORT_FEAT_INDICATOR         22
84#define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_PORT_L1         23
85
86/*
87 * Port feature selectors added by USB 3.0 spec.
88 * See USB 3.0 spec Table 10-7
89 */
90#define USB_PORT_FEAT_LINK_STATE		5
91#define USB_PORT_FEAT_U1_TIMEOUT		23
92#define USB_PORT_FEAT_U2_TIMEOUT		24
93#define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_PORT_LINK_STATE		25
94#define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_PORT_CONFIG_ERROR	26
95#define USB_PORT_FEAT_REMOTE_WAKE_MASK		27
96#define USB_PORT_FEAT_BH_PORT_RESET		28
97#define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_BH_PORT_RESET		29
98#define USB_PORT_FEAT_FORCE_LINKPM_ACCEPT	30
99
100#define USB_PORT_LPM_TIMEOUT(p)			(((p) & 0xff) << 8)
101
102/* USB 3.0 hub remote wake mask bits, see table 10-14 */
103#define USB_PORT_FEAT_REMOTE_WAKE_CONNECT	(1 << 8)
104#define USB_PORT_FEAT_REMOTE_WAKE_DISCONNECT	(1 << 9)
105#define USB_PORT_FEAT_REMOTE_WAKE_OVER_CURRENT	(1 << 10)
106
107/*
108 * Hub Status and Hub Change results
109 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-19 and Table 11-20
110 * USB 3.1 extends the port status request and may return 4 additional bytes.
111 * See USB 3.1 spec section 10.16.2.6 Table 10-12 and 10-15
112 */
113struct usb_port_status {
114	__le16 wPortStatus;
115	__le16 wPortChange;
116	__le32 dwExtPortStatus;
117} __attribute__ ((packed));
118
119/*
120 * wPortStatus bit field
121 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-21
122 */
123#define USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION	0x0001
124#define USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE		0x0002
125#define USB_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND		0x0004
126#define USB_PORT_STAT_OVERCURRENT	0x0008
127#define USB_PORT_STAT_RESET		0x0010
128#define USB_PORT_STAT_L1		0x0020
129/* bits 6 to 7 are reserved */
130#define USB_PORT_STAT_POWER		0x0100
131#define USB_PORT_STAT_LOW_SPEED		0x0200
132#define USB_PORT_STAT_HIGH_SPEED        0x0400
133#define USB_PORT_STAT_TEST              0x0800
134#define USB_PORT_STAT_INDICATOR         0x1000
135/* bits 13 to 15 are reserved */
136
137/*
138 * Additions to wPortStatus bit field from USB 3.0
139 * See USB 3.0 spec Table 10-10
140 */
141#define USB_PORT_STAT_LINK_STATE	0x01e0
142#define USB_SS_PORT_STAT_POWER		0x0200
143#define USB_SS_PORT_STAT_SPEED		0x1c00
144#define USB_PORT_STAT_SPEED_5GBPS	0x0000
145/* Valid only if port is enabled */
146/* Bits that are the same from USB 2.0 */
147#define USB_SS_PORT_STAT_MASK (USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION |	    \
148				USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE |	    \
149				USB_PORT_STAT_OVERCURRENT | \
150				USB_PORT_STAT_RESET)
151
152/*
153 * Definitions for PORT_LINK_STATE values
154 * (bits 5-8) in wPortStatus
155 */
156#define USB_SS_PORT_LS_U0		0x0000
157#define USB_SS_PORT_LS_U1		0x0020
158#define USB_SS_PORT_LS_U2		0x0040
159#define USB_SS_PORT_LS_U3		0x0060
160#define USB_SS_PORT_LS_SS_DISABLED	0x0080
161#define USB_SS_PORT_LS_RX_DETECT	0x00a0
162#define USB_SS_PORT_LS_SS_INACTIVE	0x00c0
163#define USB_SS_PORT_LS_POLLING		0x00e0
164#define USB_SS_PORT_LS_RECOVERY		0x0100
165#define USB_SS_PORT_LS_HOT_RESET	0x0120
166#define USB_SS_PORT_LS_COMP_MOD		0x0140
167#define USB_SS_PORT_LS_LOOPBACK		0x0160
168
169/*
170 * wPortChange bit field
171 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-22 and USB 2.0 LPM ECN Table-4.10
172 * Bits 0 to 5 shown, bits 6 to 15 are reserved
173 */
174#define USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION	0x0001
175#define USB_PORT_STAT_C_ENABLE		0x0002
176#define USB_PORT_STAT_C_SUSPEND		0x0004
177#define USB_PORT_STAT_C_OVERCURRENT	0x0008
178#define USB_PORT_STAT_C_RESET		0x0010
179#define USB_PORT_STAT_C_L1		0x0020
180/*
181 * USB 3.0 wPortChange bit fields
182 * See USB 3.0 spec Table 10-11
183 */
184#define USB_PORT_STAT_C_BH_RESET	0x0020
185#define USB_PORT_STAT_C_LINK_STATE	0x0040
186#define USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONFIG_ERROR	0x0080
187
188/*
189 * USB 3.1 dwExtPortStatus field masks
190 * See USB 3.1 spec 10.16.2.6.3 Table 10-15
191 */
192
193#define USB_EXT_PORT_STAT_RX_SPEED_ID	0x0000000f
194#define USB_EXT_PORT_STAT_TX_SPEED_ID	0x000000f0
195#define USB_EXT_PORT_STAT_RX_LANES	0x00000f00
196#define USB_EXT_PORT_STAT_TX_LANES	0x0000f000
197
198#define USB_EXT_PORT_RX_LANES(p) \
199			(((p) & USB_EXT_PORT_STAT_RX_LANES) >> 8)
200#define USB_EXT_PORT_TX_LANES(p) \
201			(((p) & USB_EXT_PORT_STAT_TX_LANES) >> 12)
202
203/*
204 * wHubCharacteristics (masks)
205 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-13, offset 3
206 */
207#define HUB_CHAR_LPSM		0x0003 /* Logical Power Switching Mode mask */
208#define HUB_CHAR_COMMON_LPSM	0x0000 /* All ports power control at once */
209#define HUB_CHAR_INDV_PORT_LPSM	0x0001 /* per-port power control */
210#define HUB_CHAR_NO_LPSM	0x0002 /* no power switching */
211
212#define HUB_CHAR_COMPOUND	0x0004 /* hub is part of a compound device */
213
214#define HUB_CHAR_OCPM		0x0018 /* Over-Current Protection Mode mask */
215#define HUB_CHAR_COMMON_OCPM	0x0000 /* All ports Over-Current reporting */
216#define HUB_CHAR_INDV_PORT_OCPM	0x0008 /* per-port Over-current reporting */
217#define HUB_CHAR_NO_OCPM	0x0010 /* No Over-current Protection support */
218
219#define HUB_CHAR_TTTT		0x0060 /* TT Think Time mask */
220#define HUB_CHAR_PORTIND	0x0080 /* per-port indicators (LEDs) */
221
222struct usb_hub_status {
223	__le16 wHubStatus;
224	__le16 wHubChange;
225} __attribute__ ((packed));
226
227/*
228 * Hub Status & Hub Change bit masks
229 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-19 and Table 11-20
230 * Bits 0 and 1 for wHubStatus and wHubChange
231 * Bits 2 to 15 are reserved for both
232 */
233#define HUB_STATUS_LOCAL_POWER	0x0001
234#define HUB_STATUS_OVERCURRENT	0x0002
235#define HUB_CHANGE_LOCAL_POWER	0x0001
236#define HUB_CHANGE_OVERCURRENT	0x0002
237
238
239/*
240 * Hub descriptor
241 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-13
242 */
243
244#define USB_DT_HUB			(USB_TYPE_CLASS | 0x09)
245#define USB_DT_SS_HUB			(USB_TYPE_CLASS | 0x0a)
246#define USB_DT_HUB_NONVAR_SIZE		7
247#define USB_DT_SS_HUB_SIZE              12
248
249/*
250 * Hub Device descriptor
251 * USB Hub class device protocols
252 */
253
254#define USB_HUB_PR_FS		0 /* Full speed hub */
255#define USB_HUB_PR_HS_NO_TT	0 /* Hi-speed hub without TT */
256#define USB_HUB_PR_HS_SINGLE_TT	1 /* Hi-speed hub with single TT */
257#define USB_HUB_PR_HS_MULTI_TT	2 /* Hi-speed hub with multiple TT */
258#define USB_HUB_PR_SS		3 /* Super speed hub */
259
260struct usb_hub_descriptor {
261	__u8  bDescLength;
262	__u8  bDescriptorType;
263	__u8  bNbrPorts;
264	__le16 wHubCharacteristics;
265	__u8  bPwrOn2PwrGood;
266	__u8  bHubContrCurrent;
267
268	/* 2.0 and 3.0 hubs differ here */
269	union {
270		struct {
271			/* add 1 bit for hub status change; round to bytes */
272			__u8  DeviceRemovable[(USB_MAXCHILDREN + 1 + 7) / 8];
273			__u8  PortPwrCtrlMask[(USB_MAXCHILDREN + 1 + 7) / 8];
274		}  __attribute__ ((packed)) hs;
275
276		struct {
277			__u8 bHubHdrDecLat;
278			__le16 wHubDelay;
279			__le16 DeviceRemovable;
280		}  __attribute__ ((packed)) ss;
281	} u;
282} __attribute__ ((packed));
283
284/* port indicator status selectors, tables 11-7 and 11-25 */
285#define HUB_LED_AUTO	0
286#define HUB_LED_AMBER	1
287#define HUB_LED_GREEN	2
288#define HUB_LED_OFF	3
289
290enum hub_led_mode {
291	INDICATOR_AUTO = 0,
292	INDICATOR_CYCLE,
293	/* software blinks for attention:  software, hardware, reserved */
294	INDICATOR_GREEN_BLINK, INDICATOR_GREEN_BLINK_OFF,
295	INDICATOR_AMBER_BLINK, INDICATOR_AMBER_BLINK_OFF,
296	INDICATOR_ALT_BLINK, INDICATOR_ALT_BLINK_OFF
297} __attribute__ ((packed));
298
299/* Transaction Translator Think Times, in bits */
300#define HUB_TTTT_8_BITS		0x00
301#define HUB_TTTT_16_BITS	0x20
302#define HUB_TTTT_24_BITS	0x40
303#define HUB_TTTT_32_BITS	0x60
304
305#endif /* __LINUX_CH11_H */
306