1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2/*
3 * comedi/drivers/dt9812.c
4 *   COMEDI driver for DataTranslation DT9812 USB module
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 2005 Anders Blomdell <anders.blomdell@control.lth.se>
7 *
8 * COMEDI - Linux Control and Measurement Device Interface
9 */
10
11/*
12 * Driver: dt9812
13 * Description: Data Translation DT9812 USB module
14 * Devices: [Data Translation] DT9812 (dt9812)
15 * Author: anders.blomdell@control.lth.se (Anders Blomdell)
16 * Status: in development
17 * Updated: Sun Nov 20 20:18:34 EST 2005
18 *
19 * This driver works, but bulk transfers not implemented. Might be a
20 * starting point for someone else. I found out too late that USB has
21 * too high latencies (>1 ms) for my needs.
22 */
23
24/*
25 * Nota Bene:
26 *   1. All writes to command pipe has to be 32 bytes (ISP1181B SHRTP=0 ?)
27 *   2. The DDK source (as of sep 2005) is in error regarding the
28 *      input MUX bits (example code says P4, but firmware schematics
29 *      says P1).
30 */
31
32#include <linux/kernel.h>
33#include <linux/module.h>
34#include <linux/errno.h>
35#include <linux/slab.h>
36#include <linux/uaccess.h>
37#include <linux/comedi/comedi_usb.h>
38
39#define DT9812_DIAGS_BOARD_INFO_ADDR	0xFBFF
40#define DT9812_MAX_WRITE_CMD_PIPE_SIZE	32
41#define DT9812_MAX_READ_CMD_PIPE_SIZE	32
42
43/* usb_bulk_msg() timeout in milliseconds */
44#define DT9812_USB_TIMEOUT		1000
45
46/*
47 * See Silican Laboratories C8051F020/1/2/3 manual
48 */
49#define F020_SFR_P4			0x84
50#define F020_SFR_P1			0x90
51#define F020_SFR_P2			0xa0
52#define F020_SFR_P3			0xb0
53#define F020_SFR_AMX0CF			0xba
54#define F020_SFR_AMX0SL			0xbb
55#define F020_SFR_ADC0CF			0xbc
56#define F020_SFR_ADC0L			0xbe
57#define F020_SFR_ADC0H			0xbf
58#define F020_SFR_DAC0L			0xd2
59#define F020_SFR_DAC0H			0xd3
60#define F020_SFR_DAC0CN			0xd4
61#define F020_SFR_DAC1L			0xd5
62#define F020_SFR_DAC1H			0xd6
63#define F020_SFR_DAC1CN			0xd7
64#define F020_SFR_ADC0CN			0xe8
65
66#define F020_MASK_ADC0CF_AMP0GN0	0x01
67#define F020_MASK_ADC0CF_AMP0GN1	0x02
68#define F020_MASK_ADC0CF_AMP0GN2	0x04
69
70#define F020_MASK_ADC0CN_AD0EN		0x80
71#define F020_MASK_ADC0CN_AD0INT		0x20
72#define F020_MASK_ADC0CN_AD0BUSY	0x10
73
74#define F020_MASK_DACXCN_DACXEN		0x80
75
76enum {
77					/* A/D  D/A  DI  DO  CT */
78	DT9812_DEVID_DT9812_10,		/*  8    2   8   8   1  +/- 10V */
79	DT9812_DEVID_DT9812_2PT5,	/*  8    2   8   8   1  0-2.44V */
80};
81
82enum dt9812_gain {
83	DT9812_GAIN_0PT25 = 1,
84	DT9812_GAIN_0PT5 = 2,
85	DT9812_GAIN_1 = 4,
86	DT9812_GAIN_2 = 8,
87	DT9812_GAIN_4 = 16,
88	DT9812_GAIN_8 = 32,
89	DT9812_GAIN_16 = 64,
90};
91
92enum {
93	DT9812_LEAST_USB_FIRMWARE_CMD_CODE = 0,
94	/* Write Flash memory */
95	DT9812_W_FLASH_DATA = 0,
96	/* Read Flash memory misc config info */
97	DT9812_R_FLASH_DATA = 1,
98
99	/*
100	 * Register read/write commands for processor
101	 */
102
103	/* Read a single byte of USB memory */
104	DT9812_R_SINGLE_BYTE_REG = 2,
105	/* Write a single byte of USB memory */
106	DT9812_W_SINGLE_BYTE_REG = 3,
107	/* Multiple Reads of USB memory */
108	DT9812_R_MULTI_BYTE_REG = 4,
109	/* Multiple Writes of USB memory */
110	DT9812_W_MULTI_BYTE_REG = 5,
111	/* Read, (AND) with mask, OR value, then write (single) */
112	DT9812_RMW_SINGLE_BYTE_REG = 6,
113	/* Read, (AND) with mask, OR value, then write (multiple) */
114	DT9812_RMW_MULTI_BYTE_REG = 7,
115
116	/*
117	 * Register read/write commands for SMBus
118	 */
119
120	/* Read a single byte of SMBus */
121	DT9812_R_SINGLE_BYTE_SMBUS = 8,
122	/* Write a single byte of SMBus */
123	DT9812_W_SINGLE_BYTE_SMBUS = 9,
124	/* Multiple Reads of SMBus */
125	DT9812_R_MULTI_BYTE_SMBUS = 10,
126	/* Multiple Writes of SMBus */
127	DT9812_W_MULTI_BYTE_SMBUS = 11,
128
129	/*
130	 * Register read/write commands for a device
131	 */
132
133	/* Read a single byte of a device */
134	DT9812_R_SINGLE_BYTE_DEV = 12,
135	/* Write a single byte of a device */
136	DT9812_W_SINGLE_BYTE_DEV = 13,
137	/* Multiple Reads of a device */
138	DT9812_R_MULTI_BYTE_DEV = 14,
139	/* Multiple Writes of a device */
140	DT9812_W_MULTI_BYTE_DEV = 15,
141
142	/* Not sure if we'll need this */
143	DT9812_W_DAC_THRESHOLD = 16,
144
145	/* Set interrupt on change mask */
146	DT9812_W_INT_ON_CHANGE_MASK = 17,
147
148	/* Write (or Clear) the CGL for the ADC */
149	DT9812_W_CGL = 18,
150	/* Multiple Reads of USB memory */
151	DT9812_R_MULTI_BYTE_USBMEM = 19,
152	/* Multiple Writes to USB memory */
153	DT9812_W_MULTI_BYTE_USBMEM = 20,
154
155	/* Issue a start command to a given subsystem */
156	DT9812_START_SUBSYSTEM = 21,
157	/* Issue a stop command to a given subsystem */
158	DT9812_STOP_SUBSYSTEM = 22,
159
160	/* calibrate the board using CAL_POT_CMD */
161	DT9812_CALIBRATE_POT = 23,
162	/* set the DAC FIFO size */
163	DT9812_W_DAC_FIFO_SIZE = 24,
164	/* Write or Clear the CGL for the DAC */
165	DT9812_W_CGL_DAC = 25,
166	/* Read a single value from a subsystem */
167	DT9812_R_SINGLE_VALUE_CMD = 26,
168	/* Write a single value to a subsystem */
169	DT9812_W_SINGLE_VALUE_CMD = 27,
170	/* Valid DT9812_USB_FIRMWARE_CMD_CODE's will be less than this number */
171	DT9812_MAX_USB_FIRMWARE_CMD_CODE,
172};
173
174struct dt9812_flash_data {
175	__le16 numbytes;
176	__le16 address;
177};
178
179#define DT9812_MAX_NUM_MULTI_BYTE_RDS  \
180	((DT9812_MAX_WRITE_CMD_PIPE_SIZE - 4 - 1) / sizeof(u8))
181
182struct dt9812_read_multi {
183	u8 count;
184	u8 address[DT9812_MAX_NUM_MULTI_BYTE_RDS];
185};
186
187struct dt9812_write_byte {
188	u8 address;
189	u8 value;
190};
191
192#define DT9812_MAX_NUM_MULTI_BYTE_WRTS  \
193	((DT9812_MAX_WRITE_CMD_PIPE_SIZE - 4 - 1) / \
194	 sizeof(struct dt9812_write_byte))
195
196struct dt9812_write_multi {
197	u8 count;
198	struct dt9812_write_byte write[DT9812_MAX_NUM_MULTI_BYTE_WRTS];
199};
200
201struct dt9812_rmw_byte {
202	u8 address;
203	u8 and_mask;
204	u8 or_value;
205};
206
207#define DT9812_MAX_NUM_MULTI_BYTE_RMWS  \
208	((DT9812_MAX_WRITE_CMD_PIPE_SIZE - 4 - 1) / \
209	 sizeof(struct dt9812_rmw_byte))
210
211struct dt9812_rmw_multi {
212	u8 count;
213	struct dt9812_rmw_byte rmw[DT9812_MAX_NUM_MULTI_BYTE_RMWS];
214};
215
216struct dt9812_usb_cmd {
217	__le32 cmd;
218	union {
219		struct dt9812_flash_data flash_data_info;
220		struct dt9812_read_multi read_multi_info;
221		struct dt9812_write_multi write_multi_info;
222		struct dt9812_rmw_multi rmw_multi_info;
223	} u;
224};
225
226struct dt9812_private {
227	struct mutex mut;
228	struct {
229		__u8 addr;
230		size_t size;
231	} cmd_wr, cmd_rd;
232	u16 device;
233};
234
235static int dt9812_read_info(struct comedi_device *dev,
236			    int offset, void *buf, size_t buf_size)
237{
238	struct usb_device *usb = comedi_to_usb_dev(dev);
239	struct dt9812_private *devpriv = dev->private;
240	struct dt9812_usb_cmd *cmd;
241	size_t tbuf_size;
242	int count, ret;
243	void *tbuf;
244
245	tbuf_size = max(sizeof(*cmd), buf_size);
246
247	tbuf = kzalloc(tbuf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
248	if (!tbuf)
249		return -ENOMEM;
250
251	cmd = tbuf;
252
253	cmd->cmd = cpu_to_le32(DT9812_R_FLASH_DATA);
254	cmd->u.flash_data_info.address =
255	    cpu_to_le16(DT9812_DIAGS_BOARD_INFO_ADDR + offset);
256	cmd->u.flash_data_info.numbytes = cpu_to_le16(buf_size);
257
258	/* DT9812 only responds to 32 byte writes!! */
259	ret = usb_bulk_msg(usb, usb_sndbulkpipe(usb, devpriv->cmd_wr.addr),
260			   cmd, sizeof(*cmd), &count, DT9812_USB_TIMEOUT);
261	if (ret)
262		goto out;
263
264	ret = usb_bulk_msg(usb, usb_rcvbulkpipe(usb, devpriv->cmd_rd.addr),
265			   tbuf, buf_size, &count, DT9812_USB_TIMEOUT);
266	if (!ret) {
267		if (count == buf_size)
268			memcpy(buf, tbuf, buf_size);
269		else
270			ret = -EREMOTEIO;
271	}
272out:
273	kfree(tbuf);
274
275	return ret;
276}
277
278static int dt9812_read_multiple_registers(struct comedi_device *dev,
279					  int reg_count, u8 *address,
280					  u8 *value)
281{
282	struct usb_device *usb = comedi_to_usb_dev(dev);
283	struct dt9812_private *devpriv = dev->private;
284	struct dt9812_usb_cmd *cmd;
285	int i, count, ret;
286	size_t buf_size;
287	void *buf;
288
289	buf_size = max_t(size_t, sizeof(*cmd), reg_count);
290
291	buf = kzalloc(buf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
292	if (!buf)
293		return -ENOMEM;
294
295	cmd = buf;
296
297	cmd->cmd = cpu_to_le32(DT9812_R_MULTI_BYTE_REG);
298	cmd->u.read_multi_info.count = reg_count;
299	for (i = 0; i < reg_count; i++)
300		cmd->u.read_multi_info.address[i] = address[i];
301
302	/* DT9812 only responds to 32 byte writes!! */
303	ret = usb_bulk_msg(usb, usb_sndbulkpipe(usb, devpriv->cmd_wr.addr),
304			   cmd, sizeof(*cmd), &count, DT9812_USB_TIMEOUT);
305	if (ret)
306		goto out;
307
308	ret = usb_bulk_msg(usb, usb_rcvbulkpipe(usb, devpriv->cmd_rd.addr),
309			   buf, reg_count, &count, DT9812_USB_TIMEOUT);
310	if (!ret) {
311		if (count == reg_count)
312			memcpy(value, buf, reg_count);
313		else
314			ret = -EREMOTEIO;
315	}
316out:
317	kfree(buf);
318
319	return ret;
320}
321
322static int dt9812_write_multiple_registers(struct comedi_device *dev,
323					   int reg_count, u8 *address,
324					   u8 *value)
325{
326	struct usb_device *usb = comedi_to_usb_dev(dev);
327	struct dt9812_private *devpriv = dev->private;
328	struct dt9812_usb_cmd *cmd;
329	int i, count;
330	int ret;
331
332	cmd = kzalloc(sizeof(*cmd), GFP_KERNEL);
333	if (!cmd)
334		return -ENOMEM;
335
336	cmd->cmd = cpu_to_le32(DT9812_W_MULTI_BYTE_REG);
337	cmd->u.read_multi_info.count = reg_count;
338	for (i = 0; i < reg_count; i++) {
339		cmd->u.write_multi_info.write[i].address = address[i];
340		cmd->u.write_multi_info.write[i].value = value[i];
341	}
342
343	/* DT9812 only responds to 32 byte writes!! */
344	ret = usb_bulk_msg(usb, usb_sndbulkpipe(usb, devpriv->cmd_wr.addr),
345			   cmd, sizeof(*cmd), &count, DT9812_USB_TIMEOUT);
346	kfree(cmd);
347
348	return ret;
349}
350
351static int dt9812_rmw_multiple_registers(struct comedi_device *dev,
352					 int reg_count,
353					 struct dt9812_rmw_byte *rmw)
354{
355	struct usb_device *usb = comedi_to_usb_dev(dev);
356	struct dt9812_private *devpriv = dev->private;
357	struct dt9812_usb_cmd *cmd;
358	int i, count;
359	int ret;
360
361	cmd = kzalloc(sizeof(*cmd), GFP_KERNEL);
362	if (!cmd)
363		return -ENOMEM;
364
365	cmd->cmd = cpu_to_le32(DT9812_RMW_MULTI_BYTE_REG);
366	cmd->u.rmw_multi_info.count = reg_count;
367	for (i = 0; i < reg_count; i++)
368		cmd->u.rmw_multi_info.rmw[i] = rmw[i];
369
370	/* DT9812 only responds to 32 byte writes!! */
371	ret = usb_bulk_msg(usb, usb_sndbulkpipe(usb, devpriv->cmd_wr.addr),
372			   cmd, sizeof(*cmd), &count, DT9812_USB_TIMEOUT);
373	kfree(cmd);
374
375	return ret;
376}
377
378static int dt9812_digital_in(struct comedi_device *dev, u8 *bits)
379{
380	struct dt9812_private *devpriv = dev->private;
381	u8 reg[2] = { F020_SFR_P3, F020_SFR_P1 };
382	u8 value[2];
383	int ret;
384
385	mutex_lock(&devpriv->mut);
386	ret = dt9812_read_multiple_registers(dev, 2, reg, value);
387	if (ret == 0) {
388		/*
389		 * bits 0-6 in F020_SFR_P3 are bits 0-6 in the digital
390		 * input port bit 3 in F020_SFR_P1 is bit 7 in the
391		 * digital input port
392		 */
393		*bits = (value[0] & 0x7f) | ((value[1] & 0x08) << 4);
394	}
395	mutex_unlock(&devpriv->mut);
396
397	return ret;
398}
399
400static int dt9812_digital_out(struct comedi_device *dev, u8 bits)
401{
402	struct dt9812_private *devpriv = dev->private;
403	u8 reg[1] = { F020_SFR_P2 };
404	u8 value[1] = { bits };
405	int ret;
406
407	mutex_lock(&devpriv->mut);
408	ret = dt9812_write_multiple_registers(dev, 1, reg, value);
409	mutex_unlock(&devpriv->mut);
410
411	return ret;
412}
413
414static void dt9812_configure_mux(struct comedi_device *dev,
415				 struct dt9812_rmw_byte *rmw, int channel)
416{
417	struct dt9812_private *devpriv = dev->private;
418
419	if (devpriv->device == DT9812_DEVID_DT9812_10) {
420		/* In the DT9812/10V MUX is selected by P1.5-7 */
421		rmw->address = F020_SFR_P1;
422		rmw->and_mask = 0xe0;
423		rmw->or_value = channel << 5;
424	} else {
425		/* In the DT9812/2.5V, internal mux is selected by bits 0:2 */
426		rmw->address = F020_SFR_AMX0SL;
427		rmw->and_mask = 0xff;
428		rmw->or_value = channel & 0x07;
429	}
430}
431
432static void dt9812_configure_gain(struct comedi_device *dev,
433				  struct dt9812_rmw_byte *rmw,
434				  enum dt9812_gain gain)
435{
436	struct dt9812_private *devpriv = dev->private;
437
438	/* In the DT9812/10V, there is an external gain of 0.5 */
439	if (devpriv->device == DT9812_DEVID_DT9812_10)
440		gain <<= 1;
441
442	rmw->address = F020_SFR_ADC0CF;
443	rmw->and_mask = F020_MASK_ADC0CF_AMP0GN2 |
444			F020_MASK_ADC0CF_AMP0GN1 |
445			F020_MASK_ADC0CF_AMP0GN0;
446
447	switch (gain) {
448		/*
449		 * 000 -> Gain =  1
450		 * 001 -> Gain =  2
451		 * 010 -> Gain =  4
452		 * 011 -> Gain =  8
453		 * 10x -> Gain = 16
454		 * 11x -> Gain =  0.5
455		 */
456	case DT9812_GAIN_0PT5:
457		rmw->or_value = F020_MASK_ADC0CF_AMP0GN2 |
458				F020_MASK_ADC0CF_AMP0GN1;
459		break;
460	default:
461		/* this should never happen, just use a gain of 1 */
462	case DT9812_GAIN_1:
463		rmw->or_value = 0x00;
464		break;
465	case DT9812_GAIN_2:
466		rmw->or_value = F020_MASK_ADC0CF_AMP0GN0;
467		break;
468	case DT9812_GAIN_4:
469		rmw->or_value = F020_MASK_ADC0CF_AMP0GN1;
470		break;
471	case DT9812_GAIN_8:
472		rmw->or_value = F020_MASK_ADC0CF_AMP0GN1 |
473				F020_MASK_ADC0CF_AMP0GN0;
474		break;
475	case DT9812_GAIN_16:
476		rmw->or_value = F020_MASK_ADC0CF_AMP0GN2;
477		break;
478	}
479}
480
481static int dt9812_analog_in(struct comedi_device *dev,
482			    int channel, u16 *value, enum dt9812_gain gain)
483{
484	struct dt9812_private *devpriv = dev->private;
485	struct dt9812_rmw_byte rmw[3];
486	u8 reg[3] = {
487		F020_SFR_ADC0CN,
488		F020_SFR_ADC0H,
489		F020_SFR_ADC0L
490	};
491	u8 val[3];
492	int ret;
493
494	mutex_lock(&devpriv->mut);
495
496	/* 1 select the gain */
497	dt9812_configure_gain(dev, &rmw[0], gain);
498
499	/* 2 set the MUX to select the channel */
500	dt9812_configure_mux(dev, &rmw[1], channel);
501
502	/* 3 start conversion */
503	rmw[2].address = F020_SFR_ADC0CN;
504	rmw[2].and_mask = 0xff;
505	rmw[2].or_value = F020_MASK_ADC0CN_AD0EN | F020_MASK_ADC0CN_AD0BUSY;
506
507	ret = dt9812_rmw_multiple_registers(dev, 3, rmw);
508	if (ret)
509		goto exit;
510
511	/* read the status and ADC */
512	ret = dt9812_read_multiple_registers(dev, 3, reg, val);
513	if (ret)
514		goto exit;
515
516	/*
517	 * An ADC conversion takes 16 SAR clocks cycles, i.e. about 9us.
518	 * Therefore, between the instant that AD0BUSY was set via
519	 * dt9812_rmw_multiple_registers and the read of AD0BUSY via
520	 * dt9812_read_multiple_registers, the conversion should be complete
521	 * since these two operations require two USB transactions each taking
522	 * at least a millisecond to complete.  However, lets make sure that
523	 * conversion is finished.
524	 */
525	if ((val[0] & (F020_MASK_ADC0CN_AD0INT | F020_MASK_ADC0CN_AD0BUSY)) ==
526	    F020_MASK_ADC0CN_AD0INT) {
527		switch (devpriv->device) {
528		case DT9812_DEVID_DT9812_10:
529			/*
530			 * For DT9812-10V the personality module set the
531			 * encoding to 2's complement. Hence, convert it before
532			 * returning it
533			 */
534			*value = ((val[1] << 8) | val[2]) + 0x800;
535			break;
536		case DT9812_DEVID_DT9812_2PT5:
537			*value = (val[1] << 8) | val[2];
538			break;
539		}
540	}
541
542exit:
543	mutex_unlock(&devpriv->mut);
544
545	return ret;
546}
547
548static int dt9812_analog_out(struct comedi_device *dev, int channel, u16 value)
549{
550	struct dt9812_private *devpriv = dev->private;
551	struct dt9812_rmw_byte rmw[3];
552	int ret;
553
554	mutex_lock(&devpriv->mut);
555
556	switch (channel) {
557	case 0:
558		/* 1. Set DAC mode */
559		rmw[0].address = F020_SFR_DAC0CN;
560		rmw[0].and_mask = 0xff;
561		rmw[0].or_value = F020_MASK_DACXCN_DACXEN;
562
563		/* 2. load lsb of DAC value first */
564		rmw[1].address = F020_SFR_DAC0L;
565		rmw[1].and_mask = 0xff;
566		rmw[1].or_value = value & 0xff;
567
568		/* 3. load msb of DAC value next to latch the 12-bit value */
569		rmw[2].address = F020_SFR_DAC0H;
570		rmw[2].and_mask = 0xff;
571		rmw[2].or_value = (value >> 8) & 0xf;
572		break;
573
574	case 1:
575		/* 1. Set DAC mode */
576		rmw[0].address = F020_SFR_DAC1CN;
577		rmw[0].and_mask = 0xff;
578		rmw[0].or_value = F020_MASK_DACXCN_DACXEN;
579
580		/* 2. load lsb of DAC value first */
581		rmw[1].address = F020_SFR_DAC1L;
582		rmw[1].and_mask = 0xff;
583		rmw[1].or_value = value & 0xff;
584
585		/* 3. load msb of DAC value next to latch the 12-bit value */
586		rmw[2].address = F020_SFR_DAC1H;
587		rmw[2].and_mask = 0xff;
588		rmw[2].or_value = (value >> 8) & 0xf;
589		break;
590	}
591	ret = dt9812_rmw_multiple_registers(dev, 3, rmw);
592
593	mutex_unlock(&devpriv->mut);
594
595	return ret;
596}
597
598static int dt9812_di_insn_bits(struct comedi_device *dev,
599			       struct comedi_subdevice *s,
600			       struct comedi_insn *insn,
601			       unsigned int *data)
602{
603	u8 bits = 0;
604	int ret;
605
606	ret = dt9812_digital_in(dev, &bits);
607	if (ret)
608		return ret;
609
610	data[1] = bits;
611
612	return insn->n;
613}
614
615static int dt9812_do_insn_bits(struct comedi_device *dev,
616			       struct comedi_subdevice *s,
617			       struct comedi_insn *insn,
618			       unsigned int *data)
619{
620	if (comedi_dio_update_state(s, data))
621		dt9812_digital_out(dev, s->state);
622
623	data[1] = s->state;
624
625	return insn->n;
626}
627
628static int dt9812_ai_insn_read(struct comedi_device *dev,
629			       struct comedi_subdevice *s,
630			       struct comedi_insn *insn,
631			       unsigned int *data)
632{
633	unsigned int chan = CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec);
634	u16 val = 0;
635	int ret;
636	int i;
637
638	for (i = 0; i < insn->n; i++) {
639		ret = dt9812_analog_in(dev, chan, &val, DT9812_GAIN_1);
640		if (ret)
641			return ret;
642		data[i] = val;
643	}
644
645	return insn->n;
646}
647
648static int dt9812_ao_insn_read(struct comedi_device *dev,
649			       struct comedi_subdevice *s,
650			       struct comedi_insn *insn,
651			       unsigned int *data)
652{
653	struct dt9812_private *devpriv = dev->private;
654	int ret;
655
656	mutex_lock(&devpriv->mut);
657	ret = comedi_readback_insn_read(dev, s, insn, data);
658	mutex_unlock(&devpriv->mut);
659
660	return ret;
661}
662
663static int dt9812_ao_insn_write(struct comedi_device *dev,
664				struct comedi_subdevice *s,
665				struct comedi_insn *insn,
666				unsigned int *data)
667{
668	unsigned int chan = CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec);
669	int i;
670
671	for (i = 0; i < insn->n; i++) {
672		unsigned int val = data[i];
673		int ret;
674
675		ret = dt9812_analog_out(dev, chan, val);
676		if (ret)
677			return ret;
678
679		s->readback[chan] = val;
680	}
681
682	return insn->n;
683}
684
685static int dt9812_find_endpoints(struct comedi_device *dev)
686{
687	struct usb_interface *intf = comedi_to_usb_interface(dev);
688	struct usb_host_interface *host = intf->cur_altsetting;
689	struct dt9812_private *devpriv = dev->private;
690	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep;
691	int i;
692
693	if (host->desc.bNumEndpoints != 5) {
694		dev_err(dev->class_dev, "Wrong number of endpoints\n");
695		return -ENODEV;
696	}
697
698	for (i = 0; i < host->desc.bNumEndpoints; ++i) {
699		int dir = -1;
700
701		ep = &host->endpoint[i].desc;
702		switch (i) {
703		case 0:
704			/* unused message pipe */
705			dir = USB_DIR_IN;
706			break;
707		case 1:
708			dir = USB_DIR_OUT;
709			devpriv->cmd_wr.addr = ep->bEndpointAddress;
710			devpriv->cmd_wr.size = usb_endpoint_maxp(ep);
711			break;
712		case 2:
713			dir = USB_DIR_IN;
714			devpriv->cmd_rd.addr = ep->bEndpointAddress;
715			devpriv->cmd_rd.size = usb_endpoint_maxp(ep);
716			break;
717		case 3:
718			/* unused write stream */
719			dir = USB_DIR_OUT;
720			break;
721		case 4:
722			/* unused read stream */
723			dir = USB_DIR_IN;
724			break;
725		}
726		if ((ep->bEndpointAddress & USB_DIR_IN) != dir) {
727			dev_err(dev->class_dev,
728				"Endpoint has wrong direction\n");
729			return -ENODEV;
730		}
731	}
732	return 0;
733}
734
735static int dt9812_reset_device(struct comedi_device *dev)
736{
737	struct usb_device *usb = comedi_to_usb_dev(dev);
738	struct dt9812_private *devpriv = dev->private;
739	u32 serial;
740	u16 vendor;
741	u16 product;
742	u8 tmp8;
743	__le16 tmp16;
744	__le32 tmp32;
745	int ret;
746	int i;
747
748	ret = dt9812_read_info(dev, 0, &tmp8, sizeof(tmp8));
749	if (ret) {
750		/*
751		 * Seems like a configuration reset is necessary if driver is
752		 * reloaded while device is attached
753		 */
754		usb_reset_configuration(usb);
755		for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
756			ret = dt9812_read_info(dev, 1, &tmp8, sizeof(tmp8));
757			if (ret == 0)
758				break;
759		}
760		if (ret) {
761			dev_err(dev->class_dev,
762				"unable to reset configuration\n");
763			return ret;
764		}
765	}
766
767	ret = dt9812_read_info(dev, 1, &tmp16, sizeof(tmp16));
768	if (ret) {
769		dev_err(dev->class_dev, "failed to read vendor id\n");
770		return ret;
771	}
772	vendor = le16_to_cpu(tmp16);
773
774	ret = dt9812_read_info(dev, 3, &tmp16, sizeof(tmp16));
775	if (ret) {
776		dev_err(dev->class_dev, "failed to read product id\n");
777		return ret;
778	}
779	product = le16_to_cpu(tmp16);
780
781	ret = dt9812_read_info(dev, 5, &tmp16, sizeof(tmp16));
782	if (ret) {
783		dev_err(dev->class_dev, "failed to read device id\n");
784		return ret;
785	}
786	devpriv->device = le16_to_cpu(tmp16);
787
788	ret = dt9812_read_info(dev, 7, &tmp32, sizeof(tmp32));
789	if (ret) {
790		dev_err(dev->class_dev, "failed to read serial number\n");
791		return ret;
792	}
793	serial = le32_to_cpu(tmp32);
794
795	/* let the user know what node this device is now attached to */
796	dev_info(dev->class_dev, "USB DT9812 (%4.4x.%4.4x.%4.4x) #0x%8.8x\n",
797		 vendor, product, devpriv->device, serial);
798
799	if (devpriv->device != DT9812_DEVID_DT9812_10 &&
800	    devpriv->device != DT9812_DEVID_DT9812_2PT5) {
801		dev_err(dev->class_dev, "Unsupported device!\n");
802		return -EINVAL;
803	}
804
805	return 0;
806}
807
808static int dt9812_auto_attach(struct comedi_device *dev,
809			      unsigned long context)
810{
811	struct usb_interface *intf = comedi_to_usb_interface(dev);
812	struct dt9812_private *devpriv;
813	struct comedi_subdevice *s;
814	bool is_unipolar;
815	int ret;
816	int i;
817
818	devpriv = comedi_alloc_devpriv(dev, sizeof(*devpriv));
819	if (!devpriv)
820		return -ENOMEM;
821
822	mutex_init(&devpriv->mut);
823	usb_set_intfdata(intf, devpriv);
824
825	ret = dt9812_find_endpoints(dev);
826	if (ret)
827		return ret;
828
829	ret = dt9812_reset_device(dev);
830	if (ret)
831		return ret;
832
833	is_unipolar = (devpriv->device == DT9812_DEVID_DT9812_2PT5);
834
835	ret = comedi_alloc_subdevices(dev, 4);
836	if (ret)
837		return ret;
838
839	/* Digital Input subdevice */
840	s = &dev->subdevices[0];
841	s->type		= COMEDI_SUBD_DI;
842	s->subdev_flags	= SDF_READABLE;
843	s->n_chan	= 8;
844	s->maxdata	= 1;
845	s->range_table	= &range_digital;
846	s->insn_bits	= dt9812_di_insn_bits;
847
848	/* Digital Output subdevice */
849	s = &dev->subdevices[1];
850	s->type		= COMEDI_SUBD_DO;
851	s->subdev_flags	= SDF_WRITABLE;
852	s->n_chan	= 8;
853	s->maxdata	= 1;
854	s->range_table	= &range_digital;
855	s->insn_bits	= dt9812_do_insn_bits;
856
857	/* Analog Input subdevice */
858	s = &dev->subdevices[2];
859	s->type		= COMEDI_SUBD_AI;
860	s->subdev_flags	= SDF_READABLE | SDF_GROUND;
861	s->n_chan	= 8;
862	s->maxdata	= 0x0fff;
863	s->range_table	= is_unipolar ? &range_unipolar2_5 : &range_bipolar10;
864	s->insn_read	= dt9812_ai_insn_read;
865
866	/* Analog Output subdevice */
867	s = &dev->subdevices[3];
868	s->type		= COMEDI_SUBD_AO;
869	s->subdev_flags	= SDF_WRITABLE;
870	s->n_chan	= 2;
871	s->maxdata	= 0x0fff;
872	s->range_table	= is_unipolar ? &range_unipolar2_5 : &range_bipolar10;
873	s->insn_write	= dt9812_ao_insn_write;
874	s->insn_read	= dt9812_ao_insn_read;
875
876	ret = comedi_alloc_subdev_readback(s);
877	if (ret)
878		return ret;
879
880	for (i = 0; i < s->n_chan; i++)
881		s->readback[i] = is_unipolar ? 0x0000 : 0x0800;
882
883	return 0;
884}
885
886static void dt9812_detach(struct comedi_device *dev)
887{
888	struct usb_interface *intf = comedi_to_usb_interface(dev);
889	struct dt9812_private *devpriv = dev->private;
890
891	if (!devpriv)
892		return;
893
894	mutex_destroy(&devpriv->mut);
895	usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL);
896}
897
898static struct comedi_driver dt9812_driver = {
899	.driver_name	= "dt9812",
900	.module		= THIS_MODULE,
901	.auto_attach	= dt9812_auto_attach,
902	.detach		= dt9812_detach,
903};
904
905static int dt9812_usb_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
906			    const struct usb_device_id *id)
907{
908	return comedi_usb_auto_config(intf, &dt9812_driver, id->driver_info);
909}
910
911static const struct usb_device_id dt9812_usb_table[] = {
912	{ USB_DEVICE(0x0867, 0x9812) },
913	{ }
914};
915MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, dt9812_usb_table);
916
917static struct usb_driver dt9812_usb_driver = {
918	.name		= "dt9812",
919	.id_table	= dt9812_usb_table,
920	.probe		= dt9812_usb_probe,
921	.disconnect	= comedi_usb_auto_unconfig,
922};
923module_comedi_usb_driver(dt9812_driver, dt9812_usb_driver);
924
925MODULE_AUTHOR("Anders Blomdell <anders.blomdell@control.lth.se>");
926MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Comedi DT9812 driver");
927MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
928