1/*******************************************************************************
2 *
3 * This file contains the Linux/SCSI LLD virtual SCSI initiator driver
4 * for emulated SAS initiator ports
5 *
6 * �� Copyright 2011-2013 Datera, Inc.
7 *
8 * Licensed to the Linux Foundation under the General Public License (GPL) version 2.
9 *
10 * Author: Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@risingtidesystems.com>
11 *
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15 * (at your option) any later version.
16 *
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
20 * GNU General Public License for more details.
21 ****************************************************************************/
22
23#include <linux/module.h>
24#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
25#include <linux/init.h>
26#include <linux/slab.h>
27#include <linux/types.h>
28#include <linux/configfs.h>
29#include <scsi/scsi.h>
30#include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>
31#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
32#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
33#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
34
35#include <target/target_core_base.h>
36#include <target/target_core_fabric.h>
37
38#include "tcm_loop.h"
39
40#define to_tcm_loop_hba(hba)	container_of(hba, struct tcm_loop_hba, dev)
41
42static struct kmem_cache *tcm_loop_cmd_cache;
43
44static int tcm_loop_hba_no_cnt;
45
46static int tcm_loop_queue_status(struct se_cmd *se_cmd);
47
48static unsigned int tcm_loop_nr_hw_queues = 1;
49module_param_named(nr_hw_queues, tcm_loop_nr_hw_queues, uint, 0644);
50
51static unsigned int tcm_loop_can_queue = 1024;
52module_param_named(can_queue, tcm_loop_can_queue, uint, 0644);
53
54static unsigned int tcm_loop_cmd_per_lun = 1024;
55module_param_named(cmd_per_lun, tcm_loop_cmd_per_lun, uint, 0644);
56
57/*
58 * Called from struct target_core_fabric_ops->check_stop_free()
59 */
60static int tcm_loop_check_stop_free(struct se_cmd *se_cmd)
61{
62	return transport_generic_free_cmd(se_cmd, 0);
63}
64
65static void tcm_loop_release_cmd(struct se_cmd *se_cmd)
66{
67	struct tcm_loop_cmd *tl_cmd = container_of(se_cmd,
68				struct tcm_loop_cmd, tl_se_cmd);
69	struct scsi_cmnd *sc = tl_cmd->sc;
70
71	if (se_cmd->se_cmd_flags & SCF_SCSI_TMR_CDB)
72		kmem_cache_free(tcm_loop_cmd_cache, tl_cmd);
73	else
74		scsi_done(sc);
75}
76
77static int tcm_loop_show_info(struct seq_file *m, struct Scsi_Host *host)
78{
79	seq_puts(m, "tcm_loop_proc_info()\n");
80	return 0;
81}
82
83static int tcm_loop_driver_probe(struct device *);
84static void tcm_loop_driver_remove(struct device *);
85
86static const struct bus_type tcm_loop_lld_bus = {
87	.name			= "tcm_loop_bus",
88	.probe			= tcm_loop_driver_probe,
89	.remove			= tcm_loop_driver_remove,
90};
91
92static struct device_driver tcm_loop_driverfs = {
93	.name			= "tcm_loop",
94	.bus			= &tcm_loop_lld_bus,
95};
96/*
97 * Used with root_device_register() in tcm_loop_alloc_core_bus() below
98 */
99static struct device *tcm_loop_primary;
100
101static void tcm_loop_target_queue_cmd(struct tcm_loop_cmd *tl_cmd)
102{
103	struct se_cmd *se_cmd = &tl_cmd->tl_se_cmd;
104	struct scsi_cmnd *sc = tl_cmd->sc;
105	struct tcm_loop_nexus *tl_nexus;
106	struct tcm_loop_hba *tl_hba;
107	struct tcm_loop_tpg *tl_tpg;
108	struct scatterlist *sgl_bidi = NULL;
109	u32 sgl_bidi_count = 0, transfer_length;
110
111	tl_hba = *(struct tcm_loop_hba **)shost_priv(sc->device->host);
112	tl_tpg = &tl_hba->tl_hba_tpgs[sc->device->id];
113
114	/*
115	 * Ensure that this tl_tpg reference from the incoming sc->device->id
116	 * has already been configured via tcm_loop_make_naa_tpg().
117	 */
118	if (!tl_tpg->tl_hba) {
119		set_host_byte(sc, DID_NO_CONNECT);
120		goto out_done;
121	}
122	if (tl_tpg->tl_transport_status == TCM_TRANSPORT_OFFLINE) {
123		set_host_byte(sc, DID_TRANSPORT_DISRUPTED);
124		goto out_done;
125	}
126	tl_nexus = tl_tpg->tl_nexus;
127	if (!tl_nexus) {
128		scmd_printk(KERN_ERR, sc,
129			    "TCM_Loop I_T Nexus does not exist\n");
130		set_host_byte(sc, DID_ERROR);
131		goto out_done;
132	}
133
134	transfer_length = scsi_transfer_length(sc);
135	if (!scsi_prot_sg_count(sc) &&
136	    scsi_get_prot_op(sc) != SCSI_PROT_NORMAL) {
137		se_cmd->prot_pto = true;
138		/*
139		 * loopback transport doesn't support
140		 * WRITE_GENERATE, READ_STRIP protection
141		 * information operations, go ahead unprotected.
142		 */
143		transfer_length = scsi_bufflen(sc);
144	}
145
146	se_cmd->tag = tl_cmd->sc_cmd_tag;
147	target_init_cmd(se_cmd, tl_nexus->se_sess, &tl_cmd->tl_sense_buf[0],
148			tl_cmd->sc->device->lun, transfer_length,
149			TCM_SIMPLE_TAG, sc->sc_data_direction, 0);
150
151	if (target_submit_prep(se_cmd, sc->cmnd, scsi_sglist(sc),
152			       scsi_sg_count(sc), sgl_bidi, sgl_bidi_count,
153			       scsi_prot_sglist(sc), scsi_prot_sg_count(sc),
154			       GFP_ATOMIC))
155		return;
156
157	target_submit(se_cmd);
158	return;
159
160out_done:
161	scsi_done(sc);
162}
163
164/*
165 * ->queuecommand can be and usually is called from interrupt context, so
166 * defer the actual submission to a workqueue.
167 */
168static int tcm_loop_queuecommand(struct Scsi_Host *sh, struct scsi_cmnd *sc)
169{
170	struct tcm_loop_cmd *tl_cmd = scsi_cmd_priv(sc);
171
172	pr_debug("%s() %d:%d:%d:%llu got CDB: 0x%02x scsi_buf_len: %u\n",
173		 __func__, sc->device->host->host_no, sc->device->id,
174		 sc->device->channel, sc->device->lun, sc->cmnd[0],
175		 scsi_bufflen(sc));
176
177	memset(tl_cmd, 0, sizeof(*tl_cmd));
178	tl_cmd->sc = sc;
179	tl_cmd->sc_cmd_tag = scsi_cmd_to_rq(sc)->tag;
180
181	tcm_loop_target_queue_cmd(tl_cmd);
182	return 0;
183}
184
185/*
186 * Called from SCSI EH process context to issue a LUN_RESET TMR
187 * to struct scsi_device
188 */
189static int tcm_loop_issue_tmr(struct tcm_loop_tpg *tl_tpg,
190			      u64 lun, int task, enum tcm_tmreq_table tmr)
191{
192	struct se_cmd *se_cmd;
193	struct se_session *se_sess;
194	struct tcm_loop_nexus *tl_nexus;
195	struct tcm_loop_cmd *tl_cmd;
196	int ret = TMR_FUNCTION_FAILED, rc;
197
198	/*
199	 * Locate the tl_nexus and se_sess pointers
200	 */
201	tl_nexus = tl_tpg->tl_nexus;
202	if (!tl_nexus) {
203		pr_err("Unable to perform device reset without active I_T Nexus\n");
204		return ret;
205	}
206
207	tl_cmd = kmem_cache_zalloc(tcm_loop_cmd_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
208	if (!tl_cmd)
209		return ret;
210
211	init_completion(&tl_cmd->tmr_done);
212
213	se_cmd = &tl_cmd->tl_se_cmd;
214	se_sess = tl_tpg->tl_nexus->se_sess;
215
216	rc = target_submit_tmr(se_cmd, se_sess, tl_cmd->tl_sense_buf, lun,
217			       NULL, tmr, GFP_KERNEL, task,
218			       TARGET_SCF_ACK_KREF);
219	if (rc < 0)
220		goto release;
221	wait_for_completion(&tl_cmd->tmr_done);
222	ret = se_cmd->se_tmr_req->response;
223	target_put_sess_cmd(se_cmd);
224
225out:
226	return ret;
227
228release:
229	kmem_cache_free(tcm_loop_cmd_cache, tl_cmd);
230	goto out;
231}
232
233static int tcm_loop_abort_task(struct scsi_cmnd *sc)
234{
235	struct tcm_loop_hba *tl_hba;
236	struct tcm_loop_tpg *tl_tpg;
237	int ret;
238
239	/*
240	 * Locate the tcm_loop_hba_t pointer
241	 */
242	tl_hba = *(struct tcm_loop_hba **)shost_priv(sc->device->host);
243	tl_tpg = &tl_hba->tl_hba_tpgs[sc->device->id];
244	ret = tcm_loop_issue_tmr(tl_tpg, sc->device->lun,
245				 scsi_cmd_to_rq(sc)->tag, TMR_ABORT_TASK);
246	return (ret == TMR_FUNCTION_COMPLETE) ? SUCCESS : FAILED;
247}
248
249/*
250 * Called from SCSI EH process context to issue a LUN_RESET TMR
251 * to struct scsi_device
252 */
253static int tcm_loop_device_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *sc)
254{
255	struct tcm_loop_hba *tl_hba;
256	struct tcm_loop_tpg *tl_tpg;
257	int ret;
258
259	/*
260	 * Locate the tcm_loop_hba_t pointer
261	 */
262	tl_hba = *(struct tcm_loop_hba **)shost_priv(sc->device->host);
263	tl_tpg = &tl_hba->tl_hba_tpgs[sc->device->id];
264
265	ret = tcm_loop_issue_tmr(tl_tpg, sc->device->lun,
266				 0, TMR_LUN_RESET);
267	return (ret == TMR_FUNCTION_COMPLETE) ? SUCCESS : FAILED;
268}
269
270static int tcm_loop_target_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *sc)
271{
272	struct tcm_loop_hba *tl_hba;
273	struct tcm_loop_tpg *tl_tpg;
274
275	/*
276	 * Locate the tcm_loop_hba_t pointer
277	 */
278	tl_hba = *(struct tcm_loop_hba **)shost_priv(sc->device->host);
279	if (!tl_hba) {
280		pr_err("Unable to perform device reset without active I_T Nexus\n");
281		return FAILED;
282	}
283	/*
284	 * Locate the tl_tpg pointer from TargetID in sc->device->id
285	 */
286	tl_tpg = &tl_hba->tl_hba_tpgs[sc->device->id];
287	if (tl_tpg) {
288		tl_tpg->tl_transport_status = TCM_TRANSPORT_ONLINE;
289		return SUCCESS;
290	}
291	return FAILED;
292}
293
294static const struct scsi_host_template tcm_loop_driver_template = {
295	.show_info		= tcm_loop_show_info,
296	.proc_name		= "tcm_loopback",
297	.name			= "TCM_Loopback",
298	.queuecommand		= tcm_loop_queuecommand,
299	.change_queue_depth	= scsi_change_queue_depth,
300	.eh_abort_handler = tcm_loop_abort_task,
301	.eh_device_reset_handler = tcm_loop_device_reset,
302	.eh_target_reset_handler = tcm_loop_target_reset,
303	.this_id		= -1,
304	.sg_tablesize		= 256,
305	.max_sectors		= 0xFFFF,
306	.dma_boundary		= PAGE_SIZE - 1,
307	.module			= THIS_MODULE,
308	.track_queue_depth	= 1,
309	.cmd_size		= sizeof(struct tcm_loop_cmd),
310};
311
312static int tcm_loop_driver_probe(struct device *dev)
313{
314	struct tcm_loop_hba *tl_hba;
315	struct Scsi_Host *sh;
316	int error, host_prot;
317
318	tl_hba = to_tcm_loop_hba(dev);
319
320	sh = scsi_host_alloc(&tcm_loop_driver_template,
321			sizeof(struct tcm_loop_hba));
322	if (!sh) {
323		pr_err("Unable to allocate struct scsi_host\n");
324		return -ENODEV;
325	}
326	tl_hba->sh = sh;
327
328	/*
329	 * Assign the struct tcm_loop_hba pointer to struct Scsi_Host->hostdata
330	 */
331	*((struct tcm_loop_hba **)sh->hostdata) = tl_hba;
332	/*
333	 * Setup single ID, Channel and LUN for now..
334	 */
335	sh->max_id = 2;
336	sh->max_lun = 0;
337	sh->max_channel = 0;
338	sh->max_cmd_len = SCSI_MAX_VARLEN_CDB_SIZE;
339	sh->nr_hw_queues = tcm_loop_nr_hw_queues;
340	sh->can_queue = tcm_loop_can_queue;
341	sh->cmd_per_lun = tcm_loop_cmd_per_lun;
342
343	host_prot = SHOST_DIF_TYPE1_PROTECTION | SHOST_DIF_TYPE2_PROTECTION |
344		    SHOST_DIF_TYPE3_PROTECTION | SHOST_DIX_TYPE1_PROTECTION |
345		    SHOST_DIX_TYPE2_PROTECTION | SHOST_DIX_TYPE3_PROTECTION;
346
347	scsi_host_set_prot(sh, host_prot);
348	scsi_host_set_guard(sh, SHOST_DIX_GUARD_CRC);
349
350	error = scsi_add_host(sh, &tl_hba->dev);
351	if (error) {
352		pr_err("%s: scsi_add_host failed\n", __func__);
353		scsi_host_put(sh);
354		return -ENODEV;
355	}
356	return 0;
357}
358
359static void tcm_loop_driver_remove(struct device *dev)
360{
361	struct tcm_loop_hba *tl_hba;
362	struct Scsi_Host *sh;
363
364	tl_hba = to_tcm_loop_hba(dev);
365	sh = tl_hba->sh;
366
367	scsi_remove_host(sh);
368	scsi_host_put(sh);
369}
370
371static void tcm_loop_release_adapter(struct device *dev)
372{
373	struct tcm_loop_hba *tl_hba = to_tcm_loop_hba(dev);
374
375	kfree(tl_hba);
376}
377
378/*
379 * Called from tcm_loop_make_scsi_hba() in tcm_loop_configfs.c
380 */
381static int tcm_loop_setup_hba_bus(struct tcm_loop_hba *tl_hba, int tcm_loop_host_id)
382{
383	int ret;
384
385	tl_hba->dev.bus = &tcm_loop_lld_bus;
386	tl_hba->dev.parent = tcm_loop_primary;
387	tl_hba->dev.release = &tcm_loop_release_adapter;
388	dev_set_name(&tl_hba->dev, "tcm_loop_adapter_%d", tcm_loop_host_id);
389
390	ret = device_register(&tl_hba->dev);
391	if (ret) {
392		pr_err("device_register() failed for tl_hba->dev: %d\n", ret);
393		put_device(&tl_hba->dev);
394		return -ENODEV;
395	}
396
397	return 0;
398}
399
400/*
401 * Called from tcm_loop_fabric_init() in tcl_loop_fabric.c to load the emulated
402 * tcm_loop SCSI bus.
403 */
404static int tcm_loop_alloc_core_bus(void)
405{
406	int ret;
407
408	tcm_loop_primary = root_device_register("tcm_loop_0");
409	if (IS_ERR(tcm_loop_primary)) {
410		pr_err("Unable to allocate tcm_loop_primary\n");
411		return PTR_ERR(tcm_loop_primary);
412	}
413
414	ret = bus_register(&tcm_loop_lld_bus);
415	if (ret) {
416		pr_err("bus_register() failed for tcm_loop_lld_bus\n");
417		goto dev_unreg;
418	}
419
420	ret = driver_register(&tcm_loop_driverfs);
421	if (ret) {
422		pr_err("driver_register() failed for tcm_loop_driverfs\n");
423		goto bus_unreg;
424	}
425
426	pr_debug("Initialized TCM Loop Core Bus\n");
427	return ret;
428
429bus_unreg:
430	bus_unregister(&tcm_loop_lld_bus);
431dev_unreg:
432	root_device_unregister(tcm_loop_primary);
433	return ret;
434}
435
436static void tcm_loop_release_core_bus(void)
437{
438	driver_unregister(&tcm_loop_driverfs);
439	bus_unregister(&tcm_loop_lld_bus);
440	root_device_unregister(tcm_loop_primary);
441
442	pr_debug("Releasing TCM Loop Core BUS\n");
443}
444
445static inline struct tcm_loop_tpg *tl_tpg(struct se_portal_group *se_tpg)
446{
447	return container_of(se_tpg, struct tcm_loop_tpg, tl_se_tpg);
448}
449
450static char *tcm_loop_get_endpoint_wwn(struct se_portal_group *se_tpg)
451{
452	/*
453	 * Return the passed NAA identifier for the Target Port
454	 */
455	return &tl_tpg(se_tpg)->tl_hba->tl_wwn_address[0];
456}
457
458static u16 tcm_loop_get_tag(struct se_portal_group *se_tpg)
459{
460	/*
461	 * This Tag is used when forming SCSI Name identifier in EVPD=1 0x83
462	 * to represent the SCSI Target Port.
463	 */
464	return tl_tpg(se_tpg)->tl_tpgt;
465}
466
467/*
468 * Returning (1) here allows for target_core_mod struct se_node_acl to be generated
469 * based upon the incoming fabric dependent SCSI Initiator Port
470 */
471static int tcm_loop_check_demo_mode(struct se_portal_group *se_tpg)
472{
473	return 1;
474}
475
476static int tcm_loop_check_prot_fabric_only(struct se_portal_group *se_tpg)
477{
478	struct tcm_loop_tpg *tl_tpg = container_of(se_tpg, struct tcm_loop_tpg,
479						   tl_se_tpg);
480	return tl_tpg->tl_fabric_prot_type;
481}
482
483static u32 tcm_loop_sess_get_index(struct se_session *se_sess)
484{
485	return 1;
486}
487
488static int tcm_loop_get_cmd_state(struct se_cmd *se_cmd)
489{
490	struct tcm_loop_cmd *tl_cmd = container_of(se_cmd,
491			struct tcm_loop_cmd, tl_se_cmd);
492
493	return tl_cmd->sc_cmd_state;
494}
495
496static int tcm_loop_write_pending(struct se_cmd *se_cmd)
497{
498	/*
499	 * Since Linux/SCSI has already sent down a struct scsi_cmnd
500	 * sc->sc_data_direction of DMA_TO_DEVICE with struct scatterlist array
501	 * memory, and memory has already been mapped to struct se_cmd->t_mem_list
502	 * format with transport_generic_map_mem_to_cmd().
503	 *
504	 * We now tell TCM to add this WRITE CDB directly into the TCM storage
505	 * object execution queue.
506	 */
507	target_execute_cmd(se_cmd);
508	return 0;
509}
510
511static int tcm_loop_queue_data_or_status(const char *func,
512		struct se_cmd *se_cmd, u8 scsi_status)
513{
514	struct tcm_loop_cmd *tl_cmd = container_of(se_cmd,
515				struct tcm_loop_cmd, tl_se_cmd);
516	struct scsi_cmnd *sc = tl_cmd->sc;
517
518	pr_debug("%s() called for scsi_cmnd: %p cdb: 0x%02x\n",
519		 func, sc, sc->cmnd[0]);
520
521	if (se_cmd->sense_buffer &&
522	   ((se_cmd->se_cmd_flags & SCF_TRANSPORT_TASK_SENSE) ||
523	    (se_cmd->se_cmd_flags & SCF_EMULATED_TASK_SENSE))) {
524
525		memcpy(sc->sense_buffer, se_cmd->sense_buffer,
526				SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
527		sc->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
528	} else
529		sc->result = scsi_status;
530
531	set_host_byte(sc, DID_OK);
532	if ((se_cmd->se_cmd_flags & SCF_OVERFLOW_BIT) ||
533	    (se_cmd->se_cmd_flags & SCF_UNDERFLOW_BIT))
534		scsi_set_resid(sc, se_cmd->residual_count);
535	return 0;
536}
537
538static int tcm_loop_queue_data_in(struct se_cmd *se_cmd)
539{
540	return tcm_loop_queue_data_or_status(__func__, se_cmd, SAM_STAT_GOOD);
541}
542
543static int tcm_loop_queue_status(struct se_cmd *se_cmd)
544{
545	return tcm_loop_queue_data_or_status(__func__,
546					     se_cmd, se_cmd->scsi_status);
547}
548
549static void tcm_loop_queue_tm_rsp(struct se_cmd *se_cmd)
550{
551	struct tcm_loop_cmd *tl_cmd = container_of(se_cmd,
552				struct tcm_loop_cmd, tl_se_cmd);
553
554	/* Wake up tcm_loop_issue_tmr(). */
555	complete(&tl_cmd->tmr_done);
556}
557
558static void tcm_loop_aborted_task(struct se_cmd *se_cmd)
559{
560	return;
561}
562
563static char *tcm_loop_dump_proto_id(struct tcm_loop_hba *tl_hba)
564{
565	switch (tl_hba->tl_proto_id) {
566	case SCSI_PROTOCOL_SAS:
567		return "SAS";
568	case SCSI_PROTOCOL_FCP:
569		return "FCP";
570	case SCSI_PROTOCOL_ISCSI:
571		return "iSCSI";
572	default:
573		break;
574	}
575
576	return "Unknown";
577}
578
579/* Start items for tcm_loop_port_cit */
580
581static int tcm_loop_port_link(
582	struct se_portal_group *se_tpg,
583	struct se_lun *lun)
584{
585	struct tcm_loop_tpg *tl_tpg = container_of(se_tpg,
586				struct tcm_loop_tpg, tl_se_tpg);
587	struct tcm_loop_hba *tl_hba = tl_tpg->tl_hba;
588
589	atomic_inc_mb(&tl_tpg->tl_tpg_port_count);
590	/*
591	 * Add Linux/SCSI struct scsi_device by HCTL
592	 */
593	scsi_add_device(tl_hba->sh, 0, tl_tpg->tl_tpgt, lun->unpacked_lun);
594
595	pr_debug("TCM_Loop_ConfigFS: Port Link Successful\n");
596	return 0;
597}
598
599static void tcm_loop_port_unlink(
600	struct se_portal_group *se_tpg,
601	struct se_lun *se_lun)
602{
603	struct scsi_device *sd;
604	struct tcm_loop_hba *tl_hba;
605	struct tcm_loop_tpg *tl_tpg;
606
607	tl_tpg = container_of(se_tpg, struct tcm_loop_tpg, tl_se_tpg);
608	tl_hba = tl_tpg->tl_hba;
609
610	sd = scsi_device_lookup(tl_hba->sh, 0, tl_tpg->tl_tpgt,
611				se_lun->unpacked_lun);
612	if (!sd) {
613		pr_err("Unable to locate struct scsi_device for %d:%d:%llu\n",
614		       0, tl_tpg->tl_tpgt, se_lun->unpacked_lun);
615		return;
616	}
617	/*
618	 * Remove Linux/SCSI struct scsi_device by HCTL
619	 */
620	scsi_remove_device(sd);
621	scsi_device_put(sd);
622
623	atomic_dec_mb(&tl_tpg->tl_tpg_port_count);
624
625	pr_debug("TCM_Loop_ConfigFS: Port Unlink Successful\n");
626}
627
628/* End items for tcm_loop_port_cit */
629
630static ssize_t tcm_loop_tpg_attrib_fabric_prot_type_show(
631		struct config_item *item, char *page)
632{
633	struct se_portal_group *se_tpg = attrib_to_tpg(item);
634	struct tcm_loop_tpg *tl_tpg = container_of(se_tpg, struct tcm_loop_tpg,
635						   tl_se_tpg);
636
637	return sprintf(page, "%d\n", tl_tpg->tl_fabric_prot_type);
638}
639
640static ssize_t tcm_loop_tpg_attrib_fabric_prot_type_store(
641		struct config_item *item, const char *page, size_t count)
642{
643	struct se_portal_group *se_tpg = attrib_to_tpg(item);
644	struct tcm_loop_tpg *tl_tpg = container_of(se_tpg, struct tcm_loop_tpg,
645						   tl_se_tpg);
646	unsigned long val;
647	int ret = kstrtoul(page, 0, &val);
648
649	if (ret) {
650		pr_err("kstrtoul() returned %d for fabric_prot_type\n", ret);
651		return ret;
652	}
653	if (val != 0 && val != 1 && val != 3) {
654		pr_err("Invalid qla2xxx fabric_prot_type: %lu\n", val);
655		return -EINVAL;
656	}
657	tl_tpg->tl_fabric_prot_type = val;
658
659	return count;
660}
661
662CONFIGFS_ATTR(tcm_loop_tpg_attrib_, fabric_prot_type);
663
664static struct configfs_attribute *tcm_loop_tpg_attrib_attrs[] = {
665	&tcm_loop_tpg_attrib_attr_fabric_prot_type,
666	NULL,
667};
668
669/* Start items for tcm_loop_nexus_cit */
670
671static int tcm_loop_alloc_sess_cb(struct se_portal_group *se_tpg,
672				  struct se_session *se_sess, void *p)
673{
674	struct tcm_loop_tpg *tl_tpg = container_of(se_tpg,
675					struct tcm_loop_tpg, tl_se_tpg);
676
677	tl_tpg->tl_nexus = p;
678	return 0;
679}
680
681static int tcm_loop_make_nexus(
682	struct tcm_loop_tpg *tl_tpg,
683	const char *name)
684{
685	struct tcm_loop_hba *tl_hba = tl_tpg->tl_hba;
686	struct tcm_loop_nexus *tl_nexus;
687	int ret;
688
689	if (tl_tpg->tl_nexus) {
690		pr_debug("tl_tpg->tl_nexus already exists\n");
691		return -EEXIST;
692	}
693
694	tl_nexus = kzalloc(sizeof(*tl_nexus), GFP_KERNEL);
695	if (!tl_nexus)
696		return -ENOMEM;
697
698	tl_nexus->se_sess = target_setup_session(&tl_tpg->tl_se_tpg, 0, 0,
699					TARGET_PROT_DIN_PASS | TARGET_PROT_DOUT_PASS,
700					name, tl_nexus, tcm_loop_alloc_sess_cb);
701	if (IS_ERR(tl_nexus->se_sess)) {
702		ret = PTR_ERR(tl_nexus->se_sess);
703		kfree(tl_nexus);
704		return ret;
705	}
706
707	pr_debug("TCM_Loop_ConfigFS: Established I_T Nexus to emulated %s Initiator Port: %s\n",
708		 tcm_loop_dump_proto_id(tl_hba), name);
709	return 0;
710}
711
712static int tcm_loop_drop_nexus(
713	struct tcm_loop_tpg *tpg)
714{
715	struct se_session *se_sess;
716	struct tcm_loop_nexus *tl_nexus;
717
718	tl_nexus = tpg->tl_nexus;
719	if (!tl_nexus)
720		return -ENODEV;
721
722	se_sess = tl_nexus->se_sess;
723	if (!se_sess)
724		return -ENODEV;
725
726	if (atomic_read(&tpg->tl_tpg_port_count)) {
727		pr_err("Unable to remove TCM_Loop I_T Nexus with active TPG port count: %d\n",
728		       atomic_read(&tpg->tl_tpg_port_count));
729		return -EPERM;
730	}
731
732	pr_debug("TCM_Loop_ConfigFS: Removing I_T Nexus to emulated %s Initiator Port: %s\n",
733		 tcm_loop_dump_proto_id(tpg->tl_hba),
734		 tl_nexus->se_sess->se_node_acl->initiatorname);
735	/*
736	 * Release the SCSI I_T Nexus to the emulated Target Port
737	 */
738	target_remove_session(se_sess);
739	tpg->tl_nexus = NULL;
740	kfree(tl_nexus);
741	return 0;
742}
743
744/* End items for tcm_loop_nexus_cit */
745
746static ssize_t tcm_loop_tpg_nexus_show(struct config_item *item, char *page)
747{
748	struct se_portal_group *se_tpg = to_tpg(item);
749	struct tcm_loop_tpg *tl_tpg = container_of(se_tpg,
750			struct tcm_loop_tpg, tl_se_tpg);
751	struct tcm_loop_nexus *tl_nexus;
752	ssize_t ret;
753
754	tl_nexus = tl_tpg->tl_nexus;
755	if (!tl_nexus)
756		return -ENODEV;
757
758	ret = snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n",
759		tl_nexus->se_sess->se_node_acl->initiatorname);
760
761	return ret;
762}
763
764static ssize_t tcm_loop_tpg_nexus_store(struct config_item *item,
765		const char *page, size_t count)
766{
767	struct se_portal_group *se_tpg = to_tpg(item);
768	struct tcm_loop_tpg *tl_tpg = container_of(se_tpg,
769			struct tcm_loop_tpg, tl_se_tpg);
770	struct tcm_loop_hba *tl_hba = tl_tpg->tl_hba;
771	unsigned char i_port[TL_WWN_ADDR_LEN], *ptr, *port_ptr;
772	int ret;
773	/*
774	 * Shutdown the active I_T nexus if 'NULL' is passed..
775	 */
776	if (!strncmp(page, "NULL", 4)) {
777		ret = tcm_loop_drop_nexus(tl_tpg);
778		return (!ret) ? count : ret;
779	}
780	/*
781	 * Otherwise make sure the passed virtual Initiator port WWN matches
782	 * the fabric protocol_id set in tcm_loop_make_scsi_hba(), and call
783	 * tcm_loop_make_nexus()
784	 */
785	if (strlen(page) >= TL_WWN_ADDR_LEN) {
786		pr_err("Emulated NAA Sas Address: %s, exceeds max: %d\n",
787		       page, TL_WWN_ADDR_LEN);
788		return -EINVAL;
789	}
790	snprintf(&i_port[0], TL_WWN_ADDR_LEN, "%s", page);
791
792	ptr = strstr(i_port, "naa.");
793	if (ptr) {
794		if (tl_hba->tl_proto_id != SCSI_PROTOCOL_SAS) {
795			pr_err("Passed SAS Initiator Port %s does not match target port protoid: %s\n",
796			       i_port, tcm_loop_dump_proto_id(tl_hba));
797			return -EINVAL;
798		}
799		port_ptr = &i_port[0];
800		goto check_newline;
801	}
802	ptr = strstr(i_port, "fc.");
803	if (ptr) {
804		if (tl_hba->tl_proto_id != SCSI_PROTOCOL_FCP) {
805			pr_err("Passed FCP Initiator Port %s does not match target port protoid: %s\n",
806			       i_port, tcm_loop_dump_proto_id(tl_hba));
807			return -EINVAL;
808		}
809		port_ptr = &i_port[3]; /* Skip over "fc." */
810		goto check_newline;
811	}
812	ptr = strstr(i_port, "iqn.");
813	if (ptr) {
814		if (tl_hba->tl_proto_id != SCSI_PROTOCOL_ISCSI) {
815			pr_err("Passed iSCSI Initiator Port %s does not match target port protoid: %s\n",
816			       i_port, tcm_loop_dump_proto_id(tl_hba));
817			return -EINVAL;
818		}
819		port_ptr = &i_port[0];
820		goto check_newline;
821	}
822	pr_err("Unable to locate prefix for emulated Initiator Port: %s\n",
823	       i_port);
824	return -EINVAL;
825	/*
826	 * Clear any trailing newline for the NAA WWN
827	 */
828check_newline:
829	if (i_port[strlen(i_port)-1] == '\n')
830		i_port[strlen(i_port)-1] = '\0';
831
832	ret = tcm_loop_make_nexus(tl_tpg, port_ptr);
833	if (ret < 0)
834		return ret;
835
836	return count;
837}
838
839static ssize_t tcm_loop_tpg_transport_status_show(struct config_item *item,
840		char *page)
841{
842	struct se_portal_group *se_tpg = to_tpg(item);
843	struct tcm_loop_tpg *tl_tpg = container_of(se_tpg,
844			struct tcm_loop_tpg, tl_se_tpg);
845	const char *status = NULL;
846	ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
847
848	switch (tl_tpg->tl_transport_status) {
849	case TCM_TRANSPORT_ONLINE:
850		status = "online";
851		break;
852	case TCM_TRANSPORT_OFFLINE:
853		status = "offline";
854		break;
855	default:
856		break;
857	}
858
859	if (status)
860		ret = snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", status);
861
862	return ret;
863}
864
865static ssize_t tcm_loop_tpg_transport_status_store(struct config_item *item,
866		const char *page, size_t count)
867{
868	struct se_portal_group *se_tpg = to_tpg(item);
869	struct tcm_loop_tpg *tl_tpg = container_of(se_tpg,
870			struct tcm_loop_tpg, tl_se_tpg);
871
872	if (!strncmp(page, "online", 6)) {
873		tl_tpg->tl_transport_status = TCM_TRANSPORT_ONLINE;
874		return count;
875	}
876	if (!strncmp(page, "offline", 7)) {
877		tl_tpg->tl_transport_status = TCM_TRANSPORT_OFFLINE;
878		if (tl_tpg->tl_nexus) {
879			struct se_session *tl_sess = tl_tpg->tl_nexus->se_sess;
880
881			core_allocate_nexus_loss_ua(tl_sess->se_node_acl);
882		}
883		return count;
884	}
885	return -EINVAL;
886}
887
888static ssize_t tcm_loop_tpg_address_show(struct config_item *item,
889					 char *page)
890{
891	struct se_portal_group *se_tpg = to_tpg(item);
892	struct tcm_loop_tpg *tl_tpg = container_of(se_tpg,
893			struct tcm_loop_tpg, tl_se_tpg);
894	struct tcm_loop_hba *tl_hba = tl_tpg->tl_hba;
895
896	return snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, "%d:0:%d\n",
897			tl_hba->sh->host_no, tl_tpg->tl_tpgt);
898}
899
900CONFIGFS_ATTR(tcm_loop_tpg_, nexus);
901CONFIGFS_ATTR(tcm_loop_tpg_, transport_status);
902CONFIGFS_ATTR_RO(tcm_loop_tpg_, address);
903
904static struct configfs_attribute *tcm_loop_tpg_attrs[] = {
905	&tcm_loop_tpg_attr_nexus,
906	&tcm_loop_tpg_attr_transport_status,
907	&tcm_loop_tpg_attr_address,
908	NULL,
909};
910
911/* Start items for tcm_loop_naa_cit */
912
913static struct se_portal_group *tcm_loop_make_naa_tpg(struct se_wwn *wwn,
914						     const char *name)
915{
916	struct tcm_loop_hba *tl_hba = container_of(wwn,
917			struct tcm_loop_hba, tl_hba_wwn);
918	struct tcm_loop_tpg *tl_tpg;
919	int ret;
920	unsigned long tpgt;
921
922	if (strstr(name, "tpgt_") != name) {
923		pr_err("Unable to locate \"tpgt_#\" directory group\n");
924		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
925	}
926	if (kstrtoul(name+5, 10, &tpgt))
927		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
928
929	if (tpgt >= TL_TPGS_PER_HBA) {
930		pr_err("Passed tpgt: %lu exceeds TL_TPGS_PER_HBA: %u\n",
931		       tpgt, TL_TPGS_PER_HBA);
932		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
933	}
934	tl_tpg = &tl_hba->tl_hba_tpgs[tpgt];
935	tl_tpg->tl_hba = tl_hba;
936	tl_tpg->tl_tpgt = tpgt;
937	/*
938	 * Register the tl_tpg as a emulated TCM Target Endpoint
939	 */
940	ret = core_tpg_register(wwn, &tl_tpg->tl_se_tpg, tl_hba->tl_proto_id);
941	if (ret < 0)
942		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
943
944	pr_debug("TCM_Loop_ConfigFS: Allocated Emulated %s Target Port %s,t,0x%04lx\n",
945		 tcm_loop_dump_proto_id(tl_hba),
946		 config_item_name(&wwn->wwn_group.cg_item), tpgt);
947	return &tl_tpg->tl_se_tpg;
948}
949
950static void tcm_loop_drop_naa_tpg(
951	struct se_portal_group *se_tpg)
952{
953	struct se_wwn *wwn = se_tpg->se_tpg_wwn;
954	struct tcm_loop_tpg *tl_tpg = container_of(se_tpg,
955				struct tcm_loop_tpg, tl_se_tpg);
956	struct tcm_loop_hba *tl_hba;
957	unsigned short tpgt;
958
959	tl_hba = tl_tpg->tl_hba;
960	tpgt = tl_tpg->tl_tpgt;
961	/*
962	 * Release the I_T Nexus for the Virtual target link if present
963	 */
964	tcm_loop_drop_nexus(tl_tpg);
965	/*
966	 * Deregister the tl_tpg as a emulated TCM Target Endpoint
967	 */
968	core_tpg_deregister(se_tpg);
969
970	tl_tpg->tl_hba = NULL;
971	tl_tpg->tl_tpgt = 0;
972
973	pr_debug("TCM_Loop_ConfigFS: Deallocated Emulated %s Target Port %s,t,0x%04x\n",
974		 tcm_loop_dump_proto_id(tl_hba),
975		 config_item_name(&wwn->wwn_group.cg_item), tpgt);
976}
977
978/* End items for tcm_loop_naa_cit */
979
980/* Start items for tcm_loop_cit */
981
982static struct se_wwn *tcm_loop_make_scsi_hba(
983	struct target_fabric_configfs *tf,
984	struct config_group *group,
985	const char *name)
986{
987	struct tcm_loop_hba *tl_hba;
988	struct Scsi_Host *sh;
989	char *ptr;
990	int ret, off = 0;
991
992	tl_hba = kzalloc(sizeof(*tl_hba), GFP_KERNEL);
993	if (!tl_hba)
994		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
995
996	/*
997	 * Determine the emulated Protocol Identifier and Target Port Name
998	 * based on the incoming configfs directory name.
999	 */
1000	ptr = strstr(name, "naa.");
1001	if (ptr) {
1002		tl_hba->tl_proto_id = SCSI_PROTOCOL_SAS;
1003		goto check_len;
1004	}
1005	ptr = strstr(name, "fc.");
1006	if (ptr) {
1007		tl_hba->tl_proto_id = SCSI_PROTOCOL_FCP;
1008		off = 3; /* Skip over "fc." */
1009		goto check_len;
1010	}
1011	ptr = strstr(name, "iqn.");
1012	if (!ptr) {
1013		pr_err("Unable to locate prefix for emulated Target Port: %s\n",
1014		       name);
1015		ret = -EINVAL;
1016		goto out;
1017	}
1018	tl_hba->tl_proto_id = SCSI_PROTOCOL_ISCSI;
1019
1020check_len:
1021	if (strlen(name) >= TL_WWN_ADDR_LEN) {
1022		pr_err("Emulated NAA %s Address: %s, exceeds max: %d\n",
1023		       name, tcm_loop_dump_proto_id(tl_hba), TL_WWN_ADDR_LEN);
1024		ret = -EINVAL;
1025		goto out;
1026	}
1027	snprintf(&tl_hba->tl_wwn_address[0], TL_WWN_ADDR_LEN, "%s", &name[off]);
1028
1029	/*
1030	 * Call device_register(tl_hba->dev) to register the emulated
1031	 * Linux/SCSI LLD of type struct Scsi_Host at tl_hba->sh after
1032	 * device_register() callbacks in tcm_loop_driver_probe()
1033	 */
1034	ret = tcm_loop_setup_hba_bus(tl_hba, tcm_loop_hba_no_cnt);
1035	if (ret)
1036		return ERR_PTR(ret);
1037
1038	sh = tl_hba->sh;
1039	tcm_loop_hba_no_cnt++;
1040	pr_debug("TCM_Loop_ConfigFS: Allocated emulated Target %s Address: %s at Linux/SCSI Host ID: %d\n",
1041		 tcm_loop_dump_proto_id(tl_hba), name, sh->host_no);
1042	return &tl_hba->tl_hba_wwn;
1043out:
1044	kfree(tl_hba);
1045	return ERR_PTR(ret);
1046}
1047
1048static void tcm_loop_drop_scsi_hba(
1049	struct se_wwn *wwn)
1050{
1051	struct tcm_loop_hba *tl_hba = container_of(wwn,
1052				struct tcm_loop_hba, tl_hba_wwn);
1053
1054	pr_debug("TCM_Loop_ConfigFS: Deallocating emulated Target %s Address: %s at Linux/SCSI Host ID: %d\n",
1055		 tcm_loop_dump_proto_id(tl_hba), tl_hba->tl_wwn_address,
1056		 tl_hba->sh->host_no);
1057	/*
1058	 * Call device_unregister() on the original tl_hba->dev.
1059	 * tcm_loop_fabric_scsi.c:tcm_loop_release_adapter() will
1060	 * release *tl_hba;
1061	 */
1062	device_unregister(&tl_hba->dev);
1063}
1064
1065/* Start items for tcm_loop_cit */
1066static ssize_t tcm_loop_wwn_version_show(struct config_item *item, char *page)
1067{
1068	return sprintf(page, "TCM Loopback Fabric module %s\n", TCM_LOOP_VERSION);
1069}
1070
1071CONFIGFS_ATTR_RO(tcm_loop_wwn_, version);
1072
1073static struct configfs_attribute *tcm_loop_wwn_attrs[] = {
1074	&tcm_loop_wwn_attr_version,
1075	NULL,
1076};
1077
1078/* End items for tcm_loop_cit */
1079
1080static const struct target_core_fabric_ops loop_ops = {
1081	.module				= THIS_MODULE,
1082	.fabric_name			= "loopback",
1083	.tpg_get_wwn			= tcm_loop_get_endpoint_wwn,
1084	.tpg_get_tag			= tcm_loop_get_tag,
1085	.tpg_check_demo_mode		= tcm_loop_check_demo_mode,
1086	.tpg_check_prot_fabric_only	= tcm_loop_check_prot_fabric_only,
1087	.check_stop_free		= tcm_loop_check_stop_free,
1088	.release_cmd			= tcm_loop_release_cmd,
1089	.sess_get_index			= tcm_loop_sess_get_index,
1090	.write_pending			= tcm_loop_write_pending,
1091	.get_cmd_state			= tcm_loop_get_cmd_state,
1092	.queue_data_in			= tcm_loop_queue_data_in,
1093	.queue_status			= tcm_loop_queue_status,
1094	.queue_tm_rsp			= tcm_loop_queue_tm_rsp,
1095	.aborted_task			= tcm_loop_aborted_task,
1096	.fabric_make_wwn		= tcm_loop_make_scsi_hba,
1097	.fabric_drop_wwn		= tcm_loop_drop_scsi_hba,
1098	.fabric_make_tpg		= tcm_loop_make_naa_tpg,
1099	.fabric_drop_tpg		= tcm_loop_drop_naa_tpg,
1100	.fabric_post_link		= tcm_loop_port_link,
1101	.fabric_pre_unlink		= tcm_loop_port_unlink,
1102	.tfc_wwn_attrs			= tcm_loop_wwn_attrs,
1103	.tfc_tpg_base_attrs		= tcm_loop_tpg_attrs,
1104	.tfc_tpg_attrib_attrs		= tcm_loop_tpg_attrib_attrs,
1105	.default_submit_type		= TARGET_QUEUE_SUBMIT,
1106	.direct_submit_supp		= 0,
1107};
1108
1109static int __init tcm_loop_fabric_init(void)
1110{
1111	int ret = -ENOMEM;
1112
1113	tcm_loop_cmd_cache = kmem_cache_create("tcm_loop_cmd_cache",
1114				sizeof(struct tcm_loop_cmd),
1115				__alignof__(struct tcm_loop_cmd),
1116				0, NULL);
1117	if (!tcm_loop_cmd_cache) {
1118		pr_debug("kmem_cache_create() for tcm_loop_cmd_cache failed\n");
1119		goto out;
1120	}
1121
1122	ret = tcm_loop_alloc_core_bus();
1123	if (ret)
1124		goto out_destroy_cache;
1125
1126	ret = target_register_template(&loop_ops);
1127	if (ret)
1128		goto out_release_core_bus;
1129
1130	return 0;
1131
1132out_release_core_bus:
1133	tcm_loop_release_core_bus();
1134out_destroy_cache:
1135	kmem_cache_destroy(tcm_loop_cmd_cache);
1136out:
1137	return ret;
1138}
1139
1140static void __exit tcm_loop_fabric_exit(void)
1141{
1142	target_unregister_template(&loop_ops);
1143	tcm_loop_release_core_bus();
1144	kmem_cache_destroy(tcm_loop_cmd_cache);
1145}
1146
1147MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TCM loopback virtual Linux/SCSI fabric module");
1148MODULE_AUTHOR("Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@risingtidesystems.com>");
1149MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1150module_init(tcm_loop_fabric_init);
1151module_exit(tcm_loop_fabric_exit);
1152