1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * Driver for the Sony IMX415 CMOS Image Sensor.
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2023 WolfVision GmbH.
6 */
7
8#include <linux/clk.h>
9#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
10#include <linux/i2c.h>
11#include <linux/module.h>
12#include <linux/of.h>
13#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
14#include <linux/regmap.h>
15#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
16#include <linux/slab.h>
17#include <linux/videodev2.h>
18
19#include <media/v4l2-cci.h>
20#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
21#include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>
22#include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
23
24#define IMX415_PIXEL_ARRAY_TOP	  0
25#define IMX415_PIXEL_ARRAY_LEFT	  0
26#define IMX415_PIXEL_ARRAY_WIDTH  3864
27#define IMX415_PIXEL_ARRAY_HEIGHT 2192
28#define IMX415_PIXEL_ARRAY_VBLANK 58
29
30#define IMX415_NUM_CLK_PARAM_REGS 11
31
32#define IMX415_MODE		  CCI_REG8(0x3000)
33#define IMX415_MODE_OPERATING	  (0)
34#define IMX415_MODE_STANDBY	  BIT(0)
35#define IMX415_REGHOLD		  CCI_REG8(0x3001)
36#define IMX415_REGHOLD_INVALID	  (0)
37#define IMX415_REGHOLD_VALID	  BIT(0)
38#define IMX415_XMSTA		  CCI_REG8(0x3002)
39#define IMX415_XMSTA_START	  (0)
40#define IMX415_XMSTA_STOP	  BIT(0)
41#define IMX415_BCWAIT_TIME	  CCI_REG16_LE(0x3008)
42#define IMX415_CPWAIT_TIME	  CCI_REG16_LE(0x300a)
43#define IMX415_WINMODE		  CCI_REG8(0x301c)
44#define IMX415_ADDMODE		  CCI_REG8(0x3022)
45#define IMX415_REVERSE		  CCI_REG8(0x3030)
46#define IMX415_HREVERSE_SHIFT	  (0)
47#define IMX415_VREVERSE_SHIFT	  BIT(0)
48#define IMX415_ADBIT		  CCI_REG8(0x3031)
49#define IMX415_MDBIT		  CCI_REG8(0x3032)
50#define IMX415_SYS_MODE		  CCI_REG8(0x3033)
51#define IMX415_OUTSEL		  CCI_REG8(0x30c0)
52#define IMX415_DRV		  CCI_REG8(0x30c1)
53#define IMX415_VMAX		  CCI_REG24_LE(0x3024)
54#define IMX415_HMAX		  CCI_REG16_LE(0x3028)
55#define IMX415_SHR0		  CCI_REG24_LE(0x3050)
56#define IMX415_GAIN_PCG_0	  CCI_REG16_LE(0x3090)
57#define IMX415_AGAIN_MIN	  0
58#define IMX415_AGAIN_MAX	  100
59#define IMX415_AGAIN_STEP	  1
60#define IMX415_BLKLEVEL		  CCI_REG16_LE(0x30e2)
61#define IMX415_BLKLEVEL_DEFAULT	  50
62#define IMX415_TPG_EN_DUOUT	  CCI_REG8(0x30e4)
63#define IMX415_TPG_PATSEL_DUOUT	  CCI_REG8(0x30e6)
64#define IMX415_TPG_COLORWIDTH	  CCI_REG8(0x30e8)
65#define IMX415_TESTCLKEN_MIPI	  CCI_REG8(0x3110)
66#define IMX415_INCKSEL1		  CCI_REG8(0x3115)
67#define IMX415_INCKSEL2		  CCI_REG8(0x3116)
68#define IMX415_INCKSEL3		  CCI_REG16_LE(0x3118)
69#define IMX415_INCKSEL4		  CCI_REG16_LE(0x311a)
70#define IMX415_INCKSEL5		  CCI_REG8(0x311e)
71#define IMX415_DIG_CLP_MODE	  CCI_REG8(0x32c8)
72#define IMX415_WRJ_OPEN		  CCI_REG8(0x3390)
73#define IMX415_SENSOR_INFO	  CCI_REG16_LE(0x3f12)
74#define IMX415_SENSOR_INFO_MASK	  0xfff
75#define IMX415_CHIP_ID		  0x514
76#define IMX415_LANEMODE		  CCI_REG16_LE(0x4001)
77#define IMX415_LANEMODE_2	  1
78#define IMX415_LANEMODE_4	  3
79#define IMX415_TXCLKESC_FREQ	  CCI_REG16_LE(0x4004)
80#define IMX415_INCKSEL6		  CCI_REG8(0x400c)
81#define IMX415_TCLKPOST		  CCI_REG16_LE(0x4018)
82#define IMX415_TCLKPREPARE	  CCI_REG16_LE(0x401a)
83#define IMX415_TCLKTRAIL	  CCI_REG16_LE(0x401c)
84#define IMX415_TCLKZERO		  CCI_REG16_LE(0x401e)
85#define IMX415_THSPREPARE	  CCI_REG16_LE(0x4020)
86#define IMX415_THSZERO		  CCI_REG16_LE(0x4022)
87#define IMX415_THSTRAIL		  CCI_REG16_LE(0x4024)
88#define IMX415_THSEXIT		  CCI_REG16_LE(0x4026)
89#define IMX415_TLPX		  CCI_REG16_LE(0x4028)
90#define IMX415_INCKSEL7		  CCI_REG8(0x4074)
91
92static const char *const imx415_supply_names[] = {
93	"dvdd",
94	"ovdd",
95	"avdd",
96};
97
98/*
99 * The IMX415 data sheet uses lane rates but v4l2 uses link frequency to
100 * describe MIPI CSI-2 speed. This driver uses lane rates wherever possible
101 * and converts them to link frequencies by a factor of two when needed.
102 */
103static const s64 link_freq_menu_items[] = {
104	594000000 / 2,	720000000 / 2,	891000000 / 2,
105	1440000000 / 2, 1485000000 / 2,
106};
107
108struct imx415_clk_params {
109	u64 lane_rate;
110	u64 inck;
111	struct cci_reg_sequence regs[IMX415_NUM_CLK_PARAM_REGS];
112};
113
114/* INCK Settings - includes all lane rate and INCK dependent registers */
115static const struct imx415_clk_params imx415_clk_params[] = {
116	{
117		.lane_rate = 594000000UL,
118		.inck = 27000000,
119		.regs[0] = { IMX415_BCWAIT_TIME, 0x05D },
120		.regs[1] = { IMX415_CPWAIT_TIME, 0x042 },
121		.regs[2] = { IMX415_SYS_MODE, 0x7 },
122		.regs[3] = { IMX415_INCKSEL1, 0x00 },
123		.regs[4] = { IMX415_INCKSEL2, 0x23 },
124		.regs[5] = { IMX415_INCKSEL3, 0x084 },
125		.regs[6] = { IMX415_INCKSEL4, 0x0E7 },
126		.regs[7] = { IMX415_INCKSEL5, 0x23 },
127		.regs[8] = { IMX415_INCKSEL6, 0x0 },
128		.regs[9] = { IMX415_INCKSEL7, 0x1 },
129		.regs[10] = { IMX415_TXCLKESC_FREQ, 0x06C0 },
130	},
131	{
132		.lane_rate = 594000000UL,
133		.inck = 37125000,
134		.regs[0] = { IMX415_BCWAIT_TIME, 0x07F },
135		.regs[1] = { IMX415_CPWAIT_TIME, 0x05B },
136		.regs[2] = { IMX415_SYS_MODE, 0x7 },
137		.regs[3] = { IMX415_INCKSEL1, 0x00 },
138		.regs[4] = { IMX415_INCKSEL2, 0x24 },
139		.regs[5] = { IMX415_INCKSEL3, 0x080 },
140		.regs[6] = { IMX415_INCKSEL4, 0x0E0 },
141		.regs[7] = { IMX415_INCKSEL5, 0x24 },
142		.regs[8] = { IMX415_INCKSEL6, 0x0 },
143		.regs[9] = { IMX415_INCKSEL7, 0x1 },
144		.regs[10] = { IMX415_TXCLKESC_FREQ, 0x0984 },
145	},
146	{
147		.lane_rate = 594000000UL,
148		.inck = 74250000,
149		.regs[0] = { IMX415_BCWAIT_TIME, 0x0FF },
150		.regs[1] = { IMX415_CPWAIT_TIME, 0x0B6 },
151		.regs[2] = { IMX415_SYS_MODE, 0x7 },
152		.regs[3] = { IMX415_INCKSEL1, 0x00 },
153		.regs[4] = { IMX415_INCKSEL2, 0x28 },
154		.regs[5] = { IMX415_INCKSEL3, 0x080 },
155		.regs[6] = { IMX415_INCKSEL4, 0x0E0 },
156		.regs[7] = { IMX415_INCKSEL5, 0x28 },
157		.regs[8] = { IMX415_INCKSEL6, 0x0 },
158		.regs[9] = { IMX415_INCKSEL7, 0x1 },
159		.regs[10] = { IMX415_TXCLKESC_FREQ, 0x1290 },
160	},
161	{
162		.lane_rate = 720000000UL,
163		.inck = 24000000,
164		.regs[0] = { IMX415_BCWAIT_TIME, 0x054 },
165		.regs[1] = { IMX415_CPWAIT_TIME, 0x03B },
166		.regs[2] = { IMX415_SYS_MODE, 0x9 },
167		.regs[3] = { IMX415_INCKSEL1, 0x00 },
168		.regs[4] = { IMX415_INCKSEL2, 0x23 },
169		.regs[5] = { IMX415_INCKSEL3, 0x0B4 },
170		.regs[6] = { IMX415_INCKSEL4, 0x0FC },
171		.regs[7] = { IMX415_INCKSEL5, 0x23 },
172		.regs[8] = { IMX415_INCKSEL6, 0x0 },
173		.regs[9] = { IMX415_INCKSEL7, 0x1 },
174		.regs[10] = { IMX415_TXCLKESC_FREQ, 0x0600 },
175	},
176	{
177		.lane_rate = 720000000UL,
178		.inck = 72000000,
179		.regs[0] = { IMX415_BCWAIT_TIME, 0x0F8 },
180		.regs[1] = { IMX415_CPWAIT_TIME, 0x0B0 },
181		.regs[2] = { IMX415_SYS_MODE, 0x9 },
182		.regs[3] = { IMX415_INCKSEL1, 0x00 },
183		.regs[4] = { IMX415_INCKSEL2, 0x28 },
184		.regs[5] = { IMX415_INCKSEL3, 0x0A0 },
185		.regs[6] = { IMX415_INCKSEL4, 0x0E0 },
186		.regs[7] = { IMX415_INCKSEL5, 0x28 },
187		.regs[8] = { IMX415_INCKSEL6, 0x0 },
188		.regs[9] = { IMX415_INCKSEL7, 0x1 },
189		.regs[10] = { IMX415_TXCLKESC_FREQ, 0x1200 },
190	},
191	{
192		.lane_rate = 891000000UL,
193		.inck = 27000000,
194		.regs[0] = { IMX415_BCWAIT_TIME, 0x05D },
195		.regs[1] = { IMX415_CPWAIT_TIME, 0x042 },
196		.regs[2] = { IMX415_SYS_MODE, 0x5 },
197		.regs[3] = { IMX415_INCKSEL1, 0x00 },
198		.regs[4] = { IMX415_INCKSEL2, 0x23 },
199		.regs[5] = { IMX415_INCKSEL3, 0x0C6 },
200		.regs[6] = { IMX415_INCKSEL4, 0x0E7 },
201		.regs[7] = { IMX415_INCKSEL5, 0x23 },
202		.regs[8] = { IMX415_INCKSEL6, 0x0 },
203		.regs[9] = { IMX415_INCKSEL7, 0x1 },
204		.regs[10] = { IMX415_TXCLKESC_FREQ, 0x06C0 },
205	},
206	{
207		.lane_rate = 891000000UL,
208		.inck = 37125000,
209		.regs[0] = { IMX415_BCWAIT_TIME, 0x07F },
210		.regs[1] = { IMX415_CPWAIT_TIME, 0x05B },
211		.regs[2] = { IMX415_SYS_MODE, 0x5 },
212		.regs[3] = { IMX415_INCKSEL1, 0x00 },
213		.regs[4] = { IMX415_INCKSEL2, 0x24 },
214		.regs[5] = { IMX415_INCKSEL3, 0x0C0 },
215		.regs[6] = { IMX415_INCKSEL4, 0x0E0 },
216		.regs[7] = { IMX415_INCKSEL5, 0x24 },
217		.regs[8] = { IMX415_INCKSEL6, 0x0 },
218		.regs[9] = { IMX415_INCKSEL7, 0x1 },
219		.regs[10] = { IMX415_TXCLKESC_FREQ, 0x0948 },
220	},
221	{
222		.lane_rate = 891000000UL,
223		.inck = 74250000,
224		.regs[0] = { IMX415_BCWAIT_TIME, 0x0FF },
225		.regs[1] = { IMX415_CPWAIT_TIME, 0x0B6 },
226		.regs[2] = { IMX415_SYS_MODE, 0x5 },
227		.regs[3] = { IMX415_INCKSEL1, 0x00 },
228		.regs[4] = { IMX415_INCKSEL2, 0x28 },
229		.regs[5] = { IMX415_INCKSEL3, 0x0C0 },
230		.regs[6] = { IMX415_INCKSEL4, 0x0E0 },
231		.regs[7] = { IMX415_INCKSEL5, 0x28 },
232		.regs[8] = { IMX415_INCKSEL6, 0x0 },
233		.regs[9] = { IMX415_INCKSEL7, 0x1 },
234		.regs[10] = { IMX415_TXCLKESC_FREQ, 0x1290 },
235	},
236	{
237		.lane_rate = 1440000000UL,
238		.inck = 24000000,
239		.regs[0] = { IMX415_BCWAIT_TIME, 0x054 },
240		.regs[1] = { IMX415_CPWAIT_TIME, 0x03B },
241		.regs[2] = { IMX415_SYS_MODE, 0x8 },
242		.regs[3] = { IMX415_INCKSEL1, 0x00 },
243		.regs[4] = { IMX415_INCKSEL2, 0x23 },
244		.regs[5] = { IMX415_INCKSEL3, 0x0B4 },
245		.regs[6] = { IMX415_INCKSEL4, 0x0FC },
246		.regs[7] = { IMX415_INCKSEL5, 0x23 },
247		.regs[8] = { IMX415_INCKSEL6, 0x1 },
248		.regs[9] = { IMX415_INCKSEL7, 0x0 },
249		.regs[10] = { IMX415_TXCLKESC_FREQ, 0x0600 },
250	},
251	{
252		.lane_rate = 1440000000UL,
253		.inck = 72000000,
254		.regs[0] = { IMX415_BCWAIT_TIME, 0x0F8 },
255		.regs[1] = { IMX415_CPWAIT_TIME, 0x0B0 },
256		.regs[2] = { IMX415_SYS_MODE, 0x8 },
257		.regs[3] = { IMX415_INCKSEL1, 0x00 },
258		.regs[4] = { IMX415_INCKSEL2, 0x28 },
259		.regs[5] = { IMX415_INCKSEL3, 0x0A0 },
260		.regs[6] = { IMX415_INCKSEL4, 0x0E0 },
261		.regs[7] = { IMX415_INCKSEL5, 0x28 },
262		.regs[8] = { IMX415_INCKSEL6, 0x1 },
263		.regs[9] = { IMX415_INCKSEL7, 0x0 },
264		.regs[10] = { IMX415_TXCLKESC_FREQ, 0x1200 },
265	},
266	{
267		.lane_rate = 1485000000UL,
268		.inck = 27000000,
269		.regs[0] = { IMX415_BCWAIT_TIME, 0x05D },
270		.regs[1] = { IMX415_CPWAIT_TIME, 0x042 },
271		.regs[2] = { IMX415_SYS_MODE, 0x8 },
272		.regs[3] = { IMX415_INCKSEL1, 0x00 },
273		.regs[4] = { IMX415_INCKSEL2, 0x23 },
274		.regs[5] = { IMX415_INCKSEL3, 0x0A5 },
275		.regs[6] = { IMX415_INCKSEL4, 0x0E7 },
276		.regs[7] = { IMX415_INCKSEL5, 0x23 },
277		.regs[8] = { IMX415_INCKSEL6, 0x1 },
278		.regs[9] = { IMX415_INCKSEL7, 0x0 },
279		.regs[10] = { IMX415_TXCLKESC_FREQ, 0x06C0 },
280	},
281	{
282		.lane_rate = 1485000000UL,
283		.inck = 37125000,
284		.regs[0] = { IMX415_BCWAIT_TIME, 0x07F },
285		.regs[1] = { IMX415_CPWAIT_TIME, 0x05B },
286		.regs[2] = { IMX415_SYS_MODE, 0x8 },
287		.regs[3] = { IMX415_INCKSEL1, 0x00 },
288		.regs[4] = { IMX415_INCKSEL2, 0x24 },
289		.regs[5] = { IMX415_INCKSEL3, 0x0A0 },
290		.regs[6] = { IMX415_INCKSEL4, 0x0E0 },
291		.regs[7] = { IMX415_INCKSEL5, 0x24 },
292		.regs[8] = { IMX415_INCKSEL6, 0x1 },
293		.regs[9] = { IMX415_INCKSEL7, 0x0 },
294		.regs[10] = { IMX415_TXCLKESC_FREQ, 0x0948 },
295	},
296	{
297		.lane_rate = 1485000000UL,
298		.inck = 74250000,
299		.regs[0] = { IMX415_BCWAIT_TIME, 0x0FF },
300		.regs[1] = { IMX415_CPWAIT_TIME, 0x0B6 },
301		.regs[2] = { IMX415_SYS_MODE, 0x8 },
302		.regs[3] = { IMX415_INCKSEL1, 0x00 },
303		.regs[4] = { IMX415_INCKSEL2, 0x28 },
304		.regs[5] = { IMX415_INCKSEL3, 0x0A0 },
305		.regs[6] = { IMX415_INCKSEL4, 0x0E0 },
306		.regs[7] = { IMX415_INCKSEL5, 0x28 },
307		.regs[8] = { IMX415_INCKSEL6, 0x1 },
308		.regs[9] = { IMX415_INCKSEL7, 0x0 },
309		.regs[10] = { IMX415_TXCLKESC_FREQ, 0x1290 },
310	},
311	{
312		.lane_rate = 1782000000UL,
313		.inck = 27000000,
314		.regs[0] = { IMX415_BCWAIT_TIME, 0x05D },
315		.regs[1] = { IMX415_CPWAIT_TIME, 0x042 },
316		.regs[2] = { IMX415_SYS_MODE, 0x4 },
317		.regs[3] = { IMX415_INCKSEL1, 0x00 },
318		.regs[4] = { IMX415_INCKSEL2, 0x23 },
319		.regs[5] = { IMX415_INCKSEL3, 0x0C6 },
320		.regs[6] = { IMX415_INCKSEL4, 0x0E7 },
321		.regs[7] = { IMX415_INCKSEL5, 0x23 },
322		.regs[8] = { IMX415_INCKSEL6, 0x1 },
323		.regs[9] = { IMX415_INCKSEL7, 0x0 },
324		.regs[10] = { IMX415_TXCLKESC_FREQ, 0x06C0 },
325	},
326	{
327		.lane_rate = 1782000000UL,
328		.inck = 37125000,
329		.regs[0] = { IMX415_BCWAIT_TIME, 0x07F },
330		.regs[1] = { IMX415_CPWAIT_TIME, 0x05B },
331		.regs[2] = { IMX415_SYS_MODE, 0x4 },
332		.regs[3] = { IMX415_INCKSEL1, 0x00 },
333		.regs[4] = { IMX415_INCKSEL2, 0x24 },
334		.regs[5] = { IMX415_INCKSEL3, 0x0C0 },
335		.regs[6] = { IMX415_INCKSEL4, 0x0E0 },
336		.regs[7] = { IMX415_INCKSEL5, 0x24 },
337		.regs[8] = { IMX415_INCKSEL6, 0x1 },
338		.regs[9] = { IMX415_INCKSEL7, 0x0 },
339		.regs[10] = { IMX415_TXCLKESC_FREQ, 0x0948 },
340	},
341	{
342		.lane_rate = 1782000000UL,
343		.inck = 74250000,
344		.regs[0] = { IMX415_BCWAIT_TIME, 0x0FF },
345		.regs[1] = { IMX415_CPWAIT_TIME, 0x0B6 },
346		.regs[2] = { IMX415_SYS_MODE, 0x4 },
347		.regs[3] = { IMX415_INCKSEL1, 0x00 },
348		.regs[4] = { IMX415_INCKSEL2, 0x28 },
349		.regs[5] = { IMX415_INCKSEL3, 0x0C0 },
350		.regs[6] = { IMX415_INCKSEL4, 0x0E0 },
351		.regs[7] = { IMX415_INCKSEL5, 0x28 },
352		.regs[8] = { IMX415_INCKSEL6, 0x1 },
353		.regs[9] = { IMX415_INCKSEL7, 0x0 },
354		.regs[10] = { IMX415_TXCLKESC_FREQ, 0x1290 },
355	},
356	{
357		.lane_rate = 2079000000UL,
358		.inck = 27000000,
359		.regs[0] = { IMX415_BCWAIT_TIME, 0x05D },
360		.regs[1] = { IMX415_CPWAIT_TIME, 0x042 },
361		.regs[2] = { IMX415_SYS_MODE, 0x2 },
362		.regs[3] = { IMX415_INCKSEL1, 0x00 },
363		.regs[4] = { IMX415_INCKSEL2, 0x23 },
364		.regs[5] = { IMX415_INCKSEL3, 0x0E7 },
365		.regs[6] = { IMX415_INCKSEL4, 0x0E7 },
366		.regs[7] = { IMX415_INCKSEL5, 0x23 },
367		.regs[8] = { IMX415_INCKSEL6, 0x1 },
368		.regs[9] = { IMX415_INCKSEL7, 0x0 },
369		.regs[10] = { IMX415_TXCLKESC_FREQ, 0x06C0 },
370	},
371	{
372		.lane_rate = 2079000000UL,
373		.inck = 37125000,
374		.regs[0] = { IMX415_BCWAIT_TIME, 0x07F },
375		.regs[1] = { IMX415_CPWAIT_TIME, 0x05B },
376		.regs[2] = { IMX415_SYS_MODE, 0x2 },
377		.regs[3] = { IMX415_INCKSEL1, 0x00 },
378		.regs[4] = { IMX415_INCKSEL2, 0x24 },
379		.regs[5] = { IMX415_INCKSEL3, 0x0E0 },
380		.regs[6] = { IMX415_INCKSEL4, 0x0E0 },
381		.regs[7] = { IMX415_INCKSEL5, 0x24 },
382		.regs[8] = { IMX415_INCKSEL6, 0x1 },
383		.regs[9] = { IMX415_INCKSEL7, 0x0 },
384		.regs[10] = { IMX415_TXCLKESC_FREQ, 0x0948 },
385	},
386	{
387		.lane_rate = 2079000000UL,
388		.inck = 74250000,
389		.regs[0] = { IMX415_BCWAIT_TIME, 0x0FF },
390		.regs[1] = { IMX415_CPWAIT_TIME, 0x0B6 },
391		.regs[2] = { IMX415_SYS_MODE, 0x2 },
392		.regs[3] = { IMX415_INCKSEL1, 0x00 },
393		.regs[4] = { IMX415_INCKSEL2, 0x28 },
394		.regs[5] = { IMX415_INCKSEL3, 0x0E0 },
395		.regs[6] = { IMX415_INCKSEL4, 0x0E0 },
396		.regs[7] = { IMX415_INCKSEL5, 0x28 },
397		.regs[8] = { IMX415_INCKSEL6, 0x1 },
398		.regs[9] = { IMX415_INCKSEL7, 0x0 },
399		.regs[10] = { IMX415_TXCLKESC_FREQ, 0x1290 },
400	},
401	{
402		.lane_rate = 2376000000UL,
403		.inck = 27000000,
404		.regs[0] = { IMX415_BCWAIT_TIME, 0x05D },
405		.regs[1] = { IMX415_CPWAIT_TIME, 0x042 },
406		.regs[2] = { IMX415_SYS_MODE, 0x0 },
407		.regs[3] = { IMX415_INCKSEL1, 0x00 },
408		.regs[4] = { IMX415_INCKSEL2, 0x23 },
409		.regs[5] = { IMX415_INCKSEL3, 0x108 },
410		.regs[6] = { IMX415_INCKSEL4, 0x0E7 },
411		.regs[7] = { IMX415_INCKSEL5, 0x23 },
412		.regs[8] = { IMX415_INCKSEL6, 0x1 },
413		.regs[9] = { IMX415_INCKSEL7, 0x0 },
414		.regs[10] = { IMX415_TXCLKESC_FREQ, 0x06C0 },
415	},
416	{
417		.lane_rate = 2376000000UL,
418		.inck = 37125000,
419		.regs[0] = { IMX415_BCWAIT_TIME, 0x07F },
420		.regs[1] = { IMX415_CPWAIT_TIME, 0x05B },
421		.regs[2] = { IMX415_SYS_MODE, 0x0 },
422		.regs[3] = { IMX415_INCKSEL1, 0x00 },
423		.regs[4] = { IMX415_INCKSEL2, 0x24 },
424		.regs[5] = { IMX415_INCKSEL3, 0x100 },
425		.regs[6] = { IMX415_INCKSEL4, 0x0E0 },
426		.regs[7] = { IMX415_INCKSEL5, 0x24 },
427		.regs[8] = { IMX415_INCKSEL6, 0x1 },
428		.regs[9] = { IMX415_INCKSEL7, 0x0 },
429		.regs[10] = { IMX415_TXCLKESC_FREQ, 0x0948 },
430	},
431	{
432		.lane_rate = 2376000000UL,
433		.inck = 74250000,
434		.regs[0] = { IMX415_BCWAIT_TIME, 0x0FF },
435		.regs[1] = { IMX415_CPWAIT_TIME, 0x0B6 },
436		.regs[2] = { IMX415_SYS_MODE, 0x0 },
437		.regs[3] = { IMX415_INCKSEL1, 0x00 },
438		.regs[4] = { IMX415_INCKSEL2, 0x28 },
439		.regs[5] = { IMX415_INCKSEL3, 0x100 },
440		.regs[6] = { IMX415_INCKSEL4, 0x0E0 },
441		.regs[7] = { IMX415_INCKSEL5, 0x28 },
442		.regs[8] = { IMX415_INCKSEL6, 0x1 },
443		.regs[9] = { IMX415_INCKSEL7, 0x0 },
444		.regs[10] = { IMX415_TXCLKESC_FREQ, 0x1290 },
445	},
446};
447
448/* all-pixel 2-lane 720 Mbps 15.74 Hz mode */
449static const struct cci_reg_sequence imx415_mode_2_720[] = {
450	{ IMX415_VMAX, 0x08CA },
451	{ IMX415_HMAX, 0x07F0 },
452	{ IMX415_LANEMODE, IMX415_LANEMODE_2 },
453	{ IMX415_TCLKPOST, 0x006F },
454	{ IMX415_TCLKPREPARE, 0x002F },
455	{ IMX415_TCLKTRAIL, 0x002F },
456	{ IMX415_TCLKZERO, 0x00BF },
457	{ IMX415_THSPREPARE, 0x002F },
458	{ IMX415_THSZERO, 0x0057 },
459	{ IMX415_THSTRAIL, 0x002F },
460	{ IMX415_THSEXIT, 0x004F },
461	{ IMX415_TLPX, 0x0027 },
462};
463
464/* all-pixel 2-lane 1440 Mbps 30.01 Hz mode */
465static const struct cci_reg_sequence imx415_mode_2_1440[] = {
466	{ IMX415_VMAX, 0x08CA },
467	{ IMX415_HMAX, 0x042A },
468	{ IMX415_LANEMODE, IMX415_LANEMODE_2 },
469	{ IMX415_TCLKPOST, 0x009F },
470	{ IMX415_TCLKPREPARE, 0x0057 },
471	{ IMX415_TCLKTRAIL, 0x0057 },
472	{ IMX415_TCLKZERO, 0x0187 },
473	{ IMX415_THSPREPARE, 0x005F },
474	{ IMX415_THSZERO, 0x00A7 },
475	{ IMX415_THSTRAIL, 0x005F },
476	{ IMX415_THSEXIT, 0x0097 },
477	{ IMX415_TLPX, 0x004F },
478};
479
480/* all-pixel 4-lane 891 Mbps 30 Hz mode */
481static const struct cci_reg_sequence imx415_mode_4_891[] = {
482	{ IMX415_VMAX, 0x08CA },
483	{ IMX415_HMAX, 0x044C },
484	{ IMX415_LANEMODE, IMX415_LANEMODE_4 },
485	{ IMX415_TCLKPOST, 0x007F },
486	{ IMX415_TCLKPREPARE, 0x0037 },
487	{ IMX415_TCLKTRAIL, 0x0037 },
488	{ IMX415_TCLKZERO, 0x00F7 },
489	{ IMX415_THSPREPARE, 0x003F },
490	{ IMX415_THSZERO, 0x006F },
491	{ IMX415_THSTRAIL, 0x003F },
492	{ IMX415_THSEXIT, 0x005F },
493	{ IMX415_TLPX, 0x002F },
494};
495
496struct imx415_mode_reg_list {
497	u32 num_of_regs;
498	const struct cci_reg_sequence *regs;
499};
500
501/*
502 * Mode : number of lanes, lane rate and frame rate dependent settings
503 *
504 * pixel_rate and hmax_pix are needed to calculate hblank for the v4l2 ctrl
505 * interface. These values can not be found in the data sheet and should be
506 * treated as virtual values. Use following table when adding new modes.
507 *
508 * lane_rate  lanes    fps     hmax_pix   pixel_rate
509 *
510 *     594      2     10.000     4400       99000000
511 *     891      2     15.000     4400      148500000
512 *     720      2     15.748     4064      144000000
513 *    1782      2     30.000     4400      297000000
514 *    2079      2     30.000     4400      297000000
515 *    1440      2     30.019     4510      304615385
516 *
517 *     594      4     20.000     5500      247500000
518 *     594      4     25.000     4400      247500000
519 *     720      4     25.000     4400      247500000
520 *     720      4     30.019     4510      304615385
521 *     891      4     30.000     4400      297000000
522 *    1440      4     30.019     4510      304615385
523 *    1440      4     60.038     4510      609230769
524 *    1485      4     60.000     4400      594000000
525 *    1782      4     60.000     4400      594000000
526 *    2079      4     60.000     4400      594000000
527 *    2376      4     90.164     4392      891000000
528 */
529struct imx415_mode {
530	u64 lane_rate;
531	u32 lanes;
532	u32 hmax_pix;
533	u64 pixel_rate;
534	struct imx415_mode_reg_list reg_list;
535};
536
537/* mode configs */
538static const struct imx415_mode supported_modes[] = {
539	{
540		.lane_rate = 720000000,
541		.lanes = 2,
542		.hmax_pix = 4064,
543		.pixel_rate = 144000000,
544		.reg_list = {
545			.num_of_regs = ARRAY_SIZE(imx415_mode_2_720),
546			.regs = imx415_mode_2_720,
547		},
548	},
549	{
550		.lane_rate = 1440000000,
551		.lanes = 2,
552		.hmax_pix = 4510,
553		.pixel_rate = 304615385,
554		.reg_list = {
555			.num_of_regs = ARRAY_SIZE(imx415_mode_2_1440),
556			.regs = imx415_mode_2_1440,
557		},
558	},
559	{
560		.lane_rate = 891000000,
561		.lanes = 4,
562		.hmax_pix = 4400,
563		.pixel_rate = 297000000,
564		.reg_list = {
565			.num_of_regs = ARRAY_SIZE(imx415_mode_4_891),
566			.regs = imx415_mode_4_891,
567		},
568	},
569};
570
571static const char *const imx415_test_pattern_menu[] = {
572	"disabled",
573	"solid black",
574	"solid white",
575	"solid dark gray",
576	"solid light gray",
577	"stripes light/dark grey",
578	"stripes dark/light grey",
579	"stripes black/dark grey",
580	"stripes dark grey/black",
581	"stripes black/white",
582	"stripes white/black",
583	"horizontal color bar",
584	"vertical color bar",
585};
586
587struct imx415 {
588	struct device *dev;
589	struct clk *clk;
590	struct regulator_bulk_data supplies[ARRAY_SIZE(imx415_supply_names)];
591	struct gpio_desc *reset;
592	struct regmap *regmap;
593
594	const struct imx415_clk_params *clk_params;
595
596	struct v4l2_subdev subdev;
597	struct media_pad pad;
598
599	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler ctrls;
600	struct v4l2_ctrl *vblank;
601	struct v4l2_ctrl *hflip;
602	struct v4l2_ctrl *vflip;
603
604	unsigned int cur_mode;
605	unsigned int num_data_lanes;
606};
607
608/*
609 * This table includes fixed register settings and a bunch of undocumented
610 * registers that have to be set to another value than default.
611 */
612static const struct cci_reg_sequence imx415_init_table[] = {
613	/* use all-pixel readout mode, no flip */
614	{ IMX415_WINMODE, 0x00 },
615	{ IMX415_ADDMODE, 0x00 },
616	{ IMX415_REVERSE, 0x00 },
617	/* use RAW 10-bit mode */
618	{ IMX415_ADBIT, 0x00 },
619	{ IMX415_MDBIT, 0x00 },
620	/* output VSYNC on XVS and low on XHS */
621	{ IMX415_OUTSEL, 0x22 },
622	{ IMX415_DRV, 0x00 },
623
624	/* SONY magic registers */
625	{ CCI_REG8(0x32D4), 0x21 },
626	{ CCI_REG8(0x32EC), 0xA1 },
627	{ CCI_REG8(0x3452), 0x7F },
628	{ CCI_REG8(0x3453), 0x03 },
629	{ CCI_REG8(0x358A), 0x04 },
630	{ CCI_REG8(0x35A1), 0x02 },
631	{ CCI_REG8(0x36BC), 0x0C },
632	{ CCI_REG8(0x36CC), 0x53 },
633	{ CCI_REG8(0x36CD), 0x00 },
634	{ CCI_REG8(0x36CE), 0x3C },
635	{ CCI_REG8(0x36D0), 0x8C },
636	{ CCI_REG8(0x36D1), 0x00 },
637	{ CCI_REG8(0x36D2), 0x71 },
638	{ CCI_REG8(0x36D4), 0x3C },
639	{ CCI_REG8(0x36D6), 0x53 },
640	{ CCI_REG8(0x36D7), 0x00 },
641	{ CCI_REG8(0x36D8), 0x71 },
642	{ CCI_REG8(0x36DA), 0x8C },
643	{ CCI_REG8(0x36DB), 0x00 },
644	{ CCI_REG8(0x3724), 0x02 },
645	{ CCI_REG8(0x3726), 0x02 },
646	{ CCI_REG8(0x3732), 0x02 },
647	{ CCI_REG8(0x3734), 0x03 },
648	{ CCI_REG8(0x3736), 0x03 },
649	{ CCI_REG8(0x3742), 0x03 },
650	{ CCI_REG8(0x3862), 0xE0 },
651	{ CCI_REG8(0x38CC), 0x30 },
652	{ CCI_REG8(0x38CD), 0x2F },
653	{ CCI_REG8(0x395C), 0x0C },
654	{ CCI_REG8(0x3A42), 0xD1 },
655	{ CCI_REG8(0x3A4C), 0x77 },
656	{ CCI_REG8(0x3AE0), 0x02 },
657	{ CCI_REG8(0x3AEC), 0x0C },
658	{ CCI_REG8(0x3B00), 0x2E },
659	{ CCI_REG8(0x3B06), 0x29 },
660	{ CCI_REG8(0x3B98), 0x25 },
661	{ CCI_REG8(0x3B99), 0x21 },
662	{ CCI_REG8(0x3B9B), 0x13 },
663	{ CCI_REG8(0x3B9C), 0x13 },
664	{ CCI_REG8(0x3B9D), 0x13 },
665	{ CCI_REG8(0x3B9E), 0x13 },
666	{ CCI_REG8(0x3BA1), 0x00 },
667	{ CCI_REG8(0x3BA2), 0x06 },
668	{ CCI_REG8(0x3BA3), 0x0B },
669	{ CCI_REG8(0x3BA4), 0x10 },
670	{ CCI_REG8(0x3BA5), 0x14 },
671	{ CCI_REG8(0x3BA6), 0x18 },
672	{ CCI_REG8(0x3BA7), 0x1A },
673	{ CCI_REG8(0x3BA8), 0x1A },
674	{ CCI_REG8(0x3BA9), 0x1A },
675	{ CCI_REG8(0x3BAC), 0xED },
676	{ CCI_REG8(0x3BAD), 0x01 },
677	{ CCI_REG8(0x3BAE), 0xF6 },
678	{ CCI_REG8(0x3BAF), 0x02 },
679	{ CCI_REG8(0x3BB0), 0xA2 },
680	{ CCI_REG8(0x3BB1), 0x03 },
681	{ CCI_REG8(0x3BB2), 0xE0 },
682	{ CCI_REG8(0x3BB3), 0x03 },
683	{ CCI_REG8(0x3BB4), 0xE0 },
684	{ CCI_REG8(0x3BB5), 0x03 },
685	{ CCI_REG8(0x3BB6), 0xE0 },
686	{ CCI_REG8(0x3BB7), 0x03 },
687	{ CCI_REG8(0x3BB8), 0xE0 },
688	{ CCI_REG8(0x3BBA), 0xE0 },
689	{ CCI_REG8(0x3BBC), 0xDA },
690	{ CCI_REG8(0x3BBE), 0x88 },
691	{ CCI_REG8(0x3BC0), 0x44 },
692	{ CCI_REG8(0x3BC2), 0x7B },
693	{ CCI_REG8(0x3BC4), 0xA2 },
694	{ CCI_REG8(0x3BC8), 0xBD },
695	{ CCI_REG8(0x3BCA), 0xBD },
696};
697
698static inline struct imx415 *to_imx415(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
699{
700	return container_of(sd, struct imx415, subdev);
701}
702
703static int imx415_set_testpattern(struct imx415 *sensor, int val)
704{
705	int ret = 0;
706
707	if (val) {
708		cci_write(sensor->regmap, IMX415_BLKLEVEL, 0x00, &ret);
709		cci_write(sensor->regmap, IMX415_TPG_EN_DUOUT, 0x01, &ret);
710		cci_write(sensor->regmap, IMX415_TPG_PATSEL_DUOUT,
711			  val - 1, &ret);
712		cci_write(sensor->regmap, IMX415_TPG_COLORWIDTH, 0x01, &ret);
713		cci_write(sensor->regmap, IMX415_TESTCLKEN_MIPI, 0x20, &ret);
714		cci_write(sensor->regmap, IMX415_DIG_CLP_MODE, 0x00, &ret);
715		cci_write(sensor->regmap, IMX415_WRJ_OPEN, 0x00, &ret);
716	} else {
717		cci_write(sensor->regmap, IMX415_BLKLEVEL,
718			  IMX415_BLKLEVEL_DEFAULT, &ret);
719		cci_write(sensor->regmap, IMX415_TPG_EN_DUOUT, 0x00, &ret);
720		cci_write(sensor->regmap, IMX415_TESTCLKEN_MIPI, 0x00, &ret);
721		cci_write(sensor->regmap, IMX415_DIG_CLP_MODE, 0x01, &ret);
722		cci_write(sensor->regmap, IMX415_WRJ_OPEN, 0x01, &ret);
723	}
724	return 0;
725}
726
727static int imx415_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
728{
729	struct imx415 *sensor = container_of(ctrl->handler, struct imx415,
730					     ctrls);
731	const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format;
732	struct v4l2_subdev_state *state;
733	unsigned int vmax;
734	unsigned int flip;
735	int ret;
736
737	if (!pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(sensor->dev))
738		return 0;
739
740	state = v4l2_subdev_get_locked_active_state(&sensor->subdev);
741	format = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, 0);
742
743	switch (ctrl->id) {
744	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE:
745		/* clamp the exposure value to VMAX. */
746		vmax = format->height + sensor->vblank->cur.val;
747		ctrl->val = min_t(int, ctrl->val, vmax);
748		ret = cci_write(sensor->regmap, IMX415_SHR0,
749				vmax - ctrl->val, NULL);
750		break;
751
752	case V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN:
753		/* analogue gain in 0.3 dB step size */
754		ret = cci_write(sensor->regmap, IMX415_GAIN_PCG_0,
755				ctrl->val, NULL);
756		break;
757
758	case V4L2_CID_HFLIP:
759	case V4L2_CID_VFLIP:
760		flip = (sensor->hflip->val << IMX415_HREVERSE_SHIFT) |
761		       (sensor->vflip->val << IMX415_VREVERSE_SHIFT);
762		ret = cci_write(sensor->regmap, IMX415_REVERSE, flip, NULL);
763		break;
764
765	case V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN:
766		ret = imx415_set_testpattern(sensor, ctrl->val);
767		break;
768
769	default:
770		ret = -EINVAL;
771		break;
772	}
773
774	pm_runtime_put(sensor->dev);
775
776	return ret;
777}
778
779static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops imx415_ctrl_ops = {
780	.s_ctrl = imx415_s_ctrl,
781};
782
783static int imx415_ctrls_init(struct imx415 *sensor)
784{
785	struct v4l2_fwnode_device_properties props;
786	struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl;
787	u64 pixel_rate = supported_modes[sensor->cur_mode].pixel_rate;
788	u64 lane_rate = supported_modes[sensor->cur_mode].lane_rate;
789	u32 exposure_max = IMX415_PIXEL_ARRAY_HEIGHT +
790			   IMX415_PIXEL_ARRAY_VBLANK - 8;
791	u32 hblank;
792	unsigned int i;
793	int ret;
794
795	ret = v4l2_fwnode_device_parse(sensor->dev, &props);
796	if (ret < 0)
797		return ret;
798
799	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&sensor->ctrls, 10);
800
801	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(link_freq_menu_items); ++i) {
802		if (lane_rate == link_freq_menu_items[i] * 2)
803			break;
804	}
805	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(link_freq_menu_items)) {
806		return dev_err_probe(sensor->dev, -EINVAL,
807				     "lane rate %llu not supported\n",
808				     lane_rate);
809	}
810
811	ctrl = v4l2_ctrl_new_int_menu(&sensor->ctrls, &imx415_ctrl_ops,
812				      V4L2_CID_LINK_FREQ,
813				      ARRAY_SIZE(link_freq_menu_items) - 1, i,
814				      link_freq_menu_items);
815
816	if (ctrl)
817		ctrl->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY;
818
819	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&sensor->ctrls, &imx415_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE,
820			  4, exposure_max, 1, exposure_max);
821
822	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&sensor->ctrls, &imx415_ctrl_ops,
823			  V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN, IMX415_AGAIN_MIN,
824			  IMX415_AGAIN_MAX, IMX415_AGAIN_STEP,
825			  IMX415_AGAIN_MIN);
826
827	hblank = supported_modes[sensor->cur_mode].hmax_pix -
828		 IMX415_PIXEL_ARRAY_WIDTH;
829	ctrl = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&sensor->ctrls, &imx415_ctrl_ops,
830				 V4L2_CID_HBLANK, hblank, hblank, 1, hblank);
831	if (ctrl)
832		ctrl->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY;
833
834	sensor->vblank = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&sensor->ctrls, &imx415_ctrl_ops,
835					   V4L2_CID_VBLANK,
836					   IMX415_PIXEL_ARRAY_VBLANK,
837					   IMX415_PIXEL_ARRAY_VBLANK, 1,
838					   IMX415_PIXEL_ARRAY_VBLANK);
839	if (sensor->vblank)
840		sensor->vblank->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY;
841
842	/*
843	 * The pixel rate used here is a virtual value and can be used for
844	 * calculating the frame rate together with hblank. It may not
845	 * necessarily be the physically correct pixel clock.
846	 */
847	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&sensor->ctrls, NULL, V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE, pixel_rate,
848			  pixel_rate, 1, pixel_rate);
849
850	sensor->hflip = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&sensor->ctrls, &imx415_ctrl_ops,
851					  V4L2_CID_HFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);
852	sensor->vflip = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&sensor->ctrls, &imx415_ctrl_ops,
853					  V4L2_CID_VFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);
854
855	v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items(&sensor->ctrls, &imx415_ctrl_ops,
856				     V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN,
857				     ARRAY_SIZE(imx415_test_pattern_menu) - 1,
858				     0, 0, imx415_test_pattern_menu);
859
860	v4l2_ctrl_new_fwnode_properties(&sensor->ctrls, &imx415_ctrl_ops,
861					&props);
862
863	if (sensor->ctrls.error) {
864		dev_err_probe(sensor->dev, sensor->ctrls.error,
865			      "failed to add controls\n");
866		v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&sensor->ctrls);
867		return sensor->ctrls.error;
868	}
869	sensor->subdev.ctrl_handler = &sensor->ctrls;
870
871	return 0;
872}
873
874static int imx415_set_mode(struct imx415 *sensor, int mode)
875{
876	int ret = 0;
877
878	if (mode >= ARRAY_SIZE(supported_modes)) {
879		dev_err(sensor->dev, "Mode %d not supported\n", mode);
880		return -EINVAL;
881	}
882
883	cci_multi_reg_write(sensor->regmap,
884			    supported_modes[mode].reg_list.regs,
885			    supported_modes[mode].reg_list.num_of_regs,
886			    &ret);
887
888	cci_multi_reg_write(sensor->regmap,
889			    sensor->clk_params->regs,
890			    IMX415_NUM_CLK_PARAM_REGS,
891			    &ret);
892
893	return 0;
894}
895
896static int imx415_setup(struct imx415 *sensor, struct v4l2_subdev_state *state)
897{
898	int ret;
899
900	ret = cci_multi_reg_write(sensor->regmap,
901				  imx415_init_table,
902				  ARRAY_SIZE(imx415_init_table),
903				  NULL);
904	if (ret)
905		return ret;
906
907	return imx415_set_mode(sensor, sensor->cur_mode);
908}
909
910static int imx415_wakeup(struct imx415 *sensor)
911{
912	int ret;
913
914	ret = cci_write(sensor->regmap, IMX415_MODE,
915			IMX415_MODE_OPERATING, NULL);
916	if (ret)
917		return ret;
918
919	/*
920	 * According to the datasheet we have to wait at least 63 us after
921	 * leaving standby mode. But this doesn't work even after 30 ms.
922	 * So probably this should be 63 ms and therefore we wait for 80 ms.
923	 */
924	msleep(80);
925
926	return 0;
927}
928
929static int imx415_stream_on(struct imx415 *sensor)
930{
931	int ret;
932
933	ret = imx415_wakeup(sensor);
934	return cci_write(sensor->regmap, IMX415_XMSTA,
935			 IMX415_XMSTA_START, &ret);
936}
937
938static int imx415_stream_off(struct imx415 *sensor)
939{
940	int ret;
941
942	ret = cci_write(sensor->regmap, IMX415_XMSTA,
943			IMX415_XMSTA_STOP, NULL);
944	return cci_write(sensor->regmap, IMX415_MODE,
945			 IMX415_MODE_STANDBY, &ret);
946}
947
948static int imx415_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
949{
950	struct imx415 *sensor = to_imx415(sd);
951	struct v4l2_subdev_state *state;
952	int ret;
953
954	state = v4l2_subdev_lock_and_get_active_state(sd);
955
956	if (!enable) {
957		ret = imx415_stream_off(sensor);
958
959		pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(sensor->dev);
960		pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(sensor->dev);
961
962		goto unlock;
963	}
964
965	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(sensor->dev);
966	if (ret < 0)
967		goto unlock;
968
969	ret = imx415_setup(sensor, state);
970	if (ret)
971		goto err_pm;
972
973	ret = __v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(&sensor->ctrls);
974	if (ret < 0)
975		goto err_pm;
976
977	ret = imx415_stream_on(sensor);
978	if (ret)
979		goto err_pm;
980
981	ret = 0;
982
983unlock:
984	v4l2_subdev_unlock_state(state);
985
986	return ret;
987
988err_pm:
989	/*
990	 * In case of error, turn the power off synchronously as the device
991	 * likely has no other chance to recover.
992	 */
993	pm_runtime_put_sync(sensor->dev);
994
995	goto unlock;
996}
997
998static int imx415_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
999				 struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
1000				 struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
1001{
1002	if (code->index != 0)
1003		return -EINVAL;
1004
1005	code->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG10_1X10;
1006
1007	return 0;
1008}
1009
1010static int imx415_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1011				  struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
1012				  struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse)
1013{
1014	const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format;
1015
1016	format = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, fse->pad);
1017
1018	if (fse->index > 0 || fse->code != format->code)
1019		return -EINVAL;
1020
1021	fse->min_width = IMX415_PIXEL_ARRAY_WIDTH;
1022	fse->max_width = fse->min_width;
1023	fse->min_height = IMX415_PIXEL_ARRAY_HEIGHT;
1024	fse->max_height = fse->min_height;
1025	return 0;
1026}
1027
1028static int imx415_set_format(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1029			     struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
1030			     struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
1031{
1032	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format;
1033
1034	format = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, fmt->pad);
1035
1036	format->width = fmt->format.width;
1037	format->height = fmt->format.height;
1038	format->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG10_1X10;
1039	format->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
1040	format->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_RAW;
1041	format->ycbcr_enc = V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_DEFAULT;
1042	format->quantization = V4L2_QUANTIZATION_DEFAULT;
1043	format->xfer_func = V4L2_XFER_FUNC_NONE;
1044
1045	fmt->format = *format;
1046	return 0;
1047}
1048
1049static int imx415_get_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1050				struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
1051				struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)
1052{
1053	switch (sel->target) {
1054	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP:
1055	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_DEFAULT:
1056	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_BOUNDS:
1057		sel->r.top = IMX415_PIXEL_ARRAY_TOP;
1058		sel->r.left = IMX415_PIXEL_ARRAY_LEFT;
1059		sel->r.width = IMX415_PIXEL_ARRAY_WIDTH;
1060		sel->r.height = IMX415_PIXEL_ARRAY_HEIGHT;
1061
1062		return 0;
1063	}
1064
1065	return -EINVAL;
1066}
1067
1068static int imx415_init_state(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1069			     struct v4l2_subdev_state *state)
1070{
1071	struct v4l2_subdev_format format = {
1072		.format = {
1073			.width = IMX415_PIXEL_ARRAY_WIDTH,
1074			.height = IMX415_PIXEL_ARRAY_HEIGHT,
1075		},
1076	};
1077
1078	imx415_set_format(sd, state, &format);
1079
1080	return 0;
1081}
1082
1083static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops imx415_subdev_video_ops = {
1084	.s_stream = imx415_s_stream,
1085};
1086
1087static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops imx415_subdev_pad_ops = {
1088	.enum_mbus_code = imx415_enum_mbus_code,
1089	.enum_frame_size = imx415_enum_frame_size,
1090	.get_fmt = v4l2_subdev_get_fmt,
1091	.set_fmt = imx415_set_format,
1092	.get_selection = imx415_get_selection,
1093};
1094
1095static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops imx415_subdev_ops = {
1096	.video = &imx415_subdev_video_ops,
1097	.pad = &imx415_subdev_pad_ops,
1098};
1099
1100static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops imx415_internal_ops = {
1101	.init_state = imx415_init_state,
1102};
1103
1104static int imx415_subdev_init(struct imx415 *sensor)
1105{
1106	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(sensor->dev);
1107	int ret;
1108
1109	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&sensor->subdev, client, &imx415_subdev_ops);
1110	sensor->subdev.internal_ops = &imx415_internal_ops;
1111
1112	ret = imx415_ctrls_init(sensor);
1113	if (ret)
1114		return ret;
1115
1116	sensor->subdev.flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE |
1117				V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_EVENTS;
1118	sensor->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
1119	sensor->subdev.entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR;
1120	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&sensor->subdev.entity, 1, &sensor->pad);
1121	if (ret < 0) {
1122		v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&sensor->ctrls);
1123		return ret;
1124	}
1125
1126	sensor->subdev.state_lock = sensor->subdev.ctrl_handler->lock;
1127	v4l2_subdev_init_finalize(&sensor->subdev);
1128
1129	return 0;
1130}
1131
1132static void imx415_subdev_cleanup(struct imx415 *sensor)
1133{
1134	media_entity_cleanup(&sensor->subdev.entity);
1135	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&sensor->ctrls);
1136}
1137
1138static int imx415_power_on(struct imx415 *sensor)
1139{
1140	int ret;
1141
1142	ret = regulator_bulk_enable(ARRAY_SIZE(sensor->supplies),
1143				    sensor->supplies);
1144	if (ret < 0)
1145		return ret;
1146
1147	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(sensor->reset, 0);
1148
1149	udelay(1);
1150
1151	ret = clk_prepare_enable(sensor->clk);
1152	if (ret < 0)
1153		goto err_reset;
1154
1155	/*
1156	 * Data sheet states that 20 us are required before communication start,
1157	 * but this doesn't work in all cases. Use 100 us to be on the safe
1158	 * side.
1159	 */
1160	usleep_range(100, 200);
1161
1162	return 0;
1163
1164err_reset:
1165	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(sensor->reset, 1);
1166	regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(sensor->supplies), sensor->supplies);
1167	return ret;
1168}
1169
1170static void imx415_power_off(struct imx415 *sensor)
1171{
1172	clk_disable_unprepare(sensor->clk);
1173	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(sensor->reset, 1);
1174	regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(sensor->supplies), sensor->supplies);
1175}
1176
1177static int imx415_identify_model(struct imx415 *sensor)
1178{
1179	int model, ret;
1180	u64 chip_id;
1181
1182	/*
1183	 * While most registers can be read when the sensor is in standby, this
1184	 * is not the case of the sensor info register :-(
1185	 */
1186	ret = imx415_wakeup(sensor);
1187	if (ret)
1188		return dev_err_probe(sensor->dev, ret,
1189				     "failed to get sensor out of standby\n");
1190
1191	ret = cci_read(sensor->regmap, IMX415_SENSOR_INFO, &chip_id, NULL);
1192	if (ret < 0) {
1193		dev_err_probe(sensor->dev, ret,
1194			      "failed to read sensor information\n");
1195		goto done;
1196	}
1197
1198	model = chip_id & IMX415_SENSOR_INFO_MASK;
1199
1200	switch (model) {
1201	case IMX415_CHIP_ID:
1202		dev_info(sensor->dev, "Detected IMX415 image sensor\n");
1203		break;
1204	default:
1205		ret = dev_err_probe(sensor->dev, -ENODEV,
1206				    "invalid device model 0x%04x\n", model);
1207		goto done;
1208	}
1209
1210	ret = 0;
1211
1212done:
1213	cci_write(sensor->regmap, IMX415_MODE, IMX415_MODE_STANDBY, &ret);
1214	return ret;
1215}
1216
1217static int imx415_check_inck(unsigned long inck, u64 link_frequency)
1218{
1219	unsigned int i;
1220
1221	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(imx415_clk_params); ++i) {
1222		if ((imx415_clk_params[i].lane_rate == link_frequency * 2) &&
1223		    imx415_clk_params[i].inck == inck)
1224			break;
1225	}
1226
1227	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(imx415_clk_params))
1228		return -EINVAL;
1229	else
1230		return 0;
1231}
1232
1233static int imx415_parse_hw_config(struct imx415 *sensor)
1234{
1235	struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint bus_cfg = {
1236		.bus_type = V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY,
1237	};
1238	struct fwnode_handle *ep;
1239	u64 lane_rate;
1240	unsigned long inck;
1241	unsigned int i, j;
1242	int ret;
1243
1244	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sensor->supplies); ++i)
1245		sensor->supplies[i].supply = imx415_supply_names[i];
1246
1247	ret = devm_regulator_bulk_get(sensor->dev, ARRAY_SIZE(sensor->supplies),
1248				      sensor->supplies);
1249	if (ret)
1250		return dev_err_probe(sensor->dev, ret,
1251				     "failed to get supplies\n");
1252
1253	sensor->reset = devm_gpiod_get_optional(sensor->dev, "reset",
1254						GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
1255	if (IS_ERR(sensor->reset))
1256		return dev_err_probe(sensor->dev, PTR_ERR(sensor->reset),
1257				     "failed to get reset GPIO\n");
1258
1259	sensor->clk = devm_clk_get(sensor->dev, "inck");
1260	if (IS_ERR(sensor->clk))
1261		return dev_err_probe(sensor->dev, PTR_ERR(sensor->clk),
1262				     "failed to get clock\n");
1263
1264	ep = fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint(dev_fwnode(sensor->dev), NULL);
1265	if (!ep)
1266		return -ENXIO;
1267
1268	ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_alloc_parse(ep, &bus_cfg);
1269	fwnode_handle_put(ep);
1270	if (ret)
1271		return ret;
1272
1273	switch (bus_cfg.bus.mipi_csi2.num_data_lanes) {
1274	case 2:
1275	case 4:
1276		sensor->num_data_lanes = bus_cfg.bus.mipi_csi2.num_data_lanes;
1277		break;
1278	default:
1279		ret = dev_err_probe(sensor->dev, -EINVAL,
1280				    "invalid number of CSI2 data lanes %d\n",
1281				    bus_cfg.bus.mipi_csi2.num_data_lanes);
1282		goto done_endpoint_free;
1283	}
1284
1285	if (!bus_cfg.nr_of_link_frequencies) {
1286		ret = dev_err_probe(sensor->dev, -EINVAL,
1287				    "no link frequencies defined");
1288		goto done_endpoint_free;
1289	}
1290
1291	/*
1292	 * Check if there exists a sensor mode defined for current INCK,
1293	 * number of lanes and given lane rates.
1294	 */
1295	inck = clk_get_rate(sensor->clk);
1296	for (i = 0; i < bus_cfg.nr_of_link_frequencies; ++i) {
1297		if (imx415_check_inck(inck, bus_cfg.link_frequencies[i])) {
1298			dev_dbg(sensor->dev,
1299				"INCK %lu Hz not supported for this link freq",
1300				inck);
1301			continue;
1302		}
1303
1304		for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(supported_modes); ++j) {
1305			if (sensor->num_data_lanes != supported_modes[j].lanes)
1306				continue;
1307			if (bus_cfg.link_frequencies[i] * 2 !=
1308			    supported_modes[j].lane_rate)
1309				continue;
1310			sensor->cur_mode = j;
1311			break;
1312		}
1313		if (j < ARRAY_SIZE(supported_modes))
1314			break;
1315	}
1316	if (i == bus_cfg.nr_of_link_frequencies) {
1317		ret = dev_err_probe(sensor->dev, -EINVAL,
1318				    "no valid sensor mode defined\n");
1319		goto done_endpoint_free;
1320	}
1321
1322	lane_rate = supported_modes[sensor->cur_mode].lane_rate;
1323	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(imx415_clk_params); ++i) {
1324		if (lane_rate == imx415_clk_params[i].lane_rate &&
1325		    inck == imx415_clk_params[i].inck) {
1326			sensor->clk_params = &imx415_clk_params[i];
1327			break;
1328		}
1329	}
1330	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(imx415_clk_params)) {
1331		ret = dev_err_probe(sensor->dev, -EINVAL,
1332				    "Mode %d not supported\n",
1333				    sensor->cur_mode);
1334		goto done_endpoint_free;
1335	}
1336
1337	ret = 0;
1338	dev_dbg(sensor->dev, "clock: %lu Hz, lane_rate: %llu bps, lanes: %d\n",
1339		inck, lane_rate, sensor->num_data_lanes);
1340
1341done_endpoint_free:
1342	v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_free(&bus_cfg);
1343
1344	return ret;
1345}
1346
1347static int imx415_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
1348{
1349	struct imx415 *sensor;
1350	int ret;
1351
1352	sensor = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*sensor), GFP_KERNEL);
1353	if (!sensor)
1354		return -ENOMEM;
1355
1356	sensor->dev = &client->dev;
1357
1358	ret = imx415_parse_hw_config(sensor);
1359	if (ret)
1360		return ret;
1361
1362	sensor->regmap = devm_cci_regmap_init_i2c(client, 16);
1363	if (IS_ERR(sensor->regmap))
1364		return PTR_ERR(sensor->regmap);
1365
1366	/*
1367	 * Enable power management. The driver supports runtime PM, but needs to
1368	 * work when runtime PM is disabled in the kernel. To that end, power
1369	 * the sensor on manually here, identify it, and fully initialize it.
1370	 */
1371	ret = imx415_power_on(sensor);
1372	if (ret)
1373		return ret;
1374
1375	ret = imx415_identify_model(sensor);
1376	if (ret)
1377		goto err_power;
1378
1379	ret = imx415_subdev_init(sensor);
1380	if (ret)
1381		goto err_power;
1382
1383	/*
1384	 * Enable runtime PM. As the device has been powered manually, mark it
1385	 * as active, and increase the usage count without resuming the device.
1386	 */
1387	pm_runtime_set_active(sensor->dev);
1388	pm_runtime_get_noresume(sensor->dev);
1389	pm_runtime_enable(sensor->dev);
1390
1391	ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev_sensor(&sensor->subdev);
1392	if (ret < 0)
1393		goto err_pm;
1394
1395	/*
1396	 * Finally, enable autosuspend and decrease the usage count. The device
1397	 * will get suspended after the autosuspend delay, turning the power
1398	 * off.
1399	 */
1400	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(sensor->dev, 1000);
1401	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(sensor->dev);
1402	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(sensor->dev);
1403
1404	return 0;
1405
1406err_pm:
1407	pm_runtime_disable(sensor->dev);
1408	pm_runtime_put_noidle(sensor->dev);
1409	imx415_subdev_cleanup(sensor);
1410err_power:
1411	imx415_power_off(sensor);
1412	return ret;
1413}
1414
1415static void imx415_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
1416{
1417	struct v4l2_subdev *subdev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
1418	struct imx415 *sensor = to_imx415(subdev);
1419
1420	v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(subdev);
1421
1422	imx415_subdev_cleanup(sensor);
1423
1424	/*
1425	 * Disable runtime PM. In case runtime PM is disabled in the kernel,
1426	 * make sure to turn power off manually.
1427	 */
1428	pm_runtime_disable(sensor->dev);
1429	if (!pm_runtime_status_suspended(sensor->dev))
1430		imx415_power_off(sensor);
1431	pm_runtime_set_suspended(sensor->dev);
1432}
1433
1434static int imx415_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
1435{
1436	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
1437	struct v4l2_subdev *subdev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
1438	struct imx415 *sensor = to_imx415(subdev);
1439
1440	return imx415_power_on(sensor);
1441}
1442
1443static int imx415_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
1444{
1445	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
1446	struct v4l2_subdev *subdev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
1447	struct imx415 *sensor = to_imx415(subdev);
1448
1449	imx415_power_off(sensor);
1450
1451	return 0;
1452}
1453
1454static DEFINE_RUNTIME_DEV_PM_OPS(imx415_pm_ops, imx415_runtime_suspend,
1455				 imx415_runtime_resume, NULL);
1456
1457static const struct of_device_id imx415_of_match[] = {
1458	{ .compatible = "sony,imx415" },
1459	{ /* sentinel */ }
1460};
1461
1462MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, imx415_of_match);
1463
1464static struct i2c_driver imx415_driver = {
1465	.probe = imx415_probe,
1466	.remove = imx415_remove,
1467	.driver = {
1468		.name = "imx415",
1469		.of_match_table = imx415_of_match,
1470		.pm = pm_ptr(&imx415_pm_ops),
1471	},
1472};
1473
1474module_i2c_driver(imx415_driver);
1475
1476MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Sony IMX415 image sensor driver");
1477MODULE_AUTHOR("Gerald Loacker <gerald.loacker@wolfvision.net>");
1478MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Riesch <michael.riesch@wolfvision.net>");
1479MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1480