1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * Generic parallel printer driver
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 1992 by Jim Weigand and Linus Torvalds
6 * Copyright (C) 1992,1993 by Michael K. Johnson
7 * - Thanks much to Gunter Windau for pointing out to me where the error
8 *   checking ought to be.
9 * Copyright (C) 1993 by Nigel Gamble (added interrupt code)
10 * Copyright (C) 1994 by Alan Cox (Modularised it)
11 * LPCAREFUL, LPABORT, LPGETSTATUS added by Chris Metcalf, metcalf@lcs.mit.edu
12 * Statistics and support for slow printers by Rob Janssen, rob@knoware.nl
13 * "lp=" command line parameters added by Grant Guenther, grant@torque.net
14 * lp_read (Status readback) support added by Carsten Gross,
15 *                                             carsten@sol.wohnheim.uni-ulm.de
16 * Support for parport by Philip Blundell <philb@gnu.org>
17 * Parport sharing hacking by Andrea Arcangeli
18 * Fixed kernel_(to/from)_user memory copy to check for errors
19 * 				by Riccardo Facchetti <fizban@tin.it>
20 * 22-JAN-1998  Added support for devfs  Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
21 * Redesigned interrupt handling for handle printers with buggy handshake
22 *				by Andrea Arcangeli, 11 May 1998
23 * Full efficient handling of printer with buggy irq handshake (now I have
24 * understood the meaning of the strange handshake). This is done sending new
25 * characters if the interrupt is just happened, even if the printer say to
26 * be still BUSY. This is needed at least with Epson Stylus Color. To enable
27 * the new TRUST_IRQ mode read the `LP OPTIMIZATION' section below...
28 * Fixed the irq on the rising edge of the strobe case.
29 * Obsoleted the CAREFUL flag since a printer that doesn' t work with
30 * CAREFUL will block a bit after in lp_check_status().
31 *				Andrea Arcangeli, 15 Oct 1998
32 * Obsoleted and removed all the lowlevel stuff implemented in the last
33 * month to use the IEEE1284 functions (that handle the _new_ compatibilty
34 * mode fine).
35 */
36
37/* This driver should, in theory, work with any parallel port that has an
38 * appropriate low-level driver; all I/O is done through the parport
39 * abstraction layer.
40 *
41 * If this driver is built into the kernel, you can configure it using the
42 * kernel command-line.  For example:
43 *
44 *	lp=parport1,none,parport2	(bind lp0 to parport1, disable lp1 and
45 *					 bind lp2 to parport2)
46 *
47 *	lp=auto				(assign lp devices to all ports that
48 *				         have printers attached, as determined
49 *					 by the IEEE-1284 autoprobe)
50 *
51 *	lp=reset			(reset the printer during
52 *					 initialisation)
53 *
54 *	lp=off				(disable the printer driver entirely)
55 *
56 * If the driver is loaded as a module, similar functionality is available
57 * using module parameters.  The equivalent of the above commands would be:
58 *
59 *	# insmod lp.o parport=1,none,2
60 *
61 *	# insmod lp.o parport=auto
62 *
63 *	# insmod lp.o reset=1
64 */
65
66/* COMPATIBILITY WITH OLD KERNELS
67 *
68 * Under Linux 2.0 and previous versions, lp devices were bound to ports at
69 * particular I/O addresses, as follows:
70 *
71 *	lp0		0x3bc
72 *	lp1		0x378
73 *	lp2		0x278
74 *
75 * The new driver, by default, binds lp devices to parport devices as it
76 * finds them.  This means that if you only have one port, it will be bound
77 * to lp0 regardless of its I/O address.  If you need the old behaviour, you
78 * can force it using the parameters described above.
79 */
80
81/*
82 * The new interrupt handling code take care of the buggy handshake
83 * of some HP and Epson printer:
84 * ___
85 * ACK    _______________    ___________
86 *                       |__|
87 * ____
88 * BUSY   _________              _______
89 *                 |____________|
90 *
91 * I discovered this using the printer scanner that you can find at:
92 *
93 *	ftp://e-mind.com/pub/linux/pscan/
94 *
95 *					11 May 98, Andrea Arcangeli
96 *
97 * My printer scanner run on an Epson Stylus Color show that such printer
98 * generates the irq on the _rising_ edge of the STROBE. Now lp handle
99 * this case fine too.
100 *
101 *					15 Oct 1998, Andrea Arcangeli
102 *
103 * The so called `buggy' handshake is really the well documented
104 * compatibility mode IEEE1284 handshake. They changed the well known
105 * Centronics handshake acking in the middle of busy expecting to not
106 * break drivers or legacy application, while they broken linux lp
107 * until I fixed it reverse engineering the protocol by hand some
108 * month ago...
109 *
110 *                                     14 Dec 1998, Andrea Arcangeli
111 *
112 * Copyright (C) 2000 by Tim Waugh (added LPSETTIMEOUT ioctl)
113 */
114
115#include <linux/module.h>
116#include <linux/init.h>
117
118#include <linux/errno.h>
119#include <linux/kernel.h>
120#include <linux/major.h>
121#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
122#include <linux/slab.h>
123#include <linux/fcntl.h>
124#include <linux/delay.h>
125#include <linux/poll.h>
126#include <linux/console.h>
127#include <linux/device.h>
128#include <linux/wait.h>
129#include <linux/jiffies.h>
130#include <linux/mutex.h>
131#include <linux/compat.h>
132
133#include <linux/parport.h>
134#undef LP_STATS
135#include <linux/lp.h>
136
137#include <asm/irq.h>
138#include <linux/uaccess.h>
139
140/* if you have more than 8 printers, remember to increase LP_NO */
141#define LP_NO 8
142
143static DEFINE_MUTEX(lp_mutex);
144static struct lp_struct lp_table[LP_NO];
145static int port_num[LP_NO];
146
147static unsigned int lp_count = 0;
148static const struct class lp_class = {
149	.name = "printer",
150};
151
152#ifdef CONFIG_LP_CONSOLE
153static struct parport *console_registered;
154#endif /* CONFIG_LP_CONSOLE */
155
156#undef LP_DEBUG
157
158/* Bits used to manage claiming the parport device */
159#define LP_PREEMPT_REQUEST 1
160#define LP_PARPORT_CLAIMED 2
161
162/* --- low-level port access ----------------------------------- */
163
164#define r_dtr(x)	(parport_read_data(lp_table[(x)].dev->port))
165#define r_str(x)	(parport_read_status(lp_table[(x)].dev->port))
166#define w_ctr(x,y)	do { parport_write_control(lp_table[(x)].dev->port, (y)); } while (0)
167#define w_dtr(x,y)	do { parport_write_data(lp_table[(x)].dev->port, (y)); } while (0)
168
169/* Claim the parport or block trying unless we've already claimed it */
170static void lp_claim_parport_or_block(struct lp_struct *this_lp)
171{
172	if (!test_and_set_bit(LP_PARPORT_CLAIMED, &this_lp->bits)) {
173		parport_claim_or_block(this_lp->dev);
174	}
175}
176
177/* Claim the parport or block trying unless we've already claimed it */
178static void lp_release_parport(struct lp_struct *this_lp)
179{
180	if (test_and_clear_bit(LP_PARPORT_CLAIMED, &this_lp->bits)) {
181		parport_release(this_lp->dev);
182	}
183}
184
185
186
187static int lp_preempt(void *handle)
188{
189	struct lp_struct *this_lp = (struct lp_struct *)handle;
190	set_bit(LP_PREEMPT_REQUEST, &this_lp->bits);
191	return 1;
192}
193
194
195/*
196 * Try to negotiate to a new mode; if unsuccessful negotiate to
197 * compatibility mode.  Return the mode we ended up in.
198 */
199static int lp_negotiate(struct parport *port, int mode)
200{
201	if (parport_negotiate(port, mode) != 0) {
202		mode = IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT;
203		parport_negotiate(port, mode);
204	}
205
206	return mode;
207}
208
209static int lp_reset(int minor)
210{
211	int retval;
212	lp_claim_parport_or_block(&lp_table[minor]);
213	w_ctr(minor, LP_PSELECP);
214	udelay(LP_DELAY);
215	w_ctr(minor, LP_PSELECP | LP_PINITP);
216	retval = r_str(minor);
217	lp_release_parport(&lp_table[minor]);
218	return retval;
219}
220
221static void lp_error(int minor)
222{
223	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
224	int polling;
225
226	if (LP_F(minor) & LP_ABORT)
227		return;
228
229	polling = lp_table[minor].dev->port->irq == PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
230	if (polling)
231		lp_release_parport(&lp_table[minor]);
232	prepare_to_wait(&lp_table[minor].waitq, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
233	schedule_timeout(LP_TIMEOUT_POLLED);
234	finish_wait(&lp_table[minor].waitq, &wait);
235	if (polling)
236		lp_claim_parport_or_block(&lp_table[minor]);
237	else
238		parport_yield_blocking(lp_table[minor].dev);
239}
240
241static int lp_check_status(int minor)
242{
243	int error = 0;
244	unsigned int last = lp_table[minor].last_error;
245	unsigned char status = r_str(minor);
246	if ((status & LP_PERRORP) && !(LP_F(minor) & LP_CAREFUL))
247		/* No error. */
248		last = 0;
249	else if ((status & LP_POUTPA)) {
250		if (last != LP_POUTPA) {
251			last = LP_POUTPA;
252			printk(KERN_INFO "lp%d out of paper\n", minor);
253		}
254		error = -ENOSPC;
255	} else if (!(status & LP_PSELECD)) {
256		if (last != LP_PSELECD) {
257			last = LP_PSELECD;
258			printk(KERN_INFO "lp%d off-line\n", minor);
259		}
260		error = -EIO;
261	} else if (!(status & LP_PERRORP)) {
262		if (last != LP_PERRORP) {
263			last = LP_PERRORP;
264			printk(KERN_INFO "lp%d on fire\n", minor);
265		}
266		error = -EIO;
267	} else {
268		last = 0; /* Come here if LP_CAREFUL is set and no
269			     errors are reported. */
270	}
271
272	lp_table[minor].last_error = last;
273
274	if (last != 0)
275		lp_error(minor);
276
277	return error;
278}
279
280static int lp_wait_ready(int minor, int nonblock)
281{
282	int error = 0;
283
284	/* If we're not in compatibility mode, we're ready now! */
285	if (lp_table[minor].current_mode != IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT) {
286		return 0;
287	}
288
289	do {
290		error = lp_check_status(minor);
291		if (error && (nonblock || (LP_F(minor) & LP_ABORT)))
292			break;
293		if (signal_pending(current)) {
294			error = -EINTR;
295			break;
296		}
297	} while (error);
298	return error;
299}
300
301static ssize_t lp_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
302			size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
303{
304	unsigned int minor = iminor(file_inode(file));
305	struct parport *port = lp_table[minor].dev->port;
306	char *kbuf = lp_table[minor].lp_buffer;
307	ssize_t retv = 0;
308	ssize_t written;
309	size_t copy_size = count;
310	int nonblock = ((file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) ||
311			(LP_F(minor) & LP_ABORT));
312
313#ifdef LP_STATS
314	if (time_after(jiffies, lp_table[minor].lastcall + LP_TIME(minor)))
315		lp_table[minor].runchars = 0;
316
317	lp_table[minor].lastcall = jiffies;
318#endif
319
320	/* Need to copy the data from user-space. */
321	if (copy_size > LP_BUFFER_SIZE)
322		copy_size = LP_BUFFER_SIZE;
323
324	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&lp_table[minor].port_mutex))
325		return -EINTR;
326
327	if (copy_from_user(kbuf, buf, copy_size)) {
328		retv = -EFAULT;
329		goto out_unlock;
330	}
331
332	/* Claim Parport or sleep until it becomes available
333	 */
334	lp_claim_parport_or_block(&lp_table[minor]);
335	/* Go to the proper mode. */
336	lp_table[minor].current_mode = lp_negotiate(port,
337						    lp_table[minor].best_mode);
338
339	parport_set_timeout(lp_table[minor].dev,
340			    (nonblock ? PARPORT_INACTIVITY_O_NONBLOCK
341			     : lp_table[minor].timeout));
342
343	if ((retv = lp_wait_ready(minor, nonblock)) == 0)
344	do {
345		/* Write the data. */
346		written = parport_write(port, kbuf, copy_size);
347		if (written > 0) {
348			copy_size -= written;
349			count -= written;
350			buf  += written;
351			retv += written;
352		}
353
354		if (signal_pending(current)) {
355			if (retv == 0)
356				retv = -EINTR;
357
358			break;
359		}
360
361		if (copy_size > 0) {
362			/* incomplete write -> check error ! */
363			int error;
364
365			parport_negotiate(lp_table[minor].dev->port,
366					  IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT);
367			lp_table[minor].current_mode = IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT;
368
369			error = lp_wait_ready(minor, nonblock);
370
371			if (error) {
372				if (retv == 0)
373					retv = error;
374				break;
375			} else if (nonblock) {
376				if (retv == 0)
377					retv = -EAGAIN;
378				break;
379			}
380
381			parport_yield_blocking(lp_table[minor].dev);
382			lp_table[minor].current_mode
383			  = lp_negotiate(port,
384					 lp_table[minor].best_mode);
385
386		} else if (need_resched())
387			schedule();
388
389		if (count) {
390			copy_size = count;
391			if (copy_size > LP_BUFFER_SIZE)
392				copy_size = LP_BUFFER_SIZE;
393
394			if (copy_from_user(kbuf, buf, copy_size)) {
395				if (retv == 0)
396					retv = -EFAULT;
397				break;
398			}
399		}
400	} while (count > 0);
401
402	if (test_and_clear_bit(LP_PREEMPT_REQUEST,
403			       &lp_table[minor].bits)) {
404		printk(KERN_INFO "lp%d releasing parport\n", minor);
405		parport_negotiate(lp_table[minor].dev->port,
406				  IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT);
407		lp_table[minor].current_mode = IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT;
408		lp_release_parport(&lp_table[minor]);
409	}
410out_unlock:
411	mutex_unlock(&lp_table[minor].port_mutex);
412
413	return retv;
414}
415
416#ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_1284
417
418/* Status readback conforming to ieee1284 */
419static ssize_t lp_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
420		       size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
421{
422	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
423	unsigned int minor=iminor(file_inode(file));
424	struct parport *port = lp_table[minor].dev->port;
425	ssize_t retval = 0;
426	char *kbuf = lp_table[minor].lp_buffer;
427	int nonblock = ((file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) ||
428			(LP_F(minor) & LP_ABORT));
429
430	if (count > LP_BUFFER_SIZE)
431		count = LP_BUFFER_SIZE;
432
433	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&lp_table[minor].port_mutex))
434		return -EINTR;
435
436	lp_claim_parport_or_block(&lp_table[minor]);
437
438	parport_set_timeout(lp_table[minor].dev,
439			    (nonblock ? PARPORT_INACTIVITY_O_NONBLOCK
440			     : lp_table[minor].timeout));
441
442	parport_negotiate(lp_table[minor].dev->port, IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT);
443	if (parport_negotiate(lp_table[minor].dev->port,
444			      IEEE1284_MODE_NIBBLE)) {
445		retval = -EIO;
446		goto out;
447	}
448
449	while (retval == 0) {
450		retval = parport_read(port, kbuf, count);
451
452		if (retval > 0)
453			break;
454
455		if (nonblock) {
456			retval = -EAGAIN;
457			break;
458		}
459
460		/* Wait for data. */
461
462		if (lp_table[minor].dev->port->irq == PARPORT_IRQ_NONE) {
463			parport_negotiate(lp_table[minor].dev->port,
464					  IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT);
465			lp_error(minor);
466			if (parport_negotiate(lp_table[minor].dev->port,
467					      IEEE1284_MODE_NIBBLE)) {
468				retval = -EIO;
469				goto out;
470			}
471		} else {
472			prepare_to_wait(&lp_table[minor].waitq, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
473			schedule_timeout(LP_TIMEOUT_POLLED);
474			finish_wait(&lp_table[minor].waitq, &wait);
475		}
476
477		if (signal_pending(current)) {
478			retval = -ERESTARTSYS;
479			break;
480		}
481
482		cond_resched();
483	}
484	parport_negotiate(lp_table[minor].dev->port, IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT);
485 out:
486	lp_release_parport(&lp_table[minor]);
487
488	if (retval > 0 && copy_to_user(buf, kbuf, retval))
489		retval = -EFAULT;
490
491	mutex_unlock(&lp_table[minor].port_mutex);
492
493	return retval;
494}
495
496#endif /* IEEE 1284 support */
497
498static int lp_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
499{
500	unsigned int minor = iminor(inode);
501	int ret = 0;
502
503	mutex_lock(&lp_mutex);
504	if (minor >= LP_NO) {
505		ret = -ENXIO;
506		goto out;
507	}
508	if ((LP_F(minor) & LP_EXIST) == 0) {
509		ret = -ENXIO;
510		goto out;
511	}
512	if (test_and_set_bit(LP_BUSY_BIT_POS, &LP_F(minor))) {
513		ret = -EBUSY;
514		goto out;
515	}
516	/* If ABORTOPEN is set and the printer is offline or out of paper,
517	   we may still want to open it to perform ioctl()s.  Therefore we
518	   have commandeered O_NONBLOCK, even though it is being used in
519	   a non-standard manner.  This is strictly a Linux hack, and
520	   should most likely only ever be used by the tunelp application. */
521	if ((LP_F(minor) & LP_ABORTOPEN) && !(file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) {
522		int status;
523		lp_claim_parport_or_block(&lp_table[minor]);
524		status = r_str(minor);
525		lp_release_parport(&lp_table[minor]);
526		if (status & LP_POUTPA) {
527			printk(KERN_INFO "lp%d out of paper\n", minor);
528			LP_F(minor) &= ~LP_BUSY;
529			ret = -ENOSPC;
530			goto out;
531		} else if (!(status & LP_PSELECD)) {
532			printk(KERN_INFO "lp%d off-line\n", minor);
533			LP_F(minor) &= ~LP_BUSY;
534			ret = -EIO;
535			goto out;
536		} else if (!(status & LP_PERRORP)) {
537			printk(KERN_ERR "lp%d printer error\n", minor);
538			LP_F(minor) &= ~LP_BUSY;
539			ret = -EIO;
540			goto out;
541		}
542	}
543	lp_table[minor].lp_buffer = kmalloc(LP_BUFFER_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
544	if (!lp_table[minor].lp_buffer) {
545		LP_F(minor) &= ~LP_BUSY;
546		ret = -ENOMEM;
547		goto out;
548	}
549	/* Determine if the peripheral supports ECP mode */
550	lp_claim_parport_or_block(&lp_table[minor]);
551	if ((lp_table[minor].dev->port->modes & PARPORT_MODE_ECP) &&
552	     !parport_negotiate(lp_table[minor].dev->port,
553				 IEEE1284_MODE_ECP)) {
554		printk(KERN_INFO "lp%d: ECP mode\n", minor);
555		lp_table[minor].best_mode = IEEE1284_MODE_ECP;
556	} else {
557		lp_table[minor].best_mode = IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT;
558	}
559	/* Leave peripheral in compatibility mode */
560	parport_negotiate(lp_table[minor].dev->port, IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT);
561	lp_release_parport(&lp_table[minor]);
562	lp_table[minor].current_mode = IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT;
563out:
564	mutex_unlock(&lp_mutex);
565	return ret;
566}
567
568static int lp_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
569{
570	unsigned int minor = iminor(inode);
571
572	lp_claim_parport_or_block(&lp_table[minor]);
573	parport_negotiate(lp_table[minor].dev->port, IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT);
574	lp_table[minor].current_mode = IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT;
575	lp_release_parport(&lp_table[minor]);
576	kfree(lp_table[minor].lp_buffer);
577	lp_table[minor].lp_buffer = NULL;
578	LP_F(minor) &= ~LP_BUSY;
579	return 0;
580}
581
582static int lp_do_ioctl(unsigned int minor, unsigned int cmd,
583	unsigned long arg, void __user *argp)
584{
585	int status;
586	int retval = 0;
587
588#ifdef LP_DEBUG
589	printk(KERN_DEBUG "lp%d ioctl, cmd: 0x%x, arg: 0x%lx\n", minor, cmd, arg);
590#endif
591	if (minor >= LP_NO)
592		return -ENODEV;
593	if ((LP_F(minor) & LP_EXIST) == 0)
594		return -ENODEV;
595	switch (cmd) {
596		case LPTIME:
597			if (arg > UINT_MAX / HZ)
598				return -EINVAL;
599			LP_TIME(minor) = arg * HZ/100;
600			break;
601		case LPCHAR:
602			LP_CHAR(minor) = arg;
603			break;
604		case LPABORT:
605			if (arg)
606				LP_F(minor) |= LP_ABORT;
607			else
608				LP_F(minor) &= ~LP_ABORT;
609			break;
610		case LPABORTOPEN:
611			if (arg)
612				LP_F(minor) |= LP_ABORTOPEN;
613			else
614				LP_F(minor) &= ~LP_ABORTOPEN;
615			break;
616		case LPCAREFUL:
617			if (arg)
618				LP_F(minor) |= LP_CAREFUL;
619			else
620				LP_F(minor) &= ~LP_CAREFUL;
621			break;
622		case LPWAIT:
623			LP_WAIT(minor) = arg;
624			break;
625		case LPSETIRQ:
626			return -EINVAL;
627		case LPGETIRQ:
628			if (copy_to_user(argp, &LP_IRQ(minor),
629					sizeof(int)))
630				return -EFAULT;
631			break;
632		case LPGETSTATUS:
633			if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&lp_table[minor].port_mutex))
634				return -EINTR;
635			lp_claim_parport_or_block(&lp_table[minor]);
636			status = r_str(minor);
637			lp_release_parport(&lp_table[minor]);
638			mutex_unlock(&lp_table[minor].port_mutex);
639
640			if (copy_to_user(argp, &status, sizeof(int)))
641				return -EFAULT;
642			break;
643		case LPRESET:
644			lp_reset(minor);
645			break;
646#ifdef LP_STATS
647		case LPGETSTATS:
648			if (copy_to_user(argp, &LP_STAT(minor),
649					sizeof(struct lp_stats)))
650				return -EFAULT;
651			if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
652				memset(&LP_STAT(minor), 0,
653						sizeof(struct lp_stats));
654			break;
655#endif
656		case LPGETFLAGS:
657			status = LP_F(minor);
658			if (copy_to_user(argp, &status, sizeof(int)))
659				return -EFAULT;
660			break;
661
662		default:
663			retval = -EINVAL;
664	}
665	return retval;
666}
667
668static int lp_set_timeout(unsigned int minor, s64 tv_sec, long tv_usec)
669{
670	long to_jiffies;
671
672	/* Convert to jiffies, place in lp_table */
673	if (tv_sec < 0 || tv_usec < 0)
674		return -EINVAL;
675
676	/*
677	 * we used to not check, so let's not make this fatal,
678	 * but deal with user space passing a 32-bit tv_nsec in
679	 * a 64-bit field, capping the timeout to 1 second
680	 * worth of microseconds, and capping the total at
681	 * MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET.
682	 */
683	if (tv_usec > 999999)
684		tv_usec = 999999;
685
686	if (tv_sec >= MAX_SEC_IN_JIFFIES - 1) {
687		to_jiffies = MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET;
688	} else {
689		to_jiffies = DIV_ROUND_UP(tv_usec, 1000000/HZ);
690		to_jiffies += tv_sec * (long) HZ;
691	}
692
693	if (to_jiffies <= 0) {
694		return -EINVAL;
695	}
696	lp_table[minor].timeout = to_jiffies;
697	return 0;
698}
699
700static int lp_set_timeout32(unsigned int minor, void __user *arg)
701{
702	s32 karg[2];
703
704	if (copy_from_user(karg, arg, sizeof(karg)))
705		return -EFAULT;
706
707	return lp_set_timeout(minor, karg[0], karg[1]);
708}
709
710static int lp_set_timeout64(unsigned int minor, void __user *arg)
711{
712	s64 karg[2];
713
714	if (copy_from_user(karg, arg, sizeof(karg)))
715		return -EFAULT;
716
717	/* sparc64 suseconds_t is 32-bit only */
718	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPARC64) && !in_compat_syscall())
719		karg[1] >>= 32;
720
721	return lp_set_timeout(minor, karg[0], karg[1]);
722}
723
724static long lp_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
725			unsigned long arg)
726{
727	unsigned int minor;
728	int ret;
729
730	minor = iminor(file_inode(file));
731	mutex_lock(&lp_mutex);
732	switch (cmd) {
733	case LPSETTIMEOUT_OLD:
734		if (BITS_PER_LONG == 32) {
735			ret = lp_set_timeout32(minor, (void __user *)arg);
736			break;
737		}
738		fallthrough;	/* for 64-bit */
739	case LPSETTIMEOUT_NEW:
740		ret = lp_set_timeout64(minor, (void __user *)arg);
741		break;
742	default:
743		ret = lp_do_ioctl(minor, cmd, arg, (void __user *)arg);
744		break;
745	}
746	mutex_unlock(&lp_mutex);
747
748	return ret;
749}
750
751#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
752static long lp_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
753			unsigned long arg)
754{
755	unsigned int minor;
756	int ret;
757
758	minor = iminor(file_inode(file));
759	mutex_lock(&lp_mutex);
760	switch (cmd) {
761	case LPSETTIMEOUT_OLD:
762		if (!COMPAT_USE_64BIT_TIME) {
763			ret = lp_set_timeout32(minor, (void __user *)arg);
764			break;
765		}
766		fallthrough;	/* for x32 mode */
767	case LPSETTIMEOUT_NEW:
768		ret = lp_set_timeout64(minor, (void __user *)arg);
769		break;
770#ifdef LP_STATS
771	case LPGETSTATS:
772		/* FIXME: add an implementation if you set LP_STATS */
773		ret = -EINVAL;
774		break;
775#endif
776	default:
777		ret = lp_do_ioctl(minor, cmd, arg, compat_ptr(arg));
778		break;
779	}
780	mutex_unlock(&lp_mutex);
781
782	return ret;
783}
784#endif
785
786static const struct file_operations lp_fops = {
787	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
788	.write		= lp_write,
789	.unlocked_ioctl	= lp_ioctl,
790#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
791	.compat_ioctl	= lp_compat_ioctl,
792#endif
793	.open		= lp_open,
794	.release	= lp_release,
795#ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_1284
796	.read		= lp_read,
797#endif
798	.llseek		= noop_llseek,
799};
800
801/* --- support for console on the line printer ----------------- */
802
803#ifdef CONFIG_LP_CONSOLE
804
805#define CONSOLE_LP 0
806
807/* If the printer is out of paper, we can either lose the messages or
808 * stall until the printer is happy again.  Define CONSOLE_LP_STRICT
809 * non-zero to get the latter behaviour. */
810#define CONSOLE_LP_STRICT 1
811
812/* The console must be locked when we get here. */
813
814static void lp_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s,
815			     unsigned count)
816{
817	struct pardevice *dev = lp_table[CONSOLE_LP].dev;
818	struct parport *port = dev->port;
819	ssize_t written;
820
821	if (parport_claim(dev))
822		/* Nothing we can do. */
823		return;
824
825	parport_set_timeout(dev, 0);
826
827	/* Go to compatibility mode. */
828	parport_negotiate(port, IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT);
829
830	do {
831		/* Write the data, converting LF->CRLF as we go. */
832		ssize_t canwrite = count;
833		char *lf = memchr(s, '\n', count);
834		if (lf)
835			canwrite = lf - s;
836
837		if (canwrite > 0) {
838			written = parport_write(port, s, canwrite);
839
840			if (written <= 0)
841				continue;
842
843			s += written;
844			count -= written;
845			canwrite -= written;
846		}
847
848		if (lf && canwrite <= 0) {
849			const char *crlf = "\r\n";
850			int i = 2;
851
852			/* Dodge the original '\n', and put '\r\n' instead. */
853			s++;
854			count--;
855			do {
856				written = parport_write(port, crlf, i);
857				if (written > 0) {
858					i -= written;
859					crlf += written;
860				}
861			} while (i > 0 && (CONSOLE_LP_STRICT || written > 0));
862		}
863	} while (count > 0 && (CONSOLE_LP_STRICT || written > 0));
864
865	parport_release(dev);
866}
867
868static struct console lpcons = {
869	.name		= "lp",
870	.write		= lp_console_write,
871	.flags		= CON_PRINTBUFFER,
872};
873
874#endif /* console on line printer */
875
876/* --- initialisation code ------------------------------------- */
877
878static int parport_nr[LP_NO] = { [0 ... LP_NO-1] = LP_PARPORT_UNSPEC };
879static char *parport[LP_NO];
880static bool reset;
881
882module_param_array(parport, charp, NULL, 0);
883module_param(reset, bool, 0);
884
885#ifndef MODULE
886static int __init lp_setup(char *str)
887{
888	static int parport_ptr;
889	int x;
890
891	if (get_option(&str, &x)) {
892		if (x == 0) {
893			/* disable driver on "lp=" or "lp=0" */
894			parport_nr[0] = LP_PARPORT_OFF;
895		} else {
896			printk(KERN_WARNING "warning: 'lp=0x%x' is deprecated, ignored\n", x);
897			return 0;
898		}
899	} else if (!strncmp(str, "parport", 7)) {
900		int n = simple_strtoul(str+7, NULL, 10);
901		if (parport_ptr < LP_NO)
902			parport_nr[parport_ptr++] = n;
903		else
904			printk(KERN_INFO "lp: too many ports, %s ignored.\n",
905			       str);
906	} else if (!strcmp(str, "auto")) {
907		parport_nr[0] = LP_PARPORT_AUTO;
908	} else if (!strcmp(str, "none")) {
909		if (parport_ptr < LP_NO)
910			parport_nr[parport_ptr++] = LP_PARPORT_NONE;
911		else
912			printk(KERN_INFO "lp: too many ports, %s ignored.\n",
913			       str);
914	} else if (!strcmp(str, "reset")) {
915		reset = true;
916	}
917	return 1;
918}
919#endif
920
921static int lp_register(int nr, struct parport *port)
922{
923	struct pardev_cb ppdev_cb;
924
925	memset(&ppdev_cb, 0, sizeof(ppdev_cb));
926	ppdev_cb.preempt = lp_preempt;
927	ppdev_cb.private = &lp_table[nr];
928	lp_table[nr].dev = parport_register_dev_model(port, "lp",
929						      &ppdev_cb, nr);
930	if (lp_table[nr].dev == NULL)
931		return 1;
932	lp_table[nr].flags |= LP_EXIST;
933
934	if (reset)
935		lp_reset(nr);
936
937	device_create(&lp_class, port->dev, MKDEV(LP_MAJOR, nr), NULL,
938		      "lp%d", nr);
939
940	printk(KERN_INFO "lp%d: using %s (%s).\n", nr, port->name,
941	       (port->irq == PARPORT_IRQ_NONE)?"polling":"interrupt-driven");
942
943#ifdef CONFIG_LP_CONSOLE
944	if (!nr) {
945		if (port->modes & PARPORT_MODE_SAFEININT) {
946			register_console(&lpcons);
947			console_registered = port;
948			printk(KERN_INFO "lp%d: console ready\n", CONSOLE_LP);
949		} else
950			printk(KERN_ERR "lp%d: cannot run console on %s\n",
951			       CONSOLE_LP, port->name);
952	}
953#endif
954	port_num[nr] = port->number;
955
956	return 0;
957}
958
959static void lp_attach(struct parport *port)
960{
961	unsigned int i;
962
963	switch (parport_nr[0]) {
964	case LP_PARPORT_UNSPEC:
965	case LP_PARPORT_AUTO:
966		if (parport_nr[0] == LP_PARPORT_AUTO &&
967		    port->probe_info[0].class != PARPORT_CLASS_PRINTER)
968			return;
969		if (lp_count == LP_NO) {
970			printk(KERN_INFO "lp: ignoring parallel port (max. %d)\n",LP_NO);
971			return;
972		}
973		for (i = 0; i < LP_NO; i++)
974			if (port_num[i] == -1)
975				break;
976
977		if (!lp_register(i, port))
978			lp_count++;
979		break;
980
981	default:
982		for (i = 0; i < LP_NO; i++) {
983			if (port->number == parport_nr[i]) {
984				if (!lp_register(i, port))
985					lp_count++;
986				break;
987			}
988		}
989		break;
990	}
991}
992
993static void lp_detach(struct parport *port)
994{
995	int n;
996
997	/* Write this some day. */
998#ifdef CONFIG_LP_CONSOLE
999	if (console_registered == port) {
1000		unregister_console(&lpcons);
1001		console_registered = NULL;
1002	}
1003#endif /* CONFIG_LP_CONSOLE */
1004
1005	for (n = 0; n < LP_NO; n++) {
1006		if (port_num[n] == port->number) {
1007			port_num[n] = -1;
1008			lp_count--;
1009			device_destroy(&lp_class, MKDEV(LP_MAJOR, n));
1010			parport_unregister_device(lp_table[n].dev);
1011		}
1012	}
1013}
1014
1015static struct parport_driver lp_driver = {
1016	.name = "lp",
1017	.match_port = lp_attach,
1018	.detach = lp_detach,
1019	.devmodel = true,
1020};
1021
1022static int __init lp_init(void)
1023{
1024	int i, err;
1025
1026	if (parport_nr[0] == LP_PARPORT_OFF)
1027		return 0;
1028
1029	for (i = 0; i < LP_NO; i++) {
1030		lp_table[i].dev = NULL;
1031		lp_table[i].flags = 0;
1032		lp_table[i].chars = LP_INIT_CHAR;
1033		lp_table[i].time = LP_INIT_TIME;
1034		lp_table[i].wait = LP_INIT_WAIT;
1035		lp_table[i].lp_buffer = NULL;
1036#ifdef LP_STATS
1037		lp_table[i].lastcall = 0;
1038		lp_table[i].runchars = 0;
1039		memset(&lp_table[i].stats, 0, sizeof(struct lp_stats));
1040#endif
1041		lp_table[i].last_error = 0;
1042		init_waitqueue_head(&lp_table[i].waitq);
1043		init_waitqueue_head(&lp_table[i].dataq);
1044		mutex_init(&lp_table[i].port_mutex);
1045		lp_table[i].timeout = 10 * HZ;
1046		port_num[i] = -1;
1047	}
1048
1049	if (register_chrdev(LP_MAJOR, "lp", &lp_fops)) {
1050		printk(KERN_ERR "lp: unable to get major %d\n", LP_MAJOR);
1051		return -EIO;
1052	}
1053
1054	err = class_register(&lp_class);
1055	if (err)
1056		goto out_reg;
1057
1058	if (parport_register_driver(&lp_driver)) {
1059		printk(KERN_ERR "lp: unable to register with parport\n");
1060		err = -EIO;
1061		goto out_class;
1062	}
1063
1064	if (!lp_count) {
1065		printk(KERN_INFO "lp: driver loaded but no devices found\n");
1066#ifndef CONFIG_PARPORT_1284
1067		if (parport_nr[0] == LP_PARPORT_AUTO)
1068			printk(KERN_INFO "lp: (is IEEE 1284 support enabled?)\n");
1069#endif
1070	}
1071
1072	return 0;
1073
1074out_class:
1075	class_unregister(&lp_class);
1076out_reg:
1077	unregister_chrdev(LP_MAJOR, "lp");
1078	return err;
1079}
1080
1081static int __init lp_init_module(void)
1082{
1083	if (parport[0]) {
1084		/* The user gave some parameters.  Let's see what they were.  */
1085		if (!strncmp(parport[0], "auto", 4))
1086			parport_nr[0] = LP_PARPORT_AUTO;
1087		else {
1088			int n;
1089			for (n = 0; n < LP_NO && parport[n]; n++) {
1090				if (!strncmp(parport[n], "none", 4))
1091					parport_nr[n] = LP_PARPORT_NONE;
1092				else {
1093					char *ep;
1094					unsigned long r = simple_strtoul(parport[n], &ep, 0);
1095					if (ep != parport[n])
1096						parport_nr[n] = r;
1097					else {
1098						printk(KERN_ERR "lp: bad port specifier `%s'\n", parport[n]);
1099						return -ENODEV;
1100					}
1101				}
1102			}
1103		}
1104	}
1105
1106	return lp_init();
1107}
1108
1109static void lp_cleanup_module(void)
1110{
1111	parport_unregister_driver(&lp_driver);
1112
1113#ifdef CONFIG_LP_CONSOLE
1114	unregister_console(&lpcons);
1115#endif
1116
1117	unregister_chrdev(LP_MAJOR, "lp");
1118	class_unregister(&lp_class);
1119}
1120
1121__setup("lp=", lp_setup);
1122module_init(lp_init_module);
1123module_exit(lp_cleanup_module);
1124
1125MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(LP_MAJOR);
1126MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1127