1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/* Low-level parallel-port routines for 8255-based PC-style hardware.
3 *
4 * Authors: Phil Blundell <philb@gnu.org>
5 *          Tim Waugh <tim@cyberelk.demon.co.uk>
6 *	    Jose Renau <renau@acm.org>
7 *          David Campbell
8 *          Andrea Arcangeli
9 *
10 * based on work by Grant Guenther <grant@torque.net> and Phil Blundell.
11 *
12 * Cleaned up include files - Russell King <linux@arm.uk.linux.org>
13 * DMA support - Bert De Jonghe <bert@sophis.be>
14 * Many ECP bugs fixed.  Fred Barnes & Jamie Lokier, 1999
15 * More PCI support now conditional on CONFIG_PCI, 03/2001, Paul G.
16 * Various hacks, Fred Barnes, 04/2001
17 * Updated probing logic - Adam Belay <ambx1@neo.rr.com>
18 */
19
20/* This driver should work with any hardware that is broadly compatible
21 * with that in the IBM PC.  This applies to the majority of integrated
22 * I/O chipsets that are commonly available.  The expected register
23 * layout is:
24 *
25 *	base+0		data
26 *	base+1		status
27 *	base+2		control
28 *
29 * In addition, there are some optional registers:
30 *
31 *	base+3		EPP address
32 *	base+4		EPP data
33 *	base+0x400	ECP config A
34 *	base+0x401	ECP config B
35 *	base+0x402	ECP control
36 *
37 * All registers are 8 bits wide and read/write.  If your hardware differs
38 * only in register addresses (eg because your registers are on 32-bit
39 * word boundaries) then you can alter the constants in parport_pc.h to
40 * accommodate this.
41 *
42 * Note that the ECP registers may not start at offset 0x400 for PCI cards,
43 * but rather will start at port->base_hi.
44 */
45
46#include <linux/module.h>
47#include <linux/init.h>
48#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
49#include <linux/delay.h>
50#include <linux/errno.h>
51#include <linux/interrupt.h>
52#include <linux/ioport.h>
53#include <linux/kernel.h>
54#include <linux/slab.h>
55#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
56#include <linux/pci.h>
57#include <linux/pnp.h>
58#include <linux/platform_device.h>
59#include <linux/sysctl.h>
60#include <linux/io.h>
61#include <linux/uaccess.h>
62
63#include <asm/dma.h>
64
65#include <linux/parport.h>
66#include <linux/parport_pc.h>
67#include <linux/via.h>
68#include <asm/parport.h>
69
70#define PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS PARPORT_MAX
71
72#ifdef CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API
73#define HAS_DMA
74#endif
75
76/* ECR modes */
77#define ECR_SPP 00
78#define ECR_PS2 01
79#define ECR_PPF 02
80#define ECR_ECP 03
81#define ECR_EPP 04
82#define ECR_VND 05
83#define ECR_TST 06
84#define ECR_CNF 07
85#define ECR_MODE_MASK 0xe0
86#define ECR_WRITE(p, v) frob_econtrol((p), 0xff, (v))
87
88#undef DEBUG
89
90#define NR_SUPERIOS 3
91static struct superio_struct {	/* For Super-IO chips autodetection */
92	int io;
93	int irq;
94	int dma;
95} superios[NR_SUPERIOS] = { {0,},};
96
97static int user_specified;
98#if defined(CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_SUPERIO) || \
99       (defined(CONFIG_PARPORT_1284) && defined(CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_FIFO))
100static int verbose_probing;
101#endif
102static int pci_registered_parport;
103static int pnp_registered_parport;
104
105/* frob_control, but for ECR */
106static void frob_econtrol(struct parport *pb, unsigned char m,
107			   unsigned char v)
108{
109	const struct parport_pc_private *priv = pb->physport->private_data;
110	unsigned char ecr_writable = priv->ecr_writable;
111	unsigned char ectr = 0;
112	unsigned char new;
113
114	if (m != 0xff)
115		ectr = inb(ECONTROL(pb));
116
117	new = (ectr & ~m) ^ v;
118	if (ecr_writable)
119		/* All known users of the ECR mask require bit 0 to be set. */
120		new = (new & ecr_writable) | 1;
121
122	pr_debug("frob_econtrol(%02x,%02x): %02x -> %02x\n", m, v, ectr, new);
123
124	outb(new, ECONTROL(pb));
125}
126
127static inline void frob_set_mode(struct parport *p, int mode)
128{
129	frob_econtrol(p, ECR_MODE_MASK, mode << 5);
130}
131
132#ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_FIFO
133/* Safely change the mode bits in the ECR
134   Returns:
135	    0    : Success
136	   -EBUSY: Could not drain FIFO in some finite amount of time,
137		   mode not changed!
138 */
139static int change_mode(struct parport *p, int m)
140{
141	const struct parport_pc_private *priv = p->physport->private_data;
142	unsigned char oecr;
143	int mode;
144
145	pr_debug("parport change_mode ECP-ISA to mode 0x%02x\n", m);
146
147	if (!priv->ecr) {
148		printk(KERN_DEBUG "change_mode: but there's no ECR!\n");
149		return 0;
150	}
151
152	/* Bits <7:5> contain the mode. */
153	oecr = inb(ECONTROL(p));
154	mode = (oecr >> 5) & 0x7;
155	if (mode == m)
156		return 0;
157
158	if (mode >= 2 && !(priv->ctr & 0x20)) {
159		/* This mode resets the FIFO, so we may
160		 * have to wait for it to drain first. */
161		unsigned long expire = jiffies + p->physport->cad->timeout;
162		int counter;
163		switch (mode) {
164		case ECR_PPF: /* Parallel Port FIFO mode */
165		case ECR_ECP: /* ECP Parallel Port mode */
166			/* Busy wait for 200us */
167			for (counter = 0; counter < 40; counter++) {
168				if (inb(ECONTROL(p)) & 0x01)
169					break;
170				if (signal_pending(current))
171					break;
172				udelay(5);
173			}
174
175			/* Poll slowly. */
176			while (!(inb(ECONTROL(p)) & 0x01)) {
177				if (time_after_eq(jiffies, expire))
178					/* The FIFO is stuck. */
179					return -EBUSY;
180				schedule_timeout_interruptible(
181							msecs_to_jiffies(10));
182				if (signal_pending(current))
183					break;
184			}
185		}
186	}
187
188	if (mode >= 2 && m >= 2) {
189		/* We have to go through mode 001 */
190		oecr &= ~(7 << 5);
191		oecr |= ECR_PS2 << 5;
192		ECR_WRITE(p, oecr);
193	}
194
195	/* Set the mode. */
196	oecr &= ~(7 << 5);
197	oecr |= m << 5;
198	ECR_WRITE(p, oecr);
199	return 0;
200}
201#endif /* FIFO support */
202
203/*
204 * Clear TIMEOUT BIT in EPP MODE
205 *
206 * This is also used in SPP detection.
207 */
208static int clear_epp_timeout(struct parport *pb)
209{
210	unsigned char r;
211
212	if (!(parport_pc_read_status(pb) & 0x01))
213		return 1;
214
215	/* To clear timeout some chips require double read */
216	parport_pc_read_status(pb);
217	r = parport_pc_read_status(pb);
218	outb(r | 0x01, STATUS(pb)); /* Some reset by writing 1 */
219	outb(r & 0xfe, STATUS(pb)); /* Others by writing 0 */
220	r = parport_pc_read_status(pb);
221
222	return !(r & 0x01);
223}
224
225/*
226 * Access functions.
227 *
228 * Most of these aren't static because they may be used by the
229 * parport_xxx_yyy macros.  extern __inline__ versions of several
230 * of these are in parport_pc.h.
231 */
232
233static void parport_pc_init_state(struct pardevice *dev,
234						struct parport_state *s)
235{
236	s->u.pc.ctr = 0xc;
237	if (dev->irq_func &&
238	    dev->port->irq != PARPORT_IRQ_NONE)
239		/* Set ackIntEn */
240		s->u.pc.ctr |= 0x10;
241
242	s->u.pc.ecr = 0x34; /* NetMos chip can cause problems 0x24;
243			     * D.Gruszka VScom */
244}
245
246static void parport_pc_save_state(struct parport *p, struct parport_state *s)
247{
248	const struct parport_pc_private *priv = p->physport->private_data;
249	s->u.pc.ctr = priv->ctr;
250	if (priv->ecr)
251		s->u.pc.ecr = inb(ECONTROL(p));
252}
253
254static void parport_pc_restore_state(struct parport *p,
255						struct parport_state *s)
256{
257	struct parport_pc_private *priv = p->physport->private_data;
258	register unsigned char c = s->u.pc.ctr & priv->ctr_writable;
259	outb(c, CONTROL(p));
260	priv->ctr = c;
261	if (priv->ecr)
262		ECR_WRITE(p, s->u.pc.ecr);
263}
264
265#ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_1284
266static size_t parport_pc_epp_read_data(struct parport *port, void *buf,
267				       size_t length, int flags)
268{
269	size_t got = 0;
270
271	if (flags & PARPORT_W91284PIC) {
272		unsigned char status;
273		size_t left = length;
274
275		/* use knowledge about data lines..:
276		 *  nFault is 0 if there is at least 1 byte in the Warp's FIFO
277		 *  pError is 1 if there are 16 bytes in the Warp's FIFO
278		 */
279		status = inb(STATUS(port));
280
281		while (!(status & 0x08) && got < length) {
282			if (left >= 16 && (status & 0x20) && !(status & 0x08)) {
283				/* can grab 16 bytes from warp fifo */
284				if (!((long)buf & 0x03))
285					insl(EPPDATA(port), buf, 4);
286				else
287					insb(EPPDATA(port), buf, 16);
288				buf += 16;
289				got += 16;
290				left -= 16;
291			} else {
292				/* grab single byte from the warp fifo */
293				*((char *)buf) = inb(EPPDATA(port));
294				buf++;
295				got++;
296				left--;
297			}
298			status = inb(STATUS(port));
299			if (status & 0x01) {
300				/* EPP timeout should never occur... */
301				printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: EPP timeout occurred while talking to w91284pic (should not have done)\n",
302				       port->name);
303				clear_epp_timeout(port);
304			}
305		}
306		return got;
307	}
308	if ((length > 1) && ((flags & PARPORT_EPP_FAST_32)
309			   || flags & PARPORT_EPP_FAST_16
310			   || flags & PARPORT_EPP_FAST_8)) {
311		if ((flags & PARPORT_EPP_FAST_32)
312		    && !(((long)buf | length) & 0x03))
313			insl(EPPDATA(port), buf, (length >> 2));
314		else if ((flags & PARPORT_EPP_FAST_16)
315			 && !(((long)buf | length) & 0x01))
316			insw(EPPDATA(port), buf, length >> 1);
317		else
318			insb(EPPDATA(port), buf, length);
319		if (inb(STATUS(port)) & 0x01) {
320			clear_epp_timeout(port);
321			return -EIO;
322		}
323		return length;
324	}
325	for (; got < length; got++) {
326		*((char *)buf) = inb(EPPDATA(port));
327		buf++;
328		if (inb(STATUS(port)) & 0x01) {
329			/* EPP timeout */
330			clear_epp_timeout(port);
331			break;
332		}
333	}
334
335	return got;
336}
337
338static size_t parport_pc_epp_write_data(struct parport *port, const void *buf,
339					size_t length, int flags)
340{
341	size_t written = 0;
342
343	if ((length > 1) && ((flags & PARPORT_EPP_FAST_32)
344			   || flags & PARPORT_EPP_FAST_16
345			   || flags & PARPORT_EPP_FAST_8)) {
346		if ((flags & PARPORT_EPP_FAST_32)
347		    && !(((long)buf | length) & 0x03))
348			outsl(EPPDATA(port), buf, (length >> 2));
349		else if ((flags & PARPORT_EPP_FAST_16)
350			 && !(((long)buf | length) & 0x01))
351			outsw(EPPDATA(port), buf, length >> 1);
352		else
353			outsb(EPPDATA(port), buf, length);
354		if (inb(STATUS(port)) & 0x01) {
355			clear_epp_timeout(port);
356			return -EIO;
357		}
358		return length;
359	}
360	for (; written < length; written++) {
361		outb(*((char *)buf), EPPDATA(port));
362		buf++;
363		if (inb(STATUS(port)) & 0x01) {
364			clear_epp_timeout(port);
365			break;
366		}
367	}
368
369	return written;
370}
371
372static size_t parport_pc_epp_read_addr(struct parport *port, void *buf,
373					size_t length, int flags)
374{
375	size_t got = 0;
376
377	if ((flags & PARPORT_EPP_FAST) && (length > 1)) {
378		insb(EPPADDR(port), buf, length);
379		if (inb(STATUS(port)) & 0x01) {
380			clear_epp_timeout(port);
381			return -EIO;
382		}
383		return length;
384	}
385	for (; got < length; got++) {
386		*((char *)buf) = inb(EPPADDR(port));
387		buf++;
388		if (inb(STATUS(port)) & 0x01) {
389			clear_epp_timeout(port);
390			break;
391		}
392	}
393
394	return got;
395}
396
397static size_t parport_pc_epp_write_addr(struct parport *port,
398					 const void *buf, size_t length,
399					 int flags)
400{
401	size_t written = 0;
402
403	if ((flags & PARPORT_EPP_FAST) && (length > 1)) {
404		outsb(EPPADDR(port), buf, length);
405		if (inb(STATUS(port)) & 0x01) {
406			clear_epp_timeout(port);
407			return -EIO;
408		}
409		return length;
410	}
411	for (; written < length; written++) {
412		outb(*((char *)buf), EPPADDR(port));
413		buf++;
414		if (inb(STATUS(port)) & 0x01) {
415			clear_epp_timeout(port);
416			break;
417		}
418	}
419
420	return written;
421}
422
423static size_t parport_pc_ecpepp_read_data(struct parport *port, void *buf,
424					  size_t length, int flags)
425{
426	size_t got;
427
428	frob_set_mode(port, ECR_EPP);
429	parport_pc_data_reverse(port);
430	parport_pc_write_control(port, 0x4);
431	got = parport_pc_epp_read_data(port, buf, length, flags);
432	frob_set_mode(port, ECR_PS2);
433
434	return got;
435}
436
437static size_t parport_pc_ecpepp_write_data(struct parport *port,
438					   const void *buf, size_t length,
439					   int flags)
440{
441	size_t written;
442
443	frob_set_mode(port, ECR_EPP);
444	parport_pc_write_control(port, 0x4);
445	parport_pc_data_forward(port);
446	written = parport_pc_epp_write_data(port, buf, length, flags);
447	frob_set_mode(port, ECR_PS2);
448
449	return written;
450}
451
452static size_t parport_pc_ecpepp_read_addr(struct parport *port, void *buf,
453					  size_t length, int flags)
454{
455	size_t got;
456
457	frob_set_mode(port, ECR_EPP);
458	parport_pc_data_reverse(port);
459	parport_pc_write_control(port, 0x4);
460	got = parport_pc_epp_read_addr(port, buf, length, flags);
461	frob_set_mode(port, ECR_PS2);
462
463	return got;
464}
465
466static size_t parport_pc_ecpepp_write_addr(struct parport *port,
467					    const void *buf, size_t length,
468					    int flags)
469{
470	size_t written;
471
472	frob_set_mode(port, ECR_EPP);
473	parport_pc_write_control(port, 0x4);
474	parport_pc_data_forward(port);
475	written = parport_pc_epp_write_addr(port, buf, length, flags);
476	frob_set_mode(port, ECR_PS2);
477
478	return written;
479}
480#endif /* IEEE 1284 support */
481
482#ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_FIFO
483static size_t parport_pc_fifo_write_block_pio(struct parport *port,
484					       const void *buf, size_t length)
485{
486	int ret = 0;
487	const unsigned char *bufp = buf;
488	size_t left = length;
489	unsigned long expire = jiffies + port->physport->cad->timeout;
490	const unsigned long fifo = FIFO(port);
491	int poll_for = 8; /* 80 usecs */
492	const struct parport_pc_private *priv = port->physport->private_data;
493	const int fifo_depth = priv->fifo_depth;
494
495	port = port->physport;
496
497	/* We don't want to be interrupted every character. */
498	parport_pc_disable_irq(port);
499	/* set nErrIntrEn and serviceIntr */
500	frob_econtrol(port, (1<<4) | (1<<2), (1<<4) | (1<<2));
501
502	/* Forward mode. */
503	parport_pc_data_forward(port); /* Must be in PS2 mode */
504
505	while (left) {
506		unsigned char byte;
507		unsigned char ecrval = inb(ECONTROL(port));
508		int i = 0;
509
510		if (need_resched() && time_before(jiffies, expire))
511			/* Can't yield the port. */
512			schedule();
513
514		/* Anyone else waiting for the port? */
515		if (port->waithead) {
516			printk(KERN_DEBUG "Somebody wants the port\n");
517			break;
518		}
519
520		if (ecrval & 0x02) {
521			/* FIFO is full. Wait for interrupt. */
522
523			/* Clear serviceIntr */
524			ECR_WRITE(port, ecrval & ~(1<<2));
525false_alarm:
526			ret = parport_wait_event(port, HZ);
527			if (ret < 0)
528				break;
529			ret = 0;
530			if (!time_before(jiffies, expire)) {
531				/* Timed out. */
532				printk(KERN_DEBUG "FIFO write timed out\n");
533				break;
534			}
535			ecrval = inb(ECONTROL(port));
536			if (!(ecrval & (1<<2))) {
537				if (need_resched() &&
538				    time_before(jiffies, expire))
539					schedule();
540
541				goto false_alarm;
542			}
543
544			continue;
545		}
546
547		/* Can't fail now. */
548		expire = jiffies + port->cad->timeout;
549
550poll:
551		if (signal_pending(current))
552			break;
553
554		if (ecrval & 0x01) {
555			/* FIFO is empty. Blast it full. */
556			const int n = left < fifo_depth ? left : fifo_depth;
557			outsb(fifo, bufp, n);
558			bufp += n;
559			left -= n;
560
561			/* Adjust the poll time. */
562			if (i < (poll_for - 2))
563				poll_for--;
564			continue;
565		} else if (i++ < poll_for) {
566			udelay(10);
567			ecrval = inb(ECONTROL(port));
568			goto poll;
569		}
570
571		/* Half-full(call me an optimist) */
572		byte = *bufp++;
573		outb(byte, fifo);
574		left--;
575	}
576	dump_parport_state("leave fifo_write_block_pio", port);
577	return length - left;
578}
579
580#ifdef HAS_DMA
581static size_t parport_pc_fifo_write_block_dma(struct parport *port,
582					       const void *buf, size_t length)
583{
584	int ret = 0;
585	unsigned long dmaflag;
586	size_t left = length;
587	const struct parport_pc_private *priv = port->physport->private_data;
588	struct device *dev = port->physport->dev;
589	dma_addr_t dma_addr, dma_handle;
590	size_t maxlen = 0x10000; /* max 64k per DMA transfer */
591	unsigned long start = (unsigned long) buf;
592	unsigned long end = (unsigned long) buf + length - 1;
593
594	dump_parport_state("enter fifo_write_block_dma", port);
595	if (end < MAX_DMA_ADDRESS) {
596		/* If it would cross a 64k boundary, cap it at the end. */
597		if ((start ^ end) & ~0xffffUL)
598			maxlen = 0x10000 - (start & 0xffff);
599
600		dma_addr = dma_handle = dma_map_single(dev, (void *)buf, length,
601						       DMA_TO_DEVICE);
602	} else {
603		/* above 16 MB we use a bounce buffer as ISA-DMA
604		   is not possible */
605		maxlen   = PAGE_SIZE;          /* sizeof(priv->dma_buf) */
606		dma_addr = priv->dma_handle;
607		dma_handle = 0;
608	}
609
610	port = port->physport;
611
612	/* We don't want to be interrupted every character. */
613	parport_pc_disable_irq(port);
614	/* set nErrIntrEn and serviceIntr */
615	frob_econtrol(port, (1<<4) | (1<<2), (1<<4) | (1<<2));
616
617	/* Forward mode. */
618	parport_pc_data_forward(port); /* Must be in PS2 mode */
619
620	while (left) {
621		unsigned long expire = jiffies + port->physport->cad->timeout;
622
623		size_t count = left;
624
625		if (count > maxlen)
626			count = maxlen;
627
628		if (!dma_handle)   /* bounce buffer ! */
629			memcpy(priv->dma_buf, buf, count);
630
631		dmaflag = claim_dma_lock();
632		disable_dma(port->dma);
633		clear_dma_ff(port->dma);
634		set_dma_mode(port->dma, DMA_MODE_WRITE);
635		set_dma_addr(port->dma, dma_addr);
636		set_dma_count(port->dma, count);
637
638		/* Set DMA mode */
639		frob_econtrol(port, 1<<3, 1<<3);
640
641		/* Clear serviceIntr */
642		frob_econtrol(port, 1<<2, 0);
643
644		enable_dma(port->dma);
645		release_dma_lock(dmaflag);
646
647		/* assume DMA will be successful */
648		left -= count;
649		buf  += count;
650		if (dma_handle)
651			dma_addr += count;
652
653		/* Wait for interrupt. */
654false_alarm:
655		ret = parport_wait_event(port, HZ);
656		if (ret < 0)
657			break;
658		ret = 0;
659		if (!time_before(jiffies, expire)) {
660			/* Timed out. */
661			printk(KERN_DEBUG "DMA write timed out\n");
662			break;
663		}
664		/* Is serviceIntr set? */
665		if (!(inb(ECONTROL(port)) & (1<<2))) {
666			cond_resched();
667
668			goto false_alarm;
669		}
670
671		dmaflag = claim_dma_lock();
672		disable_dma(port->dma);
673		clear_dma_ff(port->dma);
674		count = get_dma_residue(port->dma);
675		release_dma_lock(dmaflag);
676
677		cond_resched(); /* Can't yield the port. */
678
679		/* Anyone else waiting for the port? */
680		if (port->waithead) {
681			printk(KERN_DEBUG "Somebody wants the port\n");
682			break;
683		}
684
685		/* update for possible DMA residue ! */
686		buf  -= count;
687		left += count;
688		if (dma_handle)
689			dma_addr -= count;
690	}
691
692	/* Maybe got here through break, so adjust for DMA residue! */
693	dmaflag = claim_dma_lock();
694	disable_dma(port->dma);
695	clear_dma_ff(port->dma);
696	left += get_dma_residue(port->dma);
697	release_dma_lock(dmaflag);
698
699	/* Turn off DMA mode */
700	frob_econtrol(port, 1<<3, 0);
701
702	if (dma_handle)
703		dma_unmap_single(dev, dma_handle, length, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
704
705	dump_parport_state("leave fifo_write_block_dma", port);
706	return length - left;
707}
708#endif
709
710static inline size_t parport_pc_fifo_write_block(struct parport *port,
711					       const void *buf, size_t length)
712{
713#ifdef HAS_DMA
714	if (port->dma != PARPORT_DMA_NONE)
715		return parport_pc_fifo_write_block_dma(port, buf, length);
716#endif
717	return parport_pc_fifo_write_block_pio(port, buf, length);
718}
719
720/* Parallel Port FIFO mode (ECP chipsets) */
721static size_t parport_pc_compat_write_block_pio(struct parport *port,
722						 const void *buf, size_t length,
723						 int flags)
724{
725	size_t written;
726	int r;
727	unsigned long expire;
728	const struct parport_pc_private *priv = port->physport->private_data;
729
730	/* Special case: a timeout of zero means we cannot call schedule().
731	 * Also if O_NONBLOCK is set then use the default implementation. */
732	if (port->physport->cad->timeout <= PARPORT_INACTIVITY_O_NONBLOCK)
733		return parport_ieee1284_write_compat(port, buf,
734						      length, flags);
735
736	/* Set up parallel port FIFO mode.*/
737	parport_pc_data_forward(port); /* Must be in PS2 mode */
738	parport_pc_frob_control(port, PARPORT_CONTROL_STROBE, 0);
739	r = change_mode(port, ECR_PPF); /* Parallel port FIFO */
740	if (r)
741		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Warning change_mode ECR_PPF failed\n",
742		       port->name);
743
744	port->physport->ieee1284.phase = IEEE1284_PH_FWD_DATA;
745
746	/* Write the data to the FIFO. */
747	written = parport_pc_fifo_write_block(port, buf, length);
748
749	/* Finish up. */
750	/* For some hardware we don't want to touch the mode until
751	 * the FIFO is empty, so allow 4 seconds for each position
752	 * in the fifo.
753	 */
754	expire = jiffies + (priv->fifo_depth * HZ * 4);
755	do {
756		/* Wait for the FIFO to empty */
757		r = change_mode(port, ECR_PS2);
758		if (r != -EBUSY)
759			break;
760	} while (time_before(jiffies, expire));
761	if (r == -EBUSY) {
762
763		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: FIFO is stuck\n", port->name);
764
765		/* Prevent further data transfer. */
766		frob_set_mode(port, ECR_TST);
767
768		/* Adjust for the contents of the FIFO. */
769		for (written -= priv->fifo_depth; ; written++) {
770			if (inb(ECONTROL(port)) & 0x2) {
771				/* Full up. */
772				break;
773			}
774			outb(0, FIFO(port));
775		}
776
777		/* Reset the FIFO and return to PS2 mode. */
778		frob_set_mode(port, ECR_PS2);
779	}
780
781	r = parport_wait_peripheral(port,
782				     PARPORT_STATUS_BUSY,
783				     PARPORT_STATUS_BUSY);
784	if (r)
785		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: BUSY timeout (%d) in compat_write_block_pio\n",
786		       port->name, r);
787
788	port->physport->ieee1284.phase = IEEE1284_PH_FWD_IDLE;
789
790	return written;
791}
792
793/* ECP */
794#ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_1284
795static size_t parport_pc_ecp_write_block_pio(struct parport *port,
796					      const void *buf, size_t length,
797					      int flags)
798{
799	size_t written;
800	int r;
801	unsigned long expire;
802	const struct parport_pc_private *priv = port->physport->private_data;
803
804	/* Special case: a timeout of zero means we cannot call schedule().
805	 * Also if O_NONBLOCK is set then use the default implementation. */
806	if (port->physport->cad->timeout <= PARPORT_INACTIVITY_O_NONBLOCK)
807		return parport_ieee1284_ecp_write_data(port, buf,
808							length, flags);
809
810	/* Switch to forward mode if necessary. */
811	if (port->physport->ieee1284.phase != IEEE1284_PH_FWD_IDLE) {
812		/* Event 47: Set nInit high. */
813		parport_frob_control(port,
814				      PARPORT_CONTROL_INIT
815				      | PARPORT_CONTROL_AUTOFD,
816				      PARPORT_CONTROL_INIT
817				      | PARPORT_CONTROL_AUTOFD);
818
819		/* Event 49: PError goes high. */
820		r = parport_wait_peripheral(port,
821					     PARPORT_STATUS_PAPEROUT,
822					     PARPORT_STATUS_PAPEROUT);
823		if (r) {
824			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: PError timeout (%d) in ecp_write_block_pio\n",
825			       port->name, r);
826		}
827	}
828
829	/* Set up ECP parallel port mode.*/
830	parport_pc_data_forward(port); /* Must be in PS2 mode */
831	parport_pc_frob_control(port,
832				 PARPORT_CONTROL_STROBE |
833				 PARPORT_CONTROL_AUTOFD,
834				 0);
835	r = change_mode(port, ECR_ECP); /* ECP FIFO */
836	if (r)
837		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Warning change_mode ECR_ECP failed\n",
838		       port->name);
839	port->physport->ieee1284.phase = IEEE1284_PH_FWD_DATA;
840
841	/* Write the data to the FIFO. */
842	written = parport_pc_fifo_write_block(port, buf, length);
843
844	/* Finish up. */
845	/* For some hardware we don't want to touch the mode until
846	 * the FIFO is empty, so allow 4 seconds for each position
847	 * in the fifo.
848	 */
849	expire = jiffies + (priv->fifo_depth * (HZ * 4));
850	do {
851		/* Wait for the FIFO to empty */
852		r = change_mode(port, ECR_PS2);
853		if (r != -EBUSY)
854			break;
855	} while (time_before(jiffies, expire));
856	if (r == -EBUSY) {
857
858		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: FIFO is stuck\n", port->name);
859
860		/* Prevent further data transfer. */
861		frob_set_mode(port, ECR_TST);
862
863		/* Adjust for the contents of the FIFO. */
864		for (written -= priv->fifo_depth; ; written++) {
865			if (inb(ECONTROL(port)) & 0x2) {
866				/* Full up. */
867				break;
868			}
869			outb(0, FIFO(port));
870		}
871
872		/* Reset the FIFO and return to PS2 mode. */
873		frob_set_mode(port, ECR_PS2);
874
875		/* Host transfer recovery. */
876		parport_pc_data_reverse(port); /* Must be in PS2 mode */
877		udelay(5);
878		parport_frob_control(port, PARPORT_CONTROL_INIT, 0);
879		r = parport_wait_peripheral(port, PARPORT_STATUS_PAPEROUT, 0);
880		if (r)
881			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: PE,1 timeout (%d) in ecp_write_block_pio\n",
882			       port->name, r);
883
884		parport_frob_control(port,
885				      PARPORT_CONTROL_INIT,
886				      PARPORT_CONTROL_INIT);
887		r = parport_wait_peripheral(port,
888					     PARPORT_STATUS_PAPEROUT,
889					     PARPORT_STATUS_PAPEROUT);
890		if (r)
891			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: PE,2 timeout (%d) in ecp_write_block_pio\n",
892			       port->name, r);
893	}
894
895	r = parport_wait_peripheral(port,
896				     PARPORT_STATUS_BUSY,
897				     PARPORT_STATUS_BUSY);
898	if (r)
899		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: BUSY timeout (%d) in ecp_write_block_pio\n",
900		       port->name, r);
901
902	port->physport->ieee1284.phase = IEEE1284_PH_FWD_IDLE;
903
904	return written;
905}
906#endif /* IEEE 1284 support */
907#endif /* Allowed to use FIFO/DMA */
908
909
910/*
911 *	******************************************
912 *	INITIALISATION AND MODULE STUFF BELOW HERE
913 *	******************************************
914 */
915
916/* GCC is not inlining extern inline function later overwritten to non-inline,
917   so we use outlined_ variants here.  */
918static const struct parport_operations parport_pc_ops = {
919	.write_data	= parport_pc_write_data,
920	.read_data	= parport_pc_read_data,
921
922	.write_control	= parport_pc_write_control,
923	.read_control	= parport_pc_read_control,
924	.frob_control	= parport_pc_frob_control,
925
926	.read_status	= parport_pc_read_status,
927
928	.enable_irq	= parport_pc_enable_irq,
929	.disable_irq	= parport_pc_disable_irq,
930
931	.data_forward	= parport_pc_data_forward,
932	.data_reverse	= parport_pc_data_reverse,
933
934	.init_state	= parport_pc_init_state,
935	.save_state	= parport_pc_save_state,
936	.restore_state	= parport_pc_restore_state,
937
938	.epp_write_data	= parport_ieee1284_epp_write_data,
939	.epp_read_data	= parport_ieee1284_epp_read_data,
940	.epp_write_addr	= parport_ieee1284_epp_write_addr,
941	.epp_read_addr	= parport_ieee1284_epp_read_addr,
942
943	.ecp_write_data	= parport_ieee1284_ecp_write_data,
944	.ecp_read_data	= parport_ieee1284_ecp_read_data,
945	.ecp_write_addr	= parport_ieee1284_ecp_write_addr,
946
947	.compat_write_data	= parport_ieee1284_write_compat,
948	.nibble_read_data	= parport_ieee1284_read_nibble,
949	.byte_read_data		= parport_ieee1284_read_byte,
950
951	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
952};
953
954#ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_SUPERIO
955
956static struct superio_struct *find_free_superio(void)
957{
958	int i;
959	for (i = 0; i < NR_SUPERIOS; i++)
960		if (superios[i].io == 0)
961			return &superios[i];
962	return NULL;
963}
964
965
966/* Super-IO chipset detection, Winbond, SMSC */
967static void show_parconfig_smsc37c669(int io, int key)
968{
969	int cr1, cr4, cra, cr23, cr26, cr27;
970	struct superio_struct *s;
971
972	static const char *const modes[] = {
973		"SPP and Bidirectional (PS/2)",
974		"EPP and SPP",
975		"ECP",
976		"ECP and EPP" };
977
978	outb(key, io);
979	outb(key, io);
980	outb(1, io);
981	cr1 = inb(io + 1);
982	outb(4, io);
983	cr4 = inb(io + 1);
984	outb(0x0a, io);
985	cra = inb(io + 1);
986	outb(0x23, io);
987	cr23 = inb(io + 1);
988	outb(0x26, io);
989	cr26 = inb(io + 1);
990	outb(0x27, io);
991	cr27 = inb(io + 1);
992	outb(0xaa, io);
993
994	if (verbose_probing) {
995		pr_info("SMSC 37c669 LPT Config: cr_1=0x%02x, 4=0x%02x, A=0x%2x, 23=0x%02x, 26=0x%02x, 27=0x%02x\n",
996			cr1, cr4, cra, cr23, cr26, cr27);
997
998		/* The documentation calls DMA and IRQ-Lines by letters, so
999		   the board maker can/will wire them
1000		   appropriately/randomly...  G=reserved H=IDE-irq, */
1001		pr_info("SMSC LPT Config: io=0x%04x, irq=%c, dma=%c, fifo threshold=%d\n",
1002			cr23 * 4,
1003			(cr27 & 0x0f) ? 'A' - 1 + (cr27 & 0x0f) : '-',
1004			(cr26 & 0x0f) ? 'A' - 1 + (cr26 & 0x0f) : '-',
1005			cra & 0x0f);
1006		pr_info("SMSC LPT Config: enabled=%s power=%s\n",
1007			(cr23 * 4 >= 0x100) ? "yes" : "no",
1008			(cr1 & 4) ? "yes" : "no");
1009		pr_info("SMSC LPT Config: Port mode=%s, EPP version =%s\n",
1010			(cr1 & 0x08) ? "Standard mode only (SPP)"
1011			: modes[cr4 & 0x03],
1012			(cr4 & 0x40) ? "1.7" : "1.9");
1013	}
1014
1015	/* Heuristics !  BIOS setup for this mainboard device limits
1016	   the choices to standard settings, i.e. io-address and IRQ
1017	   are related, however DMA can be 1 or 3, assume DMA_A=DMA1,
1018	   DMA_C=DMA3 (this is true e.g. for TYAN 1564D Tomcat IV) */
1019	if (cr23 * 4 >= 0x100) { /* if active */
1020		s = find_free_superio();
1021		if (s == NULL)
1022			pr_info("Super-IO: too many chips!\n");
1023		else {
1024			int d;
1025			switch (cr23 * 4) {
1026			case 0x3bc:
1027				s->io = 0x3bc;
1028				s->irq = 7;
1029				break;
1030			case 0x378:
1031				s->io = 0x378;
1032				s->irq = 7;
1033				break;
1034			case 0x278:
1035				s->io = 0x278;
1036				s->irq = 5;
1037			}
1038			d = (cr26 & 0x0f);
1039			if (d == 1 || d == 3)
1040				s->dma = d;
1041			else
1042				s->dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
1043		}
1044	}
1045}
1046
1047
1048static void show_parconfig_winbond(int io, int key)
1049{
1050	int cr30, cr60, cr61, cr70, cr74, crf0;
1051	struct superio_struct *s;
1052	static const char *const modes[] = {
1053		"Standard (SPP) and Bidirectional(PS/2)", /* 0 */
1054		"EPP-1.9 and SPP",
1055		"ECP",
1056		"ECP and EPP-1.9",
1057		"Standard (SPP)",
1058		"EPP-1.7 and SPP",		/* 5 */
1059		"undefined!",
1060		"ECP and EPP-1.7" };
1061	static char *const irqtypes[] = {
1062		"pulsed low, high-Z",
1063		"follows nACK" };
1064
1065	/* The registers are called compatible-PnP because the
1066	   register layout is modelled after ISA-PnP, the access
1067	   method is just another ... */
1068	outb(key, io);
1069	outb(key, io);
1070	outb(0x07, io);   /* Register 7: Select Logical Device */
1071	outb(0x01, io + 1); /* LD1 is Parallel Port */
1072	outb(0x30, io);
1073	cr30 = inb(io + 1);
1074	outb(0x60, io);
1075	cr60 = inb(io + 1);
1076	outb(0x61, io);
1077	cr61 = inb(io + 1);
1078	outb(0x70, io);
1079	cr70 = inb(io + 1);
1080	outb(0x74, io);
1081	cr74 = inb(io + 1);
1082	outb(0xf0, io);
1083	crf0 = inb(io + 1);
1084	outb(0xaa, io);
1085
1086	if (verbose_probing) {
1087		pr_info("Winbond LPT Config: cr_30=%02x 60,61=%02x%02x 70=%02x 74=%02x, f0=%02x\n",
1088			cr30, cr60, cr61, cr70, cr74, crf0);
1089		pr_info("Winbond LPT Config: active=%s, io=0x%02x%02x irq=%d, ",
1090			(cr30 & 0x01) ? "yes" : "no", cr60, cr61, cr70 & 0x0f);
1091		if ((cr74 & 0x07) > 3)
1092			pr_cont("dma=none\n");
1093		else
1094			pr_cont("dma=%d\n", cr74 & 0x07);
1095		pr_info("Winbond LPT Config: irqtype=%s, ECP fifo threshold=%d\n",
1096			irqtypes[crf0 >> 7], (crf0 >> 3) & 0x0f);
1097		pr_info("Winbond LPT Config: Port mode=%s\n",
1098			modes[crf0 & 0x07]);
1099	}
1100
1101	if (cr30 & 0x01) { /* the settings can be interrogated later ... */
1102		s = find_free_superio();
1103		if (s == NULL)
1104			pr_info("Super-IO: too many chips!\n");
1105		else {
1106			s->io = (cr60 << 8) | cr61;
1107			s->irq = cr70 & 0x0f;
1108			s->dma = (((cr74 & 0x07) > 3) ?
1109					   PARPORT_DMA_NONE : (cr74 & 0x07));
1110		}
1111	}
1112}
1113
1114static void decode_winbond(int efer, int key, int devid, int devrev, int oldid)
1115{
1116	const char *type = "unknown";
1117	int id, progif = 2;
1118
1119	if (devid == devrev)
1120		/* simple heuristics, we happened to read some
1121		   non-winbond register */
1122		return;
1123
1124	id = (devid << 8) | devrev;
1125
1126	/* Values are from public data sheets pdf files, I can just
1127	   confirm 83977TF is correct :-) */
1128	if (id == 0x9771)
1129		type = "83977F/AF";
1130	else if (id == 0x9773)
1131		type = "83977TF / SMSC 97w33x/97w34x";
1132	else if (id == 0x9774)
1133		type = "83977ATF";
1134	else if ((id & ~0x0f) == 0x5270)
1135		type = "83977CTF / SMSC 97w36x";
1136	else if ((id & ~0x0f) == 0x52f0)
1137		type = "83977EF / SMSC 97w35x";
1138	else if ((id & ~0x0f) == 0x5210)
1139		type = "83627";
1140	else if ((id & ~0x0f) == 0x6010)
1141		type = "83697HF";
1142	else if ((oldid & 0x0f) == 0x0a) {
1143		type = "83877F";
1144		progif = 1;
1145	} else if ((oldid & 0x0f) == 0x0b) {
1146		type = "83877AF";
1147		progif = 1;
1148	} else if ((oldid & 0x0f) == 0x0c) {
1149		type = "83877TF";
1150		progif = 1;
1151	} else if ((oldid & 0x0f) == 0x0d) {
1152		type = "83877ATF";
1153		progif = 1;
1154	} else
1155		progif = 0;
1156
1157	if (verbose_probing)
1158		pr_info("Winbond chip at EFER=0x%x key=0x%02x devid=%02x devrev=%02x oldid=%02x type=%s\n",
1159			efer, key, devid, devrev, oldid, type);
1160
1161	if (progif == 2)
1162		show_parconfig_winbond(efer, key);
1163}
1164
1165static void decode_smsc(int efer, int key, int devid, int devrev)
1166{
1167	const char *type = "unknown";
1168	void (*func)(int io, int key);
1169	int id;
1170
1171	if (devid == devrev)
1172		/* simple heuristics, we happened to read some
1173		   non-smsc register */
1174		return;
1175
1176	func = NULL;
1177	id = (devid << 8) | devrev;
1178
1179	if (id == 0x0302) {
1180		type = "37c669";
1181		func = show_parconfig_smsc37c669;
1182	} else if (id == 0x6582)
1183		type = "37c665IR";
1184	else if	(devid == 0x65)
1185		type = "37c665GT";
1186	else if	(devid == 0x66)
1187		type = "37c666GT";
1188
1189	if (verbose_probing)
1190		pr_info("SMSC chip at EFER=0x%x key=0x%02x devid=%02x devrev=%02x type=%s\n",
1191			efer, key, devid, devrev, type);
1192
1193	if (func)
1194		func(efer, key);
1195}
1196
1197
1198static void winbond_check(int io, int key)
1199{
1200	int origval, devid, devrev, oldid, x_devid, x_devrev, x_oldid;
1201
1202	if (!request_region(io, 3, __func__))
1203		return;
1204
1205	origval = inb(io); /* Save original value */
1206
1207	/* First probe without key */
1208	outb(0x20, io);
1209	x_devid = inb(io + 1);
1210	outb(0x21, io);
1211	x_devrev = inb(io + 1);
1212	outb(0x09, io);
1213	x_oldid = inb(io + 1);
1214
1215	outb(key, io);
1216	outb(key, io);     /* Write Magic Sequence to EFER, extended
1217			      function enable register */
1218	outb(0x20, io);    /* Write EFIR, extended function index register */
1219	devid = inb(io + 1);  /* Read EFDR, extended function data register */
1220	outb(0x21, io);
1221	devrev = inb(io + 1);
1222	outb(0x09, io);
1223	oldid = inb(io + 1);
1224	outb(0xaa, io);    /* Magic Seal */
1225
1226	outb(origval, io); /* in case we poked some entirely different hardware */
1227
1228	if ((x_devid == devid) && (x_devrev == devrev) && (x_oldid == oldid))
1229		goto out; /* protection against false positives */
1230
1231	decode_winbond(io, key, devid, devrev, oldid);
1232out:
1233	release_region(io, 3);
1234}
1235
1236static void winbond_check2(int io, int key)
1237{
1238	int origval[3], devid, devrev, oldid, x_devid, x_devrev, x_oldid;
1239
1240	if (!request_region(io, 3, __func__))
1241		return;
1242
1243	origval[0] = inb(io); /* Save original values */
1244	origval[1] = inb(io + 1);
1245	origval[2] = inb(io + 2);
1246
1247	/* First probe without the key */
1248	outb(0x20, io + 2);
1249	x_devid = inb(io + 2);
1250	outb(0x21, io + 1);
1251	x_devrev = inb(io + 2);
1252	outb(0x09, io + 1);
1253	x_oldid = inb(io + 2);
1254
1255	outb(key, io);     /* Write Magic Byte to EFER, extended
1256			      function enable register */
1257	outb(0x20, io + 2);  /* Write EFIR, extended function index register */
1258	devid = inb(io + 2);  /* Read EFDR, extended function data register */
1259	outb(0x21, io + 1);
1260	devrev = inb(io + 2);
1261	outb(0x09, io + 1);
1262	oldid = inb(io + 2);
1263	outb(0xaa, io);    /* Magic Seal */
1264
1265	outb(origval[0], io); /* in case we poked some entirely different hardware */
1266	outb(origval[1], io + 1);
1267	outb(origval[2], io + 2);
1268
1269	if (x_devid == devid && x_devrev == devrev && x_oldid == oldid)
1270		goto out; /* protection against false positives */
1271
1272	decode_winbond(io, key, devid, devrev, oldid);
1273out:
1274	release_region(io, 3);
1275}
1276
1277static void smsc_check(int io, int key)
1278{
1279	int origval, id, rev, oldid, oldrev, x_id, x_rev, x_oldid, x_oldrev;
1280
1281	if (!request_region(io, 3, __func__))
1282		return;
1283
1284	origval = inb(io); /* Save original value */
1285
1286	/* First probe without the key */
1287	outb(0x0d, io);
1288	x_oldid = inb(io + 1);
1289	outb(0x0e, io);
1290	x_oldrev = inb(io + 1);
1291	outb(0x20, io);
1292	x_id = inb(io + 1);
1293	outb(0x21, io);
1294	x_rev = inb(io + 1);
1295
1296	outb(key, io);
1297	outb(key, io);     /* Write Magic Sequence to EFER, extended
1298			      function enable register */
1299	outb(0x0d, io);    /* Write EFIR, extended function index register */
1300	oldid = inb(io + 1);  /* Read EFDR, extended function data register */
1301	outb(0x0e, io);
1302	oldrev = inb(io + 1);
1303	outb(0x20, io);
1304	id = inb(io + 1);
1305	outb(0x21, io);
1306	rev = inb(io + 1);
1307	outb(0xaa, io);    /* Magic Seal */
1308
1309	outb(origval, io); /* in case we poked some entirely different hardware */
1310
1311	if (x_id == id && x_oldrev == oldrev &&
1312	    x_oldid == oldid && x_rev == rev)
1313		goto out; /* protection against false positives */
1314
1315	decode_smsc(io, key, oldid, oldrev);
1316out:
1317	release_region(io, 3);
1318}
1319
1320
1321static void detect_and_report_winbond(void)
1322{
1323	if (verbose_probing)
1324		printk(KERN_DEBUG "Winbond Super-IO detection, now testing ports 3F0,370,250,4E,2E ...\n");
1325	winbond_check(0x3f0, 0x87);
1326	winbond_check(0x370, 0x87);
1327	winbond_check(0x2e , 0x87);
1328	winbond_check(0x4e , 0x87);
1329	winbond_check(0x3f0, 0x86);
1330	winbond_check2(0x250, 0x88);
1331	winbond_check2(0x250, 0x89);
1332}
1333
1334static void detect_and_report_smsc(void)
1335{
1336	if (verbose_probing)
1337		printk(KERN_DEBUG "SMSC Super-IO detection, now testing Ports 2F0, 370 ...\n");
1338	smsc_check(0x3f0, 0x55);
1339	smsc_check(0x370, 0x55);
1340	smsc_check(0x3f0, 0x44);
1341	smsc_check(0x370, 0x44);
1342}
1343
1344static void detect_and_report_it87(void)
1345{
1346	u16 dev;
1347	u8 origval, r;
1348	if (verbose_probing)
1349		printk(KERN_DEBUG "IT8705 Super-IO detection, now testing port 2E ...\n");
1350	if (!request_muxed_region(0x2e, 2, __func__))
1351		return;
1352	origval = inb(0x2e);		/* Save original value */
1353	outb(0x87, 0x2e);
1354	outb(0x01, 0x2e);
1355	outb(0x55, 0x2e);
1356	outb(0x55, 0x2e);
1357	outb(0x20, 0x2e);
1358	dev = inb(0x2f) << 8;
1359	outb(0x21, 0x2e);
1360	dev |= inb(0x2f);
1361	if (dev == 0x8712 || dev == 0x8705 || dev == 0x8715 ||
1362	    dev == 0x8716 || dev == 0x8718 || dev == 0x8726) {
1363		pr_info("IT%04X SuperIO detected\n", dev);
1364		outb(0x07, 0x2E);	/* Parallel Port */
1365		outb(0x03, 0x2F);
1366		outb(0xF0, 0x2E);	/* BOOT 0x80 off */
1367		r = inb(0x2f);
1368		outb(0xF0, 0x2E);
1369		outb(r | 8, 0x2F);
1370		outb(0x02, 0x2E);	/* Lock */
1371		outb(0x02, 0x2F);
1372	} else {
1373		outb(origval, 0x2e);	/* Oops, sorry to disturb */
1374	}
1375	release_region(0x2e, 2);
1376}
1377#endif /* CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_SUPERIO */
1378
1379static struct superio_struct *find_superio(struct parport *p)
1380{
1381	int i;
1382	for (i = 0; i < NR_SUPERIOS; i++)
1383		if (superios[i].io == p->base)
1384			return &superios[i];
1385	return NULL;
1386}
1387
1388static int get_superio_dma(struct parport *p)
1389{
1390	struct superio_struct *s = find_superio(p);
1391	if (s)
1392		return s->dma;
1393	return PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
1394}
1395
1396static int get_superio_irq(struct parport *p)
1397{
1398	struct superio_struct *s = find_superio(p);
1399	if (s)
1400		return s->irq;
1401	return PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
1402}
1403
1404
1405/* --- Mode detection ------------------------------------- */
1406
1407/*
1408 * Checks for port existence, all ports support SPP MODE
1409 * Returns:
1410 *         0           :  No parallel port at this address
1411 *  PARPORT_MODE_PCSPP :  SPP port detected
1412 *                        (if the user specified an ioport himself,
1413 *                         this shall always be the case!)
1414 *
1415 */
1416static int parport_SPP_supported(struct parport *pb)
1417{
1418	unsigned char r, w;
1419
1420	/*
1421	 * first clear an eventually pending EPP timeout
1422	 * I (sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch) have an SMSC chipset
1423	 * that does not even respond to SPP cycles if an EPP
1424	 * timeout is pending
1425	 */
1426	clear_epp_timeout(pb);
1427
1428	/* Do a simple read-write test to make sure the port exists. */
1429	w = 0xc;
1430	outb(w, CONTROL(pb));
1431
1432	/* Is there a control register that we can read from?  Some
1433	 * ports don't allow reads, so read_control just returns a
1434	 * software copy. Some ports _do_ allow reads, so bypass the
1435	 * software copy here.  In addition, some bits aren't
1436	 * writable. */
1437	r = inb(CONTROL(pb));
1438	if ((r & 0xf) == w) {
1439		w = 0xe;
1440		outb(w, CONTROL(pb));
1441		r = inb(CONTROL(pb));
1442		outb(0xc, CONTROL(pb));
1443		if ((r & 0xf) == w)
1444			return PARPORT_MODE_PCSPP;
1445	}
1446
1447	if (user_specified)
1448		/* That didn't work, but the user thinks there's a
1449		 * port here. */
1450		pr_info("parport 0x%lx (WARNING): CTR: wrote 0x%02x, read 0x%02x\n",
1451			pb->base, w, r);
1452
1453	/* Try the data register.  The data lines aren't tri-stated at
1454	 * this stage, so we expect back what we wrote. */
1455	w = 0xaa;
1456	parport_pc_write_data(pb, w);
1457	r = parport_pc_read_data(pb);
1458	if (r == w) {
1459		w = 0x55;
1460		parport_pc_write_data(pb, w);
1461		r = parport_pc_read_data(pb);
1462		if (r == w)
1463			return PARPORT_MODE_PCSPP;
1464	}
1465
1466	if (user_specified) {
1467		/* Didn't work, but the user is convinced this is the
1468		 * place. */
1469		pr_info("parport 0x%lx (WARNING): DATA: wrote 0x%02x, read 0x%02x\n",
1470			pb->base, w, r);
1471		pr_info("parport 0x%lx: You gave this address, but there is probably no parallel port there!\n",
1472			pb->base);
1473	}
1474
1475	/* It's possible that we can't read the control register or
1476	 * the data register.  In that case just believe the user. */
1477	if (user_specified)
1478		return PARPORT_MODE_PCSPP;
1479
1480	return 0;
1481}
1482
1483/* Check for ECR
1484 *
1485 * Old style XT ports alias io ports every 0x400, hence accessing ECR
1486 * on these cards actually accesses the CTR.
1487 *
1488 * Modern cards don't do this but reading from ECR will return 0xff
1489 * regardless of what is written here if the card does NOT support
1490 * ECP.
1491 *
1492 * We first check to see if ECR is the same as CTR.  If not, the low
1493 * two bits of ECR aren't writable, so we check by writing ECR and
1494 * reading it back to see if it's what we expect.
1495 */
1496static int parport_ECR_present(struct parport *pb)
1497{
1498	struct parport_pc_private *priv = pb->private_data;
1499	unsigned char r = 0xc;
1500
1501	if (!priv->ecr_writable) {
1502		outb(r, CONTROL(pb));
1503		if ((inb(ECONTROL(pb)) & 0x3) == (r & 0x3)) {
1504			outb(r ^ 0x2, CONTROL(pb)); /* Toggle bit 1 */
1505
1506			r = inb(CONTROL(pb));
1507			if ((inb(ECONTROL(pb)) & 0x2) == (r & 0x2))
1508				/* Sure that no ECR register exists */
1509				goto no_reg;
1510		}
1511
1512		if ((inb(ECONTROL(pb)) & 0x3) != 0x1)
1513			goto no_reg;
1514
1515		ECR_WRITE(pb, 0x34);
1516		if (inb(ECONTROL(pb)) != 0x35)
1517			goto no_reg;
1518	}
1519
1520	priv->ecr = 1;
1521	outb(0xc, CONTROL(pb));
1522
1523	/* Go to mode 000 */
1524	frob_set_mode(pb, ECR_SPP);
1525
1526	return 1;
1527
1528 no_reg:
1529	outb(0xc, CONTROL(pb));
1530	return 0;
1531}
1532
1533#ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_1284
1534/* Detect PS/2 support.
1535 *
1536 * Bit 5 (0x20) sets the PS/2 data direction; setting this high
1537 * allows us to read data from the data lines.  In theory we would get back
1538 * 0xff but any peripheral attached to the port may drag some or all of the
1539 * lines down to zero.  So if we get back anything that isn't the contents
1540 * of the data register we deem PS/2 support to be present.
1541 *
1542 * Some SPP ports have "half PS/2" ability - you can't turn off the line
1543 * drivers, but an external peripheral with sufficiently beefy drivers of
1544 * its own can overpower them and assert its own levels onto the bus, from
1545 * where they can then be read back as normal.  Ports with this property
1546 * and the right type of device attached are likely to fail the SPP test,
1547 * (as they will appear to have stuck bits) and so the fact that they might
1548 * be misdetected here is rather academic.
1549 */
1550
1551static int parport_PS2_supported(struct parport *pb)
1552{
1553	int ok = 0;
1554
1555	clear_epp_timeout(pb);
1556
1557	/* try to tri-state the buffer */
1558	parport_pc_data_reverse(pb);
1559
1560	parport_pc_write_data(pb, 0x55);
1561	if (parport_pc_read_data(pb) != 0x55)
1562		ok++;
1563
1564	parport_pc_write_data(pb, 0xaa);
1565	if (parport_pc_read_data(pb) != 0xaa)
1566		ok++;
1567
1568	/* cancel input mode */
1569	parport_pc_data_forward(pb);
1570
1571	if (ok) {
1572		pb->modes |= PARPORT_MODE_TRISTATE;
1573	} else {
1574		struct parport_pc_private *priv = pb->private_data;
1575		priv->ctr_writable &= ~0x20;
1576	}
1577
1578	return ok;
1579}
1580
1581#ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_FIFO
1582static int parport_ECP_supported(struct parport *pb)
1583{
1584	int i;
1585	int config, configb;
1586	int pword;
1587	struct parport_pc_private *priv = pb->private_data;
1588	/* Translate ECP intrLine to ISA irq value */
1589	static const int intrline[] = { 0, 7, 9, 10, 11, 14, 15, 5 };
1590
1591	/* If there is no ECR, we have no hope of supporting ECP. */
1592	if (!priv->ecr)
1593		return 0;
1594
1595	/* Find out FIFO depth */
1596	ECR_WRITE(pb, ECR_SPP << 5); /* Reset FIFO */
1597	ECR_WRITE(pb, ECR_TST << 5); /* TEST FIFO */
1598	for (i = 0; i < 1024 && !(inb(ECONTROL(pb)) & 0x02); i++)
1599		outb(0xaa, FIFO(pb));
1600
1601	/*
1602	 * Using LGS chipset it uses ECR register, but
1603	 * it doesn't support ECP or FIFO MODE
1604	 */
1605	if (i == 1024) {
1606		ECR_WRITE(pb, ECR_SPP << 5);
1607		return 0;
1608	}
1609
1610	priv->fifo_depth = i;
1611	if (verbose_probing)
1612		printk(KERN_DEBUG "0x%lx: FIFO is %d bytes\n", pb->base, i);
1613
1614	/* Find out writeIntrThreshold */
1615	frob_econtrol(pb, 1<<2, 1<<2);
1616	frob_econtrol(pb, 1<<2, 0);
1617	for (i = 1; i <= priv->fifo_depth; i++) {
1618		inb(FIFO(pb));
1619		udelay(50);
1620		if (inb(ECONTROL(pb)) & (1<<2))
1621			break;
1622	}
1623
1624	if (i <= priv->fifo_depth) {
1625		if (verbose_probing)
1626			printk(KERN_DEBUG "0x%lx: writeIntrThreshold is %d\n",
1627			       pb->base, i);
1628	} else
1629		/* Number of bytes we know we can write if we get an
1630		   interrupt. */
1631		i = 0;
1632
1633	priv->writeIntrThreshold = i;
1634
1635	/* Find out readIntrThreshold */
1636	frob_set_mode(pb, ECR_PS2); /* Reset FIFO and enable PS2 */
1637	parport_pc_data_reverse(pb); /* Must be in PS2 mode */
1638	frob_set_mode(pb, ECR_TST); /* Test FIFO */
1639	frob_econtrol(pb, 1<<2, 1<<2);
1640	frob_econtrol(pb, 1<<2, 0);
1641	for (i = 1; i <= priv->fifo_depth; i++) {
1642		outb(0xaa, FIFO(pb));
1643		if (inb(ECONTROL(pb)) & (1<<2))
1644			break;
1645	}
1646
1647	if (i <= priv->fifo_depth) {
1648		if (verbose_probing)
1649			pr_info("0x%lx: readIntrThreshold is %d\n",
1650				pb->base, i);
1651	} else
1652		/* Number of bytes we can read if we get an interrupt. */
1653		i = 0;
1654
1655	priv->readIntrThreshold = i;
1656
1657	ECR_WRITE(pb, ECR_SPP << 5); /* Reset FIFO */
1658	ECR_WRITE(pb, 0xf4); /* Configuration mode */
1659	config = inb(CONFIGA(pb));
1660	pword = (config >> 4) & 0x7;
1661	switch (pword) {
1662	case 0:
1663		pword = 2;
1664		pr_warn("0x%lx: Unsupported pword size!\n", pb->base);
1665		break;
1666	case 2:
1667		pword = 4;
1668		pr_warn("0x%lx: Unsupported pword size!\n", pb->base);
1669		break;
1670	default:
1671		pr_warn("0x%lx: Unknown implementation ID\n", pb->base);
1672		fallthrough;	/* Assume 1 */
1673	case 1:
1674		pword = 1;
1675	}
1676	priv->pword = pword;
1677
1678	if (verbose_probing) {
1679		printk(KERN_DEBUG "0x%lx: PWord is %d bits\n",
1680		       pb->base, 8 * pword);
1681
1682		printk(KERN_DEBUG "0x%lx: Interrupts are ISA-%s\n",
1683		       pb->base, config & 0x80 ? "Level" : "Pulses");
1684
1685		configb = inb(CONFIGB(pb));
1686		printk(KERN_DEBUG "0x%lx: ECP port cfgA=0x%02x cfgB=0x%02x\n",
1687		       pb->base, config, configb);
1688		printk(KERN_DEBUG "0x%lx: ECP settings irq=", pb->base);
1689		if ((configb >> 3) & 0x07)
1690			pr_cont("%d", intrline[(configb >> 3) & 0x07]);
1691		else
1692			pr_cont("<none or set by other means>");
1693		pr_cont(" dma=");
1694		if ((configb & 0x03) == 0x00)
1695			pr_cont("<none or set by other means>\n");
1696		else
1697			pr_cont("%d\n", configb & 0x07);
1698	}
1699
1700	/* Go back to mode 000 */
1701	frob_set_mode(pb, ECR_SPP);
1702
1703	return 1;
1704}
1705#endif
1706
1707#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
1708static int intel_bug_present_check_epp(struct parport *pb)
1709{
1710	const struct parport_pc_private *priv = pb->private_data;
1711	int bug_present = 0;
1712
1713	if (priv->ecr) {
1714		/* store value of ECR */
1715		unsigned char ecr = inb(ECONTROL(pb));
1716		unsigned char i;
1717		for (i = 0x00; i < 0x80; i += 0x20) {
1718			ECR_WRITE(pb, i);
1719			if (clear_epp_timeout(pb)) {
1720				/* Phony EPP in ECP. */
1721				bug_present = 1;
1722				break;
1723			}
1724		}
1725		/* return ECR into the inital state */
1726		ECR_WRITE(pb, ecr);
1727	}
1728
1729	return bug_present;
1730}
1731static int intel_bug_present(struct parport *pb)
1732{
1733/* Check whether the device is legacy, not PCI or PCMCIA. Only legacy is known to be affected. */
1734	if (pb->dev != NULL) {
1735		return 0;
1736	}
1737
1738	return intel_bug_present_check_epp(pb);
1739}
1740#else
1741static int intel_bug_present(struct parport *pb)
1742{
1743	return 0;
1744}
1745#endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
1746
1747static int parport_ECPPS2_supported(struct parport *pb)
1748{
1749	const struct parport_pc_private *priv = pb->private_data;
1750	int result;
1751	unsigned char oecr;
1752
1753	if (!priv->ecr)
1754		return 0;
1755
1756	oecr = inb(ECONTROL(pb));
1757	ECR_WRITE(pb, ECR_PS2 << 5);
1758	result = parport_PS2_supported(pb);
1759	ECR_WRITE(pb, oecr);
1760	return result;
1761}
1762
1763/* EPP mode detection  */
1764
1765static int parport_EPP_supported(struct parport *pb)
1766{
1767	/*
1768	 * Theory:
1769	 *	Bit 0 of STR is the EPP timeout bit, this bit is 0
1770	 *	when EPP is possible and is set high when an EPP timeout
1771	 *	occurs (EPP uses the HALT line to stop the CPU while it does
1772	 *	the byte transfer, an EPP timeout occurs if the attached
1773	 *	device fails to respond after 10 micro seconds).
1774	 *
1775	 *	This bit is cleared by either reading it (National Semi)
1776	 *	or writing a 1 to the bit (SMC, UMC, WinBond), others ???
1777	 *	This bit is always high in non EPP modes.
1778	 */
1779
1780	/* If EPP timeout bit clear then EPP available */
1781	if (!clear_epp_timeout(pb))
1782		return 0;  /* No way to clear timeout */
1783
1784	/* Check for Intel bug. */
1785	if (intel_bug_present(pb))
1786		return 0;
1787
1788	pb->modes |= PARPORT_MODE_EPP;
1789
1790	/* Set up access functions to use EPP hardware. */
1791	pb->ops->epp_read_data = parport_pc_epp_read_data;
1792	pb->ops->epp_write_data = parport_pc_epp_write_data;
1793	pb->ops->epp_read_addr = parport_pc_epp_read_addr;
1794	pb->ops->epp_write_addr = parport_pc_epp_write_addr;
1795
1796	return 1;
1797}
1798
1799static int parport_ECPEPP_supported(struct parport *pb)
1800{
1801	struct parport_pc_private *priv = pb->private_data;
1802	int result;
1803	unsigned char oecr;
1804
1805	if (!priv->ecr)
1806		return 0;
1807
1808	oecr = inb(ECONTROL(pb));
1809	/* Search for SMC style EPP+ECP mode */
1810	ECR_WRITE(pb, 0x80);
1811	outb(0x04, CONTROL(pb));
1812	result = parport_EPP_supported(pb);
1813
1814	ECR_WRITE(pb, oecr);
1815
1816	if (result) {
1817		/* Set up access functions to use ECP+EPP hardware. */
1818		pb->ops->epp_read_data = parport_pc_ecpepp_read_data;
1819		pb->ops->epp_write_data = parport_pc_ecpepp_write_data;
1820		pb->ops->epp_read_addr = parport_pc_ecpepp_read_addr;
1821		pb->ops->epp_write_addr = parport_pc_ecpepp_write_addr;
1822	}
1823
1824	return result;
1825}
1826
1827#else /* No IEEE 1284 support */
1828
1829/* Don't bother probing for modes we know we won't use. */
1830static int parport_PS2_supported(struct parport *pb) { return 0; }
1831#ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_FIFO
1832static int parport_ECP_supported(struct parport *pb)
1833{
1834	return 0;
1835}
1836#endif
1837static int parport_EPP_supported(struct parport *pb)
1838{
1839	return 0;
1840}
1841
1842static int parport_ECPEPP_supported(struct parport *pb)
1843{
1844	return 0;
1845}
1846
1847static int parport_ECPPS2_supported(struct parport *pb)
1848{
1849	return 0;
1850}
1851
1852#endif /* No IEEE 1284 support */
1853
1854/* --- IRQ detection -------------------------------------- */
1855
1856/* Only if supports ECP mode */
1857static int programmable_irq_support(struct parport *pb)
1858{
1859	int irq, intrLine;
1860	unsigned char oecr = inb(ECONTROL(pb));
1861	static const int lookup[8] = {
1862		PARPORT_IRQ_NONE, 7, 9, 10, 11, 14, 15, 5
1863	};
1864
1865	ECR_WRITE(pb, ECR_CNF << 5); /* Configuration MODE */
1866
1867	intrLine = (inb(CONFIGB(pb)) >> 3) & 0x07;
1868	irq = lookup[intrLine];
1869
1870	ECR_WRITE(pb, oecr);
1871	return irq;
1872}
1873
1874static int irq_probe_ECP(struct parport *pb)
1875{
1876	int i;
1877	unsigned long irqs;
1878
1879	irqs = probe_irq_on();
1880
1881	ECR_WRITE(pb, ECR_SPP << 5); /* Reset FIFO */
1882	ECR_WRITE(pb, (ECR_TST << 5) | 0x04);
1883	ECR_WRITE(pb, ECR_TST << 5);
1884
1885	/* If Full FIFO sure that writeIntrThreshold is generated */
1886	for (i = 0; i < 1024 && !(inb(ECONTROL(pb)) & 0x02) ; i++)
1887		outb(0xaa, FIFO(pb));
1888
1889	pb->irq = probe_irq_off(irqs);
1890	ECR_WRITE(pb, ECR_SPP << 5);
1891
1892	if (pb->irq <= 0)
1893		pb->irq = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
1894
1895	return pb->irq;
1896}
1897
1898/*
1899 * This detection seems that only works in National Semiconductors
1900 * This doesn't work in SMC, LGS, and Winbond
1901 */
1902static int irq_probe_EPP(struct parport *pb)
1903{
1904#ifndef ADVANCED_DETECT
1905	return PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
1906#else
1907	int irqs;
1908	unsigned char oecr;
1909
1910	if (pb->modes & PARPORT_MODE_PCECR)
1911		oecr = inb(ECONTROL(pb));
1912
1913	irqs = probe_irq_on();
1914
1915	if (pb->modes & PARPORT_MODE_PCECR)
1916		frob_econtrol(pb, 0x10, 0x10);
1917
1918	clear_epp_timeout(pb);
1919	parport_pc_frob_control(pb, 0x20, 0x20);
1920	parport_pc_frob_control(pb, 0x10, 0x10);
1921	clear_epp_timeout(pb);
1922
1923	/* Device isn't expecting an EPP read
1924	 * and generates an IRQ.
1925	 */
1926	parport_pc_read_epp(pb);
1927	udelay(20);
1928
1929	pb->irq = probe_irq_off(irqs);
1930	if (pb->modes & PARPORT_MODE_PCECR)
1931		ECR_WRITE(pb, oecr);
1932	parport_pc_write_control(pb, 0xc);
1933
1934	if (pb->irq <= 0)
1935		pb->irq = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
1936
1937	return pb->irq;
1938#endif /* Advanced detection */
1939}
1940
1941static int irq_probe_SPP(struct parport *pb)
1942{
1943	/* Don't even try to do this. */
1944	return PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
1945}
1946
1947/* We will attempt to share interrupt requests since other devices
1948 * such as sound cards and network cards seem to like using the
1949 * printer IRQs.
1950 *
1951 * When ECP is available we can autoprobe for IRQs.
1952 * NOTE: If we can autoprobe it, we can register the IRQ.
1953 */
1954static int parport_irq_probe(struct parport *pb)
1955{
1956	struct parport_pc_private *priv = pb->private_data;
1957
1958	if (priv->ecr) {
1959		pb->irq = programmable_irq_support(pb);
1960
1961		if (pb->irq == PARPORT_IRQ_NONE)
1962			pb->irq = irq_probe_ECP(pb);
1963	}
1964
1965	if ((pb->irq == PARPORT_IRQ_NONE) && priv->ecr &&
1966	    (pb->modes & PARPORT_MODE_EPP))
1967		pb->irq = irq_probe_EPP(pb);
1968
1969	clear_epp_timeout(pb);
1970
1971	if (pb->irq == PARPORT_IRQ_NONE && (pb->modes & PARPORT_MODE_EPP))
1972		pb->irq = irq_probe_EPP(pb);
1973
1974	clear_epp_timeout(pb);
1975
1976	if (pb->irq == PARPORT_IRQ_NONE)
1977		pb->irq = irq_probe_SPP(pb);
1978
1979	if (pb->irq == PARPORT_IRQ_NONE)
1980		pb->irq = get_superio_irq(pb);
1981
1982	return pb->irq;
1983}
1984
1985/* --- DMA detection -------------------------------------- */
1986
1987/* Only if chipset conforms to ECP ISA Interface Standard */
1988static int programmable_dma_support(struct parport *p)
1989{
1990	unsigned char oecr = inb(ECONTROL(p));
1991	int dma;
1992
1993	frob_set_mode(p, ECR_CNF);
1994
1995	dma = inb(CONFIGB(p)) & 0x07;
1996	/* 000: Indicates jumpered 8-bit DMA if read-only.
1997	   100: Indicates jumpered 16-bit DMA if read-only. */
1998	if ((dma & 0x03) == 0)
1999		dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
2000
2001	ECR_WRITE(p, oecr);
2002	return dma;
2003}
2004
2005static int parport_dma_probe(struct parport *p)
2006{
2007	const struct parport_pc_private *priv = p->private_data;
2008	if (priv->ecr)		/* ask ECP chipset first */
2009		p->dma = programmable_dma_support(p);
2010	if (p->dma == PARPORT_DMA_NONE) {
2011		/* ask known Super-IO chips proper, although these
2012		   claim ECP compatible, some don't report their DMA
2013		   conforming to ECP standards */
2014		p->dma = get_superio_dma(p);
2015	}
2016
2017	return p->dma;
2018}
2019
2020/* --- Initialisation code -------------------------------- */
2021
2022static LIST_HEAD(ports_list);
2023static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ports_lock);
2024
2025static struct parport *__parport_pc_probe_port(unsigned long int base,
2026					       unsigned long int base_hi,
2027					       int irq, int dma,
2028					       struct device *dev,
2029					       int irqflags,
2030					       unsigned int mode_mask,
2031					       unsigned char ecr_writable)
2032{
2033	struct parport_pc_private *priv;
2034	struct parport_operations *ops;
2035	struct parport *p;
2036	int probedirq = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
2037	struct resource *base_res;
2038	struct resource	*ECR_res = NULL;
2039	struct resource	*EPP_res = NULL;
2040	struct platform_device *pdev = NULL;
2041	int ret;
2042
2043	if (!dev) {
2044		/* We need a physical device to attach to, but none was
2045		 * provided. Create our own. */
2046		pdev = platform_device_register_simple("parport_pc",
2047						       base, NULL, 0);
2048		if (IS_ERR(pdev))
2049			return NULL;
2050		dev = &pdev->dev;
2051
2052		ret = dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(24));
2053		if (ret) {
2054			dev_err(dev, "Unable to set coherent dma mask: disabling DMA\n");
2055			dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
2056		}
2057	}
2058
2059	ops = kmalloc(sizeof(struct parport_operations), GFP_KERNEL);
2060	if (!ops)
2061		goto out1;
2062
2063	priv = kmalloc(sizeof(struct parport_pc_private), GFP_KERNEL);
2064	if (!priv)
2065		goto out2;
2066
2067	/* a misnomer, actually - it's allocate and reserve parport number */
2068	p = parport_register_port(base, irq, dma, ops);
2069	if (!p)
2070		goto out3;
2071
2072	base_res = request_region(base, 3, p->name);
2073	if (!base_res)
2074		goto out4;
2075
2076	memcpy(ops, &parport_pc_ops, sizeof(struct parport_operations));
2077	priv->ctr = 0xc;
2078	priv->ctr_writable = ~0x10;
2079	priv->ecr = 0;
2080	priv->ecr_writable = ecr_writable;
2081	priv->fifo_depth = 0;
2082	priv->dma_buf = NULL;
2083	priv->dma_handle = 0;
2084	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&priv->list);
2085	priv->port = p;
2086
2087	p->dev = dev;
2088	p->base_hi = base_hi;
2089	p->modes = PARPORT_MODE_PCSPP | PARPORT_MODE_SAFEININT;
2090	p->private_data = priv;
2091
2092	if (base_hi) {
2093		ECR_res = request_region(base_hi, 3, p->name);
2094		if (ECR_res)
2095			parport_ECR_present(p);
2096	}
2097
2098	if (base != 0x3bc) {
2099		EPP_res = request_region(base+0x3, 5, p->name);
2100		if (EPP_res)
2101			if (!parport_EPP_supported(p))
2102				parport_ECPEPP_supported(p);
2103	}
2104	if (!parport_SPP_supported(p))
2105		/* No port. */
2106		goto out5;
2107	if (priv->ecr)
2108		parport_ECPPS2_supported(p);
2109	else
2110		parport_PS2_supported(p);
2111
2112	p->size = (p->modes & PARPORT_MODE_EPP) ? 8 : 3;
2113
2114	pr_info("%s: PC-style at 0x%lx", p->name, p->base);
2115	if (p->base_hi && priv->ecr)
2116		pr_cont(" (0x%lx)", p->base_hi);
2117	if (p->irq == PARPORT_IRQ_AUTO) {
2118		p->irq = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
2119		parport_irq_probe(p);
2120	} else if (p->irq == PARPORT_IRQ_PROBEONLY) {
2121		p->irq = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
2122		parport_irq_probe(p);
2123		probedirq = p->irq;
2124		p->irq = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
2125	}
2126	if (p->irq != PARPORT_IRQ_NONE) {
2127		pr_cont(", irq %d", p->irq);
2128		priv->ctr_writable |= 0x10;
2129
2130		if (p->dma == PARPORT_DMA_AUTO) {
2131			p->dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
2132			parport_dma_probe(p);
2133		}
2134	}
2135	if (p->dma == PARPORT_DMA_AUTO) /* To use DMA, giving the irq
2136					   is mandatory (see above) */
2137		p->dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
2138
2139#ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_FIFO
2140	if (parport_ECP_supported(p) &&
2141	    p->dma != PARPORT_DMA_NOFIFO &&
2142	    priv->fifo_depth > 0 && p->irq != PARPORT_IRQ_NONE) {
2143		p->modes |= PARPORT_MODE_ECP | PARPORT_MODE_COMPAT;
2144		if (p->dma != PARPORT_DMA_NONE)
2145			p->modes |= PARPORT_MODE_DMA;
2146	} else
2147		/* We can't use the DMA channel after all. */
2148		p->dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
2149#endif /* Allowed to use FIFO/DMA */
2150
2151	p->modes &= ~mode_mask;
2152
2153#ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_FIFO
2154	if ((p->modes & PARPORT_MODE_COMPAT) != 0)
2155		p->ops->compat_write_data = parport_pc_compat_write_block_pio;
2156#ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_1284
2157	if ((p->modes & PARPORT_MODE_ECP) != 0)
2158		p->ops->ecp_write_data = parport_pc_ecp_write_block_pio;
2159#endif
2160	if ((p->modes & (PARPORT_MODE_ECP | PARPORT_MODE_COMPAT)) != 0) {
2161		if ((p->modes & PARPORT_MODE_DMA) != 0)
2162			pr_cont(", dma %d", p->dma);
2163		else
2164			pr_cont(", using FIFO");
2165	}
2166#endif /* Allowed to use FIFO/DMA */
2167
2168	pr_cont(" [");
2169
2170#define printmode(x)							\
2171do {									\
2172	if (p->modes & PARPORT_MODE_##x)				\
2173		pr_cont("%s%s", f++ ? "," : "", #x);			\
2174} while (0)
2175
2176	{
2177		int f = 0;
2178		printmode(PCSPP);
2179		printmode(TRISTATE);
2180		printmode(COMPAT);
2181		printmode(EPP);
2182		printmode(ECP);
2183		printmode(DMA);
2184	}
2185#undef printmode
2186#ifndef CONFIG_PARPORT_1284
2187	pr_cont("(,...)");
2188#endif /* CONFIG_PARPORT_1284 */
2189	pr_cont("]\n");
2190	if (probedirq != PARPORT_IRQ_NONE)
2191		pr_info("%s: irq %d detected\n", p->name, probedirq);
2192
2193	/* If No ECP release the ports grabbed above. */
2194	if (ECR_res && (p->modes & PARPORT_MODE_ECP) == 0) {
2195		release_region(base_hi, 3);
2196		ECR_res = NULL;
2197	}
2198	/* Likewise for EEP ports */
2199	if (EPP_res && (p->modes & PARPORT_MODE_EPP) == 0) {
2200		release_region(base+3, 5);
2201		EPP_res = NULL;
2202	}
2203	if (p->irq != PARPORT_IRQ_NONE) {
2204		if (request_irq(p->irq, parport_irq_handler,
2205				 irqflags, p->name, p)) {
2206			pr_warn("%s: irq %d in use, resorting to polled operation\n",
2207				p->name, p->irq);
2208			p->irq = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
2209			p->dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
2210		}
2211
2212#ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_FIFO
2213#ifdef HAS_DMA
2214		if (p->dma != PARPORT_DMA_NONE) {
2215			if (request_dma(p->dma, p->name)) {
2216				pr_warn("%s: dma %d in use, resorting to PIO operation\n",
2217					p->name, p->dma);
2218				p->dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
2219			} else {
2220				priv->dma_buf =
2221				  dma_alloc_coherent(dev,
2222						       PAGE_SIZE,
2223						       &priv->dma_handle,
2224						       GFP_KERNEL);
2225				if (!priv->dma_buf) {
2226					pr_warn("%s: cannot get buffer for DMA, resorting to PIO operation\n",
2227						p->name);
2228					free_dma(p->dma);
2229					p->dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
2230				}
2231			}
2232		}
2233#endif
2234#endif
2235	}
2236
2237	/* Done probing.  Now put the port into a sensible start-up state. */
2238	if (priv->ecr)
2239		/*
2240		 * Put the ECP detected port in PS2 mode.
2241		 * Do this also for ports that have ECR but don't do ECP.
2242		 */
2243		ECR_WRITE(p, 0x34);
2244
2245	parport_pc_write_data(p, 0);
2246	parport_pc_data_forward(p);
2247
2248	/* Now that we've told the sharing engine about the port, and
2249	   found out its characteristics, let the high-level drivers
2250	   know about it. */
2251	spin_lock(&ports_lock);
2252	list_add(&priv->list, &ports_list);
2253	spin_unlock(&ports_lock);
2254	parport_announce_port(p);
2255
2256	return p;
2257
2258out5:
2259	if (ECR_res)
2260		release_region(base_hi, 3);
2261	if (EPP_res)
2262		release_region(base+0x3, 5);
2263	release_region(base, 3);
2264out4:
2265	parport_del_port(p);
2266out3:
2267	kfree(priv);
2268out2:
2269	kfree(ops);
2270out1:
2271	if (pdev)
2272		platform_device_unregister(pdev);
2273	return NULL;
2274}
2275
2276struct parport *parport_pc_probe_port(unsigned long int base,
2277				      unsigned long int base_hi,
2278				      int irq, int dma,
2279				      struct device *dev,
2280				      int irqflags)
2281{
2282	return __parport_pc_probe_port(base, base_hi, irq, dma,
2283				       dev, irqflags, 0, 0);
2284}
2285EXPORT_SYMBOL(parport_pc_probe_port);
2286
2287void parport_pc_unregister_port(struct parport *p)
2288{
2289	struct parport_pc_private *priv = p->private_data;
2290	struct parport_operations *ops = p->ops;
2291
2292	parport_remove_port(p);
2293	spin_lock(&ports_lock);
2294	list_del_init(&priv->list);
2295	spin_unlock(&ports_lock);
2296#if defined(CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_FIFO) && defined(HAS_DMA)
2297	if (p->dma != PARPORT_DMA_NONE)
2298		free_dma(p->dma);
2299#endif
2300	if (p->irq != PARPORT_IRQ_NONE)
2301		free_irq(p->irq, p);
2302	release_region(p->base, 3);
2303	if (p->size > 3)
2304		release_region(p->base + 3, p->size - 3);
2305	if (p->modes & PARPORT_MODE_ECP)
2306		release_region(p->base_hi, 3);
2307#if defined(CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_FIFO) && defined(HAS_DMA)
2308	if (priv->dma_buf)
2309		dma_free_coherent(p->physport->dev, PAGE_SIZE,
2310				    priv->dma_buf,
2311				    priv->dma_handle);
2312#endif
2313	kfree(p->private_data);
2314	parport_del_port(p);
2315	kfree(ops); /* hope no-one cached it */
2316}
2317EXPORT_SYMBOL(parport_pc_unregister_port);
2318
2319#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
2320
2321/* ITE support maintained by Rich Liu <richliu@poorman.org> */
2322static int sio_ite_8872_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, int autoirq, int autodma,
2323			      const struct parport_pc_via_data *via)
2324{
2325	short inta_addr[6] = { 0x2A0, 0x2C0, 0x220, 0x240, 0x1E0 };
2326	u32 ite8872set;
2327	u32 ite8872_lpt, ite8872_lpthi;
2328	u8 ite8872_irq, type;
2329	int irq;
2330	int i;
2331
2332	pr_debug("sio_ite_8872_probe()\n");
2333
2334	/* make sure which one chip */
2335	for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
2336		if (request_region(inta_addr[i], 32, "it887x")) {
2337			int test;
2338			pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x60,
2339						0xe5000000 | inta_addr[i]);
2340			pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x78,
2341						0x00000000 | inta_addr[i]);
2342			test = inb(inta_addr[i]);
2343			if (test != 0xff)
2344				break;
2345			release_region(inta_addr[i], 32);
2346		}
2347	}
2348	if (i >= 5) {
2349		pr_info("parport_pc: cannot find ITE8872 INTA\n");
2350		return 0;
2351	}
2352
2353	type = inb(inta_addr[i] + 0x18);
2354	type &= 0x0f;
2355
2356	switch (type) {
2357	case 0x2:
2358		pr_info("parport_pc: ITE8871 found (1P)\n");
2359		ite8872set = 0x64200000;
2360		break;
2361	case 0xa:
2362		pr_info("parport_pc: ITE8875 found (1P)\n");
2363		ite8872set = 0x64200000;
2364		break;
2365	case 0xe:
2366		pr_info("parport_pc: ITE8872 found (2S1P)\n");
2367		ite8872set = 0x64e00000;
2368		break;
2369	case 0x6:
2370		pr_info("parport_pc: ITE8873 found (1S)\n");
2371		release_region(inta_addr[i], 32);
2372		return 0;
2373	case 0x8:
2374		pr_info("parport_pc: ITE8874 found (2S)\n");
2375		release_region(inta_addr[i], 32);
2376		return 0;
2377	default:
2378		pr_info("parport_pc: unknown ITE887x\n");
2379		pr_info("parport_pc: please mail 'lspci -nvv' output to Rich.Liu@ite.com.tw\n");
2380		release_region(inta_addr[i], 32);
2381		return 0;
2382	}
2383
2384	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x3c, &ite8872_irq);
2385	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, 0x1c, &ite8872_lpt);
2386	ite8872_lpt &= 0x0000ff00;
2387	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, 0x20, &ite8872_lpthi);
2388	ite8872_lpthi &= 0x0000ff00;
2389	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x6c, 0xe3000000 | ite8872_lpt);
2390	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x70, 0xe3000000 | ite8872_lpthi);
2391	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x80, (ite8872_lpthi<<16) | ite8872_lpt);
2392	/* SET SPP&EPP , Parallel Port NO DMA , Enable All Function */
2393	/* SET Parallel IRQ */
2394	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x9c,
2395				ite8872set | (ite8872_irq * 0x11111));
2396
2397	pr_debug("ITE887x: The IRQ is %d\n", ite8872_irq);
2398	pr_debug("ITE887x: The PARALLEL I/O port is 0x%x\n", ite8872_lpt);
2399	pr_debug("ITE887x: The PARALLEL I/O porthi is 0x%x\n", ite8872_lpthi);
2400
2401	/* Let the user (or defaults) steer us away from interrupts */
2402	irq = ite8872_irq;
2403	if (autoirq != PARPORT_IRQ_AUTO)
2404		irq = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
2405
2406	/*
2407	 * Release the resource so that parport_pc_probe_port can get it.
2408	 */
2409	release_region(inta_addr[i], 32);
2410	if (parport_pc_probe_port(ite8872_lpt, ite8872_lpthi,
2411				   irq, PARPORT_DMA_NONE, &pdev->dev, 0)) {
2412		pr_info("parport_pc: ITE 8872 parallel port: io=0x%X",
2413			ite8872_lpt);
2414		if (irq != PARPORT_IRQ_NONE)
2415			pr_cont(", irq=%d", irq);
2416		pr_cont("\n");
2417		return 1;
2418	}
2419
2420	return 0;
2421}
2422
2423/* VIA 8231 support by Pavel Fedin <sonic_amiga@rambler.ru>
2424   based on VIA 686a support code by Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com> */
2425static int parport_init_mode;
2426
2427/* Data for two known VIA chips */
2428static struct parport_pc_via_data via_686a_data = {
2429	0x51,
2430	0x50,
2431	0x85,
2432	0x02,
2433	0xE2,
2434	0xF0,
2435	0xE6
2436};
2437static struct parport_pc_via_data via_8231_data = {
2438	0x45,
2439	0x44,
2440	0x50,
2441	0x04,
2442	0xF2,
2443	0xFA,
2444	0xF6
2445};
2446
2447static int sio_via_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, int autoirq, int autodma,
2448			 const struct parport_pc_via_data *via)
2449{
2450	u8 tmp, tmp2, siofunc;
2451	u8 ppcontrol = 0;
2452	int dma, irq;
2453	unsigned port1, port2;
2454	unsigned have_epp = 0;
2455
2456	printk(KERN_DEBUG "parport_pc: VIA 686A/8231 detected\n");
2457
2458	switch (parport_init_mode) {
2459	case 1:
2460		printk(KERN_DEBUG "parport_pc: setting SPP mode\n");
2461		siofunc = VIA_FUNCTION_PARPORT_SPP;
2462		break;
2463	case 2:
2464		printk(KERN_DEBUG "parport_pc: setting PS/2 mode\n");
2465		siofunc = VIA_FUNCTION_PARPORT_SPP;
2466		ppcontrol = VIA_PARPORT_BIDIR;
2467		break;
2468	case 3:
2469		printk(KERN_DEBUG "parport_pc: setting EPP mode\n");
2470		siofunc = VIA_FUNCTION_PARPORT_EPP;
2471		ppcontrol = VIA_PARPORT_BIDIR;
2472		have_epp = 1;
2473		break;
2474	case 4:
2475		printk(KERN_DEBUG "parport_pc: setting ECP mode\n");
2476		siofunc = VIA_FUNCTION_PARPORT_ECP;
2477		ppcontrol = VIA_PARPORT_BIDIR;
2478		break;
2479	case 5:
2480		printk(KERN_DEBUG "parport_pc: setting EPP+ECP mode\n");
2481		siofunc = VIA_FUNCTION_PARPORT_ECP;
2482		ppcontrol = VIA_PARPORT_BIDIR|VIA_PARPORT_ECPEPP;
2483		have_epp = 1;
2484		break;
2485	default:
2486		printk(KERN_DEBUG "parport_pc: probing current configuration\n");
2487		siofunc = VIA_FUNCTION_PROBE;
2488		break;
2489	}
2490	/*
2491	 * unlock super i/o configuration
2492	 */
2493	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, via->via_pci_superio_config_reg, &tmp);
2494	tmp |= via->via_pci_superio_config_data;
2495	pci_write_config_byte(pdev, via->via_pci_superio_config_reg, tmp);
2496
2497	/* Bits 1-0: Parallel Port Mode / Enable */
2498	outb(via->viacfg_function, VIA_CONFIG_INDEX);
2499	tmp = inb(VIA_CONFIG_DATA);
2500	/* Bit 5: EPP+ECP enable; bit 7: PS/2 bidirectional port enable */
2501	outb(via->viacfg_parport_control, VIA_CONFIG_INDEX);
2502	tmp2 = inb(VIA_CONFIG_DATA);
2503	if (siofunc == VIA_FUNCTION_PROBE) {
2504		siofunc = tmp & VIA_FUNCTION_PARPORT_DISABLE;
2505		ppcontrol = tmp2;
2506	} else {
2507		tmp &= ~VIA_FUNCTION_PARPORT_DISABLE;
2508		tmp |= siofunc;
2509		outb(via->viacfg_function, VIA_CONFIG_INDEX);
2510		outb(tmp, VIA_CONFIG_DATA);
2511		tmp2 &= ~(VIA_PARPORT_BIDIR|VIA_PARPORT_ECPEPP);
2512		tmp2 |= ppcontrol;
2513		outb(via->viacfg_parport_control, VIA_CONFIG_INDEX);
2514		outb(tmp2, VIA_CONFIG_DATA);
2515	}
2516
2517	/* Parallel Port I/O Base Address, bits 9-2 */
2518	outb(via->viacfg_parport_base, VIA_CONFIG_INDEX);
2519	port1 = inb(VIA_CONFIG_DATA) << 2;
2520
2521	printk(KERN_DEBUG "parport_pc: Current parallel port base: 0x%X\n",
2522	       port1);
2523	if (port1 == 0x3BC && have_epp) {
2524		outb(via->viacfg_parport_base, VIA_CONFIG_INDEX);
2525		outb((0x378 >> 2), VIA_CONFIG_DATA);
2526		printk(KERN_DEBUG "parport_pc: Parallel port base changed to 0x378\n");
2527		port1 = 0x378;
2528	}
2529
2530	/*
2531	 * lock super i/o configuration
2532	 */
2533	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, via->via_pci_superio_config_reg, &tmp);
2534	tmp &= ~via->via_pci_superio_config_data;
2535	pci_write_config_byte(pdev, via->via_pci_superio_config_reg, tmp);
2536
2537	if (siofunc == VIA_FUNCTION_PARPORT_DISABLE) {
2538		pr_info("parport_pc: VIA parallel port disabled in BIOS\n");
2539		return 0;
2540	}
2541
2542	/* Bits 7-4: PnP Routing for Parallel Port IRQ */
2543	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, via->via_pci_parport_irq_reg, &tmp);
2544	irq = ((tmp & VIA_IRQCONTROL_PARALLEL) >> 4);
2545
2546	if (siofunc == VIA_FUNCTION_PARPORT_ECP) {
2547		/* Bits 3-2: PnP Routing for Parallel Port DMA */
2548		pci_read_config_byte(pdev, via->via_pci_parport_dma_reg, &tmp);
2549		dma = ((tmp & VIA_DMACONTROL_PARALLEL) >> 2);
2550	} else
2551		/* if ECP not enabled, DMA is not enabled, assumed
2552		   bogus 'dma' value */
2553		dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
2554
2555	/* Let the user (or defaults) steer us away from interrupts and DMA */
2556	if (autoirq == PARPORT_IRQ_NONE) {
2557		irq = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
2558		dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
2559	}
2560	if (autodma == PARPORT_DMA_NONE)
2561		dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
2562
2563	switch (port1) {
2564	case 0x3bc:
2565		port2 = 0x7bc; break;
2566	case 0x378:
2567		port2 = 0x778; break;
2568	case 0x278:
2569		port2 = 0x678; break;
2570	default:
2571		pr_info("parport_pc: Weird VIA parport base 0x%X, ignoring\n",
2572			port1);
2573		return 0;
2574	}
2575
2576	/* filter bogus IRQs */
2577	switch (irq) {
2578	case 0:
2579	case 2:
2580	case 8:
2581	case 13:
2582		irq = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
2583		break;
2584
2585	default: /* do nothing */
2586		break;
2587	}
2588
2589	/* finally, do the probe with values obtained */
2590	if (parport_pc_probe_port(port1, port2, irq, dma, &pdev->dev, 0)) {
2591		pr_info("parport_pc: VIA parallel port: io=0x%X", port1);
2592		if (irq != PARPORT_IRQ_NONE)
2593			pr_cont(", irq=%d", irq);
2594		if (dma != PARPORT_DMA_NONE)
2595			pr_cont(", dma=%d", dma);
2596		pr_cont("\n");
2597		return 1;
2598	}
2599
2600	pr_warn("parport_pc: Strange, can't probe VIA parallel port: io=0x%X, irq=%d, dma=%d\n",
2601		port1, irq, dma);
2602	return 0;
2603}
2604
2605
2606enum parport_pc_sio_types {
2607	sio_via_686a = 0,   /* Via VT82C686A motherboard Super I/O */
2608	sio_via_8231,	    /* Via VT8231 south bridge integrated Super IO */
2609	sio_ite_8872,
2610	last_sio
2611};
2612
2613/* each element directly indexed from enum list, above */
2614static struct parport_pc_superio {
2615	int (*probe) (struct pci_dev *pdev, int autoirq, int autodma,
2616		      const struct parport_pc_via_data *via);
2617	const struct parport_pc_via_data *via;
2618} parport_pc_superio_info[] = {
2619	{ sio_via_probe, &via_686a_data, },
2620	{ sio_via_probe, &via_8231_data, },
2621	{ sio_ite_8872_probe, NULL, },
2622};
2623
2624enum parport_pc_pci_cards {
2625	siig_1p_10x = last_sio,
2626	siig_2p_10x,
2627	siig_1p_20x,
2628	siig_2p_20x,
2629	lava_parallel,
2630	lava_parallel_dual_a,
2631	lava_parallel_dual_b,
2632	boca_ioppar,
2633	plx_9050,
2634	timedia_4006a,
2635	timedia_4014,
2636	timedia_4008a,
2637	timedia_4018,
2638	timedia_9018a,
2639	syba_2p_epp,
2640	syba_1p_ecp,
2641	titan_010l,
2642	avlab_1p,
2643	avlab_2p,
2644	oxsemi_952,
2645	oxsemi_954,
2646	oxsemi_840,
2647	oxsemi_pcie_pport,
2648	aks_0100,
2649	mobility_pp,
2650	netmos_9900,
2651	netmos_9705,
2652	netmos_9715,
2653	netmos_9755,
2654	netmos_9805,
2655	netmos_9815,
2656	netmos_9901,
2657	netmos_9865,
2658	asix_ax99100,
2659	quatech_sppxp100,
2660	wch_ch382l,
2661	brainboxes_uc146,
2662	brainboxes_px203,
2663};
2664
2665
2666/* each element directly indexed from enum list, above
2667 * (but offset by last_sio) */
2668static struct parport_pc_pci {
2669	int numports;
2670	struct { /* BAR (base address registers) numbers in the config
2671		    space header */
2672		int lo;
2673		int hi;
2674		/* -1 if not there, >6 for offset-method (max BAR is 6) */
2675	} addr[2];
2676
2677	/* Bit field of parport modes to exclude. */
2678	unsigned int mode_mask;
2679
2680	/* If non-zero, sets the bitmask of writable ECR bits.  In that
2681	 * case additionally bit 0 will be forcibly set on writes. */
2682	unsigned char ecr_writable;
2683
2684	/* If set, this is called immediately after pci_enable_device.
2685	 * If it returns non-zero, no probing will take place and the
2686	 * ports will not be used. */
2687	int (*preinit_hook) (struct pci_dev *pdev, int autoirq, int autodma);
2688
2689	/* If set, this is called after probing for ports.  If 'failed'
2690	 * is non-zero we couldn't use any of the ports. */
2691	void (*postinit_hook) (struct pci_dev *pdev, int failed);
2692} cards[] = {
2693	/* siig_1p_10x */		{ 1, { { 2, 3 }, } },
2694	/* siig_2p_10x */		{ 2, { { 2, 3 }, { 4, 5 }, } },
2695	/* siig_1p_20x */		{ 1, { { 0, 1 }, } },
2696	/* siig_2p_20x */		{ 2, { { 0, 1 }, { 2, 3 }, } },
2697	/* lava_parallel */		{ 1, { { 0, -1 }, } },
2698	/* lava_parallel_dual_a */	{ 1, { { 0, -1 }, } },
2699	/* lava_parallel_dual_b */	{ 1, { { 0, -1 }, } },
2700	/* boca_ioppar */		{ 1, { { 0, -1 }, } },
2701	/* plx_9050 */			{ 2, { { 4, -1 }, { 5, -1 }, } },
2702	/* timedia_4006a */             { 1, { { 0, -1 }, } },
2703	/* timedia_4014  */             { 2, { { 0, -1 }, { 2, -1 }, } },
2704	/* timedia_4008a */             { 1, { { 0, 1 }, } },
2705	/* timedia_4018  */             { 2, { { 0, 1 }, { 2, 3 }, } },
2706	/* timedia_9018a */             { 2, { { 0, 1 }, { 2, 3 }, } },
2707					/* SYBA uses fixed offsets in
2708					   a 1K io window */
2709	/* syba_2p_epp AP138B */	{ 2, { { 0, 0x078 }, { 0, 0x178 }, } },
2710	/* syba_1p_ecp W83787 */	{ 1, { { 0, 0x078 }, } },
2711	/* titan_010l */		{ 1, { { 3, -1 }, } },
2712	/* avlab_1p		*/	{ 1, { { 0, 1}, } },
2713	/* avlab_2p		*/	{ 2, { { 0, 1}, { 2, 3 },} },
2714	/* The Oxford Semi cards are unusual: older variants of 954 don't
2715	 * support ECP, and 840 locks up if you write 1 to bit 2!  None
2716	 * implement nFault or service interrupts and all require 00001
2717	 * bit pattern to be used for bits 4:0 with ECR writes. */
2718	/* oxsemi_952 */		{ 1, { { 0, 1 }, },
2719					  PARPORT_MODE_COMPAT, ECR_MODE_MASK },
2720	/* oxsemi_954 */		{ 1, { { 0, 1 }, },
2721					  PARPORT_MODE_ECP |
2722					  PARPORT_MODE_COMPAT, ECR_MODE_MASK },
2723	/* oxsemi_840 */		{ 1, { { 0, 1 }, },
2724					  PARPORT_MODE_COMPAT, ECR_MODE_MASK },
2725	/* oxsemi_pcie_pport */		{ 1, { { 0, 1 }, },
2726					  PARPORT_MODE_COMPAT, ECR_MODE_MASK },
2727	/* aks_0100 */                  { 1, { { 0, -1 }, } },
2728	/* mobility_pp */		{ 1, { { 0, 1 }, } },
2729	/* netmos_9900 */		{ 1, { { 0, -1 }, } },
2730
2731	/* The netmos entries below are untested */
2732	/* netmos_9705 */               { 1, { { 0, -1 }, } },
2733	/* netmos_9715 */               { 2, { { 0, 1 }, { 2, 3 },} },
2734	/* netmos_9755 */               { 2, { { 0, 1 }, { 2, 3 },} },
2735	/* netmos_9805 */		{ 1, { { 0, 1 }, } },
2736	/* netmos_9815 */		{ 2, { { 0, 1 }, { 2, 3 }, } },
2737	/* netmos_9901 */               { 1, { { 0, -1 }, } },
2738	/* netmos_9865 */               { 1, { { 0, -1 }, } },
2739	/* asix_ax99100 */		{ 1, { { 0, 1 }, } },
2740	/* quatech_sppxp100 */		{ 1, { { 0, 1 }, } },
2741	/* wch_ch382l */		{ 1, { { 2, -1 }, } },
2742	/* brainboxes_uc146 */	{ 1, { { 3, -1 }, } },
2743	/* brainboxes_px203 */	{ 1, { { 0, -1 }, } },
2744};
2745
2746static const struct pci_device_id parport_pc_pci_tbl[] = {
2747	/* Super-IO onboard chips */
2748	{ 0x1106, 0x0686, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, sio_via_686a },
2749	{ 0x1106, 0x8231, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, sio_via_8231 },
2750	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_ITE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_ITE_8872,
2751	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, sio_ite_8872 },
2752
2753	/* PCI cards */
2754	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_SIIG, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SIIG_1P_10x,
2755	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, siig_1p_10x },
2756	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_SIIG, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SIIG_2P_10x,
2757	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, siig_2p_10x },
2758	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_SIIG, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SIIG_1P_20x,
2759	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, siig_1p_20x },
2760	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_SIIG, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SIIG_2P_20x,
2761	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, siig_2p_20x },
2762	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_LAVA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_LAVA_PARALLEL,
2763	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, lava_parallel },
2764	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_LAVA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_LAVA_DUAL_PAR_A,
2765	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, lava_parallel_dual_a },
2766	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_LAVA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_LAVA_DUAL_PAR_B,
2767	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, lava_parallel_dual_b },
2768	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_LAVA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_LAVA_BOCA_IOPPAR,
2769	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, boca_ioppar },
2770	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_PLX, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PLX_9050,
2771	  PCI_SUBVENDOR_ID_EXSYS, PCI_SUBDEVICE_ID_EXSYS_4014, 0, 0, plx_9050 },
2772	/* PCI_VENDOR_ID_TIMEDIA/SUNIX has many differing cards ...*/
2773	{ 0x1409, 0x7268, 0x1409, 0x0101, 0, 0, timedia_4006a },
2774	{ 0x1409, 0x7268, 0x1409, 0x0102, 0, 0, timedia_4014 },
2775	{ 0x1409, 0x7268, 0x1409, 0x0103, 0, 0, timedia_4008a },
2776	{ 0x1409, 0x7268, 0x1409, 0x0104, 0, 0, timedia_4018 },
2777	{ 0x1409, 0x7268, 0x1409, 0x9018, 0, 0, timedia_9018a },
2778	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_SYBA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SYBA_2P_EPP,
2779	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, syba_2p_epp },
2780	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_SYBA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SYBA_1P_ECP,
2781	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, syba_1p_ecp },
2782	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_TITAN, PCI_DEVICE_ID_TITAN_010L,
2783	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, titan_010l },
2784	/* PCI_VENDOR_ID_AVLAB/Intek21 has another bunch of cards ...*/
2785	/* AFAVLAB_TK9902 */
2786	{ 0x14db, 0x2120, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, avlab_1p},
2787	{ 0x14db, 0x2121, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, avlab_2p},
2788	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_OXSEMI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OXSEMI_16PCI952PP,
2789	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, oxsemi_952 },
2790	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_OXSEMI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OXSEMI_16PCI954PP,
2791	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, oxsemi_954 },
2792	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_OXSEMI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OXSEMI_12PCI840,
2793	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, oxsemi_840 },
2794	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_OXSEMI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OXSEMI_PCIe840,
2795	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, oxsemi_pcie_pport },
2796	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_OXSEMI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OXSEMI_PCIe840_G,
2797	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, oxsemi_pcie_pport },
2798	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_OXSEMI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OXSEMI_PCIe952_0,
2799	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, oxsemi_pcie_pport },
2800	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_OXSEMI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OXSEMI_PCIe952_0_G,
2801	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, oxsemi_pcie_pport },
2802	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_OXSEMI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OXSEMI_PCIe952_1,
2803	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, oxsemi_pcie_pport },
2804	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_OXSEMI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OXSEMI_PCIe952_1_G,
2805	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, oxsemi_pcie_pport },
2806	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_OXSEMI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OXSEMI_PCIe952_1_U,
2807	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, oxsemi_pcie_pport },
2808	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_OXSEMI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OXSEMI_PCIe952_1_GU,
2809	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, oxsemi_pcie_pport },
2810	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_AKS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AKS_ALADDINCARD,
2811	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, aks_0100 },
2812	{ 0x14f2, 0x0121, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, mobility_pp },
2813	/* NetMos communication controllers */
2814	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_NETMOS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NETMOS_9900,
2815	  0xA000, 0x2000, 0, 0, netmos_9900 },
2816	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_NETMOS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NETMOS_9705,
2817	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, netmos_9705 },
2818	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_NETMOS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NETMOS_9715,
2819	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, netmos_9715 },
2820	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_NETMOS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NETMOS_9755,
2821	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, netmos_9755 },
2822	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_NETMOS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NETMOS_9805,
2823	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, netmos_9805 },
2824	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_NETMOS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NETMOS_9815,
2825	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, netmos_9815 },
2826	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_NETMOS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NETMOS_9901,
2827	  0xA000, 0x2000, 0, 0, netmos_9901 },
2828	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_NETMOS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NETMOS_9865,
2829	  0xA000, 0x1000, 0, 0, netmos_9865 },
2830	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_NETMOS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NETMOS_9865,
2831	  0xA000, 0x2000, 0, 0, netmos_9865 },
2832	/* ASIX AX99100 PCIe to Multi I/O Controller */
2833	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_ASIX, PCI_DEVICE_ID_ASIX_AX99100,
2834	  0xA000, 0x2000, 0, 0, asix_ax99100 },
2835	/* Quatech SPPXP-100 Parallel port PCI ExpressCard */
2836	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_QUATECH, PCI_DEVICE_ID_QUATECH_SPPXP_100,
2837	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, quatech_sppxp100 },
2838	/* WCH CH382L PCI-E single parallel port card */
2839	{ 0x1c00, 0x3050, 0x1c00, 0x3050, 0, 0, wch_ch382l },
2840	/* Brainboxes IX-500/550 */
2841	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTASHIELD, 0x402a,
2842	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, oxsemi_pcie_pport },
2843	/* Brainboxes UC-146/UC-157 */
2844	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTASHIELD, 0x0be1,
2845	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, brainboxes_uc146 },
2846	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTASHIELD, 0x0be2,
2847	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, brainboxes_uc146 },
2848	/* Brainboxes PX-146/PX-257 */
2849	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTASHIELD, 0x401c,
2850	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, oxsemi_pcie_pport },
2851	/* Brainboxes PX-203 */
2852	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTASHIELD, 0x4007,
2853	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, brainboxes_px203 },
2854	/* Brainboxes PX-475 */
2855	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTASHIELD, 0x401f,
2856	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, oxsemi_pcie_pport },
2857	{ 0, } /* terminate list */
2858};
2859MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, parport_pc_pci_tbl);
2860
2861struct pci_parport_data {
2862	int num;
2863	struct parport *ports[2];
2864};
2865
2866static int parport_pc_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *dev,
2867					   const struct pci_device_id *id)
2868{
2869	int err, count, n, i = id->driver_data;
2870	struct pci_parport_data *data;
2871
2872	if (i < last_sio)
2873		/* This is an onboard Super-IO and has already been probed */
2874		return 0;
2875
2876	/* This is a PCI card */
2877	i -= last_sio;
2878	count = 0;
2879	err = pci_enable_device(dev);
2880	if (err)
2881		return err;
2882
2883	data = kmalloc(sizeof(struct pci_parport_data), GFP_KERNEL);
2884	if (!data)
2885		return -ENOMEM;
2886
2887	if (cards[i].preinit_hook &&
2888	    cards[i].preinit_hook(dev, PARPORT_IRQ_NONE, PARPORT_DMA_NONE)) {
2889		kfree(data);
2890		return -ENODEV;
2891	}
2892
2893	for (n = 0; n < cards[i].numports; n++) {
2894		int lo = cards[i].addr[n].lo;
2895		int hi = cards[i].addr[n].hi;
2896		int irq;
2897		unsigned long io_lo, io_hi;
2898		io_lo = pci_resource_start(dev, lo);
2899		io_hi = 0;
2900		if ((hi >= 0) && (hi <= 6))
2901			io_hi = pci_resource_start(dev, hi);
2902		else if (hi > 6)
2903			io_lo += hi; /* Reinterpret the meaning of
2904					"hi" as an offset (see SYBA
2905					def.) */
2906		/* TODO: test if sharing interrupts works */
2907		irq = dev->irq;
2908		if (irq == IRQ_NONE) {
2909			printk(KERN_DEBUG "PCI parallel port detected: %04x:%04x, I/O at %#lx(%#lx)\n",
2910			       id->vendor, id->device, io_lo, io_hi);
2911			irq = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
2912		} else {
2913			printk(KERN_DEBUG "PCI parallel port detected: %04x:%04x, I/O at %#lx(%#lx), IRQ %d\n",
2914			       id->vendor, id->device, io_lo, io_hi, irq);
2915		}
2916		data->ports[count] =
2917			__parport_pc_probe_port(io_lo, io_hi, irq,
2918						PARPORT_DMA_NONE, &dev->dev,
2919						IRQF_SHARED,
2920						cards[i].mode_mask,
2921						cards[i].ecr_writable);
2922		if (data->ports[count])
2923			count++;
2924	}
2925
2926	data->num = count;
2927
2928	if (cards[i].postinit_hook)
2929		cards[i].postinit_hook(dev, count == 0);
2930
2931	if (count) {
2932		pci_set_drvdata(dev, data);
2933		return 0;
2934	}
2935
2936	kfree(data);
2937
2938	return -ENODEV;
2939}
2940
2941static void parport_pc_pci_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
2942{
2943	struct pci_parport_data *data = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
2944	int i;
2945
2946	if (data) {
2947		for (i = data->num - 1; i >= 0; i--)
2948			parport_pc_unregister_port(data->ports[i]);
2949
2950		kfree(data);
2951	}
2952}
2953
2954static struct pci_driver parport_pc_pci_driver = {
2955	.name		= "parport_pc",
2956	.id_table	= parport_pc_pci_tbl,
2957	.probe		= parport_pc_pci_probe,
2958	.remove		= parport_pc_pci_remove,
2959};
2960
2961static int __init parport_pc_init_superio(int autoirq, int autodma)
2962{
2963	const struct pci_device_id *id;
2964	struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
2965	int ret = 0;
2966
2967	for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
2968		id = pci_match_id(parport_pc_pci_tbl, pdev);
2969		if (id == NULL || id->driver_data >= last_sio)
2970			continue;
2971
2972		if (parport_pc_superio_info[id->driver_data].probe(
2973			pdev, autoirq, autodma,
2974			parport_pc_superio_info[id->driver_data].via)) {
2975			ret++;
2976		}
2977	}
2978
2979	return ret; /* number of devices found */
2980}
2981#else
2982static struct pci_driver parport_pc_pci_driver;
2983static int __init parport_pc_init_superio(int autoirq, int autodma)
2984{
2985	return 0;
2986}
2987#endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
2988
2989#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
2990
2991static const struct pnp_device_id parport_pc_pnp_tbl[] = {
2992	/* Standard LPT Printer Port */
2993	{.id = "PNP0400", .driver_data = 0},
2994	/* ECP Printer Port */
2995	{.id = "PNP0401", .driver_data = 0},
2996	{ }
2997};
2998
2999MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pnp, parport_pc_pnp_tbl);
3000
3001static int parport_pc_pnp_probe(struct pnp_dev *dev,
3002						const struct pnp_device_id *id)
3003{
3004	struct parport *pdata;
3005	unsigned long io_lo, io_hi;
3006	int dma, irq;
3007
3008	if (pnp_port_valid(dev, 0) &&
3009		!(pnp_port_flags(dev, 0) & IORESOURCE_DISABLED)) {
3010		io_lo = pnp_port_start(dev, 0);
3011	} else
3012		return -EINVAL;
3013
3014	if (pnp_port_valid(dev, 1) &&
3015		!(pnp_port_flags(dev, 1) & IORESOURCE_DISABLED)) {
3016		io_hi = pnp_port_start(dev, 1);
3017	} else
3018		io_hi = 0;
3019
3020	if (pnp_irq_valid(dev, 0) &&
3021		!(pnp_irq_flags(dev, 0) & IORESOURCE_DISABLED)) {
3022		irq = pnp_irq(dev, 0);
3023	} else
3024		irq = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
3025
3026	if (pnp_dma_valid(dev, 0) &&
3027		!(pnp_dma_flags(dev, 0) & IORESOURCE_DISABLED)) {
3028		dma = pnp_dma(dev, 0);
3029	} else
3030		dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
3031
3032	dev_info(&dev->dev, "reported by %s\n", dev->protocol->name);
3033	pdata = parport_pc_probe_port(io_lo, io_hi, irq, dma, &dev->dev, 0);
3034	if (pdata == NULL)
3035		return -ENODEV;
3036
3037	pnp_set_drvdata(dev, pdata);
3038	return 0;
3039}
3040
3041static void parport_pc_pnp_remove(struct pnp_dev *dev)
3042{
3043	struct parport *pdata = (struct parport *)pnp_get_drvdata(dev);
3044	if (!pdata)
3045		return;
3046
3047	parport_pc_unregister_port(pdata);
3048}
3049
3050/* we only need the pnp layer to activate the device, at least for now */
3051static struct pnp_driver parport_pc_pnp_driver = {
3052	.name		= "parport_pc",
3053	.id_table	= parport_pc_pnp_tbl,
3054	.probe		= parport_pc_pnp_probe,
3055	.remove		= parport_pc_pnp_remove,
3056};
3057
3058#else
3059static struct pnp_driver parport_pc_pnp_driver;
3060#endif /* CONFIG_PNP */
3061
3062static int parport_pc_platform_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
3063{
3064	/* Always succeed, the actual probing is done in
3065	 * parport_pc_probe_port(). */
3066	return 0;
3067}
3068
3069static struct platform_driver parport_pc_platform_driver = {
3070	.driver = {
3071		.name	= "parport_pc",
3072	},
3073	.probe		= parport_pc_platform_probe,
3074};
3075
3076/* This is called by parport_pc_find_nonpci_ports (in asm/parport.h) */
3077static int __attribute__((unused))
3078parport_pc_find_isa_ports(int autoirq, int autodma)
3079{
3080	int count = 0;
3081
3082	if (parport_pc_probe_port(0x3bc, 0x7bc, autoirq, autodma, NULL, 0))
3083		count++;
3084	if (parport_pc_probe_port(0x378, 0x778, autoirq, autodma, NULL, 0))
3085		count++;
3086	if (parport_pc_probe_port(0x278, 0x678, autoirq, autodma, NULL, 0))
3087		count++;
3088
3089	return count;
3090}
3091
3092/* This function is called by parport_pc_init if the user didn't
3093 * specify any ports to probe.  Its job is to find some ports.  Order
3094 * is important here -- we want ISA ports to be registered first,
3095 * followed by PCI cards (for least surprise), but before that we want
3096 * to do chipset-specific tests for some onboard ports that we know
3097 * about.
3098 *
3099 * autoirq is PARPORT_IRQ_NONE, PARPORT_IRQ_AUTO, or PARPORT_IRQ_PROBEONLY
3100 * autodma is PARPORT_DMA_NONE or PARPORT_DMA_AUTO
3101 */
3102static void __init parport_pc_find_ports(int autoirq, int autodma)
3103{
3104	int count = 0, err;
3105
3106#ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_SUPERIO
3107	detect_and_report_it87();
3108	detect_and_report_winbond();
3109	detect_and_report_smsc();
3110#endif
3111
3112	/* Onboard SuperIO chipsets that show themselves on the PCI bus. */
3113	count += parport_pc_init_superio(autoirq, autodma);
3114
3115	/* PnP ports, skip detection if SuperIO already found them */
3116	if (!count) {
3117		err = pnp_register_driver(&parport_pc_pnp_driver);
3118		if (!err)
3119			pnp_registered_parport = 1;
3120	}
3121
3122	/* ISA ports and whatever (see asm/parport.h). */
3123	parport_pc_find_nonpci_ports(autoirq, autodma);
3124
3125	err = pci_register_driver(&parport_pc_pci_driver);
3126	if (!err)
3127		pci_registered_parport = 1;
3128}
3129
3130/*
3131 *	Piles of crap below pretend to be a parser for module and kernel
3132 *	parameters.  Say "thank you" to whoever had come up with that
3133 *	syntax and keep in mind that code below is a cleaned up version.
3134 */
3135
3136static int __initdata io[PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS+1] = {
3137	[0 ... PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS] = 0
3138};
3139static int __initdata io_hi[PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS+1] = {
3140	[0 ... PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS] = PARPORT_IOHI_AUTO
3141};
3142static int __initdata dmaval[PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS] = {
3143	[0 ... PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS-1] = PARPORT_DMA_NONE
3144};
3145static int __initdata irqval[PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS] = {
3146	[0 ... PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS-1] = PARPORT_IRQ_PROBEONLY
3147};
3148
3149static int __init parport_parse_param(const char *s, int *val,
3150				int automatic, int none, int nofifo)
3151{
3152	if (!s)
3153		return 0;
3154	if (!strncmp(s, "auto", 4))
3155		*val = automatic;
3156	else if (!strncmp(s, "none", 4))
3157		*val = none;
3158	else if (nofifo && !strncmp(s, "nofifo", 6))
3159		*val = nofifo;
3160	else {
3161		char *ep;
3162		unsigned long r = simple_strtoul(s, &ep, 0);
3163		if (ep != s)
3164			*val = r;
3165		else {
3166			pr_err("parport: bad specifier `%s'\n", s);
3167			return -1;
3168		}
3169	}
3170	return 0;
3171}
3172
3173static int __init parport_parse_irq(const char *irqstr, int *val)
3174{
3175	return parport_parse_param(irqstr, val, PARPORT_IRQ_AUTO,
3176				     PARPORT_IRQ_NONE, 0);
3177}
3178
3179static int __init parport_parse_dma(const char *dmastr, int *val)
3180{
3181	return parport_parse_param(dmastr, val, PARPORT_DMA_AUTO,
3182				     PARPORT_DMA_NONE, PARPORT_DMA_NOFIFO);
3183}
3184
3185#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
3186static int __init parport_init_mode_setup(char *str)
3187{
3188	printk(KERN_DEBUG "parport_pc.c: Specified parameter parport_init_mode=%s\n",
3189	       str);
3190
3191	if (!strcmp(str, "spp"))
3192		parport_init_mode = 1;
3193	if (!strcmp(str, "ps2"))
3194		parport_init_mode = 2;
3195	if (!strcmp(str, "epp"))
3196		parport_init_mode = 3;
3197	if (!strcmp(str, "ecp"))
3198		parport_init_mode = 4;
3199	if (!strcmp(str, "ecpepp"))
3200		parport_init_mode = 5;
3201	return 1;
3202}
3203#endif
3204
3205#ifdef MODULE
3206static char *irq[PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS];
3207static char *dma[PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS];
3208
3209MODULE_PARM_DESC(io, "Base I/O address (SPP regs)");
3210module_param_hw_array(io, int, ioport, NULL, 0);
3211MODULE_PARM_DESC(io_hi, "Base I/O address (ECR)");
3212module_param_hw_array(io_hi, int, ioport, NULL, 0);
3213MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "IRQ line");
3214module_param_hw_array(irq, charp, irq, NULL, 0);
3215MODULE_PARM_DESC(dma, "DMA channel");
3216module_param_hw_array(dma, charp, dma, NULL, 0);
3217#if defined(CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_SUPERIO) || \
3218       (defined(CONFIG_PARPORT_1284) && defined(CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_FIFO))
3219MODULE_PARM_DESC(verbose_probing, "Log chit-chat during initialisation");
3220module_param(verbose_probing, int, 0644);
3221#endif
3222#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
3223static char *init_mode;
3224MODULE_PARM_DESC(init_mode,
3225	"Initialise mode for VIA VT8231 port (spp, ps2, epp, ecp or ecpepp)");
3226module_param(init_mode, charp, 0);
3227#endif
3228
3229static int __init parse_parport_params(void)
3230{
3231	unsigned int i;
3232	int val;
3233
3234#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
3235	if (init_mode)
3236		parport_init_mode_setup(init_mode);
3237#endif
3238
3239	for (i = 0; i < PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS && io[i]; i++) {
3240		if (parport_parse_irq(irq[i], &val))
3241			return 1;
3242		irqval[i] = val;
3243		if (parport_parse_dma(dma[i], &val))
3244			return 1;
3245		dmaval[i] = val;
3246	}
3247	if (!io[0]) {
3248		/* The user can make us use any IRQs or DMAs we find. */
3249		if (irq[0] && !parport_parse_irq(irq[0], &val))
3250			switch (val) {
3251			case PARPORT_IRQ_NONE:
3252			case PARPORT_IRQ_AUTO:
3253				irqval[0] = val;
3254				break;
3255			default:
3256				pr_warn("parport_pc: irq specified without base address.  Use 'io=' to specify one\n");
3257			}
3258
3259		if (dma[0] && !parport_parse_dma(dma[0], &val))
3260			switch (val) {
3261			case PARPORT_DMA_NONE:
3262			case PARPORT_DMA_AUTO:
3263				dmaval[0] = val;
3264				break;
3265			default:
3266				pr_warn("parport_pc: dma specified without base address.  Use 'io=' to specify one\n");
3267			}
3268	}
3269	return 0;
3270}
3271
3272#else
3273
3274static int parport_setup_ptr __initdata;
3275
3276/*
3277 * Acceptable parameters:
3278 *
3279 * parport=0
3280 * parport=auto
3281 * parport=0xBASE[,IRQ[,DMA]]
3282 *
3283 * IRQ/DMA may be numeric or 'auto' or 'none'
3284 */
3285static int __init parport_setup(char *str)
3286{
3287	char *endptr;
3288	char *sep;
3289	int val;
3290
3291	if (!str || !*str || (*str == '0' && !*(str+1))) {
3292		/* Disable parport if "parport=0" in cmdline */
3293		io[0] = PARPORT_DISABLE;
3294		return 1;
3295	}
3296
3297	if (!strncmp(str, "auto", 4)) {
3298		irqval[0] = PARPORT_IRQ_AUTO;
3299		dmaval[0] = PARPORT_DMA_AUTO;
3300		return 1;
3301	}
3302
3303	val = simple_strtoul(str, &endptr, 0);
3304	if (endptr == str) {
3305		pr_warn("parport=%s not understood\n", str);
3306		return 1;
3307	}
3308
3309	if (parport_setup_ptr == PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS) {
3310		pr_err("parport=%s ignored, too many ports\n", str);
3311		return 1;
3312	}
3313
3314	io[parport_setup_ptr] = val;
3315	irqval[parport_setup_ptr] = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
3316	dmaval[parport_setup_ptr] = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
3317
3318	sep = strchr(str, ',');
3319	if (sep++) {
3320		if (parport_parse_irq(sep, &val))
3321			return 1;
3322		irqval[parport_setup_ptr] = val;
3323		sep = strchr(sep, ',');
3324		if (sep++) {
3325			if (parport_parse_dma(sep, &val))
3326				return 1;
3327			dmaval[parport_setup_ptr] = val;
3328		}
3329	}
3330	parport_setup_ptr++;
3331	return 1;
3332}
3333
3334static int __init parse_parport_params(void)
3335{
3336	return io[0] == PARPORT_DISABLE;
3337}
3338
3339__setup("parport=", parport_setup);
3340
3341/*
3342 * Acceptable parameters:
3343 *
3344 * parport_init_mode=[spp|ps2|epp|ecp|ecpepp]
3345 */
3346#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
3347__setup("parport_init_mode=", parport_init_mode_setup);
3348#endif
3349#endif
3350
3351/* "Parser" ends here */
3352
3353static int __init parport_pc_init(void)
3354{
3355	int err;
3356
3357	if (parse_parport_params())
3358		return -EINVAL;
3359
3360	err = platform_driver_register(&parport_pc_platform_driver);
3361	if (err)
3362		return err;
3363
3364	if (io[0]) {
3365		int i;
3366		/* Only probe the ports we were given. */
3367		user_specified = 1;
3368		for (i = 0; i < PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS; i++) {
3369			if (!io[i])
3370				break;
3371			if (io_hi[i] == PARPORT_IOHI_AUTO)
3372				io_hi[i] = 0x400 + io[i];
3373			parport_pc_probe_port(io[i], io_hi[i],
3374					irqval[i], dmaval[i], NULL, 0);
3375		}
3376	} else
3377		parport_pc_find_ports(irqval[0], dmaval[0]);
3378
3379	return 0;
3380}
3381
3382static void __exit parport_pc_exit(void)
3383{
3384	if (pci_registered_parport)
3385		pci_unregister_driver(&parport_pc_pci_driver);
3386	if (pnp_registered_parport)
3387		pnp_unregister_driver(&parport_pc_pnp_driver);
3388	platform_driver_unregister(&parport_pc_platform_driver);
3389
3390	while (!list_empty(&ports_list)) {
3391		struct parport_pc_private *priv;
3392		struct parport *port;
3393		struct device *dev;
3394		priv = list_entry(ports_list.next,
3395				  struct parport_pc_private, list);
3396		port = priv->port;
3397		dev = port->dev;
3398		parport_pc_unregister_port(port);
3399		if (dev && dev->bus == &platform_bus_type)
3400			platform_device_unregister(to_platform_device(dev));
3401	}
3402}
3403
3404MODULE_AUTHOR("Phil Blundell, Tim Waugh, others");
3405MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PC-style parallel port driver");
3406MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
3407module_init(parport_pc_init)
3408module_exit(parport_pc_exit)
3409