1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2/* (C) 1999-2003 Nemosoft Unv.
3   (C) 2004-2006 Luc Saillard (luc@saillard.org)
4
5   NOTE: this version of pwc is an unofficial (modified) release of pwc & pcwx
6   driver and thus may have bugs that are not present in the original version.
7   Please send bug reports and support requests to <luc@saillard.org>.
8   The decompression routines have been implemented by reverse-engineering the
9   Nemosoft binary pwcx module. Caveat emptor.
10
11*/
12
13#ifndef PWC_H
14#define PWC_H
15
16#include <linux/module.h>
17#include <linux/usb.h>
18#include <linux/spinlock.h>
19#include <linux/wait.h>
20#include <linux/mutex.h>
21#include <linux/mm.h>
22#include <linux/slab.h>
23#include <asm/errno.h>
24#include <linux/videodev2.h>
25#include <media/v4l2-common.h>
26#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
27#include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
28#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
29#include <media/v4l2-fh.h>
30#include <media/v4l2-event.h>
31#include <media/videobuf2-v4l2.h>
32#include <media/videobuf2-vmalloc.h>
33#ifdef CONFIG_USB_PWC_INPUT_EVDEV
34#include <linux/input.h>
35#endif
36#include "pwc-dec1.h"
37#include "pwc-dec23.h"
38
39/* Version block */
40#define PWC_VERSION	"10.0.15"
41#define PWC_NAME	"pwc"
42#define PFX		PWC_NAME ": "
43
44
45/* Trace certain actions in the driver */
46#define PWC_DEBUG_LEVEL_MODULE	BIT(0)
47#define PWC_DEBUG_LEVEL_PROBE	BIT(1)
48#define PWC_DEBUG_LEVEL_OPEN	BIT(2)
49#define PWC_DEBUG_LEVEL_READ	BIT(3)
50#define PWC_DEBUG_LEVEL_MEMORY	BIT(4)
51#define PWC_DEBUG_LEVEL_FLOW	BIT(5)
52#define PWC_DEBUG_LEVEL_SIZE	BIT(6)
53#define PWC_DEBUG_LEVEL_IOCTL	BIT(7)
54#define PWC_DEBUG_LEVEL_TRACE	BIT(8)
55
56#define PWC_DEBUG_MODULE(fmt, args...) PWC_DEBUG(MODULE, fmt, ##args)
57#define PWC_DEBUG_PROBE(fmt, args...) PWC_DEBUG(PROBE, fmt, ##args)
58#define PWC_DEBUG_OPEN(fmt, args...) PWC_DEBUG(OPEN, fmt, ##args)
59#define PWC_DEBUG_READ(fmt, args...) PWC_DEBUG(READ, fmt, ##args)
60#define PWC_DEBUG_MEMORY(fmt, args...) PWC_DEBUG(MEMORY, fmt, ##args)
61#define PWC_DEBUG_FLOW(fmt, args...) PWC_DEBUG(FLOW, fmt, ##args)
62#define PWC_DEBUG_SIZE(fmt, args...) PWC_DEBUG(SIZE, fmt, ##args)
63#define PWC_DEBUG_IOCTL(fmt, args...) PWC_DEBUG(IOCTL, fmt, ##args)
64#define PWC_DEBUG_TRACE(fmt, args...) PWC_DEBUG(TRACE, fmt, ##args)
65
66
67#ifdef CONFIG_USB_PWC_DEBUG
68
69#define PWC_DEBUG_LEVEL	(PWC_DEBUG_LEVEL_MODULE)
70
71#define PWC_DEBUG(level, fmt, args...) do {\
72	if ((PWC_DEBUG_LEVEL_ ##level) & pwc_trace) \
73		printk(KERN_DEBUG PFX fmt, ##args); \
74	} while (0)
75
76#define PWC_ERROR(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_ERR PFX fmt, ##args)
77#define PWC_WARNING(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_WARNING PFX fmt, ##args)
78#define PWC_INFO(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_INFO PFX fmt, ##args)
79#define PWC_TRACE(fmt, args...) PWC_DEBUG(TRACE, fmt, ##args)
80
81#else /* if ! CONFIG_USB_PWC_DEBUG */
82
83#define PWC_ERROR(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_ERR PFX fmt, ##args)
84#define PWC_WARNING(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_WARNING PFX fmt, ##args)
85#define PWC_INFO(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_INFO PFX fmt, ##args)
86#define PWC_TRACE(fmt, args...) do { } while(0)
87#define PWC_DEBUG(level, fmt, args...) do { } while(0)
88
89#define pwc_trace 0
90
91#endif
92
93/* Defines for ToUCam cameras */
94#define TOUCAM_HEADER_SIZE		8
95#define TOUCAM_TRAILER_SIZE		4
96
97#define FEATURE_MOTOR_PANTILT		0x0001
98#define FEATURE_CODEC1			0x0002
99#define FEATURE_CODEC2			0x0004
100
101#define MAX_WIDTH		640
102#define MAX_HEIGHT		480
103
104/* Ignore errors in the first N frames, to allow for startup delays */
105#define FRAME_LOWMARK 5
106
107/* Size and number of buffers for the ISO pipe. */
108#define MAX_ISO_BUFS		3
109#define ISO_FRAMES_PER_DESC	10
110#define ISO_MAX_FRAME_SIZE	960
111#define ISO_BUFFER_SIZE		(ISO_FRAMES_PER_DESC * ISO_MAX_FRAME_SIZE)
112
113/* Maximum size after decompression is 640x480 YUV data, 1.5 * 640 * 480 */
114#define PWC_FRAME_SIZE		(460800 + TOUCAM_HEADER_SIZE + TOUCAM_TRAILER_SIZE)
115
116/* Absolute minimum and maximum number of buffers available for mmap() */
117#define MIN_FRAMES		2
118#define MAX_FRAMES		16
119
120/* Some macros to quickly find the type of a webcam */
121#define DEVICE_USE_CODEC1(x) ((x)<675)
122#define DEVICE_USE_CODEC2(x) ((x)>=675 && (x)<700)
123#define DEVICE_USE_CODEC3(x) ((x)>=700)
124#define DEVICE_USE_CODEC23(x) ((x)>=675)
125
126/* Request types: video */
127#define SET_LUM_CTL			0x01
128#define GET_LUM_CTL			0x02
129#define SET_CHROM_CTL			0x03
130#define GET_CHROM_CTL			0x04
131#define SET_STATUS_CTL			0x05
132#define GET_STATUS_CTL			0x06
133#define SET_EP_STREAM_CTL		0x07
134#define GET_EP_STREAM_CTL		0x08
135#define GET_XX_CTL			0x09
136#define SET_XX_CTL			0x0A
137#define GET_XY_CTL			0x0B
138#define SET_XY_CTL			0x0C
139#define SET_MPT_CTL			0x0D
140#define GET_MPT_CTL			0x0E
141
142/* Selectors for the Luminance controls [GS]ET_LUM_CTL */
143#define AGC_MODE_FORMATTER			0x2000
144#define PRESET_AGC_FORMATTER			0x2100
145#define SHUTTER_MODE_FORMATTER			0x2200
146#define PRESET_SHUTTER_FORMATTER		0x2300
147#define PRESET_CONTOUR_FORMATTER		0x2400
148#define AUTO_CONTOUR_FORMATTER			0x2500
149#define BACK_LIGHT_COMPENSATION_FORMATTER	0x2600
150#define CONTRAST_FORMATTER			0x2700
151#define DYNAMIC_NOISE_CONTROL_FORMATTER		0x2800
152#define FLICKERLESS_MODE_FORMATTER		0x2900
153#define AE_CONTROL_SPEED			0x2A00
154#define BRIGHTNESS_FORMATTER			0x2B00
155#define GAMMA_FORMATTER				0x2C00
156
157/* Selectors for the Chrominance controls [GS]ET_CHROM_CTL */
158#define WB_MODE_FORMATTER			0x1000
159#define AWB_CONTROL_SPEED_FORMATTER		0x1100
160#define AWB_CONTROL_DELAY_FORMATTER		0x1200
161#define PRESET_MANUAL_RED_GAIN_FORMATTER	0x1300
162#define PRESET_MANUAL_BLUE_GAIN_FORMATTER	0x1400
163#define COLOUR_MODE_FORMATTER			0x1500
164#define SATURATION_MODE_FORMATTER1		0x1600
165#define SATURATION_MODE_FORMATTER2		0x1700
166
167/* Selectors for the Status controls [GS]ET_STATUS_CTL */
168#define SAVE_USER_DEFAULTS_FORMATTER		0x0200
169#define RESTORE_USER_DEFAULTS_FORMATTER		0x0300
170#define RESTORE_FACTORY_DEFAULTS_FORMATTER	0x0400
171#define READ_AGC_FORMATTER			0x0500
172#define READ_SHUTTER_FORMATTER			0x0600
173#define READ_RED_GAIN_FORMATTER			0x0700
174#define READ_BLUE_GAIN_FORMATTER		0x0800
175
176/* Formatters for the motorized pan & tilt [GS]ET_MPT_CTL */
177#define PT_RELATIVE_CONTROL_FORMATTER		0x01
178#define PT_RESET_CONTROL_FORMATTER		0x02
179#define PT_STATUS_FORMATTER			0x03
180
181/* Enumeration of image sizes */
182#define PSZ_SQCIF	0x00
183#define PSZ_QSIF	0x01
184#define PSZ_QCIF	0x02
185#define PSZ_SIF		0x03
186#define PSZ_CIF		0x04
187#define PSZ_VGA		0x05
188#define PSZ_MAX		6
189
190struct pwc_raw_frame {
191	__le16 type;		/* type of the webcam */
192	__le16 vbandlength;	/* Size of 4 lines compressed (used by the
193				   decompressor) */
194	__u8   cmd[4];		/* the four byte of the command (in case of
195				   nala, only the first 3 bytes is filled) */
196	__u8   rawframe[];	/* frame_size = H / 4 * vbandlength */
197} __packed;
198
199/* intermediate buffers with raw data from the USB cam */
200struct pwc_frame_buf
201{
202	/* common v4l buffer stuff -- must be first */
203	struct vb2_v4l2_buffer vb;
204	struct list_head list;
205	void *data;
206	int filled;		/* number of bytes filled */
207};
208
209struct pwc_device
210{
211	struct video_device vdev;
212	struct v4l2_device v4l2_dev;
213
214	/* videobuf2 queue and queued buffers list */
215	struct vb2_queue vb_queue;
216	struct list_head queued_bufs;
217	spinlock_t queued_bufs_lock; /* Protects queued_bufs */
218
219	/* If taking both locks vb_queue_lock must always be locked first! */
220	struct mutex v4l2_lock;      /* Protects everything else */
221	struct mutex vb_queue_lock;  /* Protects vb_queue and capt_file */
222
223	/* Pointer to our usb_device, will be NULL after unplug */
224	struct usb_device *udev; /* Both mutexes most be hold when setting! */
225
226	/* type of cam (645, 646, 675, 680, 690, 720, 730, 740, 750) */
227	int type;
228	int release;		/* release number */
229	int features;		/* feature bits */
230
231	/*** Video data ***/
232	int vendpoint;		/* video isoc endpoint */
233	int vcinterface;	/* video control interface */
234	int valternate;		/* alternate interface needed */
235	int vframes;		/* frames-per-second */
236	int pixfmt;		/* pixelformat: V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420 or _PWCX */
237	int vframe_count;	/* received frames */
238	int vmax_packet_size;	/* USB maxpacket size */
239	int vlast_packet_size;	/* for frame synchronisation */
240	int visoc_errors;	/* number of contiguous ISOC errors */
241	int vbandlength;	/* compressed band length; 0 is uncompressed */
242	char vsync;		/* used by isoc handler */
243	char vmirror;		/* for ToUCaM series */
244	char power_save;	/* Do powersaving for this cam */
245
246	unsigned char cmd_buf[13];
247	unsigned char *ctrl_buf;
248
249	struct urb *urbs[MAX_ISO_BUFS];
250
251	/*
252	 * Frame currently being filled, this only gets touched by the
253	 * isoc urb complete handler, and by stream start / stop since
254	 * start / stop touch it before / after starting / killing the urbs
255	 * no locking is needed around this
256	 */
257	struct pwc_frame_buf *fill_buf;
258
259	int frame_header_size, frame_trailer_size;
260	int frame_size;
261	int frame_total_size;	/* including header & trailer */
262	int drop_frames;
263
264	union {	/* private data for decompression engine */
265		struct pwc_dec1_private dec1;
266		struct pwc_dec23_private dec23;
267	};
268
269	/*
270	 * We have an 'image' and a 'view', where 'image' is the fixed-size img
271	 * as delivered by the camera, and 'view' is the size requested by the
272	 * program. The camera image is centered in this viewport, laced with
273	 * a gray or black border. view_min <= image <= view <= view_max;
274	 */
275	int image_mask;				/* supported sizes */
276	int width, height;			/* current resolution */
277
278#ifdef CONFIG_USB_PWC_INPUT_EVDEV
279	struct input_dev *button_dev;	/* webcam snapshot button input */
280	char button_phys[64];
281#endif
282
283	/* controls */
284	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler	ctrl_handler;
285	u16				saturation_fmt;
286	struct v4l2_ctrl		*brightness;
287	struct v4l2_ctrl		*contrast;
288	struct v4l2_ctrl		*saturation;
289	struct v4l2_ctrl		*gamma;
290	struct {
291		/* awb / red-blue balance cluster */
292		struct v4l2_ctrl	*auto_white_balance;
293		struct v4l2_ctrl	*red_balance;
294		struct v4l2_ctrl	*blue_balance;
295		/* usb ctrl transfers are slow, so we cache things */
296		int			color_bal_valid;
297		unsigned long		last_color_bal_update; /* In jiffies */
298		s32			last_red_balance;
299		s32			last_blue_balance;
300	};
301	struct {
302		/* autogain / gain cluster */
303		struct v4l2_ctrl	*autogain;
304		struct v4l2_ctrl	*gain;
305		int			gain_valid;
306		unsigned long		last_gain_update; /* In jiffies */
307		s32			last_gain;
308	};
309	struct {
310		/* exposure_auto / exposure cluster */
311		struct v4l2_ctrl	*exposure_auto;
312		struct v4l2_ctrl	*exposure;
313		int			exposure_valid;
314		unsigned long		last_exposure_update; /* In jiffies */
315		s32			last_exposure;
316	};
317	struct v4l2_ctrl		*colorfx;
318	struct {
319		/* autocontour/contour cluster */
320		struct v4l2_ctrl	*autocontour;
321		struct v4l2_ctrl	*contour;
322	};
323	struct v4l2_ctrl		*backlight;
324	struct v4l2_ctrl		*flicker;
325	struct v4l2_ctrl		*noise_reduction;
326	struct v4l2_ctrl		*save_user;
327	struct v4l2_ctrl		*restore_user;
328	struct v4l2_ctrl		*restore_factory;
329	struct v4l2_ctrl		*awb_speed;
330	struct v4l2_ctrl		*awb_delay;
331	struct {
332		/* motor control cluster */
333		struct v4l2_ctrl	*motor_pan;
334		struct v4l2_ctrl	*motor_tilt;
335		struct v4l2_ctrl	*motor_pan_reset;
336		struct v4l2_ctrl	*motor_tilt_reset;
337	};
338	/* CODEC3 models have both gain and exposure controlled by autogain */
339	struct v4l2_ctrl		*autogain_expo_cluster[3];
340};
341
342/* Global variables */
343#ifdef CONFIG_USB_PWC_DEBUG
344extern int pwc_trace;
345#endif
346
347/** Functions in pwc-misc.c */
348/* sizes in pixels */
349extern const int pwc_image_sizes[PSZ_MAX][2];
350
351int pwc_get_size(struct pwc_device *pdev, int width, int height);
352void pwc_construct(struct pwc_device *pdev);
353
354/** Functions in pwc-ctrl.c */
355/* Request a certain video mode. Returns < 0 if not possible */
356extern int pwc_set_video_mode(struct pwc_device *pdev, int width, int height,
357	int pixfmt, int frames, int *compression, int send_to_cam);
358extern unsigned int pwc_get_fps(struct pwc_device *pdev, unsigned int index, unsigned int size);
359extern int pwc_set_leds(struct pwc_device *pdev, int on_value, int off_value);
360extern int pwc_get_cmos_sensor(struct pwc_device *pdev, int *sensor);
361extern int send_control_msg(struct pwc_device *pdev,
362			    u8 request, u16 value, void *buf, int buflen);
363
364/* Control get / set helpers */
365int pwc_get_u8_ctrl(struct pwc_device *pdev, u8 request, u16 value, int *data);
366int pwc_set_u8_ctrl(struct pwc_device *pdev, u8 request, u16 value, u8 data);
367int pwc_get_s8_ctrl(struct pwc_device *pdev, u8 request, u16 value, int *data);
368#define pwc_set_s8_ctrl pwc_set_u8_ctrl
369int pwc_get_u16_ctrl(struct pwc_device *pdev, u8 request, u16 value, int *dat);
370int pwc_set_u16_ctrl(struct pwc_device *pdev, u8 request, u16 value, u16 data);
371int pwc_button_ctrl(struct pwc_device *pdev, u16 value);
372int pwc_init_controls(struct pwc_device *pdev);
373
374/* Power down or up the camera; not supported by all models */
375extern void pwc_camera_power(struct pwc_device *pdev, int power);
376
377extern const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops pwc_ioctl_ops;
378
379/** pwc-uncompress.c */
380/* Expand frame to image, possibly including decompression. Uses read_frame and fill_image */
381int pwc_decompress(struct pwc_device *pdev, struct pwc_frame_buf *fbuf);
382
383#endif
384