1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 *  64-bit pSeries and RS/6000 setup code.
4 *
5 *  Copyright (C) 1995  Linus Torvalds
6 *  Adapted from 'alpha' version by Gary Thomas
7 *  Modified by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
8 *  Modified by PPC64 Team, IBM Corp
9 */
10
11/*
12 * bootup setup stuff..
13 */
14
15#include <linux/cpu.h>
16#include <linux/errno.h>
17#include <linux/platform_device.h>
18#include <linux/sched.h>
19#include <linux/kernel.h>
20#include <linux/mm.h>
21#include <linux/stddef.h>
22#include <linux/unistd.h>
23#include <linux/user.h>
24#include <linux/tty.h>
25#include <linux/major.h>
26#include <linux/interrupt.h>
27#include <linux/reboot.h>
28#include <linux/init.h>
29#include <linux/ioport.h>
30#include <linux/console.h>
31#include <linux/pci.h>
32#include <linux/utsname.h>
33#include <linux/adb.h>
34#include <linux/export.h>
35#include <linux/delay.h>
36#include <linux/irq.h>
37#include <linux/seq_file.h>
38#include <linux/root_dev.h>
39#include <linux/of.h>
40#include <linux/of_irq.h>
41#include <linux/of_pci.h>
42#include <linux/memblock.h>
43#include <linux/swiotlb.h>
44#include <linux/seq_buf.h>
45
46#include <asm/mmu.h>
47#include <asm/processor.h>
48#include <asm/io.h>
49#include <asm/rtas.h>
50#include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
51#include <asm/iommu.h>
52#include <asm/dma.h>
53#include <asm/machdep.h>
54#include <asm/irq.h>
55#include <asm/time.h>
56#include <asm/nvram.h>
57#include <asm/pmc.h>
58#include <asm/xics.h>
59#include <asm/xive.h>
60#include <asm/papr-sysparm.h>
61#include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
62#include <asm/i8259.h>
63#include <asm/udbg.h>
64#include <asm/smp.h>
65#include <asm/firmware.h>
66#include <asm/eeh.h>
67#include <asm/reg.h>
68#include <asm/plpar_wrappers.h>
69#include <asm/kexec.h>
70#include <asm/isa-bridge.h>
71#include <asm/security_features.h>
72#include <asm/asm-const.h>
73#include <asm/idle.h>
74#include <asm/swiotlb.h>
75#include <asm/svm.h>
76#include <asm/dtl.h>
77#include <asm/hvconsole.h>
78#include <asm/setup.h>
79
80#include "pseries.h"
81
82DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(shared_processor);
83EXPORT_SYMBOL(shared_processor);
84
85#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING
86struct static_key paravirt_steal_enabled;
87struct static_key paravirt_steal_rq_enabled;
88
89static bool steal_acc = true;
90static int __init parse_no_stealacc(char *arg)
91{
92	steal_acc = false;
93	return 0;
94}
95
96early_param("no-steal-acc", parse_no_stealacc);
97#endif
98
99int CMO_PrPSP = -1;
100int CMO_SecPSP = -1;
101unsigned long CMO_PageSize = (ASM_CONST(1) << IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_4K);
102EXPORT_SYMBOL(CMO_PageSize);
103
104int fwnmi_active;  /* TRUE if an FWNMI handler is present */
105int ibm_nmi_interlock_token;
106u32 pseries_security_flavor;
107
108static void pSeries_show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m)
109{
110	struct device_node *root;
111	const char *model = "";
112
113	root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
114	if (root)
115		model = of_get_property(root, "model", NULL);
116	seq_printf(m, "machine\t\t: CHRP %s\n", model);
117	of_node_put(root);
118	if (radix_enabled())
119		seq_printf(m, "MMU\t\t: Radix\n");
120	else
121		seq_printf(m, "MMU\t\t: Hash\n");
122}
123
124/* Initialize firmware assisted non-maskable interrupts if
125 * the firmware supports this feature.
126 */
127static void __init fwnmi_init(void)
128{
129	unsigned long system_reset_addr, machine_check_addr;
130	u8 *mce_data_buf;
131	unsigned int i;
132	int nr_cpus = num_possible_cpus();
133#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64S_HASH_MMU
134	struct slb_entry *slb_ptr;
135	size_t size;
136#endif
137	int ibm_nmi_register_token;
138
139	ibm_nmi_register_token = rtas_function_token(RTAS_FN_IBM_NMI_REGISTER);
140	if (ibm_nmi_register_token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE)
141		return;
142
143	ibm_nmi_interlock_token = rtas_function_token(RTAS_FN_IBM_NMI_INTERLOCK);
144	if (WARN_ON(ibm_nmi_interlock_token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE))
145		return;
146
147	/* If the kernel's not linked at zero we point the firmware at low
148	 * addresses anyway, and use a trampoline to get to the real code. */
149	system_reset_addr  = __pa(system_reset_fwnmi) - PHYSICAL_START;
150	machine_check_addr = __pa(machine_check_fwnmi) - PHYSICAL_START;
151
152	if (0 == rtas_call(ibm_nmi_register_token, 2, 1, NULL,
153			   system_reset_addr, machine_check_addr))
154		fwnmi_active = 1;
155
156	/*
157	 * Allocate a chunk for per cpu buffer to hold rtas errorlog.
158	 * It will be used in real mode mce handler, hence it needs to be
159	 * below RMA.
160	 */
161	mce_data_buf = memblock_alloc_try_nid_raw(RTAS_ERROR_LOG_MAX * nr_cpus,
162					RTAS_ERROR_LOG_MAX, MEMBLOCK_LOW_LIMIT,
163					ppc64_rma_size, NUMA_NO_NODE);
164	if (!mce_data_buf)
165		panic("Failed to allocate %d bytes below %pa for MCE buffer\n",
166		      RTAS_ERROR_LOG_MAX * nr_cpus, &ppc64_rma_size);
167
168	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
169		paca_ptrs[i]->mce_data_buf = mce_data_buf +
170						(RTAS_ERROR_LOG_MAX * i);
171	}
172
173#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64S_HASH_MMU
174	if (!radix_enabled()) {
175		/* Allocate per cpu area to save old slb contents during MCE */
176		size = sizeof(struct slb_entry) * mmu_slb_size * nr_cpus;
177		slb_ptr = memblock_alloc_try_nid_raw(size,
178				sizeof(struct slb_entry), MEMBLOCK_LOW_LIMIT,
179				ppc64_rma_size, NUMA_NO_NODE);
180		if (!slb_ptr)
181			panic("Failed to allocate %zu bytes below %pa for slb area\n",
182			      size, &ppc64_rma_size);
183
184		for_each_possible_cpu(i)
185			paca_ptrs[i]->mce_faulty_slbs = slb_ptr + (mmu_slb_size * i);
186	}
187#endif
188}
189
190/*
191 * Affix a device for the first timer to the platform bus if
192 * we have firmware support for the H_WATCHDOG hypercall.
193 */
194static __init int pseries_wdt_init(void)
195{
196	if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_WATCHDOG))
197		platform_device_register_simple("pseries-wdt", 0, NULL, 0);
198	return 0;
199}
200machine_subsys_initcall(pseries, pseries_wdt_init);
201
202static void pseries_8259_cascade(struct irq_desc *desc)
203{
204	struct irq_chip *chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
205	unsigned int cascade_irq = i8259_irq();
206
207	if (cascade_irq)
208		generic_handle_irq(cascade_irq);
209
210	chip->irq_eoi(&desc->irq_data);
211}
212
213static void __init pseries_setup_i8259_cascade(void)
214{
215	struct device_node *np, *old, *found = NULL;
216	unsigned int cascade;
217	const u32 *addrp;
218	unsigned long intack = 0;
219	int naddr;
220
221	for_each_node_by_type(np, "interrupt-controller") {
222		if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "chrp,iic")) {
223			found = np;
224			break;
225		}
226	}
227
228	if (found == NULL) {
229		printk(KERN_DEBUG "pic: no ISA interrupt controller\n");
230		return;
231	}
232
233	cascade = irq_of_parse_and_map(found, 0);
234	if (!cascade) {
235		printk(KERN_ERR "pic: failed to map cascade interrupt");
236		return;
237	}
238	pr_debug("pic: cascade mapped to irq %d\n", cascade);
239
240	for (old = of_node_get(found); old != NULL ; old = np) {
241		np = of_get_parent(old);
242		of_node_put(old);
243		if (np == NULL)
244			break;
245		if (!of_node_name_eq(np, "pci"))
246			continue;
247		addrp = of_get_property(np, "8259-interrupt-acknowledge", NULL);
248		if (addrp == NULL)
249			continue;
250		naddr = of_n_addr_cells(np);
251		intack = addrp[naddr-1];
252		if (naddr > 1)
253			intack |= ((unsigned long)addrp[naddr-2]) << 32;
254	}
255	if (intack)
256		printk(KERN_DEBUG "pic: PCI 8259 intack at 0x%016lx\n", intack);
257	i8259_init(found, intack);
258	of_node_put(found);
259	irq_set_chained_handler(cascade, pseries_8259_cascade);
260}
261
262static void __init pseries_init_irq(void)
263{
264	/* Try using a XIVE if available, otherwise use a XICS */
265	if (!xive_spapr_init()) {
266		xics_init();
267		pseries_setup_i8259_cascade();
268	}
269}
270
271static void pseries_lpar_enable_pmcs(void)
272{
273	unsigned long set, reset;
274
275	set = 1UL << 63;
276	reset = 0;
277	plpar_hcall_norets(H_PERFMON, set, reset);
278}
279
280static int pci_dn_reconfig_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action, void *data)
281{
282	struct of_reconfig_data *rd = data;
283	struct device_node *parent, *np = rd->dn;
284	struct pci_dn *pdn;
285	int err = NOTIFY_OK;
286
287	switch (action) {
288	case OF_RECONFIG_ATTACH_NODE:
289		parent = of_get_parent(np);
290		pdn = parent ? PCI_DN(parent) : NULL;
291		if (pdn)
292			pci_add_device_node_info(pdn->phb, np);
293
294		of_node_put(parent);
295		break;
296	case OF_RECONFIG_DETACH_NODE:
297		pdn = PCI_DN(np);
298		if (pdn)
299			list_del(&pdn->list);
300		break;
301	default:
302		err = NOTIFY_DONE;
303		break;
304	}
305	return err;
306}
307
308static struct notifier_block pci_dn_reconfig_nb = {
309	.notifier_call = pci_dn_reconfig_notifier,
310};
311
312struct kmem_cache *dtl_cache;
313
314#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
315/*
316 * Allocate space for the dispatch trace log for all possible cpus
317 * and register the buffers with the hypervisor.  This is used for
318 * computing time stolen by the hypervisor.
319 */
320static int alloc_dispatch_logs(void)
321{
322	if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_SPLPAR))
323		return 0;
324
325	if (!dtl_cache)
326		return 0;
327
328	alloc_dtl_buffers(0);
329
330	/* Register the DTL for the current (boot) cpu */
331	register_dtl_buffer(smp_processor_id());
332
333	return 0;
334}
335#else /* !CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE */
336static inline int alloc_dispatch_logs(void)
337{
338	return 0;
339}
340#endif /* CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE */
341
342static int alloc_dispatch_log_kmem_cache(void)
343{
344	void (*ctor)(void *) = get_dtl_cache_ctor();
345
346	dtl_cache = kmem_cache_create("dtl", DISPATCH_LOG_BYTES,
347						DISPATCH_LOG_BYTES, 0, ctor);
348	if (!dtl_cache) {
349		pr_warn("Failed to create dispatch trace log buffer cache\n");
350		pr_warn("Stolen time statistics will be unreliable\n");
351		return 0;
352	}
353
354	return alloc_dispatch_logs();
355}
356machine_early_initcall(pseries, alloc_dispatch_log_kmem_cache);
357
358DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, idle_spurr_cycles);
359DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, idle_entry_purr_snap);
360DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, idle_entry_spurr_snap);
361static void pseries_lpar_idle(void)
362{
363	/*
364	 * Default handler to go into low thread priority and possibly
365	 * low power mode by ceding processor to hypervisor
366	 */
367
368	if (!prep_irq_for_idle())
369		return;
370
371	/* Indicate to hypervisor that we are idle. */
372	pseries_idle_prolog();
373
374	/*
375	 * Yield the processor to the hypervisor.  We return if
376	 * an external interrupt occurs (which are driven prior
377	 * to returning here) or if a prod occurs from another
378	 * processor. When returning here, external interrupts
379	 * are enabled.
380	 */
381	cede_processor();
382
383	pseries_idle_epilog();
384}
385
386static bool pseries_reloc_on_exception_enabled;
387
388bool pseries_reloc_on_exception(void)
389{
390	return pseries_reloc_on_exception_enabled;
391}
392EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pseries_reloc_on_exception);
393
394/*
395 * Enable relocation on during exceptions. This has partition wide scope and
396 * may take a while to complete, if it takes longer than one second we will
397 * just give up rather than wasting any more time on this - if that turns out
398 * to ever be a problem in practice we can move this into a kernel thread to
399 * finish off the process later in boot.
400 */
401bool pseries_enable_reloc_on_exc(void)
402{
403	long rc;
404	unsigned int delay, total_delay = 0;
405
406	while (1) {
407		rc = enable_reloc_on_exceptions();
408		if (!H_IS_LONG_BUSY(rc)) {
409			if (rc == H_P2) {
410				pr_info("Relocation on exceptions not"
411					" supported\n");
412				return false;
413			} else if (rc != H_SUCCESS) {
414				pr_warn("Unable to enable relocation"
415					" on exceptions: %ld\n", rc);
416				return false;
417			}
418			pseries_reloc_on_exception_enabled = true;
419			return true;
420		}
421
422		delay = get_longbusy_msecs(rc);
423		total_delay += delay;
424		if (total_delay > 1000) {
425			pr_warn("Warning: Giving up waiting to enable "
426				"relocation on exceptions (%u msec)!\n",
427				total_delay);
428			return false;
429		}
430
431		mdelay(delay);
432	}
433}
434EXPORT_SYMBOL(pseries_enable_reloc_on_exc);
435
436void pseries_disable_reloc_on_exc(void)
437{
438	long rc;
439
440	while (1) {
441		rc = disable_reloc_on_exceptions();
442		if (!H_IS_LONG_BUSY(rc))
443			break;
444		mdelay(get_longbusy_msecs(rc));
445	}
446	if (rc == H_SUCCESS)
447		pseries_reloc_on_exception_enabled = false;
448	else
449		pr_warn("Warning: Failed to disable relocation on exceptions: %ld\n",
450			rc);
451}
452EXPORT_SYMBOL(pseries_disable_reloc_on_exc);
453
454#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__
455void pseries_big_endian_exceptions(void)
456{
457	long rc;
458
459	while (1) {
460		rc = enable_big_endian_exceptions();
461		if (!H_IS_LONG_BUSY(rc))
462			break;
463		mdelay(get_longbusy_msecs(rc));
464	}
465
466	/*
467	 * At this point it is unlikely panic() will get anything
468	 * out to the user, since this is called very late in kexec
469	 * but at least this will stop us from continuing on further
470	 * and creating an even more difficult to debug situation.
471	 *
472	 * There is a known problem when kdump'ing, if cpus are offline
473	 * the above call will fail. Rather than panicking again, keep
474	 * going and hope the kdump kernel is also little endian, which
475	 * it usually is.
476	 */
477	if (rc && !kdump_in_progress())
478		panic("Could not enable big endian exceptions");
479}
480
481void __init pseries_little_endian_exceptions(void)
482{
483	long rc;
484
485	while (1) {
486		rc = enable_little_endian_exceptions();
487		if (!H_IS_LONG_BUSY(rc))
488			break;
489		mdelay(get_longbusy_msecs(rc));
490	}
491	if (rc) {
492		ppc_md.progress("H_SET_MODE LE exception fail", 0);
493		panic("Could not enable little endian exceptions");
494	}
495}
496#endif
497
498static void __init pSeries_discover_phbs(void)
499{
500	struct device_node *node;
501	struct pci_controller *phb;
502	struct device_node *root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
503
504	for_each_child_of_node(root, node) {
505		if (!of_node_is_type(node, "pci") &&
506		    !of_node_is_type(node, "pciex"))
507			continue;
508
509		phb = pcibios_alloc_controller(node);
510		if (!phb)
511			continue;
512		rtas_setup_phb(phb);
513		pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges(phb, node, 0);
514		isa_bridge_find_early(phb);
515		phb->controller_ops = pseries_pci_controller_ops;
516
517		/* create pci_dn's for DT nodes under this PHB */
518		pci_devs_phb_init_dynamic(phb);
519
520		pseries_msi_allocate_domains(phb);
521	}
522
523	of_node_put(root);
524
525	/*
526	 * PCI_PROBE_ONLY and PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_BUS can be set via properties
527	 * in chosen.
528	 */
529	of_pci_check_probe_only();
530}
531
532static void init_cpu_char_feature_flags(struct h_cpu_char_result *result)
533{
534	/*
535	 * The features below are disabled by default, so we instead look to see
536	 * if firmware has *enabled* them, and set them if so.
537	 */
538	if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_SPEC_BAR_ORI31)
539		security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_SPEC_BAR_ORI31);
540
541	if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_BCCTRL_SERIALISED)
542		security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_BCCTRL_SERIALISED);
543
544	if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_L1D_FLUSH_ORI30)
545		security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_ORI30);
546
547	if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_L1D_FLUSH_TRIG2)
548		security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_TRIG2);
549
550	if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_L1D_THREAD_PRIV)
551		security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_L1D_THREAD_PRIV);
552
553	if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_COUNT_CACHE_DISABLED)
554		security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_COUNT_CACHE_DISABLED);
555
556	if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_BCCTR_FLUSH_ASSIST)
557		security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_BCCTR_FLUSH_ASSIST);
558
559	if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_BCCTR_LINK_FLUSH_ASSIST)
560		security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_BCCTR_LINK_FLUSH_ASSIST);
561
562	if (result->behaviour & H_CPU_BEHAV_FLUSH_COUNT_CACHE)
563		security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_FLUSH_COUNT_CACHE);
564
565	if (result->behaviour & H_CPU_BEHAV_FLUSH_LINK_STACK)
566		security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_FLUSH_LINK_STACK);
567
568	/*
569	 * The features below are enabled by default, so we instead look to see
570	 * if firmware has *disabled* them, and clear them if so.
571	 * H_CPU_BEHAV_FAVOUR_SECURITY_H could be set only if
572	 * H_CPU_BEHAV_FAVOUR_SECURITY is.
573	 */
574	if (!(result->behaviour & H_CPU_BEHAV_FAVOUR_SECURITY)) {
575		security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_FAVOUR_SECURITY);
576		pseries_security_flavor = 0;
577	} else if (result->behaviour & H_CPU_BEHAV_FAVOUR_SECURITY_H)
578		pseries_security_flavor = 1;
579	else
580		pseries_security_flavor = 2;
581
582	if (!(result->behaviour & H_CPU_BEHAV_L1D_FLUSH_PR))
583		security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_PR);
584
585	if (result->behaviour & H_CPU_BEHAV_NO_L1D_FLUSH_ENTRY)
586		security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_ENTRY);
587
588	if (result->behaviour & H_CPU_BEHAV_NO_L1D_FLUSH_UACCESS)
589		security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_UACCESS);
590
591	if (result->behaviour & H_CPU_BEHAV_NO_STF_BARRIER)
592		security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_STF_BARRIER);
593
594	if (!(result->behaviour & H_CPU_BEHAV_BNDS_CHK_SPEC_BAR))
595		security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_BNDS_CHK_SPEC_BAR);
596}
597
598void pseries_setup_security_mitigations(void)
599{
600	struct h_cpu_char_result result;
601	enum l1d_flush_type types;
602	bool enable;
603	long rc;
604
605	/*
606	 * Set features to the defaults assumed by init_cpu_char_feature_flags()
607	 * so it can set/clear again any features that might have changed after
608	 * migration, and in case the hypercall fails and it is not even called.
609	 */
610	powerpc_security_features = SEC_FTR_DEFAULT;
611
612	rc = plpar_get_cpu_characteristics(&result);
613	if (rc == H_SUCCESS)
614		init_cpu_char_feature_flags(&result);
615
616	/*
617	 * We're the guest so this doesn't apply to us, clear it to simplify
618	 * handling of it elsewhere.
619	 */
620	security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_HV);
621
622	types = L1D_FLUSH_FALLBACK;
623
624	if (security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_TRIG2))
625		types |= L1D_FLUSH_MTTRIG;
626
627	if (security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_ORI30))
628		types |= L1D_FLUSH_ORI;
629
630	enable = security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_FAVOUR_SECURITY) && \
631		 security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_PR);
632
633	setup_rfi_flush(types, enable);
634	setup_count_cache_flush();
635
636	enable = security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_FAVOUR_SECURITY) &&
637		 security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_ENTRY);
638	setup_entry_flush(enable);
639
640	enable = security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_FAVOUR_SECURITY) &&
641		 security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_UACCESS);
642	setup_uaccess_flush(enable);
643
644	setup_stf_barrier();
645}
646
647#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
648enum rtas_iov_fw_value_map {
649	NUM_RES_PROPERTY  = 0, /* Number of Resources */
650	LOW_INT           = 1, /* Lowest 32 bits of Address */
651	START_OF_ENTRIES  = 2, /* Always start of entry */
652	APERTURE_PROPERTY = 2, /* Start of entry+ to  Aperture Size */
653	WDW_SIZE_PROPERTY = 4, /* Start of entry+ to Window Size */
654	NEXT_ENTRY        = 7  /* Go to next entry on array */
655};
656
657enum get_iov_fw_value_index {
658	BAR_ADDRS     = 1,    /*  Get Bar Address */
659	APERTURE_SIZE = 2,    /*  Get Aperture Size */
660	WDW_SIZE      = 3     /*  Get Window Size */
661};
662
663static resource_size_t pseries_get_iov_fw_value(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno,
664						enum get_iov_fw_value_index value)
665{
666	const int *indexes;
667	struct device_node *dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(dev);
668	int i, num_res, ret = 0;
669
670	indexes = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,open-sriov-vf-bar-info", NULL);
671	if (!indexes)
672		return  0;
673
674	/*
675	 * First element in the array is the number of Bars
676	 * returned.  Search through the list to find the matching
677	 * bar
678	 */
679	num_res = of_read_number(&indexes[NUM_RES_PROPERTY], 1);
680	if (resno >= num_res)
681		return 0; /* or an error */
682
683	i = START_OF_ENTRIES + NEXT_ENTRY * resno;
684	switch (value) {
685	case BAR_ADDRS:
686		ret = of_read_number(&indexes[i], 2);
687		break;
688	case APERTURE_SIZE:
689		ret = of_read_number(&indexes[i + APERTURE_PROPERTY], 2);
690		break;
691	case WDW_SIZE:
692		ret = of_read_number(&indexes[i + WDW_SIZE_PROPERTY], 2);
693		break;
694	}
695
696	return ret;
697}
698
699static void of_pci_set_vf_bar_size(struct pci_dev *dev, const int *indexes)
700{
701	struct resource *res;
702	resource_size_t base, size;
703	int i, r, num_res;
704
705	num_res = of_read_number(&indexes[NUM_RES_PROPERTY], 1);
706	num_res = min_t(int, num_res, PCI_SRIOV_NUM_BARS);
707	for (i = START_OF_ENTRIES, r = 0; r < num_res && r < PCI_SRIOV_NUM_BARS;
708	     i += NEXT_ENTRY, r++) {
709		res = &dev->resource[r + PCI_IOV_RESOURCES];
710		base = of_read_number(&indexes[i], 2);
711		size = of_read_number(&indexes[i + APERTURE_PROPERTY], 2);
712		res->flags = pci_parse_of_flags(of_read_number
713						(&indexes[i + LOW_INT], 1), 0);
714		res->flags |= (IORESOURCE_MEM_64 | IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED);
715		res->name = pci_name(dev);
716		res->start = base;
717		res->end = base + size - 1;
718	}
719}
720
721static void of_pci_parse_iov_addrs(struct pci_dev *dev, const int *indexes)
722{
723	struct resource *res, *root, *conflict;
724	resource_size_t base, size;
725	int i, r, num_res;
726
727	/*
728	 * First element in the array is the number of Bars
729	 * returned.  Search through the list to find the matching
730	 * bars assign them from firmware into resources structure.
731	 */
732	num_res = of_read_number(&indexes[NUM_RES_PROPERTY], 1);
733	for (i = START_OF_ENTRIES, r = 0; r < num_res && r < PCI_SRIOV_NUM_BARS;
734	     i += NEXT_ENTRY, r++) {
735		res = &dev->resource[r + PCI_IOV_RESOURCES];
736		base = of_read_number(&indexes[i], 2);
737		size = of_read_number(&indexes[i + WDW_SIZE_PROPERTY], 2);
738		res->name = pci_name(dev);
739		res->start = base;
740		res->end = base + size - 1;
741		root = &iomem_resource;
742		dev_dbg(&dev->dev,
743			"pSeries IOV BAR %d: trying firmware assignment %pR\n",
744			 r + PCI_IOV_RESOURCES, res);
745		conflict = request_resource_conflict(root, res);
746		if (conflict) {
747			dev_info(&dev->dev,
748				 "BAR %d: %pR conflicts with %s %pR\n",
749				 r + PCI_IOV_RESOURCES, res,
750				 conflict->name, conflict);
751			res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
752		}
753	}
754}
755
756static void pseries_disable_sriov_resources(struct pci_dev *pdev)
757{
758	int i;
759
760	pci_warn(pdev, "No hypervisor support for SR-IOV on this device, IOV BARs disabled.\n");
761	for (i = 0; i < PCI_SRIOV_NUM_BARS; i++)
762		pdev->resource[i + PCI_IOV_RESOURCES].flags = 0;
763}
764
765static void pseries_pci_fixup_resources(struct pci_dev *pdev)
766{
767	const int *indexes;
768	struct device_node *dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
769
770	/*Firmware must support open sriov otherwise dont configure*/
771	indexes = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,open-sriov-vf-bar-info", NULL);
772	if (indexes)
773		of_pci_set_vf_bar_size(pdev, indexes);
774	else
775		pseries_disable_sriov_resources(pdev);
776}
777
778static void pseries_pci_fixup_iov_resources(struct pci_dev *pdev)
779{
780	const int *indexes;
781	struct device_node *dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
782
783	if (!pdev->is_physfn)
784		return;
785	/*Firmware must support open sriov otherwise don't configure*/
786	indexes = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,open-sriov-vf-bar-info", NULL);
787	if (indexes)
788		of_pci_parse_iov_addrs(pdev, indexes);
789	else
790		pseries_disable_sriov_resources(pdev);
791}
792
793static resource_size_t pseries_pci_iov_resource_alignment(struct pci_dev *pdev,
794							  int resno)
795{
796	const __be32 *reg;
797	struct device_node *dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
798
799	/*Firmware must support open sriov otherwise report regular alignment*/
800	reg = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,is-open-sriov-pf", NULL);
801	if (!reg)
802		return pci_iov_resource_size(pdev, resno);
803
804	if (!pdev->is_physfn)
805		return 0;
806	return pseries_get_iov_fw_value(pdev,
807					resno - PCI_IOV_RESOURCES,
808					APERTURE_SIZE);
809}
810#endif
811
812static void __init pSeries_setup_arch(void)
813{
814	set_arch_panic_timeout(10, ARCH_PANIC_TIMEOUT);
815
816	/* Discover PIC type and setup ppc_md accordingly */
817	smp_init_pseries();
818
819	// Setup CPU hotplug callbacks
820	pseries_cpu_hotplug_init();
821
822	if (radix_enabled() && !mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_GTSE))
823		if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_RPT_INVALIDATE))
824			panic("BUG: Radix support requires either GTSE or RPT_INVALIDATE\n");
825
826
827	/* openpic global configuration register (64-bit format). */
828	/* openpic Interrupt Source Unit pointer (64-bit format). */
829	/* python0 facility area (mmio) (64-bit format) REAL address. */
830
831	/* init to some ~sane value until calibrate_delay() runs */
832	loops_per_jiffy = 50000000;
833
834	fwnmi_init();
835
836	pseries_setup_security_mitigations();
837	if (!radix_enabled())
838		pseries_lpar_read_hblkrm_characteristics();
839
840	/* By default, only probe PCI (can be overridden by rtas_pci) */
841	pci_add_flags(PCI_PROBE_ONLY);
842
843	/* Find and initialize PCI host bridges */
844	init_pci_config_tokens();
845	of_reconfig_notifier_register(&pci_dn_reconfig_nb);
846
847	pSeries_nvram_init();
848
849	if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR)) {
850		vpa_init(boot_cpuid);
851
852		if (lppaca_shared_proc()) {
853			static_branch_enable(&shared_processor);
854			pv_spinlocks_init();
855#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING
856			static_key_slow_inc(&paravirt_steal_enabled);
857			if (steal_acc)
858				static_key_slow_inc(&paravirt_steal_rq_enabled);
859#endif
860		}
861
862		ppc_md.power_save = pseries_lpar_idle;
863		ppc_md.enable_pmcs = pseries_lpar_enable_pmcs;
864#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
865		ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_resources =
866			pseries_pci_fixup_resources;
867		ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_sriov =
868			pseries_pci_fixup_iov_resources;
869		ppc_md.pcibios_iov_resource_alignment =
870			pseries_pci_iov_resource_alignment;
871#endif
872	} else {
873		/* No special idle routine */
874		ppc_md.enable_pmcs = power4_enable_pmcs;
875	}
876
877	ppc_md.pcibios_root_bridge_prepare = pseries_root_bridge_prepare;
878	pseries_rng_init();
879}
880
881static void pseries_panic(char *str)
882{
883	panic_flush_kmsg_end();
884	rtas_os_term(str);
885}
886
887static int __init pSeries_init_panel(void)
888{
889	/* Manually leave the kernel version on the panel. */
890#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
891	ppc_md.progress("Linux ppc64\n", 0);
892#else
893	ppc_md.progress("Linux ppc64le\n", 0);
894#endif
895	ppc_md.progress(init_utsname()->version, 0);
896
897	return 0;
898}
899machine_arch_initcall(pseries, pSeries_init_panel);
900
901static int pseries_set_dabr(unsigned long dabr, unsigned long dabrx)
902{
903	return plpar_hcall_norets(H_SET_DABR, dabr);
904}
905
906static int pseries_set_xdabr(unsigned long dabr, unsigned long dabrx)
907{
908	/* Have to set at least one bit in the DABRX according to PAPR */
909	if (dabrx == 0 && dabr == 0)
910		dabrx = DABRX_USER;
911	/* PAPR says we can only set kernel and user bits */
912	dabrx &= DABRX_KERNEL | DABRX_USER;
913
914	return plpar_hcall_norets(H_SET_XDABR, dabr, dabrx);
915}
916
917static int pseries_set_dawr(int nr, unsigned long dawr, unsigned long dawrx)
918{
919	/* PAPR says we can't set HYP */
920	dawrx &= ~DAWRX_HYP;
921
922	if (nr == 0)
923		return plpar_set_watchpoint0(dawr, dawrx);
924	else
925		return plpar_set_watchpoint1(dawr, dawrx);
926}
927
928#define CMO_CHARACTERISTICS_TOKEN 44
929#define CMO_MAXLENGTH 1026
930
931void pSeries_coalesce_init(void)
932{
933	struct hvcall_mpp_x_data mpp_x_data;
934
935	if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_CMO) && !h_get_mpp_x(&mpp_x_data))
936		powerpc_firmware_features |= FW_FEATURE_XCMO;
937	else
938		powerpc_firmware_features &= ~FW_FEATURE_XCMO;
939}
940
941/**
942 * fw_cmo_feature_init - FW_FEATURE_CMO is not stored in ibm,hypertas-functions,
943 * handle that here. (Stolen from parse_system_parameter_string)
944 */
945static void __init pSeries_cmo_feature_init(void)
946{
947	static struct papr_sysparm_buf buf __initdata;
948	static_assert(sizeof(buf.val) >= CMO_MAXLENGTH);
949	char *ptr, *key, *value, *end;
950	int page_order = IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_4K;
951
952	pr_debug(" -> fw_cmo_feature_init()\n");
953
954	if (papr_sysparm_get(PAPR_SYSPARM_COOP_MEM_OVERCOMMIT_ATTRS, &buf)) {
955		pr_debug("CMO not available\n");
956		pr_debug(" <- fw_cmo_feature_init()\n");
957		return;
958	}
959
960	end = &buf.val[CMO_MAXLENGTH];
961	ptr = &buf.val[0];
962	key = value = ptr;
963
964	while (*ptr && (ptr <= end)) {
965		/* Separate the key and value by replacing '=' with '\0' and
966		 * point the value at the string after the '='
967		 */
968		if (ptr[0] == '=') {
969			ptr[0] = '\0';
970			value = ptr + 1;
971		} else if (ptr[0] == '\0' || ptr[0] == ',') {
972			/* Terminate the string containing the key/value pair */
973			ptr[0] = '\0';
974
975			if (key == value) {
976				pr_debug("Malformed key/value pair\n");
977				/* Never found a '=', end processing */
978				break;
979			}
980
981			if (0 == strcmp(key, "CMOPageSize"))
982				page_order = simple_strtol(value, NULL, 10);
983			else if (0 == strcmp(key, "PrPSP"))
984				CMO_PrPSP = simple_strtol(value, NULL, 10);
985			else if (0 == strcmp(key, "SecPSP"))
986				CMO_SecPSP = simple_strtol(value, NULL, 10);
987			value = key = ptr + 1;
988		}
989		ptr++;
990	}
991
992	/* Page size is returned as the power of 2 of the page size,
993	 * convert to the page size in bytes before returning
994	 */
995	CMO_PageSize = 1 << page_order;
996	pr_debug("CMO_PageSize = %lu\n", CMO_PageSize);
997
998	if (CMO_PrPSP != -1 || CMO_SecPSP != -1) {
999		pr_info("CMO enabled\n");
1000		pr_debug("CMO enabled, PrPSP=%d, SecPSP=%d\n", CMO_PrPSP,
1001		         CMO_SecPSP);
1002		powerpc_firmware_features |= FW_FEATURE_CMO;
1003		pSeries_coalesce_init();
1004	} else
1005		pr_debug("CMO not enabled, PrPSP=%d, SecPSP=%d\n", CMO_PrPSP,
1006		         CMO_SecPSP);
1007	pr_debug(" <- fw_cmo_feature_init()\n");
1008}
1009
1010static void __init pseries_add_hw_description(void)
1011{
1012	struct device_node *dn;
1013	const char *s;
1014
1015	dn = of_find_node_by_path("/openprom");
1016	if (dn) {
1017		if (of_property_read_string(dn, "model", &s) == 0)
1018			seq_buf_printf(&ppc_hw_desc, "of:%s ", s);
1019
1020		of_node_put(dn);
1021	}
1022
1023	dn = of_find_node_by_path("/hypervisor");
1024	if (dn) {
1025		if (of_property_read_string(dn, "compatible", &s) == 0)
1026			seq_buf_printf(&ppc_hw_desc, "hv:%s ", s);
1027
1028		of_node_put(dn);
1029		return;
1030	}
1031
1032	dn = of_find_node_by_path("/");
1033	if (of_property_read_bool(dn, "ibm,powervm-partition") ||
1034	    of_property_read_bool(dn, "ibm,fw-net-version"))
1035		seq_buf_printf(&ppc_hw_desc, "hv:phyp ");
1036	of_node_put(dn);
1037}
1038
1039/*
1040 * Early initialization.  Relocation is on but do not reference unbolted pages
1041 */
1042static void __init pseries_init(void)
1043{
1044	pr_debug(" -> pseries_init()\n");
1045
1046	pseries_add_hw_description();
1047
1048#ifdef CONFIG_HVC_CONSOLE
1049	if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
1050		hvc_vio_init_early();
1051#endif
1052	if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_XDABR))
1053		ppc_md.set_dabr = pseries_set_xdabr;
1054	else if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_DABR))
1055		ppc_md.set_dabr = pseries_set_dabr;
1056
1057	if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_SET_MODE))
1058		ppc_md.set_dawr = pseries_set_dawr;
1059
1060	pSeries_cmo_feature_init();
1061	iommu_init_early_pSeries();
1062
1063	pr_debug(" <- pseries_init()\n");
1064}
1065
1066/**
1067 * pseries_power_off - tell firmware about how to power off the system.
1068 *
1069 * This function calls either the power-off rtas token in normal cases
1070 * or the ibm,power-off-ups token (if present & requested) in case of
1071 * a power failure. If power-off token is used, power on will only be
1072 * possible with power button press. If ibm,power-off-ups token is used
1073 * it will allow auto poweron after power is restored.
1074 */
1075static void pseries_power_off(void)
1076{
1077	int rc;
1078	int rtas_poweroff_ups_token = rtas_function_token(RTAS_FN_IBM_POWER_OFF_UPS);
1079
1080	if (rtas_flash_term_hook)
1081		rtas_flash_term_hook(SYS_POWER_OFF);
1082
1083	if (rtas_poweron_auto == 0 ||
1084		rtas_poweroff_ups_token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE) {
1085		rc = rtas_call(rtas_function_token(RTAS_FN_POWER_OFF), 2, 1, NULL, -1, -1);
1086		printk(KERN_INFO "RTAS power-off returned %d\n", rc);
1087	} else {
1088		rc = rtas_call(rtas_poweroff_ups_token, 0, 1, NULL);
1089		printk(KERN_INFO "RTAS ibm,power-off-ups returned %d\n", rc);
1090	}
1091	for (;;);
1092}
1093
1094static int __init pSeries_probe(void)
1095{
1096	struct device_node *root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
1097	bool ret = of_node_is_type(root, "chrp");
1098
1099	of_node_put(root);
1100	if (!ret)
1101		return 0;
1102
1103	/* Cell blades firmware claims to be chrp while it's not. Until this
1104	 * is fixed, we need to avoid those here.
1105	 */
1106	if (of_machine_is_compatible("IBM,CPBW-1.0") ||
1107	    of_machine_is_compatible("IBM,CBEA"))
1108		return 0;
1109
1110	pm_power_off = pseries_power_off;
1111
1112	pr_debug("Machine is%s LPAR !\n",
1113	         (powerpc_firmware_features & FW_FEATURE_LPAR) ? "" : " not");
1114
1115	pseries_init();
1116
1117	return 1;
1118}
1119
1120static int pSeries_pci_probe_mode(struct pci_bus *bus)
1121{
1122	if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
1123		return PCI_PROBE_DEVTREE;
1124	return PCI_PROBE_NORMAL;
1125}
1126
1127#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
1128static unsigned long pseries_memory_block_size(void)
1129{
1130	return memory_block_size;
1131}
1132#endif
1133
1134struct pci_controller_ops pseries_pci_controller_ops = {
1135	.probe_mode		= pSeries_pci_probe_mode,
1136#ifdef CONFIG_SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU
1137	.device_group		= pSeries_pci_device_group,
1138#endif
1139};
1140
1141define_machine(pseries) {
1142	.name			= "pSeries",
1143	.probe			= pSeries_probe,
1144	.setup_arch		= pSeries_setup_arch,
1145	.init_IRQ		= pseries_init_irq,
1146	.show_cpuinfo		= pSeries_show_cpuinfo,
1147	.log_error		= pSeries_log_error,
1148	.discover_phbs		= pSeries_discover_phbs,
1149	.pcibios_fixup		= pSeries_final_fixup,
1150	.restart		= rtas_restart,
1151	.halt			= rtas_halt,
1152	.panic			= pseries_panic,
1153	.get_boot_time		= rtas_get_boot_time,
1154	.get_rtc_time		= rtas_get_rtc_time,
1155	.set_rtc_time		= rtas_set_rtc_time,
1156	.progress		= rtas_progress,
1157	.system_reset_exception = pSeries_system_reset_exception,
1158	.machine_check_early	= pseries_machine_check_realmode,
1159	.machine_check_exception = pSeries_machine_check_exception,
1160	.machine_check_log_err	= pSeries_machine_check_log_err,
1161#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
1162	.machine_kexec          = pseries_machine_kexec,
1163	.kexec_cpu_down         = pseries_kexec_cpu_down,
1164#endif
1165#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
1166	.memory_block_size	= pseries_memory_block_size,
1167#endif
1168};
1169