1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * mokvar-table.c
4 *
5 * Copyright (c) 2020 Red Hat
6 * Author: Lenny Szubowicz <lszubowi@redhat.com>
7 *
8 * This module contains the kernel support for the Linux EFI Machine
9 * Owner Key (MOK) variable configuration table, which is identified by
10 * the LINUX_EFI_MOK_VARIABLE_TABLE_GUID.
11 *
12 * This EFI configuration table provides a more robust alternative to
13 * EFI volatile variables by which an EFI boot loader can pass the
14 * contents of the Machine Owner Key (MOK) certificate stores to the
15 * kernel during boot. If both the EFI MOK config table and corresponding
16 * EFI MOK variables are present, the table should be considered as
17 * more authoritative.
18 *
19 * This module includes code that validates and maps the EFI MOK table,
20 * if it's presence was detected very early in boot.
21 *
22 * Kernel interface routines are provided to walk through all the
23 * entries in the MOK config table or to search for a specific named
24 * entry.
25 *
26 * The contents of the individual named MOK config table entries are
27 * made available to user space via read-only sysfs binary files under:
28 *
29 * /sys/firmware/efi/mok-variables/
30 *
31 */
32#define pr_fmt(fmt) "mokvar: " fmt
33
34#include <linux/capability.h>
35#include <linux/efi.h>
36#include <linux/init.h>
37#include <linux/io.h>
38#include <linux/kernel.h>
39#include <linux/kobject.h>
40#include <linux/list.h>
41#include <linux/slab.h>
42
43#include <asm/early_ioremap.h>
44
45/*
46 * The LINUX_EFI_MOK_VARIABLE_TABLE_GUID config table is a packed
47 * sequence of struct efi_mokvar_table_entry, one for each named
48 * MOK variable. The sequence is terminated by an entry with a
49 * completely NULL name and 0 data size.
50 *
51 * efi_mokvar_table_size is set to the computed size of the
52 * MOK config table by efi_mokvar_table_init(). This will be
53 * non-zero if and only if the table if present and has been
54 * validated by efi_mokvar_table_init().
55 */
56static size_t efi_mokvar_table_size;
57
58/*
59 * efi_mokvar_table_va is the kernel virtual address at which the
60 * EFI MOK config table has been mapped by efi_mokvar_sysfs_init().
61 */
62static struct efi_mokvar_table_entry *efi_mokvar_table_va;
63
64/*
65 * Each /sys/firmware/efi/mok-variables/ sysfs file is represented by
66 * an instance of struct efi_mokvar_sysfs_attr on efi_mokvar_sysfs_list.
67 * bin_attr.private points to the associated EFI MOK config table entry.
68 *
69 * This list is created during boot and then remains unchanged.
70 * So no synchronization is currently required to walk the list.
71 */
72struct efi_mokvar_sysfs_attr {
73	struct bin_attribute bin_attr;
74	struct list_head node;
75};
76
77static LIST_HEAD(efi_mokvar_sysfs_list);
78static struct kobject *mokvar_kobj;
79
80/*
81 * efi_mokvar_table_init() - Early boot validation of EFI MOK config table
82 *
83 * If present, validate and compute the size of the EFI MOK variable
84 * configuration table. This table may be provided by an EFI boot loader
85 * as an alternative to ordinary EFI variables, due to platform-dependent
86 * limitations. The memory occupied by this table is marked as reserved.
87 *
88 * This routine must be called before efi_free_boot_services() in order
89 * to guarantee that it can mark the table as reserved.
90 *
91 * Implicit inputs:
92 * efi.mokvar_table:	Physical address of EFI MOK variable config table
93 *			or special value that indicates no such table.
94 *
95 * Implicit outputs:
96 * efi_mokvar_table_size: Computed size of EFI MOK variable config table.
97 *			The table is considered present and valid if this
98 *			is non-zero.
99 */
100void __init efi_mokvar_table_init(void)
101{
102	efi_memory_desc_t md;
103	void *va = NULL;
104	unsigned long cur_offset = 0;
105	unsigned long offset_limit;
106	unsigned long map_size = 0;
107	unsigned long map_size_needed = 0;
108	unsigned long size;
109	struct efi_mokvar_table_entry *mokvar_entry;
110	int err;
111
112	if (!efi_enabled(EFI_MEMMAP))
113		return;
114
115	if (efi.mokvar_table == EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR)
116		return;
117	/*
118	 * The EFI MOK config table must fit within a single EFI memory
119	 * descriptor range.
120	 */
121	err = efi_mem_desc_lookup(efi.mokvar_table, &md);
122	if (err) {
123		pr_warn("EFI MOKvar config table is not within the EFI memory map\n");
124		return;
125	}
126
127	offset_limit = efi_mem_desc_end(&md) - efi.mokvar_table;
128
129	/*
130	 * Validate the MOK config table. Since there is no table header
131	 * from which we could get the total size of the MOK config table,
132	 * we compute the total size as we validate each variably sized
133	 * entry, remapping as necessary.
134	 */
135	err = -EINVAL;
136	while (cur_offset + sizeof(*mokvar_entry) <= offset_limit) {
137		mokvar_entry = va + cur_offset;
138		map_size_needed = cur_offset + sizeof(*mokvar_entry);
139		if (map_size_needed > map_size) {
140			if (va)
141				early_memunmap(va, map_size);
142			/*
143			 * Map a little more than the fixed size entry
144			 * header, anticipating some data. It's safe to
145			 * do so as long as we stay within current memory
146			 * descriptor.
147			 */
148			map_size = min(map_size_needed + 2*EFI_PAGE_SIZE,
149				       offset_limit);
150			va = early_memremap(efi.mokvar_table, map_size);
151			if (!va) {
152				pr_err("Failed to map EFI MOKvar config table pa=0x%lx, size=%lu.\n",
153				       efi.mokvar_table, map_size);
154				return;
155			}
156			mokvar_entry = va + cur_offset;
157		}
158
159		/* Check for last sentinel entry */
160		if (mokvar_entry->name[0] == '\0') {
161			if (mokvar_entry->data_size != 0)
162				break;
163			err = 0;
164			break;
165		}
166
167		/* Sanity check that the name is null terminated */
168		size = strnlen(mokvar_entry->name,
169			       sizeof(mokvar_entry->name));
170		if (size >= sizeof(mokvar_entry->name))
171			break;
172
173		/* Advance to the next entry */
174		cur_offset = map_size_needed + mokvar_entry->data_size;
175	}
176
177	if (va)
178		early_memunmap(va, map_size);
179	if (err) {
180		pr_err("EFI MOKvar config table is not valid\n");
181		return;
182	}
183
184	if (md.type == EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_DATA)
185		efi_mem_reserve(efi.mokvar_table, map_size_needed);
186
187	efi_mokvar_table_size = map_size_needed;
188}
189
190/*
191 * efi_mokvar_entry_next() - Get next entry in the EFI MOK config table
192 *
193 * mokvar_entry:	Pointer to current EFI MOK config table entry
194 *			or null. Null indicates get first entry.
195 *			Passed by reference. This is updated to the
196 *			same value as the return value.
197 *
198 * Returns:		Pointer to next EFI MOK config table entry
199 *			or null, if there are no more entries.
200 *			Same value is returned in the mokvar_entry
201 *			parameter.
202 *
203 * This routine depends on the EFI MOK config table being entirely
204 * mapped with it's starting virtual address in efi_mokvar_table_va.
205 */
206struct efi_mokvar_table_entry *efi_mokvar_entry_next(
207			struct efi_mokvar_table_entry **mokvar_entry)
208{
209	struct efi_mokvar_table_entry *mokvar_cur;
210	struct efi_mokvar_table_entry *mokvar_next;
211	size_t size_cur;
212
213	mokvar_cur = *mokvar_entry;
214	*mokvar_entry = NULL;
215
216	if (efi_mokvar_table_va == NULL)
217		return NULL;
218
219	if (mokvar_cur == NULL) {
220		mokvar_next = efi_mokvar_table_va;
221	} else {
222		if (mokvar_cur->name[0] == '\0')
223			return NULL;
224		size_cur = sizeof(*mokvar_cur) + mokvar_cur->data_size;
225		mokvar_next = (void *)mokvar_cur + size_cur;
226	}
227
228	if (mokvar_next->name[0] == '\0')
229		return NULL;
230
231	*mokvar_entry = mokvar_next;
232	return mokvar_next;
233}
234
235/*
236 * efi_mokvar_entry_find() - Find EFI MOK config entry by name
237 *
238 * name:	Name of the entry to look for.
239 *
240 * Returns:	Pointer to EFI MOK config table entry if found;
241 *		null otherwise.
242 *
243 * This routine depends on the EFI MOK config table being entirely
244 * mapped with it's starting virtual address in efi_mokvar_table_va.
245 */
246struct efi_mokvar_table_entry *efi_mokvar_entry_find(const char *name)
247{
248	struct efi_mokvar_table_entry *mokvar_entry = NULL;
249
250	while (efi_mokvar_entry_next(&mokvar_entry)) {
251		if (!strncmp(name, mokvar_entry->name,
252			     sizeof(mokvar_entry->name)))
253			return mokvar_entry;
254	}
255	return NULL;
256}
257
258/*
259 * efi_mokvar_sysfs_read() - sysfs binary file read routine
260 *
261 * Returns:	Count of bytes read.
262 *
263 * Copy EFI MOK config table entry data for this mokvar sysfs binary file
264 * to the supplied buffer, starting at the specified offset into mokvar table
265 * entry data, for the specified count bytes. The copy is limited by the
266 * amount of data in this mokvar config table entry.
267 */
268static ssize_t efi_mokvar_sysfs_read(struct file *file, struct kobject *kobj,
269				 struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
270				 loff_t off, size_t count)
271{
272	struct efi_mokvar_table_entry *mokvar_entry = bin_attr->private;
273
274	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
275		return 0;
276
277	if (off >= mokvar_entry->data_size)
278		return 0;
279	if (count >  mokvar_entry->data_size - off)
280		count = mokvar_entry->data_size - off;
281
282	memcpy(buf, mokvar_entry->data + off, count);
283	return count;
284}
285
286/*
287 * efi_mokvar_sysfs_init() - Map EFI MOK config table and create sysfs
288 *
289 * Map the EFI MOK variable config table for run-time use by the kernel
290 * and create the sysfs entries in /sys/firmware/efi/mok-variables/
291 *
292 * This routine just returns if a valid EFI MOK variable config table
293 * was not found earlier during boot.
294 *
295 * This routine must be called during a "middle" initcall phase, i.e.
296 * after efi_mokvar_table_init() but before UEFI certs are loaded
297 * during late init.
298 *
299 * Implicit inputs:
300 * efi.mokvar_table:	Physical address of EFI MOK variable config table
301 *			or special value that indicates no such table.
302 *
303 * efi_mokvar_table_size: Computed size of EFI MOK variable config table.
304 *			The table is considered present and valid if this
305 *			is non-zero.
306 *
307 * Implicit outputs:
308 * efi_mokvar_table_va:	Start virtual address of the EFI MOK config table.
309 */
310static int __init efi_mokvar_sysfs_init(void)
311{
312	void *config_va;
313	struct efi_mokvar_table_entry *mokvar_entry = NULL;
314	struct efi_mokvar_sysfs_attr *mokvar_sysfs = NULL;
315	int err = 0;
316
317	if (efi_mokvar_table_size == 0)
318		return -ENOENT;
319
320	config_va = memremap(efi.mokvar_table, efi_mokvar_table_size,
321			     MEMREMAP_WB);
322	if (!config_va) {
323		pr_err("Failed to map EFI MOKvar config table\n");
324		return -ENOMEM;
325	}
326	efi_mokvar_table_va = config_va;
327
328	mokvar_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("mok-variables", efi_kobj);
329	if (!mokvar_kobj) {
330		pr_err("Failed to create EFI mok-variables sysfs entry\n");
331		return -ENOMEM;
332	}
333
334	while (efi_mokvar_entry_next(&mokvar_entry)) {
335		mokvar_sysfs = kzalloc(sizeof(*mokvar_sysfs), GFP_KERNEL);
336		if (!mokvar_sysfs) {
337			err = -ENOMEM;
338			break;
339		}
340
341		sysfs_bin_attr_init(&mokvar_sysfs->bin_attr);
342		mokvar_sysfs->bin_attr.private = mokvar_entry;
343		mokvar_sysfs->bin_attr.attr.name = mokvar_entry->name;
344		mokvar_sysfs->bin_attr.attr.mode = 0400;
345		mokvar_sysfs->bin_attr.size = mokvar_entry->data_size;
346		mokvar_sysfs->bin_attr.read = efi_mokvar_sysfs_read;
347
348		err = sysfs_create_bin_file(mokvar_kobj,
349					   &mokvar_sysfs->bin_attr);
350		if (err)
351			break;
352
353		list_add_tail(&mokvar_sysfs->node, &efi_mokvar_sysfs_list);
354	}
355
356	if (err) {
357		pr_err("Failed to create some EFI mok-variables sysfs entries\n");
358		kfree(mokvar_sysfs);
359	}
360	return err;
361}
362fs_initcall(efi_mokvar_sysfs_init);
363