1/* libbfd.h -- Declarations used by bfd library *implementation*.
2   (This include file is not for users of the library.)
3
4   Copyright 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998,
5   1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6
7   Written by Cygnus Support.
8
9This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
10
11This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
14(at your option) any later version.
15
16This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
19GNU General Public License for more details.
20
21You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
23Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
24
25/* Align an address upward to a boundary, expressed as a number of bytes.
26   E.g. align to an 8-byte boundary with argument of 8.  Take care never
27   to wrap around if the address is within boundary-1 of the end of the
28   address space.  */
29#define BFD_ALIGN(this, boundary)					  \
30  ((((bfd_vma) (this) + (boundary) - 1) >= (bfd_vma) (this))		  \
31   ? (((bfd_vma) (this) + ((boundary) - 1)) & ~ (bfd_vma) ((boundary)-1)) \
32   : ~ (bfd_vma) 0)
33
34/* If you want to read and write large blocks, you might want to do it
35   in quanta of this amount */
36#define DEFAULT_BUFFERSIZE 8192
37
38/* Set a tdata field.  Can't use the other macros for this, since they
39   do casts, and casting to the left of assignment isn't portable.  */
40#define set_tdata(bfd, v) ((bfd)->tdata.any = (v))
41
42/* If BFD_IN_MEMORY is set for a BFD, then the iostream fields points
43   to an instance of this structure.  */
44
45struct bfd_in_memory
46{
47  /* Size of buffer.  */
48  bfd_size_type size;
49  /* Buffer holding contents of BFD.  */
50  bfd_byte *buffer;
51};
52
53/* tdata for an archive.  For an input archive, cache
54   needs to be free()'d.  For an output archive, symdefs do.  */
55
56struct artdata {
57  file_ptr first_file_filepos;
58  /* Speed up searching the armap */
59  struct ar_cache *cache;
60  bfd *archive_head;		/* Only interesting in output routines */
61  carsym *symdefs;		/* the symdef entries */
62  symindex symdef_count;	/* how many there are */
63  char *extended_names;		/* clever intel extension */
64  /* when more compilers are standard C, this can be a time_t */
65  long  armap_timestamp;	/* Timestamp value written into armap.
66				   This is used for BSD archives to check
67				   that the timestamp is recent enough
68				   for the BSD linker to not complain,
69				   just before we finish writing an
70				   archive.  */
71  file_ptr armap_datepos;	/* Position within archive to seek to
72				   rewrite the date field.  */
73  void *tdata;			/* Backend specific information.  */
74};
75
76#define bfd_ardata(bfd) ((bfd)->tdata.aout_ar_data)
77
78/* Goes in bfd's arelt_data slot */
79struct areltdata {
80  char * arch_header;		/* it's actually a string */
81  unsigned int parsed_size;	/* octets of filesize not including ar_hdr */
82  char *filename;		/* null-terminated */
83};
84
85#define arelt_size(bfd) (((struct areltdata *)((bfd)->arelt_data))->parsed_size)
86
87extern void *bfd_malloc
88  (bfd_size_type);
89extern void *bfd_realloc
90  (void *, bfd_size_type);
91extern void *bfd_zmalloc
92  (bfd_size_type);
93
94extern void _bfd_default_error_handler (const char *s, ...);
95extern bfd_error_handler_type _bfd_error_handler;
96
97/* These routines allocate and free things on the BFD's objalloc.  */
98
99extern void *bfd_alloc
100  (bfd *, bfd_size_type);
101extern void *bfd_zalloc
102  (bfd *, bfd_size_type);
103extern void bfd_release
104  (bfd *, void *);
105
106bfd * _bfd_create_empty_archive_element_shell
107  (bfd *obfd);
108bfd * _bfd_look_for_bfd_in_cache
109  (bfd *, file_ptr);
110bfd_boolean _bfd_add_bfd_to_archive_cache
111  (bfd *, file_ptr, bfd *);
112bfd_boolean _bfd_generic_mkarchive
113  (bfd *abfd);
114const bfd_target *bfd_generic_archive_p
115  (bfd *abfd);
116bfd_boolean bfd_slurp_armap
117  (bfd *abfd);
118bfd_boolean bfd_slurp_bsd_armap_f2
119  (bfd *abfd);
120#define bfd_slurp_bsd_armap bfd_slurp_armap
121#define bfd_slurp_coff_armap bfd_slurp_armap
122bfd_boolean _bfd_slurp_extended_name_table
123  (bfd *abfd);
124extern bfd_boolean _bfd_construct_extended_name_table
125  (bfd *, bfd_boolean, char **, bfd_size_type *);
126bfd_boolean _bfd_write_archive_contents
127  (bfd *abfd);
128bfd_boolean _bfd_compute_and_write_armap
129  (bfd *, unsigned int elength);
130bfd *_bfd_get_elt_at_filepos
131  (bfd *archive, file_ptr filepos);
132extern bfd *_bfd_generic_get_elt_at_index
133  (bfd *, symindex);
134bfd * _bfd_new_bfd
135  (void);
136void _bfd_delete_bfd
137  (bfd *);
138
139bfd_boolean bfd_false
140  (bfd *ignore);
141bfd_boolean bfd_true
142  (bfd *ignore);
143void *bfd_nullvoidptr
144  (bfd *ignore);
145int bfd_0
146  (bfd *ignore);
147unsigned int bfd_0u
148  (bfd *ignore);
149long bfd_0l
150  (bfd *ignore);
151long _bfd_n1
152  (bfd *ignore);
153void bfd_void
154  (bfd *ignore);
155
156bfd *_bfd_new_bfd_contained_in
157  (bfd *);
158const bfd_target *_bfd_dummy_target
159  (bfd *abfd);
160
161void bfd_dont_truncate_arname
162  (bfd *abfd, const char *filename, char *hdr);
163void bfd_bsd_truncate_arname
164  (bfd *abfd, const char *filename, char *hdr);
165void bfd_gnu_truncate_arname
166  (bfd *abfd, const char *filename, char *hdr);
167
168bfd_boolean bsd_write_armap
169  (bfd *arch, unsigned int elength, struct orl *map, unsigned int orl_count,
170   int stridx);
171
172bfd_boolean coff_write_armap
173  (bfd *arch, unsigned int elength, struct orl *map, unsigned int orl_count,
174   int stridx);
175
176extern void *_bfd_generic_read_ar_hdr
177  (bfd *);
178
179extern void *_bfd_generic_read_ar_hdr_mag
180  (bfd *, const char *);
181
182bfd * bfd_generic_openr_next_archived_file
183  (bfd *archive, bfd *last_file);
184
185int bfd_generic_stat_arch_elt
186  (bfd *, struct stat *);
187
188#define _bfd_read_ar_hdr(abfd) \
189  BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_read_ar_hdr_fn, (abfd))
190
191/* Generic routines to use for BFD_JUMP_TABLE_GENERIC.  Use
192   BFD_JUMP_TABLE_GENERIC (_bfd_generic).  */
193
194#define _bfd_generic_close_and_cleanup bfd_true
195#define _bfd_generic_bfd_free_cached_info bfd_true
196#define _bfd_generic_new_section_hook \
197  ((bfd_boolean (*) (bfd *, asection *)) bfd_true)
198extern bfd_boolean _bfd_generic_get_section_contents
199  (bfd *, asection *, void *, file_ptr, bfd_size_type);
200extern bfd_boolean _bfd_generic_get_section_contents_in_window
201  (bfd *, asection *, bfd_window *, file_ptr, bfd_size_type);
202
203/* Generic routines to use for BFD_JUMP_TABLE_COPY.  Use
204   BFD_JUMP_TABLE_COPY (_bfd_generic).  */
205
206#define _bfd_generic_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data \
207  ((bfd_boolean (*) (bfd *, bfd *)) bfd_true)
208#define _bfd_generic_bfd_merge_private_bfd_data \
209  ((bfd_boolean (*) (bfd *, bfd *)) bfd_true)
210#define _bfd_generic_bfd_set_private_flags \
211  ((bfd_boolean (*) (bfd *, flagword)) bfd_true)
212#define _bfd_generic_bfd_copy_private_section_data \
213  ((bfd_boolean (*) (bfd *, asection *, bfd *, asection *)) bfd_true)
214#define _bfd_generic_bfd_copy_private_symbol_data \
215  ((bfd_boolean (*) (bfd *, asymbol *, bfd *, asymbol *)) bfd_true)
216#define _bfd_generic_bfd_copy_private_header_data \
217  ((bfd_boolean (*) (bfd *, bfd *)) bfd_true)
218#define _bfd_generic_bfd_print_private_bfd_data \
219  ((bfd_boolean (*) (bfd *, void *)) bfd_true)
220
221/* Routines to use for BFD_JUMP_TABLE_CORE when there is no core file
222   support.  Use BFD_JUMP_TABLE_CORE (_bfd_nocore).  */
223
224extern char *_bfd_nocore_core_file_failing_command
225  (bfd *);
226extern int _bfd_nocore_core_file_failing_signal
227  (bfd *);
228extern bfd_boolean _bfd_nocore_core_file_matches_executable_p
229  (bfd *, bfd *);
230
231/* Routines to use for BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE when there is no archive
232   file support.  Use BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE (_bfd_noarchive).  */
233
234#define _bfd_noarchive_slurp_armap bfd_false
235#define _bfd_noarchive_slurp_extended_name_table bfd_false
236#define _bfd_noarchive_construct_extended_name_table \
237  ((bfd_boolean (*) (bfd *, char **, bfd_size_type *, const char **)) \
238   bfd_false)
239#define _bfd_noarchive_truncate_arname \
240  ((void (*) (bfd *, const char *, char *)) bfd_void)
241#define _bfd_noarchive_write_armap \
242  ((bfd_boolean (*) (bfd *, unsigned int, struct orl *, unsigned int, int)) \
243   bfd_false)
244#define _bfd_noarchive_read_ar_hdr bfd_nullvoidptr
245#define _bfd_noarchive_openr_next_archived_file \
246  ((bfd *(*) (bfd *, bfd *)) bfd_nullvoidptr)
247#define _bfd_noarchive_get_elt_at_index \
248  ((bfd *(*) (bfd *, symindex)) bfd_nullvoidptr)
249#define _bfd_noarchive_generic_stat_arch_elt bfd_generic_stat_arch_elt
250#define _bfd_noarchive_update_armap_timestamp bfd_false
251
252/* Routines to use for BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE to get BSD style
253   archives.  Use BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE (_bfd_archive_bsd).  */
254
255#define _bfd_archive_bsd_slurp_armap bfd_slurp_bsd_armap
256#define _bfd_archive_bsd_slurp_extended_name_table \
257  _bfd_slurp_extended_name_table
258extern bfd_boolean _bfd_archive_bsd_construct_extended_name_table
259  (bfd *, char **, bfd_size_type *, const char **);
260#define _bfd_archive_bsd_truncate_arname bfd_bsd_truncate_arname
261#define _bfd_archive_bsd_write_armap bsd_write_armap
262#define _bfd_archive_bsd_read_ar_hdr _bfd_generic_read_ar_hdr
263#define _bfd_archive_bsd_openr_next_archived_file \
264  bfd_generic_openr_next_archived_file
265#define _bfd_archive_bsd_get_elt_at_index _bfd_generic_get_elt_at_index
266#define _bfd_archive_bsd_generic_stat_arch_elt \
267  bfd_generic_stat_arch_elt
268extern bfd_boolean _bfd_archive_bsd_update_armap_timestamp
269  (bfd *);
270
271/* Routines to use for BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE to get COFF style
272   archives.  Use BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE (_bfd_archive_coff).  */
273
274#define _bfd_archive_coff_slurp_armap bfd_slurp_coff_armap
275#define _bfd_archive_coff_slurp_extended_name_table \
276  _bfd_slurp_extended_name_table
277extern bfd_boolean _bfd_archive_coff_construct_extended_name_table
278  (bfd *, char **, bfd_size_type *, const char **);
279#define _bfd_archive_coff_truncate_arname bfd_dont_truncate_arname
280#define _bfd_archive_coff_write_armap coff_write_armap
281#define _bfd_archive_coff_read_ar_hdr _bfd_generic_read_ar_hdr
282#define _bfd_archive_coff_openr_next_archived_file \
283  bfd_generic_openr_next_archived_file
284#define _bfd_archive_coff_get_elt_at_index _bfd_generic_get_elt_at_index
285#define _bfd_archive_coff_generic_stat_arch_elt \
286  bfd_generic_stat_arch_elt
287#define _bfd_archive_coff_update_armap_timestamp bfd_true
288
289/* Routines to use for BFD_JUMP_TABLE_SYMBOLS where there is no symbol
290   support.  Use BFD_JUMP_TABLE_SYMBOLS (_bfd_nosymbols).  */
291
292#define _bfd_nosymbols_get_symtab_upper_bound _bfd_n1
293#define _bfd_nosymbols_canonicalize_symtab \
294  ((long (*) (bfd *, asymbol **)) _bfd_n1)
295#define _bfd_nosymbols_make_empty_symbol _bfd_generic_make_empty_symbol
296#define _bfd_nosymbols_print_symbol \
297  ((void (*) (bfd *, void *, asymbol *, bfd_print_symbol_type)) bfd_void)
298#define _bfd_nosymbols_get_symbol_info \
299  ((void (*) (bfd *, asymbol *, symbol_info *)) bfd_void)
300#define _bfd_nosymbols_bfd_is_local_label_name \
301  ((bfd_boolean (*) (bfd *, const char *)) bfd_false)
302#define _bfd_nosymbols_bfd_is_target_special_symbol \
303  ((bfd_boolean (*) (bfd *, asymbol *)) bfd_false)
304#define _bfd_nosymbols_get_lineno \
305  ((alent *(*) (bfd *, asymbol *)) bfd_nullvoidptr)
306#define _bfd_nosymbols_find_nearest_line \
307  ((bfd_boolean (*) (bfd *, asection *, asymbol **, bfd_vma, const char **, \
308		     const char **, unsigned int *)) \
309   bfd_false)
310#define _bfd_nosymbols_bfd_make_debug_symbol \
311  ((asymbol *(*) (bfd *, void *, unsigned long)) bfd_nullvoidptr)
312#define _bfd_nosymbols_read_minisymbols \
313  ((long (*) (bfd *, bfd_boolean, void **, unsigned int *)) _bfd_n1)
314#define _bfd_nosymbols_minisymbol_to_symbol \
315  ((asymbol *(*) (bfd *, bfd_boolean, const void *, asymbol *)) \
316   bfd_nullvoidptr)
317
318/* Routines to use for BFD_JUMP_TABLE_RELOCS when there is no reloc
319   support.  Use BFD_JUMP_TABLE_RELOCS (_bfd_norelocs).  */
320
321#define _bfd_norelocs_get_reloc_upper_bound \
322  ((long (*) (bfd *, asection *)) _bfd_n1)
323#define _bfd_norelocs_canonicalize_reloc \
324  ((long (*) (bfd *, asection *, arelent **, asymbol **)) _bfd_n1)
325#define _bfd_norelocs_bfd_reloc_type_lookup \
326  ((reloc_howto_type *(*) (bfd *, bfd_reloc_code_real_type)) bfd_nullvoidptr)
327
328/* Routines to use for BFD_JUMP_TABLE_WRITE for targets which may not
329   be written.  Use BFD_JUMP_TABLE_WRITE (_bfd_nowrite).  */
330
331#define _bfd_nowrite_set_arch_mach \
332  ((bfd_boolean (*) (bfd *, enum bfd_architecture, unsigned long)) \
333   bfd_false)
334#define _bfd_nowrite_set_section_contents \
335  ((bfd_boolean (*) (bfd *, asection *, const void *, file_ptr, bfd_size_type)) \
336   bfd_false)
337
338/* Generic routines to use for BFD_JUMP_TABLE_WRITE.  Use
339   BFD_JUMP_TABLE_WRITE (_bfd_generic).  */
340
341#define _bfd_generic_set_arch_mach bfd_default_set_arch_mach
342extern bfd_boolean _bfd_generic_set_section_contents
343  (bfd *, asection *, const void *, file_ptr, bfd_size_type);
344
345/* Routines to use for BFD_JUMP_TABLE_LINK for targets which do not
346   support linking.  Use BFD_JUMP_TABLE_LINK (_bfd_nolink).  */
347
348#define _bfd_nolink_sizeof_headers ((int (*) (bfd *, bfd_boolean)) bfd_0)
349#define _bfd_nolink_bfd_get_relocated_section_contents \
350  ((bfd_byte *(*) (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_order *, \
351		   bfd_byte *, bfd_boolean, asymbol **)) \
352   bfd_nullvoidptr)
353#define _bfd_nolink_bfd_relax_section \
354  ((bfd_boolean (*) \
355    (bfd *, asection *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd_boolean *)) \
356   bfd_false)
357#define _bfd_nolink_bfd_gc_sections \
358  ((bfd_boolean (*) (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *)) \
359   bfd_false)
360#define _bfd_nolink_bfd_merge_sections \
361  ((bfd_boolean (*) (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *)) \
362   bfd_false)
363#define _bfd_nolink_bfd_is_group_section \
364  ((bfd_boolean (*) (bfd *, const struct bfd_section *)) \
365   bfd_false)
366#define _bfd_nolink_bfd_discard_group \
367  ((bfd_boolean (*) (bfd *, struct bfd_section *)) \
368   bfd_false)
369#define _bfd_nolink_bfd_link_hash_table_create \
370  ((struct bfd_link_hash_table *(*) (bfd *)) bfd_nullvoidptr)
371#define _bfd_nolink_bfd_link_hash_table_free \
372  ((void (*) (struct bfd_link_hash_table *)) bfd_void)
373#define _bfd_nolink_bfd_link_add_symbols \
374  ((bfd_boolean (*) (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *)) bfd_false)
375#define _bfd_nolink_bfd_link_just_syms \
376  ((void (*) (asection *, struct bfd_link_info *)) bfd_void)
377#define _bfd_nolink_bfd_final_link \
378  ((bfd_boolean (*) (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *)) bfd_false)
379#define _bfd_nolink_bfd_link_split_section \
380  ((bfd_boolean (*) (bfd *, struct bfd_section *)) bfd_false)
381#define _bfd_nolink_section_already_linked \
382  ((void (*) (bfd *, struct bfd_section *)) bfd_void)
383
384/* Routines to use for BFD_JUMP_TABLE_DYNAMIC for targets which do not
385   have dynamic symbols or relocs.  Use BFD_JUMP_TABLE_DYNAMIC
386   (_bfd_nodynamic).  */
387
388#define _bfd_nodynamic_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound _bfd_n1
389#define _bfd_nodynamic_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab \
390  ((long (*) (bfd *, asymbol **)) _bfd_n1)
391#define _bfd_nodynamic_get_synthetic_symtab \
392  ((long (*) (bfd *, long, asymbol **, long, asymbol **, asymbol **)) _bfd_n1)
393#define _bfd_nodynamic_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound _bfd_n1
394#define _bfd_nodynamic_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc \
395  ((long (*) (bfd *, arelent **, asymbol **)) _bfd_n1)
396
397/* Generic routine to determine of the given symbol is a local
398   label.  */
399extern bfd_boolean bfd_generic_is_local_label_name
400  (bfd *, const char *);
401
402/* Generic minisymbol routines.  */
403extern long _bfd_generic_read_minisymbols
404  (bfd *, bfd_boolean, void **, unsigned int *);
405extern asymbol *_bfd_generic_minisymbol_to_symbol
406  (bfd *, bfd_boolean, const void *, asymbol *);
407
408/* Find the nearest line using .stab/.stabstr sections.  */
409extern bfd_boolean _bfd_stab_section_find_nearest_line
410  (bfd *, asymbol **, asection *, bfd_vma, bfd_boolean *,
411   const char **, const char **, unsigned int *, void **);
412
413/* Find the neaderst line using DWARF 1 debugging information.  */
414extern bfd_boolean _bfd_dwarf1_find_nearest_line
415  (bfd *, asection *, asymbol **, bfd_vma, const char **,
416   const char **, unsigned int *);
417
418/* Find the nearest line using DWARF 2 debugging information.  */
419extern bfd_boolean _bfd_dwarf2_find_nearest_line
420  (bfd *, asection *, asymbol **, bfd_vma, const char **, const char **,
421   unsigned int *, unsigned int, void **);
422
423/* Create a new section entry.  */
424extern struct bfd_hash_entry *bfd_section_hash_newfunc
425  (struct bfd_hash_entry *, struct bfd_hash_table *, const char *);
426
427/* A routine to create entries for a bfd_link_hash_table.  */
428extern struct bfd_hash_entry *_bfd_link_hash_newfunc
429  (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry, struct bfd_hash_table *table,
430   const char *string);
431
432/* Initialize a bfd_link_hash_table.  */
433extern bfd_boolean _bfd_link_hash_table_init
434  (struct bfd_link_hash_table *, bfd *,
435   struct bfd_hash_entry *(*) (struct bfd_hash_entry *,
436			       struct bfd_hash_table *,
437			       const char *));
438
439/* Generic link hash table creation routine.  */
440extern struct bfd_link_hash_table *_bfd_generic_link_hash_table_create
441  (bfd *);
442
443/* Generic link hash table destruction routine.  */
444extern void _bfd_generic_link_hash_table_free
445  (struct bfd_link_hash_table *);
446
447/* Generic add symbol routine.  */
448extern bfd_boolean _bfd_generic_link_add_symbols
449  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
450
451/* Generic add symbol routine.  This version is used by targets for
452   which the linker must collect constructors and destructors by name,
453   as the collect2 program does.  */
454extern bfd_boolean _bfd_generic_link_add_symbols_collect
455  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
456
457/* Generic archive add symbol routine.  */
458extern bfd_boolean _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols
459  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *,
460   bfd_boolean (*) (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd_boolean *));
461
462/* Forward declaration to avoid prototype errors.  */
463typedef struct bfd_link_hash_entry _bfd_link_hash_entry;
464
465/* Generic routine to add a single symbol.  */
466extern bfd_boolean _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
467  (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, const char *name, flagword,
468   asection *, bfd_vma, const char *, bfd_boolean copy,
469   bfd_boolean constructor, struct bfd_link_hash_entry **);
470
471/* Generic routine to mark section as supplying symbols only.  */
472extern void _bfd_generic_link_just_syms
473  (asection *, struct bfd_link_info *);
474
475/* Generic link routine.  */
476extern bfd_boolean _bfd_generic_final_link
477  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
478
479extern bfd_boolean _bfd_generic_link_split_section
480  (bfd *, struct bfd_section *);
481
482extern void _bfd_generic_section_already_linked
483  (bfd *, struct bfd_section *);
484
485/* Generic reloc_link_order processing routine.  */
486extern bfd_boolean _bfd_generic_reloc_link_order
487  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, struct bfd_link_order *);
488
489/* Default link order processing routine.  */
490extern bfd_boolean _bfd_default_link_order
491  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, struct bfd_link_order *);
492
493/* Count the number of reloc entries in a link order list.  */
494extern unsigned int _bfd_count_link_order_relocs
495  (struct bfd_link_order *);
496
497/* Final link relocation routine.  */
498extern bfd_reloc_status_type _bfd_final_link_relocate
499  (reloc_howto_type *, bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *,
500   bfd_vma, bfd_vma, bfd_vma);
501
502/* Relocate a particular location by a howto and a value.  */
503extern bfd_reloc_status_type _bfd_relocate_contents
504  (reloc_howto_type *, bfd *, bfd_vma, bfd_byte *);
505
506/* Link stabs in sections in the first pass.  */
507
508extern bfd_boolean _bfd_link_section_stabs
509  (bfd *, struct stab_info *, asection *, asection *, void **,
510   bfd_size_type *);
511
512/* Eliminate stabs for discarded functions and symbols.  */
513extern bfd_boolean _bfd_discard_section_stabs
514  (bfd *, asection *, void *, bfd_boolean (*) (bfd_vma, void *), void *);
515
516/* Write out the .stab section when linking stabs in sections.  */
517
518extern bfd_boolean _bfd_write_section_stabs
519  (bfd *, struct stab_info *, asection *, void **, bfd_byte *);
520
521/* Write out the .stabstr string table when linking stabs in sections.  */
522
523extern bfd_boolean _bfd_write_stab_strings
524  (bfd *, struct stab_info *);
525
526/* Find an offset within a .stab section when linking stabs in
527   sections.  */
528
529extern bfd_vma _bfd_stab_section_offset
530  (asection *, void *, bfd_vma);
531
532/* Register a SEC_MERGE section as a candidate for merging.  */
533
534extern bfd_boolean _bfd_add_merge_section
535  (bfd *, void **, asection *, void **);
536
537/* Attempt to merge SEC_MERGE sections.  */
538
539extern bfd_boolean _bfd_merge_sections
540  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, void *, void (*) (bfd *, asection *));
541
542/* Write out a merged section.  */
543
544extern bfd_boolean _bfd_write_merged_section
545  (bfd *, asection *, void *);
546
547/* Find an offset within a modified SEC_MERGE section.  */
548
549extern bfd_vma _bfd_merged_section_offset
550  (bfd *, asection **, void *, bfd_vma);
551
552/* Create a string table.  */
553extern struct bfd_strtab_hash *_bfd_stringtab_init
554  (void);
555
556/* Create an XCOFF .debug section style string table.  */
557extern struct bfd_strtab_hash *_bfd_xcoff_stringtab_init
558  (void);
559
560/* Free a string table.  */
561extern void _bfd_stringtab_free
562  (struct bfd_strtab_hash *);
563
564/* Get the size of a string table.  */
565extern bfd_size_type _bfd_stringtab_size
566  (struct bfd_strtab_hash *);
567
568/* Add a string to a string table.  */
569extern bfd_size_type _bfd_stringtab_add
570  (struct bfd_strtab_hash *, const char *, bfd_boolean hash, bfd_boolean copy);
571
572/* Write out a string table.  */
573extern bfd_boolean _bfd_stringtab_emit
574  (bfd *, struct bfd_strtab_hash *);
575
576/* Check that endianness of input and output file match.  */
577extern bfd_boolean _bfd_generic_verify_endian_match
578  (bfd *, bfd *);
579
580/* Macros to tell if bfds are read or write enabled.
581
582   Note that bfds open for read may be scribbled into if the fd passed
583   to bfd_fdopenr is actually open both for read and write
584   simultaneously.  However an output bfd will never be open for
585   read.  Therefore sometimes you want to check bfd_read_p or
586   !bfd_read_p, and only sometimes bfd_write_p.
587*/
588
589#define	bfd_read_p(abfd) \
590  ((abfd)->direction == read_direction || (abfd)->direction == both_direction)
591#define	bfd_write_p(abfd) \
592  ((abfd)->direction == write_direction || (abfd)->direction == both_direction)
593
594void bfd_assert
595  (const char*,int);
596
597#define BFD_ASSERT(x) \
598  do { if (!(x)) bfd_assert(__FILE__,__LINE__); } while (0)
599
600#define BFD_FAIL() \
601  do { bfd_assert(__FILE__,__LINE__); } while (0)
602
603extern void _bfd_abort
604  (const char *, int, const char *) ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN;
605
606/* if gcc >= 2.6, we can give a function name, too */
607#if __GNUC__ < 2 || (__GNUC__ == 2 && __GNUC_MINOR__ < 6)
608#define __PRETTY_FUNCTION__  ((char *) NULL)
609#endif
610
611#undef abort
612#define abort() _bfd_abort (__FILE__, __LINE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__)
613
614/* Manipulate a system FILE but using BFD's "file_ptr", rather than
615   the system "off_t" or "off64_t", as the offset.  */
616extern file_ptr real_ftell (FILE *file);
617extern int real_fseek (FILE *file, file_ptr offset, int whence);
618
619FILE *	bfd_cache_lookup_worker
620  (bfd *);
621
622extern bfd *bfd_last_cache;
623
624/* List of supported target vectors, and the default vector (if
625   bfd_default_vector[0] is NULL, there is no default).  */
626extern const bfd_target * const *bfd_target_vector;
627extern const bfd_target *bfd_default_vector[];
628
629/* List of associated target vectors.  */
630extern const bfd_target * const *bfd_associated_vector;
631
632/* Functions shared by the ECOFF and MIPS ELF backends, which have no
633   other common header files.  */
634
635#if defined(__STDC__) || defined(ALMOST_STDC)
636struct ecoff_find_line;
637#endif
638
639extern bfd_boolean _bfd_ecoff_locate_line
640  (bfd *, asection *, bfd_vma, struct ecoff_debug_info * const,
641   const struct ecoff_debug_swap * const, struct ecoff_find_line *,
642   const char **, const char **, unsigned int *);
643extern bfd_boolean _bfd_ecoff_get_accumulated_pdr
644  (void *, bfd_byte *);
645extern bfd_boolean _bfd_ecoff_get_accumulated_sym
646  (void *, bfd_byte *);
647extern bfd_boolean _bfd_ecoff_get_accumulated_ss
648  (void *, bfd_byte *);
649
650extern bfd_vma _bfd_get_gp_value
651  (bfd *);
652extern void _bfd_set_gp_value
653  (bfd *, bfd_vma);
654
655/* Function shared by the COFF and ELF SH backends, which have no
656   other common header files.  */
657
658#ifndef _bfd_sh_align_load_span
659extern bfd_boolean _bfd_sh_align_load_span
660  (bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *,
661   bfd_boolean (*) (bfd *, asection *, void *, bfd_byte *, bfd_vma),
662   void *, bfd_vma **, bfd_vma *, bfd_vma, bfd_vma, bfd_boolean *);
663#endif
664
665/* This is the shape of the elements inside the already_linked hash
666   table. It maps a name onto a list of already_linked elements with
667   the same name.  */
668
669struct bfd_section_already_linked_hash_entry
670{
671  struct bfd_hash_entry root;
672  struct bfd_section_already_linked *entry;
673};
674
675struct bfd_section_already_linked
676{
677  struct bfd_section_already_linked *next;
678  asection *sec;
679};
680
681extern struct bfd_section_already_linked_hash_entry *
682  bfd_section_already_linked_table_lookup (const char *);
683extern void bfd_section_already_linked_table_insert
684  (struct bfd_section_already_linked_hash_entry *, asection *);
685extern void bfd_section_already_linked_table_traverse
686  (bfd_boolean (*) (struct bfd_section_already_linked_hash_entry *,
687		    void *), void *);
688
689