1/*-
2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2004-2006
5 *      Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>. All rights reserved.
6 * Copyright (c) 2006 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
7 * Copyright (c) 2007 Andrew Thompson <thompsa@FreeBSD.org>
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
14 *    disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32#include <sys/cdefs.h>
33/*-
34 * Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2100 MiniPCI driver
35 * http://www.intel.com/network/connectivity/products/wireless/prowireless_mobile.htm
36 */
37
38#include <sys/param.h>
39#include <sys/sysctl.h>
40#include <sys/sockio.h>
41#include <sys/mbuf.h>
42#include <sys/kernel.h>
43#include <sys/socket.h>
44#include <sys/systm.h>
45#include <sys/malloc.h>
46#include <sys/queue.h>
47#include <sys/taskqueue.h>
48#include <sys/module.h>
49#include <sys/bus.h>
50#include <sys/endian.h>
51#include <sys/linker.h>
52#include <sys/firmware.h>
53
54#include <machine/bus.h>
55#include <machine/resource.h>
56#include <sys/rman.h>
57
58#include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
59#include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
60
61#include <net/bpf.h>
62#include <net/if.h>
63#include <net/if_var.h>
64#include <net/if_arp.h>
65#include <net/ethernet.h>
66#include <net/if_dl.h>
67#include <net/if_media.h>
68#include <net/if_types.h>
69
70#include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
71#include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
72
73#include <netinet/in.h>
74#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
75#include <netinet/in_var.h>
76#include <netinet/ip.h>
77#include <netinet/if_ether.h>
78
79#include <dev/ipw/if_ipwreg.h>
80#include <dev/ipw/if_ipwvar.h>
81
82#define IPW_DEBUG
83#ifdef IPW_DEBUG
84#define DPRINTF(x)	do { if (ipw_debug > 0) printf x; } while (0)
85#define DPRINTFN(n, x)	do { if (ipw_debug >= (n)) printf x; } while (0)
86int ipw_debug = 0;
87SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, ipw, CTLFLAG_RW, &ipw_debug, 0, "ipw debug level");
88#else
89#define DPRINTF(x)
90#define DPRINTFN(n, x)
91#endif
92
93MODULE_DEPEND(ipw, pci,  1, 1, 1);
94MODULE_DEPEND(ipw, wlan, 1, 1, 1);
95MODULE_DEPEND(ipw, firmware, 1, 1, 1);
96
97struct ipw_ident {
98	uint16_t	vendor;
99	uint16_t	device;
100	const char	*name;
101};
102
103static const struct ipw_ident ipw_ident_table[] = {
104	{ 0x8086, 0x1043, "Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2100 MiniPCI" },
105
106	{ 0, 0, NULL }
107};
108
109static struct ieee80211vap *ipw_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *,
110		    const char [IFNAMSIZ], int, enum ieee80211_opmode, int,
111		    const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
112		    const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]);
113static void	ipw_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *);
114static int	ipw_dma_alloc(struct ipw_softc *);
115static void	ipw_release(struct ipw_softc *);
116static void	ipw_media_status(if_t, struct ifmediareq *);
117static int	ipw_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
118static uint16_t	ipw_read_prom_word(struct ipw_softc *, uint8_t);
119static uint16_t	ipw_read_chanmask(struct ipw_softc *);
120static void	ipw_rx_cmd_intr(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_soft_buf *);
121static void	ipw_rx_newstate_intr(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_soft_buf *);
122static void	ipw_rx_data_intr(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_status *,
123		    struct ipw_soft_bd *, struct ipw_soft_buf *);
124static void	ipw_rx_intr(struct ipw_softc *);
125static void	ipw_release_sbd(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_soft_bd *);
126static void	ipw_tx_intr(struct ipw_softc *);
127static void	ipw_intr(void *);
128static void	ipw_dma_map_addr(void *, bus_dma_segment_t *, int, int);
129static const char * ipw_cmdname(int);
130static int	ipw_cmd(struct ipw_softc *, uint32_t, void *, uint32_t);
131static int	ipw_tx_start(struct ipw_softc *, struct mbuf *,
132		    struct ieee80211_node *);
133static int	ipw_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
134		    const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *);
135static int	ipw_transmit(struct ieee80211com *, struct mbuf *);
136static void	ipw_start(struct ipw_softc *);
137static void	ipw_watchdog(void *);
138static void	ipw_parent(struct ieee80211com *);
139static void	ipw_stop_master(struct ipw_softc *);
140static int	ipw_enable(struct ipw_softc *);
141static int	ipw_disable(struct ipw_softc *);
142static int	ipw_reset(struct ipw_softc *);
143static int	ipw_load_ucode(struct ipw_softc *, const char *, int);
144static int	ipw_load_firmware(struct ipw_softc *, const char *, int);
145static int	ipw_config(struct ipw_softc *);
146static void	ipw_assoc(struct ieee80211com *, struct ieee80211vap *);
147static void	ipw_disassoc(struct ieee80211com *, struct ieee80211vap *);
148static void	ipw_init_task(void *, int);
149static void	ipw_init(void *);
150static void	ipw_init_locked(struct ipw_softc *);
151static void	ipw_stop(void *);
152static void	ipw_stop_locked(struct ipw_softc *);
153static int	ipw_sysctl_stats(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
154static int	ipw_sysctl_radio(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
155static uint32_t	ipw_read_table1(struct ipw_softc *, uint32_t);
156static void	ipw_write_table1(struct ipw_softc *, uint32_t, uint32_t);
157#if 0
158static int	ipw_read_table2(struct ipw_softc *, uint32_t, void *,
159		    uint32_t *);
160static void	ipw_read_mem_1(struct ipw_softc *, bus_size_t, uint8_t *,
161		    bus_size_t);
162#endif
163static void	ipw_write_mem_1(struct ipw_softc *, bus_size_t,
164		    const uint8_t *, bus_size_t);
165static int	ipw_scan(struct ipw_softc *);
166static void	ipw_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *);
167static void	ipw_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *);
168static void	ipw_getradiocaps(struct ieee80211com *, int, int *,
169		    struct ieee80211_channel[]);
170static void	ipw_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *);
171static void	ipw_scan_curchan(struct ieee80211_scan_state *,
172		    unsigned long maxdwell);
173static void	ipw_scan_mindwell(struct ieee80211_scan_state *);
174
175static int ipw_probe(device_t);
176static int ipw_attach(device_t);
177static int ipw_detach(device_t);
178static int ipw_shutdown(device_t);
179static int ipw_suspend(device_t);
180static int ipw_resume(device_t);
181
182static device_method_t ipw_methods[] = {
183	/* Device interface */
184	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		ipw_probe),
185	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	ipw_attach),
186	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	ipw_detach),
187	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	ipw_shutdown),
188	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,	ipw_suspend),
189	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,	ipw_resume),
190
191	DEVMETHOD_END
192};
193
194static driver_t ipw_driver = {
195	"ipw",
196	ipw_methods,
197	sizeof (struct ipw_softc)
198};
199
200DRIVER_MODULE(ipw, pci, ipw_driver, NULL, NULL);
201MODULE_PNP_INFO("U16:vendor;U16:device;D:#", pci, ipw, ipw_ident_table,
202    nitems(ipw_ident_table) - 1);
203
204MODULE_VERSION(ipw, 1);
205
206static int
207ipw_probe(device_t dev)
208{
209	const struct ipw_ident *ident;
210
211	for (ident = ipw_ident_table; ident->name != NULL; ident++) {
212		if (pci_get_vendor(dev) == ident->vendor &&
213		    pci_get_device(dev) == ident->device) {
214			device_set_desc(dev, ident->name);
215			return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
216		}
217	}
218	return ENXIO;
219}
220
221/* Base Address Register */
222static int
223ipw_attach(device_t dev)
224{
225	struct ipw_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
226	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
227	uint16_t val;
228	int error, i;
229
230	sc->sc_dev = dev;
231
232	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), MTX_NETWORK_LOCK,
233	    MTX_DEF | MTX_RECURSE);
234	mbufq_init(&sc->sc_snd, ifqmaxlen);
235	TASK_INIT(&sc->sc_init_task, 0, ipw_init_task, sc);
236	callout_init_mtx(&sc->sc_wdtimer, &sc->sc_mtx, 0);
237
238	pci_write_config(dev, 0x41, 0, 1);
239
240	/* enable bus-mastering */
241	pci_enable_busmaster(dev);
242
243	i = PCIR_BAR(0);
244	sc->mem = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &i, RF_ACTIVE);
245	if (sc->mem == NULL) {
246		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate memory resource\n");
247		goto fail;
248	}
249
250	sc->sc_st = rman_get_bustag(sc->mem);
251	sc->sc_sh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->mem);
252
253	i = 0;
254	sc->irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &i,
255	    RF_ACTIVE | RF_SHAREABLE);
256	if (sc->irq == NULL) {
257		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate interrupt resource\n");
258		goto fail1;
259	}
260
261	if (ipw_reset(sc) != 0) {
262		device_printf(dev, "could not reset adapter\n");
263		goto fail2;
264	}
265
266	if (ipw_dma_alloc(sc) != 0) {
267		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate DMA resources\n");
268		goto fail2;
269	}
270
271	ic->ic_softc = sc;
272	ic->ic_name = device_get_nameunit(dev);
273	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;
274	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_DS;
275
276	/* set device capabilities */
277	ic->ic_caps =
278		  IEEE80211_C_STA		/* station mode supported */
279		| IEEE80211_C_IBSS		/* IBSS mode supported */
280		| IEEE80211_C_MONITOR		/* monitor mode supported */
281		| IEEE80211_C_PMGT		/* power save supported */
282		| IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE	/* short preamble supported */
283		| IEEE80211_C_WPA		/* 802.11i supported */
284		;
285
286	/* read MAC address from EEPROM */
287	val = ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_MAC + 0);
288	ic->ic_macaddr[0] = val >> 8;
289	ic->ic_macaddr[1] = val & 0xff;
290	val = ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_MAC + 1);
291	ic->ic_macaddr[2] = val >> 8;
292	ic->ic_macaddr[3] = val & 0xff;
293	val = ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_MAC + 2);
294	ic->ic_macaddr[4] = val >> 8;
295	ic->ic_macaddr[5] = val & 0xff;
296
297	sc->chanmask = ipw_read_chanmask(sc);
298	ipw_getradiocaps(ic, IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX, &ic->ic_nchans,
299	    ic->ic_channels);
300
301	/* check support for radio transmitter switch in EEPROM */
302	if (!(ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_RADIO) & 8))
303		sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_HAS_RADIO_SWITCH;
304
305	ieee80211_ifattach(ic);
306	ic->ic_scan_start = ipw_scan_start;
307	ic->ic_scan_end = ipw_scan_end;
308	ic->ic_getradiocaps = ipw_getradiocaps;
309	ic->ic_set_channel = ipw_set_channel;
310	ic->ic_scan_curchan = ipw_scan_curchan;
311	ic->ic_scan_mindwell = ipw_scan_mindwell;
312	ic->ic_raw_xmit = ipw_raw_xmit;
313	ic->ic_vap_create = ipw_vap_create;
314	ic->ic_vap_delete = ipw_vap_delete;
315	ic->ic_transmit = ipw_transmit;
316	ic->ic_parent = ipw_parent;
317
318	ieee80211_radiotap_attach(ic,
319	    &sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr, sizeof(sc->sc_txtap),
320		IPW_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT,
321	    &sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr, sizeof(sc->sc_rxtap),
322		IPW_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
323
324	/*
325	 * Add a few sysctl knobs.
326	 */
327	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
328	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)), OID_AUTO, "radio",
329	    CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT, sc, 0,
330	    ipw_sysctl_radio, "I",
331	    "radio transmitter switch state (0=off, 1=on)");
332
333	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
334	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)), OID_AUTO, "stats",
335	    CTLTYPE_OPAQUE | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT, sc, 0,
336	    ipw_sysctl_stats, "S", "statistics");
337
338	/*
339	 * Hook our interrupt after all initialization is complete.
340	 */
341	error = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->irq, INTR_TYPE_NET | INTR_MPSAFE,
342	    NULL, ipw_intr, sc, &sc->sc_ih);
343	if (error != 0) {
344		device_printf(dev, "could not set up interrupt\n");
345		goto fail3;
346	}
347
348	if (bootverbose)
349		ieee80211_announce(ic);
350
351	return 0;
352fail3:
353	ipw_release(sc);
354fail2:
355	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, rman_get_rid(sc->irq), sc->irq);
356fail1:
357	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, rman_get_rid(sc->mem),
358	    sc->mem);
359fail:
360	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
361	return ENXIO;
362}
363
364static int
365ipw_detach(device_t dev)
366{
367	struct ipw_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
368	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
369
370	bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->irq, sc->sc_ih);
371
372	ieee80211_draintask(ic, &sc->sc_init_task);
373	ipw_stop(sc);
374
375	ieee80211_ifdetach(ic);
376
377	callout_drain(&sc->sc_wdtimer);
378	mbufq_drain(&sc->sc_snd);
379
380	ipw_release(sc);
381
382	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, rman_get_rid(sc->irq), sc->irq);
383
384	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, rman_get_rid(sc->mem),
385	    sc->mem);
386
387	if (sc->sc_firmware != NULL) {
388		firmware_put(sc->sc_firmware, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
389		sc->sc_firmware = NULL;
390	}
391
392	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
393
394	return 0;
395}
396
397static struct ieee80211vap *
398ipw_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *ic, const char name[IFNAMSIZ], int unit,
399    enum ieee80211_opmode opmode, int flags,
400    const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
401    const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
402{
403	struct ipw_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
404	struct ipw_vap *ivp;
405	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
406	const struct firmware *fp;
407	const struct ipw_firmware_hdr *hdr;
408	const char *imagename;
409
410	if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&ic->ic_vaps))		/* only one at a time */
411		return NULL;
412
413	switch (opmode) {
414	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
415		imagename = "ipw_bss";
416		break;
417	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
418		imagename = "ipw_ibss";
419		break;
420	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
421		imagename = "ipw_monitor";
422		break;
423	default:
424		return NULL;
425	}
426
427	/*
428	 * Load firmware image using the firmware(9) subsystem.  Doing
429	 * this unlocked is ok since we're single-threaded by the
430	 * 802.11 layer.
431	 */
432	if (sc->sc_firmware == NULL ||
433	    strcmp(sc->sc_firmware->name, imagename) != 0) {
434		if (sc->sc_firmware != NULL)
435			firmware_put(sc->sc_firmware, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
436		sc->sc_firmware = firmware_get(imagename);
437	}
438	if (sc->sc_firmware == NULL) {
439		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
440		    "could not load firmware image '%s'\n", imagename);
441		return NULL;
442	}
443	fp = sc->sc_firmware;
444	if (fp->datasize < sizeof *hdr) {
445		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
446		    "firmware image too short %zu\n", fp->datasize);
447		firmware_put(sc->sc_firmware, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
448		sc->sc_firmware = NULL;
449		return NULL;
450	}
451	hdr = (const struct ipw_firmware_hdr *)fp->data;
452	if (fp->datasize < sizeof *hdr + le32toh(hdr->mainsz) +
453	    le32toh(hdr->ucodesz)) {
454		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
455		    "firmware image too short %zu\n", fp->datasize);
456		firmware_put(sc->sc_firmware, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
457		sc->sc_firmware = NULL;
458		return NULL;
459	}
460
461	ivp = malloc(sizeof(struct ipw_vap), M_80211_VAP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
462	vap = &ivp->vap;
463
464	ieee80211_vap_setup(ic, vap, name, unit, opmode, flags, bssid);
465	/* override with driver methods */
466	ivp->newstate = vap->iv_newstate;
467	vap->iv_newstate = ipw_newstate;
468
469	/* complete setup */
470	ieee80211_vap_attach(vap, ieee80211_media_change, ipw_media_status,
471	    mac);
472	ic->ic_opmode = opmode;
473	return vap;
474}
475
476static void
477ipw_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
478{
479	struct ipw_vap *ivp = IPW_VAP(vap);
480
481	ieee80211_vap_detach(vap);
482	free(ivp, M_80211_VAP);
483}
484
485static int
486ipw_dma_alloc(struct ipw_softc *sc)
487{
488	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
489	struct ipw_soft_hdr *shdr;
490	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
491	bus_addr_t physaddr;
492	int error, i;
493
494	/*
495	 * Allocate parent DMA tag for subsequent allocations.
496	 */
497	error = bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(sc->sc_dev), 1, 0,
498	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL,
499	    BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE_32BIT, BUS_SPACE_UNRESTRICTED,
500	    BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE_32BIT, 0, NULL, NULL, &sc->parent_dmat);
501	if (error != 0) {
502		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create parent DMA tag\n");
503		goto fail;
504	}
505
506	/*
507	 * Allocate and map tx ring.
508	 */
509	error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->parent_dmat, 4, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
510	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, IPW_TBD_SZ, 1, IPW_TBD_SZ, 0, NULL,
511	    NULL, &sc->tbd_dmat);
512	if (error != 0) {
513		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create tx ring DMA tag\n");
514		goto fail;
515	}
516
517	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->tbd_dmat, (void **)&sc->tbd_list,
518	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ZERO, &sc->tbd_map);
519	if (error != 0) {
520		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
521		    "could not allocate tx ring DMA memory\n");
522		goto fail;
523	}
524
525	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->tbd_dmat, sc->tbd_map, sc->tbd_list,
526	    IPW_TBD_SZ, ipw_dma_map_addr, &sc->tbd_phys, 0);
527	if (error != 0) {
528		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map tx ring DMA memory\n");
529		goto fail;
530	}
531
532	/*
533	 * Allocate and map rx ring.
534	 */
535	error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->parent_dmat, 4, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
536	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, IPW_RBD_SZ, 1, IPW_RBD_SZ, 0, NULL,
537	    NULL, &sc->rbd_dmat);
538	if (error != 0) {
539		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create rx ring DMA tag\n");
540		goto fail;
541	}
542
543	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->rbd_dmat, (void **)&sc->rbd_list,
544	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ZERO, &sc->rbd_map);
545	if (error != 0) {
546		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
547		    "could not allocate rx ring DMA memory\n");
548		goto fail;
549	}
550
551	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_map, sc->rbd_list,
552	    IPW_RBD_SZ, ipw_dma_map_addr, &sc->rbd_phys, 0);
553	if (error != 0) {
554		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map rx ring DMA memory\n");
555		goto fail;
556	}
557
558	/*
559	 * Allocate and map status ring.
560	 */
561	error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->parent_dmat, 4, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
562	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, IPW_STATUS_SZ, 1, IPW_STATUS_SZ, 0,
563	    NULL, NULL, &sc->status_dmat);
564	if (error != 0) {
565		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
566		    "could not create status ring DMA tag\n");
567		goto fail;
568	}
569
570	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->status_dmat, (void **)&sc->status_list,
571	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ZERO, &sc->status_map);
572	if (error != 0) {
573		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
574		    "could not allocate status ring DMA memory\n");
575		goto fail;
576	}
577
578	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->status_dmat, sc->status_map,
579	    sc->status_list, IPW_STATUS_SZ, ipw_dma_map_addr, &sc->status_phys,
580	    0);
581	if (error != 0) {
582		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
583		    "could not map status ring DMA memory\n");
584		goto fail;
585	}
586
587	/*
588	 * Allocate command DMA map.
589	 */
590	error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->parent_dmat, 1, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
591	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, sizeof (struct ipw_cmd), 1,
592	    sizeof (struct ipw_cmd), 0, NULL, NULL, &sc->cmd_dmat);
593	if (error != 0) {
594		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create command DMA tag\n");
595		goto fail;
596	}
597
598	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->cmd_dmat, 0, &sc->cmd_map);
599	if (error != 0) {
600		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
601		    "could not create command DMA map\n");
602		goto fail;
603	}
604
605	/*
606	 * Allocate headers DMA maps.
607	 */
608	error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->parent_dmat, 1, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
609	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, sizeof (struct ipw_hdr), 1,
610	    sizeof (struct ipw_hdr), 0, NULL, NULL, &sc->hdr_dmat);
611	if (error != 0) {
612		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create header DMA tag\n");
613		goto fail;
614	}
615
616	SLIST_INIT(&sc->free_shdr);
617	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NDATA; i++) {
618		shdr = &sc->shdr_list[i];
619		error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->hdr_dmat, 0, &shdr->map);
620		if (error != 0) {
621			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
622			    "could not create header DMA map\n");
623			goto fail;
624		}
625		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->free_shdr, shdr, next);
626	}
627
628	/*
629	 * Allocate tx buffers DMA maps.
630	 */
631	error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->parent_dmat, 1, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
632	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, MCLBYTES, IPW_MAX_NSEG, MCLBYTES, 0,
633	    NULL, NULL, &sc->txbuf_dmat);
634	if (error != 0) {
635		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create tx DMA tag\n");
636		goto fail;
637	}
638
639	SLIST_INIT(&sc->free_sbuf);
640	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NDATA; i++) {
641		sbuf = &sc->tx_sbuf_list[i];
642		error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->txbuf_dmat, 0, &sbuf->map);
643		if (error != 0) {
644			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
645			    "could not create tx DMA map\n");
646			goto fail;
647		}
648		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->free_sbuf, sbuf, next);
649	}
650
651	/*
652	 * Initialize tx ring.
653	 */
654	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NTBD; i++) {
655		sbd = &sc->stbd_list[i];
656		sbd->bd = &sc->tbd_list[i];
657		sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_NOASSOC;
658	}
659
660	/*
661	 * Pre-allocate rx buffers and DMA maps.
662	 */
663	error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->parent_dmat, 1, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
664	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, MCLBYTES, 1, MCLBYTES, 0, NULL,
665	    NULL, &sc->rxbuf_dmat);
666	if (error != 0) {
667		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create rx DMA tag\n");
668		goto fail;
669	}
670
671	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NRBD; i++) {
672		sbd = &sc->srbd_list[i];
673		sbuf = &sc->rx_sbuf_list[i];
674		sbd->bd = &sc->rbd_list[i];
675
676		sbuf->m = m_getcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
677		if (sbuf->m == NULL) {
678			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
679			    "could not allocate rx mbuf\n");
680			error = ENOMEM;
681			goto fail;
682		}
683
684		error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->rxbuf_dmat, 0, &sbuf->map);
685		if (error != 0) {
686			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
687			    "could not create rx DMA map\n");
688			goto fail;
689		}
690
691		error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map,
692		    mtod(sbuf->m, void *), MCLBYTES, ipw_dma_map_addr,
693		    &physaddr, 0);
694		if (error != 0) {
695			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
696			    "could not map rx DMA memory\n");
697			goto fail;
698		}
699
700		sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_DATA;
701		sbd->priv = sbuf;
702		sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(physaddr);
703		sbd->bd->len = htole32(MCLBYTES);
704	}
705
706	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
707
708	return 0;
709
710fail:	ipw_release(sc);
711	return error;
712}
713
714static void
715ipw_release(struct ipw_softc *sc)
716{
717	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
718	int i;
719
720	if (sc->parent_dmat != NULL) {
721		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->parent_dmat);
722	}
723
724	if (sc->tbd_dmat != NULL) {
725		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->tbd_dmat, sc->tbd_map);
726		bus_dmamem_free(sc->tbd_dmat, sc->tbd_list, sc->tbd_map);
727		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->tbd_dmat);
728	}
729
730	if (sc->rbd_dmat != NULL) {
731		if (sc->rbd_list != NULL) {
732			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_map);
733			bus_dmamem_free(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_list,
734			    sc->rbd_map);
735		}
736		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->rbd_dmat);
737	}
738
739	if (sc->status_dmat != NULL) {
740		if (sc->status_list != NULL) {
741			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->status_dmat, sc->status_map);
742			bus_dmamem_free(sc->status_dmat, sc->status_list,
743			    sc->status_map);
744		}
745		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->status_dmat);
746	}
747
748	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NTBD; i++)
749		ipw_release_sbd(sc, &sc->stbd_list[i]);
750
751	if (sc->cmd_dmat != NULL) {
752		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->cmd_dmat, sc->cmd_map);
753		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->cmd_dmat);
754	}
755
756	if (sc->hdr_dmat != NULL) {
757		for (i = 0; i < IPW_NDATA; i++)
758			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->hdr_dmat, sc->shdr_list[i].map);
759		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->hdr_dmat);
760	}
761
762	if (sc->txbuf_dmat != NULL) {
763		for (i = 0; i < IPW_NDATA; i++) {
764			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->txbuf_dmat,
765			    sc->tx_sbuf_list[i].map);
766		}
767		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->txbuf_dmat);
768	}
769
770	if (sc->rxbuf_dmat != NULL) {
771		for (i = 0; i < IPW_NRBD; i++) {
772			sbuf = &sc->rx_sbuf_list[i];
773			if (sbuf->m != NULL) {
774				bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map,
775				    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
776				bus_dmamap_unload(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map);
777				m_freem(sbuf->m);
778			}
779			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map);
780		}
781		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->rxbuf_dmat);
782	}
783}
784
785static int
786ipw_shutdown(device_t dev)
787{
788	struct ipw_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
789
790	ipw_stop(sc);
791
792	return 0;
793}
794
795static int
796ipw_suspend(device_t dev)
797{
798	struct ipw_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
799	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
800
801	ieee80211_suspend_all(ic);
802	return 0;
803}
804
805static int
806ipw_resume(device_t dev)
807{
808	struct ipw_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
809	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
810
811	pci_write_config(dev, 0x41, 0, 1);
812
813	ieee80211_resume_all(ic);
814	return 0;
815}
816
817static int
818ipw_cvtrate(int ipwrate)
819{
820	switch (ipwrate) {
821	case IPW_RATE_DS1:	return 2;
822	case IPW_RATE_DS2:	return 4;
823	case IPW_RATE_DS5:	return 11;
824	case IPW_RATE_DS11:	return 22;
825	}
826	return 0;
827}
828
829/*
830 * The firmware automatically adapts the transmit speed. We report its current
831 * value here.
832 */
833static void
834ipw_media_status(if_t ifp, struct ifmediareq *imr)
835{
836	struct ieee80211vap *vap = if_getsoftc(ifp);
837	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
838	struct ipw_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
839
840	/* read current transmission rate from adapter */
841	vap->iv_bss->ni_txrate = ipw_cvtrate(
842	    ipw_read_table1(sc, IPW_INFO_CURRENT_TX_RATE) & 0xf);
843	ieee80211_media_status(ifp, imr);
844}
845
846static int
847ipw_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
848{
849	struct ipw_vap *ivp = IPW_VAP(vap);
850	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
851	struct ipw_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
852	enum ieee80211_state ostate;
853
854	DPRINTF(("%s: %s -> %s flags 0x%x\n", __func__,
855		ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state],
856		ieee80211_state_name[nstate], sc->flags));
857
858	ostate = vap->iv_state;
859	IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
860
861	switch (nstate) {
862	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
863		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) {
864			/*
865			 * XXX when joining an ibss network we are called
866			 * with a SCAN -> RUN transition on scan complete.
867			 * Use that to call ipw_assoc.  On completing the
868			 * join we are then called again with an AUTH -> RUN
869			 * transition and we want to do nothing.  This is
870			 * all totally bogus and needs to be redone.
871			 */
872			if (ostate == IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
873				ipw_assoc(ic, vap);
874		}
875		break;
876
877	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
878		if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATED)
879			ipw_disassoc(ic, vap);
880		break;
881
882	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
883		/*
884		 * Move to ASSOC state after the ipw_assoc() call.  Firmware
885		 * takes care of authentication, after the call we'll receive
886		 * only an assoc response which would otherwise be discared
887		 * if we are still in AUTH state.
888		 */
889		nstate = IEEE80211_S_ASSOC;
890		ipw_assoc(ic, vap);
891		break;
892
893	case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
894		/*
895		 * If we are not transitioning from AUTH then resend the
896		 * association request.
897		 */
898		if (ostate != IEEE80211_S_AUTH)
899			ipw_assoc(ic, vap);
900		break;
901
902	default:
903		break;
904	}
905	IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
906	return ivp->newstate(vap, nstate, arg);
907}
908
909/*
910 * Read 16 bits at address 'addr' from the serial EEPROM.
911 */
912static uint16_t
913ipw_read_prom_word(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint8_t addr)
914{
915	uint32_t tmp;
916	uint16_t val;
917	int n;
918
919	/* clock C once before the first command */
920	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
921	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
922	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_C);
923	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
924
925	/* write start bit (1) */
926	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_D);
927	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_D | IPW_EEPROM_C);
928
929	/* write READ opcode (10) */
930	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_D);
931	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_D | IPW_EEPROM_C);
932	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
933	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_C);
934
935	/* write address A7-A0 */
936	for (n = 7; n >= 0; n--) {
937		IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S |
938		    (((addr >> n) & 1) << IPW_EEPROM_SHIFT_D));
939		IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S |
940		    (((addr >> n) & 1) << IPW_EEPROM_SHIFT_D) | IPW_EEPROM_C);
941	}
942
943	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
944
945	/* read data Q15-Q0 */
946	val = 0;
947	for (n = 15; n >= 0; n--) {
948		IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_C);
949		IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
950		tmp = MEM_READ_4(sc, IPW_MEM_EEPROM_CTL);
951		val |= ((tmp & IPW_EEPROM_Q) >> IPW_EEPROM_SHIFT_Q) << n;
952	}
953
954	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
955
956	/* clear Chip Select and clock C */
957	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
958	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
959	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_C);
960
961	return le16toh(val);
962}
963
964static uint16_t
965ipw_read_chanmask(struct ipw_softc *sc)
966{
967	uint16_t val;
968
969	/* set supported .11b channels (read from EEPROM) */
970	if ((val = ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_CHANNEL_LIST)) == 0)
971		val = 0x7ff;	/* default to channels 1-11 */
972	val <<= 1;
973
974	return (val);
975}
976
977static void
978ipw_rx_cmd_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf)
979{
980	struct ipw_cmd *cmd;
981
982	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
983
984	cmd = mtod(sbuf->m, struct ipw_cmd *);
985
986	DPRINTFN(9, ("cmd ack'ed %s(%u, %u, %u, %u, %u)\n",
987	    ipw_cmdname(le32toh(cmd->type)), le32toh(cmd->type),
988	    le32toh(cmd->subtype), le32toh(cmd->seq), le32toh(cmd->len),
989	    le32toh(cmd->status)));
990
991	sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_BUSY;
992	wakeup(sc);
993}
994
995static void
996ipw_rx_newstate_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf)
997{
998#define	IEEESTATE(vap)	ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state]
999	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1000	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
1001	uint32_t state;
1002
1003	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1004
1005	state = le32toh(*mtod(sbuf->m, uint32_t *));
1006
1007	switch (state) {
1008	case IPW_STATE_ASSOCIATED:
1009		DPRINTFN(2, ("Association succeeded (%s flags 0x%x)\n",
1010			IEEESTATE(vap), sc->flags));
1011		/* XXX suppress state change in case the fw auto-associates */
1012		if ((sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATING) == 0) {
1013			DPRINTF(("Unexpected association (%s, flags 0x%x)\n",
1014				IEEESTATE(vap), sc->flags));
1015			break;
1016		}
1017		sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATING;
1018		sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATED;
1019		break;
1020
1021	case IPW_STATE_SCANNING:
1022		DPRINTFN(3, ("Scanning (%s flags 0x%x)\n",
1023			IEEESTATE(vap), sc->flags));
1024		/*
1025		 * NB: Check driver state for association on assoc
1026		 * loss as the firmware will immediately start to
1027		 * scan and we would treat it as a beacon miss if
1028		 * we checked the 802.11 layer state.
1029		 */
1030		if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATED) {
1031			IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1032			/* XXX probably need to issue disassoc to fw */
1033			ieee80211_beacon_miss(ic);
1034			IPW_LOCK(sc);
1035		}
1036		break;
1037
1038	case IPW_STATE_SCAN_COMPLETE:
1039		/*
1040		 * XXX For some reason scan requests generate scan
1041		 * started + scan done events before any traffic is
1042		 * received (e.g. probe response frames).  We work
1043		 * around this by marking the HACK flag and skipping
1044		 * the first scan complete event.
1045		*/
1046		DPRINTFN(3, ("Scan complete (%s flags 0x%x)\n",
1047			    IEEESTATE(vap), sc->flags));
1048		if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_HACK) {
1049			sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_HACK;
1050			break;
1051		}
1052		if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_SCANNING) {
1053			IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1054			ieee80211_scan_done(vap);
1055			IPW_LOCK(sc);
1056			sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_SCANNING;
1057			sc->sc_scan_timer = 0;
1058		}
1059		break;
1060
1061	case IPW_STATE_ASSOCIATION_LOST:
1062		DPRINTFN(2, ("Association lost (%s flags 0x%x)\n",
1063			IEEESTATE(vap), sc->flags));
1064		sc->flags &= ~(IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATING | IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATED);
1065		if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1066			IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1067			ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
1068			IPW_LOCK(sc);
1069		}
1070		break;
1071
1072	case IPW_STATE_DISABLED:
1073		/* XXX? is this right? */
1074		sc->flags &= ~(IPW_FLAG_HACK | IPW_FLAG_SCANNING |
1075		    IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATING | IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATED);
1076		DPRINTFN(2, ("Firmware disabled (%s flags 0x%x)\n",
1077			IEEESTATE(vap), sc->flags));
1078		break;
1079
1080	case IPW_STATE_RADIO_DISABLED:
1081		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "radio turned off\n");
1082		ieee80211_notify_radio(ic, 0);
1083		ipw_stop_locked(sc);
1084		/* XXX start polling thread to detect radio on */
1085		break;
1086
1087	default:
1088		DPRINTFN(2, ("%s: unhandled state %u %s flags 0x%x\n",
1089			__func__, state, IEEESTATE(vap), sc->flags));
1090		break;
1091	}
1092#undef IEEESTATE
1093}
1094
1095/*
1096 * Set driver state for current channel.
1097 */
1098static void
1099ipw_setcurchan(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *chan)
1100{
1101	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1102
1103	ic->ic_curchan = chan;
1104	ieee80211_radiotap_chan_change(ic);
1105}
1106
1107/*
1108 * XXX: Hack to set the current channel to the value advertised in beacons or
1109 * probe responses. Only used during AP detection.
1110 */
1111static void
1112ipw_fix_channel(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m)
1113{
1114	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1115	struct ieee80211_channel *c;
1116	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1117	uint8_t subtype;
1118	uint8_t *frm, *efrm;
1119
1120	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1121
1122	if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) != IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT)
1123		return;
1124
1125	subtype = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK;
1126
1127	if (subtype != IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON &&
1128	    subtype != IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP)
1129		return;
1130
1131	/* XXX use ieee80211_parse_beacon */
1132	frm = (uint8_t *)(wh + 1);
1133	efrm = mtod(m, uint8_t *) + m->m_len;
1134
1135	frm += 12;	/* skip tstamp, bintval and capinfo fields */
1136	while (frm < efrm) {
1137		if (*frm == IEEE80211_ELEMID_DSPARMS)
1138#if IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX < 255
1139		if (frm[2] <= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX)
1140#endif
1141		{
1142			DPRINTF(("Fixing channel to %d\n", frm[2]));
1143			c = ieee80211_find_channel(ic,
1144				ieee80211_ieee2mhz(frm[2], 0),
1145				IEEE80211_CHAN_B);
1146			if (c == NULL)
1147				c = &ic->ic_channels[0];
1148			ipw_setcurchan(sc, c);
1149		}
1150
1151		frm += frm[1] + 2;
1152	}
1153}
1154
1155static void
1156ipw_rx_data_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_status *status,
1157    struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd, struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf)
1158{
1159	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1160	struct mbuf *mnew, *m;
1161	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1162	bus_addr_t physaddr;
1163	int error;
1164	int8_t rssi, nf;
1165
1166	DPRINTFN(5, ("received frame len=%u, rssi=%u\n", le32toh(status->len),
1167	    status->rssi));
1168
1169	if (le32toh(status->len) < sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame_min) ||
1170	    le32toh(status->len) > MCLBYTES)
1171		return;
1172
1173	/*
1174	 * Try to allocate a new mbuf for this ring element and load it before
1175	 * processing the current mbuf. If the ring element cannot be loaded,
1176	 * drop the received packet and reuse the old mbuf. In the unlikely
1177	 * case that the old mbuf can't be reloaded either, explicitly panic.
1178	 */
1179	mnew = m_getcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
1180	if (mnew == NULL) {
1181		counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
1182		return;
1183	}
1184
1185	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1186	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map);
1187
1188	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, mtod(mnew, void *),
1189	    MCLBYTES, ipw_dma_map_addr, &physaddr, 0);
1190	if (error != 0) {
1191		m_freem(mnew);
1192
1193		/* try to reload the old mbuf */
1194		error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map,
1195		    mtod(sbuf->m, void *), MCLBYTES, ipw_dma_map_addr,
1196		    &physaddr, 0);
1197		if (error != 0) {
1198			/* very unlikely that it will fail... */
1199			panic("%s: could not load old rx mbuf",
1200			    device_get_name(sc->sc_dev));
1201		}
1202		counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
1203		return;
1204	}
1205
1206	/*
1207	 * New mbuf successfully loaded, update Rx ring and continue
1208	 * processing.
1209	 */
1210	m = sbuf->m;
1211	sbuf->m = mnew;
1212	sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(physaddr);
1213	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = le32toh(status->len);
1214
1215	rssi = status->rssi + IPW_RSSI_TO_DBM;
1216	nf = -95;
1217	if (ieee80211_radiotap_active(ic)) {
1218		struct ipw_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
1219
1220		tap->wr_flags = 0;
1221		tap->wr_antsignal = rssi;
1222		tap->wr_antnoise = nf;
1223	}
1224
1225	if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_SCANNING)
1226		ipw_fix_channel(sc, m);
1227
1228	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1229	ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic, mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame_min *));
1230	if (ni != NULL) {
1231		(void) ieee80211_input(ni, m, rssi - nf, nf);
1232		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1233	} else
1234		(void) ieee80211_input_all(ic, m, rssi - nf, nf);
1235	IPW_LOCK(sc);
1236
1237	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1238}
1239
1240static void
1241ipw_rx_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1242{
1243	struct ipw_status *status;
1244	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
1245	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
1246	uint32_t r, i;
1247
1248	if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED))
1249		return;
1250
1251	r = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_READ);
1252
1253	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->status_dmat, sc->status_map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1254
1255	for (i = (sc->rxcur + 1) % IPW_NRBD; i != r; i = (i + 1) % IPW_NRBD) {
1256		status = &sc->status_list[i];
1257		sbd = &sc->srbd_list[i];
1258		sbuf = sbd->priv;
1259
1260		switch (le16toh(status->code) & 0xf) {
1261		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_COMMAND:
1262			ipw_rx_cmd_intr(sc, sbuf);
1263			break;
1264
1265		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_NEWSTATE:
1266			ipw_rx_newstate_intr(sc, sbuf);
1267			break;
1268
1269		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_DATA_802_3:
1270		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_DATA_802_11:
1271			ipw_rx_data_intr(sc, status, sbd, sbuf);
1272			break;
1273
1274		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_NOTIFICATION:
1275			DPRINTFN(2, ("notification status, len %u flags 0x%x\n",
1276			    le32toh(status->len), status->flags));
1277			/* XXX maybe drive state machine AUTH->ASSOC? */
1278			break;
1279
1280		default:
1281			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unexpected status code %u\n",
1282			    le16toh(status->code));
1283		}
1284
1285		/* firmware was killed, stop processing received frames */
1286		if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED))
1287			return;
1288
1289		sbd->bd->flags = 0;
1290	}
1291
1292	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1293
1294	/* kick the firmware */
1295	sc->rxcur = (r == 0) ? IPW_NRBD - 1 : r - 1;
1296	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_WRITE, sc->rxcur);
1297}
1298
1299static void
1300ipw_release_sbd(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd)
1301{
1302	struct ipw_soft_hdr *shdr;
1303	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
1304
1305	switch (sbd->type) {
1306	case IPW_SBD_TYPE_COMMAND:
1307		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->cmd_dmat, sc->cmd_map,
1308		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1309		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->cmd_dmat, sc->cmd_map);
1310		break;
1311
1312	case IPW_SBD_TYPE_HEADER:
1313		shdr = sbd->priv;
1314		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->hdr_dmat, shdr->map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1315		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->hdr_dmat, shdr->map);
1316		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->free_shdr, shdr, next);
1317		break;
1318
1319	case IPW_SBD_TYPE_DATA:
1320		sbuf = sbd->priv;
1321		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map,
1322		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1323		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map);
1324		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->free_sbuf, sbuf, next);
1325
1326		ieee80211_tx_complete(sbuf->ni, sbuf->m, 0/*XXX*/);
1327
1328		sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
1329		break;
1330	}
1331
1332	sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_NOASSOC;
1333}
1334
1335static void
1336ipw_tx_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1337{
1338	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
1339	uint32_t r, i;
1340
1341	if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED))
1342		return;
1343
1344	r = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_READ);
1345
1346	for (i = (sc->txold + 1) % IPW_NTBD; i != r; i = (i + 1) % IPW_NTBD) {
1347		sbd = &sc->stbd_list[i];
1348		ipw_release_sbd(sc, sbd);
1349		sc->txfree++;
1350	}
1351
1352	/* remember what the firmware has processed */
1353	sc->txold = (r == 0) ? IPW_NTBD - 1 : r - 1;
1354
1355	ipw_start(sc);
1356}
1357
1358static void
1359ipw_fatal_error_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1360{
1361	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1362	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
1363
1364	device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "firmware error\n");
1365	if (vap != NULL) {
1366		IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1367		ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);
1368		IPW_LOCK(sc);
1369	}
1370	ieee80211_runtask(ic, &sc->sc_init_task);
1371}
1372
1373static void
1374ipw_intr(void *arg)
1375{
1376	struct ipw_softc *sc = arg;
1377	uint32_t r;
1378
1379	IPW_LOCK(sc);
1380
1381	r = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR);
1382	if (r == 0 || r == 0xffffffff)
1383		goto done;
1384
1385	/* disable interrupts */
1386	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, 0);
1387
1388	/* acknowledge all interrupts */
1389	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR, r);
1390
1391	if (r & (IPW_INTR_FATAL_ERROR | IPW_INTR_PARITY_ERROR)) {
1392		ipw_fatal_error_intr(sc);
1393		goto done;
1394	}
1395
1396	if (r & IPW_INTR_FW_INIT_DONE)
1397		wakeup(sc);
1398
1399	if (r & IPW_INTR_RX_TRANSFER)
1400		ipw_rx_intr(sc);
1401
1402	if (r & IPW_INTR_TX_TRANSFER)
1403		ipw_tx_intr(sc);
1404
1405	/* re-enable interrupts */
1406	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, IPW_INTR_MASK);
1407done:
1408	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1409}
1410
1411static void
1412ipw_dma_map_addr(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nseg, int error)
1413{
1414	if (error != 0)
1415		return;
1416
1417	KASSERT(nseg == 1, ("too many DMA segments, %d should be 1", nseg));
1418
1419	*(bus_addr_t *)arg = segs[0].ds_addr;
1420}
1421
1422static const char *
1423ipw_cmdname(int cmd)
1424{
1425	static const struct {
1426		int	cmd;
1427		const char *name;
1428	} cmds[] = {
1429		{ IPW_CMD_ADD_MULTICAST,	"ADD_MULTICAST" },
1430		{ IPW_CMD_BROADCAST_SCAN,	"BROADCAST_SCAN" },
1431		{ IPW_CMD_DISABLE,		"DISABLE" },
1432		{ IPW_CMD_DISABLE_PHY,		"DISABLE_PHY" },
1433		{ IPW_CMD_ENABLE,		"ENABLE" },
1434		{ IPW_CMD_PREPARE_POWER_DOWN,	"PREPARE_POWER_DOWN" },
1435		{ IPW_CMD_SET_BASIC_TX_RATES,	"SET_BASIC_TX_RATES" },
1436		{ IPW_CMD_SET_BEACON_INTERVAL,	"SET_BEACON_INTERVAL" },
1437		{ IPW_CMD_SET_CHANNEL,		"SET_CHANNEL" },
1438		{ IPW_CMD_SET_CONFIGURATION,	"SET_CONFIGURATION" },
1439		{ IPW_CMD_SET_DESIRED_BSSID,	"SET_DESIRED_BSSID" },
1440		{ IPW_CMD_SET_ESSID,		"SET_ESSID" },
1441		{ IPW_CMD_SET_FRAG_THRESHOLD,	"SET_FRAG_THRESHOLD" },
1442		{ IPW_CMD_SET_MAC_ADDRESS,	"SET_MAC_ADDRESS" },
1443		{ IPW_CMD_SET_MANDATORY_BSSID,	"SET_MANDATORY_BSSID" },
1444		{ IPW_CMD_SET_MODE,		"SET_MODE" },
1445		{ IPW_CMD_SET_MSDU_TX_RATES,	"SET_MSDU_TX_RATES" },
1446		{ IPW_CMD_SET_POWER_MODE,	"SET_POWER_MODE" },
1447		{ IPW_CMD_SET_RTS_THRESHOLD,	"SET_RTS_THRESHOLD" },
1448		{ IPW_CMD_SET_SCAN_OPTIONS,	"SET_SCAN_OPTIONS" },
1449		{ IPW_CMD_SET_SECURITY_INFO,	"SET_SECURITY_INFO" },
1450		{ IPW_CMD_SET_TX_POWER_INDEX,	"SET_TX_POWER_INDEX" },
1451		{ IPW_CMD_SET_TX_RATES,		"SET_TX_RATES" },
1452		{ IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_FLAGS,	"SET_WEP_FLAGS" },
1453		{ IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_KEY,		"SET_WEP_KEY" },
1454		{ IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_KEY_INDEX,	"SET_WEP_KEY_INDEX" },
1455		{ IPW_CMD_SET_WPA_IE,		"SET_WPA_IE" },
1456
1457	};
1458	static char buf[12];
1459	int i;
1460
1461	for (i = 0; i < nitems(cmds); i++)
1462		if (cmds[i].cmd == cmd)
1463			return cmds[i].name;
1464	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u", cmd);
1465	return buf;
1466}
1467
1468/*
1469 * Send a command to the firmware and wait for the acknowledgement.
1470 */
1471static int
1472ipw_cmd(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t type, void *data, uint32_t len)
1473{
1474	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
1475	bus_addr_t physaddr;
1476	int error;
1477
1478	IPW_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1479
1480	if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_BUSY) {
1481		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: %s not sent, busy\n",
1482			__func__, ipw_cmdname(type));
1483		return EAGAIN;
1484	}
1485	sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_BUSY;
1486
1487	sbd = &sc->stbd_list[sc->txcur];
1488
1489	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->cmd_dmat, sc->cmd_map, &sc->cmd,
1490	    sizeof (struct ipw_cmd), ipw_dma_map_addr, &physaddr, 0);
1491	if (error != 0) {
1492		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map command DMA memory\n");
1493		sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_BUSY;
1494		return error;
1495	}
1496
1497	sc->cmd.type = htole32(type);
1498	sc->cmd.subtype = 0;
1499	sc->cmd.len = htole32(len);
1500	sc->cmd.seq = 0;
1501	memcpy(sc->cmd.data, data, len);
1502
1503	sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_COMMAND;
1504	sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(physaddr);
1505	sbd->bd->len = htole32(sizeof (struct ipw_cmd));
1506	sbd->bd->nfrag = 1;
1507	sbd->bd->flags = IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_FRAME_COMMAND |
1508	    IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_LAST_FRAGMENT;
1509
1510	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->cmd_dmat, sc->cmd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1511	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->tbd_dmat, sc->tbd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1512
1513#ifdef IPW_DEBUG
1514	if (ipw_debug >= 4) {
1515		printf("sending %s(%u, %u, %u, %u)", ipw_cmdname(type), type,
1516		    0, 0, len);
1517		/* Print the data buffer in the higher debug level */
1518		if (ipw_debug >= 9 && len > 0) {
1519			printf(" data: 0x");
1520			for (int i = 1; i <= len; i++)
1521				printf("%1D", (u_char *)data + len - i, "");
1522		}
1523		printf("\n");
1524	}
1525#endif
1526
1527	/* kick firmware */
1528	sc->txfree--;
1529	sc->txcur = (sc->txcur + 1) % IPW_NTBD;
1530	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_WRITE, sc->txcur);
1531
1532	/* wait at most one second for command to complete */
1533	error = msleep(sc, &sc->sc_mtx, 0, "ipwcmd", hz);
1534	if (error != 0) {
1535		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: %s failed, timeout (error %u)\n",
1536		    __func__, ipw_cmdname(type), error);
1537		sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_BUSY;
1538		return (error);
1539	}
1540	return (0);
1541}
1542
1543static int
1544ipw_tx_start(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m0, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
1545{
1546	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1547	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1548	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1549	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
1550	struct ipw_soft_hdr *shdr;
1551	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
1552	struct ieee80211_key *k;
1553	struct mbuf *mnew;
1554	bus_dma_segment_t segs[IPW_MAX_NSEG];
1555	bus_addr_t physaddr;
1556	int nsegs, error, i;
1557
1558	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1559
1560	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) {
1561		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ni, m0);
1562		if (k == NULL) {
1563			m_freem(m0);
1564			return ENOBUFS;
1565		}
1566		/* packet header may have moved, reset our local pointer */
1567		wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1568	}
1569
1570	if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap)) {
1571		struct ipw_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
1572
1573		tap->wt_flags = 0;
1574
1575		ieee80211_radiotap_tx(vap, m0);
1576	}
1577
1578	shdr = SLIST_FIRST(&sc->free_shdr);
1579	sbuf = SLIST_FIRST(&sc->free_sbuf);
1580	KASSERT(shdr != NULL && sbuf != NULL, ("empty sw hdr/buf pool"));
1581
1582	shdr->hdr.type = htole32(IPW_HDR_TYPE_SEND);
1583	shdr->hdr.subtype = 0;
1584	shdr->hdr.encrypted = (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) ? 1 : 0;
1585	shdr->hdr.encrypt = 0;
1586	shdr->hdr.keyidx = 0;
1587	shdr->hdr.keysz = 0;
1588	shdr->hdr.fragmentsz = 0;
1589	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(shdr->hdr.src_addr, wh->i_addr2);
1590	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA)
1591		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(shdr->hdr.dst_addr, wh->i_addr3);
1592	else
1593		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(shdr->hdr.dst_addr, wh->i_addr1);
1594
1595	/* trim IEEE802.11 header */
1596	m_adj(m0, sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame));
1597
1598	error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, m0, segs,
1599	    &nsegs, 0);
1600	if (error != 0 && error != EFBIG) {
1601		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map mbuf (error %d)\n",
1602		    error);
1603		m_freem(m0);
1604		return error;
1605	}
1606	if (error != 0) {
1607		mnew = m_defrag(m0, M_NOWAIT);
1608		if (mnew == NULL) {
1609			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1610			    "could not defragment mbuf\n");
1611			m_freem(m0);
1612			return ENOBUFS;
1613		}
1614		m0 = mnew;
1615
1616		error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, m0,
1617		    segs, &nsegs, 0);
1618		if (error != 0) {
1619			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1620			    "could not map mbuf (error %d)\n", error);
1621			m_freem(m0);
1622			return error;
1623		}
1624	}
1625
1626	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->hdr_dmat, shdr->map, &shdr->hdr,
1627	    sizeof (struct ipw_hdr), ipw_dma_map_addr, &physaddr, 0);
1628	if (error != 0) {
1629		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map header DMA memory\n");
1630		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map);
1631		m_freem(m0);
1632		return error;
1633	}
1634
1635	SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->free_sbuf, next);
1636	SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->free_shdr, next);
1637
1638	sbd = &sc->stbd_list[sc->txcur];
1639	sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_HEADER;
1640	sbd->priv = shdr;
1641	sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(physaddr);
1642	sbd->bd->len = htole32(sizeof (struct ipw_hdr));
1643	sbd->bd->nfrag = 1 + nsegs;
1644	sbd->bd->flags = IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_FRAME_802_3 |
1645	    IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_NOT_LAST_FRAGMENT;
1646
1647	DPRINTFN(5, ("sending tx hdr (%u, %u, %u, %u, %6D, %6D)\n",
1648	    shdr->hdr.type, shdr->hdr.subtype, shdr->hdr.encrypted,
1649	    shdr->hdr.encrypt, shdr->hdr.src_addr, ":", shdr->hdr.dst_addr,
1650	    ":"));
1651
1652	sc->txfree--;
1653	sc->txcur = (sc->txcur + 1) % IPW_NTBD;
1654
1655	sbuf->m = m0;
1656	sbuf->ni = ni;
1657
1658	for (i = 0; i < nsegs; i++) {
1659		sbd = &sc->stbd_list[sc->txcur];
1660
1661		sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(segs[i].ds_addr);
1662		sbd->bd->len = htole32(segs[i].ds_len);
1663		sbd->bd->nfrag = 0;
1664		sbd->bd->flags = IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_FRAME_802_3;
1665		if (i == nsegs - 1) {
1666			sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_DATA;
1667			sbd->priv = sbuf;
1668			sbd->bd->flags |= IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_LAST_FRAGMENT;
1669		} else {
1670			sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_NOASSOC;
1671			sbd->bd->flags |= IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_NOT_LAST_FRAGMENT;
1672		}
1673
1674		DPRINTFN(5, ("sending fragment (%d)\n", i));
1675
1676		sc->txfree--;
1677		sc->txcur = (sc->txcur + 1) % IPW_NTBD;
1678	}
1679
1680	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->hdr_dmat, shdr->map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1681	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1682	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->tbd_dmat, sc->tbd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1683
1684	/* kick firmware */
1685	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_WRITE, sc->txcur);
1686
1687	return 0;
1688}
1689
1690static int
1691ipw_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m,
1692	const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *params)
1693{
1694	/* no support; just discard */
1695	m_freem(m);
1696	ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1697	return 0;
1698}
1699
1700static int
1701ipw_transmit(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m)
1702{
1703	struct ipw_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
1704	int error;
1705
1706	IPW_LOCK(sc);
1707	if ((sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_RUNNING) == 0) {
1708		IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1709		return (ENXIO);
1710	}
1711	error = mbufq_enqueue(&sc->sc_snd, m);
1712	if (error) {
1713		IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1714		return (error);
1715	}
1716	ipw_start(sc);
1717	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1718	return (0);
1719}
1720
1721static void
1722ipw_start(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1723{
1724	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1725	struct mbuf *m;
1726
1727	IPW_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1728
1729	while (sc->txfree >= 1 + IPW_MAX_NSEG &&
1730	    (m = mbufq_dequeue(&sc->sc_snd)) != NULL) {
1731		ni = (struct ieee80211_node *) m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
1732		if (ipw_tx_start(sc, m, ni) != 0) {
1733			if_inc_counter(ni->ni_vap->iv_ifp,
1734			    IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
1735			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1736			break;
1737		}
1738		/* start watchdog timer */
1739		sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
1740	}
1741}
1742
1743static void
1744ipw_watchdog(void *arg)
1745{
1746	struct ipw_softc *sc = arg;
1747	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1748
1749	IPW_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1750
1751	if (sc->sc_tx_timer > 0) {
1752		if (--sc->sc_tx_timer == 0) {
1753			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "device timeout\n");
1754			counter_u64_add(ic->ic_oerrors, 1);
1755			taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_swi, &sc->sc_init_task);
1756		}
1757	}
1758	if (sc->sc_scan_timer > 0) {
1759		if (--sc->sc_scan_timer == 0) {
1760			DPRINTFN(3, ("Scan timeout\n"));
1761			/* End the scan */
1762			if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_SCANNING) {
1763				IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1764				ieee80211_scan_done(TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps));
1765				IPW_LOCK(sc);
1766				sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_SCANNING;
1767			}
1768		}
1769	}
1770	if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_RUNNING)
1771		callout_reset(&sc->sc_wdtimer, hz, ipw_watchdog, sc);
1772}
1773
1774static void
1775ipw_parent(struct ieee80211com *ic)
1776{
1777	struct ipw_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
1778	int startall = 0;
1779
1780	IPW_LOCK(sc);
1781	if (ic->ic_nrunning > 0) {
1782		if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_RUNNING)) {
1783			ipw_init_locked(sc);
1784			startall = 1;
1785		}
1786	} else if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_RUNNING)
1787		ipw_stop_locked(sc);
1788	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1789	if (startall)
1790		ieee80211_start_all(ic);
1791}
1792
1793static void
1794ipw_stop_master(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1795{
1796	uint32_t tmp;
1797	int ntries;
1798
1799	/* disable interrupts */
1800	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, 0);
1801
1802	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, IPW_RST_STOP_MASTER);
1803	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 50; ntries++) {
1804		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST) & IPW_RST_MASTER_DISABLED)
1805			break;
1806		DELAY(10);
1807	}
1808	if (ntries == 50)
1809		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for master\n");
1810
1811	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST);
1812	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, tmp | IPW_RST_PRINCETON_RESET);
1813
1814	/* Clear all flags except the following */
1815	sc->flags &= IPW_FLAG_HAS_RADIO_SWITCH;
1816}
1817
1818static int
1819ipw_reset(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1820{
1821	uint32_t tmp;
1822	int ntries;
1823
1824	ipw_stop_master(sc);
1825
1826	/* move adapter to D0 state */
1827	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL);
1828	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL, tmp | IPW_CTL_INIT);
1829
1830	/* wait for clock stabilization */
1831	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
1832		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL) & IPW_CTL_CLOCK_READY)
1833			break;
1834		DELAY(200);
1835	}
1836	if (ntries == 1000)
1837		return EIO;
1838
1839	tmp =  CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST);
1840	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, tmp | IPW_RST_SW_RESET);
1841
1842	DELAY(10);
1843
1844	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL);
1845	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL, tmp | IPW_CTL_INIT);
1846
1847	return 0;
1848}
1849
1850static int
1851ipw_waitfordisable(struct ipw_softc *sc, int waitfor)
1852{
1853	int ms = hz < 1000 ? 1 : hz/10;
1854	int i, error;
1855
1856	for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
1857		if (ipw_read_table1(sc, IPW_INFO_CARD_DISABLED) == waitfor)
1858			return 0;
1859		error = msleep(sc, &sc->sc_mtx, PCATCH, __func__, ms);
1860		if (error == 0 || error != EWOULDBLOCK)
1861			return 0;
1862	}
1863	DPRINTF(("%s: timeout waiting for %s\n",
1864		__func__, waitfor ? "disable" : "enable"));
1865	return ETIMEDOUT;
1866}
1867
1868static int
1869ipw_enable(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1870{
1871	int error;
1872
1873	if ((sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_ENABLED) == 0) {
1874		DPRINTF(("Enable adapter\n"));
1875		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_ENABLE, NULL, 0);
1876		if (error != 0)
1877			return error;
1878		error = ipw_waitfordisable(sc, 0);
1879		if (error != 0)
1880			return error;
1881		sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_ENABLED;
1882	}
1883	return 0;
1884}
1885
1886static int
1887ipw_disable(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1888{
1889	int error;
1890
1891	if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_ENABLED) {
1892		DPRINTF(("Disable adapter\n"));
1893		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_DISABLE, NULL, 0);
1894		if (error != 0)
1895			return error;
1896		error = ipw_waitfordisable(sc, 1);
1897		if (error != 0)
1898			return error;
1899		sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_ENABLED;
1900	}
1901	return 0;
1902}
1903
1904/*
1905 * Upload the microcode to the device.
1906 */
1907static int
1908ipw_load_ucode(struct ipw_softc *sc, const char *uc, int size)
1909{
1910	int ntries;
1911
1912	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000e0, 0x80000000);
1913	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, 0);
1914
1915	MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x220000, 0x0703);
1916	MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x220000, 0x0707);
1917
1918	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210014, 0x72);
1919	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210014, 0x72);
1920
1921	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x40);
1922	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x00);
1923	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x40);
1924
1925	MEM_WRITE_MULTI_1(sc, 0x210010, uc, size);
1926
1927	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x00);
1928	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x00);
1929	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x80);
1930
1931	MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x220000, 0x0703);
1932	MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x220000, 0x0707);
1933
1934	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210014, 0x72);
1935	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210014, 0x72);
1936
1937	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x00);
1938	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x80);
1939
1940	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 10; ntries++) {
1941		if (MEM_READ_1(sc, 0x210000) & 1)
1942			break;
1943		DELAY(10);
1944	}
1945	if (ntries == 10) {
1946		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1947		    "timeout waiting for ucode to initialize\n");
1948		return EIO;
1949	}
1950
1951	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000e0, 0);
1952
1953	return 0;
1954}
1955
1956/* set of macros to handle unaligned little endian data in firmware image */
1957#define GETLE32(p) ((p)[0] | (p)[1] << 8 | (p)[2] << 16 | (p)[3] << 24)
1958#define GETLE16(p) ((p)[0] | (p)[1] << 8)
1959static int
1960ipw_load_firmware(struct ipw_softc *sc, const char *fw, int size)
1961{
1962	const uint8_t *p, *end;
1963	uint32_t tmp, dst;
1964	uint16_t len;
1965	int error;
1966
1967	p = fw;
1968	end = fw + size;
1969	while (p < end) {
1970		dst = GETLE32(p); p += 4;
1971		len = GETLE16(p); p += 2;
1972
1973		ipw_write_mem_1(sc, dst, p, len);
1974		p += len;
1975	}
1976
1977	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_IO, IPW_IO_GPIO1_ENABLE | IPW_IO_GPIO3_MASK |
1978	    IPW_IO_LED_OFF);
1979
1980	/* enable interrupts */
1981	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, IPW_INTR_MASK);
1982
1983	/* kick the firmware */
1984	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, 0);
1985
1986	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL);
1987	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL, tmp | IPW_CTL_ALLOW_STANDBY);
1988
1989	/* wait at most one second for firmware initialization to complete */
1990	if ((error = msleep(sc, &sc->sc_mtx, 0, "ipwinit", hz)) != 0) {
1991		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for firmware "
1992		    "initialization to complete\n");
1993		return error;
1994	}
1995
1996	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_IO);
1997	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_IO, tmp | IPW_IO_GPIO1_MASK |
1998	    IPW_IO_GPIO3_MASK);
1999
2000	return 0;
2001}
2002
2003static int
2004ipw_setwepkeys(struct ipw_softc *sc)
2005{
2006	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2007	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
2008	struct ipw_wep_key wepkey;
2009	struct ieee80211_key *wk;
2010	int error, i;
2011
2012	for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_WEP_NKID; i++) {
2013		wk = &vap->iv_nw_keys[i];
2014
2015		if (wk->wk_cipher == NULL ||
2016		    wk->wk_cipher->ic_cipher != IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP)
2017			continue;
2018
2019		wepkey.idx = i;
2020		wepkey.len = wk->wk_keylen;
2021		memset(wepkey.key, 0, sizeof wepkey.key);
2022		memcpy(wepkey.key, wk->wk_key, wk->wk_keylen);
2023		DPRINTF(("Setting wep key index %u len %u\n", wepkey.idx,
2024		    wepkey.len));
2025		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_KEY, &wepkey,
2026		    sizeof wepkey);
2027		if (error != 0)
2028			return error;
2029	}
2030	return 0;
2031}
2032
2033static int
2034ipw_setwpaie(struct ipw_softc *sc, const void *ie, int ielen)
2035{
2036	struct ipw_wpa_ie wpaie;
2037
2038	memset(&wpaie, 0, sizeof(wpaie));
2039	wpaie.len = htole32(ielen);
2040	/* XXX verify length */
2041	memcpy(&wpaie.ie, ie, ielen);
2042	DPRINTF(("Setting WPA IE\n"));
2043	return ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_WPA_IE, &wpaie, sizeof(wpaie));
2044}
2045
2046static int
2047ipw_setbssid(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint8_t *bssid)
2048{
2049	static const uint8_t zerobssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
2050
2051	if (bssid == NULL || bcmp(bssid, zerobssid, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN) == 0) {
2052		DPRINTF(("Setting mandatory BSSID to null\n"));
2053		return ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_MANDATORY_BSSID, NULL, 0);
2054	} else {
2055		DPRINTF(("Setting mandatory BSSID to %6D\n", bssid, ":"));
2056		return ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_MANDATORY_BSSID,
2057			bssid, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
2058	}
2059}
2060
2061static int
2062ipw_setssid(struct ipw_softc *sc, void *ssid, size_t ssidlen)
2063{
2064	if (ssidlen == 0) {
2065		/*
2066		 * A bug in the firmware breaks the ``don't associate''
2067		 * bit in the scan options command.  To compensate for
2068		 * this install a bogus ssid when no ssid is specified
2069		 * so the firmware won't try to associate.
2070		 */
2071		DPRINTF(("Setting bogus ESSID to WAR firmware bug\n"));
2072		return ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_ESSID,
2073			"\x18\x19\x20\x21\x22\x23\x24\x25\x26\x27"
2074			"\x28\x29\x2a\x2b\x2c\x2d\x2e\x2f\x30\x31"
2075			"\x32\x33\x34\x35\x36\x37\x38\x39\x3a\x3b"
2076			"\x3c\x3d", IEEE80211_NWID_LEN);
2077	} else {
2078#ifdef IPW_DEBUG
2079		if (ipw_debug > 0) {
2080			printf("Setting ESSID to ");
2081			ieee80211_print_essid(ssid, ssidlen);
2082			printf("\n");
2083		}
2084#endif
2085		return ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_ESSID, ssid, ssidlen);
2086	}
2087}
2088
2089static int
2090ipw_setscanopts(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t chanmask, uint32_t flags)
2091{
2092	struct ipw_scan_options opts;
2093
2094	DPRINTF(("Scan options: mask 0x%x flags 0x%x\n", chanmask, flags));
2095	opts.channels = htole32(chanmask);
2096	opts.flags = htole32(flags);
2097	return ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_SCAN_OPTIONS, &opts, sizeof(opts));
2098}
2099
2100static int
2101ipw_scan(struct ipw_softc *sc)
2102{
2103	uint32_t params;
2104	int error;
2105
2106	DPRINTF(("%s: flags 0x%x\n", __func__, sc->flags));
2107
2108	if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_SCANNING)
2109		return (EBUSY);
2110	sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_SCANNING | IPW_FLAG_HACK;
2111
2112	/* NB: IPW_SCAN_DO_NOT_ASSOCIATE does not work (we set it anyway) */
2113	error = ipw_setscanopts(sc, 0x3fff, IPW_SCAN_DO_NOT_ASSOCIATE);
2114	if (error != 0)
2115		goto done;
2116
2117	/*
2118	 * Setup null/bogus ssid so firmware doesn't use any previous
2119	 * ssid to try and associate.  This is because the ``don't
2120	 * associate'' option bit is broken (sigh).
2121	 */
2122	error = ipw_setssid(sc, NULL, 0);
2123	if (error != 0)
2124		goto done;
2125
2126	/*
2127	 * NB: the adapter may be disabled on association lost;
2128	 *     if so just re-enable it to kick off scanning.
2129	 */
2130	DPRINTF(("Starting scan\n"));
2131	sc->sc_scan_timer = 3;
2132	if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_ENABLED) {
2133		params = 0;				/* XXX? */
2134		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_BROADCAST_SCAN,
2135				&params, sizeof(params));
2136	} else
2137		error = ipw_enable(sc);
2138done:
2139	if (error != 0) {
2140		DPRINTF(("Scan failed\n"));
2141		sc->flags &= ~(IPW_FLAG_SCANNING | IPW_FLAG_HACK);
2142	}
2143	return (error);
2144}
2145
2146static int
2147ipw_setchannel(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *chan)
2148{
2149	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2150	uint32_t data;
2151	int error;
2152
2153	data = htole32(ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, chan));
2154	DPRINTF(("Setting channel to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2155	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_CHANNEL, &data, sizeof data);
2156	if (error == 0)
2157		ipw_setcurchan(sc, chan);
2158	return error;
2159}
2160
2161static void
2162ipw_assoc(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211vap *vap)
2163{
2164	struct ipw_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
2165	struct ieee80211_node *ni = vap->iv_bss;
2166	struct ipw_security security;
2167	uint32_t data;
2168	int error;
2169
2170	IPW_LOCK(sc);
2171	error = ipw_disable(sc);
2172	if (error != 0)
2173		goto done;
2174
2175	memset(&security, 0, sizeof security);
2176	security.authmode = (ni->ni_authmode == IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED) ?
2177	    IPW_AUTH_SHARED : IPW_AUTH_OPEN;
2178	security.ciphers = htole32(IPW_CIPHER_NONE);
2179	DPRINTF(("Setting authmode to %u\n", security.authmode));
2180	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_SECURITY_INFO, &security,
2181	    sizeof security);
2182	if (error != 0)
2183		goto done;
2184
2185	data = htole32(vap->iv_rtsthreshold);
2186	DPRINTF(("Setting RTS threshold to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2187	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_RTS_THRESHOLD, &data, sizeof data);
2188	if (error != 0)
2189		goto done;
2190
2191	data = htole32(vap->iv_fragthreshold);
2192	DPRINTF(("Setting frag threshold to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2193	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_FRAG_THRESHOLD, &data, sizeof data);
2194	if (error != 0)
2195		goto done;
2196
2197	if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) {
2198		error = ipw_setwepkeys(sc);
2199		if (error != 0)
2200			goto done;
2201
2202		if (vap->iv_def_txkey != IEEE80211_KEYIX_NONE) {
2203			data = htole32(vap->iv_def_txkey);
2204			DPRINTF(("Setting wep tx key index to %u\n",
2205				le32toh(data)));
2206			error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_KEY_INDEX, &data,
2207			    sizeof data);
2208			if (error != 0)
2209				goto done;
2210		}
2211	}
2212
2213	data = htole32((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) ? IPW_WEPON : 0);
2214	DPRINTF(("Setting wep flags to 0x%x\n", le32toh(data)));
2215	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_FLAGS, &data, sizeof data);
2216	if (error != 0)
2217		goto done;
2218
2219	error = ipw_setssid(sc, ni->ni_essid, ni->ni_esslen);
2220	if (error != 0)
2221		goto done;
2222
2223	error = ipw_setbssid(sc, ni->ni_bssid);
2224	if (error != 0)
2225		goto done;
2226
2227	if (vap->iv_appie_wpa != NULL) {
2228		struct ieee80211_appie *ie = vap->iv_appie_wpa;
2229		error = ipw_setwpaie(sc, ie->ie_data, ie->ie_len);
2230		if (error != 0)
2231			goto done;
2232	}
2233	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) {
2234		error = ipw_setchannel(sc, ni->ni_chan);
2235		if (error != 0)
2236			goto done;
2237	}
2238
2239	/* lock scan to ap's channel and enable associate */
2240	error = ipw_setscanopts(sc,
2241	    1<<(ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan)-1), 0);
2242	if (error != 0)
2243		goto done;
2244
2245	error = ipw_enable(sc);		/* finally, enable adapter */
2246	if (error == 0)
2247		sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATING;
2248done:
2249	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
2250}
2251
2252static void
2253ipw_disassoc(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211vap *vap)
2254{
2255	struct ieee80211_node *ni = vap->iv_bss;
2256	struct ipw_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
2257
2258	IPW_LOCK(sc);
2259	DPRINTF(("Disassociate from %6D\n", ni->ni_bssid, ":"));
2260	/*
2261	 * NB: don't try to do this if ipw_stop_master has
2262	 *     shutdown the firmware and disabled interrupts.
2263	 */
2264	if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED) {
2265		sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATED;
2266		/*
2267		 * NB: firmware currently ignores bssid parameter, but
2268		 *     supply it in case this changes (follow linux driver).
2269		 */
2270		(void) ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_DISASSOCIATE,
2271			ni->ni_bssid, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
2272	}
2273	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
2274}
2275
2276/*
2277 * Handler for sc_init_task.  This is a simple wrapper around ipw_init().
2278 * It is called on firmware panics or on watchdog timeouts.
2279 */
2280static void
2281ipw_init_task(void *context, int pending)
2282{
2283	ipw_init(context);
2284}
2285
2286static void
2287ipw_init(void *priv)
2288{
2289	struct ipw_softc *sc = priv;
2290	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2291
2292	IPW_LOCK(sc);
2293	ipw_init_locked(sc);
2294	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
2295
2296	if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_RUNNING)
2297		ieee80211_start_all(ic);		/* start all vap's */
2298}
2299
2300static void
2301ipw_init_locked(struct ipw_softc *sc)
2302{
2303	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2304	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
2305	const struct firmware *fp;
2306	const struct ipw_firmware_hdr *hdr;
2307	const char *fw;
2308
2309	IPW_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2310
2311	DPRINTF(("%s: state %s flags 0x%x\n", __func__,
2312		ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state], sc->flags));
2313
2314	/*
2315	 * Avoid re-entrant calls.  We need to release the mutex in ipw_init()
2316	 * when loading the firmware and we don't want to be called during this
2317	 * operation.
2318	 */
2319	if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_INIT_LOCKED)
2320		return;
2321	sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_INIT_LOCKED;
2322
2323	ipw_stop_locked(sc);
2324
2325	if (ipw_reset(sc) != 0) {
2326		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not reset adapter\n");
2327		goto fail;
2328	}
2329
2330	if (sc->sc_firmware == NULL) {
2331		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "no firmware\n");
2332		goto fail;
2333	}
2334	/* NB: consistency already checked on load */
2335	fp = sc->sc_firmware;
2336	hdr = (const struct ipw_firmware_hdr *)fp->data;
2337
2338	DPRINTF(("Loading firmware image '%s'\n", fp->name));
2339	fw = (const char *)fp->data + sizeof *hdr + le32toh(hdr->mainsz);
2340	if (ipw_load_ucode(sc, fw, le32toh(hdr->ucodesz)) != 0) {
2341		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not load microcode\n");
2342		goto fail;
2343	}
2344
2345	ipw_stop_master(sc);
2346
2347	/*
2348	 * Setup tx, rx and status rings.
2349	 */
2350	sc->txold = IPW_NTBD - 1;
2351	sc->txcur = 0;
2352	sc->txfree = IPW_NTBD - 2;
2353	sc->rxcur = IPW_NRBD - 1;
2354
2355	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_BASE,  sc->tbd_phys);
2356	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_SIZE,  IPW_NTBD);
2357	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_READ,  0);
2358	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_WRITE, sc->txcur);
2359
2360	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_BASE,  sc->rbd_phys);
2361	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_SIZE,  IPW_NRBD);
2362	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_READ,  0);
2363	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_WRITE, sc->rxcur);
2364
2365	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_STATUS_BASE, sc->status_phys);
2366
2367	fw = (const char *)fp->data + sizeof *hdr;
2368	if (ipw_load_firmware(sc, fw, le32toh(hdr->mainsz)) != 0) {
2369		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not load firmware\n");
2370		goto fail;
2371	}
2372
2373	sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED;
2374
2375	/* retrieve information tables base addresses */
2376	sc->table1_base = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TABLE1_BASE);
2377	sc->table2_base = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TABLE2_BASE);
2378
2379	ipw_write_table1(sc, IPW_INFO_LOCK, 0);
2380
2381	if (ipw_config(sc) != 0) {
2382		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "device configuration failed\n");
2383		goto fail;
2384	}
2385
2386	callout_reset(&sc->sc_wdtimer, hz, ipw_watchdog, sc);
2387	sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_RUNNING;
2388	sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_INIT_LOCKED;
2389	return;
2390
2391fail:
2392	ipw_stop_locked(sc);
2393	sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_INIT_LOCKED;
2394}
2395
2396static int
2397ipw_config(struct ipw_softc *sc)
2398{
2399	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2400	struct ipw_configuration config;
2401	uint32_t data;
2402	int error;
2403
2404	error = ipw_disable(sc);
2405	if (error != 0)
2406		return error;
2407
2408	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
2409	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
2410	case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
2411	case IEEE80211_M_WDS:		/* XXX */
2412		data = htole32(IPW_MODE_BSS);
2413		break;
2414	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
2415	case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
2416		data = htole32(IPW_MODE_IBSS);
2417		break;
2418	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
2419		data = htole32(IPW_MODE_MONITOR);
2420		break;
2421	default:
2422		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unknown opmode %d\n", ic->ic_opmode);
2423		return EINVAL;
2424	}
2425	DPRINTF(("Setting mode to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2426	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_MODE, &data, sizeof data);
2427	if (error != 0)
2428		return error;
2429
2430	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS ||
2431	    ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
2432		error = ipw_setchannel(sc, ic->ic_curchan);
2433		if (error != 0)
2434			return error;
2435	}
2436
2437	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR)
2438		return ipw_enable(sc);
2439
2440	config.flags = htole32(IPW_CFG_BSS_MASK | IPW_CFG_IBSS_MASK |
2441	    IPW_CFG_PREAMBLE_AUTO | IPW_CFG_802_1x_ENABLE);
2442	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS)
2443		config.flags |= htole32(IPW_CFG_IBSS_AUTO_START);
2444	if (ic->ic_promisc > 0)
2445		config.flags |= htole32(IPW_CFG_PROMISCUOUS);
2446	config.bss_chan = htole32(0x3fff); /* channels 1-14 */
2447	config.ibss_chan = htole32(0x7ff); /* channels 1-11 */
2448	DPRINTF(("Setting configuration to 0x%x\n", le32toh(config.flags)));
2449	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_CONFIGURATION, &config, sizeof config);
2450	if (error != 0)
2451		return error;
2452
2453	data = htole32(0xf); /* 1, 2, 5.5, 11 */
2454	DPRINTF(("Setting basic tx rates to 0x%x\n", le32toh(data)));
2455	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_BASIC_TX_RATES, &data, sizeof data);
2456	if (error != 0)
2457		return error;
2458
2459	/* Use the same rate set */
2460	DPRINTF(("Setting msdu tx rates to 0x%x\n", le32toh(data)));
2461	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_MSDU_TX_RATES, &data, sizeof data);
2462	if (error != 0)
2463		return error;
2464
2465	/* Use the same rate set */
2466	DPRINTF(("Setting tx rates to 0x%x\n", le32toh(data)));
2467	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_TX_RATES, &data, sizeof data);
2468	if (error != 0)
2469		return error;
2470
2471	data = htole32(IPW_POWER_MODE_CAM);
2472	DPRINTF(("Setting power mode to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2473	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_POWER_MODE, &data, sizeof data);
2474	if (error != 0)
2475		return error;
2476
2477	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) {
2478		data = htole32(32); /* default value */
2479		DPRINTF(("Setting tx power index to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2480		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_TX_POWER_INDEX, &data,
2481		    sizeof data);
2482		if (error != 0)
2483			return error;
2484	}
2485
2486	return 0;
2487}
2488
2489static void
2490ipw_stop(void *priv)
2491{
2492	struct ipw_softc *sc = priv;
2493
2494	IPW_LOCK(sc);
2495	ipw_stop_locked(sc);
2496	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
2497}
2498
2499static void
2500ipw_stop_locked(struct ipw_softc *sc)
2501{
2502	int i;
2503
2504	IPW_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2505
2506	callout_stop(&sc->sc_wdtimer);
2507	ipw_stop_master(sc);
2508
2509	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, IPW_RST_SW_RESET);
2510
2511	/*
2512	 * Release tx buffers.
2513	 */
2514	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NTBD; i++)
2515		ipw_release_sbd(sc, &sc->stbd_list[i]);
2516
2517	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
2518	sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_RUNNING;
2519}
2520
2521static int
2522ipw_sysctl_stats(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
2523{
2524	struct ipw_softc *sc = arg1;
2525	uint32_t i, size, buf[256];
2526
2527	memset(buf, 0, sizeof buf);
2528
2529	if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED))
2530		return SYSCTL_OUT(req, buf, sizeof buf);
2531
2532	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_AUTOINC_ADDR, sc->table1_base);
2533
2534	size = min(CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA), 256);
2535	for (i = 1; i < size; i++)
2536		buf[i] = MEM_READ_4(sc, CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA));
2537
2538	return SYSCTL_OUT(req, buf, size);
2539}
2540
2541static int
2542ipw_sysctl_radio(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
2543{
2544	struct ipw_softc *sc = arg1;
2545	int val;
2546
2547	val = !((sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_HAS_RADIO_SWITCH) &&
2548	        (CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_IO) & IPW_IO_RADIO_DISABLED));
2549
2550	return SYSCTL_OUT(req, &val, sizeof val);
2551}
2552
2553static uint32_t
2554ipw_read_table1(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t off)
2555{
2556	return MEM_READ_4(sc, MEM_READ_4(sc, sc->table1_base + off));
2557}
2558
2559static void
2560ipw_write_table1(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t off, uint32_t info)
2561{
2562	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, MEM_READ_4(sc, sc->table1_base + off), info);
2563}
2564
2565#if 0
2566static int
2567ipw_read_table2(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t off, void *buf, uint32_t *len)
2568{
2569	uint32_t addr, info;
2570	uint16_t count, size;
2571	uint32_t total;
2572
2573	/* addr[4] + count[2] + size[2] */
2574	addr = MEM_READ_4(sc, sc->table2_base + off);
2575	info = MEM_READ_4(sc, sc->table2_base + off + 4);
2576
2577	count = info >> 16;
2578	size = info & 0xffff;
2579	total = count * size;
2580
2581	if (total > *len) {
2582		*len = total;
2583		return EINVAL;
2584	}
2585
2586	*len = total;
2587	ipw_read_mem_1(sc, addr, buf, total);
2588
2589	return 0;
2590}
2591
2592static void
2593ipw_read_mem_1(struct ipw_softc *sc, bus_size_t offset, uint8_t *datap,
2594    bus_size_t count)
2595{
2596	for (; count > 0; offset++, datap++, count--) {
2597		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, offset & ~3);
2598		*datap = CSR_READ_1(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA + (offset & 3));
2599	}
2600}
2601#endif
2602
2603static void
2604ipw_write_mem_1(struct ipw_softc *sc, bus_size_t offset, const uint8_t *datap,
2605    bus_size_t count)
2606{
2607	for (; count > 0; offset++, datap++, count--) {
2608		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, offset & ~3);
2609		CSR_WRITE_1(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA + (offset & 3), *datap);
2610	}
2611}
2612
2613static void
2614ipw_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2615{
2616	struct ipw_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
2617
2618	IPW_LOCK(sc);
2619	ipw_scan(sc);
2620	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
2621}
2622
2623static void
2624ipw_getradiocaps(struct ieee80211com *ic,
2625    int maxchans, int *nchans, struct ieee80211_channel chans[])
2626{
2627	struct ipw_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
2628	uint8_t bands[IEEE80211_MODE_BYTES];
2629	int i;
2630
2631	memset(bands, 0, sizeof(bands));
2632	setbit(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11B);
2633
2634	for (i = 1; i < 16; i++) {
2635		if (sc->chanmask & (1 << i)) {
2636			ieee80211_add_channel(chans, maxchans, nchans,
2637			    i, 0, 0, 0, bands);
2638		}
2639	}
2640
2641}
2642
2643static void
2644ipw_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2645{
2646	struct ipw_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
2647
2648	IPW_LOCK(sc);
2649	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
2650		ipw_disable(sc);
2651		ipw_setchannel(sc, ic->ic_curchan);
2652		ipw_enable(sc);
2653	}
2654	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
2655}
2656
2657static void
2658ipw_scan_curchan(struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss, unsigned long maxdwell)
2659{
2660	/* NB: all channels are scanned at once */
2661}
2662
2663static void
2664ipw_scan_mindwell(struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss)
2665{
2666	/* NB: don't try to abort scan; wait for firmware to finish */
2667}
2668
2669static void
2670ipw_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2671{
2672	struct ipw_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
2673
2674	IPW_LOCK(sc);
2675	sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_SCANNING;
2676	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
2677}
2678