1/*
2 * Portions Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2008  Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
3 * Portions Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1988, 1999, 2001, 2003  Internet Software Consortium.
4 *
5 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
6 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
7 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
8 *
9 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ISC DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH
10 * REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
11 * AND FITNESS.  IN NO EVENT SHALL ISC BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT,
12 * INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM
13 * LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE
14 * OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
15 * PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
16 */
17
18/*
19 * Copyright (c) 1985, 1993
20 *    The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
21 *
22 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
23 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
24 * are met:
25 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
26 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
27 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
28 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
29 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
30 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
31 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
32 * 	This product includes software developed by the University of
33 * 	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
34 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
35 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
36 *    without specific prior written permission.
37 *
38 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
39 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
40 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
41 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
42 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
43 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
44 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
45 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
46 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
47 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
48 * SUCH DAMAGE.
49 */
50
51/*
52 * Portions Copyright (c) 1993 by Digital Equipment Corporation.
53 *
54 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
55 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
56 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies, and that
57 * the name of Digital Equipment Corporation not be used in advertising or
58 * publicity pertaining to distribution of the document or software without
59 * specific, written prior permission.
60 *
61 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND DIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORP. DISCLAIMS ALL
62 * WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
63 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.   IN NO EVENT SHALL DIGITAL EQUIPMENT
64 * CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
65 * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
66 * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
67 * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
68 * SOFTWARE.
69 */
70
71#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
72static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)res_mkquery.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
73static const char rcsid[] = "$Id: res_mkquery.c,v 1.10 2008/12/11 09:59:00 marka Exp $";
74#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
75
76#include "port_before.h"
77#include <sys/types.h>
78#include <sys/param.h>
79#include <netinet/in.h>
80#include <arpa/nameser.h>
81#include <netdb.h>
82#include <resolv.h>
83#include <stdio.h>
84#include <string.h>
85#include "port_after.h"
86
87/* Options.  Leave them on. */
88//#define DEBUG
89
90extern const char *_res_opcodes[];
91
92/*%
93 * Form all types of queries.
94 * Returns the size of the result or -1.
95 */
96int
97res_nmkquery(res_state statp,
98	     int op,			/*!< opcode of query  */
99	     const char *dname,		/*!< domain name  */
100	     int class, int type,	/*!< class and type of query  */
101	     const u_char *data,	/*!< resource record data  */
102	     int datalen,		/*!< length of data  */
103	     const u_char *newrr_in,	/*!< new rr for modify or append  */
104	     u_char *buf,		/*!< buffer to put query  */
105	     int buflen)		/*!< size of buffer  */
106{
107	register HEADER *hp;
108	register u_char *cp, *ep;
109	register int n;
110	u_char *dnptrs[20], **dpp, **lastdnptr;
111
112	UNUSED(newrr_in);
113
114#ifdef DEBUG
115	if (statp->options & RES_DEBUG)
116		printf(";; res_nmkquery(%s, %s, %s, %s)\n",
117		       _res_opcodes[op], dname, p_class(class), p_type(type));
118#endif
119	/*
120	 * Initialize header fields.
121	 */
122	if ((buf == NULL) || (buflen < HFIXEDSZ))
123		return (-1);
124	memset(buf, 0, HFIXEDSZ);
125	hp = (HEADER *) buf;
126	statp->id = res_nrandomid(statp);
127	hp->id = htons(statp->id);
128	hp->opcode = op;
129	hp->rd = (statp->options & RES_RECURSE) != 0U;
130	hp->rcode = NOERROR;
131	cp = buf + HFIXEDSZ;
132	ep = buf + buflen;
133	dpp = dnptrs;
134	*dpp++ = buf;
135	*dpp++ = NULL;
136	lastdnptr = dnptrs + sizeof dnptrs / sizeof dnptrs[0];
137	/*
138	 * perform opcode specific processing
139	 */
140	switch (op) {
141	case QUERY:	/*FALLTHROUGH*/
142	case NS_NOTIFY_OP:
143		if (ep - cp < QFIXEDSZ)
144			return (-1);
145		if ((n = dn_comp(dname, cp, ep - cp - QFIXEDSZ, dnptrs,
146		    lastdnptr)) < 0)
147			return (-1);
148		cp += n;
149		ns_put16(type, cp);
150		cp += INT16SZ;
151		ns_put16(class, cp);
152		cp += INT16SZ;
153		hp->qdcount = htons(1);
154		if (op == QUERY || data == NULL)
155			break;
156		/*
157		 * Make an additional record for completion domain.
158		 */
159		if ((ep - cp) < RRFIXEDSZ)
160			return (-1);
161		n = dn_comp((const char *)data, cp, ep - cp - RRFIXEDSZ,
162			    dnptrs, lastdnptr);
163		if (n < 0)
164			return (-1);
165		cp += n;
166		ns_put16(T_NULL, cp);
167		cp += INT16SZ;
168		ns_put16(class, cp);
169		cp += INT16SZ;
170		ns_put32(0, cp);
171		cp += INT32SZ;
172		ns_put16(0, cp);
173		cp += INT16SZ;
174		hp->arcount = htons(1);
175		break;
176
177	case IQUERY:
178		/*
179		 * Initialize answer section
180		 */
181		if (ep - cp < 1 + RRFIXEDSZ + datalen)
182			return (-1);
183		*cp++ = '\0';	/*%< no domain name */
184		ns_put16(type, cp);
185		cp += INT16SZ;
186		ns_put16(class, cp);
187		cp += INT16SZ;
188		ns_put32(0, cp);
189		cp += INT32SZ;
190		ns_put16(datalen, cp);
191		cp += INT16SZ;
192		if (datalen) {
193			memcpy(cp, data, datalen);
194			cp += datalen;
195		}
196		hp->ancount = htons(1);
197		break;
198
199	default:
200		return (-1);
201	}
202	return (cp - buf);
203}
204
205#ifdef RES_USE_EDNS0
206/* attach OPT pseudo-RR, as documented in RFC2671 (EDNS0). */
207
208int
209res_nopt(res_state statp,
210	 int n0,		/*%< current offset in buffer */
211	 u_char *buf,		/*%< buffer to put query */
212	 int buflen,		/*%< size of buffer */
213	 int anslen)		/*%< UDP answer buffer size */
214{
215	register HEADER *hp;
216	register u_char *cp, *ep;
217	u_int16_t flags = 0;
218
219#ifdef DEBUG
220	if ((statp->options & RES_DEBUG) != 0U)
221		printf(";; res_nopt()\n");
222#endif
223
224	hp = (HEADER *) buf;
225	cp = buf + n0;
226	ep = buf + buflen;
227
228	if ((ep - cp) < 1 + RRFIXEDSZ)
229		return (-1);
230
231	*cp++ = 0;				/*%< "." */
232	ns_put16(ns_t_opt, cp);			/*%< TYPE */
233	cp += INT16SZ;
234	ns_put16(anslen & 0xffff, cp);		/*%< CLASS = UDP payload size */
235	cp += INT16SZ;
236	*cp++ = NOERROR;			/*%< extended RCODE */
237	*cp++ = 0;				/*%< EDNS version */
238
239	if (statp->options & RES_USE_DNSSEC) {
240#ifdef DEBUG
241		if (statp->options & RES_DEBUG)
242			printf(";; res_opt()... ENDS0 DNSSEC\n");
243#endif
244		flags |= NS_OPT_DNSSEC_OK;
245	}
246	ns_put16(flags, cp);
247	cp += INT16SZ;
248
249	ns_put16(0U, cp);			/*%< RDLEN */
250	cp += INT16SZ;
251
252	hp->arcount = htons(ntohs(hp->arcount) + 1);
253
254	return (cp - buf);
255}
256
257/*
258 * Construct variable data (RDATA) block for OPT psuedo-RR, append it
259 * to the buffer, then update the RDLEN field (previously set to zero by
260 * res_nopt()) with the new RDATA length.
261 */
262int
263res_nopt_rdata(res_state statp,
264	  int n0,	 	/*%< current offset in buffer */
265	  u_char *buf,	 	/*%< buffer to put query */
266	  int buflen,		/*%< size of buffer */
267	  u_char *rdata,	/*%< ptr to start of opt rdata */
268	  u_short code,		/*%< OPTION-CODE */
269	  u_short len,		/*%< OPTION-LENGTH */
270	  u_char *data)		/*%< OPTION_DATA */
271{
272	register u_char *cp, *ep;
273
274#ifdef DEBUG
275	if ((statp->options & RES_DEBUG) != 0U)
276		printf(";; res_nopt_rdata()\n");
277#endif
278
279	cp = buf + n0;
280	ep = buf + buflen;
281
282	if ((ep - cp) < (4 + len))
283		return (-1);
284
285	if (rdata < (buf + 2) || rdata >= ep)
286		return (-1);
287
288	ns_put16(code, cp);
289	cp += INT16SZ;
290
291	ns_put16(len, cp);
292	cp += INT16SZ;
293
294	memcpy(cp, data, len);
295	cp += len;
296
297	len = cp - rdata;
298	ns_put16(len, rdata - 2);	/* Update RDLEN field */
299
300	return (cp - buf);
301}
302#endif
303
304/*! \file */
305