1/* An abstract string datatype.
2   Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2002, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3   Contributed by Mark Mitchell (mark@markmitchell.com).
4
5This file is part of GNU CC.
6
7GNU CC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
10any later version.
11
12In addition to the permissions in the GNU General Public License, the
13Free Software Foundation gives you unlimited permission to link the
14compiled version of this file into combinations with other programs,
15and to distribute those combinations without any restriction coming
16from the use of this file.  (The General Public License restrictions
17do apply in other respects; for example, they cover modification of
18the file, and distribution when not linked into a combined
19executable.)
20
21GNU CC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
22but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
23MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
24GNU General Public License for more details.
25
26You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
27along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
28the Free Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor,
29Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
30
31#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
32#include "config.h"
33#endif
34
35#include <stdio.h>
36
37#ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
38#include <string.h>
39#endif
40
41#ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
42#include <stdlib.h>
43#endif
44
45#include "libiberty.h"
46#include "dyn-string.h"
47
48/* Performs in-place initialization of a dyn_string struct.  This
49   function can be used with a dyn_string struct on the stack or
50   embedded in another object.  The contents of of the string itself
51   are still dynamically allocated.  The string initially is capable
52   of holding at least SPACE characeters, including the terminating
53   NUL.  If SPACE is 0, it will silently be increated to 1.
54
55   If RETURN_ON_ALLOCATION_FAILURE is defined and memory allocation
56   fails, returns 0.  Otherwise returns 1.  */
57
58int
59dyn_string_init (struct dyn_string *ds_struct_ptr, int space)
60{
61  /* We need at least one byte in which to store the terminating NUL.  */
62  if (space == 0)
63    space = 1;
64
65#ifdef RETURN_ON_ALLOCATION_FAILURE
66  ds_struct_ptr->s = (char *) malloc (space);
67  if (ds_struct_ptr->s == NULL)
68    return 0;
69#else
70  ds_struct_ptr->s = XNEWVEC (char, space);
71#endif
72  ds_struct_ptr->allocated = space;
73  ds_struct_ptr->length = 0;
74  ds_struct_ptr->s[0] = '\0';
75
76  return 1;
77}
78
79/* Create a new dynamic string capable of holding at least SPACE
80   characters, including the terminating NUL.  If SPACE is 0, it will
81   be silently increased to 1.  If RETURN_ON_ALLOCATION_FAILURE is
82   defined and memory allocation fails, returns NULL.  Otherwise
83   returns the newly allocated string.  */
84
85dyn_string_t
86dyn_string_new (int space)
87{
88  dyn_string_t result;
89#ifdef RETURN_ON_ALLOCATION_FAILURE
90  result = (dyn_string_t) malloc (sizeof (struct dyn_string));
91  if (result == NULL)
92    return NULL;
93  if (!dyn_string_init (result, space))
94    {
95      free (result);
96      return NULL;
97    }
98#else
99  result = XNEW (struct dyn_string);
100  dyn_string_init (result, space);
101#endif
102  return result;
103}
104
105/* Free the memory used by DS.  */
106
107void
108dyn_string_delete (dyn_string_t ds)
109{
110  free (ds->s);
111  free (ds);
112}
113
114/* Returns the contents of DS in a buffer allocated with malloc.  It
115   is the caller's responsibility to deallocate the buffer using free.
116   DS is then set to the empty string.  Deletes DS itself.  */
117
118char*
119dyn_string_release (dyn_string_t ds)
120{
121  /* Store the old buffer.  */
122  char* result = ds->s;
123  /* The buffer is no longer owned by DS.  */
124  ds->s = NULL;
125  /* Delete DS.  */
126  free (ds);
127  /* Return the old buffer.  */
128  return result;
129}
130
131/* Increase the capacity of DS so it can hold at least SPACE
132   characters, plus the terminating NUL.  This function will not (at
133   present) reduce the capacity of DS.  Returns DS on success.
134
135   If RETURN_ON_ALLOCATION_FAILURE is defined and a memory allocation
136   operation fails, deletes DS and returns NULL.  */
137
138dyn_string_t
139dyn_string_resize (dyn_string_t ds, int space)
140{
141  int new_allocated = ds->allocated;
142
143  /* Increase SPACE to hold the NUL termination.  */
144  ++space;
145
146  /* Increase allocation by factors of two.  */
147  while (space > new_allocated)
148    new_allocated *= 2;
149
150  if (new_allocated != ds->allocated)
151    {
152      ds->allocated = new_allocated;
153      /* We actually need more space.  */
154#ifdef RETURN_ON_ALLOCATION_FAILURE
155      ds->s = (char *) realloc (ds->s, ds->allocated);
156      if (ds->s == NULL)
157	{
158	  free (ds);
159	  return NULL;
160	}
161#else
162      ds->s = XRESIZEVEC (char, ds->s, ds->allocated);
163#endif
164    }
165
166  return ds;
167}
168
169/* Sets the contents of DS to the empty string.  */
170
171void
172dyn_string_clear (dyn_string_t ds)
173{
174  /* A dyn_string always has room for at least the NUL terminator.  */
175  ds->s[0] = '\0';
176  ds->length = 0;
177}
178
179/* Makes the contents of DEST the same as the contents of SRC.  DEST
180   and SRC must be distinct.  Returns 1 on success.  On failure, if
181   RETURN_ON_ALLOCATION_FAILURE, deletes DEST and returns 0.  */
182
183int
184dyn_string_copy (dyn_string_t dest, dyn_string_t src)
185{
186  if (dest == src)
187    abort ();
188
189  /* Make room in DEST.  */
190  if (dyn_string_resize (dest, src->length) == NULL)
191    return 0;
192  /* Copy DEST into SRC.  */
193  strcpy (dest->s, src->s);
194  /* Update the size of DEST.  */
195  dest->length = src->length;
196  return 1;
197}
198
199/* Copies SRC, a NUL-terminated string, into DEST.  Returns 1 on
200   success.  On failure, if RETURN_ON_ALLOCATION_FAILURE, deletes DEST
201   and returns 0.  */
202
203int
204dyn_string_copy_cstr (dyn_string_t dest, const char *src)
205{
206  int length = strlen (src);
207  /* Make room in DEST.  */
208  if (dyn_string_resize (dest, length) == NULL)
209    return 0;
210  /* Copy DEST into SRC.  */
211  strcpy (dest->s, src);
212  /* Update the size of DEST.  */
213  dest->length = length;
214  return 1;
215}
216
217/* Inserts SRC at the beginning of DEST.  DEST is expanded as
218   necessary.  SRC and DEST must be distinct.  Returns 1 on success.
219   On failure, if RETURN_ON_ALLOCATION_FAILURE, deletes DEST and
220   returns 0.  */
221
222int
223dyn_string_prepend (dyn_string_t dest, dyn_string_t src)
224{
225  return dyn_string_insert (dest, 0, src);
226}
227
228/* Inserts SRC, a NUL-terminated string, at the beginning of DEST.
229   DEST is expanded as necessary.  Returns 1 on success.  On failure,
230   if RETURN_ON_ALLOCATION_FAILURE, deletes DEST and returns 0. */
231
232int
233dyn_string_prepend_cstr (dyn_string_t dest, const char *src)
234{
235  return dyn_string_insert_cstr (dest, 0, src);
236}
237
238/* Inserts SRC into DEST starting at position POS.  DEST is expanded
239   as necessary.  SRC and DEST must be distinct.  Returns 1 on
240   success.  On failure, if RETURN_ON_ALLOCATION_FAILURE, deletes DEST
241   and returns 0.  */
242
243int
244dyn_string_insert (dyn_string_t dest, int pos, dyn_string_t src)
245{
246  int i;
247
248  if (src == dest)
249    abort ();
250
251  if (dyn_string_resize (dest, dest->length + src->length) == NULL)
252    return 0;
253  /* Make room for the insertion.  Be sure to copy the NUL.  */
254  for (i = dest->length; i >= pos; --i)
255    dest->s[i + src->length] = dest->s[i];
256  /* Splice in the new stuff.  */
257  strncpy (dest->s + pos, src->s, src->length);
258  /* Compute the new length.  */
259  dest->length += src->length;
260  return 1;
261}
262
263/* Inserts SRC, a NUL-terminated string, into DEST starting at
264   position POS.  DEST is expanded as necessary.  Returns 1 on
265   success.  On failure, RETURN_ON_ALLOCATION_FAILURE, deletes DEST
266   and returns 0.  */
267
268int
269dyn_string_insert_cstr (dyn_string_t dest, int pos, const char *src)
270{
271  int i;
272  int length = strlen (src);
273
274  if (dyn_string_resize (dest, dest->length + length) == NULL)
275    return 0;
276  /* Make room for the insertion.  Be sure to copy the NUL.  */
277  for (i = dest->length; i >= pos; --i)
278    dest->s[i + length] = dest->s[i];
279  /* Splice in the new stuff.  */
280  strncpy (dest->s + pos, src, length);
281  /* Compute the new length.  */
282  dest->length += length;
283  return 1;
284}
285
286/* Inserts character C into DEST starting at position POS.  DEST is
287   expanded as necessary.  Returns 1 on success.  On failure,
288   RETURN_ON_ALLOCATION_FAILURE, deletes DEST and returns 0.  */
289
290int
291dyn_string_insert_char (dyn_string_t dest, int pos, int c)
292{
293  int i;
294
295  if (dyn_string_resize (dest, dest->length + 1) == NULL)
296    return 0;
297  /* Make room for the insertion.  Be sure to copy the NUL.  */
298  for (i = dest->length; i >= pos; --i)
299    dest->s[i + 1] = dest->s[i];
300  /* Add the new character.  */
301  dest->s[pos] = c;
302  /* Compute the new length.  */
303  ++dest->length;
304  return 1;
305}
306
307/* Append S to DS, resizing DS if necessary.  Returns 1 on success.
308   On failure, if RETURN_ON_ALLOCATION_FAILURE, deletes DEST and
309   returns 0.  */
310
311int
312dyn_string_append (dyn_string_t dest, dyn_string_t s)
313{
314  if (dyn_string_resize (dest, dest->length + s->length) == 0)
315    return 0;
316  strcpy (dest->s + dest->length, s->s);
317  dest->length += s->length;
318  return 1;
319}
320
321/* Append the NUL-terminated string S to DS, resizing DS if necessary.
322   Returns 1 on success.  On failure, if RETURN_ON_ALLOCATION_FAILURE,
323   deletes DEST and returns 0.  */
324
325int
326dyn_string_append_cstr (dyn_string_t dest, const char *s)
327{
328  int len = strlen (s);
329
330  /* The new length is the old length plus the size of our string, plus
331     one for the null at the end.  */
332  if (dyn_string_resize (dest, dest->length + len) == NULL)
333    return 0;
334  strcpy (dest->s + dest->length, s);
335  dest->length += len;
336  return 1;
337}
338
339/* Appends C to the end of DEST.  Returns 1 on success.  On failure,
340   if RETURN_ON_ALLOCATION_FAILURE, deletes DEST and returns 0.  */
341
342int
343dyn_string_append_char (dyn_string_t dest, int c)
344{
345  /* Make room for the extra character.  */
346  if (dyn_string_resize (dest, dest->length + 1) == NULL)
347    return 0;
348  /* Append the character; it will overwrite the old NUL.  */
349  dest->s[dest->length] = c;
350  /* Add a new NUL at the end.  */
351  dest->s[dest->length + 1] = '\0';
352  /* Update the length.  */
353  ++(dest->length);
354  return 1;
355}
356
357/* Sets the contents of DEST to the substring of SRC starting at START
358   and ending before END.  START must be less than or equal to END,
359   and both must be between zero and the length of SRC, inclusive.
360   Returns 1 on success.  On failure, if RETURN_ON_ALLOCATION_FAILURE,
361   deletes DEST and returns 0.  */
362
363int
364dyn_string_substring (dyn_string_t dest, dyn_string_t src,
365                      int start, int end)
366{
367  int i;
368  int length = end - start;
369
370  if (start > end || start > src->length || end > src->length)
371    abort ();
372
373  /* Make room for the substring.  */
374  if (dyn_string_resize (dest, length) == NULL)
375    return 0;
376  /* Copy the characters in the substring,  */
377  for (i = length; --i >= 0; )
378    dest->s[i] = src->s[start + i];
379  /* NUL-terimate the result.  */
380  dest->s[length] = '\0';
381  /* Record the length of the substring.  */
382  dest->length = length;
383
384  return 1;
385}
386
387/* Returns non-zero if DS1 and DS2 have the same contents.  */
388
389int
390dyn_string_eq (dyn_string_t ds1, dyn_string_t ds2)
391{
392  /* If DS1 and DS2 have different lengths, they must not be the same.  */
393  if (ds1->length != ds2->length)
394    return 0;
395  else
396    return !strcmp (ds1->s, ds2->s);
397}
398