1/* BFD back-end for archive files (libraries).
2   Copyright (C) 1990-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3   Written by Cygnus Support.  Mostly Gumby Henkel-Wallace's fault.
4
5   This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6
7   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10   (at your option) any later version.
11
12   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15   GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19   Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
20
21/*
22@setfilename archive-info
23SECTION
24	Archives
25
26DESCRIPTION
27	An archive (or library) is just another BFD.  It has a symbol
28	table, although there's not much a user program will do with it.
29
30	The big difference between an archive BFD and an ordinary BFD
31	is that the archive doesn't have sections.  Instead it has a
32	chain of BFDs that are considered its contents.  These BFDs can
33	be manipulated like any other.  The BFDs contained in an
34	archive opened for reading will all be opened for reading.  You
35	may put either input or output BFDs into an archive opened for
36	output; they will be handled correctly when the archive is closed.
37
38	Use <<bfd_openr_next_archived_file>> to step through
39	the contents of an archive opened for input.  You don't
40	have to read the entire archive if you don't want
41	to!  Read it until you find what you want.
42
43	A BFD returned by <<bfd_openr_next_archived_file>> can be
44	closed manually with <<bfd_close>>.  If you do not close it,
45	then a second iteration through the members of an archive may
46	return the same BFD.  If you close the archive BFD, then all
47	the member BFDs will automatically be closed as well.
48
49	Archive contents of output BFDs are chained through the
50	<<archive_next>> pointer in a BFD.  The first one is findable
51	through the <<archive_head>> slot of the archive.  Set it with
52	<<bfd_set_archive_head>> (q.v.).  A given BFD may be in only
53	one open output archive at a time.
54
55	As expected, the BFD archive code is more general than the
56	archive code of any given environment.  BFD archives may
57	contain files of different formats (e.g., a.out and coff) and
58	even different architectures.  You may even place archives
59	recursively into archives!
60
61	This can cause unexpected confusion, since some archive
62	formats are more expressive than others.  For instance, Intel
63	COFF archives can preserve long filenames; SunOS a.out archives
64	cannot.  If you move a file from the first to the second
65	format and back again, the filename may be truncated.
66	Likewise, different a.out environments have different
67	conventions as to how they truncate filenames, whether they
68	preserve directory names in filenames, etc.  When
69	interoperating with native tools, be sure your files are
70	homogeneous.
71
72	Beware: most of these formats do not react well to the
73	presence of spaces in filenames.  We do the best we can, but
74	can't always handle this case due to restrictions in the format of
75	archives.  Many Unix utilities are braindead in regards to
76	spaces and such in filenames anyway, so this shouldn't be much
77	of a restriction.
78
79	Archives are supported in BFD in <<archive.c>>.
80
81SUBSECTION
82	Archive functions
83*/
84
85/* Assumes:
86   o - all archive elements start on an even boundary, newline padded;
87   o - all arch headers are char *;
88   o - all arch headers are the same size (across architectures).
89*/
90
91/* Some formats provide a way to cram a long filename into the short
92   (16 chars) space provided by a BSD archive.  The trick is: make a
93   special "file" in the front of the archive, sort of like the SYMDEF
94   entry.  If the filename is too long to fit, put it in the extended
95   name table, and use its index as the filename.  To prevent
96   confusion prepend the index with a space.  This means you can't
97   have filenames that start with a space, but then again, many Unix
98   utilities can't handle that anyway.
99
100   This scheme unfortunately requires that you stand on your head in
101   order to write an archive since you need to put a magic file at the
102   front, and need to touch every entry to do so.  C'est la vie.
103
104   We support two variants of this idea:
105   The SVR4 format (extended name table is named "//"),
106   and an extended pseudo-BSD variant (extended name table is named
107   "ARFILENAMES/").  The origin of the latter format is uncertain.
108
109   BSD 4.4 uses a third scheme:  It writes a long filename
110   directly after the header.  This allows 'ar q' to work.
111*/
112
113/* Summary of archive member names:
114
115 Symbol table (must be first):
116 "__.SYMDEF       " - Symbol table, Berkeley style, produced by ranlib.
117 "/               " - Symbol table, system 5 style.
118
119 Long name table (must be before regular file members):
120 "//              " - Long name table, System 5 R4 style.
121 "ARFILENAMES/    " - Long name table, non-standard extended BSD (not BSD 4.4).
122
123 Regular file members with short names:
124 "filename.o/     " - Regular file, System 5 style (embedded spaces ok).
125 "filename.o      " - Regular file, Berkeley style (no embedded spaces).
126
127 Regular files with long names (or embedded spaces, for BSD variants):
128 "/18             " - SVR4 style, name at offset 18 in name table.
129 "#1/23           " - Long name (or embedded spaces) 23 characters long,
130		      BSD 4.4 style, full name follows header.
131 " 18             " - Long name 18 characters long, extended pseudo-BSD.
132 */
133
134#include "sysdep.h"
135#include "bfd.h"
136#include "libiberty.h"
137#include "libbfd.h"
138#include "aout/ar.h"
139#include "aout/ranlib.h"
140#include "safe-ctype.h"
141#include "hashtab.h"
142#include "filenames.h"
143#include "bfdlink.h"
144
145#ifndef errno
146extern int errno;
147#endif
148
149/* We keep a cache of archive filepointers to archive elements to
150   speed up searching the archive by filepos.  We only add an entry to
151   the cache when we actually read one.  We also don't sort the cache;
152   it's generally short enough to search linearly.
153   Note that the pointers here point to the front of the ar_hdr, not
154   to the front of the contents!  */
155struct ar_cache
156{
157  file_ptr ptr;
158  bfd *arbfd;
159};
160
161#define ar_padchar(abfd) ((abfd)->xvec->ar_pad_char)
162#define ar_maxnamelen(abfd) ((abfd)->xvec->ar_max_namelen)
163
164#define arch_eltdata(bfd) ((struct areltdata *) ((bfd)->arelt_data))
165#define arch_hdr(bfd) ((struct ar_hdr *) arch_eltdata (bfd)->arch_header)
166
167/* True iff NAME designated a BSD 4.4 extended name.  */
168
169#define is_bsd44_extended_name(NAME) \
170  (NAME[0] == '#'  && NAME[1] == '1' && NAME[2] == '/' && ISDIGIT (NAME[3]))
171
172void
173_bfd_ar_spacepad (char *p, size_t n, const char *fmt, long val)
174{
175  static char buf[20];
176  size_t len;
177
178  snprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), fmt, val);
179  len = strlen (buf);
180  if (len < n)
181    {
182      memcpy (p, buf, len);
183      memset (p + len, ' ', n - len);
184    }
185  else
186    memcpy (p, buf, n);
187}
188
189bfd_boolean
190_bfd_ar_sizepad (char *p, size_t n, bfd_size_type size)
191{
192  static char buf[21];
193  size_t len;
194
195  snprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), "%-10" BFD_VMA_FMT "u", size);
196  len = strlen (buf);
197  if (len > n)
198    {
199      bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_too_big);
200      return FALSE;
201    }
202  if (len < n)
203    {
204      memcpy (p, buf, len);
205      memset (p + len, ' ', n - len);
206    }
207  else
208    memcpy (p, buf, n);
209  return TRUE;
210}
211
212bfd_boolean
213_bfd_generic_mkarchive (bfd *abfd)
214{
215  bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (struct artdata);
216
217  abfd->tdata.aout_ar_data = (struct artdata *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
218  if (bfd_ardata (abfd) == NULL)
219    return FALSE;
220
221  /* Already cleared by bfd_zalloc above.
222     bfd_ardata (abfd)->cache = NULL;
223     bfd_ardata (abfd)->archive_head = NULL;
224     bfd_ardata (abfd)->symdefs = NULL;
225     bfd_ardata (abfd)->extended_names = NULL;
226     bfd_ardata (abfd)->extended_names_size = 0;
227     bfd_ardata (abfd)->tdata = NULL;  */
228
229  return TRUE;
230}
231
232/*
233FUNCTION
234	bfd_get_next_mapent
235
236SYNOPSIS
237	symindex bfd_get_next_mapent
238	  (bfd *abfd, symindex previous, carsym **sym);
239
240DESCRIPTION
241	Step through archive @var{abfd}'s symbol table (if it
242	has one).  Successively update @var{sym} with the next symbol's
243	information, returning that symbol's (internal) index into the
244	symbol table.
245
246	Supply <<BFD_NO_MORE_SYMBOLS>> as the @var{previous} entry to get
247	the first one; returns <<BFD_NO_MORE_SYMBOLS>> when you've already
248	got the last one.
249
250	A <<carsym>> is a canonical archive symbol.  The only
251	user-visible element is its name, a null-terminated string.
252*/
253
254symindex
255bfd_get_next_mapent (bfd *abfd, symindex prev, carsym **entry)
256{
257  if (!bfd_has_map (abfd))
258    {
259      bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
260      return BFD_NO_MORE_SYMBOLS;
261    }
262
263  if (prev == BFD_NO_MORE_SYMBOLS)
264    prev = 0;
265  else
266    ++prev;
267  if (prev >= bfd_ardata (abfd)->symdef_count)
268    return BFD_NO_MORE_SYMBOLS;
269
270  *entry = (bfd_ardata (abfd)->symdefs + prev);
271  return prev;
272}
273
274/* To be called by backends only.  */
275
276bfd *
277_bfd_create_empty_archive_element_shell (bfd *obfd)
278{
279  return _bfd_new_bfd_contained_in (obfd);
280}
281
282/*
283FUNCTION
284	bfd_set_archive_head
285
286SYNOPSIS
287	bfd_boolean bfd_set_archive_head (bfd *output, bfd *new_head);
288
289DESCRIPTION
290	Set the head of the chain of
291	BFDs contained in the archive @var{output} to @var{new_head}.
292*/
293
294bfd_boolean
295bfd_set_archive_head (bfd *output_archive, bfd *new_head)
296{
297  output_archive->archive_head = new_head;
298  return TRUE;
299}
300
301bfd *
302_bfd_look_for_bfd_in_cache (bfd *arch_bfd, file_ptr filepos)
303{
304  htab_t hash_table = bfd_ardata (arch_bfd)->cache;
305  struct ar_cache m;
306
307  m.ptr = filepos;
308
309  if (hash_table)
310    {
311      struct ar_cache *entry = (struct ar_cache *) htab_find (hash_table, &m);
312      if (!entry)
313	return NULL;
314
315      /* Unfortunately this flag is set after checking that we have
316	 an archive, and checking for an archive means one element has
317	 sneaked into the cache.  */
318      entry->arbfd->no_export = arch_bfd->no_export;
319      return entry->arbfd;
320    }
321  else
322    return NULL;
323}
324
325static hashval_t
326hash_file_ptr (const void * p)
327{
328  return (hashval_t) (((struct ar_cache *) p)->ptr);
329}
330
331/* Returns non-zero if P1 and P2 are equal.  */
332
333static int
334eq_file_ptr (const void * p1, const void * p2)
335{
336  struct ar_cache *arc1 = (struct ar_cache *) p1;
337  struct ar_cache *arc2 = (struct ar_cache *) p2;
338  return arc1->ptr == arc2->ptr;
339}
340
341/* The calloc function doesn't always take size_t (e.g. on VMS)
342   so wrap it to avoid a compile time warning.   */
343
344static void *
345_bfd_calloc_wrapper (size_t a, size_t b)
346{
347  return calloc (a, b);
348}
349
350/* Kind of stupid to call cons for each one, but we don't do too many.  */
351
352bfd_boolean
353_bfd_add_bfd_to_archive_cache (bfd *arch_bfd, file_ptr filepos, bfd *new_elt)
354{
355  struct ar_cache *cache;
356  htab_t hash_table = bfd_ardata (arch_bfd)->cache;
357
358  /* If the hash table hasn't been created, create it.  */
359  if (hash_table == NULL)
360    {
361      hash_table = htab_create_alloc (16, hash_file_ptr, eq_file_ptr,
362				      NULL, _bfd_calloc_wrapper, free);
363      if (hash_table == NULL)
364	return FALSE;
365      bfd_ardata (arch_bfd)->cache = hash_table;
366    }
367
368  /* Insert new_elt into the hash table by filepos.  */
369  cache = (struct ar_cache *) bfd_zalloc (arch_bfd, sizeof (struct ar_cache));
370  cache->ptr = filepos;
371  cache->arbfd = new_elt;
372  *htab_find_slot (hash_table, (const void *) cache, INSERT) = cache;
373
374  /* Provide a means of accessing this from child.  */
375  arch_eltdata (new_elt)->parent_cache = hash_table;
376  arch_eltdata (new_elt)->key = filepos;
377
378  return TRUE;
379}
380
381static bfd *
382open_nested_file (const char *filename, bfd *archive)
383{
384  const char *target;
385  bfd *n_bfd;
386
387  target = NULL;
388  if (!archive->target_defaulted)
389    target = archive->xvec->name;
390  n_bfd = bfd_openr (filename, target);
391  if (n_bfd != NULL)
392    {
393      n_bfd->lto_output = archive->lto_output;
394      n_bfd->no_export = archive->no_export;
395      n_bfd->my_archive = archive;
396    }
397  return n_bfd;
398}
399
400static bfd *
401find_nested_archive (const char *filename, bfd *arch_bfd)
402{
403  bfd *abfd;
404
405  /* PR 15140: Don't allow a nested archive pointing to itself.  */
406  if (filename_cmp (filename, arch_bfd->filename) == 0)
407    {
408      bfd_set_error (bfd_error_malformed_archive);
409      return NULL;
410    }
411
412  for (abfd = arch_bfd->nested_archives;
413       abfd != NULL;
414       abfd = abfd->archive_next)
415    {
416      if (filename_cmp (filename, abfd->filename) == 0)
417	return abfd;
418    }
419  abfd = open_nested_file (filename, arch_bfd);
420  if (abfd)
421    {
422      abfd->archive_next = arch_bfd->nested_archives;
423      arch_bfd->nested_archives = abfd;
424    }
425  return abfd;
426}
427
428/* The name begins with space.  Hence the rest of the name is an index into
429   the string table.  */
430
431static char *
432get_extended_arelt_filename (bfd *arch, const char *name, file_ptr *originp)
433{
434  unsigned long table_index = 0;
435  const char *endp;
436
437  /* Should extract string so that I can guarantee not to overflow into
438     the next region, but I'm too lazy.  */
439  errno = 0;
440  /* Skip first char, which is '/' in SVR4 or ' ' in some other variants.  */
441  table_index = strtol (name + 1, (char **) &endp, 10);
442  if (errno != 0 || table_index >= bfd_ardata (arch)->extended_names_size)
443    {
444      bfd_set_error (bfd_error_malformed_archive);
445      return NULL;
446    }
447  /* In a thin archive, a member of an archive-within-an-archive
448     will have the offset in the inner archive encoded here.  */
449  if (bfd_is_thin_archive (arch) && endp != NULL && *endp == ':')
450    {
451      file_ptr origin = strtol (endp + 1, NULL, 10);
452
453      if (errno != 0)
454	{
455	  bfd_set_error (bfd_error_malformed_archive);
456	  return NULL;
457	}
458      *originp = origin;
459    }
460  else
461    *originp = 0;
462
463  return bfd_ardata (arch)->extended_names + table_index;
464}
465
466/* This functions reads an arch header and returns an areltdata pointer, or
467   NULL on error.
468
469   Presumes the file pointer is already in the right place (ie pointing
470   to the ar_hdr in the file).   Moves the file pointer; on success it
471   should be pointing to the front of the file contents; on failure it
472   could have been moved arbitrarily.  */
473
474void *
475_bfd_generic_read_ar_hdr (bfd *abfd)
476{
477  return _bfd_generic_read_ar_hdr_mag (abfd, NULL);
478}
479
480/* Alpha ECOFF uses an optional different ARFMAG value, so we have a
481   variant of _bfd_generic_read_ar_hdr which accepts a magic string.  */
482
483void *
484_bfd_generic_read_ar_hdr_mag (bfd *abfd, const char *mag)
485{
486  struct ar_hdr hdr;
487  char *hdrp = (char *) &hdr;
488  bfd_size_type parsed_size;
489  struct areltdata *ared;
490  char *filename = NULL;
491  bfd_size_type namelen = 0;
492  bfd_size_type allocsize = sizeof (struct areltdata) + sizeof (struct ar_hdr);
493  char *allocptr = 0;
494  file_ptr origin = 0;
495  unsigned int extra_size = 0;
496  char fmag_save;
497  int scan;
498
499  if (bfd_bread (hdrp, sizeof (struct ar_hdr), abfd) != sizeof (struct ar_hdr))
500    {
501      if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
502	bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_more_archived_files);
503      return NULL;
504    }
505  if (strncmp (hdr.ar_fmag, ARFMAG, 2) != 0
506      && (mag == NULL
507	  || strncmp (hdr.ar_fmag, mag, 2) != 0))
508    {
509      bfd_set_error (bfd_error_malformed_archive);
510      return NULL;
511    }
512
513  errno = 0;
514  fmag_save = hdr.ar_fmag[0];
515  hdr.ar_fmag[0] = 0;
516  scan = sscanf (hdr.ar_size, "%" BFD_VMA_FMT "u", &parsed_size);
517  hdr.ar_fmag[0] = fmag_save;
518  if (scan != 1)
519    {
520      bfd_set_error (bfd_error_malformed_archive);
521      return NULL;
522    }
523
524  /* Extract the filename from the archive - there are two ways to
525     specify an extended name table, either the first char of the
526     name is a space, or it's a slash.  */
527  if ((hdr.ar_name[0] == '/'
528       || (hdr.ar_name[0] == ' '
529	   && memchr (hdr.ar_name, '/', ar_maxnamelen (abfd)) == NULL))
530      && bfd_ardata (abfd)->extended_names != NULL)
531    {
532      filename = get_extended_arelt_filename (abfd, hdr.ar_name, &origin);
533      if (filename == NULL)
534	return NULL;
535    }
536  /* BSD4.4-style long filename.  */
537  else if (is_bsd44_extended_name (hdr.ar_name))
538    {
539      /* BSD-4.4 extended name */
540      namelen = atoi (&hdr.ar_name[3]);
541      allocsize += namelen + 1;
542      parsed_size -= namelen;
543      extra_size = namelen;
544
545      allocptr = (char *) bfd_zmalloc (allocsize);
546      if (allocptr == NULL)
547	return NULL;
548      filename = (allocptr
549		  + sizeof (struct areltdata)
550		  + sizeof (struct ar_hdr));
551      if (bfd_bread (filename, namelen, abfd) != namelen)
552	{
553	  free (allocptr);
554	  if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
555	    bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_more_archived_files);
556	  return NULL;
557	}
558      filename[namelen] = '\0';
559    }
560  else
561    {
562      /* We judge the end of the name by looking for '/' or ' '.
563	 Note:  The SYSV format (terminated by '/') allows embedded
564	 spaces, so only look for ' ' if we don't find '/'.  */
565
566      char *e;
567      e = (char *) memchr (hdr.ar_name, '\0', ar_maxnamelen (abfd));
568      if (e == NULL)
569	{
570	  e = (char *) memchr (hdr.ar_name, '/', ar_maxnamelen (abfd));
571	  if (e == NULL)
572	    e = (char *) memchr (hdr.ar_name, ' ', ar_maxnamelen (abfd));
573	}
574
575      if (e != NULL)
576	namelen = e - hdr.ar_name;
577      else
578	{
579	  /* If we didn't find a termination character, then the name
580	     must be the entire field.  */
581	  namelen = ar_maxnamelen (abfd);
582	}
583
584      allocsize += namelen + 1;
585    }
586
587  if (!allocptr)
588    {
589      allocptr = (char *) bfd_zmalloc (allocsize);
590      if (allocptr == NULL)
591	return NULL;
592    }
593
594  ared = (struct areltdata *) allocptr;
595
596  ared->arch_header = allocptr + sizeof (struct areltdata);
597  memcpy (ared->arch_header, &hdr, sizeof (struct ar_hdr));
598  ared->parsed_size = parsed_size;
599  ared->extra_size = extra_size;
600  ared->origin = origin;
601
602  if (filename != NULL)
603    ared->filename = filename;
604  else
605    {
606      ared->filename = allocptr + (sizeof (struct areltdata) +
607				   sizeof (struct ar_hdr));
608      if (namelen)
609	memcpy (ared->filename, hdr.ar_name, namelen);
610      ared->filename[namelen] = '\0';
611    }
612
613  return ared;
614}
615
616/* Append the relative pathname for a member of the thin archive
617   to the pathname of the directory containing the archive.  */
618
619char *
620_bfd_append_relative_path (bfd *arch, char *elt_name)
621{
622  const char *arch_name = arch->filename;
623  const char *base_name = lbasename (arch_name);
624  size_t prefix_len;
625  char *filename;
626
627  if (base_name == arch_name)
628    return elt_name;
629
630  prefix_len = base_name - arch_name;
631  filename = (char *) bfd_alloc (arch, prefix_len + strlen (elt_name) + 1);
632  if (filename == NULL)
633    return NULL;
634
635  strncpy (filename, arch_name, prefix_len);
636  strcpy (filename + prefix_len, elt_name);
637  return filename;
638}
639
640/* This is an internal function; it's mainly used when indexing
641   through the archive symbol table, but also used to get the next
642   element, since it handles the bookkeeping so nicely for us.  */
643
644bfd *
645_bfd_get_elt_at_filepos (bfd *archive, file_ptr filepos)
646{
647  struct areltdata *new_areldata;
648  bfd *n_bfd;
649  char *filename;
650
651  n_bfd = _bfd_look_for_bfd_in_cache (archive, filepos);
652  if (n_bfd)
653    return n_bfd;
654
655  if (0 > bfd_seek (archive, filepos, SEEK_SET))
656    return NULL;
657
658  if ((new_areldata = (struct areltdata *) _bfd_read_ar_hdr (archive)) == NULL)
659    return NULL;
660
661  filename = new_areldata->filename;
662
663  if (bfd_is_thin_archive (archive))
664    {
665      /* This is a proxy entry for an external file.  */
666      if (! IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (filename))
667	{
668	  filename = _bfd_append_relative_path (archive, filename);
669	  if (filename == NULL)
670	    {
671	      free (new_areldata);
672	      return NULL;
673	    }
674	}
675
676      if (new_areldata->origin > 0)
677	{
678	  /* This proxy entry refers to an element of a nested archive.
679	     Locate the member of that archive and return a bfd for it.  */
680	  bfd *ext_arch = find_nested_archive (filename, archive);
681
682	  if (ext_arch == NULL
683	      || ! bfd_check_format (ext_arch, bfd_archive))
684	    {
685	      free (new_areldata);
686	      return NULL;
687	    }
688	  n_bfd = _bfd_get_elt_at_filepos (ext_arch, new_areldata->origin);
689	  if (n_bfd == NULL)
690	    {
691	      free (new_areldata);
692	      return NULL;
693	    }
694	  n_bfd->proxy_origin = bfd_tell (archive);
695	  return n_bfd;
696	}
697
698      /* It's not an element of a nested archive;
699	 open the external file as a bfd.  */
700      n_bfd = open_nested_file (filename, archive);
701      if (n_bfd == NULL)
702	bfd_set_error (bfd_error_malformed_archive);
703    }
704  else
705    {
706      n_bfd = _bfd_create_empty_archive_element_shell (archive);
707    }
708
709  if (n_bfd == NULL)
710    {
711      free (new_areldata);
712      return NULL;
713    }
714
715  n_bfd->proxy_origin = bfd_tell (archive);
716
717  if (bfd_is_thin_archive (archive))
718    {
719      n_bfd->origin = 0;
720    }
721  else
722    {
723      n_bfd->origin = n_bfd->proxy_origin;
724      n_bfd->filename = xstrdup (filename);
725    }
726
727  n_bfd->arelt_data = new_areldata;
728
729  /* Copy BFD_COMPRESS, BFD_DECOMPRESS and BFD_COMPRESS_GABI flags.  */
730  n_bfd->flags |= archive->flags & (BFD_COMPRESS
731				    | BFD_DECOMPRESS
732				    | BFD_COMPRESS_GABI);
733
734  /* Copy is_linker_input.  */
735  n_bfd->is_linker_input = archive->is_linker_input;
736
737  if (_bfd_add_bfd_to_archive_cache (archive, filepos, n_bfd))
738    return n_bfd;
739
740  free (new_areldata);
741  n_bfd->arelt_data = NULL;
742  return NULL;
743}
744
745/* Return the BFD which is referenced by the symbol in ABFD indexed by
746   SYM_INDEX.  SYM_INDEX should have been returned by bfd_get_next_mapent.  */
747
748bfd *
749_bfd_generic_get_elt_at_index (bfd *abfd, symindex sym_index)
750{
751  carsym *entry;
752
753  entry = bfd_ardata (abfd)->symdefs + sym_index;
754  return _bfd_get_elt_at_filepos (abfd, entry->file_offset);
755}
756
757/*
758FUNCTION
759	bfd_openr_next_archived_file
760
761SYNOPSIS
762	bfd *bfd_openr_next_archived_file (bfd *archive, bfd *previous);
763
764DESCRIPTION
765	Provided a BFD, @var{archive}, containing an archive and NULL, open
766	an input BFD on the first contained element and returns that.
767	Subsequent calls should pass
768	the archive and the previous return value to return a created
769	BFD to the next contained element. NULL is returned when there
770	are no more.
771*/
772
773bfd *
774bfd_openr_next_archived_file (bfd *archive, bfd *last_file)
775{
776  if ((bfd_get_format (archive) != bfd_archive)
777      || (archive->direction == write_direction))
778    {
779      bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
780      return NULL;
781    }
782
783  return BFD_SEND (archive,
784		   openr_next_archived_file, (archive, last_file));
785}
786
787bfd *
788bfd_generic_openr_next_archived_file (bfd *archive, bfd *last_file)
789{
790  ufile_ptr filestart;
791
792  if (!last_file)
793    filestart = bfd_ardata (archive)->first_file_filepos;
794  else
795    {
796      filestart = last_file->proxy_origin;
797      if (! bfd_is_thin_archive (archive))
798	{
799	  bfd_size_type size = arelt_size (last_file);
800
801	  filestart += size;
802	  /* Pad to an even boundary...
803	     Note that last_file->origin can be odd in the case of
804	     BSD-4.4-style element with a long odd size.  */
805	  filestart += filestart % 2;
806	  if (filestart < last_file->proxy_origin)
807	    {
808	      /* Prevent looping.  See PR19256.  */
809	      bfd_set_error (bfd_error_malformed_archive);
810	      return NULL;
811	    }
812	}
813    }
814
815  return _bfd_get_elt_at_filepos (archive, filestart);
816}
817
818const bfd_target *
819bfd_generic_archive_p (bfd *abfd)
820{
821  struct artdata *tdata_hold;
822  char armag[SARMAG + 1];
823  bfd_size_type amt;
824
825  if (bfd_bread (armag, SARMAG, abfd) != SARMAG)
826    {
827      if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
828	bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
829      return NULL;
830    }
831
832  bfd_is_thin_archive (abfd) = (strncmp (armag, ARMAGT, SARMAG) == 0);
833
834  if (strncmp (armag, ARMAG, SARMAG) != 0
835      && strncmp (armag, ARMAGB, SARMAG) != 0
836      && ! bfd_is_thin_archive (abfd))
837    return NULL;
838
839  tdata_hold = bfd_ardata (abfd);
840
841  amt = sizeof (struct artdata);
842  bfd_ardata (abfd) = (struct artdata *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
843  if (bfd_ardata (abfd) == NULL)
844    {
845      bfd_ardata (abfd) = tdata_hold;
846      return NULL;
847    }
848
849  bfd_ardata (abfd)->first_file_filepos = SARMAG;
850  /* Cleared by bfd_zalloc above.
851     bfd_ardata (abfd)->cache = NULL;
852     bfd_ardata (abfd)->archive_head = NULL;
853     bfd_ardata (abfd)->symdefs = NULL;
854     bfd_ardata (abfd)->extended_names = NULL;
855     bfd_ardata (abfd)->extended_names_size = 0;
856     bfd_ardata (abfd)->tdata = NULL;  */
857
858  if (!BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_slurp_armap, (abfd))
859      || !BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_slurp_extended_name_table, (abfd)))
860    {
861      if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
862	bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
863      bfd_release (abfd, bfd_ardata (abfd));
864      bfd_ardata (abfd) = tdata_hold;
865      return NULL;
866    }
867
868  if (abfd->target_defaulted && bfd_has_map (abfd))
869    {
870      bfd *first;
871
872      /* This archive has a map, so we may presume that the contents
873	 are object files.  Make sure that if the first file in the
874	 archive can be recognized as an object file, it is for this
875	 target.  If not, assume that this is the wrong format.  If
876	 the first file is not an object file, somebody is doing
877	 something weird, and we permit it so that ar -t will work.
878
879	 This is done because any normal format will recognize any
880	 normal archive, regardless of the format of the object files.
881	 We do accept an empty archive.  */
882
883      first = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (abfd, NULL);
884      if (first != NULL)
885	{
886	  first->target_defaulted = FALSE;
887	  if (bfd_check_format (first, bfd_object)
888	      && first->xvec != abfd->xvec)
889	    bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_object_format);
890	  /* And we ought to close `first' here too.  */
891	}
892    }
893
894  return abfd->xvec;
895}
896
897/* Some constants for a 32 bit BSD archive structure.  We do not
898   support 64 bit archives presently; so far as I know, none actually
899   exist.  Supporting them would require changing these constants, and
900   changing some H_GET_32 to H_GET_64.  */
901
902/* The size of an external symdef structure.  */
903#define BSD_SYMDEF_SIZE 8
904
905/* The offset from the start of a symdef structure to the file offset.  */
906#define BSD_SYMDEF_OFFSET_SIZE 4
907
908/* The size of the symdef count.  */
909#define BSD_SYMDEF_COUNT_SIZE 4
910
911/* The size of the string count.  */
912#define BSD_STRING_COUNT_SIZE 4
913
914/* Read a BSD-style archive symbol table.  Returns FALSE on error,
915   TRUE otherwise.  */
916
917static bfd_boolean
918do_slurp_bsd_armap (bfd *abfd)
919{
920  struct areltdata *mapdata;
921  unsigned int counter;
922  bfd_byte *raw_armap, *rbase;
923  struct artdata *ardata = bfd_ardata (abfd);
924  char *stringbase;
925  bfd_size_type parsed_size, amt;
926  carsym *set;
927
928  mapdata = (struct areltdata *) _bfd_read_ar_hdr (abfd);
929  if (mapdata == NULL)
930    return FALSE;
931  parsed_size = mapdata->parsed_size;
932  free (mapdata);
933  /* PR 17512: file: 883ff754.  */
934  /* PR 17512: file: 0458885f.  */
935  if (parsed_size < 4)
936    return FALSE;
937
938  raw_armap = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, parsed_size);
939  if (raw_armap == NULL)
940    return FALSE;
941
942  if (bfd_bread (raw_armap, parsed_size, abfd) != parsed_size)
943    {
944      if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
945	bfd_set_error (bfd_error_malformed_archive);
946    byebye:
947      bfd_release (abfd, raw_armap);
948      return FALSE;
949    }
950
951  ardata->symdef_count = H_GET_32 (abfd, raw_armap) / BSD_SYMDEF_SIZE;
952  if (ardata->symdef_count * BSD_SYMDEF_SIZE >
953      parsed_size - BSD_SYMDEF_COUNT_SIZE)
954    {
955      /* Probably we're using the wrong byte ordering.  */
956      bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
957      goto byebye;
958    }
959
960  ardata->cache = 0;
961  rbase = raw_armap + BSD_SYMDEF_COUNT_SIZE;
962  stringbase = ((char *) rbase
963		+ ardata->symdef_count * BSD_SYMDEF_SIZE
964		+ BSD_STRING_COUNT_SIZE);
965  amt = ardata->symdef_count * sizeof (carsym);
966  ardata->symdefs = (struct carsym *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
967  if (!ardata->symdefs)
968    return FALSE;
969
970  for (counter = 0, set = ardata->symdefs;
971       counter < ardata->symdef_count;
972       counter++, set++, rbase += BSD_SYMDEF_SIZE)
973    {
974      set->name = H_GET_32 (abfd, rbase) + stringbase;
975      set->file_offset = H_GET_32 (abfd, rbase + BSD_SYMDEF_OFFSET_SIZE);
976    }
977
978  ardata->first_file_filepos = bfd_tell (abfd);
979  /* Pad to an even boundary if you have to.  */
980  ardata->first_file_filepos += (ardata->first_file_filepos) % 2;
981  /* FIXME, we should provide some way to free raw_ardata when
982     we are done using the strings from it.  For now, it seems
983     to be allocated on an objalloc anyway...  */
984  bfd_has_map (abfd) = TRUE;
985  return TRUE;
986}
987
988/* Read a COFF archive symbol table.  Returns FALSE on error, TRUE
989   otherwise.  */
990
991static bfd_boolean
992do_slurp_coff_armap (bfd *abfd)
993{
994  struct areltdata *mapdata;
995  int *raw_armap, *rawptr;
996  struct artdata *ardata = bfd_ardata (abfd);
997  char *stringbase;
998  bfd_size_type stringsize;
999  bfd_size_type parsed_size;
1000  carsym *carsyms;
1001  bfd_size_type nsymz;		/* Number of symbols in armap.  */
1002  bfd_vma (*swap) (const void *);
1003  char int_buf[sizeof (long)];
1004  bfd_size_type carsym_size, ptrsize;
1005  unsigned int i;
1006
1007  mapdata = (struct areltdata *) _bfd_read_ar_hdr (abfd);
1008  if (mapdata == NULL)
1009    return FALSE;
1010  parsed_size = mapdata->parsed_size;
1011  free (mapdata);
1012
1013  if (bfd_bread (int_buf, 4, abfd) != 4)
1014    {
1015      if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
1016	bfd_set_error (bfd_error_malformed_archive);
1017      return FALSE;
1018    }
1019  /* It seems that all numeric information in a coff archive is always
1020     in big endian format, nomatter the host or target.  */
1021  swap = bfd_getb32;
1022  nsymz = bfd_getb32 (int_buf);
1023  stringsize = parsed_size - (4 * nsymz) - 4;
1024
1025  /* ... except that some archive formats are broken, and it may be our
1026     fault - the i960 little endian coff sometimes has big and sometimes
1027     little, because our tools changed.  Here's a horrible hack to clean
1028     up the crap.  */
1029
1030  if (stringsize > 0xfffff
1031      && bfd_get_arch (abfd) == bfd_arch_i960
1032      && bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_coff_flavour)
1033    {
1034      /* This looks dangerous, let's do it the other way around.  */
1035      nsymz = bfd_getl32 (int_buf);
1036      stringsize = parsed_size - (4 * nsymz) - 4;
1037      swap = bfd_getl32;
1038    }
1039
1040  /* The coff armap must be read sequentially.  So we construct a
1041     bsd-style one in core all at once, for simplicity.  */
1042
1043  if (nsymz > ~ (bfd_size_type) 0 / sizeof (carsym))
1044    return FALSE;
1045
1046  carsym_size = (nsymz * sizeof (carsym));
1047  ptrsize = (4 * nsymz);
1048
1049  if (carsym_size + stringsize + 1 <= carsym_size)
1050    return FALSE;
1051
1052  ardata->symdefs = (struct carsym *) bfd_zalloc (abfd,
1053						  carsym_size + stringsize + 1);
1054  if (ardata->symdefs == NULL)
1055    return FALSE;
1056  carsyms = ardata->symdefs;
1057  stringbase = ((char *) ardata->symdefs) + carsym_size;
1058
1059  /* Allocate and read in the raw offsets.  */
1060  raw_armap = (int *) bfd_alloc (abfd, ptrsize);
1061  if (raw_armap == NULL)
1062    goto release_symdefs;
1063  if (bfd_bread (raw_armap, ptrsize, abfd) != ptrsize
1064      || (bfd_bread (stringbase, stringsize, abfd) != stringsize))
1065    {
1066      if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
1067	bfd_set_error (bfd_error_malformed_archive);
1068      goto release_raw_armap;
1069    }
1070
1071  /* OK, build the carsyms.  */
1072  for (i = 0; i < nsymz && stringsize > 0; i++)
1073    {
1074      bfd_size_type len;
1075
1076      rawptr = raw_armap + i;
1077      carsyms->file_offset = swap ((bfd_byte *) rawptr);
1078      carsyms->name = stringbase;
1079      /* PR 17512: file: 4a1d50c1.  */
1080      len = strnlen (stringbase, stringsize);
1081      if (len < stringsize)
1082	len ++;
1083      stringbase += len;
1084      stringsize -= len;
1085      carsyms++;
1086    }
1087  *stringbase = 0;
1088
1089  ardata->symdef_count = nsymz;
1090  ardata->first_file_filepos = bfd_tell (abfd);
1091  /* Pad to an even boundary if you have to.  */
1092  ardata->first_file_filepos += (ardata->first_file_filepos) % 2;
1093
1094  bfd_has_map (abfd) = TRUE;
1095  bfd_release (abfd, raw_armap);
1096
1097  /* Check for a second archive header (as used by PE).  */
1098  {
1099    struct areltdata *tmp;
1100
1101    bfd_seek (abfd, ardata->first_file_filepos, SEEK_SET);
1102    tmp = (struct areltdata *) _bfd_read_ar_hdr (abfd);
1103    if (tmp != NULL)
1104      {
1105	if (tmp->arch_header[0] == '/'
1106	    && tmp->arch_header[1] == ' ')
1107	  {
1108	    ardata->first_file_filepos +=
1109	      (tmp->parsed_size + sizeof (struct ar_hdr) + 1) & ~(unsigned) 1;
1110	  }
1111	free (tmp);
1112      }
1113  }
1114
1115  return TRUE;
1116
1117release_raw_armap:
1118  bfd_release (abfd, raw_armap);
1119release_symdefs:
1120  bfd_release (abfd, (ardata)->symdefs);
1121  return FALSE;
1122}
1123
1124/* This routine can handle either coff-style or bsd-style armaps
1125   (archive symbol table).  Returns FALSE on error, TRUE otherwise */
1126
1127bfd_boolean
1128bfd_slurp_armap (bfd *abfd)
1129{
1130  char nextname[17];
1131  int i = bfd_bread (nextname, 16, abfd);
1132
1133  if (i == 0)
1134    return TRUE;
1135  if (i != 16)
1136    return FALSE;
1137
1138  if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) -16, SEEK_CUR) != 0)
1139    return FALSE;
1140
1141  if (CONST_STRNEQ (nextname, "__.SYMDEF       ")
1142      || CONST_STRNEQ (nextname, "__.SYMDEF/      ")) /* Old Linux archives.  */
1143    return do_slurp_bsd_armap (abfd);
1144  else if (CONST_STRNEQ (nextname, "/               "))
1145    return do_slurp_coff_armap (abfd);
1146  else if (CONST_STRNEQ (nextname, "/SYM64/         "))
1147    {
1148      /* 64bit (Irix 6) archive.  */
1149#ifdef BFD64
1150      return _bfd_archive_64_bit_slurp_armap (abfd);
1151#else
1152      bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
1153      return FALSE;
1154#endif
1155    }
1156  else if (CONST_STRNEQ (nextname, "#1/20           "))
1157    {
1158      /* Mach-O has a special name for armap when the map is sorted by name.
1159	 However because this name has a space it is slightly more difficult
1160	 to check it.  */
1161      struct ar_hdr hdr;
1162      char extname[21];
1163
1164      if (bfd_bread (&hdr, sizeof (hdr), abfd) != sizeof (hdr))
1165	return FALSE;
1166      /* Read the extended name.  We know its length.  */
1167      if (bfd_bread (extname, 20, abfd) != 20)
1168	return FALSE;
1169      if (bfd_seek (abfd, -(file_ptr) (sizeof (hdr) + 20), SEEK_CUR) != 0)
1170	return FALSE;
1171      extname[20] = 0;
1172      if (CONST_STRNEQ (extname, "__.SYMDEF SORTED")
1173	  || CONST_STRNEQ (extname, "__.SYMDEF"))
1174	return do_slurp_bsd_armap (abfd);
1175    }
1176
1177  bfd_has_map (abfd) = FALSE;
1178  return TRUE;
1179}
1180
1181/* Returns FALSE on error, TRUE otherwise.  */
1182/* Flavor 2 of a bsd armap, similar to bfd_slurp_bsd_armap except the
1183   header is in a slightly different order and the map name is '/'.
1184   This flavour is used by hp300hpux.  */
1185
1186#define HPUX_SYMDEF_COUNT_SIZE 2
1187
1188bfd_boolean
1189bfd_slurp_bsd_armap_f2 (bfd *abfd)
1190{
1191  struct areltdata *mapdata;
1192  char nextname[17];
1193  unsigned int counter;
1194  bfd_byte *raw_armap, *rbase;
1195  struct artdata *ardata = bfd_ardata (abfd);
1196  char *stringbase;
1197  unsigned int stringsize;
1198  unsigned int left;
1199  bfd_size_type amt;
1200  carsym *set;
1201  int i = bfd_bread (nextname, 16, abfd);
1202
1203  if (i == 0)
1204    return TRUE;
1205  if (i != 16)
1206    return FALSE;
1207
1208  /* The archive has at least 16 bytes in it.  */
1209  if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) -16, SEEK_CUR) != 0)
1210    return FALSE;
1211
1212  if (CONST_STRNEQ (nextname, "__.SYMDEF       ")
1213      || CONST_STRNEQ (nextname, "__.SYMDEF/      ")) /* Old Linux archives.  */
1214    return do_slurp_bsd_armap (abfd);
1215
1216  if (! CONST_STRNEQ (nextname, "/               "))
1217    {
1218      bfd_has_map (abfd) = FALSE;
1219      return TRUE;
1220    }
1221
1222  mapdata = (struct areltdata *) _bfd_read_ar_hdr (abfd);
1223  if (mapdata == NULL)
1224    return FALSE;
1225
1226  if (mapdata->parsed_size < HPUX_SYMDEF_COUNT_SIZE + BSD_STRING_COUNT_SIZE)
1227    {
1228      free (mapdata);
1229    wrong_format:
1230      bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
1231    byebye:
1232      return FALSE;
1233    }
1234  left = mapdata->parsed_size - HPUX_SYMDEF_COUNT_SIZE - BSD_STRING_COUNT_SIZE;
1235
1236  amt = mapdata->parsed_size;
1237  free (mapdata);
1238
1239  raw_armap = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
1240  if (raw_armap == NULL)
1241    goto byebye;
1242
1243  if (bfd_bread (raw_armap, amt, abfd) != amt)
1244    {
1245      if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
1246	bfd_set_error (bfd_error_malformed_archive);
1247      goto byebye;
1248    }
1249
1250  ardata->symdef_count = H_GET_16 (abfd, raw_armap);
1251
1252  ardata->cache = 0;
1253
1254  stringsize = H_GET_32 (abfd, raw_armap + HPUX_SYMDEF_COUNT_SIZE);
1255  if (stringsize > left)
1256    goto wrong_format;
1257  left -= stringsize;
1258
1259  /* Skip sym count and string sz.  */
1260  stringbase = ((char *) raw_armap
1261		+ HPUX_SYMDEF_COUNT_SIZE
1262		+ BSD_STRING_COUNT_SIZE);
1263  rbase = (bfd_byte *) stringbase + stringsize;
1264  amt = ardata->symdef_count * BSD_SYMDEF_SIZE;
1265  if (amt > left)
1266    goto wrong_format;
1267
1268  ardata->symdefs = (struct carsym *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
1269  if (!ardata->symdefs)
1270    return FALSE;
1271
1272  for (counter = 0, set = ardata->symdefs;
1273       counter < ardata->symdef_count;
1274       counter++, set++, rbase += BSD_SYMDEF_SIZE)
1275    {
1276      set->name = H_GET_32 (abfd, rbase) + stringbase;
1277      set->file_offset = H_GET_32 (abfd, rbase + BSD_SYMDEF_OFFSET_SIZE);
1278    }
1279
1280  ardata->first_file_filepos = bfd_tell (abfd);
1281  /* Pad to an even boundary if you have to.  */
1282  ardata->first_file_filepos += (ardata->first_file_filepos) % 2;
1283  /* FIXME, we should provide some way to free raw_ardata when
1284     we are done using the strings from it.  For now, it seems
1285     to be allocated on an objalloc anyway...  */
1286  bfd_has_map (abfd) = TRUE;
1287  return TRUE;
1288}
1289
1290/** Extended name table.
1291
1292  Normally archives support only 14-character filenames.
1293
1294  Intel has extended the format: longer names are stored in a special
1295  element (the first in the archive, or second if there is an armap);
1296  the name in the ar_hdr is replaced by <space><index into filename
1297  element>.  Index is the P.R. of an int (decimal).  Data General have
1298  extended the format by using the prefix // for the special element.  */
1299
1300/* Returns FALSE on error, TRUE otherwise.  */
1301
1302bfd_boolean
1303_bfd_slurp_extended_name_table (bfd *abfd)
1304{
1305  char nextname[17];
1306  struct areltdata *namedata;
1307  bfd_size_type amt;
1308
1309  /* FIXME:  Formatting sucks here, and in case of failure of BFD_READ,
1310     we probably don't want to return TRUE.  */
1311  if (bfd_seek (abfd, bfd_ardata (abfd)->first_file_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1312    return FALSE;
1313
1314  if (bfd_bread (nextname, 16, abfd) == 16)
1315    {
1316      if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) -16, SEEK_CUR) != 0)
1317	return FALSE;
1318
1319      if (! CONST_STRNEQ (nextname, "ARFILENAMES/    ")
1320	  && ! CONST_STRNEQ (nextname, "//              "))
1321	{
1322	  bfd_ardata (abfd)->extended_names = NULL;
1323	  bfd_ardata (abfd)->extended_names_size = 0;
1324	  return TRUE;
1325	}
1326
1327      namedata = (struct areltdata *) _bfd_read_ar_hdr (abfd);
1328      if (namedata == NULL)
1329	return FALSE;
1330
1331      amt = namedata->parsed_size;
1332      if (amt + 1 == 0)
1333	goto byebye;
1334
1335      bfd_ardata (abfd)->extended_names_size = amt;
1336      bfd_ardata (abfd)->extended_names = (char *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt + 1);
1337      if (bfd_ardata (abfd)->extended_names == NULL)
1338	{
1339	byebye:
1340	  free (namedata);
1341	  bfd_ardata (abfd)->extended_names = NULL;
1342	  bfd_ardata (abfd)->extended_names_size = 0;
1343	  return FALSE;
1344	}
1345
1346      if (bfd_bread (bfd_ardata (abfd)->extended_names, amt, abfd) != amt)
1347	{
1348	  if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
1349	    bfd_set_error (bfd_error_malformed_archive);
1350	  bfd_release (abfd, (bfd_ardata (abfd)->extended_names));
1351	  bfd_ardata (abfd)->extended_names = NULL;
1352	  goto byebye;
1353	}
1354
1355      /* Since the archive is supposed to be printable if it contains
1356	 text, the entries in the list are newline-padded, not null
1357	 padded. In SVR4-style archives, the names also have a
1358	 trailing '/'.  DOS/NT created archive often have \ in them
1359	 We'll fix all problems here.  */
1360      {
1361	char *ext_names = bfd_ardata (abfd)->extended_names;
1362	char *temp = ext_names;
1363	char *limit = temp + namedata->parsed_size;
1364
1365	for (; temp < limit; ++temp)
1366	  {
1367	    if (*temp == ARFMAG[1])
1368	      temp[temp > ext_names && temp[-1] == '/' ? -1 : 0] = '\0';
1369	    if (*temp == '\\')
1370	      *temp = '/';
1371	  }
1372	*limit = '\0';
1373      }
1374
1375      /* Pad to an even boundary if you have to.  */
1376      bfd_ardata (abfd)->first_file_filepos = bfd_tell (abfd);
1377      bfd_ardata (abfd)->first_file_filepos +=
1378	(bfd_ardata (abfd)->first_file_filepos) % 2;
1379
1380      free (namedata);
1381    }
1382  return TRUE;
1383}
1384
1385#ifdef VMS
1386
1387/* Return a copy of the stuff in the filename between any :]> and a
1388   semicolon.  */
1389
1390static const char *
1391normalize (bfd *abfd, const char *file)
1392{
1393  const char *first;
1394  const char *last;
1395  char *copy;
1396
1397  first = file + strlen (file) - 1;
1398  last = first + 1;
1399
1400  while (first != file)
1401    {
1402      if (*first == ';')
1403	last = first;
1404      if (*first == ':' || *first == ']' || *first == '>')
1405	{
1406	  first++;
1407	  break;
1408	}
1409      first--;
1410    }
1411
1412  copy = bfd_alloc (abfd, last - first + 1);
1413  if (copy == NULL)
1414    return NULL;
1415
1416  memcpy (copy, first, last - first);
1417  copy[last - first] = 0;
1418
1419  return copy;
1420}
1421
1422#else
1423static const char *
1424normalize (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, const char *file)
1425{
1426  return lbasename (file);
1427}
1428#endif
1429
1430/* Adjust a relative path name based on the reference path.
1431   For example:
1432
1433     Relative path  Reference path  Result
1434     -------------  --------------  ------
1435     bar.o          lib.a           bar.o
1436     foo/bar.o      lib.a           foo/bar.o
1437     bar.o          foo/lib.a       ../bar.o
1438     foo/bar.o      baz/lib.a       ../foo/bar.o
1439     bar.o          ../lib.a        <parent of current dir>/bar.o
1440   ; ../bar.o       ../lib.a        bar.o
1441   ; ../bar.o       lib.a           ../bar.o
1442     foo/bar.o      ../lib.a        <parent of current dir>/foo/bar.o
1443     bar.o          ../../lib.a     <grandparent>/<parent>/bar.o
1444     bar.o          foo/baz/lib.a   ../../bar.o
1445
1446   Note - the semicolons above are there to prevent the BFD chew
1447   utility from interpreting those lines as prototypes to put into
1448   the autogenerated bfd.h header...
1449
1450   Note - the string is returned in a static buffer.  */
1451
1452static const char *
1453adjust_relative_path (const char * path, const char * ref_path)
1454{
1455  static char *pathbuf = NULL;
1456  static unsigned int pathbuf_len = 0;
1457  const char *pathp;
1458  const char *refp;
1459  char * lpath;
1460  char * rpath;
1461  unsigned int len;
1462  unsigned int dir_up = 0;
1463  unsigned int dir_down = 0;
1464  char *newp;
1465  char * pwd = getpwd ();
1466  const char * down;
1467
1468  /* Remove symlinks, '.' and '..' from the paths, if possible.  */
1469  lpath = lrealpath (path);
1470  pathp = lpath == NULL ? path : lpath;
1471
1472  rpath = lrealpath (ref_path);
1473  refp = rpath == NULL ? ref_path : rpath;
1474
1475  /* Remove common leading path elements.  */
1476  for (;;)
1477    {
1478      const char *e1 = pathp;
1479      const char *e2 = refp;
1480
1481      while (*e1 && ! IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (*e1))
1482	++e1;
1483      while (*e2 && ! IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (*e2))
1484	++e2;
1485      if (*e1 == '\0' || *e2 == '\0' || e1 - pathp != e2 - refp
1486	  || filename_ncmp (pathp, refp, e1 - pathp) != 0)
1487	break;
1488      pathp = e1 + 1;
1489      refp = e2 + 1;
1490    }
1491
1492  len = strlen (pathp) + 1;
1493  /* For each leading path element in the reference path,
1494     insert "../" into the path.  */
1495  for (; *refp; ++refp)
1496    if (IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (*refp))
1497      {
1498	/* PR 12710:  If the path element is "../" then instead of
1499	   inserting "../" we need to insert the name of the directory
1500	   at the current level.  */
1501	if (refp > ref_path + 1
1502	    && refp[-1] == '.'
1503	    && refp[-2] == '.')
1504	  dir_down ++;
1505	else
1506	  dir_up ++;
1507      }
1508
1509  /* If the lrealpath calls above succeeded then we should never
1510     see dir_up and dir_down both being non-zero.  */
1511
1512  len += 3 * dir_up;
1513
1514  if (dir_down)
1515    {
1516      down = pwd + strlen (pwd) - 1;
1517
1518      while (dir_down && down > pwd)
1519	{
1520	  if (IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (*down))
1521	    --dir_down;
1522	}
1523      BFD_ASSERT (dir_down == 0);
1524      len += strlen (down) + 1;
1525    }
1526  else
1527    down = NULL;
1528
1529  if (len > pathbuf_len)
1530    {
1531      if (pathbuf != NULL)
1532	free (pathbuf);
1533      pathbuf_len = 0;
1534      pathbuf = (char *) bfd_malloc (len);
1535      if (pathbuf == NULL)
1536	goto out;
1537      pathbuf_len = len;
1538    }
1539
1540  newp = pathbuf;
1541  while (dir_up-- > 0)
1542    {
1543      /* FIXME: Support Windows style path separators as well.  */
1544      strcpy (newp, "../");
1545      newp += 3;
1546    }
1547
1548  if (down)
1549    sprintf (newp, "%s/%s", down, pathp);
1550  else
1551    strcpy (newp, pathp);
1552
1553 out:
1554  free (lpath);
1555  free (rpath);
1556  return pathbuf;
1557}
1558
1559/* Build a BFD style extended name table.  */
1560
1561bfd_boolean
1562_bfd_archive_bsd_construct_extended_name_table (bfd *abfd,
1563						char **tabloc,
1564						bfd_size_type *tablen,
1565						const char **name)
1566{
1567  *name = "ARFILENAMES/";
1568  return _bfd_construct_extended_name_table (abfd, FALSE, tabloc, tablen);
1569}
1570
1571/* Build an SVR4 style extended name table.  */
1572
1573bfd_boolean
1574_bfd_archive_coff_construct_extended_name_table (bfd *abfd,
1575						 char **tabloc,
1576						 bfd_size_type *tablen,
1577						 const char **name)
1578{
1579  *name = "//";
1580  return _bfd_construct_extended_name_table (abfd, TRUE, tabloc, tablen);
1581}
1582
1583/* Follows archive_head and produces an extended name table if
1584   necessary.  Returns (in tabloc) a pointer to an extended name
1585   table, and in tablen the length of the table.  If it makes an entry
1586   it clobbers the filename so that the element may be written without
1587   further massage.  Returns TRUE if it ran successfully, FALSE if
1588   something went wrong.  A successful return may still involve a
1589   zero-length tablen!  */
1590
1591bfd_boolean
1592_bfd_construct_extended_name_table (bfd *abfd,
1593				    bfd_boolean trailing_slash,
1594				    char **tabloc,
1595				    bfd_size_type *tablen)
1596{
1597  unsigned int maxname = ar_maxnamelen (abfd);
1598  bfd_size_type total_namelen = 0;
1599  bfd *current;
1600  char *strptr;
1601  const char *last_filename;
1602  long last_stroff;
1603
1604  *tablen = 0;
1605  last_filename = NULL;
1606
1607  /* Figure out how long the table should be.  */
1608  for (current = abfd->archive_head;
1609       current != NULL;
1610       current = current->archive_next)
1611    {
1612      const char *normal;
1613      unsigned int thislen;
1614
1615      if (bfd_is_thin_archive (abfd))
1616	{
1617	  const char *filename = current->filename;
1618
1619	  /* If the element being added is a member of another archive
1620	     (i.e., we are flattening), use the containing archive's name.  */
1621	  if (current->my_archive
1622	      && ! bfd_is_thin_archive (current->my_archive))
1623	    filename = current->my_archive->filename;
1624
1625	  /* If the path is the same as the previous path seen,
1626	     reuse it.  This can happen when flattening a thin
1627	     archive that contains other archives.  */
1628	  if (last_filename && filename_cmp (last_filename, filename) == 0)
1629	    continue;
1630
1631	  last_filename = filename;
1632
1633	  /* If the path is relative, adjust it relative to
1634	     the containing archive. */
1635	  if (! IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (filename)
1636	      && ! IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (abfd->filename))
1637	    normal = adjust_relative_path (filename, abfd->filename);
1638	  else
1639	    normal = filename;
1640
1641	  /* In a thin archive, always store the full pathname
1642	     in the extended name table.  */
1643	  total_namelen += strlen (normal) + 1;
1644	  if (trailing_slash)
1645	    /* Leave room for trailing slash.  */
1646	    ++total_namelen;
1647
1648	  continue;
1649	}
1650
1651      normal = normalize (current, current->filename);
1652      if (normal == NULL)
1653	return FALSE;
1654
1655      thislen = strlen (normal);
1656
1657      if (thislen > maxname
1658	  && (bfd_get_file_flags (abfd) & BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT) != 0)
1659	thislen = maxname;
1660
1661      if (thislen > maxname)
1662	{
1663	  /* Add one to leave room for \n.  */
1664	  total_namelen += thislen + 1;
1665	  if (trailing_slash)
1666	    {
1667	      /* Leave room for trailing slash.  */
1668	      ++total_namelen;
1669	    }
1670	}
1671      else
1672	{
1673	  struct ar_hdr *hdr = arch_hdr (current);
1674	  if (filename_ncmp (normal, hdr->ar_name, thislen) != 0
1675	      || (thislen < sizeof hdr->ar_name
1676		  && hdr->ar_name[thislen] != ar_padchar (current)))
1677	    {
1678	      /* Must have been using extended format even though it
1679		 didn't need to.  Fix it to use normal format.  */
1680	      memcpy (hdr->ar_name, normal, thislen);
1681	      if (thislen < maxname
1682		  || (thislen == maxname && thislen < sizeof hdr->ar_name))
1683		hdr->ar_name[thislen] = ar_padchar (current);
1684	    }
1685	}
1686    }
1687
1688  if (total_namelen == 0)
1689    return TRUE;
1690
1691  *tabloc = (char *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, total_namelen);
1692  if (*tabloc == NULL)
1693    return FALSE;
1694
1695  *tablen = total_namelen;
1696  strptr = *tabloc;
1697
1698  last_filename = NULL;
1699  last_stroff = 0;
1700
1701  for (current = abfd->archive_head;
1702       current != NULL;
1703       current = current->archive_next)
1704    {
1705      const char *normal;
1706      unsigned int thislen;
1707      long stroff;
1708      const char *filename = current->filename;
1709
1710      if (bfd_is_thin_archive (abfd))
1711	{
1712	  /* If the element being added is a member of another archive
1713	     (i.e., we are flattening), use the containing archive's name.  */
1714	  if (current->my_archive
1715	      && ! bfd_is_thin_archive (current->my_archive))
1716	    filename = current->my_archive->filename;
1717	  /* If the path is the same as the previous path seen,
1718	     reuse it.  This can happen when flattening a thin
1719	     archive that contains other archives.
1720	     If the path is relative, adjust it relative to
1721	     the containing archive.  */
1722	  if (last_filename && filename_cmp (last_filename, filename) == 0)
1723	    normal = last_filename;
1724	  else if (! IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (filename)
1725		   && ! IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (abfd->filename))
1726	    normal = adjust_relative_path (filename, abfd->filename);
1727	  else
1728	    normal = filename;
1729	}
1730      else
1731	{
1732	  normal = normalize (current, filename);
1733	  if (normal == NULL)
1734	    return FALSE;
1735	}
1736
1737      thislen = strlen (normal);
1738      if (thislen > maxname || bfd_is_thin_archive (abfd))
1739	{
1740	  /* Works for now; may need to be re-engineered if we
1741	     encounter an oddball archive format and want to
1742	     generalise this hack.  */
1743	  struct ar_hdr *hdr = arch_hdr (current);
1744	  if (normal == last_filename)
1745	    stroff = last_stroff;
1746	  else
1747	    {
1748	      strcpy (strptr, normal);
1749	      if (! trailing_slash)
1750		strptr[thislen] = ARFMAG[1];
1751	      else
1752		{
1753		  strptr[thislen] = '/';
1754		  strptr[thislen + 1] = ARFMAG[1];
1755		}
1756	      stroff = strptr - *tabloc;
1757	      last_stroff = stroff;
1758	    }
1759	  hdr->ar_name[0] = ar_padchar (current);
1760	  if (bfd_is_thin_archive (abfd) && current->origin > 0)
1761	    {
1762	      int len = snprintf (hdr->ar_name + 1, maxname - 1, "%-ld:",
1763				  stroff);
1764	      _bfd_ar_spacepad (hdr->ar_name + 1 + len, maxname - 1 - len,
1765				"%-ld",
1766				current->origin - sizeof (struct ar_hdr));
1767	    }
1768	  else
1769	    _bfd_ar_spacepad (hdr->ar_name + 1, maxname - 1, "%-ld", stroff);
1770	  if (normal != last_filename)
1771	    {
1772	      strptr += thislen + 1;
1773	      if (trailing_slash)
1774		++strptr;
1775	      last_filename = filename;
1776	    }
1777	}
1778    }
1779
1780  return TRUE;
1781}
1782
1783/* Do not construct an extended name table but transforms name field into
1784   its extended form.  */
1785
1786bfd_boolean
1787_bfd_archive_bsd44_construct_extended_name_table (bfd *abfd,
1788						  char **tabloc,
1789						  bfd_size_type *tablen,
1790						  const char **name)
1791{
1792  unsigned int maxname = ar_maxnamelen (abfd);
1793  bfd *current;
1794
1795  *tablen = 0;
1796  *tabloc = NULL;
1797  *name = NULL;
1798
1799  for (current = abfd->archive_head;
1800       current != NULL;
1801       current = current->archive_next)
1802    {
1803      const char *normal = normalize (current, current->filename);
1804      int has_space = 0;
1805      unsigned int len;
1806
1807      if (normal == NULL)
1808	return FALSE;
1809
1810      for (len = 0; normal[len]; len++)
1811	if (normal[len] == ' ')
1812	  has_space = 1;
1813
1814      if (len > maxname || has_space)
1815	{
1816	  struct ar_hdr *hdr = arch_hdr (current);
1817
1818	  len = (len + 3) & ~3;
1819	  arch_eltdata (current)->extra_size = len;
1820	  _bfd_ar_spacepad (hdr->ar_name, maxname, "#1/%lu", len);
1821	}
1822    }
1823
1824  return TRUE;
1825}
1826
1827/* Write an archive header.  */
1828
1829bfd_boolean
1830_bfd_generic_write_ar_hdr (bfd *archive, bfd *abfd)
1831{
1832  struct ar_hdr *hdr = arch_hdr (abfd);
1833
1834  if (bfd_bwrite (hdr, sizeof (*hdr), archive) != sizeof (*hdr))
1835    return FALSE;
1836  return TRUE;
1837}
1838
1839/* Write an archive header using BSD4.4 convention.  */
1840
1841bfd_boolean
1842_bfd_bsd44_write_ar_hdr (bfd *archive, bfd *abfd)
1843{
1844  struct ar_hdr *hdr = arch_hdr (abfd);
1845
1846  if (is_bsd44_extended_name (hdr->ar_name))
1847    {
1848      /* This is a BSD 4.4 extended name.  */
1849      const char *fullname = normalize (abfd, abfd->filename);
1850      unsigned int len = strlen (fullname);
1851      unsigned int padded_len = (len + 3) & ~3;
1852
1853      BFD_ASSERT (padded_len == arch_eltdata (abfd)->extra_size);
1854
1855      if (!_bfd_ar_sizepad (hdr->ar_size, sizeof (hdr->ar_size),
1856			    arch_eltdata (abfd)->parsed_size + padded_len))
1857	return FALSE;
1858
1859      if (bfd_bwrite (hdr, sizeof (*hdr), archive) != sizeof (*hdr))
1860	return FALSE;
1861
1862      if (bfd_bwrite (fullname, len, archive) != len)
1863	return FALSE;
1864
1865      if (len & 3)
1866	{
1867	  static const char pad[3] = { 0, 0, 0 };
1868
1869	  len = 4 - (len & 3);
1870	  if (bfd_bwrite (pad, len, archive) != len)
1871	    return FALSE;
1872	}
1873    }
1874  else
1875    {
1876      if (bfd_bwrite (hdr, sizeof (*hdr), archive) != sizeof (*hdr))
1877	return FALSE;
1878    }
1879  return TRUE;
1880}
1881
1882/* A couple of functions for creating ar_hdrs.  */
1883
1884#ifdef HPUX_LARGE_AR_IDS
1885/* Function to encode large UID/GID values according to HP.  */
1886
1887static void
1888hpux_uid_gid_encode (char str[6], long int id)
1889{
1890  int cnt;
1891
1892  str[5] = '@' + (id & 3);
1893  id >>= 2;
1894
1895  for (cnt = 4; cnt >= 0; --cnt, id >>= 6)
1896    str[cnt] = ' ' + (id & 0x3f);
1897}
1898#endif	/* HPUX_LARGE_AR_IDS */
1899
1900#ifndef HAVE_GETUID
1901#define getuid() 0
1902#endif
1903
1904#ifndef HAVE_GETGID
1905#define getgid() 0
1906#endif
1907
1908/* Takes a filename, returns an arelt_data for it, or NULL if it can't
1909   make one.  The filename must refer to a filename in the filesystem.
1910   The filename field of the ar_hdr will NOT be initialized.  If member
1911   is set, and it's an in-memory bfd, we fake it.  */
1912
1913static struct areltdata *
1914bfd_ar_hdr_from_filesystem (bfd *abfd, const char *filename, bfd *member)
1915{
1916  struct stat status;
1917  struct areltdata *ared;
1918  struct ar_hdr *hdr;
1919  bfd_size_type amt;
1920
1921  if (member && (member->flags & BFD_IN_MEMORY) != 0)
1922    {
1923      /* Assume we just "made" the member, and fake it.  */
1924      struct bfd_in_memory *bim = (struct bfd_in_memory *) member->iostream;
1925      time (&status.st_mtime);
1926      status.st_uid = getuid ();
1927      status.st_gid = getgid ();
1928      status.st_mode = 0644;
1929      status.st_size = bim->size;
1930    }
1931  else if (stat (filename, &status) != 0)
1932    {
1933      bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
1934      return NULL;
1935    }
1936
1937  /* If the caller requested that the BFD generate deterministic output,
1938     fake values for modification time, UID, GID, and file mode.  */
1939  if ((abfd->flags & BFD_DETERMINISTIC_OUTPUT) != 0)
1940    {
1941      status.st_mtime = 0;
1942      status.st_uid = 0;
1943      status.st_gid = 0;
1944      status.st_mode = 0644;
1945    }
1946
1947  amt = sizeof (struct ar_hdr) + sizeof (struct areltdata);
1948  ared = (struct areltdata *) bfd_zmalloc (amt);
1949  if (ared == NULL)
1950    return NULL;
1951  hdr = (struct ar_hdr *) (((char *) ared) + sizeof (struct areltdata));
1952
1953  /* ar headers are space padded, not null padded!  */
1954  memset (hdr, ' ', sizeof (struct ar_hdr));
1955
1956  _bfd_ar_spacepad (hdr->ar_date, sizeof (hdr->ar_date), "%-12ld",
1957		    status.st_mtime);
1958#ifdef HPUX_LARGE_AR_IDS
1959  /* HP has a very "special" way to handle UID/GID's with numeric values
1960     > 99999.  */
1961  if (status.st_uid > 99999)
1962    hpux_uid_gid_encode (hdr->ar_uid, (long) status.st_uid);
1963  else
1964#endif
1965    _bfd_ar_spacepad (hdr->ar_uid, sizeof (hdr->ar_uid), "%ld",
1966		      status.st_uid);
1967#ifdef HPUX_LARGE_AR_IDS
1968  /* HP has a very "special" way to handle UID/GID's with numeric values
1969     > 99999.  */
1970  if (status.st_gid > 99999)
1971    hpux_uid_gid_encode (hdr->ar_gid, (long) status.st_gid);
1972  else
1973#endif
1974    _bfd_ar_spacepad (hdr->ar_gid, sizeof (hdr->ar_gid), "%ld",
1975		      status.st_gid);
1976  _bfd_ar_spacepad (hdr->ar_mode, sizeof (hdr->ar_mode), "%-8lo",
1977		    status.st_mode);
1978  if (!_bfd_ar_sizepad (hdr->ar_size, sizeof (hdr->ar_size), status.st_size))
1979    {
1980      free (ared);
1981      return NULL;
1982    }
1983  memcpy (hdr->ar_fmag, ARFMAG, 2);
1984  ared->parsed_size = status.st_size;
1985  ared->arch_header = (char *) hdr;
1986
1987  return ared;
1988}
1989
1990/* Analogous to stat call.  */
1991
1992int
1993bfd_generic_stat_arch_elt (bfd *abfd, struct stat *buf)
1994{
1995  struct ar_hdr *hdr;
1996  char *aloser;
1997
1998  if (abfd->arelt_data == NULL)
1999    {
2000      bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2001      return -1;
2002    }
2003
2004  hdr = arch_hdr (abfd);
2005  /* PR 17512: file: 3d9e9fe9.  */
2006  if (hdr == NULL)
2007    return -1;
2008#define foo(arelt, stelt, size)				\
2009  buf->stelt = strtol (hdr->arelt, &aloser, size);	\
2010  if (aloser == hdr->arelt)	      			\
2011    return -1;
2012
2013  /* Some platforms support special notations for large IDs.  */
2014#ifdef HPUX_LARGE_AR_IDS
2015# define foo2(arelt, stelt, size)					\
2016  if (hdr->arelt[5] == ' ')						\
2017    {									\
2018      foo (arelt, stelt, size);						\
2019    }									\
2020  else									\
2021    {									\
2022      int cnt;								\
2023      for (buf->stelt = cnt = 0; cnt < 5; ++cnt)			\
2024	{								\
2025	  if (hdr->arelt[cnt] < ' ' || hdr->arelt[cnt] > ' ' + 0x3f)	\
2026	    return -1;							\
2027	  buf->stelt <<= 6;						\
2028	  buf->stelt += hdr->arelt[cnt] - ' ';				\
2029	}								\
2030      if (hdr->arelt[5] < '@' || hdr->arelt[5] > '@' + 3)		\
2031	return -1;							\
2032      buf->stelt <<= 2;							\
2033      buf->stelt += hdr->arelt[5] - '@';				\
2034    }
2035#else
2036# define foo2(arelt, stelt, size) foo (arelt, stelt, size)
2037#endif
2038
2039  foo (ar_date, st_mtime, 10);
2040  foo2 (ar_uid, st_uid, 10);
2041  foo2 (ar_gid, st_gid, 10);
2042  foo (ar_mode, st_mode, 8);
2043
2044  buf->st_size = arch_eltdata (abfd)->parsed_size;
2045
2046  return 0;
2047}
2048
2049void
2050bfd_dont_truncate_arname (bfd *abfd, const char *pathname, char *arhdr)
2051{
2052  /* FIXME: This interacts unpleasantly with ar's quick-append option.
2053     Fortunately ic960 users will never use that option.  Fixing this
2054     is very hard; fortunately I know how to do it and will do so once
2055     intel's release is out the door.  */
2056
2057  struct ar_hdr *hdr = (struct ar_hdr *) arhdr;
2058  size_t length;
2059  const char *filename;
2060  size_t maxlen = ar_maxnamelen (abfd);
2061
2062  if ((bfd_get_file_flags (abfd) & BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT) != 0)
2063    {
2064      bfd_bsd_truncate_arname (abfd, pathname, arhdr);
2065      return;
2066    }
2067
2068  filename = normalize (abfd, pathname);
2069  if (filename == NULL)
2070    {
2071      /* FIXME */
2072      abort ();
2073    }
2074
2075  length = strlen (filename);
2076
2077  if (length <= maxlen)
2078    memcpy (hdr->ar_name, filename, length);
2079
2080  /* Add the padding character if there is room for it.  */
2081  if (length < maxlen
2082      || (length == maxlen && length < sizeof hdr->ar_name))
2083    (hdr->ar_name)[length] = ar_padchar (abfd);
2084}
2085
2086void
2087bfd_bsd_truncate_arname (bfd *abfd, const char *pathname, char *arhdr)
2088{
2089  struct ar_hdr *hdr = (struct ar_hdr *) arhdr;
2090  size_t length;
2091  const char *filename = lbasename (pathname);
2092  size_t maxlen = ar_maxnamelen (abfd);
2093
2094  length = strlen (filename);
2095
2096  if (length <= maxlen)
2097    memcpy (hdr->ar_name, filename, length);
2098  else
2099    {
2100      /* pathname: meet procrustes */
2101      memcpy (hdr->ar_name, filename, maxlen);
2102      length = maxlen;
2103    }
2104
2105  if (length < maxlen)
2106    (hdr->ar_name)[length] = ar_padchar (abfd);
2107}
2108
2109/* Store name into ar header.  Truncates the name to fit.
2110   1> strip pathname to be just the basename.
2111   2> if it's short enuf to fit, stuff it in.
2112   3> If it doesn't end with .o, truncate it to fit
2113   4> truncate it before the .o, append .o, stuff THAT in.  */
2114
2115/* This is what gnu ar does.  It's better but incompatible with the
2116   bsd ar.  */
2117
2118void
2119bfd_gnu_truncate_arname (bfd *abfd, const char *pathname, char *arhdr)
2120{
2121  struct ar_hdr *hdr = (struct ar_hdr *) arhdr;
2122  size_t length;
2123  const char *filename = lbasename (pathname);
2124  size_t maxlen = ar_maxnamelen (abfd);
2125
2126  length = strlen (filename);
2127
2128  if (length <= maxlen)
2129    memcpy (hdr->ar_name, filename, length);
2130  else
2131    {
2132      /* pathname: meet procrustes.  */
2133      memcpy (hdr->ar_name, filename, maxlen);
2134      if ((filename[length - 2] == '.') && (filename[length - 1] == 'o'))
2135	{
2136	  hdr->ar_name[maxlen - 2] = '.';
2137	  hdr->ar_name[maxlen - 1] = 'o';
2138	}
2139      length = maxlen;
2140    }
2141
2142  if (length < 16)
2143    (hdr->ar_name)[length] = ar_padchar (abfd);
2144}
2145
2146/* The BFD is open for write and has its format set to bfd_archive.  */
2147
2148bfd_boolean
2149_bfd_write_archive_contents (bfd *arch)
2150{
2151  bfd *current;
2152  char *etable = NULL;
2153  bfd_size_type elength = 0;
2154  const char *ename = NULL;
2155  bfd_boolean makemap = bfd_has_map (arch);
2156  /* If no .o's, don't bother to make a map.  */
2157  bfd_boolean hasobjects = FALSE;
2158  bfd_size_type wrote;
2159  int tries;
2160  char *armag;
2161
2162  /* Verify the viability of all entries; if any of them live in the
2163     filesystem (as opposed to living in an archive open for input)
2164     then construct a fresh ar_hdr for them.  */
2165  for (current = arch->archive_head;
2166       current != NULL;
2167       current = current->archive_next)
2168    {
2169      /* This check is checking the bfds for the objects we're reading
2170	 from (which are usually either an object file or archive on
2171	 disk), not the archive entries we're writing to.  We don't
2172	 actually create bfds for the archive members, we just copy
2173	 them byte-wise when we write out the archive.  */
2174      if (bfd_write_p (current))
2175	{
2176	  bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2177	  goto input_err;
2178	}
2179      if (!current->arelt_data)
2180	{
2181	  current->arelt_data =
2182	    bfd_ar_hdr_from_filesystem (arch, current->filename, current);
2183	  if (!current->arelt_data)
2184	    goto input_err;
2185
2186	  /* Put in the file name.  */
2187	  BFD_SEND (arch, _bfd_truncate_arname,
2188		    (arch, current->filename, (char *) arch_hdr (current)));
2189	}
2190
2191      if (makemap && ! hasobjects)
2192	{			/* Don't bother if we won't make a map!  */
2193	  if ((bfd_check_format (current, bfd_object)))
2194	    hasobjects = TRUE;
2195	}
2196    }
2197
2198  if (!BFD_SEND (arch, _bfd_construct_extended_name_table,
2199		 (arch, &etable, &elength, &ename)))
2200    return FALSE;
2201
2202  if (bfd_seek (arch, (file_ptr) 0, SEEK_SET) != 0)
2203    return FALSE;
2204  armag = ARMAG;
2205  if (bfd_is_thin_archive (arch))
2206    armag = ARMAGT;
2207  wrote = bfd_bwrite (armag, SARMAG, arch);
2208  if (wrote != SARMAG)
2209    return FALSE;
2210
2211  if (makemap && hasobjects)
2212    {
2213      if (! _bfd_compute_and_write_armap (arch, (unsigned int) elength))
2214	return FALSE;
2215    }
2216
2217  if (elength != 0)
2218    {
2219      struct ar_hdr hdr;
2220
2221      memset (&hdr, ' ', sizeof (struct ar_hdr));
2222      memcpy (hdr.ar_name, ename, strlen (ename));
2223      /* Round size up to even number in archive header.  */
2224      if (!_bfd_ar_sizepad (hdr.ar_size, sizeof (hdr.ar_size),
2225			    (elength + 1) & ~(bfd_size_type) 1))
2226	return FALSE;
2227      memcpy (hdr.ar_fmag, ARFMAG, 2);
2228      if ((bfd_bwrite (&hdr, sizeof (struct ar_hdr), arch)
2229	   != sizeof (struct ar_hdr))
2230	  || bfd_bwrite (etable, elength, arch) != elength)
2231	return FALSE;
2232      if ((elength % 2) == 1)
2233	{
2234	  if (bfd_bwrite (&ARFMAG[1], 1, arch) != 1)
2235	    return FALSE;
2236	}
2237    }
2238
2239  for (current = arch->archive_head;
2240       current != NULL;
2241       current = current->archive_next)
2242    {
2243      char buffer[DEFAULT_BUFFERSIZE];
2244      bfd_size_type remaining = arelt_size (current);
2245
2246      /* Write ar header.  */
2247      if (!_bfd_write_ar_hdr (arch, current))
2248	return FALSE;
2249      if (bfd_is_thin_archive (arch))
2250	continue;
2251      if (bfd_seek (current, (file_ptr) 0, SEEK_SET) != 0)
2252	goto input_err;
2253
2254      while (remaining)
2255	{
2256	  unsigned int amt = DEFAULT_BUFFERSIZE;
2257
2258	  if (amt > remaining)
2259	    amt = remaining;
2260	  errno = 0;
2261	  if (bfd_bread (buffer, amt, current) != amt)
2262	    {
2263	      if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
2264		bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_truncated);
2265	      goto input_err;
2266	    }
2267	  if (bfd_bwrite (buffer, amt, arch) != amt)
2268	    return FALSE;
2269	  remaining -= amt;
2270	}
2271
2272      if ((arelt_size (current) % 2) == 1)
2273	{
2274	  if (bfd_bwrite (&ARFMAG[1], 1, arch) != 1)
2275	    return FALSE;
2276	}
2277    }
2278
2279  if (makemap && hasobjects)
2280    {
2281      /* Verify the timestamp in the archive file.  If it would not be
2282	 accepted by the linker, rewrite it until it would be.  If
2283	 anything odd happens, break out and just return.  (The
2284	 Berkeley linker checks the timestamp and refuses to read the
2285	 table-of-contents if it is >60 seconds less than the file's
2286	 modified-time.  That painful hack requires this painful hack.  */
2287      tries = 1;
2288      do
2289	{
2290	  if (bfd_update_armap_timestamp (arch))
2291	    break;
2292	  _bfd_error_handler
2293	    (_("Warning: writing archive was slow: rewriting timestamp\n"));
2294	}
2295      while (++tries < 6);
2296    }
2297
2298  return TRUE;
2299
2300 input_err:
2301  bfd_set_error (bfd_error_on_input, current, bfd_get_error ());
2302  return FALSE;
2303}
2304
2305/* Note that the namidx for the first symbol is 0.  */
2306
2307bfd_boolean
2308_bfd_compute_and_write_armap (bfd *arch, unsigned int elength)
2309{
2310  char *first_name = NULL;
2311  bfd *current;
2312  file_ptr elt_no = 0;
2313  struct orl *map = NULL;
2314  unsigned int orl_max = 1024;		/* Fine initial default.  */
2315  unsigned int orl_count = 0;
2316  int stridx = 0;
2317  asymbol **syms = NULL;
2318  long syms_max = 0;
2319  bfd_boolean ret;
2320  bfd_size_type amt;
2321
2322  /* Dunno if this is the best place for this info...  */
2323  if (elength != 0)
2324    elength += sizeof (struct ar_hdr);
2325  elength += elength % 2;
2326
2327  amt = orl_max * sizeof (struct orl);
2328  map = (struct orl *) bfd_malloc (amt);
2329  if (map == NULL)
2330    goto error_return;
2331
2332  /* We put the symbol names on the arch objalloc, and then discard
2333     them when done.  */
2334  first_name = (char *) bfd_alloc (arch, 1);
2335  if (first_name == NULL)
2336    goto error_return;
2337
2338  /* Drop all the files called __.SYMDEF, we're going to make our own.  */
2339  while (arch->archive_head
2340	 && strcmp (arch->archive_head->filename, "__.SYMDEF") == 0)
2341    arch->archive_head = arch->archive_head->archive_next;
2342
2343  /* Map over each element.  */
2344  for (current = arch->archive_head;
2345       current != NULL;
2346       current = current->archive_next, elt_no++)
2347    {
2348      if (bfd_check_format (current, bfd_object)
2349	  && (bfd_get_file_flags (current) & HAS_SYMS) != 0)
2350	{
2351	  long storage;
2352	  long symcount;
2353	  long src_count;
2354
2355	  storage = bfd_get_symtab_upper_bound (current);
2356	  if (storage < 0)
2357	    goto error_return;
2358
2359	  if (storage != 0)
2360	    {
2361	      if (storage > syms_max)
2362		{
2363		  if (syms_max > 0)
2364		    free (syms);
2365		  syms_max = storage;
2366		  syms = (asymbol **) bfd_malloc (syms_max);
2367		  if (syms == NULL)
2368		    goto error_return;
2369		}
2370	      symcount = bfd_canonicalize_symtab (current, syms);
2371	      if (symcount < 0)
2372		goto error_return;
2373
2374	      /* Now map over all the symbols, picking out the ones we
2375		 want.  */
2376	      for (src_count = 0; src_count < symcount; src_count++)
2377		{
2378		  flagword flags = (syms[src_count])->flags;
2379		  asection *sec = syms[src_count]->section;
2380
2381		  if (((flags & (BSF_GLOBAL
2382				 | BSF_WEAK
2383				 | BSF_INDIRECT
2384				 | BSF_GNU_UNIQUE)) != 0
2385		       || bfd_is_com_section (sec))
2386		      && ! bfd_is_und_section (sec))
2387		    {
2388		      bfd_size_type namelen;
2389		      struct orl *new_map;
2390
2391		      /* This symbol will go into the archive header.  */
2392		      if (orl_count == orl_max)
2393			{
2394			  orl_max *= 2;
2395			  amt = orl_max * sizeof (struct orl);
2396			  new_map = (struct orl *) bfd_realloc (map, amt);
2397			  if (new_map == NULL)
2398			    goto error_return;
2399
2400			  map = new_map;
2401			}
2402
2403		      if (strcmp (syms[src_count]->name, "__gnu_lto_slim") == 0)
2404			_bfd_error_handler
2405			  (_("%s: plugin needed to handle lto object"),
2406			   bfd_get_filename (current));
2407		      namelen = strlen (syms[src_count]->name);
2408		      amt = sizeof (char *);
2409		      map[orl_count].name = (char **) bfd_alloc (arch, amt);
2410		      if (map[orl_count].name == NULL)
2411			goto error_return;
2412		      *(map[orl_count].name) = (char *) bfd_alloc (arch,
2413								   namelen + 1);
2414		      if (*(map[orl_count].name) == NULL)
2415			goto error_return;
2416		      strcpy (*(map[orl_count].name), syms[src_count]->name);
2417		      map[orl_count].u.abfd = current;
2418		      map[orl_count].namidx = stridx;
2419
2420		      stridx += namelen + 1;
2421		      ++orl_count;
2422		    }
2423		}
2424	    }
2425
2426	  /* Now ask the BFD to free up any cached information, so we
2427	     don't fill all of memory with symbol tables.  */
2428	  if (! bfd_free_cached_info (current))
2429	    goto error_return;
2430	}
2431    }
2432
2433  /* OK, now we have collected all the data, let's write them out.  */
2434  ret = BFD_SEND (arch, write_armap,
2435		  (arch, elength, map, orl_count, stridx));
2436
2437  if (syms_max > 0)
2438    free (syms);
2439  if (map != NULL)
2440    free (map);
2441  if (first_name != NULL)
2442    bfd_release (arch, first_name);
2443
2444  return ret;
2445
2446 error_return:
2447  if (syms_max > 0)
2448    free (syms);
2449  if (map != NULL)
2450    free (map);
2451  if (first_name != NULL)
2452    bfd_release (arch, first_name);
2453
2454  return FALSE;
2455}
2456
2457bfd_boolean
2458bsd_write_armap (bfd *arch,
2459		 unsigned int elength,
2460		 struct orl *map,
2461		 unsigned int orl_count,
2462		 int stridx)
2463{
2464  int padit = stridx & 1;
2465  unsigned int ranlibsize = orl_count * BSD_SYMDEF_SIZE;
2466  unsigned int stringsize = stridx + padit;
2467  /* Include 8 bytes to store ranlibsize and stringsize in output.  */
2468  unsigned int mapsize = ranlibsize + stringsize + 8;
2469  file_ptr firstreal, first;
2470  bfd *current;
2471  bfd *last_elt;
2472  bfd_byte temp[4];
2473  unsigned int count;
2474  struct ar_hdr hdr;
2475  long uid, gid;
2476
2477  first = mapsize + elength + sizeof (struct ar_hdr) + SARMAG;
2478
2479#ifdef BFD64
2480  firstreal = first;
2481  current = arch->archive_head;
2482  last_elt = current;	/* Last element arch seen.  */
2483  for (count = 0; count < orl_count; count++)
2484    {
2485      unsigned int offset;
2486
2487      if (map[count].u.abfd != last_elt)
2488	{
2489	  do
2490	    {
2491	      struct areltdata *ared = arch_eltdata (current);
2492
2493	      firstreal += (ared->parsed_size + ared->extra_size
2494			    + sizeof (struct ar_hdr));
2495	      firstreal += firstreal % 2;
2496	      current = current->archive_next;
2497	    }
2498	  while (current != map[count].u.abfd);
2499	}
2500
2501      /* The archive file format only has 4 bytes to store the offset
2502	 of the member.  Generate 64-bit archive if an archive is past
2503	 its 4Gb limit.  */
2504      offset = (unsigned int) firstreal;
2505      if (firstreal != (file_ptr) offset)
2506	return _bfd_archive_64_bit_write_armap (arch, elength, map,
2507						orl_count, stridx);
2508
2509      last_elt = current;
2510    }
2511#endif
2512
2513  /* If deterministic, we use 0 as the timestamp in the map.
2514     Some linkers may require that the archive filesystem modification
2515     time is less than (or near to) the archive map timestamp.  Those
2516     linkers should not be used with deterministic mode.  (GNU ld and
2517     Gold do not have this restriction.)  */
2518  bfd_ardata (arch)->armap_timestamp = 0;
2519  uid = 0;
2520  gid = 0;
2521  if ((arch->flags & BFD_DETERMINISTIC_OUTPUT) == 0)
2522    {
2523      struct stat statbuf;
2524
2525      if (stat (arch->filename, &statbuf) == 0)
2526	bfd_ardata (arch)->armap_timestamp = (statbuf.st_mtime
2527					      + ARMAP_TIME_OFFSET);
2528      uid = getuid();
2529      gid = getgid();
2530    }
2531
2532  memset (&hdr, ' ', sizeof (struct ar_hdr));
2533  memcpy (hdr.ar_name, RANLIBMAG, strlen (RANLIBMAG));
2534  bfd_ardata (arch)->armap_datepos = (SARMAG
2535				      + offsetof (struct ar_hdr, ar_date[0]));
2536  _bfd_ar_spacepad (hdr.ar_date, sizeof (hdr.ar_date), "%ld",
2537		    bfd_ardata (arch)->armap_timestamp);
2538  _bfd_ar_spacepad (hdr.ar_uid, sizeof (hdr.ar_uid), "%ld", uid);
2539  _bfd_ar_spacepad (hdr.ar_gid, sizeof (hdr.ar_gid), "%ld", gid);
2540  if (!_bfd_ar_sizepad (hdr.ar_size, sizeof (hdr.ar_size), mapsize))
2541    return FALSE;
2542  memcpy (hdr.ar_fmag, ARFMAG, 2);
2543  if (bfd_bwrite (&hdr, sizeof (struct ar_hdr), arch)
2544      != sizeof (struct ar_hdr))
2545    return FALSE;
2546  H_PUT_32 (arch, ranlibsize, temp);
2547  if (bfd_bwrite (temp, sizeof (temp), arch) != sizeof (temp))
2548    return FALSE;
2549
2550  firstreal = first;
2551  current = arch->archive_head;
2552  last_elt = current;	/* Last element arch seen.  */
2553  for (count = 0; count < orl_count; count++)
2554    {
2555      unsigned int offset;
2556      bfd_byte buf[BSD_SYMDEF_SIZE];
2557
2558      if (map[count].u.abfd != last_elt)
2559	{
2560	  do
2561	    {
2562	      struct areltdata *ared = arch_eltdata (current);
2563
2564	      firstreal += (ared->parsed_size + ared->extra_size
2565			    + sizeof (struct ar_hdr));
2566	      firstreal += firstreal % 2;
2567	      current = current->archive_next;
2568	    }
2569	  while (current != map[count].u.abfd);
2570	}
2571
2572      /* The archive file format only has 4 bytes to store the offset
2573	 of the member.  Check to make sure that firstreal has not grown
2574	 too big.  */
2575      offset = (unsigned int) firstreal;
2576      if (firstreal != (file_ptr) offset)
2577	{
2578	  bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_truncated);
2579	  return FALSE;
2580	}
2581
2582      last_elt = current;
2583      H_PUT_32 (arch, map[count].namidx, buf);
2584      H_PUT_32 (arch, firstreal, buf + BSD_SYMDEF_OFFSET_SIZE);
2585      if (bfd_bwrite (buf, BSD_SYMDEF_SIZE, arch)
2586	  != BSD_SYMDEF_SIZE)
2587	return FALSE;
2588    }
2589
2590  /* Now write the strings themselves.  */
2591  H_PUT_32 (arch, stringsize, temp);
2592  if (bfd_bwrite (temp, sizeof (temp), arch) != sizeof (temp))
2593    return FALSE;
2594  for (count = 0; count < orl_count; count++)
2595    {
2596      size_t len = strlen (*map[count].name) + 1;
2597
2598      if (bfd_bwrite (*map[count].name, len, arch) != len)
2599	return FALSE;
2600    }
2601
2602  /* The spec sez this should be a newline.  But in order to be
2603     bug-compatible for sun's ar we use a null.  */
2604  if (padit)
2605    {
2606      if (bfd_bwrite ("", 1, arch) != 1)
2607	return FALSE;
2608    }
2609
2610  return TRUE;
2611}
2612
2613/* At the end of archive file handling, update the timestamp in the
2614   file, so the linker will accept it.
2615
2616   Return TRUE if the timestamp was OK, or an unusual problem happened.
2617   Return FALSE if we updated the timestamp.  */
2618
2619bfd_boolean
2620_bfd_archive_bsd_update_armap_timestamp (bfd *arch)
2621{
2622  struct stat archstat;
2623  struct ar_hdr hdr;
2624
2625  /* If creating deterministic archives, just leave the timestamp as-is.  */
2626  if ((arch->flags & BFD_DETERMINISTIC_OUTPUT) != 0)
2627    return TRUE;
2628
2629  /* Flush writes, get last-write timestamp from file, and compare it
2630     to the timestamp IN the file.  */
2631  bfd_flush (arch);
2632  if (bfd_stat (arch, &archstat) == -1)
2633    {
2634      bfd_perror (_("Reading archive file mod timestamp"));
2635
2636      /* Can't read mod time for some reason.  */
2637      return TRUE;
2638    }
2639  if (((long) archstat.st_mtime) <= bfd_ardata (arch)->armap_timestamp)
2640    /* OK by the linker's rules.  */
2641    return TRUE;
2642
2643  /* Update the timestamp.  */
2644  bfd_ardata (arch)->armap_timestamp = archstat.st_mtime + ARMAP_TIME_OFFSET;
2645
2646  /* Prepare an ASCII version suitable for writing.  */
2647  memset (hdr.ar_date, ' ', sizeof (hdr.ar_date));
2648  _bfd_ar_spacepad (hdr.ar_date, sizeof (hdr.ar_date), "%ld",
2649		    bfd_ardata (arch)->armap_timestamp);
2650
2651  /* Write it into the file.  */
2652  bfd_ardata (arch)->armap_datepos = (SARMAG
2653				      + offsetof (struct ar_hdr, ar_date[0]));
2654  if (bfd_seek (arch, bfd_ardata (arch)->armap_datepos, SEEK_SET) != 0
2655      || (bfd_bwrite (hdr.ar_date, sizeof (hdr.ar_date), arch)
2656	  != sizeof (hdr.ar_date)))
2657    {
2658      bfd_perror (_("Writing updated armap timestamp"));
2659
2660      /* Some error while writing.  */
2661      return TRUE;
2662    }
2663
2664  /* We updated the timestamp successfully.  */
2665  return FALSE;
2666}
2667
2668/* A coff armap looks like :
2669   lARMAG
2670   struct ar_hdr with name = '/'
2671   number of symbols
2672   offset of file for symbol 0
2673   offset of file for symbol 1
2674
2675   offset of file for symbol n-1
2676   symbol name 0
2677   symbol name 1
2678
2679   symbol name n-1  */
2680
2681bfd_boolean
2682coff_write_armap (bfd *arch,
2683		  unsigned int elength,
2684		  struct orl *map,
2685		  unsigned int symbol_count,
2686		  int stridx)
2687{
2688  /* The size of the ranlib is the number of exported symbols in the
2689     archive * the number of bytes in an int, + an int for the count.  */
2690  unsigned int ranlibsize = (symbol_count * 4) + 4;
2691  unsigned int stringsize = stridx;
2692  unsigned int mapsize = stringsize + ranlibsize;
2693  file_ptr archive_member_file_ptr;
2694  file_ptr first_archive_member_file_ptr;
2695  bfd *current = arch->archive_head;
2696  unsigned int count;
2697  struct ar_hdr hdr;
2698  int padit = mapsize & 1;
2699
2700  if (padit)
2701    mapsize++;
2702
2703  /* Work out where the first object file will go in the archive.  */
2704  first_archive_member_file_ptr = (mapsize
2705				   + elength
2706				   + sizeof (struct ar_hdr)
2707				   + SARMAG);
2708
2709#ifdef BFD64
2710  current = arch->archive_head;
2711  count = 0;
2712  archive_member_file_ptr = first_archive_member_file_ptr;
2713  while (current != NULL && count < symbol_count)
2714    {
2715      /* For each symbol which is used defined in this object, write
2716	 out the object file's address in the archive.  */
2717
2718      while (count < symbol_count && map[count].u.abfd == current)
2719	{
2720	  unsigned int offset = (unsigned int) archive_member_file_ptr;
2721
2722	  /* Generate 64-bit archive if an archive is past its 4Gb
2723	     limit.  */
2724	  if (archive_member_file_ptr != (file_ptr) offset)
2725	    return _bfd_archive_64_bit_write_armap (arch, elength, map,
2726						    symbol_count, stridx);
2727	  count++;
2728	}
2729      archive_member_file_ptr += sizeof (struct ar_hdr);
2730      if (! bfd_is_thin_archive (arch))
2731	{
2732	  /* Add size of this archive entry.  */
2733	  archive_member_file_ptr += arelt_size (current);
2734	  /* Remember about the even alignment.  */
2735	  archive_member_file_ptr += archive_member_file_ptr % 2;
2736	}
2737      current = current->archive_next;
2738    }
2739#endif
2740
2741  memset (&hdr, ' ', sizeof (struct ar_hdr));
2742  hdr.ar_name[0] = '/';
2743  if (!_bfd_ar_sizepad (hdr.ar_size, sizeof (hdr.ar_size), mapsize))
2744    return FALSE;
2745  _bfd_ar_spacepad (hdr.ar_date, sizeof (hdr.ar_date), "%ld",
2746		    ((arch->flags & BFD_DETERMINISTIC_OUTPUT) == 0
2747		     ? time (NULL) : 0));
2748  /* This, at least, is what Intel coff sets the values to.  */
2749  _bfd_ar_spacepad (hdr.ar_uid, sizeof (hdr.ar_uid), "%ld", 0);
2750  _bfd_ar_spacepad (hdr.ar_gid, sizeof (hdr.ar_gid), "%ld", 0);
2751  _bfd_ar_spacepad (hdr.ar_mode, sizeof (hdr.ar_mode), "%-7lo", 0);
2752  memcpy (hdr.ar_fmag, ARFMAG, 2);
2753
2754  /* Write the ar header for this item and the number of symbols.  */
2755  if (bfd_bwrite (&hdr, sizeof (struct ar_hdr), arch)
2756      != sizeof (struct ar_hdr))
2757    return FALSE;
2758
2759  if (!bfd_write_bigendian_4byte_int (arch, symbol_count))
2760    return FALSE;
2761
2762  /* Two passes, first write the file offsets for each symbol -
2763     remembering that each offset is on a two byte boundary.  */
2764
2765  /* Write out the file offset for the file associated with each
2766     symbol, and remember to keep the offsets padded out.  */
2767
2768  current = arch->archive_head;
2769  count = 0;
2770  archive_member_file_ptr = first_archive_member_file_ptr;
2771  while (current != NULL && count < symbol_count)
2772    {
2773      /* For each symbol which is used defined in this object, write
2774	 out the object file's address in the archive.  */
2775
2776      while (count < symbol_count && map[count].u.abfd == current)
2777	{
2778	  unsigned int offset = (unsigned int) archive_member_file_ptr;
2779
2780	  /* Catch an attempt to grow an archive past its 4Gb limit.  */
2781	  if (archive_member_file_ptr != (file_ptr) offset)
2782	    {
2783	      bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_truncated);
2784	      return FALSE;
2785	    }
2786	  if (!bfd_write_bigendian_4byte_int (arch, offset))
2787	    return FALSE;
2788	  count++;
2789	}
2790      archive_member_file_ptr += sizeof (struct ar_hdr);
2791      if (! bfd_is_thin_archive (arch))
2792	{
2793	  /* Add size of this archive entry.  */
2794	  archive_member_file_ptr += arelt_size (current);
2795	  /* Remember about the even alignment.  */
2796	  archive_member_file_ptr += archive_member_file_ptr % 2;
2797	}
2798      current = current->archive_next;
2799    }
2800
2801  /* Now write the strings themselves.  */
2802  for (count = 0; count < symbol_count; count++)
2803    {
2804      size_t len = strlen (*map[count].name) + 1;
2805
2806      if (bfd_bwrite (*map[count].name, len, arch) != len)
2807	return FALSE;
2808    }
2809
2810  /* The spec sez this should be a newline.  But in order to be
2811     bug-compatible for arc960 we use a null.  */
2812  if (padit)
2813    {
2814      if (bfd_bwrite ("", 1, arch) != 1)
2815	return FALSE;
2816    }
2817
2818  return TRUE;
2819}
2820
2821static int
2822archive_close_worker (void **slot, void *inf ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2823{
2824  struct ar_cache *ent = (struct ar_cache *) *slot;
2825
2826  bfd_close_all_done (ent->arbfd);
2827  return 1;
2828}
2829
2830bfd_boolean
2831_bfd_archive_close_and_cleanup (bfd *abfd)
2832{
2833  if (bfd_read_p (abfd) && abfd->format == bfd_archive)
2834    {
2835      bfd *nbfd;
2836      bfd *next;
2837      htab_t htab;
2838
2839      /* Close nested archives (if this bfd is a thin archive).  */
2840      for (nbfd = abfd->nested_archives; nbfd; nbfd = next)
2841	{
2842	  next = nbfd->archive_next;
2843	  bfd_close (nbfd);
2844	}
2845
2846      htab = bfd_ardata (abfd)->cache;
2847      if (htab)
2848	{
2849	  htab_traverse_noresize (htab, archive_close_worker, NULL);
2850	  htab_delete (htab);
2851	  bfd_ardata (abfd)->cache = NULL;
2852	}
2853    }
2854  if (arch_eltdata (abfd) != NULL)
2855    {
2856      struct areltdata *ared = arch_eltdata (abfd);
2857      htab_t htab = (htab_t) ared->parent_cache;
2858
2859      if (htab)
2860	{
2861	  struct ar_cache ent;
2862	  void **slot;
2863
2864	  ent.ptr = ared->key;
2865	  slot = htab_find_slot (htab, &ent, NO_INSERT);
2866	  if (slot != NULL)
2867	    {
2868	      BFD_ASSERT (((struct ar_cache *) *slot)->arbfd == abfd);
2869	      htab_clear_slot (htab, slot);
2870	    }
2871	}
2872    }
2873  if (abfd->is_linker_output)
2874    (*abfd->link.hash->hash_table_free) (abfd);
2875
2876  return TRUE;
2877}
2878