1// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause OR GPL-2.0
2/******************************************************************************
3 *
4 * Module Name: evrgnini- ACPI address_space (op_region) init
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2023, Intel Corp.
7 *
8 *****************************************************************************/
9
10#include <acpi/acpi.h>
11#include "accommon.h"
12#include "acevents.h"
13#include "acnamesp.h"
14#include "acinterp.h"
15
16#define _COMPONENT          ACPI_EVENTS
17ACPI_MODULE_NAME("evrgnini")
18
19/*******************************************************************************
20 *
21 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_system_memory_region_setup
22 *
23 * PARAMETERS:  handle              - Region we are interested in
24 *              function            - Start or stop
25 *              handler_context     - Address space handler context
26 *              region_context      - Region specific context
27 *
28 * RETURN:      Status
29 *
30 * DESCRIPTION: Setup a system_memory operation region
31 *
32 ******************************************************************************/
33acpi_status
34acpi_ev_system_memory_region_setup(acpi_handle handle,
35				   u32 function,
36				   void *handler_context, void **region_context)
37{
38	union acpi_operand_object *region_desc =
39	    (union acpi_operand_object *)handle;
40	struct acpi_mem_space_context *local_region_context;
41	struct acpi_mem_mapping *mm;
42
43	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_system_memory_region_setup);
44
45	if (function == ACPI_REGION_DEACTIVATE) {
46		if (*region_context) {
47			local_region_context =
48			    (struct acpi_mem_space_context *)*region_context;
49
50			/* Delete memory mappings if present */
51
52			while (local_region_context->first_mm) {
53				mm = local_region_context->first_mm;
54				local_region_context->first_mm = mm->next_mm;
55				acpi_os_unmap_memory(mm->logical_address,
56						     mm->length);
57				ACPI_FREE(mm);
58			}
59			ACPI_FREE(local_region_context);
60			*region_context = NULL;
61		}
62		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
63	}
64
65	/* Create a new context */
66
67	local_region_context =
68	    ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(sizeof(struct acpi_mem_space_context));
69	if (!(local_region_context)) {
70		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
71	}
72
73	/* Save the region length and address for use in the handler */
74
75	local_region_context->length = region_desc->region.length;
76	local_region_context->address = region_desc->region.address;
77
78	*region_context = local_region_context;
79	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
80}
81
82/*******************************************************************************
83 *
84 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_io_space_region_setup
85 *
86 * PARAMETERS:  handle              - Region we are interested in
87 *              function            - Start or stop
88 *              handler_context     - Address space handler context
89 *              region_context      - Region specific context
90 *
91 * RETURN:      Status
92 *
93 * DESCRIPTION: Setup a IO operation region
94 *
95 ******************************************************************************/
96
97acpi_status
98acpi_ev_io_space_region_setup(acpi_handle handle,
99			      u32 function,
100			      void *handler_context, void **region_context)
101{
102	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_io_space_region_setup);
103
104	if (function == ACPI_REGION_DEACTIVATE) {
105		*region_context = NULL;
106	} else {
107		*region_context = handler_context;
108	}
109
110	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
111}
112
113/*******************************************************************************
114 *
115 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_pci_config_region_setup
116 *
117 * PARAMETERS:  handle              - Region we are interested in
118 *              function            - Start or stop
119 *              handler_context     - Address space handler context
120 *              region_context      - Region specific context
121 *
122 * RETURN:      Status
123 *
124 * DESCRIPTION: Setup a PCI_Config operation region
125 *
126 * MUTEX:       Assumes namespace is not locked
127 *
128 ******************************************************************************/
129
130acpi_status
131acpi_ev_pci_config_region_setup(acpi_handle handle,
132				u32 function,
133				void *handler_context, void **region_context)
134{
135	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
136	u64 pci_value;
137	struct acpi_pci_id *pci_id = *region_context;
138	union acpi_operand_object *handler_obj;
139	struct acpi_namespace_node *parent_node;
140	struct acpi_namespace_node *pci_root_node;
141	struct acpi_namespace_node *pci_device_node;
142	union acpi_operand_object *region_obj =
143	    (union acpi_operand_object *)handle;
144
145	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_pci_config_region_setup);
146
147	handler_obj = region_obj->region.handler;
148	if (!handler_obj) {
149		/*
150		 * No installed handler. This shouldn't happen because the dispatch
151		 * routine checks before we get here, but we check again just in case.
152		 */
153		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OPREGION,
154				  "Attempting to init a region %p, with no handler\n",
155				  region_obj));
156		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NOT_EXIST);
157	}
158
159	*region_context = NULL;
160	if (function == ACPI_REGION_DEACTIVATE) {
161		if (pci_id) {
162			ACPI_FREE(pci_id);
163		}
164		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
165	}
166
167	parent_node = region_obj->region.node->parent;
168
169	/*
170	 * Get the _SEG and _BBN values from the device upon which the handler
171	 * is installed.
172	 *
173	 * We need to get the _SEG and _BBN objects relative to the PCI BUS device.
174	 * This is the device the handler has been registered to handle.
175	 */
176
177	/*
178	 * If the address_space.Node is still pointing to the root, we need
179	 * to scan upward for a PCI Root bridge and re-associate the op_region
180	 * handlers with that device.
181	 */
182	if (handler_obj->address_space.node == acpi_gbl_root_node) {
183
184		/* Start search from the parent object */
185
186		pci_root_node = parent_node;
187		while (pci_root_node != acpi_gbl_root_node) {
188
189			/* Get the _HID/_CID in order to detect a root_bridge */
190
191			if (acpi_ev_is_pci_root_bridge(pci_root_node)) {
192
193				/* Install a handler for this PCI root bridge */
194
195				status = acpi_install_address_space_handler((acpi_handle)pci_root_node, ACPI_ADR_SPACE_PCI_CONFIG, ACPI_DEFAULT_HANDLER, NULL, NULL);
196				if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
197					if (status == AE_SAME_HANDLER) {
198						/*
199						 * It is OK if the handler is already installed on the
200						 * root bridge. Still need to return a context object
201						 * for the new PCI_Config operation region, however.
202						 */
203					} else {
204						ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
205								"Could not install PciConfig handler "
206								"for Root Bridge %4.4s",
207								acpi_ut_get_node_name
208								(pci_root_node)));
209					}
210				}
211				break;
212			}
213
214			pci_root_node = pci_root_node->parent;
215		}
216
217		/* PCI root bridge not found, use namespace root node */
218	} else {
219		pci_root_node = handler_obj->address_space.node;
220	}
221
222	/*
223	 * If this region is now initialized, we are done.
224	 * (install_address_space_handler could have initialized it)
225	 */
226	if (region_obj->region.flags & AOPOBJ_SETUP_COMPLETE) {
227		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
228	}
229
230	/* Region is still not initialized. Create a new context */
231
232	pci_id = ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(sizeof(struct acpi_pci_id));
233	if (!pci_id) {
234		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
235	}
236
237	/*
238	 * For PCI_Config space access, we need the segment, bus, device and
239	 * function numbers. Acquire them here.
240	 *
241	 * Find the parent device object. (This allows the operation region to be
242	 * within a subscope under the device, such as a control method.)
243	 */
244	pci_device_node = region_obj->region.node;
245	while (pci_device_node && (pci_device_node->type != ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE)) {
246		pci_device_node = pci_device_node->parent;
247	}
248
249	if (!pci_device_node) {
250		ACPI_FREE(pci_id);
251		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
252	}
253
254	/*
255	 * Get the PCI device and function numbers from the _ADR object
256	 * contained in the parent's scope.
257	 */
258	status = acpi_ut_evaluate_numeric_object(METHOD_NAME__ADR,
259						 pci_device_node, &pci_value);
260
261	/*
262	 * The default is zero, and since the allocation above zeroed the data,
263	 * just do nothing on failure.
264	 */
265	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
266		pci_id->device = ACPI_HIWORD(ACPI_LODWORD(pci_value));
267		pci_id->function = ACPI_LOWORD(ACPI_LODWORD(pci_value));
268	}
269
270	/* The PCI segment number comes from the _SEG method */
271
272	status = acpi_ut_evaluate_numeric_object(METHOD_NAME__SEG,
273						 pci_root_node, &pci_value);
274	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
275		pci_id->segment = ACPI_LOWORD(pci_value);
276	}
277
278	/* The PCI bus number comes from the _BBN method */
279
280	status = acpi_ut_evaluate_numeric_object(METHOD_NAME__BBN,
281						 pci_root_node, &pci_value);
282	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
283		pci_id->bus = ACPI_LOWORD(pci_value);
284	}
285
286	/* Complete/update the PCI ID for this device */
287
288	status =
289	    acpi_hw_derive_pci_id(pci_id, pci_root_node,
290				  region_obj->region.node);
291	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
292		ACPI_FREE(pci_id);
293		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
294	}
295
296	*region_context = pci_id;
297	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
298}
299
300/*******************************************************************************
301 *
302 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_is_pci_root_bridge
303 *
304 * PARAMETERS:  node            - Device node being examined
305 *
306 * RETURN:      TRUE if device is a PCI/PCI-Express Root Bridge
307 *
308 * DESCRIPTION: Determine if the input device represents a PCI Root Bridge by
309 *              examining the _HID and _CID for the device.
310 *
311 ******************************************************************************/
312
313u8 acpi_ev_is_pci_root_bridge(struct acpi_namespace_node *node)
314{
315	acpi_status status;
316	struct acpi_pnp_device_id *hid;
317	struct acpi_pnp_device_id_list *cid;
318	u32 i;
319	u8 match;
320
321	/* Get the _HID and check for a PCI Root Bridge */
322
323	status = acpi_ut_execute_HID(node, &hid);
324	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
325		return (FALSE);
326	}
327
328	match = acpi_ut_is_pci_root_bridge(hid->string);
329	ACPI_FREE(hid);
330
331	if (match) {
332		return (TRUE);
333	}
334
335	/* The _HID did not match. Get the _CID and check for a PCI Root Bridge */
336
337	status = acpi_ut_execute_CID(node, &cid);
338	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
339		return (FALSE);
340	}
341
342	/* Check all _CIDs in the returned list */
343
344	for (i = 0; i < cid->count; i++) {
345		if (acpi_ut_is_pci_root_bridge(cid->ids[i].string)) {
346			ACPI_FREE(cid);
347			return (TRUE);
348		}
349	}
350
351	ACPI_FREE(cid);
352	return (FALSE);
353}
354
355/*******************************************************************************
356 *
357 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_pci_bar_region_setup
358 *
359 * PARAMETERS:  handle              - Region we are interested in
360 *              function            - Start or stop
361 *              handler_context     - Address space handler context
362 *              region_context      - Region specific context
363 *
364 * RETURN:      Status
365 *
366 * DESCRIPTION: Setup a pci_BAR operation region
367 *
368 * MUTEX:       Assumes namespace is not locked
369 *
370 ******************************************************************************/
371
372acpi_status
373acpi_ev_pci_bar_region_setup(acpi_handle handle,
374			     u32 function,
375			     void *handler_context, void **region_context)
376{
377	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_pci_bar_region_setup);
378
379	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
380}
381
382/*******************************************************************************
383 *
384 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_cmos_region_setup
385 *
386 * PARAMETERS:  handle              - Region we are interested in
387 *              function            - Start or stop
388 *              handler_context     - Address space handler context
389 *              region_context      - Region specific context
390 *
391 * RETURN:      Status
392 *
393 * DESCRIPTION: Setup a CMOS operation region
394 *
395 * MUTEX:       Assumes namespace is not locked
396 *
397 ******************************************************************************/
398
399acpi_status
400acpi_ev_cmos_region_setup(acpi_handle handle,
401			  u32 function,
402			  void *handler_context, void **region_context)
403{
404	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_cmos_region_setup);
405
406	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
407}
408
409/*******************************************************************************
410 *
411 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_data_table_region_setup
412 *
413 * PARAMETERS:  handle              - Region we are interested in
414 *              function            - Start or stop
415 *              handler_context     - Address space handler context
416 *              region_context      - Region specific context
417 *
418 * RETURN:      Status
419 *
420 * DESCRIPTION: Setup a data_table_region
421 *
422 * MUTEX:       Assumes namespace is not locked
423 *
424 ******************************************************************************/
425
426acpi_status
427acpi_ev_data_table_region_setup(acpi_handle handle,
428				u32 function,
429				void *handler_context, void **region_context)
430{
431	union acpi_operand_object *region_desc =
432	    (union acpi_operand_object *)handle;
433	struct acpi_data_table_mapping *local_region_context;
434
435	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_data_table_region_setup);
436
437	if (function == ACPI_REGION_DEACTIVATE) {
438		if (*region_context) {
439			ACPI_FREE(*region_context);
440			*region_context = NULL;
441		}
442		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
443	}
444
445	/* Create a new context */
446
447	local_region_context =
448	    ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(sizeof(struct acpi_data_table_mapping));
449	if (!(local_region_context)) {
450		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
451	}
452
453	/* Save the data table pointer for use in the handler */
454
455	local_region_context->pointer = region_desc->region.pointer;
456
457	*region_context = local_region_context;
458	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
459}
460
461/*******************************************************************************
462 *
463 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_default_region_setup
464 *
465 * PARAMETERS:  handle              - Region we are interested in
466 *              function            - Start or stop
467 *              handler_context     - Address space handler context
468 *              region_context      - Region specific context
469 *
470 * RETURN:      Status
471 *
472 * DESCRIPTION: Default region initialization
473 *
474 ******************************************************************************/
475
476acpi_status
477acpi_ev_default_region_setup(acpi_handle handle,
478			     u32 function,
479			     void *handler_context, void **region_context)
480{
481	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_default_region_setup);
482
483	if (function == ACPI_REGION_DEACTIVATE) {
484		*region_context = NULL;
485	} else {
486		*region_context = handler_context;
487	}
488
489	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
490}
491
492/*******************************************************************************
493 *
494 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_initialize_region
495 *
496 * PARAMETERS:  region_obj      - Region we are initializing
497 *
498 * RETURN:      Status
499 *
500 * DESCRIPTION: Initializes the region, finds any _REG methods and saves them
501 *              for execution at a later time
502 *
503 *              Get the appropriate address space handler for a newly
504 *              created region.
505 *
506 *              This also performs address space specific initialization. For
507 *              example, PCI regions must have an _ADR object that contains
508 *              a PCI address in the scope of the definition. This address is
509 *              required to perform an access to PCI config space.
510 *
511 * MUTEX:       Interpreter should be unlocked, because we may run the _REG
512 *              method for this region.
513 *
514 * NOTE:        Possible incompliance:
515 *              There is a behavior conflict in automatic _REG execution:
516 *              1. When the interpreter is evaluating a method, we can only
517 *                 automatically run _REG for the following case:
518 *                   operation_region (OPR1, 0x80, 0x1000010, 0x4)
519 *              2. When the interpreter is loading a table, we can also
520 *                 automatically run _REG for the following case:
521 *                   operation_region (OPR1, 0x80, 0x1000010, 0x4)
522 *              Though this may not be compliant to the de-facto standard, the
523 *              logic is kept in order not to trigger regressions. And keeping
524 *              this logic should be taken care by the caller of this function.
525 *
526 ******************************************************************************/
527
528acpi_status acpi_ev_initialize_region(union acpi_operand_object *region_obj)
529{
530	union acpi_operand_object *handler_obj;
531	union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc;
532	acpi_adr_space_type space_id;
533	struct acpi_namespace_node *node;
534
535	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_initialize_region);
536
537	if (!region_obj) {
538		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
539	}
540
541	if (region_obj->common.flags & AOPOBJ_OBJECT_INITIALIZED) {
542		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
543	}
544
545	region_obj->common.flags |= AOPOBJ_OBJECT_INITIALIZED;
546
547	node = region_obj->region.node->parent;
548	space_id = region_obj->region.space_id;
549
550	/*
551	 * The following loop depends upon the root Node having no parent
552	 * ie: acpi_gbl_root_node->Parent being set to NULL
553	 */
554	while (node) {
555
556		/* Check to see if a handler exists */
557
558		handler_obj = NULL;
559		obj_desc = acpi_ns_get_attached_object(node);
560		if (obj_desc) {
561
562			/* Can only be a handler if the object exists */
563
564			switch (node->type) {
565			case ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE:
566			case ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR:
567			case ACPI_TYPE_THERMAL:
568
569				handler_obj = obj_desc->common_notify.handler;
570				break;
571
572			default:
573
574				/* Ignore other objects */
575
576				break;
577			}
578
579			handler_obj =
580			    acpi_ev_find_region_handler(space_id, handler_obj);
581			if (handler_obj) {
582
583				/* Found correct handler */
584
585				ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OPREGION,
586						  "Found handler %p for region %p in obj %p\n",
587						  handler_obj, region_obj,
588						  obj_desc));
589
590				(void)acpi_ev_attach_region(handler_obj,
591							    region_obj, FALSE);
592
593				/*
594				 * Tell all users that this region is usable by
595				 * running the _REG method
596				 */
597				acpi_ex_exit_interpreter();
598				(void)acpi_ev_execute_reg_method(region_obj,
599								 ACPI_REG_CONNECT);
600				acpi_ex_enter_interpreter();
601				return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
602			}
603		}
604
605		/* This node does not have the handler we need; Pop up one level */
606
607		node = node->parent;
608	}
609
610	/*
611	 * If we get here, there is no handler for this region. This is not
612	 * fatal because many regions get created before a handler is installed
613	 * for said region.
614	 */
615	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OPREGION,
616			  "No handler for RegionType %s(%X) (RegionObj %p)\n",
617			  acpi_ut_get_region_name(space_id), space_id,
618			  region_obj));
619
620	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
621}
622