1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 *	Copyright (c) 2001 Maciej W. Rozycki
4 */
5
6#include <linux/init.h>
7#include <linux/ioport.h>
8#include <linux/kernel.h>
9#include <linux/module.h>
10#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
11#include <linux/slab.h>
12#include <linux/types.h>
13
14#include <asm/addrspace.h>
15#include <asm/bootinfo.h>
16#include <asm/dec/ioasic_addrs.h>
17#include <asm/dec/kn02.h>
18#include <asm/dec/kn03.h>
19#include <asm/io.h>
20#include <asm/paccess.h>
21
22#include "ms02-nv.h"
23
24
25static char version[] __initdata =
26	"ms02-nv.c: v.1.0.0  13 Aug 2001  Maciej W. Rozycki.\n";
27
28MODULE_AUTHOR("Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>");
29MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DEC MS02-NV NVRAM module driver");
30MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
31
32
33/*
34 * Addresses we probe for an MS02-NV at.  Modules may be located
35 * at any 8MiB boundary within a 0MiB up to 112MiB range or at any 32MiB
36 * boundary within a 0MiB up to 448MiB range.  We don't support a module
37 * at 0MiB, though.
38 */
39static ulong ms02nv_addrs[] __initdata = {
40	0x07000000, 0x06800000, 0x06000000, 0x05800000, 0x05000000,
41	0x04800000, 0x04000000, 0x03800000, 0x03000000, 0x02800000,
42	0x02000000, 0x01800000, 0x01000000, 0x00800000
43};
44
45static const char ms02nv_name[] = "DEC MS02-NV NVRAM";
46static const char ms02nv_res_diag_ram[] = "Diagnostic RAM";
47static const char ms02nv_res_user_ram[] = "General-purpose RAM";
48static const char ms02nv_res_csr[] = "Control and status register";
49
50static struct mtd_info *root_ms02nv_mtd;
51
52
53static int ms02nv_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,
54			size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)
55{
56	struct ms02nv_private *mp = mtd->priv;
57
58	memcpy(buf, mp->uaddr + from, len);
59	*retlen = len;
60	return 0;
61}
62
63static int ms02nv_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to,
64			size_t len, size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf)
65{
66	struct ms02nv_private *mp = mtd->priv;
67
68	memcpy(mp->uaddr + to, buf, len);
69	*retlen = len;
70	return 0;
71}
72
73
74static inline uint ms02nv_probe_one(ulong addr)
75{
76	ms02nv_uint *ms02nv_diagp;
77	ms02nv_uint *ms02nv_magicp;
78	uint ms02nv_diag;
79	uint ms02nv_magic;
80	size_t size;
81
82	int err;
83
84	/*
85	 * The firmware writes MS02NV_ID at MS02NV_MAGIC and also
86	 * a diagnostic status at MS02NV_DIAG.
87	 */
88	ms02nv_diagp = (ms02nv_uint *)(CKSEG1ADDR(addr + MS02NV_DIAG));
89	ms02nv_magicp = (ms02nv_uint *)(CKSEG1ADDR(addr + MS02NV_MAGIC));
90	err = get_dbe(ms02nv_magic, ms02nv_magicp);
91	if (err)
92		return 0;
93	if (ms02nv_magic != MS02NV_ID)
94		return 0;
95
96	ms02nv_diag = *ms02nv_diagp;
97	size = (ms02nv_diag & MS02NV_DIAG_SIZE_MASK) << MS02NV_DIAG_SIZE_SHIFT;
98	if (size > MS02NV_CSR)
99		size = MS02NV_CSR;
100
101	return size;
102}
103
104static int __init ms02nv_init_one(ulong addr)
105{
106	struct mtd_info *mtd;
107	struct ms02nv_private *mp;
108	struct resource *mod_res;
109	struct resource *diag_res;
110	struct resource *user_res;
111	struct resource *csr_res;
112	ulong fixaddr;
113	size_t size, fixsize;
114
115	static int version_printed;
116
117	int ret = -ENODEV;
118
119	/* The module decodes 8MiB of address space. */
120	mod_res = kzalloc(sizeof(*mod_res), GFP_KERNEL);
121	if (!mod_res)
122		return -ENOMEM;
123
124	mod_res->name = ms02nv_name;
125	mod_res->start = addr;
126	mod_res->end = addr + MS02NV_SLOT_SIZE - 1;
127	mod_res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
128	if (request_resource(&iomem_resource, mod_res) < 0)
129		goto err_out_mod_res;
130
131	size = ms02nv_probe_one(addr);
132	if (!size)
133		goto err_out_mod_res_rel;
134
135	if (!version_printed) {
136		printk(KERN_INFO "%s", version);
137		version_printed = 1;
138	}
139
140	ret = -ENOMEM;
141	mtd = kzalloc(sizeof(*mtd), GFP_KERNEL);
142	if (!mtd)
143		goto err_out_mod_res_rel;
144	mp = kzalloc(sizeof(*mp), GFP_KERNEL);
145	if (!mp)
146		goto err_out_mtd;
147
148	mtd->priv = mp;
149	mp->resource.module = mod_res;
150
151	/* Firmware's diagnostic NVRAM area. */
152	diag_res = kzalloc(sizeof(*diag_res), GFP_KERNEL);
153	if (!diag_res)
154		goto err_out_mp;
155
156	diag_res->name = ms02nv_res_diag_ram;
157	diag_res->start = addr;
158	diag_res->end = addr + MS02NV_RAM - 1;
159	diag_res->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY;
160	request_resource(mod_res, diag_res);
161
162	mp->resource.diag_ram = diag_res;
163
164	/* User-available general-purpose NVRAM area. */
165	user_res = kzalloc(sizeof(*user_res), GFP_KERNEL);
166	if (!user_res)
167		goto err_out_diag_res;
168
169	user_res->name = ms02nv_res_user_ram;
170	user_res->start = addr + MS02NV_RAM;
171	user_res->end = addr + size - 1;
172	user_res->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY;
173	request_resource(mod_res, user_res);
174
175	mp->resource.user_ram = user_res;
176
177	/* Control and status register. */
178	csr_res = kzalloc(sizeof(*csr_res), GFP_KERNEL);
179	if (!csr_res)
180		goto err_out_user_res;
181
182	csr_res->name = ms02nv_res_csr;
183	csr_res->start = addr + MS02NV_CSR;
184	csr_res->end = addr + MS02NV_CSR + 3;
185	csr_res->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY;
186	request_resource(mod_res, csr_res);
187
188	mp->resource.csr = csr_res;
189
190	mp->addr = phys_to_virt(addr);
191	mp->size = size;
192
193	/*
194	 * Hide the firmware's diagnostic area.  It may get destroyed
195	 * upon a reboot.  Take paging into account for mapping support.
196	 */
197	fixaddr = (addr + MS02NV_RAM + PAGE_SIZE - 1) & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1);
198	fixsize = (size - (fixaddr - addr)) & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1);
199	mp->uaddr = phys_to_virt(fixaddr);
200
201	mtd->type = MTD_RAM;
202	mtd->flags = MTD_CAP_RAM;
203	mtd->size = fixsize;
204	mtd->name = ms02nv_name;
205	mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
206	mtd->_read = ms02nv_read;
207	mtd->_write = ms02nv_write;
208	mtd->writesize = 1;
209
210	ret = -EIO;
211	if (mtd_device_register(mtd, NULL, 0)) {
212		printk(KERN_ERR
213			"ms02-nv: Unable to register MTD device, aborting!\n");
214		goto err_out_csr_res;
215	}
216
217	printk(KERN_INFO "mtd%d: %s at 0x%08lx, size %zuMiB.\n",
218		mtd->index, ms02nv_name, addr, size >> 20);
219
220	mp->next = root_ms02nv_mtd;
221	root_ms02nv_mtd = mtd;
222
223	return 0;
224
225
226err_out_csr_res:
227	release_resource(csr_res);
228	kfree(csr_res);
229err_out_user_res:
230	release_resource(user_res);
231	kfree(user_res);
232err_out_diag_res:
233	release_resource(diag_res);
234	kfree(diag_res);
235err_out_mp:
236	kfree(mp);
237err_out_mtd:
238	kfree(mtd);
239err_out_mod_res_rel:
240	release_resource(mod_res);
241err_out_mod_res:
242	kfree(mod_res);
243	return ret;
244}
245
246static void __exit ms02nv_remove_one(void)
247{
248	struct mtd_info *mtd = root_ms02nv_mtd;
249	struct ms02nv_private *mp = mtd->priv;
250
251	root_ms02nv_mtd = mp->next;
252
253	mtd_device_unregister(mtd);
254
255	release_resource(mp->resource.csr);
256	kfree(mp->resource.csr);
257	release_resource(mp->resource.user_ram);
258	kfree(mp->resource.user_ram);
259	release_resource(mp->resource.diag_ram);
260	kfree(mp->resource.diag_ram);
261	release_resource(mp->resource.module);
262	kfree(mp->resource.module);
263	kfree(mp);
264	kfree(mtd);
265}
266
267
268static int __init ms02nv_init(void)
269{
270	volatile u32 *csr;
271	uint stride = 0;
272	int count = 0;
273	int i;
274
275	switch (mips_machtype) {
276	case MACH_DS5000_200:
277		csr = (volatile u32 *)CKSEG1ADDR(KN02_SLOT_BASE + KN02_CSR);
278		if (*csr & KN02_CSR_BNK32M)
279			stride = 2;
280		break;
281	case MACH_DS5000_2X0:
282	case MACH_DS5900:
283		csr = (volatile u32 *)CKSEG1ADDR(KN03_SLOT_BASE + IOASIC_MCR);
284		if (*csr & KN03_MCR_BNK32M)
285			stride = 2;
286		break;
287	default:
288		return -ENODEV;
289	}
290
291	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ms02nv_addrs); i++)
292		if (!ms02nv_init_one(ms02nv_addrs[i] << stride))
293			count++;
294
295	return (count > 0) ? 0 : -ENODEV;
296}
297
298static void __exit ms02nv_cleanup(void)
299{
300	while (root_ms02nv_mtd)
301		ms02nv_remove_one();
302}
303
304
305module_init(ms02nv_init);
306module_exit(ms02nv_cleanup);
307