1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2006 - 2009 Mellanox Technology Inc.  All rights reserved.
3 * Copyright (C) 2009 - 2010 Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>.
4 *
5 * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
6 * licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
7 * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
8 * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
9 * OpenIB.org BSD license below:
10 *
11 *     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
12 *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
13 *     conditions are met:
14 *
15 *      - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
16 *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
17 *        disclaimer.
18 *
19 *      - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
20 *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
21 *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
22 *        provided with the distribution.
23 *
24 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
25 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
26 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
27 * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
28 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
29 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
30 * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
31 * SOFTWARE.
32 *
33 */
34
35#ifndef IB_SRPT_H
36#define IB_SRPT_H
37
38#include <linux/types.h>
39#include <linux/list.h>
40#include <linux/wait.h>
41
42#include <rdma/ib_verbs.h>
43#include <rdma/ib_sa.h>
44#include <rdma/ib_cm.h>
45#include <rdma/rdma_cm.h>
46#include <rdma/rw.h>
47
48#include <scsi/srp.h>
49
50#include "ib_dm_mad.h"
51
52/*
53 * The prefix the ServiceName field must start with in the device management
54 * ServiceEntries attribute pair. See also the SRP specification.
55 */
56#define SRP_SERVICE_NAME_PREFIX		"SRP.T10:"
57
58struct srpt_nexus;
59
60enum {
61	/*
62	 * SRP IOControllerProfile attributes for SRP target ports that have
63	 * not been defined in <scsi/srp.h>. Source: section B.7, table B.7
64	 * in the SRP specification.
65	 */
66	SRP_PROTOCOL = 0x0108,
67	SRP_PROTOCOL_VERSION = 0x0001,
68	SRP_IO_SUBCLASS = 0x609e,
69	SRP_SEND_TO_IOC = 0x01,
70	SRP_SEND_FROM_IOC = 0x02,
71	SRP_RDMA_READ_FROM_IOC = 0x08,
72	SRP_RDMA_WRITE_FROM_IOC = 0x20,
73
74	/*
75	 * srp_login_cmd.req_flags bitmasks. See also table 9 in the SRP
76	 * specification.
77	 */
78	SRP_MTCH_ACTION = 0x03, /* MULTI-CHANNEL ACTION */
79	SRP_LOSOLNT = 0x10, /* logout solicited notification */
80	SRP_CRSOLNT = 0x20, /* credit request solicited notification */
81	SRP_AESOLNT = 0x40, /* asynchronous event solicited notification */
82
83	/*
84	 * srp_cmd.sol_nt / srp_tsk_mgmt.sol_not bitmasks. See also tables
85	 * 18 and 20 in the SRP specification.
86	 */
87	SRP_SCSOLNT = 0x02, /* SCSOLNT = successful solicited notification */
88	SRP_UCSOLNT = 0x04, /* UCSOLNT = unsuccessful solicited notification */
89
90	/*
91	 * srp_rsp.sol_not / srp_t_logout.sol_not bitmasks. See also tables
92	 * 16 and 22 in the SRP specification.
93	 */
94	SRP_SOLNT = 0x01, /* SOLNT = solicited notification */
95
96	/* See also table 24 in the SRP specification. */
97	SRP_TSK_MGMT_SUCCESS = 0x00,
98	SRP_TSK_MGMT_FUNC_NOT_SUPP = 0x04,
99	SRP_TSK_MGMT_FAILED = 0x05,
100
101	/* See also table 21 in the SRP specification. */
102	SRP_CMD_SIMPLE_Q = 0x0,
103	SRP_CMD_HEAD_OF_Q = 0x1,
104	SRP_CMD_ORDERED_Q = 0x2,
105	SRP_CMD_ACA = 0x4,
106
107	SRPT_DEF_SG_TABLESIZE = 128,
108
109	MIN_SRPT_SQ_SIZE = 16,
110	DEF_SRPT_SQ_SIZE = 4096,
111	MAX_SRPT_RQ_SIZE = 128,
112	MIN_SRPT_SRQ_SIZE = 4,
113	DEFAULT_SRPT_SRQ_SIZE = 4095,
114	MAX_SRPT_SRQ_SIZE = 65535,
115	MAX_SRPT_RDMA_SIZE = 1U << 24,
116	MAX_SRPT_RSP_SIZE = 1024,
117
118	SRP_MAX_ADD_CDB_LEN = 16,
119	SRP_MAX_IMM_DATA_OFFSET = 80,
120	SRP_MAX_IMM_DATA = 8 * 1024,
121	MIN_MAX_REQ_SIZE = 996,
122	DEFAULT_MAX_REQ_SIZE_1 = sizeof(struct srp_cmd)/*48*/ +
123				 SRP_MAX_ADD_CDB_LEN +
124				 sizeof(struct srp_indirect_buf)/*20*/ +
125				 128 * sizeof(struct srp_direct_buf)/*16*/,
126	DEFAULT_MAX_REQ_SIZE_2 = SRP_MAX_IMM_DATA_OFFSET +
127				 sizeof(struct srp_imm_buf) + SRP_MAX_IMM_DATA,
128	DEFAULT_MAX_REQ_SIZE = DEFAULT_MAX_REQ_SIZE_1 > DEFAULT_MAX_REQ_SIZE_2 ?
129			       DEFAULT_MAX_REQ_SIZE_1 : DEFAULT_MAX_REQ_SIZE_2,
130
131	MIN_MAX_RSP_SIZE = sizeof(struct srp_rsp)/*36*/ + 4,
132	DEFAULT_MAX_RSP_SIZE = 256, /* leaves 220 bytes for sense data */
133
134	DEFAULT_MAX_RDMA_SIZE = 65536,
135};
136
137/**
138 * enum srpt_command_state - SCSI command state managed by SRPT
139 * @SRPT_STATE_NEW:           New command arrived and is being processed.
140 * @SRPT_STATE_NEED_DATA:     Processing a write or bidir command and waiting
141 *                            for data arrival.
142 * @SRPT_STATE_DATA_IN:       Data for the write or bidir command arrived and is
143 *                            being processed.
144 * @SRPT_STATE_CMD_RSP_SENT:  SRP_RSP for SRP_CMD has been sent.
145 * @SRPT_STATE_MGMT:          Processing a SCSI task management command.
146 * @SRPT_STATE_MGMT_RSP_SENT: SRP_RSP for SRP_TSK_MGMT has been sent.
147 * @SRPT_STATE_DONE:          Command processing finished successfully, command
148 *                            processing has been aborted or command processing
149 *                            failed.
150 */
151enum srpt_command_state {
152	SRPT_STATE_NEW		 = 0,
153	SRPT_STATE_NEED_DATA	 = 1,
154	SRPT_STATE_DATA_IN	 = 2,
155	SRPT_STATE_CMD_RSP_SENT	 = 3,
156	SRPT_STATE_MGMT		 = 4,
157	SRPT_STATE_MGMT_RSP_SENT = 5,
158	SRPT_STATE_DONE		 = 6,
159};
160
161/**
162 * struct srpt_ioctx - shared SRPT I/O context information
163 * @cqe:   Completion queue element.
164 * @buf:   Pointer to the buffer.
165 * @dma:   DMA address of the buffer.
166 * @offset: Offset of the first byte in @buf and @dma that is actually used.
167 * @index: Index of the I/O context in its ioctx_ring array.
168 */
169struct srpt_ioctx {
170	struct ib_cqe		cqe;
171	void			*buf;
172	dma_addr_t		dma;
173	uint32_t		offset;
174	uint32_t		index;
175};
176
177/**
178 * struct srpt_recv_ioctx - SRPT receive I/O context
179 * @ioctx:     See above.
180 * @wait_list: Node for insertion in srpt_rdma_ch.cmd_wait_list.
181 * @byte_len:  Number of bytes in @ioctx.buf.
182 */
183struct srpt_recv_ioctx {
184	struct srpt_ioctx	ioctx;
185	struct list_head	wait_list;
186	int			byte_len;
187};
188
189struct srpt_rw_ctx {
190	struct rdma_rw_ctx	rw;
191	struct scatterlist	*sg;
192	unsigned int		nents;
193};
194
195/**
196 * struct srpt_send_ioctx - SRPT send I/O context
197 * @ioctx:       See above.
198 * @ch:          Channel pointer.
199 * @recv_ioctx:  Receive I/O context associated with this send I/O context.
200 *		 Only used for processing immediate data.
201 * @s_rw_ctx:    @rw_ctxs points here if only a single rw_ctx is needed.
202 * @rw_ctxs:     RDMA read/write contexts.
203 * @imm_sg:      Scatterlist for immediate data.
204 * @rdma_cqe:    RDMA completion queue element.
205 * @state:       I/O context state.
206 * @cmd:         Target core command data structure.
207 * @sense_data:  SCSI sense data.
208 * @n_rdma:      Number of work requests needed to transfer this ioctx.
209 * @n_rw_ctx:    Size of rw_ctxs array.
210 * @queue_status_only: Send a SCSI status back to the initiator but no data.
211 * @sense_data:  Sense data to be sent to the initiator.
212 */
213struct srpt_send_ioctx {
214	struct srpt_ioctx	ioctx;
215	struct srpt_rdma_ch	*ch;
216	struct srpt_recv_ioctx	*recv_ioctx;
217
218	struct srpt_rw_ctx	s_rw_ctx;
219	struct srpt_rw_ctx	*rw_ctxs;
220
221	struct scatterlist	imm_sg;
222
223	struct ib_cqe		rdma_cqe;
224	enum srpt_command_state	state;
225	struct se_cmd		cmd;
226	u8			n_rdma;
227	u8			n_rw_ctx;
228	bool			queue_status_only;
229	u8			sense_data[TRANSPORT_SENSE_BUFFER];
230};
231
232/**
233 * enum rdma_ch_state - SRP channel state
234 * @CH_CONNECTING:    QP is in RTR state; waiting for RTU.
235 * @CH_LIVE:	      QP is in RTS state.
236 * @CH_DISCONNECTING: DREQ has been sent and waiting for DREP or DREQ has
237 *                    been received.
238 * @CH_DRAINING:      DREP has been received or waiting for DREP timed out
239 *                    and last work request has been queued.
240 * @CH_DISCONNECTED:  Last completion has been received.
241 */
242enum rdma_ch_state {
243	CH_CONNECTING,
244	CH_LIVE,
245	CH_DISCONNECTING,
246	CH_DRAINING,
247	CH_DISCONNECTED,
248};
249
250/**
251 * struct srpt_rdma_ch - RDMA channel
252 * @nexus:         I_T nexus this channel is associated with.
253 * @qp:            IB queue pair used for communicating over this channel.
254 * @ib_cm:	   See below.
255 * @ib_cm.cm_id:   IB CM ID associated with the channel.
256 * @rdma_cm:	   See below.
257 * @rdma_cm.cm_id: RDMA CM ID associated with the channel.
258 * @cq:            IB completion queue for this channel.
259 * @cq_size:	   Number of CQEs in @cq.
260 * @zw_cqe:	   Zero-length write CQE.
261 * @rcu:           RCU head.
262 * @kref:	   kref for this channel.
263 * @closed:	   Completion object that will be signaled as soon as a new
264 *		   channel object with the same identity can be created.
265 * @rq_size:       IB receive queue size.
266 * @max_rsp_size:  Maximum size of an RSP response message in bytes.
267 * @sq_wr_avail:   number of work requests available in the send queue.
268 * @sport:         pointer to the information of the HCA port used by this
269 *                 channel.
270 * @max_ti_iu_len: maximum target-to-initiator information unit length.
271 * @req_lim:       request limit: maximum number of requests that may be sent
272 *                 by the initiator without having received a response.
273 * @req_lim_delta: Number of credits not yet sent back to the initiator.
274 * @imm_data_offset: Offset from start of SRP_CMD for immediate data.
275 * @spinlock:      Protects free_list and state.
276 * @state:         channel state. See also enum rdma_ch_state.
277 * @using_rdma_cm: Whether the RDMA/CM or IB/CM is used for this channel.
278 * @processing_wait_list: Whether or not cmd_wait_list is being processed.
279 * @rsp_buf_cache: kmem_cache for @ioctx_ring.
280 * @ioctx_ring:    Send ring.
281 * @req_buf_cache: kmem_cache for @ioctx_recv_ring.
282 * @ioctx_recv_ring: Receive I/O context ring.
283 * @list:          Node in srpt_nexus.ch_list.
284 * @cmd_wait_list: List of SCSI commands that arrived before the RTU event. This
285 *                 list contains struct srpt_ioctx elements and is protected
286 *                 against concurrent modification by the cm_id spinlock.
287 * @pkey:          P_Key of the IB partition for this SRP channel.
288 * @sess:          Session information associated with this SRP channel.
289 * @sess_name:     Session name.
290 * @release_work:  Allows scheduling of srpt_release_channel().
291 */
292struct srpt_rdma_ch {
293	struct srpt_nexus	*nexus;
294	struct ib_qp		*qp;
295	union {
296		struct {
297			struct ib_cm_id		*cm_id;
298		} ib_cm;
299		struct {
300			struct rdma_cm_id	*cm_id;
301		} rdma_cm;
302	};
303	struct ib_cq		*cq;
304	u32			cq_size;
305	struct ib_cqe		zw_cqe;
306	struct rcu_head		rcu;
307	struct kref		kref;
308	struct completion	*closed;
309	int			rq_size;
310	u32			max_rsp_size;
311	atomic_t		sq_wr_avail;
312	struct srpt_port	*sport;
313	int			max_ti_iu_len;
314	atomic_t		req_lim;
315	atomic_t		req_lim_delta;
316	u16			imm_data_offset;
317	spinlock_t		spinlock;
318	enum rdma_ch_state	state;
319	struct kmem_cache	*rsp_buf_cache;
320	struct srpt_send_ioctx	**ioctx_ring;
321	struct kmem_cache	*req_buf_cache;
322	struct srpt_recv_ioctx	**ioctx_recv_ring;
323	struct list_head	list;
324	struct list_head	cmd_wait_list;
325	uint16_t		pkey;
326	bool			using_rdma_cm;
327	bool			processing_wait_list;
328	struct se_session	*sess;
329	u8			sess_name[40];
330	struct work_struct	release_work;
331};
332
333/**
334 * struct srpt_nexus - I_T nexus
335 * @rcu:       RCU head for this data structure.
336 * @entry:     srpt_port.nexus_list list node.
337 * @ch_list:   struct srpt_rdma_ch list. Protected by srpt_port.mutex.
338 * @i_port_id: 128-bit initiator port identifier copied from SRP_LOGIN_REQ.
339 * @t_port_id: 128-bit target port identifier copied from SRP_LOGIN_REQ.
340 */
341struct srpt_nexus {
342	struct rcu_head		rcu;
343	struct list_head	entry;
344	struct list_head	ch_list;
345	u8			i_port_id[16];
346	u8			t_port_id[16];
347};
348
349/**
350 * struct srpt_port_attrib - attributes for SRPT port
351 * @srp_max_rdma_size: Maximum size of SRP RDMA transfers for new connections.
352 * @srp_max_rsp_size: Maximum size of SRP response messages in bytes.
353 * @srp_sq_size: Shared receive queue (SRQ) size.
354 * @use_srq: Whether or not to use SRQ.
355 */
356struct srpt_port_attrib {
357	u32			srp_max_rdma_size;
358	u32			srp_max_rsp_size;
359	u32			srp_sq_size;
360	bool			use_srq;
361};
362
363/**
364 * struct srpt_tpg - information about a single "target portal group"
365 * @entry:	Entry in @sport_id->tpg_list.
366 * @sport_id:	Port name this TPG is associated with.
367 * @tpg:	LIO TPG data structure.
368 *
369 * Zero or more target portal groups are associated with each port name
370 * (srpt_port_id). With each TPG an ACL list is associated.
371 */
372struct srpt_tpg {
373	struct list_head	entry;
374	struct srpt_port_id	*sport_id;
375	struct se_portal_group	tpg;
376};
377
378/**
379 * struct srpt_port_id - LIO RDMA port information
380 * @mutex:	Protects @tpg_list changes.
381 * @tpg_list:	TPGs associated with the RDMA port name.
382 * @wwn:	WWN associated with the RDMA port name.
383 * @name:	ASCII representation of the port name.
384 *
385 * Multiple sysfs directories can be associated with a single RDMA port. This
386 * data structure represents a single (port, name) pair.
387 */
388struct srpt_port_id {
389	struct mutex		mutex;
390	struct list_head	tpg_list;
391	struct se_wwn		wwn;
392	char			name[64];
393};
394
395/**
396 * struct srpt_port - SRPT RDMA port information
397 * @sdev:      backpointer to the HCA information.
398 * @mad_agent: per-port management datagram processing information.
399 * @enabled:   Whether or not this target port is enabled.
400 * @port:      one-based port number.
401 * @sm_lid:    cached value of the port's sm_lid.
402 * @lid:       cached value of the port's lid.
403 * @gid:       cached value of the port's gid.
404 * @work:      work structure for refreshing the aforementioned cached values.
405 * @guid_name: port name in GUID format.
406 * @guid_id:   LIO target port information for the port name in GUID format.
407 * @gid_name:  port name in GID format.
408 * @gid_id:    LIO target port information for the port name in GID format.
409 * @port_attrib:   Port attributes that can be accessed through configfs.
410 * @refcount:	   Number of objects associated with this port.
411 * @freed_channels: Completion that will be signaled once @refcount becomes 0.
412 * @mutex:	   Protects nexus_list.
413 * @nexus_list:	   Nexus list. See also srpt_nexus.entry.
414 */
415struct srpt_port {
416	struct srpt_device	*sdev;
417	struct ib_mad_agent	*mad_agent;
418	bool			enabled;
419	u8			port;
420	u32			sm_lid;
421	u32			lid;
422	union ib_gid		gid;
423	struct work_struct	work;
424	char			guid_name[64];
425	struct srpt_port_id	*guid_id;
426	char			gid_name[64];
427	struct srpt_port_id	*gid_id;
428	struct srpt_port_attrib port_attrib;
429	atomic_t		refcount;
430	struct completion	*freed_channels;
431	struct mutex		mutex;
432	struct list_head	nexus_list;
433};
434
435/**
436 * struct srpt_device - information associated by SRPT with a single HCA
437 * @refcnt:	   Reference count for this device.
438 * @device:        Backpointer to the struct ib_device managed by the IB core.
439 * @pd:            IB protection domain.
440 * @lkey:          L_Key (local key) with write access to all local memory.
441 * @srq:           Per-HCA SRQ (shared receive queue).
442 * @cm_id:         Connection identifier.
443 * @srq_size:      SRQ size.
444 * @sdev_mutex:	   Serializes use_srq changes.
445 * @use_srq:       Whether or not to use SRQ.
446 * @req_buf_cache: kmem_cache for @ioctx_ring buffers.
447 * @ioctx_ring:    Per-HCA SRQ.
448 * @event_handler: Per-HCA asynchronous IB event handler.
449 * @list:          Node in srpt_dev_list.
450 * @port:          Information about the ports owned by this HCA.
451 */
452struct srpt_device {
453	struct kref		refcnt;
454	struct ib_device	*device;
455	struct ib_pd		*pd;
456	u32			lkey;
457	struct ib_srq		*srq;
458	struct ib_cm_id		*cm_id;
459	int			srq_size;
460	struct mutex		sdev_mutex;
461	bool			use_srq;
462	struct kmem_cache	*req_buf_cache;
463	struct srpt_recv_ioctx	**ioctx_ring;
464	struct ib_event_handler	event_handler;
465	struct list_head	list;
466	struct srpt_port        port[];
467};
468
469#endif				/* IB_SRPT_H */
470