1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * Intel La Jolla Cove Adapter USB-GPIO driver
4 *
5 * Copyright (c) 2023, Intel Corporation.
6 */
7
8#include <linux/acpi.h>
9#include <linux/auxiliary_bus.h>
10#include <linux/bitfield.h>
11#include <linux/bitops.h>
12#include <linux/dev_printk.h>
13#include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
14#include <linux/irq.h>
15#include <linux/kernel.h>
16#include <linux/kref.h>
17#include <linux/module.h>
18#include <linux/slab.h>
19#include <linux/types.h>
20#include <linux/usb/ljca.h>
21
22/* GPIO commands */
23#define LJCA_GPIO_CONFIG		1
24#define LJCA_GPIO_READ			2
25#define LJCA_GPIO_WRITE			3
26#define LJCA_GPIO_INT_EVENT		4
27#define LJCA_GPIO_INT_MASK		5
28#define LJCA_GPIO_INT_UNMASK		6
29
30#define LJCA_GPIO_CONF_DISABLE		BIT(0)
31#define LJCA_GPIO_CONF_INPUT		BIT(1)
32#define LJCA_GPIO_CONF_OUTPUT		BIT(2)
33#define LJCA_GPIO_CONF_PULLUP		BIT(3)
34#define LJCA_GPIO_CONF_PULLDOWN		BIT(4)
35#define LJCA_GPIO_CONF_DEFAULT		BIT(5)
36#define LJCA_GPIO_CONF_INTERRUPT	BIT(6)
37#define LJCA_GPIO_INT_TYPE		BIT(7)
38
39#define LJCA_GPIO_CONF_EDGE		FIELD_PREP(LJCA_GPIO_INT_TYPE, 1)
40#define LJCA_GPIO_CONF_LEVEL		FIELD_PREP(LJCA_GPIO_INT_TYPE, 0)
41
42/* Intentional overlap with PULLUP / PULLDOWN */
43#define LJCA_GPIO_CONF_SET		BIT(3)
44#define LJCA_GPIO_CONF_CLR		BIT(4)
45
46#define LJCA_GPIO_BUF_SIZE		60u
47
48struct ljca_gpio_op {
49	u8 index;
50	u8 value;
51} __packed;
52
53struct ljca_gpio_packet {
54	u8 num;
55	struct ljca_gpio_op item[] __counted_by(num);
56} __packed;
57
58struct ljca_gpio_dev {
59	struct ljca_client *ljca;
60	struct gpio_chip gc;
61	struct ljca_gpio_info *gpio_info;
62	DECLARE_BITMAP(unmasked_irqs, LJCA_MAX_GPIO_NUM);
63	DECLARE_BITMAP(enabled_irqs, LJCA_MAX_GPIO_NUM);
64	DECLARE_BITMAP(reenable_irqs, LJCA_MAX_GPIO_NUM);
65	DECLARE_BITMAP(output_enabled, LJCA_MAX_GPIO_NUM);
66	u8 *connect_mode;
67	/* protect irq bus */
68	struct mutex irq_lock;
69	struct work_struct work;
70	/* protect package transfer to hardware */
71	struct mutex trans_lock;
72
73	u8 obuf[LJCA_GPIO_BUF_SIZE];
74	u8 ibuf[LJCA_GPIO_BUF_SIZE];
75};
76
77static int ljca_gpio_config(struct ljca_gpio_dev *ljca_gpio, u8 gpio_id,
78			    u8 config)
79{
80	struct ljca_gpio_packet *packet =
81				(struct ljca_gpio_packet *)ljca_gpio->obuf;
82	int ret;
83
84	mutex_lock(&ljca_gpio->trans_lock);
85	packet->item[0].index = gpio_id;
86	packet->item[0].value = config | ljca_gpio->connect_mode[gpio_id];
87	packet->num = 1;
88
89	ret = ljca_transfer(ljca_gpio->ljca, LJCA_GPIO_CONFIG, (u8 *)packet,
90			    struct_size(packet, item, packet->num), NULL, 0);
91	mutex_unlock(&ljca_gpio->trans_lock);
92
93	return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
94}
95
96static int ljca_gpio_read(struct ljca_gpio_dev *ljca_gpio, u8 gpio_id)
97{
98	struct ljca_gpio_packet *ack_packet =
99				(struct ljca_gpio_packet *)ljca_gpio->ibuf;
100	struct ljca_gpio_packet *packet =
101				(struct ljca_gpio_packet *)ljca_gpio->obuf;
102	int ret;
103
104	mutex_lock(&ljca_gpio->trans_lock);
105	packet->num = 1;
106	packet->item[0].index = gpio_id;
107	ret = ljca_transfer(ljca_gpio->ljca, LJCA_GPIO_READ, (u8 *)packet,
108			    struct_size(packet, item, packet->num),
109			    ljca_gpio->ibuf, LJCA_GPIO_BUF_SIZE);
110
111	if (ret <= 0 || ack_packet->num != packet->num) {
112		dev_err(&ljca_gpio->ljca->auxdev.dev,
113			"read package error, gpio_id: %u num: %u ret: %d\n",
114			gpio_id, ack_packet->num, ret);
115		ret = ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;
116	}
117	mutex_unlock(&ljca_gpio->trans_lock);
118
119	return ret < 0 ? ret : ack_packet->item[0].value > 0;
120}
121
122static int ljca_gpio_write(struct ljca_gpio_dev *ljca_gpio, u8 gpio_id, int value)
123{
124	struct ljca_gpio_packet *packet =
125			(struct ljca_gpio_packet *)ljca_gpio->obuf;
126	int ret;
127
128	mutex_lock(&ljca_gpio->trans_lock);
129	packet->num = 1;
130	packet->item[0].index = gpio_id;
131	packet->item[0].value = value & 1;
132
133	ret = ljca_transfer(ljca_gpio->ljca, LJCA_GPIO_WRITE, (u8 *)packet,
134			    struct_size(packet, item, packet->num), NULL, 0);
135	mutex_unlock(&ljca_gpio->trans_lock);
136
137	return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
138}
139
140static int ljca_gpio_get_value(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset)
141{
142	struct ljca_gpio_dev *ljca_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
143
144	return ljca_gpio_read(ljca_gpio, offset);
145}
146
147static void ljca_gpio_set_value(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset,
148				int val)
149{
150	struct ljca_gpio_dev *ljca_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
151	int ret;
152
153	ret = ljca_gpio_write(ljca_gpio, offset, val);
154	if (ret)
155		dev_err(chip->parent,
156			"set value failed offset: %u val: %d ret: %d\n",
157			offset, val, ret);
158}
159
160static int ljca_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset)
161{
162	struct ljca_gpio_dev *ljca_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
163	u8 config = LJCA_GPIO_CONF_INPUT | LJCA_GPIO_CONF_CLR;
164	int ret;
165
166	ret = ljca_gpio_config(ljca_gpio, offset, config);
167	if (ret)
168		return ret;
169
170	clear_bit(offset, ljca_gpio->output_enabled);
171
172	return 0;
173}
174
175static int ljca_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip,
176				      unsigned int offset, int val)
177{
178	struct ljca_gpio_dev *ljca_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
179	u8 config = LJCA_GPIO_CONF_OUTPUT | LJCA_GPIO_CONF_CLR;
180	int ret;
181
182	ret = ljca_gpio_config(ljca_gpio, offset, config);
183	if (ret)
184		return ret;
185
186	ljca_gpio_set_value(chip, offset, val);
187	set_bit(offset, ljca_gpio->output_enabled);
188
189	return 0;
190}
191
192static int ljca_gpio_get_direction(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset)
193{
194	struct ljca_gpio_dev *ljca_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
195
196	if (test_bit(offset, ljca_gpio->output_enabled))
197		return GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_OUT;
198
199	return GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_IN;
200}
201
202static int ljca_gpio_set_config(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset,
203				unsigned long config)
204{
205	struct ljca_gpio_dev *ljca_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
206
207	ljca_gpio->connect_mode[offset] = 0;
208	switch (pinconf_to_config_param(config)) {
209	case PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_UP:
210		ljca_gpio->connect_mode[offset] |= LJCA_GPIO_CONF_PULLUP;
211		break;
212	case PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_DOWN:
213		ljca_gpio->connect_mode[offset] |= LJCA_GPIO_CONF_PULLDOWN;
214		break;
215	case PIN_CONFIG_DRIVE_PUSH_PULL:
216	case PIN_CONFIG_PERSIST_STATE:
217		break;
218	default:
219		return -ENOTSUPP;
220	}
221
222	return 0;
223}
224
225static int ljca_gpio_init_valid_mask(struct gpio_chip *chip,
226				     unsigned long *valid_mask,
227				     unsigned int ngpios)
228{
229	struct ljca_gpio_dev *ljca_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
230
231	WARN_ON_ONCE(ngpios != ljca_gpio->gpio_info->num);
232	bitmap_copy(valid_mask, ljca_gpio->gpio_info->valid_pin_map, ngpios);
233
234	return 0;
235}
236
237static void ljca_gpio_irq_init_valid_mask(struct gpio_chip *chip,
238					  unsigned long *valid_mask,
239					  unsigned int ngpios)
240{
241	ljca_gpio_init_valid_mask(chip, valid_mask, ngpios);
242}
243
244static int ljca_enable_irq(struct ljca_gpio_dev *ljca_gpio, int gpio_id,
245			   bool enable)
246{
247	struct ljca_gpio_packet *packet =
248			(struct ljca_gpio_packet *)ljca_gpio->obuf;
249	int ret;
250
251	mutex_lock(&ljca_gpio->trans_lock);
252	packet->num = 1;
253	packet->item[0].index = gpio_id;
254	packet->item[0].value = 0;
255
256	ret = ljca_transfer(ljca_gpio->ljca,
257			    enable ? LJCA_GPIO_INT_UNMASK : LJCA_GPIO_INT_MASK,
258			    (u8 *)packet, struct_size(packet, item, packet->num),
259			    NULL, 0);
260	mutex_unlock(&ljca_gpio->trans_lock);
261
262	return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
263}
264
265static void ljca_gpio_async(struct work_struct *work)
266{
267	struct ljca_gpio_dev *ljca_gpio =
268			container_of(work, struct ljca_gpio_dev, work);
269	int gpio_id, unmasked;
270
271	for_each_set_bit(gpio_id, ljca_gpio->reenable_irqs, ljca_gpio->gc.ngpio) {
272		clear_bit(gpio_id, ljca_gpio->reenable_irqs);
273		unmasked = test_bit(gpio_id, ljca_gpio->unmasked_irqs);
274		if (unmasked)
275			ljca_enable_irq(ljca_gpio, gpio_id, true);
276	}
277}
278
279static void ljca_gpio_event_cb(void *context, u8 cmd, const void *evt_data,
280			       int len)
281{
282	const struct ljca_gpio_packet *packet = evt_data;
283	struct ljca_gpio_dev *ljca_gpio = context;
284	int i, irq;
285
286	if (cmd != LJCA_GPIO_INT_EVENT)
287		return;
288
289	for (i = 0; i < packet->num; i++) {
290		irq = irq_find_mapping(ljca_gpio->gc.irq.domain,
291				       packet->item[i].index);
292		if (!irq) {
293			dev_err(ljca_gpio->gc.parent,
294				"gpio_id %u does not mapped to IRQ yet\n",
295				packet->item[i].index);
296			return;
297		}
298
299		generic_handle_domain_irq(ljca_gpio->gc.irq.domain, irq);
300		set_bit(packet->item[i].index, ljca_gpio->reenable_irqs);
301	}
302
303	schedule_work(&ljca_gpio->work);
304}
305
306static void ljca_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *irqd)
307{
308	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(irqd);
309	struct ljca_gpio_dev *ljca_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
310	int gpio_id = irqd_to_hwirq(irqd);
311
312	gpiochip_enable_irq(gc, gpio_id);
313	set_bit(gpio_id, ljca_gpio->unmasked_irqs);
314}
315
316static void ljca_irq_mask(struct irq_data *irqd)
317{
318	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(irqd);
319	struct ljca_gpio_dev *ljca_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
320	int gpio_id = irqd_to_hwirq(irqd);
321
322	clear_bit(gpio_id, ljca_gpio->unmasked_irqs);
323	gpiochip_disable_irq(gc, gpio_id);
324}
325
326static int ljca_irq_set_type(struct irq_data *irqd, unsigned int type)
327{
328	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(irqd);
329	struct ljca_gpio_dev *ljca_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
330	int gpio_id = irqd_to_hwirq(irqd);
331
332	ljca_gpio->connect_mode[gpio_id] = LJCA_GPIO_CONF_INTERRUPT;
333	switch (type) {
334	case IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH:
335		ljca_gpio->connect_mode[gpio_id] |=
336			(LJCA_GPIO_CONF_LEVEL | LJCA_GPIO_CONF_PULLUP);
337		break;
338	case IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW:
339		ljca_gpio->connect_mode[gpio_id] |=
340			(LJCA_GPIO_CONF_LEVEL | LJCA_GPIO_CONF_PULLDOWN);
341		break;
342	case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH:
343		break;
344	case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING:
345		ljca_gpio->connect_mode[gpio_id] |=
346			(LJCA_GPIO_CONF_EDGE | LJCA_GPIO_CONF_PULLUP);
347		break;
348	case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING:
349		ljca_gpio->connect_mode[gpio_id] |=
350			(LJCA_GPIO_CONF_EDGE | LJCA_GPIO_CONF_PULLDOWN);
351		break;
352	default:
353		return -EINVAL;
354	}
355
356	return 0;
357}
358
359static void ljca_irq_bus_lock(struct irq_data *irqd)
360{
361	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(irqd);
362	struct ljca_gpio_dev *ljca_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
363
364	mutex_lock(&ljca_gpio->irq_lock);
365}
366
367static void ljca_irq_bus_unlock(struct irq_data *irqd)
368{
369	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(irqd);
370	struct ljca_gpio_dev *ljca_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
371	int gpio_id = irqd_to_hwirq(irqd);
372	int enabled, unmasked;
373
374	enabled = test_bit(gpio_id, ljca_gpio->enabled_irqs);
375	unmasked = test_bit(gpio_id, ljca_gpio->unmasked_irqs);
376
377	if (enabled != unmasked) {
378		if (unmasked) {
379			ljca_gpio_config(ljca_gpio, gpio_id, 0);
380			ljca_enable_irq(ljca_gpio, gpio_id, true);
381			set_bit(gpio_id, ljca_gpio->enabled_irqs);
382		} else {
383			ljca_enable_irq(ljca_gpio, gpio_id, false);
384			clear_bit(gpio_id, ljca_gpio->enabled_irqs);
385		}
386	}
387
388	mutex_unlock(&ljca_gpio->irq_lock);
389}
390
391static const struct irq_chip ljca_gpio_irqchip = {
392	.name = "ljca-irq",
393	.irq_mask = ljca_irq_mask,
394	.irq_unmask = ljca_irq_unmask,
395	.irq_set_type = ljca_irq_set_type,
396	.irq_bus_lock = ljca_irq_bus_lock,
397	.irq_bus_sync_unlock = ljca_irq_bus_unlock,
398	.flags = IRQCHIP_IMMUTABLE,
399	GPIOCHIP_IRQ_RESOURCE_HELPERS,
400};
401
402static int ljca_gpio_probe(struct auxiliary_device *auxdev,
403			   const struct auxiliary_device_id *aux_dev_id)
404{
405	struct ljca_client *ljca = auxiliary_dev_to_ljca_client(auxdev);
406	struct ljca_gpio_dev *ljca_gpio;
407	struct gpio_irq_chip *girq;
408	int ret;
409
410	ljca_gpio = devm_kzalloc(&auxdev->dev, sizeof(*ljca_gpio), GFP_KERNEL);
411	if (!ljca_gpio)
412		return -ENOMEM;
413
414	ljca_gpio->ljca = ljca;
415	ljca_gpio->gpio_info = dev_get_platdata(&auxdev->dev);
416	ljca_gpio->connect_mode = devm_kcalloc(&auxdev->dev,
417					       ljca_gpio->gpio_info->num,
418					       sizeof(*ljca_gpio->connect_mode),
419					       GFP_KERNEL);
420	if (!ljca_gpio->connect_mode)
421		return -ENOMEM;
422
423	mutex_init(&ljca_gpio->irq_lock);
424	mutex_init(&ljca_gpio->trans_lock);
425	ljca_gpio->gc.direction_input = ljca_gpio_direction_input;
426	ljca_gpio->gc.direction_output = ljca_gpio_direction_output;
427	ljca_gpio->gc.get_direction = ljca_gpio_get_direction;
428	ljca_gpio->gc.get = ljca_gpio_get_value;
429	ljca_gpio->gc.set = ljca_gpio_set_value;
430	ljca_gpio->gc.set_config = ljca_gpio_set_config;
431	ljca_gpio->gc.init_valid_mask = ljca_gpio_init_valid_mask;
432	ljca_gpio->gc.can_sleep = true;
433	ljca_gpio->gc.parent = &auxdev->dev;
434
435	ljca_gpio->gc.base = -1;
436	ljca_gpio->gc.ngpio = ljca_gpio->gpio_info->num;
437	ljca_gpio->gc.label = ACPI_COMPANION(&auxdev->dev) ?
438			      acpi_dev_name(ACPI_COMPANION(&auxdev->dev)) :
439			      dev_name(&auxdev->dev);
440	ljca_gpio->gc.owner = THIS_MODULE;
441
442	auxiliary_set_drvdata(auxdev, ljca_gpio);
443	ljca_register_event_cb(ljca, ljca_gpio_event_cb, ljca_gpio);
444
445	girq = &ljca_gpio->gc.irq;
446	gpio_irq_chip_set_chip(girq, &ljca_gpio_irqchip);
447	girq->parent_handler = NULL;
448	girq->num_parents = 0;
449	girq->parents = NULL;
450	girq->default_type = IRQ_TYPE_NONE;
451	girq->handler = handle_simple_irq;
452	girq->init_valid_mask = ljca_gpio_irq_init_valid_mask;
453
454	INIT_WORK(&ljca_gpio->work, ljca_gpio_async);
455	ret = gpiochip_add_data(&ljca_gpio->gc, ljca_gpio);
456	if (ret) {
457		ljca_unregister_event_cb(ljca);
458		mutex_destroy(&ljca_gpio->irq_lock);
459		mutex_destroy(&ljca_gpio->trans_lock);
460	}
461
462	return ret;
463}
464
465static void ljca_gpio_remove(struct auxiliary_device *auxdev)
466{
467	struct ljca_gpio_dev *ljca_gpio = auxiliary_get_drvdata(auxdev);
468
469	gpiochip_remove(&ljca_gpio->gc);
470	ljca_unregister_event_cb(ljca_gpio->ljca);
471	cancel_work_sync(&ljca_gpio->work);
472	mutex_destroy(&ljca_gpio->irq_lock);
473	mutex_destroy(&ljca_gpio->trans_lock);
474}
475
476static const struct auxiliary_device_id ljca_gpio_id_table[] = {
477	{ "usb_ljca.ljca-gpio", 0 },
478	{ /* sentinel */ },
479};
480MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(auxiliary, ljca_gpio_id_table);
481
482static struct auxiliary_driver ljca_gpio_driver = {
483	.probe = ljca_gpio_probe,
484	.remove = ljca_gpio_remove,
485	.id_table = ljca_gpio_id_table,
486};
487module_auxiliary_driver(ljca_gpio_driver);
488
489MODULE_AUTHOR("Wentong Wu <wentong.wu@intel.com>");
490MODULE_AUTHOR("Zhifeng Wang <zhifeng.wang@intel.com>");
491MODULE_AUTHOR("Lixu Zhang <lixu.zhang@intel.com>");
492MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel La Jolla Cove Adapter USB-GPIO driver");
493MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
494MODULE_IMPORT_NS(LJCA);
495