1/* i370.h -- Header file for S/390 opcode table
2   Copyright (C) 1994-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3   PowerPC version written by Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support
4   Rewritten for i370 ESA/390 support, Linas Vepstas <linas@linas.org>
5
6   This file is part of GDB, GAS, and the GNU binutils.
7
8   GDB, GAS, and the GNU binutils are free software; you can redistribute
9   them and/or modify them under the terms of the GNU General Public
10   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3,
11   or (at your option) any later version.
12
13   GDB, GAS, and the GNU binutils are distributed in the hope that they
14   will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
15   warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
16   the GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19   along with this file; see the file COPYING3.  If not, write to the Free
20   Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21   MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
22
23#ifndef I370_H
24#define I370_H
25
26/* The opcode table is an array of struct i370_opcode.  */
27typedef union
28{
29   unsigned int   i[2];
30   unsigned short s[4];
31   unsigned char  b[8];
32}  i370_insn_t;
33
34struct i370_opcode
35{
36  /* The opcode name.  */
37  const char *name;
38
39  /* the length of the instruction */
40  char len;
41
42  /* The opcode itself.  Those bits which will be filled in with
43     operands are zeroes.  */
44  i370_insn_t opcode;
45
46  /* The opcode mask.  This is used by the disassembler.  This is a
47     mask containing ones indicating those bits which must match the
48     opcode field, and zeroes indicating those bits which need not
49     match (and are presumably filled in by operands).  */
50  i370_insn_t mask;
51
52  /* One bit flags for the opcode.  These are used to indicate which
53     specific processors support the instructions.  The defined values
54     are listed below.  */
55  unsigned long flags;
56
57  /* An array of operand codes.  Each code is an index into the
58     operand table.  They appear in the order which the operands must
59     appear in assembly code, and are terminated by a zero.  */
60  unsigned char operands[8];
61};
62
63/* The table itself is sorted by major opcode number, and is otherwise
64   in the order in which the disassembler should consider
65   instructions.  */
66extern const struct i370_opcode i370_opcodes[];
67extern const int i370_num_opcodes;
68
69/* Values defined for the flags field of a struct i370_opcode.  */
70
71/* Opcode is defined for the original 360 architecture.  */
72#define I370_OPCODE_360 (0x01)
73
74/* Opcode is defined for the 370 architecture.  */
75#define I370_OPCODE_370 (0x02)
76
77/* Opcode is defined for the 370-XA architecture.  */
78#define I370_OPCODE_370_XA (0x04)
79
80/* Opcode is defined for the ESA/370 architecture.  */
81#define I370_OPCODE_ESA370 (0x08)
82
83/* Opcode is defined for the ESA/390 architecture.  */
84#define I370_OPCODE_ESA390 (0x10)
85
86/* Opcode is defined for the ESA/390 w/ BFP facility.  */
87#define I370_OPCODE_ESA390_BF (0x20)
88
89/* Opcode is defined for the ESA/390 w/ branch & set authority facility.  */
90#define I370_OPCODE_ESA390_BS (0x40)
91
92/* Opcode is defined for the ESA/390 w/ checksum facility.  */
93#define I370_OPCODE_ESA390_CK (0x80)
94
95/* Opcode is defined for the ESA/390 w/ compare & move extended facility.  */
96#define I370_OPCODE_ESA390_CM (0x100)
97
98/* Opcode is defined for the ESA/390 w/ flt.pt. support extensions facility. */
99#define I370_OPCODE_ESA390_FX (0x200)
100
101/* Opcode is defined for the ESA/390 w/ HFP facility. */
102#define I370_OPCODE_ESA390_HX (0x400)
103
104/* Opcode is defined for the ESA/390 w/ immediate & relative facility.  */
105#define I370_OPCODE_ESA390_IR (0x800)
106
107/* Opcode is defined for the ESA/390 w/ move-inverse facility.  */
108#define I370_OPCODE_ESA390_MI (0x1000)
109
110/* Opcode is defined for the ESA/390 w/ program-call-fast facility.  */
111#define I370_OPCODE_ESA390_PC (0x2000)
112
113/* Opcode is defined for the ESA/390 w/ perform-locked-op facility.  */
114#define I370_OPCODE_ESA390_PL (0x4000)
115
116/* Opcode is defined for the ESA/390 w/ square-root facility.  */
117#define I370_OPCODE_ESA390_QR (0x8000)
118
119/* Opcode is defined for the ESA/390 w/ resume-program facility.  */
120#define I370_OPCODE_ESA390_RP (0x10000)
121
122/* Opcode is defined for the ESA/390 w/ set-address-space-fast facility.  */
123#define I370_OPCODE_ESA390_SA (0x20000)
124
125/* Opcode is defined for the ESA/390 w/ subspace group facility.  */
126#define I370_OPCODE_ESA390_SG (0x40000)
127
128/* Opcode is defined for the ESA/390 w/ string facility.  */
129#define I370_OPCODE_ESA390_SR (0x80000)
130
131/* Opcode is defined for the ESA/390 w/ trap facility.  */
132#define I370_OPCODE_ESA390_TR (0x100000)
133
134#define I370_OPCODE_ESA390_SUPERSET (0x1fffff)
135
136
137/* The operands table is an array of struct i370_operand.  */
138
139struct i370_operand
140{
141  /* The number of bits in the operand.  */
142  int bits;
143
144  /* How far the operand is left shifted in the instruction.  */
145  int shift;
146
147  /* Insertion function.  This is used by the assembler.  To insert an
148     operand value into an instruction, check this field.
149
150     If it is NULL, execute
151         i |= (op & ((1 << o->bits) - 1)) << o->shift;
152     (i is the instruction which we are filling in, o is a pointer to
153     this structure, and op is the opcode value; this assumes twos
154     complement arithmetic).
155
156     If this field is not NULL, then simply call it with the
157     instruction and the operand value.  It will return the new value
158     of the instruction.  If the ERRMSG argument is not NULL, then if
159     the operand value is illegal, *ERRMSG will be set to a warning
160     string (the operand will be inserted in any case).  If the
161     operand value is legal, *ERRMSG will be unchanged (most operands
162     can accept any value).  */
163  i370_insn_t (*insert)
164    (i370_insn_t instruction, long op, const char **errmsg);
165
166  /* Extraction function.  This is used by the disassembler.  To
167     extract this operand type from an instruction, check this field.
168
169     If it is NULL, compute
170         op = ((i) >> o->shift) & ((1 << o->bits) - 1);
171	 if ((o->flags & I370_OPERAND_SIGNED) != 0
172           && (op & (1 << (o->bits - 1))) != 0)
173	   op -= 1 << o->bits;
174     (i is the instruction, o is a pointer to this structure, and op
175     is the result; this assumes twos complement arithmetic).
176
177     If this field is not NULL, then simply call it with the
178     instruction value.  It will return the value of the operand.  If
179     the INVALID argument is not NULL, *INVALID will be set to
180     non-zero if this operand type can not actually be extracted from
181     this operand (i.e., the instruction does not match).  If the
182     operand is valid, *INVALID will not be changed.  */
183  long (*extract) (i370_insn_t instruction, int *invalid);
184
185  /* One bit syntax flags.  */
186  unsigned long flags;
187
188  /* name -- handy for debugging, otherwise pointless */
189  char * name;
190};
191
192/* Elements in the table are retrieved by indexing with values from
193   the operands field of the i370_opcodes table.  */
194
195extern const struct i370_operand i370_operands[];
196
197/* Values defined for the flags field of a struct i370_operand.  */
198
199/* This operand should be wrapped in parentheses rather than
200   separated from the previous by a comma.  This is used for S, RS and
201   SS form instructions which want their operands to look like
202   reg,displacement(basereg) */
203#define I370_OPERAND_SBASE (0x01)
204
205/* This operand is a base register.  It may or may not appear next
206   to an index register, i.e. either of the two forms
207   reg,displacement(basereg)
208   reg,displacement(index,basereg) */
209#define I370_OPERAND_BASE (0x02)
210
211/* This pair of operands should be wrapped in parentheses rather than
212   separated from the last by a comma.  This is used for the RX form
213   instructions which want their operands to look like
214   reg,displacement(index,basereg) */
215#define I370_OPERAND_INDEX (0x04)
216
217/* This operand names a register.  The disassembler uses this to print
218   register names with a leading 'r'.  */
219#define I370_OPERAND_GPR (0x08)
220
221/* This operand names a floating point register.  The disassembler
222   prints these with a leading 'f'.  */
223#define I370_OPERAND_FPR (0x10)
224
225/* This operand is a displacement.  */
226#define I370_OPERAND_RELATIVE (0x20)
227
228/* This operand is a length, such as that in SS form instructions.  */
229#define I370_OPERAND_LENGTH (0x40)
230
231/* This operand is optional, and is zero if omitted.  This is used for
232   the optional B2 field in the shift-left, shift-right instructions.  The
233   assembler must count the number of operands remaining on the line,
234   and the number of operands remaining for the opcode, and decide
235   whether this operand is present or not.  The disassembler should
236   print this operand out only if it is not zero.  */
237#define I370_OPERAND_OPTIONAL (0x80)
238
239
240/* Define some misc macros.  We keep them with the operands table
241   for simplicity.  The macro table is an array of struct i370_macro.  */
242
243struct i370_macro
244{
245  /* The macro name.  */
246  const char *name;
247
248  /* The number of operands the macro takes.  */
249  unsigned int operands;
250
251  /* One bit flags for the opcode.  These are used to indicate which
252     specific processors support the instructions.  The values are the
253     same as those for the struct i370_opcode flags field.  */
254  unsigned long flags;
255
256  /* A format string to turn the macro into a normal instruction.
257     Each %N in the string is replaced with operand number N (zero
258     based).  */
259  const char *format;
260};
261
262extern const struct i370_macro i370_macros[];
263extern const int i370_num_macros;
264
265
266#endif /* I370_H */
267