1/*-
2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2013 The FreeBSD Foundation
5 *
6 * This software was developed by Konstantin Belousov <kib@FreeBSD.org>
7 * under sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 *
18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28 * SUCH DAMAGE.
29 */
30
31#ifndef _DEV_IOMMU_IOMMU_H_
32#define _DEV_IOMMU_IOMMU_H_
33
34#include <dev/iommu/iommu_types.h>
35
36struct bus_dma_tag_common;
37struct iommu_map_entry;
38TAILQ_HEAD(iommu_map_entries_tailq, iommu_map_entry);
39
40RB_HEAD(iommu_gas_entries_tree, iommu_map_entry);
41RB_PROTOTYPE(iommu_gas_entries_tree, iommu_map_entry, rb_entry,
42    iommu_gas_cmp_entries);
43
44struct iommu_qi_genseq {
45	u_int gen;
46	uint32_t seq;
47};
48
49struct iommu_map_entry {
50	iommu_gaddr_t start;
51	iommu_gaddr_t end;
52	iommu_gaddr_t first;		/* Least start in subtree */
53	iommu_gaddr_t last;		/* Greatest end in subtree */
54	iommu_gaddr_t free_down;	/* Max free space below the
55					   current R/B tree node */
56	u_int flags;
57	union {
58		TAILQ_ENTRY(iommu_map_entry) dmamap_link; /* DMA map entries */
59		struct iommu_map_entry *tlb_flush_next;
60	};
61	RB_ENTRY(iommu_map_entry) rb_entry;	 /* Links for domain entries */
62	struct iommu_domain *domain;
63	struct iommu_qi_genseq gseq;
64};
65
66struct iommu_unit {
67	struct mtx lock;
68	device_t dev;
69	int unit;
70
71	int dma_enabled;
72
73	/* Busdma delayed map load */
74	struct task dmamap_load_task;
75	TAILQ_HEAD(, bus_dmamap_iommu) delayed_maps;
76	struct taskqueue *delayed_taskqueue;
77
78	/*
79	 * Bitmap of buses for which context must ignore slot:func,
80	 * duplicating the page table pointer into all context table
81	 * entries.  This is a client-controlled quirk to support some
82	 * NTBs.
83	 */
84	uint32_t buswide_ctxs[(PCI_BUSMAX + 1) / NBBY / sizeof(uint32_t)];
85};
86
87struct iommu_domain_map_ops {
88	int (*map)(struct iommu_domain *domain, iommu_gaddr_t base,
89	    iommu_gaddr_t size, vm_page_t *ma, uint64_t pflags, int flags);
90	int (*unmap)(struct iommu_domain *domain, iommu_gaddr_t base,
91	    iommu_gaddr_t size, int flags);
92};
93
94/*
95 * Locking annotations:
96 * (u) - Protected by iommu unit lock
97 * (d) - Protected by domain lock
98 * (c) - Immutable after initialization
99 */
100
101struct iommu_domain {
102	struct iommu_unit *iommu;	/* (c) */
103	const struct iommu_domain_map_ops *ops;
104	struct mtx lock;		/* (c) */
105	struct task unload_task;	/* (c) */
106	u_int entries_cnt;		/* (d) */
107	struct iommu_map_entries_tailq unload_entries; /* (d) Entries to
108							 unload */
109	struct iommu_gas_entries_tree rb_root; /* (d) */
110	struct iommu_map_entry *start_gap;     /* (d) */
111	iommu_gaddr_t end;		/* (c) Highest address + 1 in
112					   the guest AS */
113	struct iommu_map_entry *first_place, *last_place; /* (d) */
114	struct iommu_map_entry *msi_entry; /* (d) Arch-specific */
115	iommu_gaddr_t msi_base;		/* (d) Arch-specific */
116	vm_paddr_t msi_phys;		/* (d) Arch-specific */
117	u_int flags;			/* (u) */
118};
119
120struct iommu_ctx {
121	struct iommu_domain *domain;	/* (c) */
122	struct bus_dma_tag_iommu *tag;	/* (c) Root tag */
123	u_long loads;			/* atomic updates, for stat only */
124	u_long unloads;			/* same */
125	u_int flags;			/* (u) */
126	uint16_t rid;			/* (c) pci RID */
127};
128
129/* struct iommu_ctx flags */
130#define	IOMMU_CTX_FAULTED	0x0001	/* Fault was reported,
131					   last_fault_rec is valid */
132#define	IOMMU_CTX_DISABLED	0x0002	/* Device is disabled, the
133					   ephemeral reference is kept
134					   to prevent context destruction */
135
136#define	IOMMU_DOMAIN_GAS_INITED		0x0001
137#define	IOMMU_DOMAIN_PGTBL_INITED	0x0002
138#define	IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDMAP		0x0010	/* Domain uses identity
139						   page table */
140#define	IOMMU_DOMAIN_RMRR		0x0020	/* Domain contains RMRR entry,
141						   cannot be turned off */
142
143#define	IOMMU_LOCK(unit)		mtx_lock(&(unit)->lock)
144#define	IOMMU_UNLOCK(unit)		mtx_unlock(&(unit)->lock)
145#define	IOMMU_ASSERT_LOCKED(unit)	mtx_assert(&(unit)->lock, MA_OWNED)
146
147#define	IOMMU_DOMAIN_LOCK(dom)		mtx_lock(&(dom)->lock)
148#define	IOMMU_DOMAIN_UNLOCK(dom)	mtx_unlock(&(dom)->lock)
149#define	IOMMU_DOMAIN_ASSERT_LOCKED(dom)	mtx_assert(&(dom)->lock, MA_OWNED)
150
151void iommu_free_ctx(struct iommu_ctx *ctx);
152void iommu_free_ctx_locked(struct iommu_unit *iommu, struct iommu_ctx *ctx);
153struct iommu_ctx *iommu_get_ctx(struct iommu_unit *, device_t dev,
154    uint16_t rid, bool id_mapped, bool rmrr_init);
155struct iommu_unit *iommu_find(device_t dev, bool verbose);
156void iommu_domain_unload_entry(struct iommu_map_entry *entry, bool free,
157    bool cansleep);
158void iommu_domain_unload(struct iommu_domain *domain,
159    struct iommu_map_entries_tailq *entries, bool cansleep);
160
161struct iommu_ctx *iommu_instantiate_ctx(struct iommu_unit *iommu,
162    device_t dev, bool rmrr);
163device_t iommu_get_requester(device_t dev, uint16_t *rid);
164int iommu_init_busdma(struct iommu_unit *unit);
165void iommu_fini_busdma(struct iommu_unit *unit);
166
167void iommu_gas_init_domain(struct iommu_domain *domain);
168void iommu_gas_fini_domain(struct iommu_domain *domain);
169struct iommu_map_entry *iommu_gas_alloc_entry(struct iommu_domain *domain,
170    u_int flags);
171void iommu_gas_free_entry(struct iommu_map_entry *entry);
172void iommu_gas_free_space(struct iommu_map_entry *entry);
173void iommu_gas_remove(struct iommu_domain *domain, iommu_gaddr_t start,
174    iommu_gaddr_t size);
175int iommu_gas_map(struct iommu_domain *domain,
176    const struct bus_dma_tag_common *common, iommu_gaddr_t size, int offset,
177    u_int eflags, u_int flags, vm_page_t *ma, struct iommu_map_entry **res);
178void iommu_gas_free_region(struct iommu_map_entry *entry);
179int iommu_gas_map_region(struct iommu_domain *domain,
180    struct iommu_map_entry *entry, u_int eflags, u_int flags, vm_page_t *ma);
181int iommu_gas_reserve_region(struct iommu_domain *domain, iommu_gaddr_t start,
182    iommu_gaddr_t end, struct iommu_map_entry **entry0);
183int iommu_gas_reserve_region_extend(struct iommu_domain *domain,
184    iommu_gaddr_t start, iommu_gaddr_t end);
185
186void iommu_set_buswide_ctx(struct iommu_unit *unit, u_int busno);
187bool iommu_is_buswide_ctx(struct iommu_unit *unit, u_int busno);
188void iommu_domain_init(struct iommu_unit *unit, struct iommu_domain *domain,
189    const struct iommu_domain_map_ops *ops);
190void iommu_domain_fini(struct iommu_domain *domain);
191
192bool bus_dma_iommu_set_buswide(device_t dev);
193int bus_dma_iommu_load_ident(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, bus_dmamap_t map,
194    vm_paddr_t start, vm_size_t length, int flags);
195
196bus_dma_tag_t iommu_get_dma_tag(device_t dev, device_t child);
197struct iommu_ctx *iommu_get_dev_ctx(device_t dev);
198struct iommu_domain *iommu_get_ctx_domain(struct iommu_ctx *ctx);
199
200SYSCTL_DECL(_hw_iommu);
201
202#endif /* !_DEV_IOMMU_IOMMU_H_ */
203