1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * linux/drivers/scsi/scsi_proc.c
4 *
5 * The functions in this file provide an interface between
6 * the PROC file system and the SCSI device drivers
7 * It is mainly used for debugging, statistics and to pass
8 * information directly to the lowlevel driver.
9 *
10 * (c) 1995 Michael Neuffer neuffer@goofy.zdv.uni-mainz.de
11 * Version: 0.99.8   last change: 95/09/13
12 *
13 * generic command parser provided by:
14 * Andreas Heilwagen <crashcar@informatik.uni-koblenz.de>
15 *
16 * generic_proc_info() support of xxxx_info() by:
17 * Michael A. Griffith <grif@acm.org>
18 */
19
20#include <linux/module.h>
21#include <linux/init.h>
22#include <linux/string.h>
23#include <linux/mm.h>
24#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
25#include <linux/errno.h>
26#include <linux/blkdev.h>
27#include <linux/seq_file.h>
28#include <linux/mutex.h>
29#include <linux/gfp.h>
30#include <linux/uaccess.h>
31
32#include <scsi/scsi.h>
33#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
34#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
35#include <scsi/scsi_transport.h>
36
37#include "scsi_priv.h"
38#include "scsi_logging.h"
39
40
41/* 4K page size, but our output routines, use some slack for overruns */
42#define PROC_BLOCK_SIZE (3*1024)
43
44static struct proc_dir_entry *proc_scsi;
45
46/* Protects scsi_proc_list */
47static DEFINE_MUTEX(global_host_template_mutex);
48static LIST_HEAD(scsi_proc_list);
49
50/**
51 * struct scsi_proc_entry - (host template, SCSI proc dir) association
52 * @entry: entry in scsi_proc_list.
53 * @sht: SCSI host template associated with the procfs directory.
54 * @proc_dir: procfs directory associated with the SCSI host template.
55 * @present: Number of SCSI hosts instantiated for @sht.
56 */
57struct scsi_proc_entry {
58	struct list_head	entry;
59	const struct scsi_host_template *sht;
60	struct proc_dir_entry	*proc_dir;
61	unsigned int		present;
62};
63
64static ssize_t proc_scsi_host_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
65                           size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
66{
67	struct Scsi_Host *shost = pde_data(file_inode(file));
68	ssize_t ret = -ENOMEM;
69	char *page;
70
71	if (count > PROC_BLOCK_SIZE)
72		return -EOVERFLOW;
73
74	if (!shost->hostt->write_info)
75		return -EINVAL;
76
77	page = (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
78	if (page) {
79		ret = -EFAULT;
80		if (copy_from_user(page, buf, count))
81			goto out;
82		ret = shost->hostt->write_info(shost, page, count);
83	}
84out:
85	free_page((unsigned long)page);
86	return ret;
87}
88
89static int proc_scsi_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
90{
91	struct Scsi_Host *shost = m->private;
92	return shost->hostt->show_info(m, shost);
93}
94
95static int proc_scsi_host_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
96{
97	return single_open_size(file, proc_scsi_show, pde_data(inode),
98				4 * PAGE_SIZE);
99}
100
101static struct scsi_proc_entry *
102__scsi_lookup_proc_entry(const struct scsi_host_template *sht)
103{
104	struct scsi_proc_entry *e;
105
106	lockdep_assert_held(&global_host_template_mutex);
107
108	list_for_each_entry(e, &scsi_proc_list, entry)
109		if (e->sht == sht)
110			return e;
111
112	return NULL;
113}
114
115static struct scsi_proc_entry *
116scsi_lookup_proc_entry(const struct scsi_host_template *sht)
117{
118	struct scsi_proc_entry *e;
119
120	mutex_lock(&global_host_template_mutex);
121	e = __scsi_lookup_proc_entry(sht);
122	mutex_unlock(&global_host_template_mutex);
123
124	return e;
125}
126
127/**
128 * scsi_template_proc_dir() - returns the procfs dir for a SCSI host template
129 * @sht: SCSI host template pointer.
130 */
131struct proc_dir_entry *
132scsi_template_proc_dir(const struct scsi_host_template *sht)
133{
134	struct scsi_proc_entry *e = scsi_lookup_proc_entry(sht);
135
136	return e ? e->proc_dir : NULL;
137}
138EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_template_proc_dir);
139
140static const struct proc_ops proc_scsi_ops = {
141	.proc_open	= proc_scsi_host_open,
142	.proc_release	= single_release,
143	.proc_read	= seq_read,
144	.proc_lseek	= seq_lseek,
145	.proc_write	= proc_scsi_host_write
146};
147
148/**
149 * scsi_proc_hostdir_add - Create directory in /proc for a scsi host
150 * @sht: owner of this directory
151 *
152 * Sets sht->proc_dir to the new directory.
153 */
154int scsi_proc_hostdir_add(const struct scsi_host_template *sht)
155{
156	struct scsi_proc_entry *e;
157	int ret;
158
159	if (!sht->show_info)
160		return 0;
161
162	mutex_lock(&global_host_template_mutex);
163	e = __scsi_lookup_proc_entry(sht);
164	if (!e) {
165		e = kzalloc(sizeof(*e), GFP_KERNEL);
166		if (!e) {
167			ret = -ENOMEM;
168			goto unlock;
169		}
170	}
171	if (e->present++)
172		goto success;
173	e->proc_dir = proc_mkdir(sht->proc_name, proc_scsi);
174	if (!e->proc_dir) {
175		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: proc_mkdir failed for %s\n", __func__,
176		       sht->proc_name);
177		ret = -ENOMEM;
178		goto unlock;
179	}
180	e->sht = sht;
181	list_add_tail(&e->entry, &scsi_proc_list);
182success:
183	e = NULL;
184	ret = 0;
185unlock:
186	mutex_unlock(&global_host_template_mutex);
187
188	kfree(e);
189	return ret;
190}
191
192/**
193 * scsi_proc_hostdir_rm - remove directory in /proc for a scsi host
194 * @sht: owner of directory
195 */
196void scsi_proc_hostdir_rm(const struct scsi_host_template *sht)
197{
198	struct scsi_proc_entry *e;
199
200	if (!sht->show_info)
201		return;
202
203	mutex_lock(&global_host_template_mutex);
204	e = __scsi_lookup_proc_entry(sht);
205	if (e && !--e->present) {
206		remove_proc_entry(sht->proc_name, proc_scsi);
207		list_del(&e->entry);
208		kfree(e);
209	}
210	mutex_unlock(&global_host_template_mutex);
211}
212
213
214/**
215 * scsi_proc_host_add - Add entry for this host to appropriate /proc dir
216 * @shost: host to add
217 */
218void scsi_proc_host_add(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
219{
220	const struct scsi_host_template *sht = shost->hostt;
221	struct scsi_proc_entry *e;
222	struct proc_dir_entry *p;
223	char name[10];
224
225	if (!sht->show_info)
226		return;
227
228	e = scsi_lookup_proc_entry(sht);
229	if (!e)
230		goto err;
231
232	sprintf(name,"%d", shost->host_no);
233	p = proc_create_data(name, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, e->proc_dir,
234			     &proc_scsi_ops, shost);
235	if (!p)
236		goto err;
237	return;
238
239err:
240	shost_printk(KERN_ERR, shost,
241		     "%s: Failed to register host (%s failed)\n", __func__,
242		     e ? "proc_create_data()" : "scsi_proc_hostdir_add()");
243}
244
245/**
246 * scsi_proc_host_rm - remove this host's entry from /proc
247 * @shost: which host
248 */
249void scsi_proc_host_rm(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
250{
251	const struct scsi_host_template *sht = shost->hostt;
252	struct scsi_proc_entry *e;
253	char name[10];
254
255	if (!sht->show_info)
256		return;
257
258	e = scsi_lookup_proc_entry(sht);
259	if (!e)
260		return;
261
262	sprintf(name,"%d", shost->host_no);
263	remove_proc_entry(name, e->proc_dir);
264}
265/**
266 * proc_print_scsidevice - return data about this host
267 * @dev: A scsi device
268 * @data: &struct seq_file to output to.
269 *
270 * Description: prints Host, Channel, Id, Lun, Vendor, Model, Rev, Type,
271 * and revision.
272 */
273static int proc_print_scsidevice(struct device *dev, void *data)
274{
275	struct scsi_device *sdev;
276	struct seq_file *s = data;
277	int i;
278
279	if (!scsi_is_sdev_device(dev))
280		goto out;
281
282	sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
283	seq_printf(s,
284		"Host: scsi%d Channel: %02d Id: %02d Lun: %02llu\n  Vendor: ",
285		sdev->host->host_no, sdev->channel, sdev->id, sdev->lun);
286	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
287		if (sdev->vendor[i] >= 0x20)
288			seq_putc(s, sdev->vendor[i]);
289		else
290			seq_putc(s, ' ');
291	}
292
293	seq_puts(s, " Model: ");
294	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
295		if (sdev->model[i] >= 0x20)
296			seq_putc(s, sdev->model[i]);
297		else
298			seq_putc(s, ' ');
299	}
300
301	seq_puts(s, " Rev: ");
302	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
303		if (sdev->rev[i] >= 0x20)
304			seq_putc(s, sdev->rev[i]);
305		else
306			seq_putc(s, ' ');
307	}
308
309	seq_putc(s, '\n');
310
311	seq_printf(s, "  Type:   %s ", scsi_device_type(sdev->type));
312	seq_printf(s, "               ANSI  SCSI revision: %02x",
313			sdev->scsi_level - (sdev->scsi_level > 1));
314	if (sdev->scsi_level == 2)
315		seq_puts(s, " CCS\n");
316	else
317		seq_putc(s, '\n');
318
319out:
320	return 0;
321}
322
323/**
324 * scsi_add_single_device - Respond to user request to probe for/add device
325 * @host: user-supplied decimal integer
326 * @channel: user-supplied decimal integer
327 * @id: user-supplied decimal integer
328 * @lun: user-supplied decimal integer
329 *
330 * Description: called by writing "scsi add-single-device" to /proc/scsi/scsi.
331 *
332 * does scsi_host_lookup() and either user_scan() if that transport
333 * type supports it, or else scsi_scan_host_selected()
334 *
335 * Note: this seems to be aimed exclusively at SCSI parallel busses.
336 */
337
338static int scsi_add_single_device(uint host, uint channel, uint id, uint lun)
339{
340	struct Scsi_Host *shost;
341	int error = -ENXIO;
342
343	shost = scsi_host_lookup(host);
344	if (!shost)
345		return error;
346
347	if (shost->transportt->user_scan)
348		error = shost->transportt->user_scan(shost, channel, id, lun);
349	else
350		error = scsi_scan_host_selected(shost, channel, id, lun,
351						SCSI_SCAN_MANUAL);
352	scsi_host_put(shost);
353	return error;
354}
355
356/**
357 * scsi_remove_single_device - Respond to user request to remove a device
358 * @host: user-supplied decimal integer
359 * @channel: user-supplied decimal integer
360 * @id: user-supplied decimal integer
361 * @lun: user-supplied decimal integer
362 *
363 * Description: called by writing "scsi remove-single-device" to
364 * /proc/scsi/scsi.  Does a scsi_device_lookup() and scsi_remove_device()
365 */
366static int scsi_remove_single_device(uint host, uint channel, uint id, uint lun)
367{
368	struct scsi_device *sdev;
369	struct Scsi_Host *shost;
370	int error = -ENXIO;
371
372	shost = scsi_host_lookup(host);
373	if (!shost)
374		return error;
375	sdev = scsi_device_lookup(shost, channel, id, lun);
376	if (sdev) {
377		scsi_remove_device(sdev);
378		scsi_device_put(sdev);
379		error = 0;
380	}
381
382	scsi_host_put(shost);
383	return error;
384}
385
386/**
387 * proc_scsi_write - handle writes to /proc/scsi/scsi
388 * @file: not used
389 * @buf: buffer to write
390 * @length: length of buf, at most PAGE_SIZE
391 * @ppos: not used
392 *
393 * Description: this provides a legacy mechanism to add or remove devices by
394 * Host, Channel, ID, and Lun.  To use,
395 * "echo 'scsi add-single-device 0 1 2 3' > /proc/scsi/scsi" or
396 * "echo 'scsi remove-single-device 0 1 2 3' > /proc/scsi/scsi" with
397 * "0 1 2 3" replaced by the Host, Channel, Id, and Lun.
398 *
399 * Note: this seems to be aimed at parallel SCSI. Most modern busses (USB,
400 * SATA, Firewire, Fibre Channel, etc) dynamically assign these values to
401 * provide a unique identifier and nothing more.
402 */
403
404
405static ssize_t proc_scsi_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
406			       size_t length, loff_t *ppos)
407{
408	int host, channel, id, lun;
409	char *buffer, *end, *p;
410	int err;
411
412	if (!buf || length > PAGE_SIZE)
413		return -EINVAL;
414
415	buffer = (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
416	if (!buffer)
417		return -ENOMEM;
418
419	err = -EFAULT;
420	if (copy_from_user(buffer, buf, length))
421		goto out;
422
423	err = -EINVAL;
424	if (length < PAGE_SIZE) {
425		end = buffer + length;
426		*end = '\0';
427	} else {
428		end = buffer + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
429		if (*end)
430			goto out;
431	}
432
433	/*
434	 * Usage: echo "scsi add-single-device 0 1 2 3" >/proc/scsi/scsi
435	 * with  "0 1 2 3" replaced by your "Host Channel Id Lun".
436	 */
437	if (!strncmp("scsi add-single-device", buffer, 22)) {
438		p = buffer + 23;
439
440		host    = (p     < end) ? simple_strtoul(p, &p, 0) : 0;
441		channel = (p + 1 < end) ? simple_strtoul(p + 1, &p, 0) : 0;
442		id      = (p + 1 < end) ? simple_strtoul(p + 1, &p, 0) : 0;
443		lun     = (p + 1 < end) ? simple_strtoul(p + 1, &p, 0) : 0;
444
445		err = scsi_add_single_device(host, channel, id, lun);
446
447	/*
448	 * Usage: echo "scsi remove-single-device 0 1 2 3" >/proc/scsi/scsi
449	 * with  "0 1 2 3" replaced by your "Host Channel Id Lun".
450	 */
451	} else if (!strncmp("scsi remove-single-device", buffer, 25)) {
452		p = buffer + 26;
453
454		host    = (p     < end) ? simple_strtoul(p, &p, 0) : 0;
455		channel = (p + 1 < end) ? simple_strtoul(p + 1, &p, 0) : 0;
456		id      = (p + 1 < end) ? simple_strtoul(p + 1, &p, 0) : 0;
457		lun     = (p + 1 < end) ? simple_strtoul(p + 1, &p, 0) : 0;
458
459		err = scsi_remove_single_device(host, channel, id, lun);
460	}
461
462	/*
463	 * convert success returns so that we return the
464	 * number of bytes consumed.
465	 */
466	if (!err)
467		err = length;
468
469 out:
470	free_page((unsigned long)buffer);
471	return err;
472}
473
474static inline struct device *next_scsi_device(struct device *start)
475{
476	struct device *next = bus_find_next_device(&scsi_bus_type, start);
477
478	put_device(start);
479	return next;
480}
481
482static void *scsi_seq_start(struct seq_file *sfile, loff_t *pos)
483{
484	struct device *dev = NULL;
485	loff_t n = *pos;
486
487	while ((dev = next_scsi_device(dev))) {
488		if (!n--)
489			break;
490		sfile->private++;
491	}
492	return dev;
493}
494
495static void *scsi_seq_next(struct seq_file *sfile, void *v, loff_t *pos)
496{
497	(*pos)++;
498	sfile->private++;
499	return next_scsi_device(v);
500}
501
502static void scsi_seq_stop(struct seq_file *sfile, void *v)
503{
504	put_device(v);
505}
506
507static int scsi_seq_show(struct seq_file *sfile, void *dev)
508{
509	if (!sfile->private)
510		seq_puts(sfile, "Attached devices:\n");
511
512	return proc_print_scsidevice(dev, sfile);
513}
514
515static const struct seq_operations scsi_seq_ops = {
516	.start	= scsi_seq_start,
517	.next	= scsi_seq_next,
518	.stop	= scsi_seq_stop,
519	.show	= scsi_seq_show
520};
521
522/**
523 * proc_scsi_open - glue function
524 * @inode: not used
525 * @file: passed to single_open()
526 *
527 * Associates proc_scsi_show with this file
528 */
529static int proc_scsi_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
530{
531	/*
532	 * We don't really need this for the write case but it doesn't
533	 * harm either.
534	 */
535	return seq_open(file, &scsi_seq_ops);
536}
537
538static const struct proc_ops scsi_scsi_proc_ops = {
539	.proc_open	= proc_scsi_open,
540	.proc_read	= seq_read,
541	.proc_write	= proc_scsi_write,
542	.proc_lseek	= seq_lseek,
543	.proc_release	= seq_release,
544};
545
546/**
547 * scsi_init_procfs - create scsi and scsi/scsi in procfs
548 */
549int __init scsi_init_procfs(void)
550{
551	struct proc_dir_entry *pde;
552
553	proc_scsi = proc_mkdir("scsi", NULL);
554	if (!proc_scsi)
555		goto err1;
556
557	pde = proc_create("scsi/scsi", 0, NULL, &scsi_scsi_proc_ops);
558	if (!pde)
559		goto err2;
560
561	return 0;
562
563err2:
564	remove_proc_entry("scsi", NULL);
565err1:
566	return -ENOMEM;
567}
568
569/**
570 * scsi_exit_procfs - Remove scsi/scsi and scsi from procfs
571 */
572void scsi_exit_procfs(void)
573{
574	remove_proc_entry("scsi/scsi", NULL);
575	remove_proc_entry("scsi", NULL);
576}
577