1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 *  linux/drivers/video/acornfb.c
4 *
5 *  Copyright (C) 1998-2001 Russell King
6 *
7 * Frame buffer code for Acorn platforms
8 *
9 * NOTE: Most of the modes with X!=640 will disappear shortly.
10 * NOTE: Startup setting of HS & VS polarity not supported.
11 *       (do we need to support it if we're coming up in 640x480?)
12 *
13 * FIXME: (things broken by the "new improved" FBCON API)
14 *  - Blanking 8bpp displays with VIDC
15 */
16
17#include <linux/module.h>
18#include <linux/kernel.h>
19#include <linux/errno.h>
20#include <linux/string.h>
21#include <linux/ctype.h>
22#include <linux/mm.h>
23#include <linux/init.h>
24#include <linux/fb.h>
25#include <linux/platform_device.h>
26#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
27#include <linux/io.h>
28#include <linux/gfp.h>
29
30#include <mach/hardware.h>
31#include <asm/irq.h>
32#include <asm/mach-types.h>
33
34#include "acornfb.h"
35
36/*
37 * Default resolution.
38 * NOTE that it has to be supported in the table towards
39 * the end of this file.
40 */
41#define DEFAULT_XRES	640
42#define DEFAULT_YRES	480
43#define DEFAULT_BPP	4
44
45/*
46 * define this to debug the video mode selection
47 */
48#undef DEBUG_MODE_SELECTION
49
50/*
51 * Translation from RISC OS monitor types to actual
52 * HSYNC and VSYNC frequency ranges.  These are
53 * probably not right, but they're the best info I
54 * have.  Allow 1% either way on the nominal for TVs.
55 */
56#define NR_MONTYPES	6
57static struct fb_monspecs monspecs[NR_MONTYPES] = {
58	{	/* TV		*/
59		.hfmin	= 15469,
60		.hfmax	= 15781,
61		.vfmin	= 49,
62		.vfmax	= 51,
63	}, {	/* Multi Freq	*/
64		.hfmin	= 0,
65		.hfmax	= 99999,
66		.vfmin	= 0,
67		.vfmax	= 199,
68	}, {	/* Hi-res mono	*/
69		.hfmin	= 58608,
70		.hfmax	= 58608,
71		.vfmin	= 64,
72		.vfmax	= 64,
73	}, {	/* VGA		*/
74		.hfmin	= 30000,
75		.hfmax	= 70000,
76		.vfmin	= 60,
77		.vfmax	= 60,
78	}, {	/* SVGA		*/
79		.hfmin	= 30000,
80		.hfmax	= 70000,
81		.vfmin	= 56,
82		.vfmax	= 75,
83	}, {
84		.hfmin	= 30000,
85		.hfmax	= 70000,
86		.vfmin	= 60,
87		.vfmax	= 60,
88	}
89};
90
91static struct fb_info fb_info;
92static struct acornfb_par current_par;
93static struct vidc_timing current_vidc;
94
95extern unsigned int vram_size;	/* set by setup.c */
96
97#ifdef HAS_VIDC20
98#include <mach/acornfb.h>
99
100#define MAX_SIZE	(2*1024*1024)
101
102/* VIDC20 has a different set of rules from the VIDC:
103 *  hcr  : must be multiple of 4
104 *  hswr : must be even
105 *  hdsr : must be even
106 *  hder : must be even
107 *  vcr  : >= 2, (interlace, must be odd)
108 *  vswr : >= 1
109 *  vdsr : >= 1
110 *  vder : >= vdsr
111 */
112static void acornfb_set_timing(struct fb_info *info)
113{
114	struct fb_var_screeninfo *var = &info->var;
115	struct vidc_timing vidc;
116	u_int vcr, fsize;
117	u_int ext_ctl, dat_ctl;
118	u_int words_per_line;
119
120	memset(&vidc, 0, sizeof(vidc));
121
122	vidc.h_sync_width	= var->hsync_len - 8;
123	vidc.h_border_start	= vidc.h_sync_width + var->left_margin + 8 - 12;
124	vidc.h_display_start	= vidc.h_border_start + 12 - 18;
125	vidc.h_display_end	= vidc.h_display_start + var->xres;
126	vidc.h_border_end	= vidc.h_display_end + 18 - 12;
127	vidc.h_cycle		= vidc.h_border_end + var->right_margin + 12 - 8;
128	vidc.h_interlace	= vidc.h_cycle / 2;
129	vidc.v_sync_width	= var->vsync_len - 1;
130	vidc.v_border_start	= vidc.v_sync_width + var->upper_margin;
131	vidc.v_display_start	= vidc.v_border_start;
132	vidc.v_display_end	= vidc.v_display_start + var->yres;
133	vidc.v_border_end	= vidc.v_display_end;
134	vidc.control		= acornfb_default_control();
135
136	vcr = var->vsync_len + var->upper_margin + var->yres +
137	      var->lower_margin;
138
139	if ((var->vmode & FB_VMODE_MASK) == FB_VMODE_INTERLACED) {
140		vidc.v_cycle = (vcr - 3) / 2;
141		vidc.control |= VIDC20_CTRL_INT;
142	} else
143		vidc.v_cycle = vcr - 2;
144
145	switch (var->bits_per_pixel) {
146	case  1: vidc.control |= VIDC20_CTRL_1BPP;	break;
147	case  2: vidc.control |= VIDC20_CTRL_2BPP;	break;
148	case  4: vidc.control |= VIDC20_CTRL_4BPP;	break;
149	default:
150	case  8: vidc.control |= VIDC20_CTRL_8BPP;	break;
151	case 16: vidc.control |= VIDC20_CTRL_16BPP;	break;
152	case 32: vidc.control |= VIDC20_CTRL_32BPP;	break;
153	}
154
155	acornfb_vidc20_find_rates(&vidc, var);
156	fsize = var->vsync_len + var->upper_margin + var->lower_margin - 1;
157
158	if (memcmp(&current_vidc, &vidc, sizeof(vidc))) {
159		current_vidc = vidc;
160
161		vidc_writel(VIDC20_CTRL | vidc.control);
162		vidc_writel(0xd0000000 | vidc.pll_ctl);
163		vidc_writel(0x80000000 | vidc.h_cycle);
164		vidc_writel(0x81000000 | vidc.h_sync_width);
165		vidc_writel(0x82000000 | vidc.h_border_start);
166		vidc_writel(0x83000000 | vidc.h_display_start);
167		vidc_writel(0x84000000 | vidc.h_display_end);
168		vidc_writel(0x85000000 | vidc.h_border_end);
169		vidc_writel(0x86000000);
170		vidc_writel(0x87000000 | vidc.h_interlace);
171		vidc_writel(0x90000000 | vidc.v_cycle);
172		vidc_writel(0x91000000 | vidc.v_sync_width);
173		vidc_writel(0x92000000 | vidc.v_border_start);
174		vidc_writel(0x93000000 | vidc.v_display_start);
175		vidc_writel(0x94000000 | vidc.v_display_end);
176		vidc_writel(0x95000000 | vidc.v_border_end);
177		vidc_writel(0x96000000);
178		vidc_writel(0x97000000);
179	}
180
181	iomd_writel(fsize, IOMD_FSIZE);
182
183	ext_ctl = acornfb_default_econtrol();
184
185	if (var->sync & FB_SYNC_COMP_HIGH_ACT) /* should be FB_SYNC_COMP */
186		ext_ctl |= VIDC20_ECTL_HS_NCSYNC | VIDC20_ECTL_VS_NCSYNC;
187	else {
188		if (var->sync & FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT)
189			ext_ctl |= VIDC20_ECTL_HS_HSYNC;
190		else
191			ext_ctl |= VIDC20_ECTL_HS_NHSYNC;
192
193		if (var->sync & FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT)
194			ext_ctl |= VIDC20_ECTL_VS_VSYNC;
195		else
196			ext_ctl |= VIDC20_ECTL_VS_NVSYNC;
197	}
198
199	vidc_writel(VIDC20_ECTL | ext_ctl);
200
201	words_per_line = var->xres * var->bits_per_pixel / 32;
202
203	if (current_par.using_vram && info->fix.smem_len == 2048*1024)
204		words_per_line /= 2;
205
206	/* RiscPC doesn't use the VIDC's VRAM control. */
207	dat_ctl = VIDC20_DCTL_VRAM_DIS | VIDC20_DCTL_SNA | words_per_line;
208
209	/* The data bus width is dependent on both the type
210	 * and amount of video memory.
211	 *     DRAM	32bit low
212	 * 1MB VRAM	32bit
213	 * 2MB VRAM	64bit
214	 */
215	if (current_par.using_vram && current_par.vram_half_sam == 2048)
216		dat_ctl |= VIDC20_DCTL_BUS_D63_0;
217	else
218		dat_ctl |= VIDC20_DCTL_BUS_D31_0;
219
220	vidc_writel(VIDC20_DCTL | dat_ctl);
221
222#ifdef DEBUG_MODE_SELECTION
223	printk(KERN_DEBUG "VIDC registers for %dx%dx%d:\n", var->xres,
224	       var->yres, var->bits_per_pixel);
225	printk(KERN_DEBUG " H-cycle          : %d\n", vidc.h_cycle);
226	printk(KERN_DEBUG " H-sync-width     : %d\n", vidc.h_sync_width);
227	printk(KERN_DEBUG " H-border-start   : %d\n", vidc.h_border_start);
228	printk(KERN_DEBUG " H-display-start  : %d\n", vidc.h_display_start);
229	printk(KERN_DEBUG " H-display-end    : %d\n", vidc.h_display_end);
230	printk(KERN_DEBUG " H-border-end     : %d\n", vidc.h_border_end);
231	printk(KERN_DEBUG " H-interlace      : %d\n", vidc.h_interlace);
232	printk(KERN_DEBUG " V-cycle          : %d\n", vidc.v_cycle);
233	printk(KERN_DEBUG " V-sync-width     : %d\n", vidc.v_sync_width);
234	printk(KERN_DEBUG " V-border-start   : %d\n", vidc.v_border_start);
235	printk(KERN_DEBUG " V-display-start  : %d\n", vidc.v_display_start);
236	printk(KERN_DEBUG " V-display-end    : %d\n", vidc.v_display_end);
237	printk(KERN_DEBUG " V-border-end     : %d\n", vidc.v_border_end);
238	printk(KERN_DEBUG " Ext Ctrl  (C)    : 0x%08X\n", ext_ctl);
239	printk(KERN_DEBUG " PLL Ctrl  (D)    : 0x%08X\n", vidc.pll_ctl);
240	printk(KERN_DEBUG " Ctrl      (E)    : 0x%08X\n", vidc.control);
241	printk(KERN_DEBUG " Data Ctrl (F)    : 0x%08X\n", dat_ctl);
242	printk(KERN_DEBUG " Fsize            : 0x%08X\n", fsize);
243#endif
244}
245
246/*
247 * We have to take note of the VIDC20's 16-bit palette here.
248 * The VIDC20 looks up a 16 bit pixel as follows:
249 *
250 *   bits   111111
251 *          5432109876543210
252 *   red            ++++++++  (8 bits,  7 to 0)
253 *  green       ++++++++      (8 bits, 11 to 4)
254 *   blue   ++++++++          (8 bits, 15 to 8)
255 *
256 * We use a pixel which looks like:
257 *
258 *   bits   111111
259 *          5432109876543210
260 *   red               +++++  (5 bits,  4 to  0)
261 *  green         +++++       (5 bits,  9 to  5)
262 *   blue    +++++            (5 bits, 14 to 10)
263 */
264static int
265acornfb_setcolreg(u_int regno, u_int red, u_int green, u_int blue,
266		  u_int trans, struct fb_info *info)
267{
268	union palette pal;
269
270	if (regno >= current_par.palette_size)
271		return 1;
272
273	if (regno < 16 && info->fix.visual == FB_VISUAL_DIRECTCOLOR) {
274		u32 pseudo_val;
275
276		pseudo_val  = regno << info->var.red.offset;
277		pseudo_val |= regno << info->var.green.offset;
278		pseudo_val |= regno << info->var.blue.offset;
279
280		((u32 *)info->pseudo_palette)[regno] = pseudo_val;
281	}
282
283	pal.p = 0;
284	pal.vidc20.red   = red >> 8;
285	pal.vidc20.green = green >> 8;
286	pal.vidc20.blue  = blue >> 8;
287
288	current_par.palette[regno] = pal;
289
290	if (info->var.bits_per_pixel == 16) {
291		int i;
292
293		pal.p = 0;
294		vidc_writel(0x10000000);
295		for (i = 0; i < 256; i += 1) {
296			pal.vidc20.red   = current_par.palette[i       & 31].vidc20.red;
297			pal.vidc20.green = current_par.palette[(i >> 1) & 31].vidc20.green;
298			pal.vidc20.blue  = current_par.palette[(i >> 2) & 31].vidc20.blue;
299			vidc_writel(pal.p);
300			/* Palette register pointer auto-increments */
301		}
302	} else {
303		vidc_writel(0x10000000 | regno);
304		vidc_writel(pal.p);
305	}
306
307	return 0;
308}
309#endif
310
311/*
312 * Before selecting the timing parameters, adjust
313 * the resolution to fit the rules.
314 */
315static int
316acornfb_adjust_timing(struct fb_info *info, struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, u_int fontht)
317{
318	u_int font_line_len, sam_size, min_size, size, nr_y;
319
320	/* xres must be even */
321	var->xres = (var->xres + 1) & ~1;
322
323	/*
324	 * We don't allow xres_virtual to differ from xres
325	 */
326	var->xres_virtual = var->xres;
327	var->xoffset = 0;
328
329	if (current_par.using_vram)
330		sam_size = current_par.vram_half_sam * 2;
331	else
332		sam_size = 16;
333
334	/*
335	 * Now, find a value for yres_virtual which allows
336	 * us to do ywrap scrolling.  The value of
337	 * yres_virtual must be such that the end of the
338	 * displayable frame buffer must be aligned with
339	 * the start of a font line.
340	 */
341	font_line_len = var->xres * var->bits_per_pixel * fontht / 8;
342	min_size = var->xres * var->yres * var->bits_per_pixel / 8;
343
344	/*
345	 * If minimum screen size is greater than that we have
346	 * available, reject it.
347	 */
348	if (min_size > info->fix.smem_len)
349		return -EINVAL;
350
351	/* Find int 'y', such that y * fll == s * sam < maxsize
352	 * y = s * sam / fll; s = maxsize / sam
353	 */
354	for (size = info->fix.smem_len;
355	     nr_y = size / font_line_len, min_size <= size;
356	     size -= sam_size) {
357		if (nr_y * font_line_len == size)
358			break;
359	}
360	nr_y *= fontht;
361
362	if (var->accel_flags & FB_ACCELF_TEXT) {
363		if (min_size > size) {
364			/*
365			 * failed, use ypan
366			 */
367			size = info->fix.smem_len;
368			var->yres_virtual = size / (font_line_len / fontht);
369		} else
370			var->yres_virtual = nr_y;
371	} else if (var->yres_virtual > nr_y)
372		var->yres_virtual = nr_y;
373
374	current_par.screen_end = info->fix.smem_start + size;
375
376	/*
377	 * Fix yres & yoffset if needed.
378	 */
379	if (var->yres > var->yres_virtual)
380		var->yres = var->yres_virtual;
381
382	if (var->vmode & FB_VMODE_YWRAP) {
383		if (var->yoffset > var->yres_virtual)
384			var->yoffset = var->yres_virtual;
385	} else {
386		if (var->yoffset + var->yres > var->yres_virtual)
387			var->yoffset = var->yres_virtual - var->yres;
388	}
389
390	/* hsync_len must be even */
391	var->hsync_len = (var->hsync_len + 1) & ~1;
392
393#if defined(HAS_VIDC20)
394	/* left_margin must be even */
395	if (var->left_margin & 1) {
396		var->left_margin += 1;
397		var->right_margin -= 1;
398	}
399
400	/* right_margin must be even */
401	if (var->right_margin & 1)
402		var->right_margin += 1;
403#endif
404
405	if (var->vsync_len < 1)
406		var->vsync_len = 1;
407
408	return 0;
409}
410
411static int
412acornfb_validate_timing(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
413			struct fb_monspecs *monspecs)
414{
415	unsigned long hs, vs;
416
417	/*
418	 * hs(Hz) = 10^12 / (pixclock * xtotal)
419	 * vs(Hz) = hs(Hz) / ytotal
420	 *
421	 * No need to do long long divisions or anything
422	 * like that if you factor it correctly
423	 */
424	hs = 1953125000 / var->pixclock;
425	hs = hs * 512 /
426	     (var->xres + var->left_margin + var->right_margin + var->hsync_len);
427	vs = hs /
428	     (var->yres + var->upper_margin + var->lower_margin + var->vsync_len);
429
430	return (vs >= monspecs->vfmin && vs <= monspecs->vfmax &&
431		hs >= monspecs->hfmin && hs <= monspecs->hfmax) ? 0 : -EINVAL;
432}
433
434static inline void
435acornfb_update_dma(struct fb_info *info, struct fb_var_screeninfo *var)
436{
437	u_int off = var->yoffset * info->fix.line_length;
438
439#if defined(HAS_MEMC)
440	memc_write(VDMA_INIT, off >> 2);
441#elif defined(HAS_IOMD)
442	iomd_writel(info->fix.smem_start + off, IOMD_VIDINIT);
443#endif
444}
445
446static int
447acornfb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, struct fb_info *info)
448{
449	u_int fontht;
450	int err;
451
452	/*
453	 * FIXME: Find the font height
454	 */
455	fontht = 8;
456
457	var->red.msb_right = 0;
458	var->green.msb_right = 0;
459	var->blue.msb_right = 0;
460	var->transp.msb_right = 0;
461
462	switch (var->bits_per_pixel) {
463	case 1:	case 2:	case 4:	case 8:
464		var->red.offset    = 0;
465		var->red.length    = var->bits_per_pixel;
466		var->green         = var->red;
467		var->blue          = var->red;
468		var->transp.offset = 0;
469		var->transp.length = 0;
470		break;
471
472#ifdef HAS_VIDC20
473	case 16:
474		var->red.offset    = 0;
475		var->red.length    = 5;
476		var->green.offset  = 5;
477		var->green.length  = 5;
478		var->blue.offset   = 10;
479		var->blue.length   = 5;
480		var->transp.offset = 15;
481		var->transp.length = 1;
482		break;
483
484	case 32:
485		var->red.offset    = 0;
486		var->red.length    = 8;
487		var->green.offset  = 8;
488		var->green.length  = 8;
489		var->blue.offset   = 16;
490		var->blue.length   = 8;
491		var->transp.offset = 24;
492		var->transp.length = 4;
493		break;
494#endif
495	default:
496		return -EINVAL;
497	}
498
499	/*
500	 * Check to see if the pixel rate is valid.
501	 */
502	if (!acornfb_valid_pixrate(var))
503		return -EINVAL;
504
505	/*
506	 * Validate and adjust the resolution to
507	 * match the video generator hardware.
508	 */
509	err = acornfb_adjust_timing(info, var, fontht);
510	if (err)
511		return err;
512
513	/*
514	 * Validate the timing against the
515	 * monitor hardware.
516	 */
517	return acornfb_validate_timing(var, &info->monspecs);
518}
519
520static int acornfb_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
521{
522	switch (info->var.bits_per_pixel) {
523	case 1:
524		current_par.palette_size = 2;
525		info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_MONO10;
526		break;
527	case 2:
528		current_par.palette_size = 4;
529		info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR;
530		break;
531	case 4:
532		current_par.palette_size = 16;
533		info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR;
534		break;
535	case 8:
536		current_par.palette_size = VIDC_PALETTE_SIZE;
537		info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR;
538		break;
539#ifdef HAS_VIDC20
540	case 16:
541		current_par.palette_size = 32;
542		info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_DIRECTCOLOR;
543		break;
544	case 32:
545		current_par.palette_size = VIDC_PALETTE_SIZE;
546		info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_DIRECTCOLOR;
547		break;
548#endif
549	default:
550		BUG();
551	}
552
553	info->fix.line_length	= (info->var.xres * info->var.bits_per_pixel) / 8;
554
555#if defined(HAS_MEMC)
556	{
557		unsigned long size = info->fix.smem_len - VDMA_XFERSIZE;
558
559		memc_write(VDMA_START, 0);
560		memc_write(VDMA_END, size >> 2);
561	}
562#elif defined(HAS_IOMD)
563	{
564		unsigned long start, size;
565		u_int control;
566
567		start = info->fix.smem_start;
568		size  = current_par.screen_end;
569
570		if (current_par.using_vram) {
571			size -= current_par.vram_half_sam;
572			control = DMA_CR_E | (current_par.vram_half_sam / 256);
573		} else {
574			size -= 16;
575			control = DMA_CR_E | DMA_CR_D | 16;
576		}
577
578		iomd_writel(start,   IOMD_VIDSTART);
579		iomd_writel(size,    IOMD_VIDEND);
580		iomd_writel(control, IOMD_VIDCR);
581	}
582#endif
583
584	acornfb_update_dma(info, &info->var);
585	acornfb_set_timing(info);
586
587	return 0;
588}
589
590static int
591acornfb_pan_display(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, struct fb_info *info)
592{
593	u_int y_bottom = var->yoffset;
594
595	if (!(var->vmode & FB_VMODE_YWRAP))
596		y_bottom += info->var.yres;
597
598	if (y_bottom > info->var.yres_virtual)
599		return -EINVAL;
600
601	acornfb_update_dma(info, var);
602
603	return 0;
604}
605
606static const struct fb_ops acornfb_ops = {
607	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
608	FB_DEFAULT_IOMEM_OPS,
609	.fb_check_var	= acornfb_check_var,
610	.fb_set_par	= acornfb_set_par,
611	.fb_setcolreg	= acornfb_setcolreg,
612	.fb_pan_display	= acornfb_pan_display,
613};
614
615/*
616 * Everything after here is initialisation!!!
617 */
618static struct fb_videomode modedb[] = {
619	{	/* 320x256 @ 50Hz */
620		NULL, 50,  320,  256, 125000,  92,  62,  35, 19,  38, 2,
621		FB_SYNC_COMP_HIGH_ACT,
622		FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
623	}, {	/* 640x250 @ 50Hz, 15.6 kHz hsync */
624		NULL, 50,  640,  250,  62500, 185, 123,  38, 21,  76, 3,
625		0,
626		FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
627	}, {	/* 640x256 @ 50Hz, 15.6 kHz hsync */
628		NULL, 50,  640,  256,  62500, 185, 123,  35, 18,  76, 3,
629		0,
630		FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
631	}, {	/* 640x512 @ 50Hz, 26.8 kHz hsync */
632		NULL, 50,  640,  512,  41667, 113,  87,  18,  1,  56, 3,
633		0,
634		FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
635	}, {	/* 640x250 @ 70Hz, 31.5 kHz hsync */
636		NULL, 70,  640,  250,  39722,  48,  16, 109, 88,  96, 2,
637		0,
638		FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
639	}, {	/* 640x256 @ 70Hz, 31.5 kHz hsync */
640		NULL, 70,  640,  256,  39722,  48,  16, 106, 85,  96, 2,
641		0,
642		FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
643	}, {	/* 640x352 @ 70Hz, 31.5 kHz hsync */
644		NULL, 70,  640,  352,  39722,  48,  16,  58, 37,  96, 2,
645		0,
646		FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
647	}, {	/* 640x480 @ 60Hz, 31.5 kHz hsync */
648		NULL, 60,  640,  480,  39722,  48,  16,  32, 11,  96, 2,
649		0,
650		FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
651	}, {	/* 800x600 @ 56Hz, 35.2 kHz hsync */
652		NULL, 56,  800,  600,  27778, 101,  23,  22,  1, 100, 2,
653		0,
654		FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
655	}, {	/* 896x352 @ 60Hz, 21.8 kHz hsync */
656		NULL, 60,  896,  352,  41667,  59,  27,   9,  0, 118, 3,
657		0,
658		FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
659	}, {	/* 1024x 768 @ 60Hz, 48.4 kHz hsync */
660		NULL, 60, 1024,  768,  15385, 160,  24,  29,  3, 136, 6,
661		0,
662		FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
663	}, {	/* 1280x1024 @ 60Hz, 63.8 kHz hsync */
664		NULL, 60, 1280, 1024,   9090, 186,  96,  38,  1, 160, 3,
665		0,
666		FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
667	}
668};
669
670static struct fb_videomode acornfb_default_mode = {
671	.name =		NULL,
672	.refresh =	60,
673	.xres =		640,
674	.yres =		480,
675	.pixclock =	39722,
676	.left_margin =	56,
677	.right_margin =	16,
678	.upper_margin =	34,
679	.lower_margin =	9,
680	.hsync_len =	88,
681	.vsync_len =	2,
682	.sync =		0,
683	.vmode =	FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
684};
685
686static void acornfb_init_fbinfo(void)
687{
688	static int first = 1;
689
690	if (!first)
691		return;
692	first = 0;
693
694	fb_info.fbops		= &acornfb_ops;
695	fb_info.flags		= FBINFO_HWACCEL_YPAN;
696	fb_info.pseudo_palette	= current_par.pseudo_palette;
697
698	strcpy(fb_info.fix.id, "Acorn");
699	fb_info.fix.type	= FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS;
700	fb_info.fix.type_aux	= 0;
701	fb_info.fix.xpanstep	= 0;
702	fb_info.fix.ypanstep	= 1;
703	fb_info.fix.ywrapstep	= 1;
704	fb_info.fix.line_length	= 0;
705	fb_info.fix.accel	= FB_ACCEL_NONE;
706
707	/*
708	 * setup initial parameters
709	 */
710	memset(&fb_info.var, 0, sizeof(fb_info.var));
711
712#if defined(HAS_VIDC20)
713	fb_info.var.red.length	   = 8;
714	fb_info.var.transp.length  = 4;
715#endif
716	fb_info.var.green	   = fb_info.var.red;
717	fb_info.var.blue	   = fb_info.var.red;
718	fb_info.var.nonstd	   = 0;
719	fb_info.var.activate	   = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW;
720	fb_info.var.height	   = -1;
721	fb_info.var.width	   = -1;
722	fb_info.var.vmode	   = FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED;
723	fb_info.var.accel_flags	   = FB_ACCELF_TEXT;
724
725	current_par.dram_size	   = 0;
726	current_par.montype	   = -1;
727	current_par.dpms	   = 0;
728}
729
730/*
731 * setup acornfb options:
732 *
733 *  mon:hmin-hmax:vmin-vmax:dpms:width:height
734 *	Set monitor parameters:
735 *		hmin   = horizontal minimum frequency (Hz)
736 *		hmax   = horizontal maximum frequency (Hz)	(optional)
737 *		vmin   = vertical minimum frequency (Hz)
738 *		vmax   = vertical maximum frequency (Hz)	(optional)
739 *		dpms   = DPMS supported?			(optional)
740 *		width  = width of picture in mm.		(optional)
741 *		height = height of picture in mm.		(optional)
742 *
743 * montype:type
744 *	Set RISC-OS style monitor type:
745 *		0 (or tv)	- TV frequency
746 *		1 (or multi)	- Multi frequency
747 *		2 (or hires)	- Hi-res monochrome
748 *		3 (or vga)	- VGA
749 *		4 (or svga)	- SVGA
750 *		auto, or option missing
751 *				- try hardware detect
752 *
753 * dram:size
754 *	Set the amount of DRAM to use for the frame buffer
755 *	(even if you have VRAM).
756 *	size can optionally be followed by 'M' or 'K' for
757 *	MB or KB respectively.
758 */
759static void acornfb_parse_mon(char *opt)
760{
761	char *p = opt;
762
763	current_par.montype = -2;
764
765	fb_info.monspecs.hfmin = simple_strtoul(p, &p, 0);
766	if (*p == '-')
767		fb_info.monspecs.hfmax = simple_strtoul(p + 1, &p, 0);
768	else
769		fb_info.monspecs.hfmax = fb_info.monspecs.hfmin;
770
771	if (*p != ':')
772		goto bad;
773
774	fb_info.monspecs.vfmin = simple_strtoul(p + 1, &p, 0);
775	if (*p == '-')
776		fb_info.monspecs.vfmax = simple_strtoul(p + 1, &p, 0);
777	else
778		fb_info.monspecs.vfmax = fb_info.monspecs.vfmin;
779
780	if (*p != ':')
781		goto check_values;
782
783	fb_info.monspecs.dpms = simple_strtoul(p + 1, &p, 0);
784
785	if (*p != ':')
786		goto check_values;
787
788	fb_info.var.width = simple_strtoul(p + 1, &p, 0);
789
790	if (*p != ':')
791		goto check_values;
792
793	fb_info.var.height = simple_strtoul(p + 1, NULL, 0);
794
795check_values:
796	if (fb_info.monspecs.hfmax < fb_info.monspecs.hfmin ||
797	    fb_info.monspecs.vfmax < fb_info.monspecs.vfmin)
798		goto bad;
799	return;
800
801bad:
802	printk(KERN_ERR "Acornfb: bad monitor settings: %s\n", opt);
803	current_par.montype = -1;
804}
805
806static void acornfb_parse_montype(char *opt)
807{
808	current_par.montype = -2;
809
810	if (strncmp(opt, "tv", 2) == 0) {
811		opt += 2;
812		current_par.montype = 0;
813	} else if (strncmp(opt, "multi", 5) == 0) {
814		opt += 5;
815		current_par.montype = 1;
816	} else if (strncmp(opt, "hires", 5) == 0) {
817		opt += 5;
818		current_par.montype = 2;
819	} else if (strncmp(opt, "vga", 3) == 0) {
820		opt += 3;
821		current_par.montype = 3;
822	} else if (strncmp(opt, "svga", 4) == 0) {
823		opt += 4;
824		current_par.montype = 4;
825	} else if (strncmp(opt, "auto", 4) == 0) {
826		opt += 4;
827		current_par.montype = -1;
828	} else if (isdigit(*opt))
829		current_par.montype = simple_strtoul(opt, &opt, 0);
830
831	if (current_par.montype == -2 ||
832	    current_par.montype > NR_MONTYPES) {
833		printk(KERN_ERR "acornfb: unknown monitor type: %s\n",
834			opt);
835		current_par.montype = -1;
836	} else
837	if (opt && *opt) {
838		if (strcmp(opt, ",dpms") == 0)
839			current_par.dpms = 1;
840		else
841			printk(KERN_ERR
842			       "acornfb: unknown monitor option: %s\n",
843			       opt);
844	}
845}
846
847static void acornfb_parse_dram(char *opt)
848{
849	unsigned int size;
850
851	size = simple_strtoul(opt, &opt, 0);
852
853	if (opt) {
854		switch (*opt) {
855		case 'M':
856		case 'm':
857			size *= 1024;
858			fallthrough;
859		case 'K':
860		case 'k':
861			size *= 1024;
862		default:
863			break;
864		}
865	}
866
867	current_par.dram_size = size;
868}
869
870static struct options {
871	char *name;
872	void (*parse)(char *opt);
873} opt_table[] = {
874	{ "mon",     acornfb_parse_mon     },
875	{ "montype", acornfb_parse_montype },
876	{ "dram",    acornfb_parse_dram    },
877	{ NULL, NULL }
878};
879
880static int acornfb_setup(char *options)
881{
882	struct options *optp;
883	char *opt;
884
885	if (!options || !*options)
886		return 0;
887
888	acornfb_init_fbinfo();
889
890	while ((opt = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
891		if (!*opt)
892			continue;
893
894		for (optp = opt_table; optp->name; optp++) {
895			int optlen;
896
897			optlen = strlen(optp->name);
898
899			if (strncmp(opt, optp->name, optlen) == 0 &&
900			    opt[optlen] == ':') {
901				optp->parse(opt + optlen + 1);
902				break;
903			}
904		}
905
906		if (!optp->name)
907			printk(KERN_ERR "acornfb: unknown parameter: %s\n",
908			       opt);
909	}
910	return 0;
911}
912
913/*
914 * Detect type of monitor connected
915 *  For now, we just assume SVGA
916 */
917static int acornfb_detect_monitortype(void)
918{
919	return 4;
920}
921
922static int acornfb_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
923{
924	unsigned long size;
925	u_int h_sync, v_sync;
926	int rc, i;
927	char *option = NULL;
928
929	if (fb_get_options("acornfb", &option))
930		return -ENODEV;
931	acornfb_setup(option);
932
933	acornfb_init_fbinfo();
934
935	current_par.dev = &dev->dev;
936
937	if (current_par.montype == -1)
938		current_par.montype = acornfb_detect_monitortype();
939
940	if (current_par.montype == -1 || current_par.montype > NR_MONTYPES)
941		current_par.montype = 4;
942
943	if (current_par.montype >= 0) {
944		fb_info.monspecs = monspecs[current_par.montype];
945		fb_info.monspecs.dpms = current_par.dpms;
946	}
947
948	/*
949	 * Try to select a suitable default mode
950	 */
951	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(modedb); i++) {
952		unsigned long hs;
953
954		hs = modedb[i].refresh *
955		     (modedb[i].yres + modedb[i].upper_margin +
956		      modedb[i].lower_margin + modedb[i].vsync_len);
957		if (modedb[i].xres == DEFAULT_XRES &&
958		    modedb[i].yres == DEFAULT_YRES &&
959		    modedb[i].refresh >= fb_info.monspecs.vfmin &&
960		    modedb[i].refresh <= fb_info.monspecs.vfmax &&
961		    hs                >= fb_info.monspecs.hfmin &&
962		    hs                <= fb_info.monspecs.hfmax) {
963			acornfb_default_mode = modedb[i];
964			break;
965		}
966	}
967
968	fb_info.screen_base    = (char *)SCREEN_BASE;
969	fb_info.fix.smem_start = SCREEN_START;
970	current_par.using_vram = 0;
971
972	/*
973	 * If vram_size is set, we are using VRAM in
974	 * a Risc PC.  However, if the user has specified
975	 * an amount of DRAM then use that instead.
976	 */
977	if (vram_size && !current_par.dram_size) {
978		size = vram_size;
979		current_par.vram_half_sam = vram_size / 1024;
980		current_par.using_vram = 1;
981	} else if (current_par.dram_size)
982		size = current_par.dram_size;
983	else
984		size = MAX_SIZE;
985
986	/*
987	 * Limit maximum screen size.
988	 */
989	if (size > MAX_SIZE)
990		size = MAX_SIZE;
991
992	size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
993
994#if defined(HAS_VIDC20)
995	if (!current_par.using_vram) {
996		dma_addr_t handle;
997		void *base;
998
999		/*
1000		 * RiscPC needs to allocate the DRAM memory
1001		 * for the framebuffer if we are not using
1002		 * VRAM.
1003		 */
1004		base = dma_alloc_wc(current_par.dev, size, &handle,
1005				    GFP_KERNEL);
1006		if (base == NULL) {
1007			printk(KERN_ERR "acornfb: unable to allocate screen memory\n");
1008			return -ENOMEM;
1009		}
1010
1011		fb_info.screen_base = base;
1012		fb_info.fix.smem_start = handle;
1013	}
1014#endif
1015	fb_info.fix.smem_len = size;
1016	current_par.palette_size   = VIDC_PALETTE_SIZE;
1017
1018	/*
1019	 * Lookup the timing for this resolution.  If we can't
1020	 * find it, then we can't restore it if we change
1021	 * the resolution, so we disable this feature.
1022	 */
1023	do {
1024		rc = fb_find_mode(&fb_info.var, &fb_info, NULL, modedb,
1025				 ARRAY_SIZE(modedb),
1026				 &acornfb_default_mode, DEFAULT_BPP);
1027		/*
1028		 * If we found an exact match, all ok.
1029		 */
1030		if (rc == 1)
1031			break;
1032
1033		rc = fb_find_mode(&fb_info.var, &fb_info, NULL, NULL, 0,
1034				  &acornfb_default_mode, DEFAULT_BPP);
1035		/*
1036		 * If we found an exact match, all ok.
1037		 */
1038		if (rc == 1)
1039			break;
1040
1041		rc = fb_find_mode(&fb_info.var, &fb_info, NULL, modedb,
1042				 ARRAY_SIZE(modedb),
1043				 &acornfb_default_mode, DEFAULT_BPP);
1044		if (rc)
1045			break;
1046
1047		rc = fb_find_mode(&fb_info.var, &fb_info, NULL, NULL, 0,
1048				  &acornfb_default_mode, DEFAULT_BPP);
1049	} while (0);
1050
1051	/*
1052	 * If we didn't find an exact match, try the
1053	 * generic database.
1054	 */
1055	if (rc == 0) {
1056		printk("Acornfb: no valid mode found\n");
1057		return -EINVAL;
1058	}
1059
1060	h_sync = 1953125000 / fb_info.var.pixclock;
1061	h_sync = h_sync * 512 / (fb_info.var.xres + fb_info.var.left_margin +
1062		 fb_info.var.right_margin + fb_info.var.hsync_len);
1063	v_sync = h_sync / (fb_info.var.yres + fb_info.var.upper_margin +
1064		 fb_info.var.lower_margin + fb_info.var.vsync_len);
1065
1066	printk(KERN_INFO "Acornfb: %dkB %cRAM, %s, using %dx%d, %d.%03dkHz, %dHz\n",
1067		fb_info.fix.smem_len / 1024,
1068		current_par.using_vram ? 'V' : 'D',
1069		VIDC_NAME, fb_info.var.xres, fb_info.var.yres,
1070		h_sync / 1000, h_sync % 1000, v_sync);
1071
1072	printk(KERN_INFO "Acornfb: Monitor: %d.%03d-%d.%03dkHz, %d-%dHz%s\n",
1073		fb_info.monspecs.hfmin / 1000, fb_info.monspecs.hfmin % 1000,
1074		fb_info.monspecs.hfmax / 1000, fb_info.monspecs.hfmax % 1000,
1075		fb_info.monspecs.vfmin, fb_info.monspecs.vfmax,
1076		fb_info.monspecs.dpms ? ", DPMS" : "");
1077
1078	if (fb_set_var(&fb_info, &fb_info.var))
1079		printk(KERN_ERR "Acornfb: unable to set display parameters\n");
1080
1081	if (register_framebuffer(&fb_info) < 0)
1082		return -EINVAL;
1083	return 0;
1084}
1085
1086static struct platform_driver acornfb_driver = {
1087	.probe	= acornfb_probe,
1088	.driver	= {
1089		.name	= "acornfb",
1090	},
1091};
1092
1093static int __init acornfb_init(void)
1094{
1095	return platform_driver_register(&acornfb_driver);
1096}
1097
1098module_init(acornfb_init);
1099
1100MODULE_AUTHOR("Russell King");
1101MODULE_DESCRIPTION("VIDC 1/1a/20 framebuffer driver");
1102MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1103