1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * The USB Monitor, inspired by Dave Harding's USBMon.
4 *
5 * This is a binary format reader.
6 *
7 * Copyright (C) 2006 Paolo Abeni (paolo.abeni@email.it)
8 * Copyright (C) 2006,2007 Pete Zaitcev (zaitcev@redhat.com)
9 */
10
11#include <linux/kernel.h>
12#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
13#include <linux/types.h>
14#include <linux/fs.h>
15#include <linux/cdev.h>
16#include <linux/export.h>
17#include <linux/usb.h>
18#include <linux/poll.h>
19#include <linux/compat.h>
20#include <linux/mm.h>
21#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
22#include <linux/slab.h>
23#include <linux/time64.h>
24
25#include <linux/uaccess.h>
26
27#include "usb_mon.h"
28
29/*
30 * Defined by USB 2.0 clause 9.3, table 9.2.
31 */
32#define SETUP_LEN  8
33
34/* ioctl macros */
35#define MON_IOC_MAGIC 0x92
36
37#define MON_IOCQ_URB_LEN _IO(MON_IOC_MAGIC, 1)
38/* #2 used to be MON_IOCX_URB, removed before it got into Linus tree */
39#define MON_IOCG_STATS _IOR(MON_IOC_MAGIC, 3, struct mon_bin_stats)
40#define MON_IOCT_RING_SIZE _IO(MON_IOC_MAGIC, 4)
41#define MON_IOCQ_RING_SIZE _IO(MON_IOC_MAGIC, 5)
42#define MON_IOCX_GET   _IOW(MON_IOC_MAGIC, 6, struct mon_bin_get)
43#define MON_IOCX_MFETCH _IOWR(MON_IOC_MAGIC, 7, struct mon_bin_mfetch)
44#define MON_IOCH_MFLUSH _IO(MON_IOC_MAGIC, 8)
45/* #9 was MON_IOCT_SETAPI */
46#define MON_IOCX_GETX   _IOW(MON_IOC_MAGIC, 10, struct mon_bin_get)
47
48#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
49#define MON_IOCX_GET32 _IOW(MON_IOC_MAGIC, 6, struct mon_bin_get32)
50#define MON_IOCX_MFETCH32 _IOWR(MON_IOC_MAGIC, 7, struct mon_bin_mfetch32)
51#define MON_IOCX_GETX32   _IOW(MON_IOC_MAGIC, 10, struct mon_bin_get32)
52#endif
53
54/*
55 * Some architectures have enormous basic pages (16KB for ia64, 64KB for ppc).
56 * But it's all right. Just use a simple way to make sure the chunk is never
57 * smaller than a page.
58 *
59 * N.B. An application does not know our chunk size.
60 *
61 * Woops, get_zeroed_page() returns a single page. I guess we're stuck with
62 * page-sized chunks for the time being.
63 */
64#define CHUNK_SIZE   PAGE_SIZE
65#define CHUNK_ALIGN(x)   (((x)+CHUNK_SIZE-1) & ~(CHUNK_SIZE-1))
66
67/*
68 * The magic limit was calculated so that it allows the monitoring
69 * application to pick data once in two ticks. This way, another application,
70 * which presumably drives the bus, gets to hog CPU, yet we collect our data.
71 * If HZ is 100, a 480 mbit/s bus drives 614 KB every jiffy. USB has an
72 * enormous overhead built into the bus protocol, so we need about 1000 KB.
73 *
74 * This is still too much for most cases, where we just snoop a few
75 * descriptor fetches for enumeration. So, the default is a "reasonable"
76 * amount for systems with HZ=250 and incomplete bus saturation.
77 *
78 * XXX What about multi-megabyte URBs which take minutes to transfer?
79 */
80#define BUFF_MAX  CHUNK_ALIGN(1200*1024)
81#define BUFF_DFL   CHUNK_ALIGN(300*1024)
82#define BUFF_MIN     CHUNK_ALIGN(8*1024)
83
84/*
85 * The per-event API header (2 per URB).
86 *
87 * This structure is seen in userland as defined by the documentation.
88 */
89struct mon_bin_hdr {
90	u64 id;			/* URB ID - from submission to callback */
91	unsigned char type;	/* Same as in text API; extensible. */
92	unsigned char xfer_type;	/* ISO, Intr, Control, Bulk */
93	unsigned char epnum;	/* Endpoint number and transfer direction */
94	unsigned char devnum;	/* Device address */
95	unsigned short busnum;	/* Bus number */
96	char flag_setup;
97	char flag_data;
98	s64 ts_sec;		/* ktime_get_real_ts64 */
99	s32 ts_usec;		/* ktime_get_real_ts64 */
100	int status;
101	unsigned int len_urb;	/* Length of data (submitted or actual) */
102	unsigned int len_cap;	/* Delivered length */
103	union {
104		unsigned char setup[SETUP_LEN];	/* Only for Control S-type */
105		struct iso_rec {
106			int error_count;
107			int numdesc;
108		} iso;
109	} s;
110	int interval;
111	int start_frame;
112	unsigned int xfer_flags;
113	unsigned int ndesc;	/* Actual number of ISO descriptors */
114};
115
116/*
117 * ISO vector, packed into the head of data stream.
118 * This has to take 16 bytes to make sure that the end of buffer
119 * wrap is not happening in the middle of a descriptor.
120 */
121struct mon_bin_isodesc {
122	int          iso_status;
123	unsigned int iso_off;
124	unsigned int iso_len;
125	u32 _pad;
126};
127
128/* per file statistic */
129struct mon_bin_stats {
130	u32 queued;
131	u32 dropped;
132};
133
134struct mon_bin_get {
135	struct mon_bin_hdr __user *hdr;	/* Can be 48 bytes or 64. */
136	void __user *data;
137	size_t alloc;		/* Length of data (can be zero) */
138};
139
140struct mon_bin_mfetch {
141	u32 __user *offvec;	/* Vector of events fetched */
142	u32 nfetch;		/* Number of events to fetch (out: fetched) */
143	u32 nflush;		/* Number of events to flush */
144};
145
146#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
147struct mon_bin_get32 {
148	u32 hdr32;
149	u32 data32;
150	u32 alloc32;
151};
152
153struct mon_bin_mfetch32 {
154        u32 offvec32;
155        u32 nfetch32;
156        u32 nflush32;
157};
158#endif
159
160/* Having these two values same prevents wrapping of the mon_bin_hdr */
161#define PKT_ALIGN   64
162#define PKT_SIZE    64
163
164#define PKT_SZ_API0 48	/* API 0 (2.6.20) size */
165#define PKT_SZ_API1 64	/* API 1 size: extra fields */
166
167#define ISODESC_MAX   128	/* Same number as usbfs allows, 2048 bytes. */
168
169/* max number of USB bus supported */
170#define MON_BIN_MAX_MINOR 128
171
172/*
173 * The buffer: map of used pages.
174 */
175struct mon_pgmap {
176	struct page *pg;
177	unsigned char *ptr;	/* XXX just use page_to_virt everywhere? */
178};
179
180/*
181 * This gets associated with an open file struct.
182 */
183struct mon_reader_bin {
184	/* The buffer: one per open. */
185	spinlock_t b_lock;		/* Protect b_cnt, b_in */
186	unsigned int b_size;		/* Current size of the buffer - bytes */
187	unsigned int b_cnt;		/* Bytes used */
188	unsigned int b_in, b_out;	/* Offsets into buffer - bytes */
189	unsigned int b_read;		/* Amount of read data in curr. pkt. */
190	struct mon_pgmap *b_vec;	/* The map array */
191	wait_queue_head_t b_wait;	/* Wait for data here */
192
193	struct mutex fetch_lock;	/* Protect b_read, b_out */
194	int mmap_active;
195
196	/* A list of these is needed for "bus 0". Some time later. */
197	struct mon_reader r;
198
199	/* Stats */
200	unsigned int cnt_lost;
201};
202
203static inline struct mon_bin_hdr *MON_OFF2HDR(const struct mon_reader_bin *rp,
204    unsigned int offset)
205{
206	return (struct mon_bin_hdr *)
207	    (rp->b_vec[offset / CHUNK_SIZE].ptr + offset % CHUNK_SIZE);
208}
209
210#define MON_RING_EMPTY(rp)	((rp)->b_cnt == 0)
211
212static unsigned char xfer_to_pipe[4] = {
213	PIPE_CONTROL, PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS, PIPE_BULK, PIPE_INTERRUPT
214};
215
216static const struct class mon_bin_class = {
217	.name = "usbmon",
218};
219
220static dev_t mon_bin_dev0;
221static struct cdev mon_bin_cdev;
222
223static void mon_buff_area_fill(const struct mon_reader_bin *rp,
224    unsigned int offset, unsigned int size);
225static int mon_bin_wait_event(struct file *file, struct mon_reader_bin *rp);
226static int mon_alloc_buff(struct mon_pgmap *map, int npages);
227static void mon_free_buff(struct mon_pgmap *map, int npages);
228
229/*
230 * This is a "chunked memcpy". It does not manipulate any counters.
231 */
232static unsigned int mon_copy_to_buff(const struct mon_reader_bin *this,
233    unsigned int off, const unsigned char *from, unsigned int length)
234{
235	unsigned int step_len;
236	unsigned char *buf;
237	unsigned int in_page;
238
239	while (length) {
240		/*
241		 * Determine step_len.
242		 */
243		step_len = length;
244		in_page = CHUNK_SIZE - (off & (CHUNK_SIZE-1));
245		if (in_page < step_len)
246			step_len = in_page;
247
248		/*
249		 * Copy data and advance pointers.
250		 */
251		buf = this->b_vec[off / CHUNK_SIZE].ptr + off % CHUNK_SIZE;
252		memcpy(buf, from, step_len);
253		if ((off += step_len) >= this->b_size) off = 0;
254		from += step_len;
255		length -= step_len;
256	}
257	return off;
258}
259
260/*
261 * This is a little worse than the above because it's "chunked copy_to_user".
262 * The return value is an error code, not an offset.
263 */
264static int copy_from_buf(const struct mon_reader_bin *this, unsigned int off,
265    char __user *to, int length)
266{
267	unsigned int step_len;
268	unsigned char *buf;
269	unsigned int in_page;
270
271	while (length) {
272		/*
273		 * Determine step_len.
274		 */
275		step_len = length;
276		in_page = CHUNK_SIZE - (off & (CHUNK_SIZE-1));
277		if (in_page < step_len)
278			step_len = in_page;
279
280		/*
281		 * Copy data and advance pointers.
282		 */
283		buf = this->b_vec[off / CHUNK_SIZE].ptr + off % CHUNK_SIZE;
284		if (copy_to_user(to, buf, step_len))
285			return -EINVAL;
286		if ((off += step_len) >= this->b_size) off = 0;
287		to += step_len;
288		length -= step_len;
289	}
290	return 0;
291}
292
293/*
294 * Allocate an (aligned) area in the buffer.
295 * This is called under b_lock.
296 * Returns ~0 on failure.
297 */
298static unsigned int mon_buff_area_alloc(struct mon_reader_bin *rp,
299    unsigned int size)
300{
301	unsigned int offset;
302
303	size = (size + PKT_ALIGN-1) & ~(PKT_ALIGN-1);
304	if (rp->b_cnt + size > rp->b_size)
305		return ~0;
306	offset = rp->b_in;
307	rp->b_cnt += size;
308	if ((rp->b_in += size) >= rp->b_size)
309		rp->b_in -= rp->b_size;
310	return offset;
311}
312
313/*
314 * This is the same thing as mon_buff_area_alloc, only it does not allow
315 * buffers to wrap. This is needed by applications which pass references
316 * into mmap-ed buffers up their stacks (libpcap can do that).
317 *
318 * Currently, we always have the header stuck with the data, although
319 * it is not strictly speaking necessary.
320 *
321 * When a buffer would wrap, we place a filler packet to mark the space.
322 */
323static unsigned int mon_buff_area_alloc_contiguous(struct mon_reader_bin *rp,
324    unsigned int size)
325{
326	unsigned int offset;
327	unsigned int fill_size;
328
329	size = (size + PKT_ALIGN-1) & ~(PKT_ALIGN-1);
330	if (rp->b_cnt + size > rp->b_size)
331		return ~0;
332	if (rp->b_in + size > rp->b_size) {
333		/*
334		 * This would wrap. Find if we still have space after
335		 * skipping to the end of the buffer. If we do, place
336		 * a filler packet and allocate a new packet.
337		 */
338		fill_size = rp->b_size - rp->b_in;
339		if (rp->b_cnt + size + fill_size > rp->b_size)
340			return ~0;
341		mon_buff_area_fill(rp, rp->b_in, fill_size);
342
343		offset = 0;
344		rp->b_in = size;
345		rp->b_cnt += size + fill_size;
346	} else if (rp->b_in + size == rp->b_size) {
347		offset = rp->b_in;
348		rp->b_in = 0;
349		rp->b_cnt += size;
350	} else {
351		offset = rp->b_in;
352		rp->b_in += size;
353		rp->b_cnt += size;
354	}
355	return offset;
356}
357
358/*
359 * Return a few (kilo-)bytes to the head of the buffer.
360 * This is used if a data fetch fails.
361 */
362static void mon_buff_area_shrink(struct mon_reader_bin *rp, unsigned int size)
363{
364
365	/* size &= ~(PKT_ALIGN-1);  -- we're called with aligned size */
366	rp->b_cnt -= size;
367	if (rp->b_in < size)
368		rp->b_in += rp->b_size;
369	rp->b_in -= size;
370}
371
372/*
373 * This has to be called under both b_lock and fetch_lock, because
374 * it accesses both b_cnt and b_out.
375 */
376static void mon_buff_area_free(struct mon_reader_bin *rp, unsigned int size)
377{
378
379	size = (size + PKT_ALIGN-1) & ~(PKT_ALIGN-1);
380	rp->b_cnt -= size;
381	if ((rp->b_out += size) >= rp->b_size)
382		rp->b_out -= rp->b_size;
383}
384
385static void mon_buff_area_fill(const struct mon_reader_bin *rp,
386    unsigned int offset, unsigned int size)
387{
388	struct mon_bin_hdr *ep;
389
390	ep = MON_OFF2HDR(rp, offset);
391	memset(ep, 0, PKT_SIZE);
392	ep->type = '@';
393	ep->len_cap = size - PKT_SIZE;
394}
395
396static inline char mon_bin_get_setup(unsigned char *setupb,
397    const struct urb *urb, char ev_type)
398{
399
400	if (urb->setup_packet == NULL)
401		return 'Z';
402	memcpy(setupb, urb->setup_packet, SETUP_LEN);
403	return 0;
404}
405
406static unsigned int mon_bin_get_data(const struct mon_reader_bin *rp,
407    unsigned int offset, struct urb *urb, unsigned int length,
408    char *flag)
409{
410	int i;
411	struct scatterlist *sg;
412	unsigned int this_len;
413
414	*flag = 0;
415	if (urb->num_sgs == 0) {
416		if (urb->transfer_buffer == NULL) {
417			*flag = 'Z';
418			return length;
419		}
420		mon_copy_to_buff(rp, offset, urb->transfer_buffer, length);
421		length = 0;
422
423	} else {
424		/* If IOMMU coalescing occurred, we cannot trust sg_page */
425		if (urb->transfer_flags & URB_DMA_SG_COMBINED) {
426			*flag = 'D';
427			return length;
428		}
429
430		/* Copy up to the first non-addressable segment */
431		for_each_sg(urb->sg, sg, urb->num_sgs, i) {
432			if (length == 0 || PageHighMem(sg_page(sg)))
433				break;
434			this_len = min_t(unsigned int, sg->length, length);
435			offset = mon_copy_to_buff(rp, offset, sg_virt(sg),
436					this_len);
437			length -= this_len;
438		}
439		if (i == 0)
440			*flag = 'D';
441	}
442
443	return length;
444}
445
446/*
447 * This is the look-ahead pass in case of 'C Zi', when actual_length cannot
448 * be used to determine the length of the whole contiguous buffer.
449 */
450static unsigned int mon_bin_collate_isodesc(const struct mon_reader_bin *rp,
451    struct urb *urb, unsigned int ndesc)
452{
453	struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor *fp;
454	unsigned int length;
455
456	length = 0;
457	fp = urb->iso_frame_desc;
458	while (ndesc-- != 0) {
459		if (fp->actual_length != 0) {
460			if (fp->offset + fp->actual_length > length)
461				length = fp->offset + fp->actual_length;
462		}
463		fp++;
464	}
465	return length;
466}
467
468static void mon_bin_get_isodesc(const struct mon_reader_bin *rp,
469    unsigned int offset, struct urb *urb, char ev_type, unsigned int ndesc)
470{
471	struct mon_bin_isodesc *dp;
472	struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor *fp;
473
474	fp = urb->iso_frame_desc;
475	while (ndesc-- != 0) {
476		dp = (struct mon_bin_isodesc *)
477		    (rp->b_vec[offset / CHUNK_SIZE].ptr + offset % CHUNK_SIZE);
478		dp->iso_status = fp->status;
479		dp->iso_off = fp->offset;
480		dp->iso_len = (ev_type == 'S') ? fp->length : fp->actual_length;
481		dp->_pad = 0;
482		if ((offset += sizeof(struct mon_bin_isodesc)) >= rp->b_size)
483			offset = 0;
484		fp++;
485	}
486}
487
488static void mon_bin_event(struct mon_reader_bin *rp, struct urb *urb,
489    char ev_type, int status)
490{
491	const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd = &urb->ep->desc;
492	struct timespec64 ts;
493	unsigned long flags;
494	unsigned int urb_length;
495	unsigned int offset;
496	unsigned int length;
497	unsigned int delta;
498	unsigned int ndesc, lendesc;
499	unsigned char dir;
500	struct mon_bin_hdr *ep;
501	char data_tag = 0;
502
503	ktime_get_real_ts64(&ts);
504
505	spin_lock_irqsave(&rp->b_lock, flags);
506
507	/*
508	 * Find the maximum allowable length, then allocate space.
509	 */
510	urb_length = (ev_type == 'S') ?
511	    urb->transfer_buffer_length : urb->actual_length;
512	length = urb_length;
513
514	if (usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(epd)) {
515		if (urb->number_of_packets < 0) {
516			ndesc = 0;
517		} else if (urb->number_of_packets >= ISODESC_MAX) {
518			ndesc = ISODESC_MAX;
519		} else {
520			ndesc = urb->number_of_packets;
521		}
522		if (ev_type == 'C' && usb_urb_dir_in(urb))
523			length = mon_bin_collate_isodesc(rp, urb, ndesc);
524	} else {
525		ndesc = 0;
526	}
527	lendesc = ndesc*sizeof(struct mon_bin_isodesc);
528
529	/* not an issue unless there's a subtle bug in a HCD somewhere */
530	if (length >= urb->transfer_buffer_length)
531		length = urb->transfer_buffer_length;
532
533	if (length >= rp->b_size/5)
534		length = rp->b_size/5;
535
536	if (usb_urb_dir_in(urb)) {
537		if (ev_type == 'S') {
538			length = 0;
539			data_tag = '<';
540		}
541		/* Cannot rely on endpoint number in case of control ep.0 */
542		dir = USB_DIR_IN;
543	} else {
544		if (ev_type == 'C') {
545			length = 0;
546			data_tag = '>';
547		}
548		dir = 0;
549	}
550
551	if (rp->mmap_active) {
552		offset = mon_buff_area_alloc_contiguous(rp,
553						 length + PKT_SIZE + lendesc);
554	} else {
555		offset = mon_buff_area_alloc(rp, length + PKT_SIZE + lendesc);
556	}
557	if (offset == ~0) {
558		rp->cnt_lost++;
559		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rp->b_lock, flags);
560		return;
561	}
562
563	ep = MON_OFF2HDR(rp, offset);
564	if ((offset += PKT_SIZE) >= rp->b_size) offset = 0;
565
566	/*
567	 * Fill the allocated area.
568	 */
569	memset(ep, 0, PKT_SIZE);
570	ep->type = ev_type;
571	ep->xfer_type = xfer_to_pipe[usb_endpoint_type(epd)];
572	ep->epnum = dir | usb_endpoint_num(epd);
573	ep->devnum = urb->dev->devnum;
574	ep->busnum = urb->dev->bus->busnum;
575	ep->id = (unsigned long) urb;
576	ep->ts_sec = ts.tv_sec;
577	ep->ts_usec = ts.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC;
578	ep->status = status;
579	ep->len_urb = urb_length;
580	ep->len_cap = length + lendesc;
581	ep->xfer_flags = urb->transfer_flags;
582
583	if (usb_endpoint_xfer_int(epd)) {
584		ep->interval = urb->interval;
585	} else if (usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(epd)) {
586		ep->interval = urb->interval;
587		ep->start_frame = urb->start_frame;
588		ep->s.iso.error_count = urb->error_count;
589		ep->s.iso.numdesc = urb->number_of_packets;
590	}
591
592	if (usb_endpoint_xfer_control(epd) && ev_type == 'S') {
593		ep->flag_setup = mon_bin_get_setup(ep->s.setup, urb, ev_type);
594	} else {
595		ep->flag_setup = '-';
596	}
597
598	if (ndesc != 0) {
599		ep->ndesc = ndesc;
600		mon_bin_get_isodesc(rp, offset, urb, ev_type, ndesc);
601		if ((offset += lendesc) >= rp->b_size)
602			offset -= rp->b_size;
603	}
604
605	if (length != 0) {
606		length = mon_bin_get_data(rp, offset, urb, length,
607				&ep->flag_data);
608		if (length > 0) {
609			delta = (ep->len_cap + PKT_ALIGN-1) & ~(PKT_ALIGN-1);
610			ep->len_cap -= length;
611			delta -= (ep->len_cap + PKT_ALIGN-1) & ~(PKT_ALIGN-1);
612			mon_buff_area_shrink(rp, delta);
613		}
614	} else {
615		ep->flag_data = data_tag;
616	}
617
618	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rp->b_lock, flags);
619
620	wake_up(&rp->b_wait);
621}
622
623static void mon_bin_submit(void *data, struct urb *urb)
624{
625	struct mon_reader_bin *rp = data;
626	mon_bin_event(rp, urb, 'S', -EINPROGRESS);
627}
628
629static void mon_bin_complete(void *data, struct urb *urb, int status)
630{
631	struct mon_reader_bin *rp = data;
632	mon_bin_event(rp, urb, 'C', status);
633}
634
635static void mon_bin_error(void *data, struct urb *urb, int error)
636{
637	struct mon_reader_bin *rp = data;
638	struct timespec64 ts;
639	unsigned long flags;
640	unsigned int offset;
641	struct mon_bin_hdr *ep;
642
643	ktime_get_real_ts64(&ts);
644
645	spin_lock_irqsave(&rp->b_lock, flags);
646
647	offset = mon_buff_area_alloc(rp, PKT_SIZE);
648	if (offset == ~0) {
649		/* Not incrementing cnt_lost. Just because. */
650		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rp->b_lock, flags);
651		return;
652	}
653
654	ep = MON_OFF2HDR(rp, offset);
655
656	memset(ep, 0, PKT_SIZE);
657	ep->type = 'E';
658	ep->xfer_type = xfer_to_pipe[usb_endpoint_type(&urb->ep->desc)];
659	ep->epnum = usb_urb_dir_in(urb) ? USB_DIR_IN : 0;
660	ep->epnum |= usb_endpoint_num(&urb->ep->desc);
661	ep->devnum = urb->dev->devnum;
662	ep->busnum = urb->dev->bus->busnum;
663	ep->id = (unsigned long) urb;
664	ep->ts_sec = ts.tv_sec;
665	ep->ts_usec = ts.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC;
666	ep->status = error;
667
668	ep->flag_setup = '-';
669	ep->flag_data = 'E';
670
671	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rp->b_lock, flags);
672
673	wake_up(&rp->b_wait);
674}
675
676static int mon_bin_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
677{
678	struct mon_bus *mbus;
679	struct mon_reader_bin *rp;
680	size_t size;
681	int rc;
682
683	mutex_lock(&mon_lock);
684	mbus = mon_bus_lookup(iminor(inode));
685	if (mbus == NULL) {
686		mutex_unlock(&mon_lock);
687		return -ENODEV;
688	}
689	if (mbus != &mon_bus0 && mbus->u_bus == NULL) {
690		printk(KERN_ERR TAG ": consistency error on open\n");
691		mutex_unlock(&mon_lock);
692		return -ENODEV;
693	}
694
695	rp = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mon_reader_bin), GFP_KERNEL);
696	if (rp == NULL) {
697		rc = -ENOMEM;
698		goto err_alloc;
699	}
700	spin_lock_init(&rp->b_lock);
701	init_waitqueue_head(&rp->b_wait);
702	mutex_init(&rp->fetch_lock);
703	rp->b_size = BUFF_DFL;
704
705	size = sizeof(struct mon_pgmap) * (rp->b_size/CHUNK_SIZE);
706	if ((rp->b_vec = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL) {
707		rc = -ENOMEM;
708		goto err_allocvec;
709	}
710
711	if ((rc = mon_alloc_buff(rp->b_vec, rp->b_size/CHUNK_SIZE)) < 0)
712		goto err_allocbuff;
713
714	rp->r.m_bus = mbus;
715	rp->r.r_data = rp;
716	rp->r.rnf_submit = mon_bin_submit;
717	rp->r.rnf_error = mon_bin_error;
718	rp->r.rnf_complete = mon_bin_complete;
719
720	mon_reader_add(mbus, &rp->r);
721
722	file->private_data = rp;
723	mutex_unlock(&mon_lock);
724	return 0;
725
726err_allocbuff:
727	kfree(rp->b_vec);
728err_allocvec:
729	kfree(rp);
730err_alloc:
731	mutex_unlock(&mon_lock);
732	return rc;
733}
734
735/*
736 * Extract an event from buffer and copy it to user space.
737 * Wait if there is no event ready.
738 * Returns zero or error.
739 */
740static int mon_bin_get_event(struct file *file, struct mon_reader_bin *rp,
741    struct mon_bin_hdr __user *hdr, unsigned int hdrbytes,
742    void __user *data, unsigned int nbytes)
743{
744	unsigned long flags;
745	struct mon_bin_hdr *ep;
746	size_t step_len;
747	unsigned int offset;
748	int rc;
749
750	mutex_lock(&rp->fetch_lock);
751
752	if ((rc = mon_bin_wait_event(file, rp)) < 0) {
753		mutex_unlock(&rp->fetch_lock);
754		return rc;
755	}
756
757	ep = MON_OFF2HDR(rp, rp->b_out);
758
759	if (copy_to_user(hdr, ep, hdrbytes)) {
760		mutex_unlock(&rp->fetch_lock);
761		return -EFAULT;
762	}
763
764	step_len = min(ep->len_cap, nbytes);
765	if ((offset = rp->b_out + PKT_SIZE) >= rp->b_size) offset = 0;
766
767	if (copy_from_buf(rp, offset, data, step_len)) {
768		mutex_unlock(&rp->fetch_lock);
769		return -EFAULT;
770	}
771
772	spin_lock_irqsave(&rp->b_lock, flags);
773	mon_buff_area_free(rp, PKT_SIZE + ep->len_cap);
774	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rp->b_lock, flags);
775	rp->b_read = 0;
776
777	mutex_unlock(&rp->fetch_lock);
778	return 0;
779}
780
781static int mon_bin_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
782{
783	struct mon_reader_bin *rp = file->private_data;
784	struct mon_bus* mbus = rp->r.m_bus;
785
786	mutex_lock(&mon_lock);
787
788	if (mbus->nreaders <= 0) {
789		printk(KERN_ERR TAG ": consistency error on close\n");
790		mutex_unlock(&mon_lock);
791		return 0;
792	}
793	mon_reader_del(mbus, &rp->r);
794
795	mon_free_buff(rp->b_vec, rp->b_size/CHUNK_SIZE);
796	kfree(rp->b_vec);
797	kfree(rp);
798
799	mutex_unlock(&mon_lock);
800	return 0;
801}
802
803static ssize_t mon_bin_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
804    size_t nbytes, loff_t *ppos)
805{
806	struct mon_reader_bin *rp = file->private_data;
807	unsigned int hdrbytes = PKT_SZ_API0;
808	unsigned long flags;
809	struct mon_bin_hdr *ep;
810	unsigned int offset;
811	size_t step_len;
812	char *ptr;
813	ssize_t done = 0;
814	int rc;
815
816	mutex_lock(&rp->fetch_lock);
817
818	if ((rc = mon_bin_wait_event(file, rp)) < 0) {
819		mutex_unlock(&rp->fetch_lock);
820		return rc;
821	}
822
823	ep = MON_OFF2HDR(rp, rp->b_out);
824
825	if (rp->b_read < hdrbytes) {
826		step_len = min(nbytes, (size_t)(hdrbytes - rp->b_read));
827		ptr = ((char *)ep) + rp->b_read;
828		if (step_len && copy_to_user(buf, ptr, step_len)) {
829			mutex_unlock(&rp->fetch_lock);
830			return -EFAULT;
831		}
832		nbytes -= step_len;
833		buf += step_len;
834		rp->b_read += step_len;
835		done += step_len;
836	}
837
838	if (rp->b_read >= hdrbytes) {
839		step_len = ep->len_cap;
840		step_len -= rp->b_read - hdrbytes;
841		if (step_len > nbytes)
842			step_len = nbytes;
843		offset = rp->b_out + PKT_SIZE;
844		offset += rp->b_read - hdrbytes;
845		if (offset >= rp->b_size)
846			offset -= rp->b_size;
847		if (copy_from_buf(rp, offset, buf, step_len)) {
848			mutex_unlock(&rp->fetch_lock);
849			return -EFAULT;
850		}
851		nbytes -= step_len;
852		buf += step_len;
853		rp->b_read += step_len;
854		done += step_len;
855	}
856
857	/*
858	 * Check if whole packet was read, and if so, jump to the next one.
859	 */
860	if (rp->b_read >= hdrbytes + ep->len_cap) {
861		spin_lock_irqsave(&rp->b_lock, flags);
862		mon_buff_area_free(rp, PKT_SIZE + ep->len_cap);
863		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rp->b_lock, flags);
864		rp->b_read = 0;
865	}
866
867	mutex_unlock(&rp->fetch_lock);
868	return done;
869}
870
871/*
872 * Remove at most nevents from chunked buffer.
873 * Returns the number of removed events.
874 */
875static int mon_bin_flush(struct mon_reader_bin *rp, unsigned nevents)
876{
877	unsigned long flags;
878	struct mon_bin_hdr *ep;
879	int i;
880
881	mutex_lock(&rp->fetch_lock);
882	spin_lock_irqsave(&rp->b_lock, flags);
883	for (i = 0; i < nevents; ++i) {
884		if (MON_RING_EMPTY(rp))
885			break;
886
887		ep = MON_OFF2HDR(rp, rp->b_out);
888		mon_buff_area_free(rp, PKT_SIZE + ep->len_cap);
889	}
890	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rp->b_lock, flags);
891	rp->b_read = 0;
892	mutex_unlock(&rp->fetch_lock);
893	return i;
894}
895
896/*
897 * Fetch at most max event offsets into the buffer and put them into vec.
898 * The events are usually freed later with mon_bin_flush.
899 * Return the effective number of events fetched.
900 */
901static int mon_bin_fetch(struct file *file, struct mon_reader_bin *rp,
902    u32 __user *vec, unsigned int max)
903{
904	unsigned int cur_out;
905	unsigned int bytes, avail;
906	unsigned int size;
907	unsigned int nevents;
908	struct mon_bin_hdr *ep;
909	unsigned long flags;
910	int rc;
911
912	mutex_lock(&rp->fetch_lock);
913
914	if ((rc = mon_bin_wait_event(file, rp)) < 0) {
915		mutex_unlock(&rp->fetch_lock);
916		return rc;
917	}
918
919	spin_lock_irqsave(&rp->b_lock, flags);
920	avail = rp->b_cnt;
921	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rp->b_lock, flags);
922
923	cur_out = rp->b_out;
924	nevents = 0;
925	bytes = 0;
926	while (bytes < avail) {
927		if (nevents >= max)
928			break;
929
930		ep = MON_OFF2HDR(rp, cur_out);
931		if (put_user(cur_out, &vec[nevents])) {
932			mutex_unlock(&rp->fetch_lock);
933			return -EFAULT;
934		}
935
936		nevents++;
937		size = ep->len_cap + PKT_SIZE;
938		size = (size + PKT_ALIGN-1) & ~(PKT_ALIGN-1);
939		if ((cur_out += size) >= rp->b_size)
940			cur_out -= rp->b_size;
941		bytes += size;
942	}
943
944	mutex_unlock(&rp->fetch_lock);
945	return nevents;
946}
947
948/*
949 * Count events. This is almost the same as the above mon_bin_fetch,
950 * only we do not store offsets into user vector, and we have no limit.
951 */
952static int mon_bin_queued(struct mon_reader_bin *rp)
953{
954	unsigned int cur_out;
955	unsigned int bytes, avail;
956	unsigned int size;
957	unsigned int nevents;
958	struct mon_bin_hdr *ep;
959	unsigned long flags;
960
961	mutex_lock(&rp->fetch_lock);
962
963	spin_lock_irqsave(&rp->b_lock, flags);
964	avail = rp->b_cnt;
965	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rp->b_lock, flags);
966
967	cur_out = rp->b_out;
968	nevents = 0;
969	bytes = 0;
970	while (bytes < avail) {
971		ep = MON_OFF2HDR(rp, cur_out);
972
973		nevents++;
974		size = ep->len_cap + PKT_SIZE;
975		size = (size + PKT_ALIGN-1) & ~(PKT_ALIGN-1);
976		if ((cur_out += size) >= rp->b_size)
977			cur_out -= rp->b_size;
978		bytes += size;
979	}
980
981	mutex_unlock(&rp->fetch_lock);
982	return nevents;
983}
984
985/*
986 */
987static long mon_bin_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
988{
989	struct mon_reader_bin *rp = file->private_data;
990	// struct mon_bus* mbus = rp->r.m_bus;
991	int ret = 0;
992	struct mon_bin_hdr *ep;
993	unsigned long flags;
994
995	switch (cmd) {
996
997	case MON_IOCQ_URB_LEN:
998		/*
999		 * N.B. This only returns the size of data, without the header.
1000		 */
1001		spin_lock_irqsave(&rp->b_lock, flags);
1002		if (!MON_RING_EMPTY(rp)) {
1003			ep = MON_OFF2HDR(rp, rp->b_out);
1004			ret = ep->len_cap;
1005		}
1006		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rp->b_lock, flags);
1007		break;
1008
1009	case MON_IOCQ_RING_SIZE:
1010		mutex_lock(&rp->fetch_lock);
1011		ret = rp->b_size;
1012		mutex_unlock(&rp->fetch_lock);
1013		break;
1014
1015	case MON_IOCT_RING_SIZE:
1016		/*
1017		 * Changing the buffer size will flush it's contents; the new
1018		 * buffer is allocated before releasing the old one to be sure
1019		 * the device will stay functional also in case of memory
1020		 * pressure.
1021		 */
1022		{
1023		int size;
1024		struct mon_pgmap *vec;
1025
1026		if (arg < BUFF_MIN || arg > BUFF_MAX)
1027			return -EINVAL;
1028
1029		size = CHUNK_ALIGN(arg);
1030		vec = kcalloc(size / CHUNK_SIZE, sizeof(struct mon_pgmap),
1031			      GFP_KERNEL);
1032		if (vec == NULL) {
1033			ret = -ENOMEM;
1034			break;
1035		}
1036
1037		ret = mon_alloc_buff(vec, size/CHUNK_SIZE);
1038		if (ret < 0) {
1039			kfree(vec);
1040			break;
1041		}
1042
1043		mutex_lock(&rp->fetch_lock);
1044		spin_lock_irqsave(&rp->b_lock, flags);
1045		if (rp->mmap_active) {
1046			mon_free_buff(vec, size/CHUNK_SIZE);
1047			kfree(vec);
1048			ret = -EBUSY;
1049		} else {
1050			mon_free_buff(rp->b_vec, rp->b_size/CHUNK_SIZE);
1051			kfree(rp->b_vec);
1052			rp->b_vec  = vec;
1053			rp->b_size = size;
1054			rp->b_read = rp->b_in = rp->b_out = rp->b_cnt = 0;
1055			rp->cnt_lost = 0;
1056		}
1057		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rp->b_lock, flags);
1058		mutex_unlock(&rp->fetch_lock);
1059		}
1060		break;
1061
1062	case MON_IOCH_MFLUSH:
1063		ret = mon_bin_flush(rp, arg);
1064		break;
1065
1066	case MON_IOCX_GET:
1067	case MON_IOCX_GETX:
1068		{
1069		struct mon_bin_get getb;
1070
1071		if (copy_from_user(&getb, (void __user *)arg,
1072					    sizeof(struct mon_bin_get)))
1073			return -EFAULT;
1074
1075		if (getb.alloc > 0x10000000)	/* Want to cast to u32 */
1076			return -EINVAL;
1077		ret = mon_bin_get_event(file, rp, getb.hdr,
1078		    (cmd == MON_IOCX_GET)? PKT_SZ_API0: PKT_SZ_API1,
1079		    getb.data, (unsigned int)getb.alloc);
1080		}
1081		break;
1082
1083	case MON_IOCX_MFETCH:
1084		{
1085		struct mon_bin_mfetch mfetch;
1086		struct mon_bin_mfetch __user *uptr;
1087
1088		uptr = (struct mon_bin_mfetch __user *)arg;
1089
1090		if (copy_from_user(&mfetch, uptr, sizeof(mfetch)))
1091			return -EFAULT;
1092
1093		if (mfetch.nflush) {
1094			ret = mon_bin_flush(rp, mfetch.nflush);
1095			if (ret < 0)
1096				return ret;
1097			if (put_user(ret, &uptr->nflush))
1098				return -EFAULT;
1099		}
1100		ret = mon_bin_fetch(file, rp, mfetch.offvec, mfetch.nfetch);
1101		if (ret < 0)
1102			return ret;
1103		if (put_user(ret, &uptr->nfetch))
1104			return -EFAULT;
1105		ret = 0;
1106		}
1107		break;
1108
1109	case MON_IOCG_STATS: {
1110		struct mon_bin_stats __user *sp;
1111		unsigned int nevents;
1112		unsigned int ndropped;
1113
1114		spin_lock_irqsave(&rp->b_lock, flags);
1115		ndropped = rp->cnt_lost;
1116		rp->cnt_lost = 0;
1117		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rp->b_lock, flags);
1118		nevents = mon_bin_queued(rp);
1119
1120		sp = (struct mon_bin_stats __user *)arg;
1121		if (put_user(ndropped, &sp->dropped))
1122			return -EFAULT;
1123		if (put_user(nevents, &sp->queued))
1124			return -EFAULT;
1125
1126		}
1127		break;
1128
1129	default:
1130		return -ENOTTY;
1131	}
1132
1133	return ret;
1134}
1135
1136#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1137static long mon_bin_compat_ioctl(struct file *file,
1138    unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1139{
1140	struct mon_reader_bin *rp = file->private_data;
1141	int ret;
1142
1143	switch (cmd) {
1144
1145	case MON_IOCX_GET32:
1146	case MON_IOCX_GETX32:
1147		{
1148		struct mon_bin_get32 getb;
1149
1150		if (copy_from_user(&getb, (void __user *)arg,
1151					    sizeof(struct mon_bin_get32)))
1152			return -EFAULT;
1153
1154		ret = mon_bin_get_event(file, rp, compat_ptr(getb.hdr32),
1155		    (cmd == MON_IOCX_GET32)? PKT_SZ_API0: PKT_SZ_API1,
1156		    compat_ptr(getb.data32), getb.alloc32);
1157		if (ret < 0)
1158			return ret;
1159		}
1160		return 0;
1161
1162	case MON_IOCX_MFETCH32:
1163		{
1164		struct mon_bin_mfetch32 mfetch;
1165		struct mon_bin_mfetch32 __user *uptr;
1166
1167		uptr = (struct mon_bin_mfetch32 __user *) compat_ptr(arg);
1168
1169		if (copy_from_user(&mfetch, uptr, sizeof(mfetch)))
1170			return -EFAULT;
1171
1172		if (mfetch.nflush32) {
1173			ret = mon_bin_flush(rp, mfetch.nflush32);
1174			if (ret < 0)
1175				return ret;
1176			if (put_user(ret, &uptr->nflush32))
1177				return -EFAULT;
1178		}
1179		ret = mon_bin_fetch(file, rp, compat_ptr(mfetch.offvec32),
1180		    mfetch.nfetch32);
1181		if (ret < 0)
1182			return ret;
1183		if (put_user(ret, &uptr->nfetch32))
1184			return -EFAULT;
1185		}
1186		return 0;
1187
1188	case MON_IOCG_STATS:
1189		return mon_bin_ioctl(file, cmd, (unsigned long) compat_ptr(arg));
1190
1191	case MON_IOCQ_URB_LEN:
1192	case MON_IOCQ_RING_SIZE:
1193	case MON_IOCT_RING_SIZE:
1194	case MON_IOCH_MFLUSH:
1195		return mon_bin_ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
1196
1197	default:
1198		;
1199	}
1200	return -ENOTTY;
1201}
1202#endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
1203
1204static __poll_t
1205mon_bin_poll(struct file *file, struct poll_table_struct *wait)
1206{
1207	struct mon_reader_bin *rp = file->private_data;
1208	__poll_t mask = 0;
1209	unsigned long flags;
1210
1211	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
1212		poll_wait(file, &rp->b_wait, wait);
1213
1214	spin_lock_irqsave(&rp->b_lock, flags);
1215	if (!MON_RING_EMPTY(rp))
1216		mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;    /* readable */
1217	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rp->b_lock, flags);
1218	return mask;
1219}
1220
1221/*
1222 * open and close: just keep track of how many times the device is
1223 * mapped, to use the proper memory allocation function.
1224 */
1225static void mon_bin_vma_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1226{
1227	struct mon_reader_bin *rp = vma->vm_private_data;
1228	unsigned long flags;
1229
1230	spin_lock_irqsave(&rp->b_lock, flags);
1231	rp->mmap_active++;
1232	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rp->b_lock, flags);
1233}
1234
1235static void mon_bin_vma_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1236{
1237	unsigned long flags;
1238
1239	struct mon_reader_bin *rp = vma->vm_private_data;
1240	spin_lock_irqsave(&rp->b_lock, flags);
1241	rp->mmap_active--;
1242	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rp->b_lock, flags);
1243}
1244
1245/*
1246 * Map ring pages to user space.
1247 */
1248static vm_fault_t mon_bin_vma_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf)
1249{
1250	struct mon_reader_bin *rp = vmf->vma->vm_private_data;
1251	unsigned long offset, chunk_idx;
1252	struct page *pageptr;
1253	unsigned long flags;
1254
1255	spin_lock_irqsave(&rp->b_lock, flags);
1256	offset = vmf->pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
1257	if (offset >= rp->b_size) {
1258		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rp->b_lock, flags);
1259		return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
1260	}
1261	chunk_idx = offset / CHUNK_SIZE;
1262	pageptr = rp->b_vec[chunk_idx].pg;
1263	get_page(pageptr);
1264	vmf->page = pageptr;
1265	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rp->b_lock, flags);
1266	return 0;
1267}
1268
1269static const struct vm_operations_struct mon_bin_vm_ops = {
1270	.open =     mon_bin_vma_open,
1271	.close =    mon_bin_vma_close,
1272	.fault =    mon_bin_vma_fault,
1273};
1274
1275static int mon_bin_mmap(struct file *filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1276{
1277	/* don't do anything here: "fault" will set up page table entries */
1278	vma->vm_ops = &mon_bin_vm_ops;
1279
1280	if (vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE)
1281		return -EPERM;
1282
1283	vm_flags_mod(vma, VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTDUMP, VM_MAYWRITE);
1284	vma->vm_private_data = filp->private_data;
1285	mon_bin_vma_open(vma);
1286	return 0;
1287}
1288
1289static const struct file_operations mon_fops_binary = {
1290	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
1291	.open =		mon_bin_open,
1292	.llseek =	no_llseek,
1293	.read =		mon_bin_read,
1294	/* .write =	mon_text_write, */
1295	.poll =		mon_bin_poll,
1296	.unlocked_ioctl = mon_bin_ioctl,
1297#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1298	.compat_ioctl =	mon_bin_compat_ioctl,
1299#endif
1300	.release =	mon_bin_release,
1301	.mmap =		mon_bin_mmap,
1302};
1303
1304static int mon_bin_wait_event(struct file *file, struct mon_reader_bin *rp)
1305{
1306	DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(waita, current);
1307	unsigned long flags;
1308
1309	add_wait_queue(&rp->b_wait, &waita);
1310	set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1311
1312	spin_lock_irqsave(&rp->b_lock, flags);
1313	while (MON_RING_EMPTY(rp)) {
1314		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rp->b_lock, flags);
1315
1316		if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
1317			set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1318			remove_wait_queue(&rp->b_wait, &waita);
1319			return -EWOULDBLOCK; /* Same as EAGAIN in Linux */
1320		}
1321		schedule();
1322		if (signal_pending(current)) {
1323			remove_wait_queue(&rp->b_wait, &waita);
1324			return -EINTR;
1325		}
1326		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1327
1328		spin_lock_irqsave(&rp->b_lock, flags);
1329	}
1330	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rp->b_lock, flags);
1331
1332	set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1333	remove_wait_queue(&rp->b_wait, &waita);
1334	return 0;
1335}
1336
1337static int mon_alloc_buff(struct mon_pgmap *map, int npages)
1338{
1339	int n;
1340	unsigned long vaddr;
1341
1342	for (n = 0; n < npages; n++) {
1343		vaddr = get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
1344		if (vaddr == 0) {
1345			while (n-- != 0)
1346				free_page((unsigned long) map[n].ptr);
1347			return -ENOMEM;
1348		}
1349		map[n].ptr = (unsigned char *) vaddr;
1350		map[n].pg = virt_to_page((void *) vaddr);
1351	}
1352	return 0;
1353}
1354
1355static void mon_free_buff(struct mon_pgmap *map, int npages)
1356{
1357	int n;
1358
1359	for (n = 0; n < npages; n++)
1360		free_page((unsigned long) map[n].ptr);
1361}
1362
1363int mon_bin_add(struct mon_bus *mbus, const struct usb_bus *ubus)
1364{
1365	struct device *dev;
1366	unsigned minor = ubus? ubus->busnum: 0;
1367
1368	if (minor >= MON_BIN_MAX_MINOR)
1369		return 0;
1370
1371	dev = device_create(&mon_bin_class, ubus ? ubus->controller : NULL,
1372			    MKDEV(MAJOR(mon_bin_dev0), minor), NULL,
1373			    "usbmon%d", minor);
1374	if (IS_ERR(dev))
1375		return 0;
1376
1377	mbus->classdev = dev;
1378	return 1;
1379}
1380
1381void mon_bin_del(struct mon_bus *mbus)
1382{
1383	device_destroy(&mon_bin_class, mbus->classdev->devt);
1384}
1385
1386int __init mon_bin_init(void)
1387{
1388	int rc;
1389
1390	rc = class_register(&mon_bin_class);
1391	if (rc)
1392		goto err_class;
1393
1394	rc = alloc_chrdev_region(&mon_bin_dev0, 0, MON_BIN_MAX_MINOR, "usbmon");
1395	if (rc < 0)
1396		goto err_dev;
1397
1398	cdev_init(&mon_bin_cdev, &mon_fops_binary);
1399	mon_bin_cdev.owner = THIS_MODULE;
1400
1401	rc = cdev_add(&mon_bin_cdev, mon_bin_dev0, MON_BIN_MAX_MINOR);
1402	if (rc < 0)
1403		goto err_add;
1404
1405	return 0;
1406
1407err_add:
1408	unregister_chrdev_region(mon_bin_dev0, MON_BIN_MAX_MINOR);
1409err_dev:
1410	class_unregister(&mon_bin_class);
1411err_class:
1412	return rc;
1413}
1414
1415void mon_bin_exit(void)
1416{
1417	cdev_del(&mon_bin_cdev);
1418	unregister_chrdev_region(mon_bin_dev0, MON_BIN_MAX_MINOR);
1419	class_unregister(&mon_bin_class);
1420}
1421