1/*******************************************************************************
2 *
3 * Module Name: utownerid - Support for Table/Method Owner IDs
4 *
5 ******************************************************************************/
6
7/******************************************************************************
8 *
9 * 1. Copyright Notice
10 *
11 * Some or all of this work - Copyright (c) 1999 - 2023, Intel Corp.
12 * All rights reserved.
13 *
14 * 2. License
15 *
16 * 2.1. This is your license from Intel Corp. under its intellectual property
17 * rights. You may have additional license terms from the party that provided
18 * you this software, covering your right to use that party's intellectual
19 * property rights.
20 *
21 * 2.2. Intel grants, free of charge, to any person ("Licensee") obtaining a
22 * copy of the source code appearing in this file ("Covered Code") an
23 * irrevocable, perpetual, worldwide license under Intel's copyrights in the
24 * base code distributed originally by Intel ("Original Intel Code") to copy,
25 * make derivatives, distribute, use and display any portion of the Covered
26 * Code in any form, with the right to sublicense such rights; and
27 *
28 * 2.3. Intel grants Licensee a non-exclusive and non-transferable patent
29 * license (with the right to sublicense), under only those claims of Intel
30 * patents that are infringed by the Original Intel Code, to make, use, sell,
31 * offer to sell, and import the Covered Code and derivative works thereof
32 * solely to the minimum extent necessary to exercise the above copyright
33 * license, and in no event shall the patent license extend to any additions
34 * to or modifications of the Original Intel Code. No other license or right
35 * is granted directly or by implication, estoppel or otherwise;
36 *
37 * The above copyright and patent license is granted only if the following
38 * conditions are met:
39 *
40 * 3. Conditions
41 *
42 * 3.1. Redistribution of Source with Rights to Further Distribute Source.
43 * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
44 * Code or modification with rights to further distribute source must include
45 * the above Copyright Notice, the above License, this list of Conditions,
46 * and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision. In addition,
47 * Licensee must cause all Covered Code to which Licensee contributes to
48 * contain a file documenting the changes Licensee made to create that Covered
49 * Code and the date of any change. Licensee must include in that file the
50 * documentation of any changes made by any predecessor Licensee. Licensee
51 * must include a prominent statement that the modification is derived,
52 * directly or indirectly, from Original Intel Code.
53 *
54 * 3.2. Redistribution of Source with no Rights to Further Distribute Source.
55 * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
56 * Code or modification without rights to further distribute source must
57 * include the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision in the
58 * documentation and/or other materials provided with distribution. In
59 * addition, Licensee may not authorize further sublicense of source of any
60 * portion of the Covered Code, and must include terms to the effect that the
61 * license from Licensee to its licensee is limited to the intellectual
62 * property embodied in the software Licensee provides to its licensee, and
63 * not to intellectual property embodied in modifications its licensee may
64 * make.
65 *
66 * 3.3. Redistribution of Executable. Redistribution in executable form of any
67 * substantial portion of the Covered Code or modification must reproduce the
68 * above Copyright Notice, and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance
69 * provision in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
70 * distribution.
71 *
72 * 3.4. Intel retains all right, title, and interest in and to the Original
73 * Intel Code.
74 *
75 * 3.5. Neither the name Intel nor any other trademark owned or controlled by
76 * Intel shall be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or
77 * other dealings in products derived from or relating to the Covered Code
78 * without prior written authorization from Intel.
79 *
80 * 4. Disclaimer and Export Compliance
81 *
82 * 4.1. INTEL MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND REGARDING ANY SOFTWARE PROVIDED
83 * HERE. ANY SOFTWARE ORIGINATING FROM INTEL OR DERIVED FROM INTEL SOFTWARE
84 * IS PROVIDED "AS IS," AND INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY SUPPORT, ASSISTANCE,
85 * INSTALLATION, TRAINING OR OTHER SERVICES. INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY
86 * UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS OR EXTENSIONS. INTEL SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY
87 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT AND FITNESS FOR A
88 * PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
89 *
90 * 4.2. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL HAVE ANY LIABILITY TO LICENSEE, ITS LICENSEES
91 * OR ANY OTHER THIRD PARTY, FOR ANY LOST PROFITS, LOST DATA, LOSS OF USE OR
92 * COSTS OF PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES, OR FOR ANY INDIRECT,
93 * SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT, UNDER ANY
94 * CAUSE OF ACTION OR THEORY OF LIABILITY, AND IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER INTEL
95 * HAS ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. THESE LIMITATIONS
96 * SHALL APPLY NOTWITHSTANDING THE FAILURE OF THE ESSENTIAL PURPOSE OF ANY
97 * LIMITED REMEDY.
98 *
99 * 4.3. Licensee shall not export, either directly or indirectly, any of this
100 * software or system incorporating such software without first obtaining any
101 * required license or other approval from the U. S. Department of Commerce or
102 * any other agency or department of the United States Government. In the
103 * event Licensee exports any such software from the United States or
104 * re-exports any such software from a foreign destination, Licensee shall
105 * ensure that the distribution and export/re-export of the software is in
106 * compliance with all laws, regulations, orders, or other restrictions of the
107 * U.S. Export Administration Regulations. Licensee agrees that neither it nor
108 * any of its subsidiaries will export/re-export any technical data, process,
109 * software, or service, directly or indirectly, to any country for which the
110 * United States government or any agency thereof requires an export license,
111 * other governmental approval, or letter of assurance, without first obtaining
112 * such license, approval or letter.
113 *
114 *****************************************************************************
115 *
116 * Alternatively, you may choose to be licensed under the terms of the
117 * following license:
118 *
119 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
120 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
121 * are met:
122 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
123 *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
124 *    without modification.
125 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
126 *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
127 *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
128 *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
129 *    binary redistribution.
130 * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
131 *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
132 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
133 *
134 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
135 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
136 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
137 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
138 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
139 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
140 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
141 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
142 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
143 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
144 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
145 *
146 * Alternatively, you may choose to be licensed under the terms of the
147 * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
148 * Software Foundation.
149 *
150 *****************************************************************************/
151
152#include "acpi.h"
153#include "accommon.h"
154#include "acnamesp.h"
155
156
157#define _COMPONENT          ACPI_UTILITIES
158        ACPI_MODULE_NAME    ("utownerid")
159
160
161/*******************************************************************************
162 *
163 * FUNCTION:    AcpiUtAllocateOwnerId
164 *
165 * PARAMETERS:  OwnerId         - Where the new owner ID is returned
166 *
167 * RETURN:      Status
168 *
169 * DESCRIPTION: Allocate a table or method owner ID. The owner ID is used to
170 *              track objects created by the table or method, to be deleted
171 *              when the method exits or the table is unloaded.
172 *
173 ******************************************************************************/
174
175ACPI_STATUS
176AcpiUtAllocateOwnerId (
177    ACPI_OWNER_ID           *OwnerId)
178{
179    UINT32                  i;
180    UINT32                  j;
181    UINT32                  k;
182    ACPI_STATUS             Status;
183
184
185    ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE (UtAllocateOwnerId);
186
187
188    /* Guard against multiple allocations of ID to the same location */
189
190    if (*OwnerId)
191    {
192        ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO,
193            "Owner ID [0x%3.3X] already exists", *OwnerId));
194        return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_ALREADY_EXISTS);
195    }
196
197    /* Mutex for the global ID mask */
198
199    Status = AcpiUtAcquireMutex (ACPI_MTX_CACHES);
200    if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
201    {
202        return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
203    }
204
205    /*
206     * Find a free owner ID, cycle through all possible IDs on repeated
207     * allocations. (ACPI_NUM_OWNERID_MASKS + 1) because first index
208     * may have to be scanned twice.
209     */
210    for (i = 0, j = AcpiGbl_LastOwnerIdIndex;
211         i < (ACPI_NUM_OWNERID_MASKS + 1);
212         i++, j++)
213    {
214        if (j >= ACPI_NUM_OWNERID_MASKS)
215        {
216            j = 0;  /* Wraparound to start of mask array */
217        }
218
219        for (k = AcpiGbl_NextOwnerIdOffset; k < 32; k++)
220        {
221            if (AcpiGbl_OwnerIdMask[j] == ACPI_UINT32_MAX)
222            {
223                /* There are no free IDs in this mask */
224
225                break;
226            }
227
228            /*
229             * Note: the UINT32 cast ensures that 1 is stored as a unsigned
230             * integer. Omitting the cast may result in 1 being stored as an
231             * int. Some compilers or runtime error detection may flag this as
232             * an error.
233             */
234            if (!(AcpiGbl_OwnerIdMask[j] & ((UINT32) 1 << k)))
235            {
236                /*
237                 * Found a free ID. The actual ID is the bit index plus one,
238                 * making zero an invalid Owner ID. Save this as the last ID
239                 * allocated and update the global ID mask.
240                 */
241                AcpiGbl_OwnerIdMask[j] |= ((UINT32) 1 << k);
242
243                AcpiGbl_LastOwnerIdIndex = (UINT8) j;
244                AcpiGbl_NextOwnerIdOffset = (UINT8) (k + 1);
245
246                /*
247                 * Construct encoded ID from the index and bit position
248                 *
249                 * Note: Last [j].k (bit 4095) is never used and is marked
250                 * permanently allocated (prevents +1 overflow)
251                 */
252                *OwnerId = (ACPI_OWNER_ID) ((k + 1) + ACPI_MUL_32 (j));
253
254                ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_VALUES,
255                    "Allocated OwnerId: 0x%3.3X\n", (unsigned int) *OwnerId));
256                goto Exit;
257            }
258        }
259
260        AcpiGbl_NextOwnerIdOffset = 0;
261    }
262
263    /*
264     * All OwnerIds have been allocated. This typically should
265     * not happen since the IDs are reused after deallocation. The IDs are
266     * allocated upon table load (one per table) and method execution, and
267     * they are released when a table is unloaded or a method completes
268     * execution.
269     *
270     * If this error happens, there may be very deep nesting of invoked
271     * control methods, or there may be a bug where the IDs are not released.
272     */
273    Status = AE_OWNER_ID_LIMIT;
274    ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO,
275        "Could not allocate new OwnerId (4095 max), AE_OWNER_ID_LIMIT"));
276
277Exit:
278    (void) AcpiUtReleaseMutex (ACPI_MTX_CACHES);
279    return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
280}
281
282
283/*******************************************************************************
284 *
285 * FUNCTION:    AcpiUtReleaseOwnerId
286 *
287 * PARAMETERS:  OwnerIdPtr          - Pointer to a previously allocated OwnerID
288 *
289 * RETURN:      None. No error is returned because we are either exiting a
290 *              control method or unloading a table. Either way, we would
291 *              ignore any error anyway.
292 *
293 * DESCRIPTION: Release a table or method owner ID. Valid IDs are 1 - 255
294 *
295 ******************************************************************************/
296
297void
298AcpiUtReleaseOwnerId (
299    ACPI_OWNER_ID           *OwnerIdPtr)
300{
301    ACPI_OWNER_ID           OwnerId = *OwnerIdPtr;
302    ACPI_STATUS             Status;
303    UINT32                  Index;
304    UINT32                  Bit;
305
306
307    ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_U32 (UtReleaseOwnerId, OwnerId);
308
309
310    /* Always clear the input OwnerId (zero is an invalid ID) */
311
312    *OwnerIdPtr = 0;
313
314    /* Zero is not a valid OwnerID */
315
316    if (OwnerId == 0)
317    {
318        ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO, "Invalid OwnerId: 0x%3.3X", OwnerId));
319        return_VOID;
320    }
321
322    /* Mutex for the global ID mask */
323
324    Status = AcpiUtAcquireMutex (ACPI_MTX_CACHES);
325    if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
326    {
327        return_VOID;
328    }
329
330    /* Normalize the ID to zero */
331
332    OwnerId--;
333
334    /* Decode ID to index/offset pair */
335
336    Index = ACPI_DIV_32 (OwnerId);
337    Bit = (UINT32) 1 << ACPI_MOD_32 (OwnerId);
338
339    /* Free the owner ID only if it is valid */
340
341    if (AcpiGbl_OwnerIdMask[Index] & Bit)
342    {
343        AcpiGbl_OwnerIdMask[Index] ^= Bit;
344    }
345    else
346    {
347        ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO,
348            "Attempted release of non-allocated OwnerId: 0x%3.3X", OwnerId + 1));
349    }
350
351    (void) AcpiUtReleaseMutex (ACPI_MTX_CACHES);
352    return_VOID;
353}
354