1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2001 Atsushi Onoe
3 * Copyright (c) 2002-2009 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27#include <sys/cdefs.h>
28__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29
30/*
31 * IEEE 802.11 generic handler
32 */
33#include "opt_wlan.h"
34
35#include <sys/param.h>
36#include <sys/systm.h>
37#include <sys/kernel.h>
38
39#include <sys/socket.h>
40
41#include <net/if.h>
42#include <net/if_dl.h>
43#include <net/if_media.h>
44#include <net/if_types.h>
45#include <net/ethernet.h>
46
47#include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
48#include <net80211/ieee80211_regdomain.h>
49#ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
50#include <net80211/ieee80211_superg.h>
51#endif
52#include <net80211/ieee80211_ratectl.h>
53
54#include <net/bpf.h>
55
56const char *ieee80211_phymode_name[IEEE80211_MODE_MAX] = {
57	[IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO]	  = "auto",
58	[IEEE80211_MODE_11A]	  = "11a",
59	[IEEE80211_MODE_11B]	  = "11b",
60	[IEEE80211_MODE_11G]	  = "11g",
61	[IEEE80211_MODE_FH]	  = "FH",
62	[IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A]  = "turboA",
63	[IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G]  = "turboG",
64	[IEEE80211_MODE_STURBO_A] = "sturboA",
65	[IEEE80211_MODE_HALF]	  = "half",
66	[IEEE80211_MODE_QUARTER]  = "quarter",
67	[IEEE80211_MODE_11NA]	  = "11na",
68	[IEEE80211_MODE_11NG]	  = "11ng",
69};
70/* map ieee80211_opmode to the corresponding capability bit */
71const int ieee80211_opcap[IEEE80211_OPMODE_MAX] = {
72	[IEEE80211_M_IBSS]	= IEEE80211_C_IBSS,
73	[IEEE80211_M_WDS]	= IEEE80211_C_WDS,
74	[IEEE80211_M_STA]	= IEEE80211_C_STA,
75	[IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO]	= IEEE80211_C_AHDEMO,
76	[IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP]	= IEEE80211_C_HOSTAP,
77	[IEEE80211_M_MONITOR]	= IEEE80211_C_MONITOR,
78#ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_MESH
79	[IEEE80211_M_MBSS]	= IEEE80211_C_MBSS,
80#endif
81};
82
83static const uint8_t ieee80211broadcastaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN] =
84	{ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
85
86static	void ieee80211_syncflag_locked(struct ieee80211com *ic, int flag);
87static	void ieee80211_syncflag_ht_locked(struct ieee80211com *ic, int flag);
88static	void ieee80211_syncflag_ext_locked(struct ieee80211com *ic, int flag);
89static	int ieee80211_media_setup(struct ieee80211com *ic,
90		struct ifmedia *media, int caps, int addsta,
91		ifm_change_cb_t media_change, ifm_stat_cb_t media_stat);
92static	void ieee80211com_media_status(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
93static	int ieee80211com_media_change(struct ifnet *);
94static	int media_status(enum ieee80211_opmode,
95		const struct ieee80211_channel *);
96
97/*
98 * Default supported rates for 802.11 operation (in IEEE .5Mb units).
99 */
100#define	B(r)	((r) | IEEE80211_RATE_BASIC)
101static const struct ieee80211_rateset ieee80211_rateset_11a =
102	{ 8, { B(12), 18, B(24), 36, B(48), 72, 96, 108 } };
103static const struct ieee80211_rateset ieee80211_rateset_half =
104	{ 8, { B(6), 9, B(12), 18, B(24), 36, 48, 54 } };
105static const struct ieee80211_rateset ieee80211_rateset_quarter =
106	{ 8, { B(3), 4, B(6), 9, B(12), 18, 24, 27 } };
107static const struct ieee80211_rateset ieee80211_rateset_11b =
108	{ 4, { B(2), B(4), B(11), B(22) } };
109/* NB: OFDM rates are handled specially based on mode */
110static const struct ieee80211_rateset ieee80211_rateset_11g =
111	{ 12, { B(2), B(4), B(11), B(22), 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 108 } };
112#undef B
113
114/*
115 * Fill in 802.11 available channel set, mark
116 * all available channels as active, and pick
117 * a default channel if not already specified.
118 */
119static void
120ieee80211_chan_init(struct ieee80211com *ic)
121{
122#define	DEFAULTRATES(m, def) do { \
123	if (ic->ic_sup_rates[m].rs_nrates == 0) \
124		ic->ic_sup_rates[m] = def; \
125} while (0)
126	struct ieee80211_channel *c;
127	int i;
128
129	KASSERT(0 < ic->ic_nchans && ic->ic_nchans <= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX,
130		("invalid number of channels specified: %u", ic->ic_nchans));
131	memset(ic->ic_chan_avail, 0, sizeof(ic->ic_chan_avail));
132	memset(ic->ic_modecaps, 0, sizeof(ic->ic_modecaps));
133	setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO);
134	for (i = 0; i < ic->ic_nchans; i++) {
135		c = &ic->ic_channels[i];
136		KASSERT(c->ic_flags != 0, ("channel with no flags"));
137		/*
138		 * Help drivers that work only with frequencies by filling
139		 * in IEEE channel #'s if not already calculated.  Note this
140		 * mimics similar work done in ieee80211_setregdomain when
141		 * changing regulatory state.
142		 */
143		if (c->ic_ieee == 0)
144			c->ic_ieee = ieee80211_mhz2ieee(c->ic_freq,c->ic_flags);
145		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT40(c) && c->ic_extieee == 0)
146			c->ic_extieee = ieee80211_mhz2ieee(c->ic_freq +
147			    (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT40U(c) ? 20 : -20),
148			    c->ic_flags);
149		/* default max tx power to max regulatory */
150		if (c->ic_maxpower == 0)
151			c->ic_maxpower = 2*c->ic_maxregpower;
152		setbit(ic->ic_chan_avail, c->ic_ieee);
153		/*
154		 * Identify mode capabilities.
155		 */
156		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(c))
157			setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_11A);
158		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_B(c))
159			setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_11B);
160		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ANYG(c))
161			setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_11G);
162		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_FHSS(c))
163			setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_FH);
164		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_108A(c))
165			setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A);
166		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_108G(c))
167			setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G);
168		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ST(c))
169			setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_STURBO_A);
170		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HALF(c))
171			setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_HALF);
172		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_QUARTER(c))
173			setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_QUARTER);
174		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HTA(c))
175			setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_11NA);
176		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HTG(c))
177			setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_11NG);
178	}
179	/* initialize candidate channels to all available */
180	memcpy(ic->ic_chan_active, ic->ic_chan_avail,
181		sizeof(ic->ic_chan_avail));
182
183	/* sort channel table to allow lookup optimizations */
184	ieee80211_sort_channels(ic->ic_channels, ic->ic_nchans);
185
186	/* invalidate any previous state */
187	ic->ic_bsschan = IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC;
188	ic->ic_prevchan = NULL;
189	ic->ic_csa_newchan = NULL;
190	/* arbitrarily pick the first channel */
191	ic->ic_curchan = &ic->ic_channels[0];
192	ic->ic_rt = ieee80211_get_ratetable(ic->ic_curchan);
193
194	/* fillin well-known rate sets if driver has not specified */
195	DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_11B,	 ieee80211_rateset_11b);
196	DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_11G,	 ieee80211_rateset_11g);
197	DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_11A,	 ieee80211_rateset_11a);
198	DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A,	 ieee80211_rateset_11a);
199	DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G,	 ieee80211_rateset_11g);
200	DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_STURBO_A,	 ieee80211_rateset_11a);
201	DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_HALF,	 ieee80211_rateset_half);
202	DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_QUARTER,	 ieee80211_rateset_quarter);
203	DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_11NA,	 ieee80211_rateset_11a);
204	DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_11NG,	 ieee80211_rateset_11g);
205
206	/*
207	 * Setup required information to fill the mcsset field, if driver did
208	 * not. Assume a 2T2R setup for historic reasons.
209	 */
210	if (ic->ic_rxstream == 0)
211		ic->ic_rxstream = 2;
212	if (ic->ic_txstream == 0)
213		ic->ic_txstream = 2;
214
215	/*
216	 * Set auto mode to reset active channel state and any desired channel.
217	 */
218	(void) ieee80211_setmode(ic, IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO);
219#undef DEFAULTRATES
220}
221
222static void
223null_update_mcast(struct ifnet *ifp)
224{
225	if_printf(ifp, "need multicast update callback\n");
226}
227
228static void
229null_update_promisc(struct ifnet *ifp)
230{
231	if_printf(ifp, "need promiscuous mode update callback\n");
232}
233
234static int
235null_transmit(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
236{
237	m_freem(m);
238	ifp->if_oerrors++;
239	return EACCES;		/* XXX EIO/EPERM? */
240}
241
242static int
243null_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
244	struct sockaddr *dst, struct route *ro)
245{
246	if_printf(ifp, "discard raw packet\n");
247	return null_transmit(ifp, m);
248}
249
250static void
251null_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
252{
253	if_printf(ifp, "if_input should not be called\n");
254	m_freem(m);
255}
256
257/*
258 * Attach/setup the common net80211 state.  Called by
259 * the driver on attach to prior to creating any vap's.
260 */
261void
262ieee80211_ifattach(struct ieee80211com *ic,
263	const uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
264{
265	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
266	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
267	struct ifaddr *ifa;
268
269	KASSERT(ifp->if_type == IFT_IEEE80211, ("if_type %d", ifp->if_type));
270
271	IEEE80211_LOCK_INIT(ic, ifp->if_xname);
272	TAILQ_INIT(&ic->ic_vaps);
273
274	/* Create a taskqueue for all state changes */
275	ic->ic_tq = taskqueue_create("ic_taskq", M_WAITOK | M_ZERO,
276	    taskqueue_thread_enqueue, &ic->ic_tq);
277	taskqueue_start_threads(&ic->ic_tq, 1, PI_NET, "%s taskq",
278	    ifp->if_xname);
279	/*
280	 * Fill in 802.11 available channel set, mark all
281	 * available channels as active, and pick a default
282	 * channel if not already specified.
283	 */
284	ieee80211_media_init(ic);
285
286	ic->ic_update_mcast = null_update_mcast;
287	ic->ic_update_promisc = null_update_promisc;
288
289	ic->ic_hash_key = arc4random();
290	ic->ic_bintval = IEEE80211_BINTVAL_DEFAULT;
291	ic->ic_lintval = ic->ic_bintval;
292	ic->ic_txpowlimit = IEEE80211_TXPOWER_MAX;
293
294	ieee80211_crypto_attach(ic);
295	ieee80211_node_attach(ic);
296	ieee80211_power_attach(ic);
297	ieee80211_proto_attach(ic);
298#ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
299	ieee80211_superg_attach(ic);
300#endif
301	ieee80211_ht_attach(ic);
302	ieee80211_scan_attach(ic);
303	ieee80211_regdomain_attach(ic);
304	ieee80211_dfs_attach(ic);
305#if defined(__HAIKU__)
306	ieee80211_ratectl_attach(ic);
307#endif
308
309	ieee80211_sysctl_attach(ic);
310
311	ifp->if_addrlen = IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN;
312	ifp->if_hdrlen = 0;
313	if_attach(ifp);
314	ifp->if_mtu = IEEE80211_MTU_MAX;
315	ifp->if_broadcastaddr = ieee80211broadcastaddr;
316	ifp->if_output = null_output;
317	ifp->if_input = null_input;	/* just in case */
318	ifp->if_resolvemulti = NULL;	/* NB: callers check */
319
320#ifndef __HAIKU__
321	ifa = ifaddr_byindex(ifp->if_index);
322	KASSERT(ifa != NULL, ("%s: no lladdr!\n", __func__));
323	sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)ifa->ifa_addr;;
324#else
325	sdl = &ifp->if_lladdr;
326#endif
327	sdl->sdl_type = IFT_ETHER;		/* XXX IFT_IEEE80211? */
328	sdl->sdl_alen = IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN;
329	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(LLADDR(sdl), macaddr);
330	ifa_free(ifa);
331}
332
333/*
334 * Detach net80211 state on device detach.  Tear down
335 * all vap's and reclaim all common state prior to the
336 * device state going away.  Note we may call back into
337 * driver; it must be prepared for this.
338 */
339void
340ieee80211_ifdetach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
341{
342	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
343	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
344
345	if_detach(ifp);
346
347	while ((vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps)) != NULL)
348		ieee80211_vap_destroy(vap);
349	ieee80211_waitfor_parent(ic);
350
351	ieee80211_sysctl_detach(ic);
352#if defined(__HAIKU__)
353	ieee80211_ratectl_detach(ic);
354#endif
355	ieee80211_dfs_detach(ic);
356	ieee80211_regdomain_detach(ic);
357	ieee80211_scan_detach(ic);
358#ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
359	ieee80211_superg_detach(ic);
360#endif
361	ieee80211_ht_detach(ic);
362	/* NB: must be called before ieee80211_node_detach */
363	ieee80211_proto_detach(ic);
364	ieee80211_crypto_detach(ic);
365	ieee80211_power_detach(ic);
366	ieee80211_node_detach(ic);
367
368	ifmedia_removeall(&ic->ic_media);
369	taskqueue_free(ic->ic_tq);
370	IEEE80211_LOCK_DESTROY(ic);
371}
372
373/*
374 * Default reset method for use with the ioctl support.  This
375 * method is invoked after any state change in the 802.11
376 * layer that should be propagated to the hardware but not
377 * require re-initialization of the 802.11 state machine (e.g
378 * rescanning for an ap).  We always return ENETRESET which
379 * should cause the driver to re-initialize the device. Drivers
380 * can override this method to implement more optimized support.
381 */
382static int
383default_reset(struct ieee80211vap *vap, u_long cmd)
384{
385	return ENETRESET;
386}
387
388/*
389 * Prepare a vap for use.  Drivers use this call to
390 * setup net80211 state in new vap's prior attaching
391 * them with ieee80211_vap_attach (below).
392 */
393int
394ieee80211_vap_setup(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211vap *vap,
395	const char name[IFNAMSIZ], int unit, int opmode, int flags,
396	const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
397	const uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
398{
399	struct ifnet *ifp;
400
401	ifp = if_alloc(IFT_ETHER);
402	if (ifp == NULL) {
403		if_printf(ic->ic_ifp, "%s: unable to allocate ifnet\n",
404		    __func__);
405		return ENOMEM;
406	}
407	if_initname(ifp, name, unit);
408	ifp->if_softc = vap;			/* back pointer */
409	ifp->if_flags = IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_MULTICAST;
410	ifp->if_start = ieee80211_start;
411	ifp->if_ioctl = ieee80211_ioctl;
412	ifp->if_init = ieee80211_init;
413	/* NB: input+output filled in by ether_ifattach */
414	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&ifp->if_snd, ifqmaxlen);
415	ifp->if_snd.ifq_drv_maxlen = ifqmaxlen;
416	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
417
418	vap->iv_ifp = ifp;
419	vap->iv_ic = ic;
420	vap->iv_flags = ic->ic_flags;		/* propagate common flags */
421	vap->iv_flags_ext = ic->ic_flags_ext;
422	vap->iv_flags_ven = ic->ic_flags_ven;
423	vap->iv_caps = ic->ic_caps &~ IEEE80211_C_OPMODE;
424	vap->iv_htcaps = ic->ic_htcaps;
425	vap->iv_htextcaps = ic->ic_htextcaps;
426	vap->iv_opmode = opmode;
427	vap->iv_caps |= ieee80211_opcap[opmode];
428	switch (opmode) {
429	case IEEE80211_M_WDS:
430		/*
431		 * WDS links must specify the bssid of the far end.
432		 * For legacy operation this is a static relationship.
433		 * For non-legacy operation the station must associate
434		 * and be authorized to pass traffic.  Plumbing the
435		 * vap to the proper node happens when the vap
436		 * transitions to RUN state.
437		 */
438		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(vap->iv_des_bssid, bssid);
439		vap->iv_flags |= IEEE80211_F_DESBSSID;
440		if (flags & IEEE80211_CLONE_WDSLEGACY)
441			vap->iv_flags_ext |= IEEE80211_FEXT_WDSLEGACY;
442		break;
443#ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_TDMA
444	case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
445		if (flags & IEEE80211_CLONE_TDMA) {
446			/* NB: checked before clone operation allowed */
447			KASSERT(ic->ic_caps & IEEE80211_C_TDMA,
448			    ("not TDMA capable, ic_caps 0x%x", ic->ic_caps));
449			/*
450			 * Propagate TDMA capability to mark vap; this
451			 * cannot be removed and is used to distinguish
452			 * regular ahdemo operation from ahdemo+tdma.
453			 */
454			vap->iv_caps |= IEEE80211_C_TDMA;
455		}
456		break;
457#endif
458	}
459	/* auto-enable s/w beacon miss support */
460	if (flags & IEEE80211_CLONE_NOBEACONS)
461		vap->iv_flags_ext |= IEEE80211_FEXT_SWBMISS;
462	/* auto-generated or user supplied MAC address */
463	if (flags & (IEEE80211_CLONE_BSSID|IEEE80211_CLONE_MACADDR))
464		vap->iv_flags_ext |= IEEE80211_FEXT_UNIQMAC;
465	/*
466	 * Enable various functionality by default if we're
467	 * capable; the driver can override us if it knows better.
468	 */
469	if (vap->iv_caps & IEEE80211_C_WME)
470		vap->iv_flags |= IEEE80211_F_WME;
471	if (vap->iv_caps & IEEE80211_C_BURST)
472		vap->iv_flags |= IEEE80211_F_BURST;
473	/* NB: bg scanning only makes sense for station mode right now */
474#if 0
475	if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA &&
476	    (vap->iv_caps & IEEE80211_C_BGSCAN))
477		vap->iv_flags |= IEEE80211_F_BGSCAN;
478#endif
479	vap->iv_flags |= IEEE80211_F_DOTH;	/* XXX no cap, just ena */
480	/* NB: DFS support only makes sense for ap mode right now */
481	if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP &&
482	    (vap->iv_caps & IEEE80211_C_DFS))
483		vap->iv_flags_ext |= IEEE80211_FEXT_DFS;
484
485	vap->iv_des_chan = IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC;		/* any channel is ok */
486	vap->iv_bmissthreshold = IEEE80211_HWBMISS_DEFAULT;
487	vap->iv_dtim_period = IEEE80211_DTIM_DEFAULT;
488	/*
489	 * Install a default reset method for the ioctl support;
490	 * the driver can override this.
491	 */
492	vap->iv_reset = default_reset;
493
494	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(vap->iv_myaddr, macaddr);
495
496	ieee80211_sysctl_vattach(vap);
497	ieee80211_crypto_vattach(vap);
498	ieee80211_node_vattach(vap);
499	ieee80211_power_vattach(vap);
500	ieee80211_proto_vattach(vap);
501#ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
502	ieee80211_superg_vattach(vap);
503#endif
504	ieee80211_ht_vattach(vap);
505	ieee80211_scan_vattach(vap);
506	ieee80211_regdomain_vattach(vap);
507	ieee80211_radiotap_vattach(vap);
508	ieee80211_ratectl_set(vap, IEEE80211_RATECTL_NONE);
509
510	return 0;
511}
512
513/*
514 * Activate a vap.  State should have been prepared with a
515 * call to ieee80211_vap_setup and by the driver.  On return
516 * from this call the vap is ready for use.
517 */
518int
519ieee80211_vap_attach(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
520	ifm_change_cb_t media_change, ifm_stat_cb_t media_stat)
521{
522	struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
523	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
524	struct ifmediareq imr;
525	int maxrate;
526
527	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_STATE,
528	    "%s: %s parent %s flags 0x%x flags_ext 0x%x\n",
529	    __func__, ieee80211_opmode_name[vap->iv_opmode],
530	    ic->ic_ifp->if_xname, vap->iv_flags, vap->iv_flags_ext);
531
532	/*
533	 * Do late attach work that cannot happen until after
534	 * the driver has had a chance to override defaults.
535	 */
536	ieee80211_node_latevattach(vap);
537	ieee80211_power_latevattach(vap);
538
539	maxrate = ieee80211_media_setup(ic, &vap->iv_media, vap->iv_caps,
540	    vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA, media_change, media_stat);
541	ieee80211_media_status(ifp, &imr);
542	/* NB: strip explicit mode; we're actually in autoselect */
543	ifmedia_set(&vap->iv_media,
544	    imr.ifm_active &~ (IFM_MMASK | IFM_IEEE80211_TURBO));
545	if (maxrate)
546		ifp->if_baudrate = IF_Mbps(maxrate);
547
548	ether_ifattach(ifp, vap->iv_myaddr);
549	if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
550		/* NB: disallow transmit */
551		ifp->if_transmit = null_transmit;
552		ifp->if_output = null_output;
553	} else {
554		/* hook output method setup by ether_ifattach */
555		vap->iv_output = ifp->if_output;
556		ifp->if_output = ieee80211_output;
557	}
558	/* NB: if_mtu set by ether_ifattach to ETHERMTU */
559
560	IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
561	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ic->ic_vaps, vap, iv_next);
562	ieee80211_syncflag_locked(ic, IEEE80211_F_WME);
563#ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
564	ieee80211_syncflag_locked(ic, IEEE80211_F_TURBOP);
565#endif
566	ieee80211_syncflag_locked(ic, IEEE80211_F_PCF);
567	ieee80211_syncflag_locked(ic, IEEE80211_F_BURST);
568	ieee80211_syncflag_ht_locked(ic, IEEE80211_FHT_HT);
569	ieee80211_syncflag_ht_locked(ic, IEEE80211_FHT_USEHT40);
570	ieee80211_syncifflag_locked(ic, IFF_PROMISC);
571	ieee80211_syncifflag_locked(ic, IFF_ALLMULTI);
572	IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
573
574	return 1;
575}
576
577/*
578 * Tear down vap state and reclaim the ifnet.
579 * The driver is assumed to have prepared for
580 * this; e.g. by turning off interrupts for the
581 * underlying device.
582 */
583void
584ieee80211_vap_detach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
585{
586	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
587	struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
588
589	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_STATE, "%s: %s parent %s\n",
590	    __func__, ieee80211_opmode_name[vap->iv_opmode],
591	    ic->ic_ifp->if_xname);
592
593	/* NB: bpfdetach is called by ether_ifdetach and claims all taps */
594	ether_ifdetach(ifp);
595
596	ieee80211_stop(vap);
597
598	/*
599	 * Flush any deferred vap tasks.
600	 */
601	ieee80211_draintask(ic, &vap->iv_nstate_task);
602	ieee80211_draintask(ic, &vap->iv_swbmiss_task);
603
604	IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
605	KASSERT(vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_INIT , ("vap still running"));
606	TAILQ_REMOVE(&ic->ic_vaps, vap, iv_next);
607	ieee80211_syncflag_locked(ic, IEEE80211_F_WME);
608#ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
609	ieee80211_syncflag_locked(ic, IEEE80211_F_TURBOP);
610#endif
611	ieee80211_syncflag_locked(ic, IEEE80211_F_PCF);
612	ieee80211_syncflag_locked(ic, IEEE80211_F_BURST);
613	ieee80211_syncflag_ht_locked(ic, IEEE80211_FHT_HT);
614	ieee80211_syncflag_ht_locked(ic, IEEE80211_FHT_USEHT40);
615	/* NB: this handles the bpfdetach done below */
616	ieee80211_syncflag_ext_locked(ic, IEEE80211_FEXT_BPF);
617	ieee80211_syncifflag_locked(ic, IFF_PROMISC);
618	ieee80211_syncifflag_locked(ic, IFF_ALLMULTI);
619	IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
620
621	ifmedia_removeall(&vap->iv_media);
622
623	ieee80211_radiotap_vdetach(vap);
624	ieee80211_regdomain_vdetach(vap);
625	ieee80211_scan_vdetach(vap);
626#ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
627	ieee80211_superg_vdetach(vap);
628#endif
629	ieee80211_ht_vdetach(vap);
630	/* NB: must be before ieee80211_node_vdetach */
631	ieee80211_proto_vdetach(vap);
632	ieee80211_crypto_vdetach(vap);
633	ieee80211_power_vdetach(vap);
634	ieee80211_node_vdetach(vap);
635	ieee80211_sysctl_vdetach(vap);
636
637	if_free(ifp);
638}
639
640/*
641 * Synchronize flag bit state in the parent ifnet structure
642 * according to the state of all vap ifnet's.  This is used,
643 * for example, to handle IFF_PROMISC and IFF_ALLMULTI.
644 */
645void
646ieee80211_syncifflag_locked(struct ieee80211com *ic, int flag)
647{
648	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
649	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
650	int bit, oflags;
651
652	IEEE80211_LOCK_ASSERT(ic);
653
654	bit = 0;
655	TAILQ_FOREACH(vap, &ic->ic_vaps, iv_next)
656		if (vap->iv_ifp->if_flags & flag) {
657			/*
658			 * XXX the bridge sets PROMISC but we don't want to
659			 * enable it on the device, discard here so all the
660			 * drivers don't need to special-case it
661			 */
662			if (flag == IFF_PROMISC &&
663			    !(vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR ||
664			      (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO &&
665			       (vap->iv_caps & IEEE80211_C_TDMA) == 0)))
666				continue;
667			bit = 1;
668			break;
669		}
670	oflags = ifp->if_flags;
671	if (bit)
672		ifp->if_flags |= flag;
673	else
674		ifp->if_flags &= ~flag;
675	if ((ifp->if_flags ^ oflags) & flag) {
676		/* XXX should we return 1/0 and let caller do this? */
677		if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) {
678			if (flag == IFF_PROMISC)
679				ieee80211_runtask(ic, &ic->ic_promisc_task);
680			else if (flag == IFF_ALLMULTI)
681				ieee80211_runtask(ic, &ic->ic_mcast_task);
682		}
683	}
684}
685
686/*
687 * Synchronize flag bit state in the com structure
688 * according to the state of all vap's.  This is used,
689 * for example, to handle state changes via ioctls.
690 */
691static void
692ieee80211_syncflag_locked(struct ieee80211com *ic, int flag)
693{
694	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
695	int bit;
696
697	IEEE80211_LOCK_ASSERT(ic);
698
699	bit = 0;
700	TAILQ_FOREACH(vap, &ic->ic_vaps, iv_next)
701		if (vap->iv_flags & flag) {
702			bit = 1;
703			break;
704		}
705	if (bit)
706		ic->ic_flags |= flag;
707	else
708		ic->ic_flags &= ~flag;
709}
710
711void
712ieee80211_syncflag(struct ieee80211vap *vap, int flag)
713{
714	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
715
716	IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
717	if (flag < 0) {
718		flag = -flag;
719		vap->iv_flags &= ~flag;
720	} else
721		vap->iv_flags |= flag;
722	ieee80211_syncflag_locked(ic, flag);
723	IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
724}
725
726/*
727 * Synchronize flags_ht bit state in the com structure
728 * according to the state of all vap's.  This is used,
729 * for example, to handle state changes via ioctls.
730 */
731static void
732ieee80211_syncflag_ht_locked(struct ieee80211com *ic, int flag)
733{
734	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
735	int bit;
736
737	IEEE80211_LOCK_ASSERT(ic);
738
739	bit = 0;
740	TAILQ_FOREACH(vap, &ic->ic_vaps, iv_next)
741		if (vap->iv_flags_ht & flag) {
742			bit = 1;
743			break;
744		}
745	if (bit)
746		ic->ic_flags_ht |= flag;
747	else
748		ic->ic_flags_ht &= ~flag;
749}
750
751void
752ieee80211_syncflag_ht(struct ieee80211vap *vap, int flag)
753{
754	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
755
756	IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
757	if (flag < 0) {
758		flag = -flag;
759		vap->iv_flags_ht &= ~flag;
760	} else
761		vap->iv_flags_ht |= flag;
762	ieee80211_syncflag_ht_locked(ic, flag);
763	IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
764}
765
766/*
767 * Synchronize flags_ext bit state in the com structure
768 * according to the state of all vap's.  This is used,
769 * for example, to handle state changes via ioctls.
770 */
771static void
772ieee80211_syncflag_ext_locked(struct ieee80211com *ic, int flag)
773{
774	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
775	int bit;
776
777	IEEE80211_LOCK_ASSERT(ic);
778
779	bit = 0;
780	TAILQ_FOREACH(vap, &ic->ic_vaps, iv_next)
781		if (vap->iv_flags_ext & flag) {
782			bit = 1;
783			break;
784		}
785	if (bit)
786		ic->ic_flags_ext |= flag;
787	else
788		ic->ic_flags_ext &= ~flag;
789}
790
791void
792ieee80211_syncflag_ext(struct ieee80211vap *vap, int flag)
793{
794	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
795
796	IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
797	if (flag < 0) {
798		flag = -flag;
799		vap->iv_flags_ext &= ~flag;
800	} else
801		vap->iv_flags_ext |= flag;
802	ieee80211_syncflag_ext_locked(ic, flag);
803	IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
804}
805
806static __inline int
807mapgsm(u_int freq, u_int flags)
808{
809	freq *= 10;
810	if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_QUARTER)
811		freq += 5;
812	else if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_HALF)
813		freq += 10;
814	else
815		freq += 20;
816	/* NB: there is no 907/20 wide but leave room */
817	return (freq - 906*10) / 5;
818}
819
820static __inline int
821mappsb(u_int freq, u_int flags)
822{
823	return 37 + ((freq * 10) + ((freq % 5) == 2 ? 5 : 0) - 49400) / 5;
824}
825
826/*
827 * Convert MHz frequency to IEEE channel number.
828 */
829int
830ieee80211_mhz2ieee(u_int freq, u_int flags)
831{
832#define	IS_FREQ_IN_PSB(_freq) ((_freq) > 4940 && (_freq) < 4990)
833	if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_GSM)
834		return mapgsm(freq, flags);
835	if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ) {	/* 2GHz band */
836		if (freq == 2484)
837			return 14;
838		if (freq < 2484)
839			return ((int) freq - 2407) / 5;
840		else
841			return 15 + ((freq - 2512) / 20);
842	} else if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ) {	/* 5Ghz band */
843		if (freq <= 5000) {
844			/* XXX check regdomain? */
845			if (IS_FREQ_IN_PSB(freq))
846				return mappsb(freq, flags);
847			return (freq - 4000) / 5;
848		} else
849			return (freq - 5000) / 5;
850	} else {				/* either, guess */
851		if (freq == 2484)
852			return 14;
853		if (freq < 2484) {
854			if (907 <= freq && freq <= 922)
855				return mapgsm(freq, flags);
856			return ((int) freq - 2407) / 5;
857		}
858		if (freq < 5000) {
859			if (IS_FREQ_IN_PSB(freq))
860				return mappsb(freq, flags);
861			else if (freq > 4900)
862				return (freq - 4000) / 5;
863			else
864				return 15 + ((freq - 2512) / 20);
865		}
866		return (freq - 5000) / 5;
867	}
868#undef IS_FREQ_IN_PSB
869}
870
871/*
872 * Convert channel to IEEE channel number.
873 */
874int
875ieee80211_chan2ieee(struct ieee80211com *ic, const struct ieee80211_channel *c)
876{
877	if (c == NULL) {
878		if_printf(ic->ic_ifp, "invalid channel (NULL)\n");
879		return 0;		/* XXX */
880	}
881	return (c == IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC ?  IEEE80211_CHAN_ANY : c->ic_ieee);
882}
883
884/*
885 * Convert IEEE channel number to MHz frequency.
886 */
887u_int
888ieee80211_ieee2mhz(u_int chan, u_int flags)
889{
890	if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_GSM)
891		return 907 + 5 * (chan / 10);
892	if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ) {	/* 2GHz band */
893		if (chan == 14)
894			return 2484;
895		if (chan < 14)
896			return 2407 + chan*5;
897		else
898			return 2512 + ((chan-15)*20);
899	} else if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ) {/* 5Ghz band */
900		if (flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_HALF|IEEE80211_CHAN_QUARTER)) {
901			chan -= 37;
902			return 4940 + chan*5 + (chan % 5 ? 2 : 0);
903		}
904		return 5000 + (chan*5);
905	} else {				/* either, guess */
906		/* XXX can't distinguish PSB+GSM channels */
907		if (chan == 14)
908			return 2484;
909		if (chan < 14)			/* 0-13 */
910			return 2407 + chan*5;
911		if (chan < 27)			/* 15-26 */
912			return 2512 + ((chan-15)*20);
913		return 5000 + (chan*5);
914	}
915}
916
917/*
918 * Locate a channel given a frequency+flags.  We cache
919 * the previous lookup to optimize switching between two
920 * channels--as happens with dynamic turbo.
921 */
922struct ieee80211_channel *
923ieee80211_find_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic, int freq, int flags)
924{
925	struct ieee80211_channel *c;
926	int i;
927
928	flags &= IEEE80211_CHAN_ALLTURBO;
929	c = ic->ic_prevchan;
930	if (c != NULL && c->ic_freq == freq &&
931	    (c->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_ALLTURBO) == flags)
932		return c;
933	/* brute force search */
934	for (i = 0; i < ic->ic_nchans; i++) {
935		c = &ic->ic_channels[i];
936		if (c->ic_freq == freq &&
937		    (c->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_ALLTURBO) == flags)
938			return c;
939	}
940	return NULL;
941}
942
943/*
944 * Locate a channel given a channel number+flags.  We cache
945 * the previous lookup to optimize switching between two
946 * channels--as happens with dynamic turbo.
947 */
948struct ieee80211_channel *
949ieee80211_find_channel_byieee(struct ieee80211com *ic, int ieee, int flags)
950{
951	struct ieee80211_channel *c;
952	int i;
953
954	flags &= IEEE80211_CHAN_ALLTURBO;
955	c = ic->ic_prevchan;
956	if (c != NULL && c->ic_ieee == ieee &&
957	    (c->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_ALLTURBO) == flags)
958		return c;
959	/* brute force search */
960	for (i = 0; i < ic->ic_nchans; i++) {
961		c = &ic->ic_channels[i];
962		if (c->ic_ieee == ieee &&
963		    (c->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_ALLTURBO) == flags)
964			return c;
965	}
966	return NULL;
967}
968
969static void
970addmedia(struct ifmedia *media, int caps, int addsta, int mode, int mword)
971{
972#define	ADD(_ic, _s, _o) \
973	ifmedia_add(media, \
974		IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_IEEE80211, (_s), (_o), 0), 0, NULL)
975	static const u_int mopts[IEEE80211_MODE_MAX] = {
976	    [IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO]	= IFM_AUTO,
977	    [IEEE80211_MODE_11A]	= IFM_IEEE80211_11A,
978	    [IEEE80211_MODE_11B]	= IFM_IEEE80211_11B,
979	    [IEEE80211_MODE_11G]	= IFM_IEEE80211_11G,
980	    [IEEE80211_MODE_FH]		= IFM_IEEE80211_FH,
981	    [IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A]	= IFM_IEEE80211_11A|IFM_IEEE80211_TURBO,
982	    [IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G]	= IFM_IEEE80211_11G|IFM_IEEE80211_TURBO,
983	    [IEEE80211_MODE_STURBO_A]	= IFM_IEEE80211_11A|IFM_IEEE80211_TURBO,
984	    [IEEE80211_MODE_HALF]	= IFM_IEEE80211_11A,	/* XXX */
985	    [IEEE80211_MODE_QUARTER]	= IFM_IEEE80211_11A,	/* XXX */
986	    [IEEE80211_MODE_11NA]	= IFM_IEEE80211_11NA,
987	    [IEEE80211_MODE_11NG]	= IFM_IEEE80211_11NG,
988	};
989	u_int mopt;
990
991	mopt = mopts[mode];
992	if (addsta)
993		ADD(ic, mword, mopt);	/* STA mode has no cap */
994	if (caps & IEEE80211_C_IBSS)
995		ADD(media, mword, mopt | IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC);
996	if (caps & IEEE80211_C_HOSTAP)
997		ADD(media, mword, mopt | IFM_IEEE80211_HOSTAP);
998	if (caps & IEEE80211_C_AHDEMO)
999		ADD(media, mword, mopt | IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC | IFM_FLAG0);
1000	if (caps & IEEE80211_C_MONITOR)
1001		ADD(media, mword, mopt | IFM_IEEE80211_MONITOR);
1002	if (caps & IEEE80211_C_WDS)
1003		ADD(media, mword, mopt | IFM_IEEE80211_WDS);
1004	if (caps & IEEE80211_C_MBSS)
1005		ADD(media, mword, mopt | IFM_IEEE80211_MBSS);
1006#undef ADD
1007}
1008
1009/*
1010 * Setup the media data structures according to the channel and
1011 * rate tables.
1012 */
1013static int
1014ieee80211_media_setup(struct ieee80211com *ic,
1015	struct ifmedia *media, int caps, int addsta,
1016	ifm_change_cb_t media_change, ifm_stat_cb_t media_stat)
1017{
1018	int i, j, mode, rate, maxrate, mword, r;
1019	const struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
1020	struct ieee80211_rateset allrates;
1021
1022	/*
1023	 * Fill in media characteristics.
1024	 */
1025	ifmedia_init(media, 0, media_change, media_stat);
1026	maxrate = 0;
1027	/*
1028	 * Add media for legacy operating modes.
1029	 */
1030	memset(&allrates, 0, sizeof(allrates));
1031	for (mode = IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO; mode < IEEE80211_MODE_11NA; mode++) {
1032		if (isclr(ic->ic_modecaps, mode))
1033			continue;
1034		addmedia(media, caps, addsta, mode, IFM_AUTO);
1035		if (mode == IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO)
1036			continue;
1037		rs = &ic->ic_sup_rates[mode];
1038		for (i = 0; i < rs->rs_nrates; i++) {
1039			rate = rs->rs_rates[i];
1040			mword = ieee80211_rate2media(ic, rate, mode);
1041			if (mword == 0)
1042				continue;
1043			addmedia(media, caps, addsta, mode, mword);
1044			/*
1045			 * Add legacy rate to the collection of all rates.
1046			 */
1047			r = rate & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;
1048			for (j = 0; j < allrates.rs_nrates; j++)
1049				if (allrates.rs_rates[j] == r)
1050					break;
1051			if (j == allrates.rs_nrates) {
1052				/* unique, add to the set */
1053				allrates.rs_rates[j] = r;
1054				allrates.rs_nrates++;
1055			}
1056			rate = (rate & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL) / 2;
1057			if (rate > maxrate)
1058				maxrate = rate;
1059		}
1060	}
1061	for (i = 0; i < allrates.rs_nrates; i++) {
1062		mword = ieee80211_rate2media(ic, allrates.rs_rates[i],
1063				IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO);
1064		if (mword == 0)
1065			continue;
1066		/* NB: remove media options from mword */
1067		addmedia(media, caps, addsta,
1068		    IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO, IFM_SUBTYPE(mword));
1069	}
1070	/*
1071	 * Add HT/11n media.  Note that we do not have enough
1072	 * bits in the media subtype to express the MCS so we
1073	 * use a "placeholder" media subtype and any fixed MCS
1074	 * must be specified with a different mechanism.
1075	 */
1076	for (; mode <= IEEE80211_MODE_11NG; mode++) {
1077		if (isclr(ic->ic_modecaps, mode))
1078			continue;
1079		addmedia(media, caps, addsta, mode, IFM_AUTO);
1080		addmedia(media, caps, addsta, mode, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS);
1081	}
1082	if (isset(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_11NA) ||
1083	    isset(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_11NG)) {
1084		addmedia(media, caps, addsta,
1085		    IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS);
1086		i = ic->ic_txstream * 8 - 1;
1087		if ((ic->ic_htcaps & IEEE80211_HTCAP_CHWIDTH40) &&
1088		    (ic->ic_htcaps & IEEE80211_HTCAP_SHORTGI40))
1089			rate = ieee80211_htrates[i].ht40_rate_400ns;
1090		else if ((ic->ic_htcaps & IEEE80211_HTCAP_CHWIDTH40))
1091			rate = ieee80211_htrates[i].ht40_rate_800ns;
1092		else if ((ic->ic_htcaps & IEEE80211_HTCAP_SHORTGI20))
1093			rate = ieee80211_htrates[i].ht20_rate_400ns;
1094		else
1095			rate = ieee80211_htrates[i].ht20_rate_800ns;
1096		if (rate > maxrate)
1097			maxrate = rate;
1098	}
1099	return maxrate;
1100}
1101
1102void
1103ieee80211_media_init(struct ieee80211com *ic)
1104{
1105	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
1106	int maxrate;
1107
1108	/* NB: this works because the structure is initialized to zero */
1109	if (!LIST_EMPTY(&ic->ic_media.ifm_list)) {
1110		/*
1111		 * We are re-initializing the channel list; clear
1112		 * the existing media state as the media routines
1113		 * don't suppress duplicates.
1114		 */
1115		ifmedia_removeall(&ic->ic_media);
1116	}
1117	ieee80211_chan_init(ic);
1118
1119	/*
1120	 * Recalculate media settings in case new channel list changes
1121	 * the set of available modes.
1122	 */
1123	maxrate = ieee80211_media_setup(ic, &ic->ic_media, ic->ic_caps, 1,
1124		ieee80211com_media_change, ieee80211com_media_status);
1125	/* NB: strip explicit mode; we're actually in autoselect */
1126	ifmedia_set(&ic->ic_media,
1127	    media_status(ic->ic_opmode, ic->ic_curchan) &~
1128		(IFM_MMASK | IFM_IEEE80211_TURBO));
1129	if (maxrate)
1130		ifp->if_baudrate = IF_Mbps(maxrate);
1131
1132	/* XXX need to propagate new media settings to vap's */
1133}
1134
1135/* XXX inline or eliminate? */
1136const struct ieee80211_rateset *
1137ieee80211_get_suprates(struct ieee80211com *ic, const struct ieee80211_channel *c)
1138{
1139	/* XXX does this work for 11ng basic rates? */
1140	return &ic->ic_sup_rates[ieee80211_chan2mode(c)];
1141}
1142
1143void
1144ieee80211_announce(struct ieee80211com *ic)
1145{
1146	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
1147	int i, mode, rate, mword;
1148	const struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
1149
1150	/* NB: skip AUTO since it has no rates */
1151	for (mode = IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO+1; mode < IEEE80211_MODE_11NA; mode++) {
1152		if (isclr(ic->ic_modecaps, mode))
1153			continue;
1154		if_printf(ifp, "%s rates: ", ieee80211_phymode_name[mode]);
1155		rs = &ic->ic_sup_rates[mode];
1156		for (i = 0; i < rs->rs_nrates; i++) {
1157			mword = ieee80211_rate2media(ic, rs->rs_rates[i], mode);
1158			if (mword == 0)
1159				continue;
1160			rate = ieee80211_media2rate(mword);
1161			printf("%s%d%sMbps", (i != 0 ? " " : ""),
1162			    rate / 2, ((rate & 0x1) != 0 ? ".5" : ""));
1163		}
1164		printf("\n");
1165	}
1166	ieee80211_ht_announce(ic);
1167}
1168
1169void
1170ieee80211_announce_channels(struct ieee80211com *ic)
1171{
1172	const struct ieee80211_channel *c;
1173	char type;
1174	int i, cw;
1175
1176	printf("Chan  Freq  CW  RegPwr  MinPwr  MaxPwr\n");
1177	for (i = 0; i < ic->ic_nchans; i++) {
1178		c = &ic->ic_channels[i];
1179		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ST(c))
1180			type = 'S';
1181		else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_108A(c))
1182			type = 'T';
1183		else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_108G(c))
1184			type = 'G';
1185		else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT(c))
1186			type = 'n';
1187		else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(c))
1188			type = 'a';
1189		else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ANYG(c))
1190			type = 'g';
1191		else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_B(c))
1192			type = 'b';
1193		else
1194			type = 'f';
1195		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT40(c) || IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_TURBO(c))
1196			cw = 40;
1197		else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HALF(c))
1198			cw = 10;
1199		else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_QUARTER(c))
1200			cw = 5;
1201		else
1202			cw = 20;
1203		printf("%4d  %4d%c %2d%c %6d  %4d.%d  %4d.%d\n"
1204			, c->ic_ieee, c->ic_freq, type
1205			, cw
1206			, IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT40U(c) ? '+' :
1207			  IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT40D(c) ? '-' : ' '
1208			, c->ic_maxregpower
1209			, c->ic_minpower / 2, c->ic_minpower & 1 ? 5 : 0
1210			, c->ic_maxpower / 2, c->ic_maxpower & 1 ? 5 : 0
1211		);
1212	}
1213}
1214
1215static int
1216media2mode(const struct ifmedia_entry *ime, uint32_t flags, uint16_t *mode)
1217{
1218	switch (IFM_MODE(ime->ifm_media)) {
1219	case IFM_IEEE80211_11A:
1220		*mode = IEEE80211_MODE_11A;
1221		break;
1222	case IFM_IEEE80211_11B:
1223		*mode = IEEE80211_MODE_11B;
1224		break;
1225	case IFM_IEEE80211_11G:
1226		*mode = IEEE80211_MODE_11G;
1227		break;
1228	case IFM_IEEE80211_FH:
1229		*mode = IEEE80211_MODE_FH;
1230		break;
1231	case IFM_IEEE80211_11NA:
1232		*mode = IEEE80211_MODE_11NA;
1233		break;
1234	case IFM_IEEE80211_11NG:
1235		*mode = IEEE80211_MODE_11NG;
1236		break;
1237	case IFM_AUTO:
1238		*mode = IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO;
1239		break;
1240	default:
1241		return 0;
1242	}
1243	/*
1244	 * Turbo mode is an ``option''.
1245	 * XXX does not apply to AUTO
1246	 */
1247	if (ime->ifm_media & IFM_IEEE80211_TURBO) {
1248		if (*mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11A) {
1249			if (flags & IEEE80211_F_TURBOP)
1250				*mode = IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A;
1251			else
1252				*mode = IEEE80211_MODE_STURBO_A;
1253		} else if (*mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11G)
1254			*mode = IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G;
1255		else
1256			return 0;
1257	}
1258	/* XXX HT40 +/- */
1259	return 1;
1260}
1261
1262/*
1263 * Handle a media change request on the underlying interface.
1264 */
1265int
1266ieee80211com_media_change(struct ifnet *ifp)
1267{
1268	return EINVAL;
1269}
1270
1271/*
1272 * Handle a media change request on the vap interface.
1273 */
1274int
1275ieee80211_media_change(struct ifnet *ifp)
1276{
1277	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ifp->if_softc;
1278	struct ifmedia_entry *ime = vap->iv_media.ifm_cur;
1279	uint16_t newmode;
1280
1281	if (!media2mode(ime, vap->iv_flags, &newmode))
1282		return EINVAL;
1283	if (vap->iv_des_mode != newmode) {
1284		vap->iv_des_mode = newmode;
1285		/* XXX kick state machine if up+running */
1286	}
1287	return 0;
1288}
1289
1290/*
1291 * Common code to calculate the media status word
1292 * from the operating mode and channel state.
1293 */
1294static int
1295media_status(enum ieee80211_opmode opmode, const struct ieee80211_channel *chan)
1296{
1297	int status;
1298
1299	status = IFM_IEEE80211;
1300	switch (opmode) {
1301	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
1302		break;
1303	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
1304		status |= IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC;
1305		break;
1306	case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
1307		status |= IFM_IEEE80211_HOSTAP;
1308		break;
1309	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
1310		status |= IFM_IEEE80211_MONITOR;
1311		break;
1312	case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
1313		status |= IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC | IFM_FLAG0;
1314		break;
1315	case IEEE80211_M_WDS:
1316		status |= IFM_IEEE80211_WDS;
1317		break;
1318	case IEEE80211_M_MBSS:
1319		status |= IFM_IEEE80211_MBSS;
1320		break;
1321	}
1322	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HTA(chan)) {
1323		status |= IFM_IEEE80211_11NA;
1324	} else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HTG(chan)) {
1325		status |= IFM_IEEE80211_11NG;
1326	} else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(chan)) {
1327		status |= IFM_IEEE80211_11A;
1328	} else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_B(chan)) {
1329		status |= IFM_IEEE80211_11B;
1330	} else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ANYG(chan)) {
1331		status |= IFM_IEEE80211_11G;
1332	} else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_FHSS(chan)) {
1333		status |= IFM_IEEE80211_FH;
1334	}
1335	/* XXX else complain? */
1336
1337	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_TURBO(chan))
1338		status |= IFM_IEEE80211_TURBO;
1339#if 0
1340	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT20(chan))
1341		status |= IFM_IEEE80211_HT20;
1342	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT40(chan))
1343		status |= IFM_IEEE80211_HT40;
1344#endif
1345	return status;
1346}
1347
1348static void
1349ieee80211com_media_status(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *imr)
1350{
1351	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1352	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
1353
1354	imr->ifm_status = IFM_AVALID;
1355	TAILQ_FOREACH(vap, &ic->ic_vaps, iv_next)
1356		if (vap->iv_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1357			imr->ifm_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
1358			break;
1359		}
1360	imr->ifm_active = media_status(ic->ic_opmode, ic->ic_curchan);
1361	if (imr->ifm_status & IFM_ACTIVE)
1362		imr->ifm_current = imr->ifm_active;
1363}
1364
1365void
1366ieee80211_media_status(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *imr)
1367{
1368	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ifp->if_softc;
1369	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1370	enum ieee80211_phymode mode;
1371
1372	imr->ifm_status = IFM_AVALID;
1373	/*
1374	 * NB: use the current channel's mode to lock down a xmit
1375	 * rate only when running; otherwise we may have a mismatch
1376	 * in which case the rate will not be convertible.
1377	 */
1378	if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1379		imr->ifm_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
1380		mode = ieee80211_chan2mode(ic->ic_curchan);
1381	} else
1382		mode = IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO;
1383	imr->ifm_active = media_status(vap->iv_opmode, ic->ic_curchan);
1384	/*
1385	 * Calculate a current rate if possible.
1386	 */
1387	if (vap->iv_txparms[mode].ucastrate != IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE) {
1388		/*
1389		 * A fixed rate is set, report that.
1390		 */
1391		imr->ifm_active |= ieee80211_rate2media(ic,
1392			vap->iv_txparms[mode].ucastrate, mode);
1393	} else if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA) {
1394		/*
1395		 * In station mode report the current transmit rate.
1396		 */
1397		imr->ifm_active |= ieee80211_rate2media(ic,
1398			vap->iv_bss->ni_txrate, mode);
1399	} else
1400		imr->ifm_active |= IFM_AUTO;
1401	if (imr->ifm_status & IFM_ACTIVE)
1402		imr->ifm_current = imr->ifm_active;
1403}
1404
1405/*
1406 * Set the current phy mode and recalculate the active channel
1407 * set based on the available channels for this mode.  Also
1408 * select a new default/current channel if the current one is
1409 * inappropriate for this mode.
1410 */
1411int
1412ieee80211_setmode(struct ieee80211com *ic, enum ieee80211_phymode mode)
1413{
1414	/*
1415	 * Adjust basic rates in 11b/11g supported rate set.
1416	 * Note that if operating on a hal/quarter rate channel
1417	 * this is a noop as those rates sets are different
1418	 * and used instead.
1419	 */
1420	if (mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11G || mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B)
1421		ieee80211_setbasicrates(&ic->ic_sup_rates[mode], mode);
1422
1423	ic->ic_curmode = mode;
1424	ieee80211_reset_erp(ic);	/* reset ERP state */
1425
1426	return 0;
1427}
1428
1429/*
1430 * Return the phy mode for with the specified channel.
1431 */
1432enum ieee80211_phymode
1433ieee80211_chan2mode(const struct ieee80211_channel *chan)
1434{
1435
1436	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HTA(chan))
1437		return IEEE80211_MODE_11NA;
1438	else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HTG(chan))
1439		return IEEE80211_MODE_11NG;
1440	else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_108G(chan))
1441		return IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G;
1442	else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ST(chan))
1443		return IEEE80211_MODE_STURBO_A;
1444	else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_TURBO(chan))
1445		return IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A;
1446	else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HALF(chan))
1447		return IEEE80211_MODE_HALF;
1448	else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_QUARTER(chan))
1449		return IEEE80211_MODE_QUARTER;
1450	else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(chan))
1451		return IEEE80211_MODE_11A;
1452	else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ANYG(chan))
1453		return IEEE80211_MODE_11G;
1454	else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_B(chan))
1455		return IEEE80211_MODE_11B;
1456	else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_FHSS(chan))
1457		return IEEE80211_MODE_FH;
1458
1459	/* NB: should not get here */
1460	printf("%s: cannot map channel to mode; freq %u flags 0x%x\n",
1461		__func__, chan->ic_freq, chan->ic_flags);
1462	return IEEE80211_MODE_11B;
1463}
1464
1465struct ratemedia {
1466	u_int	match;	/* rate + mode */
1467	u_int	media;	/* if_media rate */
1468};
1469
1470static int
1471findmedia(const struct ratemedia rates[], int n, u_int match)
1472{
1473	int i;
1474
1475	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
1476		if (rates[i].match == match)
1477			return rates[i].media;
1478	return IFM_AUTO;
1479}
1480
1481/*
1482 * Convert IEEE80211 rate value to ifmedia subtype.
1483 * Rate is either a legacy rate in units of 0.5Mbps
1484 * or an MCS index.
1485 */
1486int
1487ieee80211_rate2media(struct ieee80211com *ic, int rate, enum ieee80211_phymode mode)
1488{
1489#define	N(a)	(sizeof(a) / sizeof(a[0]))
1490	static const struct ratemedia rates[] = {
1491		{   2 | IFM_IEEE80211_FH, IFM_IEEE80211_FH1 },
1492		{   4 | IFM_IEEE80211_FH, IFM_IEEE80211_FH2 },
1493		{   2 | IFM_IEEE80211_11B, IFM_IEEE80211_DS1 },
1494		{   4 | IFM_IEEE80211_11B, IFM_IEEE80211_DS2 },
1495		{  11 | IFM_IEEE80211_11B, IFM_IEEE80211_DS5 },
1496		{  22 | IFM_IEEE80211_11B, IFM_IEEE80211_DS11 },
1497		{  44 | IFM_IEEE80211_11B, IFM_IEEE80211_DS22 },
1498		{  12 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM6 },
1499		{  18 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM9 },
1500		{  24 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM12 },
1501		{  36 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM18 },
1502		{  48 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM24 },
1503		{  72 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM36 },
1504		{  96 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM48 },
1505		{ 108 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM54 },
1506		{   2 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_DS1 },
1507		{   4 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_DS2 },
1508		{  11 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_DS5 },
1509		{  22 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_DS11 },
1510		{  12 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM6 },
1511		{  18 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM9 },
1512		{  24 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM12 },
1513		{  36 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM18 },
1514		{  48 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM24 },
1515		{  72 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM36 },
1516		{  96 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM48 },
1517		{ 108 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM54 },
1518		{   6 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM3 },
1519		{   9 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM4 },
1520		{  54 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM27 },
1521		/* NB: OFDM72 doesn't realy exist so we don't handle it */
1522	};
1523	static const struct ratemedia htrates[] = {
1524		{   0, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1525		{   1, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1526		{   2, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1527		{   3, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1528		{   4, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1529		{   5, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1530		{   6, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1531		{   7, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1532		{   8, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1533		{   9, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1534		{  10, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1535		{  11, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1536		{  12, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1537		{  13, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1538		{  14, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1539		{  15, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1540		{  16, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1541		{  17, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1542		{  18, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1543		{  19, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1544		{  20, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1545		{  21, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1546		{  22, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1547		{  23, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1548		{  24, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1549		{  25, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1550		{  26, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1551		{  27, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1552		{  28, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1553		{  29, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1554		{  30, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1555		{  31, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1556		{  32, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1557		{  33, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1558		{  34, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1559		{  35, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1560		{  36, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1561		{  37, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1562		{  38, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1563		{  39, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1564		{  40, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1565		{  41, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1566		{  42, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1567		{  43, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1568		{  44, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1569		{  45, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1570		{  46, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1571		{  47, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1572		{  48, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1573		{  49, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1574		{  50, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1575		{  51, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1576		{  52, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1577		{  53, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1578		{  54, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1579		{  55, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1580		{  56, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1581		{  57, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1582		{  58, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1583		{  59, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1584		{  60, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1585		{  61, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1586		{  62, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1587		{  63, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1588		{  64, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1589		{  65, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1590		{  66, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1591		{  67, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1592		{  68, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1593		{  69, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1594		{  70, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1595		{  71, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1596		{  72, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1597		{  73, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1598		{  74, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1599		{  75, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1600		{  76, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1601	};
1602	int m;
1603
1604	/*
1605	 * Check 11n rates first for match as an MCS.
1606	 */
1607	if (mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11NA) {
1608		if (rate & IEEE80211_RATE_MCS) {
1609			rate &= ~IEEE80211_RATE_MCS;
1610			m = findmedia(htrates, N(htrates), rate);
1611			if (m != IFM_AUTO)
1612				return m | IFM_IEEE80211_11NA;
1613		}
1614	} else if (mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11NG) {
1615		/* NB: 12 is ambiguous, it will be treated as an MCS */
1616		if (rate & IEEE80211_RATE_MCS) {
1617			rate &= ~IEEE80211_RATE_MCS;
1618			m = findmedia(htrates, N(htrates), rate);
1619			if (m != IFM_AUTO)
1620				return m | IFM_IEEE80211_11NG;
1621		}
1622	}
1623	rate &= IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;
1624	switch (mode) {
1625	case IEEE80211_MODE_11A:
1626	case IEEE80211_MODE_HALF:		/* XXX good 'nuf */
1627	case IEEE80211_MODE_QUARTER:
1628	case IEEE80211_MODE_11NA:
1629	case IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A:
1630	case IEEE80211_MODE_STURBO_A:
1631		return findmedia(rates, N(rates), rate | IFM_IEEE80211_11A);
1632	case IEEE80211_MODE_11B:
1633		return findmedia(rates, N(rates), rate | IFM_IEEE80211_11B);
1634	case IEEE80211_MODE_FH:
1635		return findmedia(rates, N(rates), rate | IFM_IEEE80211_FH);
1636	case IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO:
1637		/* NB: ic may be NULL for some drivers */
1638		if (ic != NULL && ic->ic_phytype == IEEE80211_T_FH)
1639			return findmedia(rates, N(rates),
1640			    rate | IFM_IEEE80211_FH);
1641		/* NB: hack, 11g matches both 11b+11a rates */
1642		/* fall thru... */
1643	case IEEE80211_MODE_11G:
1644	case IEEE80211_MODE_11NG:
1645	case IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G:
1646		return findmedia(rates, N(rates), rate | IFM_IEEE80211_11G);
1647	}
1648	return IFM_AUTO;
1649#undef N
1650}
1651
1652int
1653ieee80211_media2rate(int mword)
1654{
1655#define	N(a)	(sizeof(a) / sizeof(a[0]))
1656	static const int ieeerates[] = {
1657		-1,		/* IFM_AUTO */
1658		0,		/* IFM_MANUAL */
1659		0,		/* IFM_NONE */
1660		2,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_FH1 */
1661		4,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_FH2 */
1662		2,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_DS1 */
1663		4,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_DS2 */
1664		11,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_DS5 */
1665		22,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_DS11 */
1666		44,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_DS22 */
1667		12,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM6 */
1668		18,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM9 */
1669		24,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM12 */
1670		36,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM18 */
1671		48,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM24 */
1672		72,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM36 */
1673		96,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM48 */
1674		108,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM54 */
1675		144,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM72 */
1676		0,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_DS354k */
1677		0,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_DS512k */
1678		6,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM3 */
1679		9,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM4 */
1680		54,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM27 */
1681		-1,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_MCS */
1682	};
1683	return IFM_SUBTYPE(mword) < N(ieeerates) ?
1684		ieeerates[IFM_SUBTYPE(mword)] : 0;
1685#undef N
1686}
1687
1688/*
1689 * The following hash function is adapted from "Hash Functions" by Bob Jenkins
1690 * ("Algorithm Alley", Dr. Dobbs Journal, September 1997).
1691 */
1692#define	mix(a, b, c)							\
1693do {									\
1694	a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 13);					\
1695	b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 8);					\
1696	c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 13);					\
1697	a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 12);					\
1698	b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 16);					\
1699	c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 5);					\
1700	a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 3);					\
1701	b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 10);					\
1702	c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 15);					\
1703} while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
1704
1705uint32_t
1706ieee80211_mac_hash(const struct ieee80211com *ic,
1707	const uint8_t addr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
1708{
1709	uint32_t a = 0x9e3779b9, b = 0x9e3779b9, c = ic->ic_hash_key;
1710
1711	b += addr[5] << 8;
1712	b += addr[4];
1713	a += addr[3] << 24;
1714	a += addr[2] << 16;
1715	a += addr[1] << 8;
1716	a += addr[0];
1717
1718	mix(a, b, c);
1719
1720	return c;
1721}
1722#undef mix
1723