1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 * Broadcom SATA3 AHCI Controller Driver
4 *
5 * Copyright �� 2009-2015 Broadcom Corporation
6 */
7
8#include <linux/ahci_platform.h>
9#include <linux/compiler.h>
10#include <linux/device.h>
11#include <linux/init.h>
12#include <linux/interrupt.h>
13#include <linux/io.h>
14#include <linux/kernel.h>
15#include <linux/libata.h>
16#include <linux/module.h>
17#include <linux/of.h>
18#include <linux/platform_device.h>
19#include <linux/reset.h>
20#include <linux/string.h>
21
22#include "ahci.h"
23
24#define DRV_NAME					"brcm-ahci"
25
26#define SATA_TOP_CTRL_VERSION				0x0
27#define SATA_TOP_CTRL_BUS_CTRL				0x4
28 #define MMIO_ENDIAN_SHIFT				0 /* CPU->AHCI */
29 #define DMADESC_ENDIAN_SHIFT				2 /* AHCI->DDR */
30 #define DMADATA_ENDIAN_SHIFT				4 /* AHCI->DDR */
31 #define PIODATA_ENDIAN_SHIFT				6
32  #define ENDIAN_SWAP_NONE				0
33  #define ENDIAN_SWAP_FULL				2
34#define SATA_TOP_CTRL_TP_CTRL				0x8
35#define SATA_TOP_CTRL_PHY_CTRL				0xc
36 #define SATA_TOP_CTRL_PHY_CTRL_1			0x0
37  #define SATA_TOP_CTRL_1_PHY_DEFAULT_POWER_STATE	BIT(14)
38 #define SATA_TOP_CTRL_PHY_CTRL_2			0x4
39  #define SATA_TOP_CTRL_2_SW_RST_MDIOREG		BIT(0)
40  #define SATA_TOP_CTRL_2_SW_RST_OOB			BIT(1)
41  #define SATA_TOP_CTRL_2_SW_RST_RX			BIT(2)
42  #define SATA_TOP_CTRL_2_SW_RST_TX			BIT(3)
43  #define SATA_TOP_CTRL_2_PHY_GLOBAL_RESET		BIT(14)
44 #define SATA_TOP_CTRL_PHY_OFFS				0x8
45 #define SATA_TOP_MAX_PHYS				2
46
47#define SATA_FIRST_PORT_CTRL				0x700
48#define SATA_NEXT_PORT_CTRL_OFFSET			0x80
49#define SATA_PORT_PCTRL6(reg_base)			(reg_base + 0x18)
50
51/* On big-endian MIPS, buses are reversed to big endian, so switch them back */
52#if defined(CONFIG_MIPS) && defined(__BIG_ENDIAN)
53#define DATA_ENDIAN			 2 /* AHCI->DDR inbound accesses */
54#define MMIO_ENDIAN			 2 /* CPU->AHCI outbound accesses */
55#else
56#define DATA_ENDIAN			 0
57#define MMIO_ENDIAN			 0
58#endif
59
60#define BUS_CTRL_ENDIAN_CONF				\
61	((DATA_ENDIAN << DMADATA_ENDIAN_SHIFT) |	\
62	(DATA_ENDIAN << DMADESC_ENDIAN_SHIFT) |		\
63	(MMIO_ENDIAN << MMIO_ENDIAN_SHIFT))
64
65#define BUS_CTRL_ENDIAN_NSP_CONF			\
66	(0x02 << DMADATA_ENDIAN_SHIFT | 0x02 << DMADESC_ENDIAN_SHIFT)
67
68#define BUS_CTRL_ENDIAN_CONF_MASK			\
69	(0x3 << MMIO_ENDIAN_SHIFT | 0x3 << DMADESC_ENDIAN_SHIFT |	\
70	 0x3 << DMADATA_ENDIAN_SHIFT | 0x3 << PIODATA_ENDIAN_SHIFT)
71
72enum brcm_ahci_version {
73	BRCM_SATA_BCM7425 = 1,
74	BRCM_SATA_BCM7445,
75	BRCM_SATA_NSP,
76	BRCM_SATA_BCM7216,
77};
78
79enum brcm_ahci_quirks {
80	BRCM_AHCI_QUIRK_SKIP_PHY_ENABLE	= BIT(0),
81};
82
83struct brcm_ahci_priv {
84	struct device *dev;
85	void __iomem *top_ctrl;
86	u32 port_mask;
87	u32 quirks;
88	enum brcm_ahci_version version;
89	struct reset_control *rcdev_rescal;
90	struct reset_control *rcdev_ahci;
91};
92
93static inline u32 brcm_sata_readreg(void __iomem *addr)
94{
95	/*
96	 * MIPS endianness is configured by boot strap, which also reverses all
97	 * bus endianness (i.e., big-endian CPU + big endian bus ==> native
98	 * endian I/O).
99	 *
100	 * Other architectures (e.g., ARM) either do not support big endian, or
101	 * else leave I/O in little endian mode.
102	 */
103	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MIPS) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN))
104		return __raw_readl(addr);
105	else
106		return readl_relaxed(addr);
107}
108
109static inline void brcm_sata_writereg(u32 val, void __iomem *addr)
110{
111	/* See brcm_sata_readreg() comments */
112	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MIPS) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN))
113		__raw_writel(val, addr);
114	else
115		writel_relaxed(val, addr);
116}
117
118static void brcm_sata_alpm_init(struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv)
119{
120	struct brcm_ahci_priv *priv = hpriv->plat_data;
121	u32 port_ctrl, host_caps;
122	int i;
123
124	/* Enable support for ALPM */
125	host_caps = readl(hpriv->mmio + HOST_CAP);
126	if (!(host_caps & HOST_CAP_ALPM))
127		hpriv->flags |= AHCI_HFLAG_YES_ALPM;
128
129	/*
130	 * Adjust timeout to allow PLL sufficient time to lock while waking
131	 * up from slumber mode.
132	 */
133	for (i = 0, port_ctrl = SATA_FIRST_PORT_CTRL;
134	     i < SATA_TOP_MAX_PHYS;
135	     i++, port_ctrl += SATA_NEXT_PORT_CTRL_OFFSET) {
136		if (priv->port_mask & BIT(i))
137			writel(0xff1003fc,
138			       hpriv->mmio + SATA_PORT_PCTRL6(port_ctrl));
139	}
140}
141
142static void brcm_sata_phy_enable(struct brcm_ahci_priv *priv, int port)
143{
144	void __iomem *phyctrl = priv->top_ctrl + SATA_TOP_CTRL_PHY_CTRL +
145				(port * SATA_TOP_CTRL_PHY_OFFS);
146	void __iomem *p;
147	u32 reg;
148
149	if (priv->quirks & BRCM_AHCI_QUIRK_SKIP_PHY_ENABLE)
150		return;
151
152	/* clear PHY_DEFAULT_POWER_STATE */
153	p = phyctrl + SATA_TOP_CTRL_PHY_CTRL_1;
154	reg = brcm_sata_readreg(p);
155	reg &= ~SATA_TOP_CTRL_1_PHY_DEFAULT_POWER_STATE;
156	brcm_sata_writereg(reg, p);
157
158	/* reset the PHY digital logic */
159	p = phyctrl + SATA_TOP_CTRL_PHY_CTRL_2;
160	reg = brcm_sata_readreg(p);
161	reg &= ~(SATA_TOP_CTRL_2_SW_RST_MDIOREG | SATA_TOP_CTRL_2_SW_RST_OOB |
162		 SATA_TOP_CTRL_2_SW_RST_RX);
163	reg |= SATA_TOP_CTRL_2_SW_RST_TX;
164	brcm_sata_writereg(reg, p);
165	reg = brcm_sata_readreg(p);
166	reg |= SATA_TOP_CTRL_2_PHY_GLOBAL_RESET;
167	brcm_sata_writereg(reg, p);
168	reg = brcm_sata_readreg(p);
169	reg &= ~SATA_TOP_CTRL_2_PHY_GLOBAL_RESET;
170	brcm_sata_writereg(reg, p);
171	(void)brcm_sata_readreg(p);
172}
173
174static void brcm_sata_phy_disable(struct brcm_ahci_priv *priv, int port)
175{
176	void __iomem *phyctrl = priv->top_ctrl + SATA_TOP_CTRL_PHY_CTRL +
177				(port * SATA_TOP_CTRL_PHY_OFFS);
178	void __iomem *p;
179	u32 reg;
180
181	if (priv->quirks & BRCM_AHCI_QUIRK_SKIP_PHY_ENABLE)
182		return;
183
184	/* power-off the PHY digital logic */
185	p = phyctrl + SATA_TOP_CTRL_PHY_CTRL_2;
186	reg = brcm_sata_readreg(p);
187	reg |= (SATA_TOP_CTRL_2_SW_RST_MDIOREG | SATA_TOP_CTRL_2_SW_RST_OOB |
188		SATA_TOP_CTRL_2_SW_RST_RX | SATA_TOP_CTRL_2_SW_RST_TX |
189		SATA_TOP_CTRL_2_PHY_GLOBAL_RESET);
190	brcm_sata_writereg(reg, p);
191
192	/* set PHY_DEFAULT_POWER_STATE */
193	p = phyctrl + SATA_TOP_CTRL_PHY_CTRL_1;
194	reg = brcm_sata_readreg(p);
195	reg |= SATA_TOP_CTRL_1_PHY_DEFAULT_POWER_STATE;
196	brcm_sata_writereg(reg, p);
197}
198
199static void brcm_sata_phys_enable(struct brcm_ahci_priv *priv)
200{
201	int i;
202
203	for (i = 0; i < SATA_TOP_MAX_PHYS; i++)
204		if (priv->port_mask & BIT(i))
205			brcm_sata_phy_enable(priv, i);
206}
207
208static void brcm_sata_phys_disable(struct brcm_ahci_priv *priv)
209{
210	int i;
211
212	for (i = 0; i < SATA_TOP_MAX_PHYS; i++)
213		if (priv->port_mask & BIT(i))
214			brcm_sata_phy_disable(priv, i);
215}
216
217static u32 brcm_ahci_get_portmask(struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv,
218				  struct brcm_ahci_priv *priv)
219{
220	u32 impl;
221
222	impl = readl(hpriv->mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);
223
224	if (fls(impl) > SATA_TOP_MAX_PHYS)
225		dev_warn(priv->dev, "warning: more ports than PHYs (%#x)\n",
226			 impl);
227	else if (!impl)
228		dev_info(priv->dev, "no ports found\n");
229
230	return impl;
231}
232
233static void brcm_sata_init(struct brcm_ahci_priv *priv)
234{
235	void __iomem *ctrl = priv->top_ctrl + SATA_TOP_CTRL_BUS_CTRL;
236	u32 data;
237
238	/* Configure endianness */
239	data = brcm_sata_readreg(ctrl);
240	data &= ~BUS_CTRL_ENDIAN_CONF_MASK;
241	if (priv->version == BRCM_SATA_NSP)
242		data |= BUS_CTRL_ENDIAN_NSP_CONF;
243	else
244		data |= BUS_CTRL_ENDIAN_CONF;
245	brcm_sata_writereg(data, ctrl);
246}
247
248static unsigned int brcm_ahci_read_id(struct ata_device *dev,
249				      struct ata_taskfile *tf, __le16 *id)
250{
251	struct ata_port *ap = dev->link->ap;
252	struct ata_host *host = ap->host;
253	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
254	struct brcm_ahci_priv *priv = hpriv->plat_data;
255	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
256	unsigned int err_mask;
257	unsigned long flags;
258	int i, rc;
259	u32 ctl;
260
261	/* Try to read the device ID and, if this fails, proceed with the
262	 * recovery sequence below
263	 */
264	err_mask = ata_do_dev_read_id(dev, tf, id);
265	if (likely(!err_mask))
266		return err_mask;
267
268	/* Disable host interrupts */
269	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
270	ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
271	ctl &= ~HOST_IRQ_EN;
272	writel(ctl, mmio + HOST_CTL);
273	readl(mmio + HOST_CTL); /* flush */
274	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
275
276	/* Perform the SATA PHY reset sequence */
277	brcm_sata_phy_disable(priv, ap->port_no);
278
279	/* Reset the SATA clock */
280	ahci_platform_disable_clks(hpriv);
281	msleep(10);
282
283	ahci_platform_enable_clks(hpriv);
284	msleep(10);
285
286	/* Bring the PHY back on */
287	brcm_sata_phy_enable(priv, ap->port_no);
288
289	/* Re-initialize and calibrate the PHY */
290	for (i = 0; i < hpriv->nports; i++) {
291		rc = phy_init(hpriv->phys[i]);
292		if (rc)
293			goto disable_phys;
294
295		rc = phy_calibrate(hpriv->phys[i]);
296		if (rc) {
297			phy_exit(hpriv->phys[i]);
298			goto disable_phys;
299		}
300	}
301
302	/* Re-enable host interrupts */
303	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
304	ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
305	ctl |= HOST_IRQ_EN;
306	writel(ctl, mmio + HOST_CTL);
307	readl(mmio + HOST_CTL); /* flush */
308	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
309
310	return ata_do_dev_read_id(dev, tf, id);
311
312disable_phys:
313	while (--i >= 0) {
314		phy_power_off(hpriv->phys[i]);
315		phy_exit(hpriv->phys[i]);
316	}
317
318	return AC_ERR_OTHER;
319}
320
321static void brcm_ahci_host_stop(struct ata_host *host)
322{
323	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
324
325	ahci_platform_disable_resources(hpriv);
326}
327
328static struct ata_port_operations ahci_brcm_platform_ops = {
329	.inherits	= &ahci_ops,
330	.host_stop	= brcm_ahci_host_stop,
331	.read_id	= brcm_ahci_read_id,
332};
333
334static const struct ata_port_info ahci_brcm_port_info = {
335	.flags		= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON | ATA_FLAG_NO_DIPM,
336	.link_flags	= ATA_LFLAG_NO_DEBOUNCE_DELAY,
337	.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
338	.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
339	.port_ops	= &ahci_brcm_platform_ops,
340};
341
342static int brcm_ahci_suspend(struct device *dev)
343{
344	struct ata_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
345	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
346	struct brcm_ahci_priv *priv = hpriv->plat_data;
347	int ret;
348
349	brcm_sata_phys_disable(priv);
350
351	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PM_SLEEP))
352		ret = ahci_platform_suspend(dev);
353	else
354		ret = 0;
355
356	reset_control_assert(priv->rcdev_ahci);
357	reset_control_rearm(priv->rcdev_rescal);
358
359	return ret;
360}
361
362static int __maybe_unused brcm_ahci_resume(struct device *dev)
363{
364	struct ata_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
365	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
366	struct brcm_ahci_priv *priv = hpriv->plat_data;
367	int ret = 0;
368
369	ret = reset_control_deassert(priv->rcdev_ahci);
370	if (ret)
371		return ret;
372	ret = reset_control_reset(priv->rcdev_rescal);
373	if (ret)
374		return ret;
375
376	/* Make sure clocks are turned on before re-configuration */
377	ret = ahci_platform_enable_clks(hpriv);
378	if (ret)
379		return ret;
380
381	ret = ahci_platform_enable_regulators(hpriv);
382	if (ret)
383		goto out_disable_clks;
384
385	brcm_sata_init(priv);
386	brcm_sata_phys_enable(priv);
387	brcm_sata_alpm_init(hpriv);
388
389	/* Since we had to enable clocks earlier on, we cannot use
390	 * ahci_platform_resume() as-is since a second call to
391	 * ahci_platform_enable_resources() would bump up the resources
392	 * (regulators, clocks, PHYs) count artificially so we copy the part
393	 * after ahci_platform_enable_resources().
394	 */
395	ret = ahci_platform_enable_phys(hpriv);
396	if (ret)
397		goto out_disable_phys;
398
399	ret = ahci_platform_resume_host(dev);
400	if (ret)
401		goto out_disable_platform_phys;
402
403	/* We resumed so update PM runtime state */
404	pm_runtime_disable(dev);
405	pm_runtime_set_active(dev);
406	pm_runtime_enable(dev);
407
408	return 0;
409
410out_disable_platform_phys:
411	ahci_platform_disable_phys(hpriv);
412out_disable_phys:
413	brcm_sata_phys_disable(priv);
414	ahci_platform_disable_regulators(hpriv);
415out_disable_clks:
416	ahci_platform_disable_clks(hpriv);
417	return ret;
418}
419
420static const struct scsi_host_template ahci_platform_sht = {
421	AHCI_SHT(DRV_NAME),
422};
423
424static const struct of_device_id ahci_of_match[] = {
425	{.compatible = "brcm,bcm7425-ahci", .data = (void *)BRCM_SATA_BCM7425},
426	{.compatible = "brcm,bcm7445-ahci", .data = (void *)BRCM_SATA_BCM7445},
427	{.compatible = "brcm,bcm63138-ahci", .data = (void *)BRCM_SATA_BCM7445},
428	{.compatible = "brcm,bcm-nsp-ahci", .data = (void *)BRCM_SATA_NSP},
429	{.compatible = "brcm,bcm7216-ahci", .data = (void *)BRCM_SATA_BCM7216},
430	{ /* sentinel */ }
431};
432MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ahci_of_match);
433
434static int brcm_ahci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
435{
436	const struct of_device_id *of_id;
437	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
438	struct brcm_ahci_priv *priv;
439	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv;
440	struct resource *res;
441	int ret;
442
443	priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
444	if (!priv)
445		return -ENOMEM;
446
447	of_id = of_match_node(ahci_of_match, pdev->dev.of_node);
448	if (!of_id)
449		return -ENODEV;
450
451	priv->version = (unsigned long)of_id->data;
452	priv->dev = dev;
453
454	res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "top-ctrl");
455	priv->top_ctrl = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
456	if (IS_ERR(priv->top_ctrl))
457		return PTR_ERR(priv->top_ctrl);
458
459	if (priv->version == BRCM_SATA_BCM7216) {
460		priv->rcdev_rescal = devm_reset_control_get_optional_shared(
461			&pdev->dev, "rescal");
462		if (IS_ERR(priv->rcdev_rescal))
463			return PTR_ERR(priv->rcdev_rescal);
464	}
465	priv->rcdev_ahci = devm_reset_control_get_optional(&pdev->dev, "ahci");
466	if (IS_ERR(priv->rcdev_ahci))
467		return PTR_ERR(priv->rcdev_ahci);
468
469	hpriv = ahci_platform_get_resources(pdev, 0);
470	if (IS_ERR(hpriv))
471		return PTR_ERR(hpriv);
472
473	hpriv->plat_data = priv;
474	hpriv->flags = AHCI_HFLAG_WAKE_BEFORE_STOP | AHCI_HFLAG_NO_WRITE_TO_RO;
475
476	switch (priv->version) {
477	case BRCM_SATA_BCM7425:
478		hpriv->flags |= AHCI_HFLAG_DELAY_ENGINE;
479		fallthrough;
480	case BRCM_SATA_NSP:
481		hpriv->flags |= AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ;
482		priv->quirks |= BRCM_AHCI_QUIRK_SKIP_PHY_ENABLE;
483		break;
484	default:
485		break;
486	}
487
488	ret = reset_control_reset(priv->rcdev_rescal);
489	if (ret)
490		return ret;
491	ret = reset_control_deassert(priv->rcdev_ahci);
492	if (ret)
493		return ret;
494
495	ret = ahci_platform_enable_clks(hpriv);
496	if (ret)
497		goto out_reset;
498
499	ret = ahci_platform_enable_regulators(hpriv);
500	if (ret)
501		goto out_disable_clks;
502
503	/* Must be first so as to configure endianness including that
504	 * of the standard AHCI register space.
505	 */
506	brcm_sata_init(priv);
507
508	/* Initializes priv->port_mask which is used below */
509	priv->port_mask = brcm_ahci_get_portmask(hpriv, priv);
510	if (!priv->port_mask) {
511		ret = -ENODEV;
512		goto out_disable_regulators;
513	}
514
515	/* Must be done before ahci_platform_enable_phys() */
516	brcm_sata_phys_enable(priv);
517
518	brcm_sata_alpm_init(hpriv);
519
520	ret = ahci_platform_enable_phys(hpriv);
521	if (ret)
522		goto out_disable_phys;
523
524	ret = ahci_platform_init_host(pdev, hpriv, &ahci_brcm_port_info,
525				      &ahci_platform_sht);
526	if (ret)
527		goto out_disable_platform_phys;
528
529	dev_info(dev, "Broadcom AHCI SATA3 registered\n");
530
531	return 0;
532
533out_disable_platform_phys:
534	ahci_platform_disable_phys(hpriv);
535out_disable_phys:
536	brcm_sata_phys_disable(priv);
537out_disable_regulators:
538	ahci_platform_disable_regulators(hpriv);
539out_disable_clks:
540	ahci_platform_disable_clks(hpriv);
541out_reset:
542	reset_control_assert(priv->rcdev_ahci);
543	reset_control_rearm(priv->rcdev_rescal);
544	return ret;
545}
546
547static void brcm_ahci_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
548{
549	struct ata_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
550	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
551	struct brcm_ahci_priv *priv = hpriv->plat_data;
552
553	brcm_sata_phys_disable(priv);
554
555	ata_platform_remove_one(pdev);
556}
557
558static void brcm_ahci_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
559{
560	int ret;
561
562	/* All resources releasing happens via devres, but our device, unlike a
563	 * proper remove is not disappearing, therefore using
564	 * brcm_ahci_suspend() here which does explicit power management is
565	 * appropriate.
566	 */
567	ret = brcm_ahci_suspend(&pdev->dev);
568	if (ret)
569		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to shutdown\n");
570}
571
572static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(ahci_brcm_pm_ops, brcm_ahci_suspend, brcm_ahci_resume);
573
574static struct platform_driver brcm_ahci_driver = {
575	.probe = brcm_ahci_probe,
576	.remove_new = brcm_ahci_remove,
577	.shutdown = brcm_ahci_shutdown,
578	.driver = {
579		.name = DRV_NAME,
580		.of_match_table = ahci_of_match,
581		.pm = &ahci_brcm_pm_ops,
582	},
583};
584module_platform_driver(brcm_ahci_driver);
585
586MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Broadcom SATA3 AHCI Controller Driver");
587MODULE_AUTHOR("Brian Norris");
588MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
589MODULE_ALIAS("platform:sata-brcmstb");
590