1/*******************************************************************************
2 *
3 * Module Name: nssearch - Namespace search
4 *
5 ******************************************************************************/
6
7/******************************************************************************
8 *
9 * 1. Copyright Notice
10 *
11 * Some or all of this work - Copyright (c) 1999 - 2023, Intel Corp.
12 * All rights reserved.
13 *
14 * 2. License
15 *
16 * 2.1. This is your license from Intel Corp. under its intellectual property
17 * rights. You may have additional license terms from the party that provided
18 * you this software, covering your right to use that party's intellectual
19 * property rights.
20 *
21 * 2.2. Intel grants, free of charge, to any person ("Licensee") obtaining a
22 * copy of the source code appearing in this file ("Covered Code") an
23 * irrevocable, perpetual, worldwide license under Intel's copyrights in the
24 * base code distributed originally by Intel ("Original Intel Code") to copy,
25 * make derivatives, distribute, use and display any portion of the Covered
26 * Code in any form, with the right to sublicense such rights; and
27 *
28 * 2.3. Intel grants Licensee a non-exclusive and non-transferable patent
29 * license (with the right to sublicense), under only those claims of Intel
30 * patents that are infringed by the Original Intel Code, to make, use, sell,
31 * offer to sell, and import the Covered Code and derivative works thereof
32 * solely to the minimum extent necessary to exercise the above copyright
33 * license, and in no event shall the patent license extend to any additions
34 * to or modifications of the Original Intel Code. No other license or right
35 * is granted directly or by implication, estoppel or otherwise;
36 *
37 * The above copyright and patent license is granted only if the following
38 * conditions are met:
39 *
40 * 3. Conditions
41 *
42 * 3.1. Redistribution of Source with Rights to Further Distribute Source.
43 * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
44 * Code or modification with rights to further distribute source must include
45 * the above Copyright Notice, the above License, this list of Conditions,
46 * and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision. In addition,
47 * Licensee must cause all Covered Code to which Licensee contributes to
48 * contain a file documenting the changes Licensee made to create that Covered
49 * Code and the date of any change. Licensee must include in that file the
50 * documentation of any changes made by any predecessor Licensee. Licensee
51 * must include a prominent statement that the modification is derived,
52 * directly or indirectly, from Original Intel Code.
53 *
54 * 3.2. Redistribution of Source with no Rights to Further Distribute Source.
55 * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
56 * Code or modification without rights to further distribute source must
57 * include the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision in the
58 * documentation and/or other materials provided with distribution. In
59 * addition, Licensee may not authorize further sublicense of source of any
60 * portion of the Covered Code, and must include terms to the effect that the
61 * license from Licensee to its licensee is limited to the intellectual
62 * property embodied in the software Licensee provides to its licensee, and
63 * not to intellectual property embodied in modifications its licensee may
64 * make.
65 *
66 * 3.3. Redistribution of Executable. Redistribution in executable form of any
67 * substantial portion of the Covered Code or modification must reproduce the
68 * above Copyright Notice, and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance
69 * provision in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
70 * distribution.
71 *
72 * 3.4. Intel retains all right, title, and interest in and to the Original
73 * Intel Code.
74 *
75 * 3.5. Neither the name Intel nor any other trademark owned or controlled by
76 * Intel shall be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or
77 * other dealings in products derived from or relating to the Covered Code
78 * without prior written authorization from Intel.
79 *
80 * 4. Disclaimer and Export Compliance
81 *
82 * 4.1. INTEL MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND REGARDING ANY SOFTWARE PROVIDED
83 * HERE. ANY SOFTWARE ORIGINATING FROM INTEL OR DERIVED FROM INTEL SOFTWARE
84 * IS PROVIDED "AS IS," AND INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY SUPPORT, ASSISTANCE,
85 * INSTALLATION, TRAINING OR OTHER SERVICES. INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY
86 * UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS OR EXTENSIONS. INTEL SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY
87 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT AND FITNESS FOR A
88 * PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
89 *
90 * 4.2. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL HAVE ANY LIABILITY TO LICENSEE, ITS LICENSEES
91 * OR ANY OTHER THIRD PARTY, FOR ANY LOST PROFITS, LOST DATA, LOSS OF USE OR
92 * COSTS OF PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES, OR FOR ANY INDIRECT,
93 * SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT, UNDER ANY
94 * CAUSE OF ACTION OR THEORY OF LIABILITY, AND IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER INTEL
95 * HAS ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. THESE LIMITATIONS
96 * SHALL APPLY NOTWITHSTANDING THE FAILURE OF THE ESSENTIAL PURPOSE OF ANY
97 * LIMITED REMEDY.
98 *
99 * 4.3. Licensee shall not export, either directly or indirectly, any of this
100 * software or system incorporating such software without first obtaining any
101 * required license or other approval from the U. S. Department of Commerce or
102 * any other agency or department of the United States Government. In the
103 * event Licensee exports any such software from the United States or
104 * re-exports any such software from a foreign destination, Licensee shall
105 * ensure that the distribution and export/re-export of the software is in
106 * compliance with all laws, regulations, orders, or other restrictions of the
107 * U.S. Export Administration Regulations. Licensee agrees that neither it nor
108 * any of its subsidiaries will export/re-export any technical data, process,
109 * software, or service, directly or indirectly, to any country for which the
110 * United States government or any agency thereof requires an export license,
111 * other governmental approval, or letter of assurance, without first obtaining
112 * such license, approval or letter.
113 *
114 *****************************************************************************
115 *
116 * Alternatively, you may choose to be licensed under the terms of the
117 * following license:
118 *
119 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
120 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
121 * are met:
122 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
123 *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
124 *    without modification.
125 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
126 *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
127 *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
128 *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
129 *    binary redistribution.
130 * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
131 *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
132 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
133 *
134 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
135 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
136 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
137 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
138 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
139 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
140 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
141 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
142 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
143 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
144 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
145 *
146 * Alternatively, you may choose to be licensed under the terms of the
147 * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
148 * Software Foundation.
149 *
150 *****************************************************************************/
151
152#include "acpi.h"
153#include "accommon.h"
154#include "acnamesp.h"
155
156#ifdef ACPI_ASL_COMPILER
157#include "amlcode.h"
158#endif
159
160#define _COMPONENT          ACPI_NAMESPACE
161        ACPI_MODULE_NAME    ("nssearch")
162
163/* Local prototypes */
164
165static ACPI_STATUS
166AcpiNsSearchParentTree (
167    UINT32                  TargetName,
168    ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE     *Node,
169    ACPI_OBJECT_TYPE        Type,
170    ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE     **ReturnNode);
171
172
173/*******************************************************************************
174 *
175 * FUNCTION:    AcpiNsSearchOneScope
176 *
177 * PARAMETERS:  TargetName      - Ascii ACPI name to search for
178 *              ParentNode      - Starting node where search will begin
179 *              Type            - Object type to match
180 *              ReturnNode      - Where the matched Named obj is returned
181 *
182 * RETURN:      Status
183 *
184 * DESCRIPTION: Search a single level of the namespace. Performs a
185 *              simple search of the specified level, and does not add
186 *              entries or search parents.
187 *
188 *
189 *      Named object lists are built (and subsequently dumped) in the
190 *      order in which the names are encountered during the namespace load;
191 *
192 *      All namespace searching is linear in this implementation, but
193 *      could be easily modified to support any improved search
194 *      algorithm. However, the linear search was chosen for simplicity
195 *      and because the trees are small and the other interpreter
196 *      execution overhead is relatively high.
197 *
198 *      Note: CPU execution analysis has shown that the AML interpreter spends
199 *      a very small percentage of its time searching the namespace. Therefore,
200 *      the linear search seems to be sufficient, as there would seem to be
201 *      little value in improving the search.
202 *
203 ******************************************************************************/
204
205ACPI_STATUS
206AcpiNsSearchOneScope (
207    UINT32                  TargetName,
208    ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE     *ParentNode,
209    ACPI_OBJECT_TYPE        Type,
210    ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE     **ReturnNode)
211{
212    ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE     *Node;
213
214
215    ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE (NsSearchOneScope);
216
217
218#ifdef ACPI_DEBUG_OUTPUT
219    if (ACPI_LV_NAMES & AcpiDbgLevel)
220    {
221        char                *ScopeName;
222
223        ScopeName = AcpiNsGetNormalizedPathname (ParentNode, TRUE);
224        if (ScopeName)
225        {
226            ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
227                "Searching %s (%p) For [%4.4s] (%s)\n",
228                ScopeName, ParentNode, ACPI_CAST_PTR (char, &TargetName),
229                AcpiUtGetTypeName (Type)));
230
231            ACPI_FREE (ScopeName);
232        }
233    }
234#endif
235
236    /*
237     * Search for name at this namespace level, which is to say that we
238     * must search for the name among the children of this object
239     */
240    Node = ParentNode->Child;
241    while (Node)
242    {
243        /* Check for match against the name */
244
245        if (Node->Name.Integer == TargetName)
246        {
247            /* Resolve a control method alias if any */
248
249            if (AcpiNsGetType (Node) == ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_METHOD_ALIAS)
250            {
251                Node = ACPI_CAST_PTR (ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE, Node->Object);
252            }
253
254            /* Found matching entry */
255
256            ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
257                "Name [%4.4s] (%s) %p found in scope [%4.4s] %p\n",
258                ACPI_CAST_PTR (char, &TargetName),
259                AcpiUtGetTypeName (Node->Type),
260                Node, AcpiUtGetNodeName (ParentNode), ParentNode));
261
262            *ReturnNode = Node;
263            return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
264        }
265
266        /* Didn't match name, move on to the next peer object */
267
268        Node = Node->Peer;
269    }
270
271    /* Searched entire namespace level, not found */
272
273    ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
274        "Name [%4.4s] (%s) not found in search in scope [%4.4s] "
275        "%p first child %p\n",
276        ACPI_CAST_PTR (char, &TargetName), AcpiUtGetTypeName (Type),
277        AcpiUtGetNodeName (ParentNode), ParentNode, ParentNode->Child));
278
279    return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_NOT_FOUND);
280}
281
282
283/*******************************************************************************
284 *
285 * FUNCTION:    AcpiNsSearchParentTree
286 *
287 * PARAMETERS:  TargetName      - Ascii ACPI name to search for
288 *              Node            - Starting node where search will begin
289 *              Type            - Object type to match
290 *              ReturnNode      - Where the matched Node is returned
291 *
292 * RETURN:      Status
293 *
294 * DESCRIPTION: Called when a name has not been found in the current namespace
295 *              level. Before adding it or giving up, ACPI scope rules require
296 *              searching enclosing scopes in cases identified by AcpiNsLocal().
297 *
298 *              "A name is located by finding the matching name in the current
299 *              name space, and then in the parent name space. If the parent
300 *              name space does not contain the name, the search continues
301 *              recursively until either the name is found or the name space
302 *              does not have a parent (the root of the name space). This
303 *              indicates that the name is not found" (From ACPI Specification,
304 *              section 5.3)
305 *
306 ******************************************************************************/
307
308static ACPI_STATUS
309AcpiNsSearchParentTree (
310    UINT32                  TargetName,
311    ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE     *Node,
312    ACPI_OBJECT_TYPE        Type,
313    ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE     **ReturnNode)
314{
315    ACPI_STATUS             Status;
316    ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE     *ParentNode;
317
318
319    ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE (NsSearchParentTree);
320
321
322    ParentNode = Node->Parent;
323
324    /*
325     * If there is no parent (i.e., we are at the root) or type is "local",
326     * we won't be searching the parent tree.
327     */
328    if (!ParentNode)
329    {
330        ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_NAMES, "[%4.4s] has no parent\n",
331            ACPI_CAST_PTR (char, &TargetName)));
332        return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_NOT_FOUND);
333    }
334
335    if (AcpiNsLocal (Type))
336    {
337        ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
338            "[%4.4s] type [%s] must be local to this scope (no parent search)\n",
339            ACPI_CAST_PTR (char, &TargetName), AcpiUtGetTypeName (Type)));
340        return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_NOT_FOUND);
341    }
342
343    /* Search the parent tree */
344
345    ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
346        "Searching parent [%4.4s] for [%4.4s]\n",
347        AcpiUtGetNodeName (ParentNode), ACPI_CAST_PTR (char, &TargetName)));
348
349    /* Search parents until target is found or we have backed up to the root */
350
351    while (ParentNode)
352    {
353        /*
354         * Search parent scope. Use TYPE_ANY because we don't care about the
355         * object type at this point, we only care about the existence of
356         * the actual name we are searching for. Typechecking comes later.
357         */
358        Status = AcpiNsSearchOneScope (
359            TargetName, ParentNode, ACPI_TYPE_ANY, ReturnNode);
360        if (ACPI_SUCCESS (Status))
361        {
362            return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
363        }
364
365        /* Not found here, go up another level (until we reach the root) */
366
367        ParentNode = ParentNode->Parent;
368    }
369
370    /* Not found in parent tree */
371
372    return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_NOT_FOUND);
373}
374
375
376/*******************************************************************************
377 *
378 * FUNCTION:    AcpiNsSearchAndEnter
379 *
380 * PARAMETERS:  TargetName          - Ascii ACPI name to search for (4 chars)
381 *              WalkState           - Current state of the walk
382 *              Node                - Starting node where search will begin
383 *              InterpreterMode     - Add names only in ACPI_MODE_LOAD_PASS_x.
384 *                                    Otherwise,search only.
385 *              Type                - Object type to match
386 *              Flags               - Flags describing the search restrictions
387 *              ReturnNode          - Where the Node is returned
388 *
389 * RETURN:      Status
390 *
391 * DESCRIPTION: Search for a name segment in a single namespace level,
392 *              optionally adding it if it is not found. If the passed
393 *              Type is not Any and the type previously stored in the
394 *              entry was Any (i.e. unknown), update the stored type.
395 *
396 *              In ACPI_IMODE_EXECUTE, search only.
397 *              In other modes, search and add if not found.
398 *
399 ******************************************************************************/
400
401ACPI_STATUS
402AcpiNsSearchAndEnter (
403    UINT32                  TargetName,
404    ACPI_WALK_STATE         *WalkState,
405    ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE     *Node,
406    ACPI_INTERPRETER_MODE   InterpreterMode,
407    ACPI_OBJECT_TYPE        Type,
408    UINT32                  Flags,
409    ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE     **ReturnNode)
410{
411    ACPI_STATUS             Status;
412    ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE     *NewNode;
413
414
415    ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE (NsSearchAndEnter);
416
417
418    /* Parameter validation */
419
420    if (!Node || !TargetName || !ReturnNode)
421    {
422        ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO,
423            "Null parameter: Node %p Name 0x%X ReturnNode %p",
424            Node, TargetName, ReturnNode));
425        return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
426    }
427
428    /*
429     * Name must consist of valid ACPI characters. We will repair the name if
430     * necessary because we don't want to abort because of this, but we want
431     * all namespace names to be printable. A warning message is appropriate.
432     *
433     * This issue came up because there are in fact machines that exhibit
434     * this problem, and we want to be able to enable ACPI support for them,
435     * even though there are a few bad names.
436     */
437    AcpiUtRepairName (ACPI_CAST_PTR (char, &TargetName));
438
439    /* Try to find the name in the namespace level specified by the caller */
440
441    *ReturnNode = ACPI_ENTRY_NOT_FOUND;
442    Status = AcpiNsSearchOneScope (TargetName, Node, Type, ReturnNode);
443    if (Status != AE_NOT_FOUND)
444    {
445        /*
446         * If we found it AND the request specifies that a find is an error,
447         * return the error
448         */
449        if (Status == AE_OK)
450        {
451            /* The node was found in the namespace */
452
453            /*
454             * If the namespace override feature is enabled for this node,
455             * delete any existing attached sub-object and make the node
456             * look like a new node that is owned by the override table.
457             */
458            if (Flags & ACPI_NS_OVERRIDE_IF_FOUND)
459            {
460                ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
461                    "Namespace override: %4.4s pass %u type %X Owner %X\n",
462                    ACPI_CAST_PTR(char, &TargetName), InterpreterMode,
463                    (*ReturnNode)->Type, WalkState->OwnerId));
464
465                AcpiNsDeleteChildren (*ReturnNode);
466                if (AcpiGbl_RuntimeNamespaceOverride)
467                {
468                    AcpiUtRemoveReference ((*ReturnNode)->Object);
469                    (*ReturnNode)->Object = NULL;
470                    (*ReturnNode)->OwnerId = WalkState->OwnerId;
471                }
472                else
473                {
474                    AcpiNsRemoveNode (*ReturnNode);
475                    *ReturnNode = ACPI_ENTRY_NOT_FOUND;
476                }
477            }
478
479            /* Return an error if we don't expect to find the object */
480
481            else if (Flags & ACPI_NS_ERROR_IF_FOUND)
482            {
483                Status = AE_ALREADY_EXISTS;
484            }
485        }
486
487#ifdef ACPI_ASL_COMPILER
488        if (*ReturnNode && (*ReturnNode)->Type == ACPI_TYPE_ANY)
489        {
490            (*ReturnNode)->Flags |= ANOBJ_IS_EXTERNAL;
491        }
492#endif
493
494        /* Either found it or there was an error: finished either way */
495
496        return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
497    }
498
499    /*
500     * The name was not found. If we are NOT performing the first pass
501     * (name entry) of loading the namespace, search the parent tree (all the
502     * way to the root if necessary.) We don't want to perform the parent
503     * search when the namespace is actually being loaded. We want to perform
504     * the search when namespace references are being resolved (load pass 2)
505     * and during the execution phase.
506     */
507    if ((InterpreterMode != ACPI_IMODE_LOAD_PASS1) &&
508        (Flags & ACPI_NS_SEARCH_PARENT))
509    {
510        /*
511         * Not found at this level - search parent tree according to the
512         * ACPI specification
513         */
514        Status = AcpiNsSearchParentTree (TargetName, Node, Type, ReturnNode);
515        if (ACPI_SUCCESS (Status))
516        {
517            return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
518        }
519    }
520
521    /* In execute mode, just search, never add names. Exit now */
522
523    if (InterpreterMode == ACPI_IMODE_EXECUTE)
524    {
525        ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
526            "%4.4s Not found in %p [Not adding]\n",
527            ACPI_CAST_PTR (char, &TargetName), Node));
528
529        return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_NOT_FOUND);
530    }
531
532    /* Create the new named object */
533
534    NewNode = AcpiNsCreateNode (TargetName);
535    if (!NewNode)
536    {
537        return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_NO_MEMORY);
538    }
539
540#ifdef ACPI_ASL_COMPILER
541
542    /* Node is an object defined by an External() statement */
543
544    if (Flags & ACPI_NS_EXTERNAL ||
545        (WalkState && WalkState->Opcode == AML_SCOPE_OP))
546    {
547        NewNode->Flags |= ANOBJ_IS_EXTERNAL;
548    }
549#endif
550
551    if (Flags & ACPI_NS_TEMPORARY)
552    {
553        NewNode->Flags |= ANOBJ_TEMPORARY;
554    }
555
556    /* Install the new object into the parent's list of children */
557
558    AcpiNsInstallNode (WalkState, Node, NewNode, Type);
559    *ReturnNode = NewNode;
560    return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
561}
562