1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * VDPA simulator for networking device.
4 *
5 * Copyright (c) 2020, Red Hat Inc. All rights reserved.
6 *     Author: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
7 *
8 */
9
10#include <linux/init.h>
11#include <linux/module.h>
12#include <linux/device.h>
13#include <linux/kernel.h>
14#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
15#include <linux/vringh.h>
16#include <linux/vdpa.h>
17#include <net/netlink.h>
18#include <uapi/linux/virtio_net.h>
19#include <uapi/linux/vdpa.h>
20
21#include "vdpa_sim.h"
22
23#define DRV_VERSION  "0.1"
24#define DRV_AUTHOR   "Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>"
25#define DRV_DESC     "vDPA Device Simulator for networking device"
26#define DRV_LICENSE  "GPL v2"
27
28#define VDPASIM_NET_FEATURES	(VDPASIM_FEATURES | \
29				 (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC) | \
30				 (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS) | \
31				 (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU) | \
32				 (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ) | \
33				 (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR))
34
35/* 3 virtqueues, 2 address spaces, 2 virtqueue groups */
36#define VDPASIM_NET_VQ_NUM	3
37#define VDPASIM_NET_AS_NUM	2
38#define VDPASIM_NET_GROUP_NUM	2
39
40struct vdpasim_dataq_stats {
41	struct u64_stats_sync syncp;
42	u64 pkts;
43	u64 bytes;
44	u64 drops;
45	u64 errors;
46	u64 overruns;
47};
48
49struct vdpasim_cq_stats {
50	struct u64_stats_sync syncp;
51	u64 requests;
52	u64 successes;
53	u64 errors;
54};
55
56struct vdpasim_net{
57	struct vdpasim vdpasim;
58	struct vdpasim_dataq_stats tx_stats;
59	struct vdpasim_dataq_stats rx_stats;
60	struct vdpasim_cq_stats cq_stats;
61	void *buffer;
62};
63
64static struct vdpasim_net *sim_to_net(struct vdpasim *vdpasim)
65{
66	return container_of(vdpasim, struct vdpasim_net, vdpasim);
67}
68
69static void vdpasim_net_complete(struct vdpasim_virtqueue *vq, size_t len)
70{
71	/* Make sure data is wrote before advancing index */
72	smp_wmb();
73
74	vringh_complete_iotlb(&vq->vring, vq->head, len);
75
76	/* Make sure used is visible before rasing the interrupt. */
77	smp_wmb();
78
79	local_bh_disable();
80	if (vringh_need_notify_iotlb(&vq->vring) > 0)
81		vringh_notify(&vq->vring);
82	local_bh_enable();
83}
84
85static bool receive_filter(struct vdpasim *vdpasim, size_t len)
86{
87	bool modern = vdpasim->features & (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1);
88	size_t hdr_len = modern ? sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_v1) :
89				  sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
90	struct virtio_net_config *vio_config = vdpasim->config;
91	struct vdpasim_net *net = sim_to_net(vdpasim);
92
93	if (len < ETH_ALEN + hdr_len)
94		return false;
95
96	if (is_broadcast_ether_addr(net->buffer + hdr_len) ||
97	    is_multicast_ether_addr(net->buffer + hdr_len))
98		return true;
99	if (!strncmp(net->buffer + hdr_len, vio_config->mac, ETH_ALEN))
100		return true;
101
102	return false;
103}
104
105static virtio_net_ctrl_ack vdpasim_handle_ctrl_mac(struct vdpasim *vdpasim,
106						   u8 cmd)
107{
108	struct virtio_net_config *vio_config = vdpasim->config;
109	struct vdpasim_virtqueue *cvq = &vdpasim->vqs[2];
110	virtio_net_ctrl_ack status = VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
111	size_t read;
112
113	switch (cmd) {
114	case VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_ADDR_SET:
115		read = vringh_iov_pull_iotlb(&cvq->vring, &cvq->in_iov,
116					     vio_config->mac, ETH_ALEN);
117		if (read == ETH_ALEN)
118			status = VIRTIO_NET_OK;
119		break;
120	default:
121		break;
122	}
123
124	return status;
125}
126
127static void vdpasim_handle_cvq(struct vdpasim *vdpasim)
128{
129	struct vdpasim_virtqueue *cvq = &vdpasim->vqs[2];
130	struct vdpasim_net *net = sim_to_net(vdpasim);
131	virtio_net_ctrl_ack status = VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
132	struct virtio_net_ctrl_hdr ctrl;
133	size_t read, write;
134	u64 requests = 0, errors = 0, successes = 0;
135	int err;
136
137	if (!(vdpasim->features & (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ)))
138		return;
139
140	if (!cvq->ready)
141		return;
142
143	while (true) {
144		err = vringh_getdesc_iotlb(&cvq->vring, &cvq->in_iov,
145					   &cvq->out_iov,
146					   &cvq->head, GFP_ATOMIC);
147		if (err <= 0)
148			break;
149
150		++requests;
151		read = vringh_iov_pull_iotlb(&cvq->vring, &cvq->in_iov, &ctrl,
152					     sizeof(ctrl));
153		if (read != sizeof(ctrl)) {
154			++errors;
155			break;
156		}
157
158		switch (ctrl.class) {
159		case VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC:
160			status = vdpasim_handle_ctrl_mac(vdpasim, ctrl.cmd);
161			break;
162		default:
163			break;
164		}
165
166		if (status == VIRTIO_NET_OK)
167			++successes;
168		else
169			++errors;
170
171		/* Make sure data is wrote before advancing index */
172		smp_wmb();
173
174		write = vringh_iov_push_iotlb(&cvq->vring, &cvq->out_iov,
175					      &status, sizeof(status));
176		vringh_complete_iotlb(&cvq->vring, cvq->head, write);
177		vringh_kiov_cleanup(&cvq->in_iov);
178		vringh_kiov_cleanup(&cvq->out_iov);
179
180		/* Make sure used is visible before rasing the interrupt. */
181		smp_wmb();
182
183		local_bh_disable();
184		if (cvq->cb)
185			cvq->cb(cvq->private);
186		local_bh_enable();
187	}
188
189	u64_stats_update_begin(&net->cq_stats.syncp);
190	net->cq_stats.requests += requests;
191	net->cq_stats.errors += errors;
192	net->cq_stats.successes += successes;
193	u64_stats_update_end(&net->cq_stats.syncp);
194}
195
196static void vdpasim_net_work(struct vdpasim *vdpasim)
197{
198	struct vdpasim_virtqueue *txq = &vdpasim->vqs[1];
199	struct vdpasim_virtqueue *rxq = &vdpasim->vqs[0];
200	struct vdpasim_net *net = sim_to_net(vdpasim);
201	ssize_t read, write;
202	u64 tx_pkts = 0, rx_pkts = 0, tx_bytes = 0, rx_bytes = 0;
203	u64 rx_drops = 0, rx_overruns = 0, rx_errors = 0, tx_errors = 0;
204	int err;
205
206	mutex_lock(&vdpasim->mutex);
207
208	if (!vdpasim->running)
209		goto out;
210
211	if (!(vdpasim->status & VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK))
212		goto out;
213
214	vdpasim_handle_cvq(vdpasim);
215
216	if (!txq->ready || !rxq->ready)
217		goto out;
218
219	while (true) {
220		err = vringh_getdesc_iotlb(&txq->vring, &txq->out_iov, NULL,
221					   &txq->head, GFP_ATOMIC);
222		if (err <= 0) {
223			if (err)
224				++tx_errors;
225			break;
226		}
227
228		++tx_pkts;
229		read = vringh_iov_pull_iotlb(&txq->vring, &txq->out_iov,
230					     net->buffer, PAGE_SIZE);
231
232		tx_bytes += read;
233
234		if (!receive_filter(vdpasim, read)) {
235			++rx_drops;
236			vdpasim_net_complete(txq, 0);
237			continue;
238		}
239
240		err = vringh_getdesc_iotlb(&rxq->vring, NULL, &rxq->in_iov,
241					   &rxq->head, GFP_ATOMIC);
242		if (err <= 0) {
243			++rx_overruns;
244			vdpasim_net_complete(txq, 0);
245			break;
246		}
247
248		write = vringh_iov_push_iotlb(&rxq->vring, &rxq->in_iov,
249					      net->buffer, read);
250		if (write <= 0) {
251			++rx_errors;
252			break;
253		}
254
255		++rx_pkts;
256		rx_bytes += write;
257
258		vdpasim_net_complete(txq, 0);
259		vdpasim_net_complete(rxq, write);
260
261		if (tx_pkts > 4) {
262			vdpasim_schedule_work(vdpasim);
263			goto out;
264		}
265	}
266
267out:
268	mutex_unlock(&vdpasim->mutex);
269
270	u64_stats_update_begin(&net->tx_stats.syncp);
271	net->tx_stats.pkts += tx_pkts;
272	net->tx_stats.bytes += tx_bytes;
273	net->tx_stats.errors += tx_errors;
274	u64_stats_update_end(&net->tx_stats.syncp);
275
276	u64_stats_update_begin(&net->rx_stats.syncp);
277	net->rx_stats.pkts += rx_pkts;
278	net->rx_stats.bytes += rx_bytes;
279	net->rx_stats.drops += rx_drops;
280	net->rx_stats.errors += rx_errors;
281	net->rx_stats.overruns += rx_overruns;
282	u64_stats_update_end(&net->rx_stats.syncp);
283}
284
285static int vdpasim_net_get_stats(struct vdpasim *vdpasim, u16 idx,
286				 struct sk_buff *msg,
287				 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
288{
289	struct vdpasim_net *net = sim_to_net(vdpasim);
290	u64 rx_pkts, rx_bytes, rx_errors, rx_overruns, rx_drops;
291	u64 tx_pkts, tx_bytes, tx_errors, tx_drops;
292	u64 cq_requests, cq_successes, cq_errors;
293	unsigned int start;
294	int err = -EMSGSIZE;
295
296	switch(idx) {
297	case 0:
298		do {
299			start = u64_stats_fetch_begin(&net->rx_stats.syncp);
300			rx_pkts = net->rx_stats.pkts;
301			rx_bytes = net->rx_stats.bytes;
302			rx_errors = net->rx_stats.errors;
303			rx_overruns = net->rx_stats.overruns;
304			rx_drops = net->rx_stats.drops;
305		} while (u64_stats_fetch_retry(&net->rx_stats.syncp, start));
306
307		if (nla_put_string(msg, VDPA_ATTR_DEV_VENDOR_ATTR_NAME,
308					"rx packets"))
309			break;
310		if (nla_put_u64_64bit(msg, VDPA_ATTR_DEV_VENDOR_ATTR_VALUE,
311				      rx_pkts, VDPA_ATTR_PAD))
312			break;
313		if (nla_put_string(msg, VDPA_ATTR_DEV_VENDOR_ATTR_NAME,
314				  "rx bytes"))
315			break;
316		if (nla_put_u64_64bit(msg, VDPA_ATTR_DEV_VENDOR_ATTR_VALUE,
317				      rx_bytes, VDPA_ATTR_PAD))
318			break;
319		if (nla_put_string(msg, VDPA_ATTR_DEV_VENDOR_ATTR_NAME,
320				  "rx errors"))
321			break;
322		if (nla_put_u64_64bit(msg, VDPA_ATTR_DEV_VENDOR_ATTR_VALUE,
323				      rx_errors, VDPA_ATTR_PAD))
324			break;
325		if (nla_put_string(msg, VDPA_ATTR_DEV_VENDOR_ATTR_NAME,
326				  "rx overruns"))
327			break;
328		if (nla_put_u64_64bit(msg, VDPA_ATTR_DEV_VENDOR_ATTR_VALUE,
329				      rx_overruns, VDPA_ATTR_PAD))
330			break;
331		if (nla_put_string(msg, VDPA_ATTR_DEV_VENDOR_ATTR_NAME,
332				  "rx drops"))
333			break;
334		if (nla_put_u64_64bit(msg, VDPA_ATTR_DEV_VENDOR_ATTR_VALUE,
335				      rx_drops, VDPA_ATTR_PAD))
336			break;
337		err = 0;
338		break;
339	case 1:
340		do {
341			start = u64_stats_fetch_begin(&net->tx_stats.syncp);
342			tx_pkts = net->tx_stats.pkts;
343			tx_bytes = net->tx_stats.bytes;
344			tx_errors = net->tx_stats.errors;
345			tx_drops = net->tx_stats.drops;
346		} while (u64_stats_fetch_retry(&net->tx_stats.syncp, start));
347
348		if (nla_put_string(msg, VDPA_ATTR_DEV_VENDOR_ATTR_NAME,
349				  "tx packets"))
350			break;
351		if (nla_put_u64_64bit(msg, VDPA_ATTR_DEV_VENDOR_ATTR_VALUE,
352				      tx_pkts, VDPA_ATTR_PAD))
353			break;
354		if (nla_put_string(msg, VDPA_ATTR_DEV_VENDOR_ATTR_NAME,
355				  "tx bytes"))
356			break;
357		if (nla_put_u64_64bit(msg, VDPA_ATTR_DEV_VENDOR_ATTR_VALUE,
358				      tx_bytes, VDPA_ATTR_PAD))
359			break;
360		if (nla_put_string(msg, VDPA_ATTR_DEV_VENDOR_ATTR_NAME,
361				  "tx errors"))
362			break;
363		if (nla_put_u64_64bit(msg, VDPA_ATTR_DEV_VENDOR_ATTR_VALUE,
364				      tx_errors, VDPA_ATTR_PAD))
365			break;
366		if (nla_put_string(msg, VDPA_ATTR_DEV_VENDOR_ATTR_NAME,
367				  "tx drops"))
368			break;
369		if (nla_put_u64_64bit(msg, VDPA_ATTR_DEV_VENDOR_ATTR_VALUE,
370				      tx_drops, VDPA_ATTR_PAD))
371			break;
372		err = 0;
373		break;
374	case 2:
375		do {
376			start = u64_stats_fetch_begin(&net->cq_stats.syncp);
377			cq_requests = net->cq_stats.requests;
378			cq_successes = net->cq_stats.successes;
379			cq_errors = net->cq_stats.errors;
380		} while (u64_stats_fetch_retry(&net->cq_stats.syncp, start));
381
382		if (nla_put_string(msg, VDPA_ATTR_DEV_VENDOR_ATTR_NAME,
383				  "cvq requests"))
384			break;
385		if (nla_put_u64_64bit(msg, VDPA_ATTR_DEV_VENDOR_ATTR_VALUE,
386				      cq_requests, VDPA_ATTR_PAD))
387			break;
388		if (nla_put_string(msg, VDPA_ATTR_DEV_VENDOR_ATTR_NAME,
389				  "cvq successes"))
390			break;
391		if (nla_put_u64_64bit(msg, VDPA_ATTR_DEV_VENDOR_ATTR_VALUE,
392				      cq_successes, VDPA_ATTR_PAD))
393			break;
394		if (nla_put_string(msg, VDPA_ATTR_DEV_VENDOR_ATTR_NAME,
395				  "cvq errors"))
396			break;
397		if (nla_put_u64_64bit(msg, VDPA_ATTR_DEV_VENDOR_ATTR_VALUE,
398				      cq_errors, VDPA_ATTR_PAD))
399			break;
400		err = 0;
401		break;
402	default:
403		err = -EINVAL;
404		break;
405	}
406
407	return err;
408}
409
410static void vdpasim_net_get_config(struct vdpasim *vdpasim, void *config)
411{
412	struct virtio_net_config *net_config = config;
413
414	net_config->status = cpu_to_vdpasim16(vdpasim, VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP);
415}
416
417static void vdpasim_net_setup_config(struct vdpasim *vdpasim,
418				     const struct vdpa_dev_set_config *config)
419{
420	struct virtio_net_config *vio_config = vdpasim->config;
421
422	if (config->mask & (1 << VDPA_ATTR_DEV_NET_CFG_MACADDR))
423		memcpy(vio_config->mac, config->net.mac, ETH_ALEN);
424	if (config->mask & (1 << VDPA_ATTR_DEV_NET_CFG_MTU))
425		vio_config->mtu = cpu_to_vdpasim16(vdpasim, config->net.mtu);
426	else
427		/* Setup default MTU to be 1500 */
428		vio_config->mtu = cpu_to_vdpasim16(vdpasim, 1500);
429}
430
431static void vdpasim_net_free(struct vdpasim *vdpasim)
432{
433	struct vdpasim_net *net = sim_to_net(vdpasim);
434
435	kvfree(net->buffer);
436}
437
438static void vdpasim_net_mgmtdev_release(struct device *dev)
439{
440}
441
442static struct device vdpasim_net_mgmtdev = {
443	.init_name = "vdpasim_net",
444	.release = vdpasim_net_mgmtdev_release,
445};
446
447static int vdpasim_net_dev_add(struct vdpa_mgmt_dev *mdev, const char *name,
448			       const struct vdpa_dev_set_config *config)
449{
450	struct vdpasim_dev_attr dev_attr = {};
451	struct vdpasim_net *net;
452	struct vdpasim *simdev;
453	int ret;
454
455	dev_attr.mgmt_dev = mdev;
456	dev_attr.name = name;
457	dev_attr.id = VIRTIO_ID_NET;
458	dev_attr.supported_features = VDPASIM_NET_FEATURES;
459	dev_attr.nvqs = VDPASIM_NET_VQ_NUM;
460	dev_attr.ngroups = VDPASIM_NET_GROUP_NUM;
461	dev_attr.nas = VDPASIM_NET_AS_NUM;
462	dev_attr.alloc_size = sizeof(struct vdpasim_net);
463	dev_attr.config_size = sizeof(struct virtio_net_config);
464	dev_attr.get_config = vdpasim_net_get_config;
465	dev_attr.work_fn = vdpasim_net_work;
466	dev_attr.get_stats = vdpasim_net_get_stats;
467	dev_attr.free = vdpasim_net_free;
468
469	simdev = vdpasim_create(&dev_attr, config);
470	if (IS_ERR(simdev))
471		return PTR_ERR(simdev);
472
473	vdpasim_net_setup_config(simdev, config);
474
475	net = sim_to_net(simdev);
476
477	u64_stats_init(&net->tx_stats.syncp);
478	u64_stats_init(&net->rx_stats.syncp);
479	u64_stats_init(&net->cq_stats.syncp);
480
481	net->buffer = kvmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
482	if (!net->buffer) {
483		ret = -ENOMEM;
484		goto reg_err;
485	}
486
487	/*
488	 * Initialization must be completed before this call, since it can
489	 * connect the device to the vDPA bus, so requests can arrive after
490	 * this call.
491	 */
492	ret = _vdpa_register_device(&simdev->vdpa, VDPASIM_NET_VQ_NUM);
493	if (ret)
494		goto reg_err;
495
496	return 0;
497
498reg_err:
499	put_device(&simdev->vdpa.dev);
500	return ret;
501}
502
503static void vdpasim_net_dev_del(struct vdpa_mgmt_dev *mdev,
504				struct vdpa_device *dev)
505{
506	struct vdpasim *simdev = container_of(dev, struct vdpasim, vdpa);
507
508	_vdpa_unregister_device(&simdev->vdpa);
509}
510
511static const struct vdpa_mgmtdev_ops vdpasim_net_mgmtdev_ops = {
512	.dev_add = vdpasim_net_dev_add,
513	.dev_del = vdpasim_net_dev_del
514};
515
516static struct virtio_device_id id_table[] = {
517	{ VIRTIO_ID_NET, VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID },
518	{ 0 },
519};
520
521static struct vdpa_mgmt_dev mgmt_dev = {
522	.device = &vdpasim_net_mgmtdev,
523	.id_table = id_table,
524	.ops = &vdpasim_net_mgmtdev_ops,
525	.config_attr_mask = (1 << VDPA_ATTR_DEV_NET_CFG_MACADDR |
526			     1 << VDPA_ATTR_DEV_NET_CFG_MTU |
527		             1 << VDPA_ATTR_DEV_FEATURES),
528	.max_supported_vqs = VDPASIM_NET_VQ_NUM,
529	.supported_features = VDPASIM_NET_FEATURES,
530};
531
532static int __init vdpasim_net_init(void)
533{
534	int ret;
535
536	ret = device_register(&vdpasim_net_mgmtdev);
537	if (ret) {
538		put_device(&vdpasim_net_mgmtdev);
539		return ret;
540	}
541
542	ret = vdpa_mgmtdev_register(&mgmt_dev);
543	if (ret)
544		goto parent_err;
545	return 0;
546
547parent_err:
548	device_unregister(&vdpasim_net_mgmtdev);
549	return ret;
550}
551
552static void __exit vdpasim_net_exit(void)
553{
554	vdpa_mgmtdev_unregister(&mgmt_dev);
555	device_unregister(&vdpasim_net_mgmtdev);
556}
557
558module_init(vdpasim_net_init);
559module_exit(vdpasim_net_exit);
560
561MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
562MODULE_LICENSE(DRV_LICENSE);
563MODULE_AUTHOR(DRV_AUTHOR);
564MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESC);
565