1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2#include <linux/component.h>
3#include <linux/export.h>
4#include <linux/list.h>
5#include <linux/media-bus-format.h>
6#include <linux/of.h>
7#include <linux/of_graph.h>
8
9#include <drm/drm_bridge.h>
10#include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
11#include <drm/drm_device.h>
12#include <drm/drm_encoder.h>
13#include <drm/drm_mipi_dsi.h>
14#include <drm/drm_of.h>
15#include <drm/drm_panel.h>
16
17/**
18 * DOC: overview
19 *
20 * A set of helper functions to aid DRM drivers in parsing standard DT
21 * properties.
22 */
23
24/**
25 * drm_of_crtc_port_mask - find the mask of a registered CRTC by port OF node
26 * @dev: DRM device
27 * @port: port OF node
28 *
29 * Given a port OF node, return the possible mask of the corresponding
30 * CRTC within a device's list of CRTCs.  Returns zero if not found.
31 */
32uint32_t drm_of_crtc_port_mask(struct drm_device *dev,
33			    struct device_node *port)
34{
35	unsigned int index = 0;
36	struct drm_crtc *tmp;
37
38	drm_for_each_crtc(tmp, dev) {
39		if (tmp->port == port)
40			return 1 << index;
41
42		index++;
43	}
44
45	return 0;
46}
47EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_of_crtc_port_mask);
48
49/**
50 * drm_of_find_possible_crtcs - find the possible CRTCs for an encoder port
51 * @dev: DRM device
52 * @port: encoder port to scan for endpoints
53 *
54 * Scan all endpoints attached to a port, locate their attached CRTCs,
55 * and generate the DRM mask of CRTCs which may be attached to this
56 * encoder.
57 *
58 * See Documentation/devicetree/bindings/graph.txt for the bindings.
59 */
60uint32_t drm_of_find_possible_crtcs(struct drm_device *dev,
61				    struct device_node *port)
62{
63	struct device_node *remote_port, *ep;
64	uint32_t possible_crtcs = 0;
65
66	for_each_endpoint_of_node(port, ep) {
67		remote_port = of_graph_get_remote_port(ep);
68		if (!remote_port) {
69			of_node_put(ep);
70			return 0;
71		}
72
73		possible_crtcs |= drm_of_crtc_port_mask(dev, remote_port);
74
75		of_node_put(remote_port);
76	}
77
78	return possible_crtcs;
79}
80EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_of_find_possible_crtcs);
81
82/**
83 * drm_of_component_match_add - Add a component helper OF node match rule
84 * @master: master device
85 * @matchptr: component match pointer
86 * @compare: compare function used for matching component
87 * @node: of_node
88 */
89void drm_of_component_match_add(struct device *master,
90				struct component_match **matchptr,
91				int (*compare)(struct device *, void *),
92				struct device_node *node)
93{
94	of_node_get(node);
95	component_match_add_release(master, matchptr, component_release_of,
96				    compare, node);
97}
98EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_of_component_match_add);
99
100/**
101 * drm_of_component_probe - Generic probe function for a component based master
102 * @dev: master device containing the OF node
103 * @compare_of: compare function used for matching components
104 * @m_ops: component master ops to be used
105 *
106 * Parse the platform device OF node and bind all the components associated
107 * with the master. Interface ports are added before the encoders in order to
108 * satisfy their .bind requirements
109 * See Documentation/devicetree/bindings/graph.txt for the bindings.
110 *
111 * Returns zero if successful, or one of the standard error codes if it fails.
112 */
113int drm_of_component_probe(struct device *dev,
114			   int (*compare_of)(struct device *, void *),
115			   const struct component_master_ops *m_ops)
116{
117	struct device_node *ep, *port, *remote;
118	struct component_match *match = NULL;
119	int i;
120
121	if (!dev->of_node)
122		return -EINVAL;
123
124	/*
125	 * Bind the crtc's ports first, so that drm_of_find_possible_crtcs()
126	 * called from encoder's .bind callbacks works as expected
127	 */
128	for (i = 0; ; i++) {
129		port = of_parse_phandle(dev->of_node, "ports", i);
130		if (!port)
131			break;
132
133		if (of_device_is_available(port->parent))
134			drm_of_component_match_add(dev, &match, compare_of,
135						   port);
136
137		of_node_put(port);
138	}
139
140	if (i == 0) {
141		dev_err(dev, "missing 'ports' property\n");
142		return -ENODEV;
143	}
144
145	if (!match) {
146		dev_err(dev, "no available port\n");
147		return -ENODEV;
148	}
149
150	/*
151	 * For bound crtcs, bind the encoders attached to their remote endpoint
152	 */
153	for (i = 0; ; i++) {
154		port = of_parse_phandle(dev->of_node, "ports", i);
155		if (!port)
156			break;
157
158		if (!of_device_is_available(port->parent)) {
159			of_node_put(port);
160			continue;
161		}
162
163		for_each_child_of_node(port, ep) {
164			remote = of_graph_get_remote_port_parent(ep);
165			if (!remote || !of_device_is_available(remote)) {
166				of_node_put(remote);
167				continue;
168			} else if (!of_device_is_available(remote->parent)) {
169				dev_warn(dev, "parent device of %pOF is not available\n",
170					 remote);
171				of_node_put(remote);
172				continue;
173			}
174
175			drm_of_component_match_add(dev, &match, compare_of,
176						   remote);
177			of_node_put(remote);
178		}
179		of_node_put(port);
180	}
181
182	return component_master_add_with_match(dev, m_ops, match);
183}
184EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_of_component_probe);
185
186/*
187 * drm_of_encoder_active_endpoint - return the active encoder endpoint
188 * @node: device tree node containing encoder input ports
189 * @encoder: drm_encoder
190 *
191 * Given an encoder device node and a drm_encoder with a connected crtc,
192 * parse the encoder endpoint connecting to the crtc port.
193 */
194int drm_of_encoder_active_endpoint(struct device_node *node,
195				   struct drm_encoder *encoder,
196				   struct of_endpoint *endpoint)
197{
198	struct device_node *ep;
199	struct drm_crtc *crtc = encoder->crtc;
200	struct device_node *port;
201	int ret;
202
203	if (!node || !crtc)
204		return -EINVAL;
205
206	for_each_endpoint_of_node(node, ep) {
207		port = of_graph_get_remote_port(ep);
208		of_node_put(port);
209		if (port == crtc->port) {
210			ret = of_graph_parse_endpoint(ep, endpoint);
211			of_node_put(ep);
212			return ret;
213		}
214	}
215
216	return -EINVAL;
217}
218EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_of_encoder_active_endpoint);
219
220/**
221 * drm_of_find_panel_or_bridge - return connected panel or bridge device
222 * @np: device tree node containing encoder output ports
223 * @port: port in the device tree node
224 * @endpoint: endpoint in the device tree node
225 * @panel: pointer to hold returned drm_panel
226 * @bridge: pointer to hold returned drm_bridge
227 *
228 * Given a DT node's port and endpoint number, find the connected node and
229 * return either the associated struct drm_panel or drm_bridge device. Either
230 * @panel or @bridge must not be NULL.
231 *
232 * This function is deprecated and should not be used in new drivers. Use
233 * devm_drm_of_get_bridge() instead.
234 *
235 * Returns zero if successful, or one of the standard error codes if it fails.
236 */
237int drm_of_find_panel_or_bridge(const struct device_node *np,
238				int port, int endpoint,
239				struct drm_panel **panel,
240				struct drm_bridge **bridge)
241{
242	int ret = -EPROBE_DEFER;
243	struct device_node *remote;
244
245	if (!panel && !bridge)
246		return -EINVAL;
247	if (panel)
248		*panel = NULL;
249
250	/*
251	 * of_graph_get_remote_node() produces a noisy error message if port
252	 * node isn't found and the absence of the port is a legit case here,
253	 * so at first we silently check whether graph presents in the
254	 * device-tree node.
255	 */
256	if (!of_graph_is_present(np))
257		return -ENODEV;
258
259	remote = of_graph_get_remote_node(np, port, endpoint);
260	if (!remote)
261		return -ENODEV;
262
263	if (panel) {
264		*panel = of_drm_find_panel(remote);
265		if (!IS_ERR(*panel))
266			ret = 0;
267		else
268			*panel = NULL;
269	}
270
271	/* No panel found yet, check for a bridge next. */
272	if (bridge) {
273		if (ret) {
274			*bridge = of_drm_find_bridge(remote);
275			if (*bridge)
276				ret = 0;
277		} else {
278			*bridge = NULL;
279		}
280
281	}
282
283	of_node_put(remote);
284	return ret;
285}
286EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_of_find_panel_or_bridge);
287
288enum drm_of_lvds_pixels {
289	DRM_OF_LVDS_EVEN = BIT(0),
290	DRM_OF_LVDS_ODD = BIT(1),
291};
292
293static int drm_of_lvds_get_port_pixels_type(struct device_node *port_node)
294{
295	bool even_pixels =
296		of_property_read_bool(port_node, "dual-lvds-even-pixels");
297	bool odd_pixels =
298		of_property_read_bool(port_node, "dual-lvds-odd-pixels");
299
300	return (even_pixels ? DRM_OF_LVDS_EVEN : 0) |
301	       (odd_pixels ? DRM_OF_LVDS_ODD : 0);
302}
303
304static int drm_of_lvds_get_remote_pixels_type(
305			const struct device_node *port_node)
306{
307	struct device_node *endpoint = NULL;
308	int pixels_type = -EPIPE;
309
310	for_each_child_of_node(port_node, endpoint) {
311		struct device_node *remote_port;
312		int current_pt;
313
314		if (!of_node_name_eq(endpoint, "endpoint"))
315			continue;
316
317		remote_port = of_graph_get_remote_port(endpoint);
318		if (!remote_port) {
319			of_node_put(endpoint);
320			return -EPIPE;
321		}
322
323		current_pt = drm_of_lvds_get_port_pixels_type(remote_port);
324		of_node_put(remote_port);
325		if (pixels_type < 0)
326			pixels_type = current_pt;
327
328		/*
329		 * Sanity check, ensure that all remote endpoints have the same
330		 * pixel type. We may lift this restriction later if we need to
331		 * support multiple sinks with different dual-link
332		 * configurations by passing the endpoints explicitly to
333		 * drm_of_lvds_get_dual_link_pixel_order().
334		 */
335		if (!current_pt || pixels_type != current_pt) {
336			of_node_put(endpoint);
337			return -EINVAL;
338		}
339	}
340
341	return pixels_type;
342}
343
344/**
345 * drm_of_lvds_get_dual_link_pixel_order - Get LVDS dual-link pixel order
346 * @port1: First DT port node of the Dual-link LVDS source
347 * @port2: Second DT port node of the Dual-link LVDS source
348 *
349 * An LVDS dual-link connection is made of two links, with even pixels
350 * transitting on one link, and odd pixels on the other link. This function
351 * returns, for two ports of an LVDS dual-link source, which port shall transmit
352 * the even and odd pixels, based on the requirements of the connected sink.
353 *
354 * The pixel order is determined from the dual-lvds-even-pixels and
355 * dual-lvds-odd-pixels properties in the sink's DT port nodes. If those
356 * properties are not present, or if their usage is not valid, this function
357 * returns -EINVAL.
358 *
359 * If either port is not connected, this function returns -EPIPE.
360 *
361 * @port1 and @port2 are typically DT sibling nodes, but may have different
362 * parents when, for instance, two separate LVDS encoders carry the even and odd
363 * pixels.
364 *
365 * Return:
366 * * DRM_LVDS_DUAL_LINK_EVEN_ODD_PIXELS - @port1 carries even pixels and @port2
367 *   carries odd pixels
368 * * DRM_LVDS_DUAL_LINK_ODD_EVEN_PIXELS - @port1 carries odd pixels and @port2
369 *   carries even pixels
370 * * -EINVAL - @port1 and @port2 are not connected to a dual-link LVDS sink, or
371 *   the sink configuration is invalid
372 * * -EPIPE - when @port1 or @port2 are not connected
373 */
374int drm_of_lvds_get_dual_link_pixel_order(const struct device_node *port1,
375					  const struct device_node *port2)
376{
377	int remote_p1_pt, remote_p2_pt;
378
379	if (!port1 || !port2)
380		return -EINVAL;
381
382	remote_p1_pt = drm_of_lvds_get_remote_pixels_type(port1);
383	if (remote_p1_pt < 0)
384		return remote_p1_pt;
385
386	remote_p2_pt = drm_of_lvds_get_remote_pixels_type(port2);
387	if (remote_p2_pt < 0)
388		return remote_p2_pt;
389
390	/*
391	 * A valid dual-lVDS bus is found when one remote port is marked with
392	 * "dual-lvds-even-pixels", and the other remote port is marked with
393	 * "dual-lvds-odd-pixels", bail out if the markers are not right.
394	 */
395	if (remote_p1_pt + remote_p2_pt != DRM_OF_LVDS_EVEN + DRM_OF_LVDS_ODD)
396		return -EINVAL;
397
398	return remote_p1_pt == DRM_OF_LVDS_EVEN ?
399		DRM_LVDS_DUAL_LINK_EVEN_ODD_PIXELS :
400		DRM_LVDS_DUAL_LINK_ODD_EVEN_PIXELS;
401}
402EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_of_lvds_get_dual_link_pixel_order);
403
404/**
405 * drm_of_lvds_get_data_mapping - Get LVDS data mapping
406 * @port: DT port node of the LVDS source or sink
407 *
408 * Convert DT "data-mapping" property string value into media bus format value.
409 *
410 * Return:
411 * * MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB666_1X7X3_SPWG - data-mapping is "jeida-18"
412 * * MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB888_1X7X4_JEIDA - data-mapping is "jeida-24"
413 * * MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB888_1X7X4_SPWG - data-mapping is "vesa-24"
414 * * -EINVAL - the "data-mapping" property is unsupported
415 * * -ENODEV - the "data-mapping" property is missing
416 */
417int drm_of_lvds_get_data_mapping(const struct device_node *port)
418{
419	const char *mapping;
420	int ret;
421
422	ret = of_property_read_string(port, "data-mapping", &mapping);
423	if (ret < 0)
424		return -ENODEV;
425
426	if (!strcmp(mapping, "jeida-18"))
427		return MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB666_1X7X3_SPWG;
428	if (!strcmp(mapping, "jeida-24"))
429		return MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB888_1X7X4_JEIDA;
430	if (!strcmp(mapping, "vesa-24"))
431		return MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB888_1X7X4_SPWG;
432
433	return -EINVAL;
434}
435EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_of_lvds_get_data_mapping);
436
437/**
438 * drm_of_get_data_lanes_count - Get DSI/(e)DP data lane count
439 * @endpoint: DT endpoint node of the DSI/(e)DP source or sink
440 * @min: minimum supported number of data lanes
441 * @max: maximum supported number of data lanes
442 *
443 * Count DT "data-lanes" property elements and check for validity.
444 *
445 * Return:
446 * * min..max - positive integer count of "data-lanes" elements
447 * * -ve - the "data-lanes" property is missing or invalid
448 * * -EINVAL - the "data-lanes" property is unsupported
449 */
450int drm_of_get_data_lanes_count(const struct device_node *endpoint,
451				const unsigned int min, const unsigned int max)
452{
453	int ret;
454
455	ret = of_property_count_u32_elems(endpoint, "data-lanes");
456	if (ret < 0)
457		return ret;
458
459	if (ret < min || ret > max)
460		return -EINVAL;
461
462	return ret;
463}
464EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_of_get_data_lanes_count);
465
466/**
467 * drm_of_get_data_lanes_count_ep - Get DSI/(e)DP data lane count by endpoint
468 * @port: DT port node of the DSI/(e)DP source or sink
469 * @port_reg: identifier (value of reg property) of the parent port node
470 * @reg: identifier (value of reg property) of the endpoint node
471 * @min: minimum supported number of data lanes
472 * @max: maximum supported number of data lanes
473 *
474 * Count DT "data-lanes" property elements and check for validity.
475 * This variant uses endpoint specifier.
476 *
477 * Return:
478 * * min..max - positive integer count of "data-lanes" elements
479 * * -EINVAL - the "data-mapping" property is unsupported
480 * * -ENODEV - the "data-mapping" property is missing
481 */
482int drm_of_get_data_lanes_count_ep(const struct device_node *port,
483				   int port_reg, int reg,
484				   const unsigned int min,
485				   const unsigned int max)
486{
487	struct device_node *endpoint;
488	int ret;
489
490	endpoint = of_graph_get_endpoint_by_regs(port, port_reg, reg);
491	ret = drm_of_get_data_lanes_count(endpoint, min, max);
492	of_node_put(endpoint);
493
494	return ret;
495}
496EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_of_get_data_lanes_count_ep);
497
498#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_MIPI_DSI)
499
500/**
501 * drm_of_get_dsi_bus - find the DSI bus for a given device
502 * @dev: parent device of display (SPI, I2C)
503 *
504 * Gets parent DSI bus for a DSI device controlled through a bus other
505 * than MIPI-DCS (SPI, I2C, etc.) using the Device Tree.
506 *
507 * Returns pointer to mipi_dsi_host if successful, -EINVAL if the
508 * request is unsupported, -EPROBE_DEFER if the DSI host is found but
509 * not available, or -ENODEV otherwise.
510 */
511struct mipi_dsi_host *drm_of_get_dsi_bus(struct device *dev)
512{
513	struct mipi_dsi_host *dsi_host;
514	struct device_node *endpoint, *dsi_host_node;
515
516	/*
517	 * Get first endpoint child from device.
518	 */
519	endpoint = of_graph_get_next_endpoint(dev->of_node, NULL);
520	if (!endpoint)
521		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
522
523	/*
524	 * Follow the first endpoint to get the DSI host node and then
525	 * release the endpoint since we no longer need it.
526	 */
527	dsi_host_node = of_graph_get_remote_port_parent(endpoint);
528	of_node_put(endpoint);
529	if (!dsi_host_node)
530		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
531
532	/*
533	 * Get the DSI host from the DSI host node. If we get an error
534	 * or the return is null assume we're not ready to probe just
535	 * yet. Release the DSI host node since we're done with it.
536	 */
537	dsi_host = of_find_mipi_dsi_host_by_node(dsi_host_node);
538	of_node_put(dsi_host_node);
539	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dsi_host))
540		return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
541
542	return dsi_host;
543}
544EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_of_get_dsi_bus);
545
546#endif /* CONFIG_DRM_MIPI_DSI */
547