1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * HID Sensors Driver
4 * Copyright (c) 2012, Intel Corporation.
5 */
6#include <linux/module.h>
7#include <linux/kernel.h>
8#include <linux/time.h>
9#include <linux/units.h>
10
11#include <linux/hid-sensor-hub.h>
12#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
13
14static struct {
15	u32 usage_id;
16	int unit; /* 0 for default others from HID sensor spec */
17	int scale_val0; /* scale, whole number */
18	int scale_val1; /* scale, fraction in nanos */
19} unit_conversion[] = {
20	{HID_USAGE_SENSOR_ACCEL_3D, 0, 9, 806650000},
21	{HID_USAGE_SENSOR_ACCEL_3D,
22		HID_USAGE_SENSOR_UNITS_METERS_PER_SEC_SQRD, 1, 0},
23	{HID_USAGE_SENSOR_ACCEL_3D,
24		HID_USAGE_SENSOR_UNITS_G, 9, 806650000},
25
26	{HID_USAGE_SENSOR_GRAVITY_VECTOR, 0, 9, 806650000},
27	{HID_USAGE_SENSOR_GRAVITY_VECTOR,
28		HID_USAGE_SENSOR_UNITS_METERS_PER_SEC_SQRD, 1, 0},
29	{HID_USAGE_SENSOR_GRAVITY_VECTOR,
30		HID_USAGE_SENSOR_UNITS_G, 9, 806650000},
31
32	{HID_USAGE_SENSOR_GYRO_3D, 0, 0, 17453293},
33	{HID_USAGE_SENSOR_GYRO_3D,
34		HID_USAGE_SENSOR_UNITS_RADIANS_PER_SECOND, 1, 0},
35	{HID_USAGE_SENSOR_GYRO_3D,
36		HID_USAGE_SENSOR_UNITS_DEGREES_PER_SECOND, 0, 17453293},
37
38	{HID_USAGE_SENSOR_COMPASS_3D, 0, 0, 1000000},
39	{HID_USAGE_SENSOR_COMPASS_3D, HID_USAGE_SENSOR_UNITS_GAUSS, 1, 0},
40
41	{HID_USAGE_SENSOR_INCLINOMETER_3D, 0, 0, 17453293},
42	{HID_USAGE_SENSOR_INCLINOMETER_3D,
43		HID_USAGE_SENSOR_UNITS_DEGREES, 0, 17453293},
44	{HID_USAGE_SENSOR_INCLINOMETER_3D,
45		HID_USAGE_SENSOR_UNITS_RADIANS, 1, 0},
46
47	{HID_USAGE_SENSOR_ALS, 0, 1, 0},
48	{HID_USAGE_SENSOR_ALS, HID_USAGE_SENSOR_UNITS_LUX, 1, 0},
49
50	{HID_USAGE_SENSOR_PRESSURE, 0, 100, 0},
51	{HID_USAGE_SENSOR_PRESSURE, HID_USAGE_SENSOR_UNITS_PASCAL, 0, 1000000},
52
53	{HID_USAGE_SENSOR_TIME_TIMESTAMP, 0, 1000000000, 0},
54	{HID_USAGE_SENSOR_TIME_TIMESTAMP, HID_USAGE_SENSOR_UNITS_MILLISECOND,
55		1000000, 0},
56
57	{HID_USAGE_SENSOR_DEVICE_ORIENTATION, 0, 1, 0},
58
59	{HID_USAGE_SENSOR_RELATIVE_ORIENTATION, 0, 1, 0},
60
61	{HID_USAGE_SENSOR_GEOMAGNETIC_ORIENTATION, 0, 1, 0},
62
63	{HID_USAGE_SENSOR_TEMPERATURE, 0, 1000, 0},
64	{HID_USAGE_SENSOR_TEMPERATURE, HID_USAGE_SENSOR_UNITS_DEGREES, 1000, 0},
65
66	{HID_USAGE_SENSOR_HUMIDITY, 0, 1000, 0},
67	{HID_USAGE_SENSOR_HINGE, 0, 0, 17453293},
68	{HID_USAGE_SENSOR_HINGE, HID_USAGE_SENSOR_UNITS_DEGREES, 0, 17453293},
69};
70
71static void simple_div(int dividend, int divisor, int *whole,
72				int *micro_frac)
73{
74	int rem;
75	int exp = 0;
76
77	*micro_frac = 0;
78	if (divisor == 0) {
79		*whole = 0;
80		return;
81	}
82	*whole = dividend/divisor;
83	rem = dividend % divisor;
84	if (rem) {
85		while (rem <= divisor) {
86			rem *= 10;
87			exp++;
88		}
89		*micro_frac = (rem / divisor) * int_pow(10, 6 - exp);
90	}
91}
92
93static void split_micro_fraction(unsigned int no, int exp, int *val1, int *val2)
94{
95	int divisor = int_pow(10, exp);
96
97	*val1 = no / divisor;
98	*val2 = no % divisor * int_pow(10, 6 - exp);
99}
100
101/*
102VTF format uses exponent and variable size format.
103For example if the size is 2 bytes
1040x0067 with VTF16E14 format -> +1.03
105To convert just change to 0x67 to decimal and use two decimal as E14 stands
106for 10^-2.
107Negative numbers are 2's complement
108*/
109static void convert_from_vtf_format(u32 value, int size, int exp,
110					int *val1, int *val2)
111{
112	int sign = 1;
113
114	if (value & BIT(size*8 - 1)) {
115		value =  ((1LL << (size * 8)) - value);
116		sign = -1;
117	}
118	exp = hid_sensor_convert_exponent(exp);
119	if (exp >= 0) {
120		*val1 = sign * value * int_pow(10, exp);
121		*val2 = 0;
122	} else {
123		split_micro_fraction(value, -exp, val1, val2);
124		if (*val1)
125			*val1 = sign * (*val1);
126		else
127			*val2 = sign * (*val2);
128	}
129}
130
131static u32 convert_to_vtf_format(int size, int exp, int val1, int val2)
132{
133	int divisor;
134	u32 value;
135	int sign = 1;
136
137	if (val1 < 0 || val2 < 0)
138		sign = -1;
139	exp = hid_sensor_convert_exponent(exp);
140	if (exp < 0) {
141		divisor = int_pow(10, 6 + exp);
142		value = abs(val1) * int_pow(10, -exp);
143		value += abs(val2) / divisor;
144	} else {
145		divisor = int_pow(10, exp);
146		value = abs(val1) / divisor;
147	}
148	if (sign < 0)
149		value =  ((1LL << (size * 8)) - value);
150
151	return value;
152}
153
154s32 hid_sensor_read_poll_value(struct hid_sensor_common *st)
155{
156	s32 value = 0;
157	int ret;
158
159	ret = sensor_hub_get_feature(st->hsdev,
160				     st->poll.report_id,
161				     st->poll.index, sizeof(value), &value);
162
163	if (ret < 0 || value < 0) {
164		return -EINVAL;
165	} else {
166		if (st->poll.units == HID_USAGE_SENSOR_UNITS_SECOND)
167			value = value * 1000;
168	}
169
170	return value;
171}
172EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS(hid_sensor_read_poll_value, IIO_HID_ATTRIBUTES);
173
174int hid_sensor_read_samp_freq_value(struct hid_sensor_common *st,
175				int *val1, int *val2)
176{
177	s32 value;
178	int ret;
179
180	ret = sensor_hub_get_feature(st->hsdev,
181				     st->poll.report_id,
182				     st->poll.index, sizeof(value), &value);
183	if (ret < 0 || value < 0) {
184		*val1 = *val2 = 0;
185		return -EINVAL;
186	} else {
187		if (st->poll.units == HID_USAGE_SENSOR_UNITS_MILLISECOND)
188			simple_div(1000, value, val1, val2);
189		else if (st->poll.units == HID_USAGE_SENSOR_UNITS_SECOND)
190			simple_div(1, value, val1, val2);
191		else {
192			*val1 = *val2 = 0;
193			return -EINVAL;
194		}
195	}
196
197	return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
198}
199EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS(hid_sensor_read_samp_freq_value, IIO_HID);
200
201int hid_sensor_write_samp_freq_value(struct hid_sensor_common *st,
202				int val1, int val2)
203{
204	s32 value;
205	int ret;
206
207	if (val1 < 0 || val2 < 0)
208		return -EINVAL;
209
210	value = val1 * HZ_PER_MHZ + val2;
211	if (value) {
212		if (st->poll.units == HID_USAGE_SENSOR_UNITS_MILLISECOND)
213			value = NSEC_PER_SEC / value;
214		else if (st->poll.units == HID_USAGE_SENSOR_UNITS_SECOND)
215			value = USEC_PER_SEC / value;
216		else
217			value = 0;
218	}
219	ret = sensor_hub_set_feature(st->hsdev, st->poll.report_id,
220				     st->poll.index, sizeof(value), &value);
221	if (ret < 0 || value < 0)
222		return -EINVAL;
223
224	ret = sensor_hub_get_feature(st->hsdev,
225				     st->poll.report_id,
226				     st->poll.index, sizeof(value), &value);
227	if (ret < 0 || value < 0)
228		return -EINVAL;
229
230	st->poll_interval = value;
231
232	return 0;
233}
234EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS(hid_sensor_write_samp_freq_value, IIO_HID);
235
236int hid_sensor_read_raw_hyst_value(struct hid_sensor_common *st,
237				int *val1, int *val2)
238{
239	s32 value;
240	int ret;
241
242	ret = sensor_hub_get_feature(st->hsdev,
243				     st->sensitivity.report_id,
244				     st->sensitivity.index, sizeof(value),
245				     &value);
246	if (ret < 0 || value < 0) {
247		*val1 = *val2 = 0;
248		return -EINVAL;
249	} else {
250		convert_from_vtf_format(value, st->sensitivity.size,
251					st->sensitivity.unit_expo,
252					val1, val2);
253	}
254
255	return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
256}
257EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS(hid_sensor_read_raw_hyst_value, IIO_HID);
258
259int hid_sensor_read_raw_hyst_rel_value(struct hid_sensor_common *st, int *val1,
260				       int *val2)
261{
262	s32 value;
263	int ret;
264
265	ret = sensor_hub_get_feature(st->hsdev,
266				     st->sensitivity_rel.report_id,
267				     st->sensitivity_rel.index, sizeof(value),
268				     &value);
269	if (ret < 0 || value < 0) {
270		*val1 = *val2 = 0;
271		return -EINVAL;
272	}
273
274	convert_from_vtf_format(value, st->sensitivity_rel.size,
275				st->sensitivity_rel.unit_expo, val1, val2);
276
277	return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
278}
279EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS(hid_sensor_read_raw_hyst_rel_value, IIO_HID);
280
281
282int hid_sensor_write_raw_hyst_value(struct hid_sensor_common *st,
283					int val1, int val2)
284{
285	s32 value;
286	int ret;
287
288	if (val1 < 0 || val2 < 0)
289		return -EINVAL;
290
291	value = convert_to_vtf_format(st->sensitivity.size,
292				st->sensitivity.unit_expo,
293				val1, val2);
294	ret = sensor_hub_set_feature(st->hsdev, st->sensitivity.report_id,
295				     st->sensitivity.index, sizeof(value),
296				     &value);
297	if (ret < 0 || value < 0)
298		return -EINVAL;
299
300	ret = sensor_hub_get_feature(st->hsdev,
301				     st->sensitivity.report_id,
302				     st->sensitivity.index, sizeof(value),
303				     &value);
304	if (ret < 0 || value < 0)
305		return -EINVAL;
306
307	st->raw_hystersis = value;
308
309	return 0;
310}
311EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS(hid_sensor_write_raw_hyst_value, IIO_HID);
312
313int hid_sensor_write_raw_hyst_rel_value(struct hid_sensor_common *st,
314					int val1, int val2)
315{
316	s32 value;
317	int ret;
318
319	if (val1 < 0 || val2 < 0)
320		return -EINVAL;
321
322	value = convert_to_vtf_format(st->sensitivity_rel.size,
323				st->sensitivity_rel.unit_expo,
324				val1, val2);
325	ret = sensor_hub_set_feature(st->hsdev, st->sensitivity_rel.report_id,
326				     st->sensitivity_rel.index, sizeof(value),
327				     &value);
328	if (ret < 0 || value < 0)
329		return -EINVAL;
330
331	ret = sensor_hub_get_feature(st->hsdev,
332				     st->sensitivity_rel.report_id,
333				     st->sensitivity_rel.index, sizeof(value),
334				     &value);
335	if (ret < 0 || value < 0)
336		return -EINVAL;
337
338	st->raw_hystersis = value;
339
340	return 0;
341}
342EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS(hid_sensor_write_raw_hyst_rel_value, IIO_HID);
343
344/*
345 * This fuction applies the unit exponent to the scale.
346 * For example:
347 * 9.806650000 ->exp:2-> val0[980]val1[665000000]
348 * 9.000806000 ->exp:2-> val0[900]val1[80600000]
349 * 0.174535293 ->exp:2-> val0[17]val1[453529300]
350 * 1.001745329 ->exp:0-> val0[1]val1[1745329]
351 * 1.001745329 ->exp:2-> val0[100]val1[174532900]
352 * 1.001745329 ->exp:4-> val0[10017]val1[453290000]
353 * 9.806650000 ->exp:-2-> val0[0]val1[98066500]
354 */
355static void adjust_exponent_nano(int *val0, int *val1, int scale0,
356				  int scale1, int exp)
357{
358	int divisor;
359	int i;
360	int x;
361	int res;
362	int rem;
363
364	if (exp > 0) {
365		*val0 = scale0 * int_pow(10, exp);
366		res = 0;
367		if (exp > 9) {
368			*val1 = 0;
369			return;
370		}
371		for (i = 0; i < exp; ++i) {
372			divisor = int_pow(10, 8 - i);
373			x = scale1 / divisor;
374			res += int_pow(10, exp - 1 - i) * x;
375			scale1 = scale1 % divisor;
376		}
377		*val0 += res;
378		*val1 = scale1 * int_pow(10, exp);
379	} else if (exp < 0) {
380		exp = abs(exp);
381		if (exp > 9) {
382			*val0 = *val1 = 0;
383			return;
384		}
385		divisor = int_pow(10, exp);
386		*val0 = scale0 / divisor;
387		rem = scale0 % divisor;
388		res = 0;
389		for (i = 0; i < (9 - exp); ++i) {
390			divisor = int_pow(10, 8 - i);
391			x = scale1 / divisor;
392			res += int_pow(10, 8 - exp - i) * x;
393			scale1 = scale1 % divisor;
394		}
395		*val1 = rem * int_pow(10, 9 - exp) + res;
396	} else {
397		*val0 = scale0;
398		*val1 = scale1;
399	}
400}
401
402int hid_sensor_format_scale(u32 usage_id,
403			struct hid_sensor_hub_attribute_info *attr_info,
404			int *val0, int *val1)
405{
406	int i;
407	int exp;
408
409	*val0 = 1;
410	*val1 = 0;
411
412	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(unit_conversion); ++i) {
413		if (unit_conversion[i].usage_id == usage_id &&
414			unit_conversion[i].unit == attr_info->units) {
415			exp  = hid_sensor_convert_exponent(
416						attr_info->unit_expo);
417			adjust_exponent_nano(val0, val1,
418					unit_conversion[i].scale_val0,
419					unit_conversion[i].scale_val1, exp);
420			break;
421		}
422	}
423
424	return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_NANO;
425}
426EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS(hid_sensor_format_scale, IIO_HID);
427
428int64_t hid_sensor_convert_timestamp(struct hid_sensor_common *st,
429				     int64_t raw_value)
430{
431	return st->timestamp_ns_scale * raw_value;
432}
433EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS(hid_sensor_convert_timestamp, IIO_HID);
434
435static
436int hid_sensor_get_reporting_interval(struct hid_sensor_hub_device *hsdev,
437					u32 usage_id,
438					struct hid_sensor_common *st)
439{
440	sensor_hub_input_get_attribute_info(hsdev,
441					HID_FEATURE_REPORT, usage_id,
442					HID_USAGE_SENSOR_PROP_REPORT_INTERVAL,
443					&st->poll);
444	/* Default unit of measure is milliseconds */
445	if (st->poll.units == 0)
446		st->poll.units = HID_USAGE_SENSOR_UNITS_MILLISECOND;
447
448	st->poll_interval = -1;
449
450	return 0;
451
452}
453
454static void hid_sensor_get_report_latency_info(struct hid_sensor_hub_device *hsdev,
455					       u32 usage_id,
456					       struct hid_sensor_common *st)
457{
458	sensor_hub_input_get_attribute_info(hsdev, HID_FEATURE_REPORT,
459					    usage_id,
460					    HID_USAGE_SENSOR_PROP_REPORT_LATENCY,
461					    &st->report_latency);
462
463	hid_dbg(hsdev->hdev, "Report latency attributes: %x:%x\n",
464		st->report_latency.index, st->report_latency.report_id);
465}
466
467int hid_sensor_get_report_latency(struct hid_sensor_common *st)
468{
469	int ret;
470	int value;
471
472	ret = sensor_hub_get_feature(st->hsdev, st->report_latency.report_id,
473				     st->report_latency.index, sizeof(value),
474				     &value);
475	if (ret < 0)
476		return ret;
477
478	return value;
479}
480EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS(hid_sensor_get_report_latency, IIO_HID_ATTRIBUTES);
481
482int hid_sensor_set_report_latency(struct hid_sensor_common *st, int latency_ms)
483{
484	return sensor_hub_set_feature(st->hsdev, st->report_latency.report_id,
485				      st->report_latency.index,
486				      sizeof(latency_ms), &latency_ms);
487}
488EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS(hid_sensor_set_report_latency, IIO_HID_ATTRIBUTES);
489
490bool hid_sensor_batch_mode_supported(struct hid_sensor_common *st)
491{
492	return st->report_latency.index > 0 && st->report_latency.report_id > 0;
493}
494EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS(hid_sensor_batch_mode_supported, IIO_HID_ATTRIBUTES);
495
496int hid_sensor_parse_common_attributes(struct hid_sensor_hub_device *hsdev,
497					u32 usage_id,
498					struct hid_sensor_common *st,
499					const u32 *sensitivity_addresses,
500					u32 sensitivity_addresses_len)
501{
502
503	struct hid_sensor_hub_attribute_info timestamp;
504	s32 value;
505	int ret;
506	int i;
507
508	hid_sensor_get_reporting_interval(hsdev, usage_id, st);
509
510	sensor_hub_input_get_attribute_info(hsdev,
511					HID_FEATURE_REPORT, usage_id,
512					HID_USAGE_SENSOR_PROP_REPORT_STATE,
513					&st->report_state);
514
515	sensor_hub_input_get_attribute_info(hsdev,
516					HID_FEATURE_REPORT, usage_id,
517					HID_USAGE_SENSOR_PROY_POWER_STATE,
518					&st->power_state);
519
520	st->power_state.logical_minimum = 1;
521	st->report_state.logical_minimum = 1;
522
523	sensor_hub_input_get_attribute_info(hsdev,
524			HID_FEATURE_REPORT, usage_id,
525			HID_USAGE_SENSOR_PROP_SENSITIVITY_ABS,
526			 &st->sensitivity);
527
528	sensor_hub_input_get_attribute_info(hsdev,
529			HID_FEATURE_REPORT, usage_id,
530			HID_USAGE_SENSOR_PROP_SENSITIVITY_REL_PCT,
531			&st->sensitivity_rel);
532	/*
533	 * Set Sensitivity field ids, when there is no individual modifier, will
534	 * check absolute sensitivity and relative sensitivity of data field
535	 */
536	for (i = 0; i < sensitivity_addresses_len; i++) {
537		if (st->sensitivity.index < 0)
538			sensor_hub_input_get_attribute_info(
539				hsdev, HID_FEATURE_REPORT, usage_id,
540				HID_USAGE_SENSOR_DATA_MOD_CHANGE_SENSITIVITY_ABS |
541					sensitivity_addresses[i],
542				&st->sensitivity);
543
544		if (st->sensitivity_rel.index < 0)
545			sensor_hub_input_get_attribute_info(
546				hsdev, HID_FEATURE_REPORT, usage_id,
547				HID_USAGE_SENSOR_DATA_MOD_CHANGE_SENSITIVITY_REL_PCT |
548					sensitivity_addresses[i],
549				&st->sensitivity_rel);
550	}
551
552	st->raw_hystersis = -1;
553
554	sensor_hub_input_get_attribute_info(hsdev,
555					    HID_INPUT_REPORT, usage_id,
556					    HID_USAGE_SENSOR_TIME_TIMESTAMP,
557					    &timestamp);
558	if (timestamp.index >= 0 && timestamp.report_id) {
559		int val0, val1;
560
561		hid_sensor_format_scale(HID_USAGE_SENSOR_TIME_TIMESTAMP,
562					&timestamp, &val0, &val1);
563		st->timestamp_ns_scale = val0;
564	} else
565		st->timestamp_ns_scale = 1000000000;
566
567	hid_sensor_get_report_latency_info(hsdev, usage_id, st);
568
569	hid_dbg(hsdev->hdev, "common attributes: %x:%x, %x:%x, %x:%x %x:%x %x:%x\n",
570		st->poll.index, st->poll.report_id,
571		st->report_state.index, st->report_state.report_id,
572		st->power_state.index, st->power_state.report_id,
573		st->sensitivity.index, st->sensitivity.report_id,
574		timestamp.index, timestamp.report_id);
575
576	ret = sensor_hub_get_feature(hsdev,
577				st->power_state.report_id,
578				st->power_state.index, sizeof(value), &value);
579	if (ret < 0)
580		return ret;
581	if (value < 0)
582		return -EINVAL;
583
584	return 0;
585}
586EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS(hid_sensor_parse_common_attributes, IIO_HID);
587
588MODULE_AUTHOR("Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@intel.com>");
589MODULE_DESCRIPTION("HID Sensor common attribute processing");
590MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
591