1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2/*
3 * 7990.h -- LANCE ethernet IC generic routines.
4 * This is an attempt to separate out the bits of various ethernet
5 * drivers that are common because they all use the AMD 7990 LANCE
6 * (Local Area Network Controller for Ethernet) chip.
7 *
8 * Copyright (C) 05/1998 Peter Maydell <pmaydell@chiark.greenend.org.uk>
9 *
10 * Most of this stuff was obtained by looking at other LANCE drivers,
11 * in particular a2065.[ch]. The AMD C-LANCE datasheet was also helpful.
12 */
13
14#ifndef _7990_H
15#define _7990_H
16
17/* The lance only has two register locations. We communicate mostly via memory. */
18#define LANCE_RDP	0	/* Register Data Port */
19#define LANCE_RAP	2	/* Register Address Port */
20
21/* Transmit/receive ring definitions.
22 * We allow the specific drivers to override these defaults if they want to.
23 * NB: according to lance.c, increasing the number of buffers is a waste
24 * of space and reduces the chance that an upper layer will be able to
25 * reorder queued Tx packets based on priority. [Clearly there is a minimum
26 * limit too: too small and we drop rx packets and can't tx at full speed.]
27 * 4+4 seems to be the usual setting; the atarilance driver uses 3 and 5.
28 */
29
30/* Blast! This won't work. The problem is that we can't specify a default
31 * setting because that would cause the lance_init_block struct to be
32 * too long (and overflow the RAM on shared-memory cards like the HP LANCE.
33 */
34#ifndef LANCE_LOG_TX_BUFFERS
35#define LANCE_LOG_TX_BUFFERS 1
36#define LANCE_LOG_RX_BUFFERS 3
37#endif
38
39#define TX_RING_SIZE		(1 << LANCE_LOG_TX_BUFFERS)
40#define RX_RING_SIZE		(1 << LANCE_LOG_RX_BUFFERS)
41#define TX_RING_MOD_MASK	(TX_RING_SIZE - 1)
42#define RX_RING_MOD_MASK	(RX_RING_SIZE - 1)
43#define TX_RING_LEN_BITS	((LANCE_LOG_TX_BUFFERS) << 29)
44#define RX_RING_LEN_BITS	((LANCE_LOG_RX_BUFFERS) << 29)
45#define PKT_BUFF_SIZE		(1544)
46#define RX_BUFF_SIZE		PKT_BUFF_SIZE
47#define TX_BUFF_SIZE		PKT_BUFF_SIZE
48
49/* Each receive buffer is described by a receive message descriptor (RMD) */
50struct lance_rx_desc {
51	volatile unsigned short rmd0;	    /* low address of packet */
52	volatile unsigned char  rmd1_bits;  /* descriptor bits */
53	volatile unsigned char  rmd1_hadr;  /* high address of packet */
54	volatile short    length;	    /* This length is 2s complement (negative)!
55					     * Buffer length */
56	volatile unsigned short mblength;   /* Actual number of bytes received */
57};
58
59/* Ditto for TMD: */
60struct lance_tx_desc {
61	volatile unsigned short tmd0;	    /* low address of packet */
62	volatile unsigned char  tmd1_bits;  /* descriptor bits */
63	volatile unsigned char  tmd1_hadr;  /* high address of packet */
64	volatile short    length;	    /* Length is 2s complement (negative)! */
65	volatile unsigned short misc;
66};
67
68/* There are three memory structures accessed by the LANCE:
69 * the initialization block, the receive and transmit descriptor rings,
70 * and the data buffers themselves. In fact we might as well put the
71 * init block,the Tx and Rx rings and the buffers together in memory:
72 */
73struct lance_init_block {
74	volatile unsigned short mode;		/* Pre-set mode (reg. 15) */
75	volatile unsigned char phys_addr[6];	/* Physical ethernet address */
76	volatile unsigned filter[2];		/* Multicast filter (64 bits) */
77
78	/* Receive and transmit ring base, along with extra bits. */
79	volatile unsigned short rx_ptr;		/* receive descriptor addr */
80	volatile unsigned short rx_len;		/* receive len and high addr */
81	volatile unsigned short tx_ptr;		/* transmit descriptor addr */
82	volatile unsigned short tx_len;		/* transmit len and high addr */
83
84	/* The Tx and Rx ring entries must be aligned on 8-byte boundaries.
85	 * This will be true if this whole struct is 8-byte aligned.
86	 */
87	volatile struct lance_tx_desc btx_ring[TX_RING_SIZE];
88	volatile struct lance_rx_desc brx_ring[RX_RING_SIZE];
89
90	volatile char tx_buf[TX_RING_SIZE][TX_BUFF_SIZE];
91	volatile char rx_buf[RX_RING_SIZE][RX_BUFF_SIZE];
92	/* we use this just to make the struct big enough that we can move its startaddr
93	 * in order to force alignment to an eight byte boundary.
94	 */
95};
96
97/* This is where we keep all the stuff the driver needs to know about.
98 * I'm definitely unhappy about the mechanism for allowing specific
99 * drivers to add things...
100 */
101struct lance_private {
102	const char *name;
103	unsigned long base;
104	volatile struct lance_init_block *init_block; /* CPU address of RAM */
105	volatile struct lance_init_block *lance_init_block; /* LANCE address of RAM */
106
107	int rx_new, tx_new;
108	int rx_old, tx_old;
109
110	int lance_log_rx_bufs, lance_log_tx_bufs;
111	int rx_ring_mod_mask, tx_ring_mod_mask;
112
113	int tpe;			/* TPE is selected */
114	int auto_select;		/* cable-selection is by carrier */
115	unsigned short busmaster_regval;
116
117	unsigned int irq;		/* IRQ to register */
118
119	/* This is because the HP LANCE is disgusting and you have to check
120	 * a DIO-specific register every time you read/write the LANCE regs :-<
121	 * [could we get away with making these some sort of macro?]
122	 */
123	void (*writerap)(void *, unsigned short);
124	void (*writerdp)(void *, unsigned short);
125	unsigned short (*readrdp)(void *);
126	spinlock_t devlock;
127	char tx_full;
128};
129
130/*
131 *		Am7990 Control and Status Registers
132 */
133#define LE_CSR0		0x0000	/* LANCE Controller Status */
134#define LE_CSR1		0x0001	/* IADR[15:0] (bit0==0 ie word aligned) */
135#define LE_CSR2		0x0002	/* IADR[23:16] (high bits reserved) */
136#define LE_CSR3		0x0003	/* Misc */
137
138/*
139 *		Bit definitions for CSR0 (LANCE Controller Status)
140 */
141#define LE_C0_ERR	0x8000	/* Error = BABL | CERR | MISS | MERR */
142#define LE_C0_BABL	0x4000	/* Babble: Transmitted too many bits */
143#define LE_C0_CERR	0x2000	/* No Heartbeat (10BASE-T) */
144#define LE_C0_MISS	0x1000	/* Missed Frame (no rx buffer to put it in) */
145#define LE_C0_MERR	0x0800	/* Memory Error */
146#define LE_C0_RINT	0x0400	/* Receive Interrupt */
147#define LE_C0_TINT	0x0200	/* Transmit Interrupt */
148#define LE_C0_IDON	0x0100	/* Initialization Done */
149#define LE_C0_INTR	0x0080	/* Interrupt Flag
150				   = BABL | MISS | MERR | RINT | TINT | IDON */
151#define LE_C0_INEA	0x0040	/* Interrupt Enable */
152#define LE_C0_RXON	0x0020	/* Receive On */
153#define LE_C0_TXON	0x0010	/* Transmit On */
154#define LE_C0_TDMD	0x0008	/* Transmit Demand */
155#define LE_C0_STOP	0x0004	/* Stop */
156#define LE_C0_STRT	0x0002	/* Start */
157#define LE_C0_INIT	0x0001	/* Initialize */
158
159
160/*
161 *		Bit definitions for CSR3
162 */
163#define LE_C3_BSWP	0x0004	/* Byte Swap (on for big endian byte order) */
164#define LE_C3_ACON	0x0002	/* ALE Control (on for active low ALE) */
165#define LE_C3_BCON	0x0001	/* Byte Control */
166
167
168/*
169 *		Mode Flags
170 */
171#define LE_MO_PROM	0x8000	/* Promiscuous Mode */
172/* these next ones 0x4000 -- 0x0080 are not available on the LANCE 7990,
173 * but they are in NetBSD's am7990.h, presumably for backwards-compatible chips
174 */
175#define LE_MO_DRCVBC	0x4000	/* disable receive broadcast */
176#define LE_MO_DRCVPA	0x2000	/* disable physical address detection */
177#define LE_MO_DLNKTST	0x1000	/* disable link status */
178#define LE_MO_DAPC	0x0800	/* disable automatic polarity correction */
179#define LE_MO_MENDECL	0x0400	/* MENDEC loopback mode */
180#define LE_MO_LRTTSEL	0x0200	/* lower RX threshold / TX mode selection */
181#define LE_MO_PSEL1	0x0100	/* port selection bit1 */
182#define LE_MO_PSEL0	0x0080	/* port selection bit0 */
183/* and this one is from the C-LANCE data sheet... */
184#define LE_MO_EMBA	0x0080	/* Enable Modified Backoff Algorithm
185				   (C-LANCE, not original LANCE) */
186#define LE_MO_INTL	0x0040	/* Internal Loopback */
187#define LE_MO_DRTY	0x0020	/* Disable Retry */
188#define LE_MO_FCOLL	0x0010	/* Force Collision */
189#define LE_MO_DXMTFCS	0x0008	/* Disable Transmit CRC */
190#define LE_MO_LOOP	0x0004	/* Loopback Enable */
191#define LE_MO_DTX	0x0002	/* Disable Transmitter */
192#define LE_MO_DRX	0x0001	/* Disable Receiver */
193
194
195/*
196 *		Receive Flags
197 */
198#define LE_R1_OWN	0x80	/* LANCE owns the descriptor */
199#define LE_R1_ERR	0x40	/* Error */
200#define LE_R1_FRA	0x20	/* Framing Error */
201#define LE_R1_OFL	0x10	/* Overflow Error */
202#define LE_R1_CRC	0x08	/* CRC Error */
203#define LE_R1_BUF	0x04	/* Buffer Error */
204#define LE_R1_SOP	0x02	/* Start of Packet */
205#define LE_R1_EOP	0x01	/* End of Packet */
206#define LE_R1_POK	0x03	/* Packet is complete: SOP + EOP */
207
208
209/*
210 *		Transmit Flags
211 */
212#define LE_T1_OWN	0x80	/* LANCE owns the descriptor */
213#define LE_T1_ERR	0x40	/* Error */
214#define LE_T1_RES	0x20	/* Reserved, LANCE writes this with a zero */
215#define LE_T1_EMORE	0x10	/* More than one retry needed */
216#define LE_T1_EONE	0x08	/* One retry needed */
217#define LE_T1_EDEF	0x04	/* Deferred */
218#define LE_T1_SOP	0x02	/* Start of Packet */
219#define LE_T1_EOP	0x01	/* End of Packet */
220#define LE_T1_POK	0x03	/* Packet is complete: SOP + EOP */
221
222/*
223 *		Error Flags
224 */
225#define LE_T3_BUF	0x8000	/* Buffer Error */
226#define LE_T3_UFL	0x4000	/* Underflow Error */
227#define LE_T3_LCOL	0x1000	/* Late Collision */
228#define LE_T3_CLOS	0x0800	/* Loss of Carrier */
229#define LE_T3_RTY	0x0400	/* Retry Error */
230#define LE_T3_TDR	0x03ff	/* Time Domain Reflectometry */
231
232/* Miscellaneous useful macros */
233
234#define TX_BUFFS_AVAIL ((lp->tx_old <= lp->tx_new) ? \
235			lp->tx_old + lp->tx_ring_mod_mask - lp->tx_new : \
236			lp->tx_old - lp->tx_new - 1)
237
238/* The LANCE only uses 24 bit addresses. This does the obvious thing. */
239#define LANCE_ADDR(x) ((int)(x) & ~0xff000000)
240
241/* Now the prototypes we export */
242int lance_open(struct net_device *dev);
243int lance_close(struct net_device *dev);
244netdev_tx_t lance_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev);
245void lance_set_multicast(struct net_device *dev);
246void lance_tx_timeout(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int txqueue);
247#ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
248void lance_poll(struct net_device *dev);
249#endif
250
251#endif /* ndef _7990_H */
252