1/*-
2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2007-2009 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
21 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26 */
27
28#include <sys/cdefs.h>
29#ifdef __FreeBSD__
30__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/12.0/sys/net80211/ieee80211_adhoc.c 326272 2017-11-27 15:23:17Z pfg $");
31#endif
32
33/*
34 * IEEE 802.11 IBSS mode support.
35 */
36#include "opt_inet.h"
37#include "opt_wlan.h"
38
39#include <sys/param.h>
40#include <sys/systm.h>
41#include <sys/mbuf.h>
42#include <sys/malloc.h>
43#include <sys/kernel.h>
44
45#include <sys/socket.h>
46#include <sys/sockio.h>
47#include <sys/endian.h>
48#include <sys/errno.h>
49#include <sys/proc.h>
50#include <sys/sysctl.h>
51
52#include <net/if.h>
53#include <net/if_var.h>
54#include <net/if_media.h>
55#include <net/if_llc.h>
56#include <net/ethernet.h>
57
58#include <net/bpf.h>
59
60#include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
61#include <net80211/ieee80211_adhoc.h>
62#include <net80211/ieee80211_input.h>
63#ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
64#include <net80211/ieee80211_superg.h>
65#endif
66#ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_TDMA
67#include <net80211/ieee80211_tdma.h>
68#endif
69#include <net80211/ieee80211_sta.h>
70
71#define	IEEE80211_RATE2MBS(r)	(((r) & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL) / 2)
72
73static	void adhoc_vattach(struct ieee80211vap *);
74static	int adhoc_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
75static int adhoc_input(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
76	    const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *, int, int);
77static void adhoc_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
78	int subtype, const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *, int, int);
79static void ahdemo_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
80	    int subtype, const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *rxs, int, int);
81static void adhoc_recv_ctl(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *, int subtype);
82
83void
84ieee80211_adhoc_attach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
85{
86	ic->ic_vattach[IEEE80211_M_IBSS] = adhoc_vattach;
87	ic->ic_vattach[IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO] = adhoc_vattach;
88}
89
90void
91ieee80211_adhoc_detach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
92{
93}
94
95static void
96adhoc_vdetach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
97{
98}
99
100static void
101adhoc_vattach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
102{
103	vap->iv_newstate = adhoc_newstate;
104	vap->iv_input = adhoc_input;
105	if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS)
106		vap->iv_recv_mgmt = adhoc_recv_mgmt;
107	else
108		vap->iv_recv_mgmt = ahdemo_recv_mgmt;
109	vap->iv_recv_ctl = adhoc_recv_ctl;
110	vap->iv_opdetach = adhoc_vdetach;
111#ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_TDMA
112	/*
113	 * Throw control to tdma support.  Note we do this
114	 * after setting up our callbacks so it can piggyback
115	 * on top of us.
116	 */
117	if (vap->iv_caps & IEEE80211_C_TDMA)
118		ieee80211_tdma_vattach(vap);
119#endif
120}
121
122static void
123sta_leave(void *arg, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
124{
125	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
126
127	if (ni != vap->iv_bss)
128		ieee80211_node_leave(ni);
129}
130
131/*
132 * IEEE80211_M_IBSS+IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO vap state machine handler.
133 */
134static int
135adhoc_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
136{
137	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
138	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
139	enum ieee80211_state ostate;
140
141	IEEE80211_LOCK_ASSERT(vap->iv_ic);
142
143	ostate = vap->iv_state;
144	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_STATE, "%s: %s -> %s (%d)\n",
145	    __func__, ieee80211_state_name[ostate],
146	    ieee80211_state_name[nstate], arg);
147	vap->iv_state = nstate;			/* state transition */
148	if (ostate != IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
149		ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);	/* background scan */
150	ni = vap->iv_bss;			/* NB: no reference held */
151	switch (nstate) {
152	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
153		switch (ostate) {
154		case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
155			ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);
156			break;
157		default:
158			break;
159		}
160		if (ostate != IEEE80211_S_INIT) {
161			/* NB: optimize INIT -> INIT case */
162			ieee80211_reset_bss(vap);
163		}
164		break;
165	case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
166		switch (ostate) {
167		case IEEE80211_S_RUN:		/* beacon miss */
168			/* purge station table; entries are stale */
169			ieee80211_iterate_nodes_vap(&ic->ic_sta, vap,
170			    sta_leave, NULL);
171			/* fall thru... */
172		case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
173			if (vap->iv_des_chan != IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC &&
174			    !IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_RADAR(vap->iv_des_chan)) {
175				/*
176				 * Already have a channel; bypass the
177				 * scan and startup immediately.
178				 */
179				ieee80211_create_ibss(vap,
180				    ieee80211_ht_adjust_channel(ic,
181				    vap->iv_des_chan, vap->iv_flags_ht));
182				break;
183			}
184			/*
185			 * Initiate a scan.  We can come here as a result
186			 * of an IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_REQ too in which case
187			 * the vap will be marked with IEEE80211_FEXT_SCANREQ
188			 * and the scan request parameters will be present
189			 * in iv_scanreq.  Otherwise we do the default.
190			 */
191			if (vap->iv_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_SCANREQ) {
192				ieee80211_check_scan(vap,
193				    vap->iv_scanreq_flags,
194				    vap->iv_scanreq_duration,
195				    vap->iv_scanreq_mindwell,
196				    vap->iv_scanreq_maxdwell,
197				    vap->iv_scanreq_nssid, vap->iv_scanreq_ssid);
198				vap->iv_flags_ext &= ~IEEE80211_FEXT_SCANREQ;
199			} else
200				ieee80211_check_scan_current(vap);
201			break;
202		case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
203			/*
204			 * This can happen because of a change in state
205			 * that requires a reset.  Trigger a new scan
206			 * unless we're in manual roaming mode in which
207			 * case an application must issue an explicit request.
208			 */
209			if (vap->iv_roaming == IEEE80211_ROAMING_AUTO)
210				ieee80211_check_scan_current(vap);
211			break;
212		default:
213			goto invalid;
214		}
215		break;
216	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
217		if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_WPA) {
218			/* XXX validate prerequisites */
219		}
220		switch (ostate) {
221		case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
222			/*
223			 * Already have a channel; bypass the
224			 * scan and startup immediately.
225			 * Note that ieee80211_create_ibss will call
226			 * back to do a RUN->RUN state change.
227			 */
228			ieee80211_create_ibss(vap,
229			    ieee80211_ht_adjust_channel(ic,
230				ic->ic_curchan, vap->iv_flags_ht));
231			/* NB: iv_bss is changed on return */
232			ni = vap->iv_bss;
233			break;
234		case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
235#ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
236			if (ieee80211_msg_debug(vap)) {
237				ieee80211_note(vap,
238				    "synchronized with %s ssid ",
239				    ether_sprintf(ni->ni_bssid));
240				ieee80211_print_essid(vap->iv_bss->ni_essid,
241				    ni->ni_esslen);
242				/* XXX MCS/HT */
243				printf(" channel %d start %uMb\n",
244				    ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ic->ic_curchan),
245				    IEEE80211_RATE2MBS(ni->ni_txrate));
246			}
247#endif
248			break;
249		case IEEE80211_S_RUN:	/* IBSS merge */
250			break;
251		default:
252			goto invalid;
253		}
254		/*
255		 * When 802.1x is not in use mark the port authorized
256		 * at this point so traffic can flow.
257		 */
258		if (ni->ni_authmode != IEEE80211_AUTH_8021X)
259			ieee80211_node_authorize(ni);
260		/*
261		 * Fake association when joining an existing bss.
262		 */
263		if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(ni->ni_macaddr, vap->iv_myaddr) &&
264		    ic->ic_newassoc != NULL)
265			ic->ic_newassoc(ni, ostate != IEEE80211_S_RUN);
266		break;
267	case IEEE80211_S_SLEEP:
268		vap->iv_sta_ps(vap, 0);
269		break;
270	default:
271	invalid:
272		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_STATE,
273		    "%s: unexpected state transition %s -> %s\n", __func__,
274		    ieee80211_state_name[ostate], ieee80211_state_name[nstate]);
275		break;
276	}
277	return 0;
278}
279
280/*
281 * Decide if a received management frame should be
282 * printed when debugging is enabled.  This filters some
283 * of the less interesting frames that come frequently
284 * (e.g. beacons).
285 */
286static __inline int
287doprint(struct ieee80211vap *vap, int subtype)
288{
289	switch (subtype) {
290	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON:
291		return (vap->iv_ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN);
292	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ:
293		return 1;
294	}
295	return 1;
296}
297
298/*
299 * Process a received frame.  The node associated with the sender
300 * should be supplied.  If nothing was found in the node table then
301 * the caller is assumed to supply a reference to iv_bss instead.
302 * The RSSI and a timestamp are also supplied.  The RSSI data is used
303 * during AP scanning to select a AP to associate with; it can have
304 * any units so long as values have consistent units and higher values
305 * mean ``better signal''.  The receive timestamp is currently not used
306 * by the 802.11 layer.
307 */
308static int
309adhoc_input(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m,
310    const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *rxs, int rssi, int nf)
311{
312	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
313	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
314	struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
315	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
316	struct ieee80211_key *key;
317	struct ether_header *eh;
318	int hdrspace, need_tap = 1;	/* mbuf need to be tapped. */
319	uint8_t dir, type, subtype, qos;
320	uint8_t *bssid;
321	int is_hw_decrypted = 0;
322	int has_decrypted = 0;
323
324	/*
325	 * Some devices do hardware decryption all the way through
326	 * to pretending the frame wasn't encrypted in the first place.
327	 * So, tag it appropriately so it isn't discarded inappropriately.
328	 */
329	if ((rxs != NULL) && (rxs->c_pktflags & IEEE80211_RX_F_DECRYPTED))
330		is_hw_decrypted = 1;
331
332	if (m->m_flags & M_AMPDU_MPDU) {
333		/*
334		 * Fastpath for A-MPDU reorder q resubmission.  Frames
335		 * w/ M_AMPDU_MPDU marked have already passed through
336		 * here but were received out of order and been held on
337		 * the reorder queue.  When resubmitted they are marked
338		 * with the M_AMPDU_MPDU flag and we can bypass most of
339		 * the normal processing.
340		 */
341		wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
342		type = IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
343		dir = wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK;
344		subtype = IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS;
345		hdrspace = ieee80211_hdrspace(ic, wh);	/* XXX optimize? */
346		goto resubmit_ampdu;
347	}
348
349	KASSERT(ni != NULL, ("null node"));
350	ni->ni_inact = ni->ni_inact_reload;
351
352	type = -1;			/* undefined */
353
354	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame_min)) {
355		IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
356		    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
357		    "too short (1): len %u", m->m_pkthdr.len);
358		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
359		goto out;
360	}
361	/*
362	 * Bit of a cheat here, we use a pointer for a 3-address
363	 * frame format but don't reference fields past outside
364	 * ieee80211_frame_min w/o first validating the data is
365	 * present.
366	 */
367	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
368
369	if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_MASK) !=
370	    IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0) {
371		IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
372		    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL, "wrong version, fc %02x:%02x",
373		    wh->i_fc[0], wh->i_fc[1]);
374		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_badversion++;
375		goto err;
376	}
377
378	dir = wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK;
379	type = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK;
380	subtype = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK;
381	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) == 0) {
382		if (dir != IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS)
383			bssid = wh->i_addr1;
384		else if (type == IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL)
385			bssid = wh->i_addr1;
386		else {
387			if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame)) {
388				IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap,
389				    IEEE80211_MSG_ANY, ni->ni_macaddr,
390				    NULL, "too short (2): len %u",
391				    m->m_pkthdr.len);
392				vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
393				goto out;
394			}
395			bssid = wh->i_addr3;
396		}
397		/*
398		 * Validate the bssid.
399		 */
400		if (!(type == IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT &&
401		     (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON ||
402		      subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP)) &&
403		    !IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(bssid, vap->iv_bss->ni_bssid) &&
404		    !IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(bssid, ifp->if_broadcastaddr)) {
405			/* not interested in */
406			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
407			    bssid, NULL, "%s", "not to bss");
408			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongbss++;
409			goto out;
410		}
411		/*
412		 * Data frame, cons up a node when it doesn't
413		 * exist. This should probably done after an ACL check.
414		 */
415		if (type == IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA &&
416		    ni == vap->iv_bss &&
417		    !IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr2, ni->ni_macaddr)) {
418			/*
419			 * Beware of frames that come in too early; we
420			 * can receive broadcast frames and creating sta
421			 * entries will blow up because there is no bss
422			 * channel yet.
423			 */
424			if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
425				IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
426				    wh, "data", "not in RUN state (%s)",
427				    ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state]);
428				vap->iv_stats.is_rx_badstate++;
429				goto err;
430			}
431			/*
432			 * Fake up a node for this newly discovered member
433			 * of the IBSS.
434			 *
435			 * Note: This doesn't "upgrade" the node to 11n;
436			 * that will happen after a probe request/response
437			 * exchange.
438			 */
439			ni = ieee80211_fakeup_adhoc_node(vap, wh->i_addr2);
440			if (ni == NULL) {
441				/* NB: stat kept for alloc failure */
442				goto err;
443			}
444		}
445		IEEE80211_RSSI_LPF(ni->ni_avgrssi, rssi);
446		ni->ni_noise = nf;
447		if (IEEE80211_HAS_SEQ(type, subtype) &&
448		    IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr2, ni->ni_macaddr)) {
449			uint8_t tid = ieee80211_gettid(wh);
450			if (IEEE80211_QOS_HAS_SEQ(wh) &&
451			    TID_TO_WME_AC(tid) >= WME_AC_VI)
452				ic->ic_wme.wme_hipri_traffic++;
453			if (! ieee80211_check_rxseq(ni, wh, bssid, rxs))
454				goto out;
455		}
456	}
457
458	switch (type) {
459	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA:
460		hdrspace = ieee80211_hdrspace(ic, wh);
461		if (m->m_len < hdrspace &&
462		    (m = m_pullup(m, hdrspace)) == NULL) {
463			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
464			    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
465			    "data too short: expecting %u", hdrspace);
466			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
467			goto out;		/* XXX */
468		}
469		if (dir != IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS) {
470			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
471			    wh, "data", "incorrect dir 0x%x", dir);
472			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongdir++;
473			goto out;
474		}
475		/* XXX no power-save support */
476
477		/*
478		 * Handle A-MPDU re-ordering.  If the frame is to be
479		 * processed directly then ieee80211_ampdu_reorder
480		 * will return 0; otherwise it has consumed the mbuf
481		 * and we should do nothing more with it.
482		 */
483		if ((m->m_flags & M_AMPDU) &&
484		    ieee80211_ampdu_reorder(ni, m, rxs) != 0) {
485			m = NULL;
486			goto out;
487		}
488	resubmit_ampdu:
489
490		/*
491		 * Handle privacy requirements.  Note that we
492		 * must not be preempted from here until after
493		 * we (potentially) call ieee80211_crypto_demic;
494		 * otherwise we may violate assumptions in the
495		 * crypto cipher modules used to do delayed update
496		 * of replay sequence numbers.
497		 */
498		if (is_hw_decrypted || wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) {
499			if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) == 0) {
500				/*
501				 * Discard encrypted frames when privacy is off.
502				 */
503				IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
504				    wh, "WEP", "%s", "PRIVACY off");
505				vap->iv_stats.is_rx_noprivacy++;
506				IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_noprivacy);
507				goto out;
508			}
509			if (ieee80211_crypto_decap(ni, m, hdrspace, &key) == 0) {
510				/* NB: stats+msgs handled in crypto_decap */
511				IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_wepfail);
512				goto out;
513			}
514			wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
515			wh->i_fc[1] &= ~IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED;
516			has_decrypted = 1;
517		} else {
518			/* XXX M_WEP and IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY */
519			key = NULL;
520		}
521
522		/*
523		 * Save QoS bits for use below--before we strip the header.
524		 */
525		if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS)
526			qos = ieee80211_getqos(wh)[0];
527		else
528			qos = 0;
529
530		/*
531		 * Next up, any fragmentation.
532		 */
533		if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
534			m = ieee80211_defrag(ni, m, hdrspace);
535			if (m == NULL) {
536				/* Fragment dropped or frame not complete yet */
537				goto out;
538			}
539		}
540		wh = NULL;		/* no longer valid, catch any uses */
541
542		/*
543		 * Next strip any MSDU crypto bits.
544		 */
545		if (!ieee80211_crypto_demic(vap, key, m, 0)) {
546			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
547			    ni->ni_macaddr, "data", "%s", "demic error");
548			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_demicfail++;
549			IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_demicfail);
550			goto out;
551		}
552
553		/* copy to listener after decrypt */
554		if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap))
555			ieee80211_radiotap_rx(vap, m);
556		need_tap = 0;
557
558		/*
559		 * Finally, strip the 802.11 header.
560		 */
561		m = ieee80211_decap(vap, m, hdrspace);
562		if (m == NULL) {
563			/* XXX mask bit to check for both */
564			/* don't count Null data frames as errors */
565			if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_NODATA ||
566			    subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS_NULL)
567				goto out;
568			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
569			    ni->ni_macaddr, "data", "%s", "decap error");
570			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_decap++;
571			IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_decap);
572			goto err;
573		}
574		eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
575		if (!ieee80211_node_is_authorized(ni)) {
576			/*
577			 * Deny any non-PAE frames received prior to
578			 * authorization.  For open/shared-key
579			 * authentication the port is mark authorized
580			 * after authentication completes.  For 802.1x
581			 * the port is not marked authorized by the
582			 * authenticator until the handshake has completed.
583			 */
584			if (eh->ether_type != htons(ETHERTYPE_PAE)) {
585				IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
586				    eh->ether_shost, "data",
587				    "unauthorized port: ether type 0x%x len %u",
588				    eh->ether_type, m->m_pkthdr.len);
589				vap->iv_stats.is_rx_unauth++;
590				IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_unauth);
591				goto err;
592			}
593		} else {
594			/*
595			 * When denying unencrypted frames, discard
596			 * any non-PAE frames received without encryption.
597			 */
598			if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_DROPUNENC) &&
599			    ((has_decrypted == 0) && (m->m_flags & M_WEP) == 0) &&
600			    (is_hw_decrypted == 0) &&
601			    eh->ether_type != htons(ETHERTYPE_PAE)) {
602				/*
603				 * Drop unencrypted frames.
604				 */
605				vap->iv_stats.is_rx_unencrypted++;
606				IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_unencrypted);
607				goto out;
608			}
609		}
610		/* XXX require HT? */
611		if (qos & IEEE80211_QOS_AMSDU) {
612			m = ieee80211_decap_amsdu(ni, m);
613			if (m == NULL)
614				return IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
615		} else {
616#ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
617			m = ieee80211_decap_fastframe(vap, ni, m);
618			if (m == NULL)
619				return IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
620#endif
621		}
622		if (dir == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS && ni->ni_wdsvap != NULL)
623			ieee80211_deliver_data(ni->ni_wdsvap, ni, m);
624		else
625			ieee80211_deliver_data(vap, ni, m);
626		return IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
627
628	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT:
629		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgmt++;
630		IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_mgmt);
631		if (dir != IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS) {
632			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
633			    wh, "data", "incorrect dir 0x%x", dir);
634			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongdir++;
635			goto err;
636		}
637		if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame)) {
638			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
639			    ni->ni_macaddr, "mgt", "too short: len %u",
640			    m->m_pkthdr.len);
641			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
642			goto out;
643		}
644#ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
645		if ((ieee80211_msg_debug(vap) && doprint(vap, subtype)) ||
646		    ieee80211_msg_dumppkts(vap)) {
647			if_printf(ifp, "received %s from %s rssi %d\n",
648			    ieee80211_mgt_subtype_name(subtype),
649			    ether_sprintf(wh->i_addr2), rssi);
650		}
651#endif
652		if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) {
653			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
654			    wh, NULL, "%s", "WEP set but not permitted");
655			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++; /* XXX */
656			goto out;
657		}
658		vap->iv_recv_mgmt(ni, m, subtype, rxs, rssi, nf);
659		goto out;
660
661	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL:
662		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_ctl++;
663		IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_ctrl);
664		vap->iv_recv_ctl(ni, m, subtype);
665		goto out;
666
667	default:
668		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
669		    wh, "bad", "frame type 0x%x", type);
670		/* should not come here */
671		break;
672	}
673err:
674	if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
675out:
676	if (m != NULL) {
677		if (need_tap && ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap))
678			ieee80211_radiotap_rx(vap, m);
679		m_freem(m);
680	}
681	return type;
682}
683
684static int
685is11bclient(const uint8_t *rates, const uint8_t *xrates)
686{
687	static const uint32_t brates = (1<<2*1)|(1<<2*2)|(1<<11)|(1<<2*11);
688	int i;
689
690	/* NB: the 11b clients we care about will not have xrates */
691	if (xrates != NULL || rates == NULL)
692		return 0;
693	for (i = 0; i < rates[1]; i++) {
694		int r = rates[2+i] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;
695		if (r > 2*11 || ((1<<r) & brates) == 0)
696			return 0;
697	}
698	return 1;
699}
700
701static void
702adhoc_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m0,
703	int subtype, const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *rxs, int rssi, int nf)
704{
705	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
706	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
707	struct ieee80211_channel *rxchan = ic->ic_curchan;
708	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
709	uint8_t *frm, *efrm;
710	uint8_t *ssid, *rates, *xrates;
711#if 0
712	int ht_state_change = 0;
713#endif
714
715	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
716	frm = (uint8_t *)&wh[1];
717	efrm = mtod(m0, uint8_t *) + m0->m_len;
718
719	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT | IEEE80211_MSG_DEBUG,
720	    "%s: recv mgmt frame, addr2=%6D, ni=%p (%6D) fc=%.02x %.02x\n",
721	    __func__,
722	    wh->i_addr2, ":",
723	    ni,
724	    ni->ni_macaddr, ":",
725	    wh->i_fc[0],
726	    wh->i_fc[1]);
727	switch (subtype) {
728	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP:
729	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON: {
730		struct ieee80211_scanparams scan;
731		struct ieee80211_channel *c;
732		/*
733		 * We process beacon/probe response
734		 * frames to discover neighbors.
735		 */
736		if (rxs != NULL) {
737			c = ieee80211_lookup_channel_rxstatus(vap, rxs);
738			if (c != NULL)
739				rxchan = c;
740		}
741		if (ieee80211_parse_beacon(ni, m0, rxchan, &scan) != 0)
742			return;
743		/*
744		 * Count frame now that we know it's to be processed.
745		 */
746		if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON) {
747			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_beacon++;		/* XXX remove */
748			IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_beacons);
749		} else
750			IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_proberesp);
751		/*
752		 * If scanning, just pass information to the scan module.
753		 */
754		if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) {
755			if (ic->ic_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_PROBECHAN) {
756				/*
757				 * Actively scanning a channel marked passive;
758				 * send a probe request now that we know there
759				 * is 802.11 traffic present.
760				 *
761				 * XXX check if the beacon we recv'd gives
762				 * us what we need and suppress the probe req
763				 */
764				ieee80211_probe_curchan(vap, 1);
765				ic->ic_flags_ext &= ~IEEE80211_FEXT_PROBECHAN;
766			}
767			ieee80211_add_scan(vap, rxchan, &scan, wh,
768			    subtype, rssi, nf);
769			return;
770		}
771		if (scan.capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS) {
772			if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr2, ni->ni_macaddr)) {
773				/*
774				 * Create a new entry in the neighbor table.
775				 *
776				 * XXX TODO:
777				 *
778				 * Here we're not scanning; so if we have an
779				 * SSID then make sure it matches our SSID.
780				 * Otherwise this code will match on all IBSS
781				 * beacons/probe requests for all SSIDs,
782				 * filling the node table with nodes that
783				 * aren't ours.
784				 */
785				if (ieee80211_ibss_node_check_new(ni, &scan)) {
786					ni = ieee80211_add_neighbor(vap, wh, &scan);
787					/*
788					 * Send a probe request so we announce 11n
789					 * capabilities.
790					 */
791					ieee80211_send_probereq(ni, /* node */
792					    vap->iv_myaddr, /* SA */
793					    ni->ni_macaddr, /* DA */
794					    vap->iv_bss->ni_bssid, /* BSSID */
795					    vap->iv_bss->ni_essid,
796					    vap->iv_bss->ni_esslen); /* SSID */
797				} else
798					ni = NULL;
799
800				/*
801				 * Send a probe request so we announce 11n
802				 * capabilities.
803				 *
804				 * Don't do this if we're scanning.
805				 */
806				if (! (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN))
807					ieee80211_send_probereq(ni, /* node */
808						vap->iv_myaddr, /* SA */
809						ni->ni_macaddr, /* DA */
810						vap->iv_bss->ni_bssid, /* BSSID */
811						vap->iv_bss->ni_essid,
812						vap->iv_bss->ni_esslen); /* SSID */
813
814			} else if (ni->ni_capinfo == 0) {
815				/*
816				 * Update faked node created on transmit.
817				 * Note this also updates the tsf.
818				 */
819				ieee80211_init_neighbor(ni, wh, &scan);
820
821				/*
822				 * Send a probe request so we announce 11n
823				 * capabilities.
824				 */
825				ieee80211_send_probereq(ni, /* node */
826					vap->iv_myaddr, /* SA */
827					ni->ni_macaddr, /* DA */
828					vap->iv_bss->ni_bssid, /* BSSID */
829					vap->iv_bss->ni_essid,
830					vap->iv_bss->ni_esslen); /* SSID */
831			} else {
832				/*
833				 * Record tsf for potential resync.
834				 */
835				memcpy(ni->ni_tstamp.data, scan.tstamp,
836					sizeof(ni->ni_tstamp));
837			}
838			/*
839			 * This isn't enabled yet - otherwise it would
840			 * update the HT parameters and channel width
841			 * from any node, which could lead to lots of
842			 * strange behaviour if the 11n nodes aren't
843			 * exactly configured to match.
844			 */
845#if 0
846			if (scan.htcap != NULL && scan.htinfo != NULL &&
847			    (vap->iv_flags_ht & IEEE80211_FHT_HT)) {
848				ieee80211_ht_updateparams(ni,
849				    scan.htcap, scan.htinfo));
850				if (ieee80211_ht_updateparams_final(ni,
851				    scan.htcap, scan.htinfo))
852					ht_state_change = 1;
853			}
854
855			/* XXX same for VHT? */
856#endif
857			if (ni != NULL) {
858				IEEE80211_RSSI_LPF(ni->ni_avgrssi, rssi);
859				ni->ni_noise = nf;
860			}
861			/*
862			 * Same here - the channel width change should
863			 * be applied to the specific peer node, not
864			 * to the ic.  Ie, the interface configuration
865			 * should stay in its current channel width;
866			 * but it should change the rate control and
867			 * any queued frames for the given node only.
868			 *
869			 * Since there's no (current) way to inform
870			 * the driver that a channel width change has
871			 * occurred for a single node, just stub this
872			 * out.
873			 */
874#if 0
875			if (ht_state_change)
876				ieee80211_update_chw(ic);
877#endif
878		}
879		break;
880	}
881
882	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ:
883		if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
884			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
885			    wh, NULL, "wrong state %s",
886			    ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state]);
887			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
888			return;
889		}
890		if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr2)) {
891			/* frame must be directed */
892			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
893			    wh, NULL, "%s", "not unicast");
894			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;	/* XXX stat */
895			return;
896		}
897
898		/*
899		 * prreq frame format
900		 *	[tlv] ssid
901		 *	[tlv] supported rates
902		 *	[tlv] extended supported rates
903		 */
904		ssid = rates = xrates = NULL;
905		while (efrm - frm > 1) {
906			IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, frm[1] + 2, return);
907			switch (*frm) {
908			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_SSID:
909				ssid = frm;
910				break;
911			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_RATES:
912				rates = frm;
913				break;
914			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_XRATES:
915				xrates = frm;
916				break;
917			}
918			frm += frm[1] + 2;
919		}
920		IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(rates, IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE, return);
921		if (xrates != NULL)
922			IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(xrates,
923				IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE - rates[1], return);
924		IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(ssid, IEEE80211_NWID_LEN, return);
925		IEEE80211_VERIFY_SSID(vap->iv_bss, ssid, return);
926		if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_HIDESSID) && ssid[1] == 0) {
927			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
928			    wh, NULL,
929			    "%s", "no ssid with ssid suppression enabled");
930			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_ssidmismatch++; /*XXX*/
931			return;
932		}
933
934		/* XXX find a better class or define it's own */
935		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT, wh->i_addr2,
936		    "%s", "recv probe req");
937		/*
938		 * Some legacy 11b clients cannot hack a complete
939		 * probe response frame.  When the request includes
940		 * only a bare-bones rate set, communicate this to
941		 * the transmit side.
942		 */
943		ieee80211_send_proberesp(vap, wh->i_addr2,
944		    is11bclient(rates, xrates) ? IEEE80211_SEND_LEGACY_11B : 0);
945
946		/*
947		 * Note: we don't benefit from stashing the probe request
948		 * IEs away to use for IBSS negotiation, because we
949		 * typically don't get all of the IEs.
950		 */
951		break;
952
953	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ACTION:
954	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ACTION_NOACK:
955		if ((ni == vap->iv_bss) &&
956		    !IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr2, ni->ni_macaddr)) {
957			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
958			    wh, NULL, "%s", "unknown node");
959			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
960		} else if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_myaddr, wh->i_addr1) &&
961		    !IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
962			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT | IEEE80211_MSG_DEBUG,
963			    wh, NULL, "%s", "not for us");
964			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
965		} else if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
966			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT | IEEE80211_MSG_DEBUG,
967			    wh, NULL, "wrong state %s",
968			    ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state]);
969			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
970		} else {
971			if (ieee80211_parse_action(ni, m0) == 0)
972				(void)ic->ic_recv_action(ni, wh, frm, efrm);
973		}
974		break;
975
976	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_REQ:
977	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP:
978	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_REQ:
979	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_RESP:
980	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_TIMING_ADV:
981	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ATIM:
982	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DISASSOC:
983	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH:
984	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH:
985		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
986		    wh, NULL, "%s", "not handled");
987		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
988		break;
989
990	default:
991		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
992		    wh, "mgt", "subtype 0x%x not handled", subtype);
993		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_badsubtype++;
994		break;
995	}
996}
997#undef IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH
998#undef IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT
999
1000static void
1001ahdemo_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m0,
1002	int subtype, const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *rxs, int rssi, int nf)
1003{
1004	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1005	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
1006	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1007
1008	/*
1009	 * Process management frames when scanning; useful for doing
1010	 * a site-survey.
1011	 */
1012	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN)
1013		adhoc_recv_mgmt(ni, m0, subtype, rxs, rssi, nf);
1014	else {
1015		wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1016		switch (subtype) {
1017		case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_REQ:
1018		case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP:
1019		case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_REQ:
1020		case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_RESP:
1021		case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ:
1022		case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP:
1023		case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_TIMING_ADV:
1024		case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON:
1025		case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ATIM:
1026		case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DISASSOC:
1027		case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH:
1028		case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH:
1029		case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ACTION:
1030		case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ACTION_NOACK:
1031			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1032			     wh, NULL, "%s", "not handled");
1033			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1034			break;
1035		default:
1036			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1037			     wh, "mgt", "subtype 0x%x not handled", subtype);
1038			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_badsubtype++;
1039			break;
1040		}
1041	}
1042}
1043
1044static void
1045adhoc_recv_ctl(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m, int subtype)
1046{
1047
1048	switch (subtype) {
1049	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BAR:
1050		ieee80211_recv_bar(ni, m);
1051		break;
1052	}
1053}
1054