1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2/*
3 * vsp1_wpf.c  --  R-Car VSP1 Write Pixel Formatter
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2013-2014 Renesas Electronics Corporation
6 *
7 * Contact: Laurent Pinchart (laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com)
8 */
9
10#include <linux/device.h>
11
12#include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
13
14#include "vsp1.h"
15#include "vsp1_dl.h"
16#include "vsp1_pipe.h"
17#include "vsp1_rwpf.h"
18#include "vsp1_video.h"
19
20#define WPF_GEN2_MAX_WIDTH			2048U
21#define WPF_GEN2_MAX_HEIGHT			2048U
22#define WPF_GEN3_MAX_WIDTH			8190U
23#define WPF_GEN3_MAX_HEIGHT			8190U
24
25/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
26 * Device Access
27 */
28
29static inline void vsp1_wpf_write(struct vsp1_rwpf *wpf,
30				  struct vsp1_dl_body *dlb, u32 reg, u32 data)
31{
32	vsp1_dl_body_write(dlb, reg + wpf->entity.index * VI6_WPF_OFFSET, data);
33}
34
35/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
36 * Controls
37 */
38
39enum wpf_flip_ctrl {
40	WPF_CTRL_VFLIP = 0,
41	WPF_CTRL_HFLIP = 1,
42};
43
44static int vsp1_wpf_set_rotation(struct vsp1_rwpf *wpf, unsigned int rotation)
45{
46	struct vsp1_video *video = wpf->video;
47	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *sink_format;
48	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *source_format;
49	bool rotate;
50	int ret = 0;
51
52	/*
53	 * Only consider the 0��/180�� from/to 90��/270�� modifications, the rest
54	 * is taken care of by the flipping configuration.
55	 */
56	rotate = rotation == 90 || rotation == 270;
57	if (rotate == wpf->flip.rotate)
58		return 0;
59
60	/* Changing rotation isn't allowed when buffers are allocated. */
61	mutex_lock(&video->lock);
62
63	if (vb2_is_busy(&video->queue)) {
64		ret = -EBUSY;
65		goto done;
66	}
67
68	sink_format = vsp1_entity_get_pad_format(&wpf->entity,
69						 wpf->entity.state,
70						 RWPF_PAD_SINK);
71	source_format = vsp1_entity_get_pad_format(&wpf->entity,
72						   wpf->entity.state,
73						   RWPF_PAD_SOURCE);
74
75	mutex_lock(&wpf->entity.lock);
76
77	if (rotate) {
78		source_format->width = sink_format->height;
79		source_format->height = sink_format->width;
80	} else {
81		source_format->width = sink_format->width;
82		source_format->height = sink_format->height;
83	}
84
85	wpf->flip.rotate = rotate;
86
87	mutex_unlock(&wpf->entity.lock);
88
89done:
90	mutex_unlock(&video->lock);
91	return ret;
92}
93
94static int vsp1_wpf_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
95{
96	struct vsp1_rwpf *wpf =
97		container_of(ctrl->handler, struct vsp1_rwpf, ctrls);
98	unsigned int rotation;
99	u32 flip = 0;
100	int ret;
101
102	/* Update the rotation. */
103	rotation = wpf->flip.ctrls.rotate ? wpf->flip.ctrls.rotate->val : 0;
104	ret = vsp1_wpf_set_rotation(wpf, rotation);
105	if (ret < 0)
106		return ret;
107
108	/*
109	 * Compute the flip value resulting from all three controls, with
110	 * rotation by 180�� flipping the image in both directions. Store the
111	 * result in the pending flip field for the next frame that will be
112	 * processed.
113	 */
114	if (wpf->flip.ctrls.vflip->val)
115		flip |= BIT(WPF_CTRL_VFLIP);
116
117	if (wpf->flip.ctrls.hflip && wpf->flip.ctrls.hflip->val)
118		flip |= BIT(WPF_CTRL_HFLIP);
119
120	if (rotation == 180 || rotation == 270)
121		flip ^= BIT(WPF_CTRL_VFLIP) | BIT(WPF_CTRL_HFLIP);
122
123	spin_lock_irq(&wpf->flip.lock);
124	wpf->flip.pending = flip;
125	spin_unlock_irq(&wpf->flip.lock);
126
127	return 0;
128}
129
130static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops vsp1_wpf_ctrl_ops = {
131	.s_ctrl = vsp1_wpf_s_ctrl,
132};
133
134static int wpf_init_controls(struct vsp1_rwpf *wpf)
135{
136	struct vsp1_device *vsp1 = wpf->entity.vsp1;
137	unsigned int num_flip_ctrls;
138
139	spin_lock_init(&wpf->flip.lock);
140
141	if (wpf->entity.index != 0) {
142		/* Only WPF0 supports flipping. */
143		num_flip_ctrls = 0;
144	} else if (vsp1_feature(vsp1, VSP1_HAS_WPF_HFLIP)) {
145		/*
146		 * When horizontal flip is supported the WPF implements three
147		 * controls (horizontal flip, vertical flip and rotation).
148		 */
149		num_flip_ctrls = 3;
150	} else if (vsp1_feature(vsp1, VSP1_HAS_WPF_VFLIP)) {
151		/*
152		 * When only vertical flip is supported the WPF implements a
153		 * single control (vertical flip).
154		 */
155		num_flip_ctrls = 1;
156	} else {
157		/* Otherwise flipping is not supported. */
158		num_flip_ctrls = 0;
159	}
160
161	vsp1_rwpf_init_ctrls(wpf, num_flip_ctrls);
162
163	if (num_flip_ctrls >= 1) {
164		wpf->flip.ctrls.vflip =
165			v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&wpf->ctrls, &vsp1_wpf_ctrl_ops,
166					  V4L2_CID_VFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);
167	}
168
169	if (num_flip_ctrls == 3) {
170		wpf->flip.ctrls.hflip =
171			v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&wpf->ctrls, &vsp1_wpf_ctrl_ops,
172					  V4L2_CID_HFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);
173		wpf->flip.ctrls.rotate =
174			v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&wpf->ctrls, &vsp1_wpf_ctrl_ops,
175					  V4L2_CID_ROTATE, 0, 270, 90, 0);
176		v4l2_ctrl_cluster(3, &wpf->flip.ctrls.vflip);
177	}
178
179	if (wpf->ctrls.error) {
180		dev_err(vsp1->dev, "wpf%u: failed to initialize controls\n",
181			wpf->entity.index);
182		return wpf->ctrls.error;
183	}
184
185	return 0;
186}
187
188/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
189 * VSP1 Entity Operations
190 */
191
192void vsp1_wpf_stop(struct vsp1_rwpf *wpf)
193{
194	struct vsp1_device *vsp1 = wpf->entity.vsp1;
195
196	/*
197	 * Write to registers directly when stopping the stream as there will be
198	 * no pipeline run to apply the display list.
199	 */
200	vsp1_write(vsp1, VI6_WPF_IRQ_ENB(wpf->entity.index), 0);
201	vsp1_write(vsp1, wpf->entity.index * VI6_WPF_OFFSET +
202		   VI6_WPF_SRCRPF, 0);
203}
204
205static void vsp1_wpf_destroy(struct vsp1_entity *entity)
206{
207	struct vsp1_rwpf *wpf = entity_to_rwpf(entity);
208
209	vsp1_dlm_destroy(wpf->dlm);
210}
211
212static int wpf_configure_writeback_chain(struct vsp1_rwpf *wpf,
213					 struct vsp1_dl_list *dl)
214{
215	unsigned int index = wpf->entity.index;
216	struct vsp1_dl_list *dl_next;
217	struct vsp1_dl_body *dlb;
218
219	dl_next = vsp1_dl_list_get(wpf->dlm);
220	if (!dl_next) {
221		dev_err(wpf->entity.vsp1->dev,
222			"Failed to obtain a dl list, disabling writeback\n");
223		return -ENOMEM;
224	}
225
226	dlb = vsp1_dl_list_get_body0(dl_next);
227	vsp1_dl_body_write(dlb, VI6_WPF_WRBCK_CTRL(index), 0);
228	vsp1_dl_list_add_chain(dl, dl_next);
229
230	return 0;
231}
232
233static void wpf_configure_stream(struct vsp1_entity *entity,
234				 struct vsp1_pipeline *pipe,
235				 struct vsp1_dl_list *dl,
236				 struct vsp1_dl_body *dlb)
237{
238	struct vsp1_rwpf *wpf = to_rwpf(&entity->subdev);
239	struct vsp1_device *vsp1 = wpf->entity.vsp1;
240	const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *source_format;
241	const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *sink_format;
242	unsigned int index = wpf->entity.index;
243	unsigned int i;
244	u32 outfmt = 0;
245	u32 srcrpf = 0;
246	int ret;
247
248	sink_format = vsp1_entity_get_pad_format(&wpf->entity,
249						 wpf->entity.state,
250						 RWPF_PAD_SINK);
251	source_format = vsp1_entity_get_pad_format(&wpf->entity,
252						   wpf->entity.state,
253						   RWPF_PAD_SOURCE);
254
255	/* Format */
256	if (!pipe->lif || wpf->writeback) {
257		const struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane *format = &wpf->format;
258		const struct vsp1_format_info *fmtinfo = wpf->fmtinfo;
259
260		outfmt = fmtinfo->hwfmt << VI6_WPF_OUTFMT_WRFMT_SHIFT;
261
262		if (wpf->flip.rotate)
263			outfmt |= VI6_WPF_OUTFMT_ROT;
264
265		if (fmtinfo->alpha)
266			outfmt |= VI6_WPF_OUTFMT_PXA;
267		if (fmtinfo->swap_yc)
268			outfmt |= VI6_WPF_OUTFMT_SPYCS;
269		if (fmtinfo->swap_uv)
270			outfmt |= VI6_WPF_OUTFMT_SPUVS;
271
272		/* Destination stride and byte swapping. */
273		vsp1_wpf_write(wpf, dlb, VI6_WPF_DSTM_STRIDE_Y,
274			       format->plane_fmt[0].bytesperline);
275		if (format->num_planes > 1)
276			vsp1_wpf_write(wpf, dlb, VI6_WPF_DSTM_STRIDE_C,
277				       format->plane_fmt[1].bytesperline);
278
279		vsp1_wpf_write(wpf, dlb, VI6_WPF_DSWAP, fmtinfo->swap);
280
281		if (vsp1_feature(vsp1, VSP1_HAS_WPF_HFLIP) && index == 0)
282			vsp1_wpf_write(wpf, dlb, VI6_WPF_ROT_CTRL,
283				       VI6_WPF_ROT_CTRL_LN16 |
284				       (256 << VI6_WPF_ROT_CTRL_LMEM_WD_SHIFT));
285	}
286
287	if (sink_format->code != source_format->code)
288		outfmt |= VI6_WPF_OUTFMT_CSC;
289
290	wpf->outfmt = outfmt;
291
292	vsp1_dl_body_write(dlb, VI6_DPR_WPF_FPORCH(index),
293			   VI6_DPR_WPF_FPORCH_FP_WPFN);
294
295	/*
296	 * Sources. If the pipeline has a single input and BRx is not used,
297	 * configure it as the master layer. Otherwise configure all
298	 * inputs as sub-layers and select the virtual RPF as the master
299	 * layer.
300	 */
301	for (i = 0; i < vsp1->info->rpf_count; ++i) {
302		struct vsp1_rwpf *input = pipe->inputs[i];
303
304		if (!input)
305			continue;
306
307		srcrpf |= (!pipe->brx && pipe->num_inputs == 1)
308			? VI6_WPF_SRCRPF_RPF_ACT_MST(input->entity.index)
309			: VI6_WPF_SRCRPF_RPF_ACT_SUB(input->entity.index);
310	}
311
312	if (pipe->brx)
313		srcrpf |= pipe->brx->type == VSP1_ENTITY_BRU
314			? VI6_WPF_SRCRPF_VIRACT_MST
315			: VI6_WPF_SRCRPF_VIRACT2_MST;
316
317	vsp1_wpf_write(wpf, dlb, VI6_WPF_SRCRPF, srcrpf);
318
319	/* Enable interrupts. */
320	vsp1_dl_body_write(dlb, VI6_WPF_IRQ_STA(index), 0);
321	vsp1_dl_body_write(dlb, VI6_WPF_IRQ_ENB(index),
322			   VI6_WPF_IRQ_ENB_DFEE);
323
324	/*
325	 * Configure writeback for display pipelines (the wpf writeback flag is
326	 * never set for memory-to-memory pipelines). Start by adding a chained
327	 * display list to disable writeback after a single frame, and process
328	 * to enable writeback. If the display list allocation fails don't
329	 * enable writeback as we wouldn't be able to safely disable it,
330	 * resulting in possible memory corruption.
331	 */
332	if (wpf->writeback) {
333		ret = wpf_configure_writeback_chain(wpf, dl);
334		if (ret < 0)
335			wpf->writeback = false;
336	}
337
338	vsp1_dl_body_write(dlb, VI6_WPF_WRBCK_CTRL(index),
339			   wpf->writeback ? VI6_WPF_WRBCK_CTRL_WBMD : 0);
340}
341
342static void wpf_configure_frame(struct vsp1_entity *entity,
343				struct vsp1_pipeline *pipe,
344				struct vsp1_dl_list *dl,
345				struct vsp1_dl_body *dlb)
346{
347	const unsigned int mask = BIT(WPF_CTRL_VFLIP)
348				| BIT(WPF_CTRL_HFLIP);
349	struct vsp1_rwpf *wpf = to_rwpf(&entity->subdev);
350	unsigned long flags;
351	u32 outfmt;
352
353	spin_lock_irqsave(&wpf->flip.lock, flags);
354	wpf->flip.active = (wpf->flip.active & ~mask)
355			 | (wpf->flip.pending & mask);
356	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&wpf->flip.lock, flags);
357
358	outfmt = (wpf->alpha << VI6_WPF_OUTFMT_PDV_SHIFT) | wpf->outfmt;
359
360	if (wpf->flip.active & BIT(WPF_CTRL_VFLIP))
361		outfmt |= VI6_WPF_OUTFMT_FLP;
362	if (wpf->flip.active & BIT(WPF_CTRL_HFLIP))
363		outfmt |= VI6_WPF_OUTFMT_HFLP;
364
365	vsp1_wpf_write(wpf, dlb, VI6_WPF_OUTFMT, outfmt);
366}
367
368static void wpf_configure_partition(struct vsp1_entity *entity,
369				    struct vsp1_pipeline *pipe,
370				    struct vsp1_dl_list *dl,
371				    struct vsp1_dl_body *dlb)
372{
373	struct vsp1_rwpf *wpf = to_rwpf(&entity->subdev);
374	struct vsp1_device *vsp1 = wpf->entity.vsp1;
375	struct vsp1_rwpf_memory mem = wpf->mem;
376	const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *sink_format;
377	const struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane *format = &wpf->format;
378	const struct vsp1_format_info *fmtinfo = wpf->fmtinfo;
379	unsigned int width;
380	unsigned int height;
381	unsigned int left;
382	unsigned int offset;
383	unsigned int flip;
384	unsigned int i;
385
386	sink_format = vsp1_entity_get_pad_format(&wpf->entity,
387						 wpf->entity.state,
388						 RWPF_PAD_SINK);
389	width = sink_format->width;
390	height = sink_format->height;
391	left = 0;
392
393	/*
394	 * Cropping. The partition algorithm can split the image into
395	 * multiple slices.
396	 */
397	if (pipe->partitions > 1) {
398		width = pipe->partition->wpf.width;
399		left = pipe->partition->wpf.left;
400	}
401
402	vsp1_wpf_write(wpf, dlb, VI6_WPF_HSZCLIP, VI6_WPF_SZCLIP_EN |
403		       (0 << VI6_WPF_SZCLIP_OFST_SHIFT) |
404		       (width << VI6_WPF_SZCLIP_SIZE_SHIFT));
405	vsp1_wpf_write(wpf, dlb, VI6_WPF_VSZCLIP, VI6_WPF_SZCLIP_EN |
406		       (0 << VI6_WPF_SZCLIP_OFST_SHIFT) |
407		       (height << VI6_WPF_SZCLIP_SIZE_SHIFT));
408
409	/*
410	 * For display pipelines without writeback enabled there's no memory
411	 * address to configure, return now.
412	 */
413	if (pipe->lif && !wpf->writeback)
414		return;
415
416	/*
417	 * Update the memory offsets based on flipping configuration.
418	 * The destination addresses point to the locations where the
419	 * VSP starts writing to memory, which can be any corner of the
420	 * image depending on the combination of flipping and rotation.
421	 */
422
423	/*
424	 * First take the partition left coordinate into account.
425	 * Compute the offset to order the partitions correctly on the
426	 * output based on whether flipping is enabled. Consider
427	 * horizontal flipping when rotation is disabled but vertical
428	 * flipping when rotation is enabled, as rotating the image
429	 * switches the horizontal and vertical directions. The offset
430	 * is applied horizontally or vertically accordingly.
431	 */
432	flip = wpf->flip.active;
433
434	if (flip & BIT(WPF_CTRL_HFLIP) && !wpf->flip.rotate)
435		offset = format->width - left - width;
436	else if (flip & BIT(WPF_CTRL_VFLIP) && wpf->flip.rotate)
437		offset = format->height - left - width;
438	else
439		offset = left;
440
441	for (i = 0; i < format->num_planes; ++i) {
442		unsigned int hsub = i > 0 ? fmtinfo->hsub : 1;
443		unsigned int vsub = i > 0 ? fmtinfo->vsub : 1;
444
445		if (wpf->flip.rotate)
446			mem.addr[i] += offset / vsub
447				     * format->plane_fmt[i].bytesperline;
448		else
449			mem.addr[i] += offset / hsub
450				     * fmtinfo->bpp[i] / 8;
451	}
452
453	if (flip & BIT(WPF_CTRL_VFLIP)) {
454		/*
455		 * When rotating the output (after rotation) image
456		 * height is equal to the partition width (before
457		 * rotation). Otherwise it is equal to the output
458		 * image height.
459		 */
460		if (wpf->flip.rotate)
461			height = width;
462		else
463			height = format->height;
464
465		mem.addr[0] += (height - 1)
466			     * format->plane_fmt[0].bytesperline;
467
468		if (format->num_planes > 1) {
469			offset = (height / fmtinfo->vsub - 1)
470			       * format->plane_fmt[1].bytesperline;
471			mem.addr[1] += offset;
472			mem.addr[2] += offset;
473		}
474	}
475
476	if (wpf->flip.rotate && !(flip & BIT(WPF_CTRL_HFLIP))) {
477		unsigned int hoffset = max(0, (int)format->width - 16);
478
479		/*
480		 * Compute the output coordinate. The partition
481		 * horizontal (left) offset becomes a vertical offset.
482		 */
483		for (i = 0; i < format->num_planes; ++i) {
484			unsigned int hsub = i > 0 ? fmtinfo->hsub : 1;
485
486			mem.addr[i] += hoffset / hsub
487				     * fmtinfo->bpp[i] / 8;
488		}
489	}
490
491	/*
492	 * On Gen3+ hardware the SPUVS bit has no effect on 3-planar
493	 * formats. Swap the U and V planes manually in that case.
494	 */
495	if (vsp1->info->gen >= 3 && format->num_planes == 3 &&
496	    fmtinfo->swap_uv)
497		swap(mem.addr[1], mem.addr[2]);
498
499	vsp1_wpf_write(wpf, dlb, VI6_WPF_DSTM_ADDR_Y, mem.addr[0]);
500	vsp1_wpf_write(wpf, dlb, VI6_WPF_DSTM_ADDR_C0, mem.addr[1]);
501	vsp1_wpf_write(wpf, dlb, VI6_WPF_DSTM_ADDR_C1, mem.addr[2]);
502
503	/*
504	 * Writeback operates in single-shot mode and lasts for a single frame,
505	 * reset the writeback flag to false for the next frame.
506	 */
507	wpf->writeback = false;
508}
509
510static unsigned int wpf_max_width(struct vsp1_entity *entity,
511				  struct vsp1_pipeline *pipe)
512{
513	struct vsp1_rwpf *wpf = to_rwpf(&entity->subdev);
514
515	return wpf->flip.rotate ? 256 : wpf->max_width;
516}
517
518static void wpf_partition(struct vsp1_entity *entity,
519			  struct vsp1_pipeline *pipe,
520			  struct vsp1_partition *partition,
521			  unsigned int partition_idx,
522			  struct vsp1_partition_window *window)
523{
524	partition->wpf = *window;
525}
526
527static const struct vsp1_entity_operations wpf_entity_ops = {
528	.destroy = vsp1_wpf_destroy,
529	.configure_stream = wpf_configure_stream,
530	.configure_frame = wpf_configure_frame,
531	.configure_partition = wpf_configure_partition,
532	.max_width = wpf_max_width,
533	.partition = wpf_partition,
534};
535
536/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
537 * Initialization and Cleanup
538 */
539
540struct vsp1_rwpf *vsp1_wpf_create(struct vsp1_device *vsp1, unsigned int index)
541{
542	struct vsp1_rwpf *wpf;
543	char name[6];
544	int ret;
545
546	wpf = devm_kzalloc(vsp1->dev, sizeof(*wpf), GFP_KERNEL);
547	if (wpf == NULL)
548		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
549
550	if (vsp1->info->gen == 2) {
551		wpf->max_width = WPF_GEN2_MAX_WIDTH;
552		wpf->max_height = WPF_GEN2_MAX_HEIGHT;
553	} else {
554		wpf->max_width = WPF_GEN3_MAX_WIDTH;
555		wpf->max_height = WPF_GEN3_MAX_HEIGHT;
556	}
557
558	wpf->entity.ops = &wpf_entity_ops;
559	wpf->entity.type = VSP1_ENTITY_WPF;
560	wpf->entity.index = index;
561
562	sprintf(name, "wpf.%u", index);
563	ret = vsp1_entity_init(vsp1, &wpf->entity, name, 2, &vsp1_rwpf_subdev_ops,
564			       MEDIA_ENT_F_PROC_VIDEO_PIXEL_FORMATTER);
565	if (ret < 0)
566		return ERR_PTR(ret);
567
568	/* Initialize the display list manager. */
569	wpf->dlm = vsp1_dlm_create(vsp1, index, 64);
570	if (!wpf->dlm) {
571		ret = -ENOMEM;
572		goto error;
573	}
574
575	/* Initialize the control handler. */
576	ret = wpf_init_controls(wpf);
577	if (ret < 0) {
578		dev_err(vsp1->dev, "wpf%u: failed to initialize controls\n",
579			index);
580		goto error;
581	}
582
583	v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(&wpf->ctrls);
584
585	return wpf;
586
587error:
588	vsp1_entity_destroy(&wpf->entity);
589	return ERR_PTR(ret);
590}
591