1/* BFD back-end for MS-DOS executables.
2   Copyright 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1998, 1999, 2001, 2002,
3   2003, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4   Written by Bryan Ford of the University of Utah.
5
6   Contributed by the Center for Software Science at the
7   University of Utah (pa-gdb-bugs@cs.utah.edu).
8
9   This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
10
11   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
14   (at your option) any later version.
15
16   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
19   GNU General Public License for more details.
20
21   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
23   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
24
25
26#include "bfd.h"
27#include "sysdep.h"
28#include "libbfd.h"
29#include "libaout.h"
30
31#if 0
32struct exe_header
33{
34  unsigned short magic;
35  unsigned short bytes_in_last_page;
36  unsigned short npages;	/* number of 512-byte "pages" including this header */
37  unsigned short nrelocs;
38  unsigned short header_paras;	/* number of 16-byte paragraphs in header */
39  unsigned short reserved;
40  unsigned short load_switch;
41  unsigned short ss_ofs;
42  unsigned short sp;
43  unsigned short checksum;
44  unsigned short ip;
45  unsigned short cs_ofs;
46  unsigned short reloc_ofs;
47  unsigned short reserved2;
48  unsigned short something1;
49  unsigned short something2;
50  unsigned short something3;
51};
52#endif
53
54#define EXE_MAGIC	0x5a4d
55#define EXE_LOAD_HIGH	0x0000
56#define EXE_LOAD_LOW	0xffff
57#define EXE_PAGE_SIZE	512
58
59static int msdos_sizeof_headers
60  PARAMS ((bfd *, bfd_boolean));
61static bfd_boolean msdos_write_object_contents
62  PARAMS ((bfd *));
63static bfd_boolean msdos_set_section_contents
64  PARAMS ((bfd *, sec_ptr, const PTR, file_ptr, bfd_size_type));
65
66static int
67msdos_sizeof_headers (abfd, exec)
68     bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
69     bfd_boolean exec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
70{
71  return 0;
72}
73
74static bfd_boolean
75msdos_write_object_contents (abfd)
76     bfd *abfd;
77{
78  static char hdr[EXE_PAGE_SIZE];
79  file_ptr outfile_size = sizeof(hdr);
80  bfd_vma high_vma = 0;
81  asection *sec;
82
83  /* Find the total size of the program on disk and in memory.  */
84  for (sec = abfd->sections; sec != (asection *) NULL; sec = sec->next)
85    {
86      if (sec->size == 0)
87        continue;
88      if (bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sec) & SEC_ALLOC)
89        {
90	  bfd_vma sec_vma = bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, sec) + sec->size;
91	  if (sec_vma > high_vma)
92	    high_vma = sec_vma;
93	}
94      if (bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sec) & SEC_LOAD)
95        {
96	  file_ptr sec_end = (sizeof (hdr)
97			      + bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, sec)
98			      + sec->size);
99	  if (sec_end > outfile_size)
100	    outfile_size = sec_end;
101	}
102    }
103
104  /* Make sure the program isn't too big.  */
105  if (high_vma > (bfd_vma)0xffff)
106    {
107      bfd_set_error(bfd_error_file_too_big);
108      return FALSE;
109    }
110
111  /* Constants.  */
112  H_PUT_16 (abfd, EXE_MAGIC, &hdr[0]);
113  H_PUT_16 (abfd, EXE_PAGE_SIZE / 16, &hdr[8]);
114  H_PUT_16 (abfd, EXE_LOAD_LOW, &hdr[12]);
115  H_PUT_16 (abfd, 0x3e, &hdr[24]);
116  H_PUT_16 (abfd, 0x0001, &hdr[28]); /* XXX??? */
117  H_PUT_16 (abfd, 0x30fb, &hdr[30]); /* XXX??? */
118  H_PUT_16 (abfd, 0x726a, &hdr[32]); /* XXX??? */
119
120  /* Bytes in last page (0 = full page).  */
121  H_PUT_16 (abfd, outfile_size & (EXE_PAGE_SIZE - 1), &hdr[2]);
122
123  /* Number of pages.  */
124  H_PUT_16 (abfd, (outfile_size + EXE_PAGE_SIZE - 1) / EXE_PAGE_SIZE, &hdr[4]);
125
126  /* Set the initial stack pointer to the end of the bss.
127     The program's crt0 code must relocate it to a real stack.  */
128  H_PUT_16 (abfd, high_vma, &hdr[16]);
129
130  if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) 0, SEEK_SET) != 0
131      || bfd_bwrite (hdr, (bfd_size_type) sizeof(hdr), abfd) != sizeof(hdr))
132    return FALSE;
133
134  return TRUE;
135}
136
137static bfd_boolean
138msdos_set_section_contents (abfd, section, location, offset, count)
139     bfd *abfd;
140     sec_ptr section;
141     const PTR location;
142     file_ptr offset;
143     bfd_size_type count;
144{
145
146  if (count == 0)
147    return TRUE;
148
149  section->filepos = EXE_PAGE_SIZE + bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
150
151  if (bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, section) & SEC_LOAD)
152    {
153      if (bfd_seek (abfd, section->filepos + offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
154          || bfd_bwrite (location, count, abfd) != count)
155        return FALSE;
156    }
157
158  return TRUE;
159}
160
161
162
163#define msdos_mkobject aout_32_mkobject
164#define msdos_make_empty_symbol aout_32_make_empty_symbol
165#define msdos_bfd_reloc_type_lookup aout_32_reloc_type_lookup
166
167#define	msdos_close_and_cleanup _bfd_generic_close_and_cleanup
168#define msdos_bfd_free_cached_info _bfd_generic_bfd_free_cached_info
169#define msdos_new_section_hook _bfd_generic_new_section_hook
170#define msdos_get_section_contents _bfd_generic_get_section_contents
171#define msdos_get_section_contents_in_window \
172  _bfd_generic_get_section_contents_in_window
173#define msdos_bfd_get_relocated_section_contents \
174  bfd_generic_get_relocated_section_contents
175#define msdos_bfd_relax_section bfd_generic_relax_section
176#define msdos_bfd_gc_sections bfd_generic_gc_sections
177#define msdos_bfd_merge_sections bfd_generic_merge_sections
178#define msdos_bfd_is_group_section bfd_generic_is_group_section
179#define msdos_bfd_discard_group bfd_generic_discard_group
180#define msdos_section_already_linked \
181  _bfd_generic_section_already_linked
182#define msdos_bfd_link_hash_table_create _bfd_generic_link_hash_table_create
183#define msdos_bfd_link_hash_table_free _bfd_generic_link_hash_table_free
184#define msdos_bfd_link_add_symbols _bfd_generic_link_add_symbols
185#define msdos_bfd_link_just_syms _bfd_generic_link_just_syms
186#define msdos_bfd_final_link _bfd_generic_final_link
187#define msdos_bfd_link_split_section _bfd_generic_link_split_section
188#define msdos_set_arch_mach _bfd_generic_set_arch_mach
189
190#define msdos_get_symtab_upper_bound _bfd_nosymbols_get_symtab_upper_bound
191#define msdos_canonicalize_symtab _bfd_nosymbols_canonicalize_symtab
192#define msdos_print_symbol _bfd_nosymbols_print_symbol
193#define msdos_get_symbol_info _bfd_nosymbols_get_symbol_info
194#define msdos_find_nearest_line _bfd_nosymbols_find_nearest_line
195#define msdos_get_lineno _bfd_nosymbols_get_lineno
196#define msdos_bfd_is_target_special_symbol ((bfd_boolean (*) (bfd *, asymbol *)) bfd_false)
197#define msdos_bfd_is_local_label_name _bfd_nosymbols_bfd_is_local_label_name
198#define msdos_bfd_make_debug_symbol _bfd_nosymbols_bfd_make_debug_symbol
199#define msdos_read_minisymbols _bfd_nosymbols_read_minisymbols
200#define msdos_minisymbol_to_symbol _bfd_nosymbols_minisymbol_to_symbol
201
202#define msdos_canonicalize_reloc _bfd_norelocs_canonicalize_reloc
203#define msdos_get_reloc_upper_bound _bfd_norelocs_get_reloc_upper_bound
204#define msdos_32_bfd_link_split_section  _bfd_generic_link_split_section
205
206const bfd_target i386msdos_vec =
207  {
208    "msdos",			/* name */
209    bfd_target_msdos_flavour,
210    BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE,		/* target byte order */
211    BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE,		/* target headers byte order */
212    (EXEC_P),			/* object flags */
213    (SEC_CODE | SEC_DATA | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
214     | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD),	/* section flags */
215    0,				/* leading underscore */
216    ' ',				/* ar_pad_char */
217    16,				/* ar_max_namelen */
218    bfd_getl64, bfd_getl_signed_64, bfd_putl64,
219    bfd_getl32, bfd_getl_signed_32, bfd_putl32,
220    bfd_getl16, bfd_getl_signed_16, bfd_putl16,	/* data */
221    bfd_getl64, bfd_getl_signed_64, bfd_putl64,
222    bfd_getl32, bfd_getl_signed_32, bfd_putl32,
223    bfd_getl16, bfd_getl_signed_16, bfd_putl16,	/* hdrs */
224
225    {
226      _bfd_dummy_target,
227      _bfd_dummy_target,		/* bfd_check_format */
228      _bfd_dummy_target,
229      _bfd_dummy_target,
230    },
231    {
232      bfd_false,
233      msdos_mkobject,
234      _bfd_generic_mkarchive,
235      bfd_false,
236    },
237    {				/* bfd_write_contents */
238      bfd_false,
239      msdos_write_object_contents,
240      _bfd_write_archive_contents,
241      bfd_false,
242    },
243
244    BFD_JUMP_TABLE_GENERIC (msdos),
245    BFD_JUMP_TABLE_COPY (_bfd_generic),
246    BFD_JUMP_TABLE_CORE (_bfd_nocore),
247    BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE (_bfd_noarchive),
248    BFD_JUMP_TABLE_SYMBOLS (msdos),
249    BFD_JUMP_TABLE_RELOCS (msdos),
250    BFD_JUMP_TABLE_WRITE (msdos),
251    BFD_JUMP_TABLE_LINK (msdos),
252    BFD_JUMP_TABLE_DYNAMIC (_bfd_nodynamic),
253
254    NULL,
255
256    (PTR) 0
257  };
258
259
260