1/*-
2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2006 Sam Leffler.  All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27#include <sys/cdefs.h>
28/*
29 * Analog Devices AD7418 chip sitting on the I2C bus.
30 */
31#include <sys/param.h>
32#include <sys/systm.h>
33#include <sys/kernel.h>
34#include <sys/lock.h>
35#include <sys/module.h>
36#include <sys/bus.h>
37#include <sys/sysctl.h>
38#include <sys/sx.h>
39
40#include <dev/iicbus/iiconf.h>
41
42#include "iicbus_if.h"
43
44#define	IIC_M_WR	0	/* write operation */
45
46#define	AD7418_ADDR	0x50	/* slave address */
47
48#define	AD7418_TEMP	0	/* Temperature Value (r/o) */
49#define	AD7418_CONF	1	/* Config Register (r/w) */
50#define	AD7418_CONF_SHUTDOWN	0x01
51#define	AD7418_CONF_CHAN	0xe0	/* channel select mask */
52#define	AD7418_CHAN_TEMP	0x00	/* temperature channel */
53#define	AD7418_CHAN_VOLT	0x80	/* voltage channel */
54#define	AD7418_THYST	2	/* Thyst Setpoint (r/o) */
55#define	AD7418_TOTI	3	/* Toti Setpoint */
56#define	AD7418_VOLT	4	/* ADC aka Voltage (r/o) */
57#define	AD7418_CONF2	5	/* Config2 Register (r/w) */
58
59struct ad7418_softc {
60	device_t	sc_dev;
61	struct sx	sc_lock;
62	int		sc_curchan;	/* current channel */
63	int		sc_curtemp;
64	int		sc_curvolt;
65	int		sc_lastupdate;	/* in ticks */
66};
67
68static void ad7418_update(struct ad7418_softc *);
69static int ad7418_read_1(device_t dev, int reg);
70static int ad7418_write_1(device_t dev, int reg, int v);
71
72static int
73ad7418_probe(device_t dev)
74{
75	/* XXX really probe? */
76	device_set_desc(dev, "Analog Devices AD7418 ADC");
77	return (BUS_PROBE_NOWILDCARD);
78}
79
80static int
81ad7418_sysctl_temp(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
82{
83	struct ad7418_softc *sc = arg1;
84	int temp;
85
86	sx_xlock(&sc->sc_lock);
87	ad7418_update(sc);
88	temp = (sc->sc_curtemp / 64) * 25;
89	sx_xunlock(&sc->sc_lock);
90	return sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &temp, 0, req);
91}
92
93static int
94ad7418_sysctl_voltage(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
95{
96	struct ad7418_softc *sc = arg1;
97	int volt;
98
99	sx_xlock(&sc->sc_lock);
100	ad7418_update(sc);
101	volt = (sc->sc_curvolt >> 6) * 564 / 10;
102	sx_xunlock(&sc->sc_lock);
103	return sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &volt, 0, req);
104}
105
106static int
107ad7418_attach(device_t dev)
108{
109	struct ad7418_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
110	struct sysctl_ctx_list *ctx = device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev);
111	struct sysctl_oid *tree = device_get_sysctl_tree(dev);
112	int conf;
113
114	sc->sc_dev = dev;
115	sc->sc_lastupdate = ticks - hz;
116
117	sx_init(&sc->sc_lock, "ad7418");
118
119	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(tree), OID_AUTO,
120	    "temp", CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT, sc, 0,
121	    ad7418_sysctl_temp, "I", "operating temperature");
122	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(tree), OID_AUTO,
123	    "volt", CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT, sc, 0,
124	    ad7418_sysctl_voltage, "I", "input voltage");
125
126	/* enable chip if configured in shutdown mode */
127	conf = ad7418_read_1(dev, AD7418_CONF);
128	if (conf >= 0 && (conf & AD7418_CONF_SHUTDOWN))
129		ad7418_write_1(dev, AD7418_CONF, conf &~ AD7418_CONF_SHUTDOWN);
130
131	return (0);
132}
133
134static int
135ad7418_read_1(device_t dev, int reg)
136{
137	uint8_t addr = reg;
138	uint8_t data[1];
139	struct iic_msg msgs[2] = {
140	     { AD7418_ADDR, IIC_M_WR, 1, &addr },
141	     { AD7418_ADDR, IIC_M_RD, 1, data },
142	};
143	return iicbus_transfer(dev, msgs, 2) != 0 ? -1 : data[0];
144}
145
146static int
147ad7418_write_1(device_t dev, int reg, int v)
148{
149	/* NB: register pointer precedes actual data */
150	uint8_t data[2];
151	struct iic_msg msgs[1] = {
152	     { AD7418_ADDR, IIC_M_WR, 2, data },
153	};
154	data[0] = reg;
155	data[1] = v & 0xff;
156	return iicbus_transfer(dev, msgs, 1);
157}
158
159static void
160ad7418_set_channel(struct ad7418_softc *sc, int chan)
161{
162	if (sc->sc_curchan == chan)
163		return;
164	ad7418_write_1(sc->sc_dev, AD7418_CONF,
165	    (ad7418_read_1(sc->sc_dev, AD7418_CONF) &~ AD7418_CONF_CHAN)|chan);
166	sc->sc_curchan = chan;
167#if 0
168	/*
169	 * NB: Linux driver delays here but chip data sheet
170	 *     says nothing and things appear to work fine w/o
171	 *     a delay on channel change.
172	 */
173	/* let channel change settle, 1 tick should be 'nuf (need ~1ms) */
174	tsleep(sc, 0, "ad7418", hz/1000);
175#endif
176}
177
178static int
179ad7418_read_2(device_t dev, int reg)
180{
181	uint8_t addr = reg;
182	uint8_t data[2];
183	struct iic_msg msgs[2] = {
184	     { AD7418_ADDR, IIC_M_WR, 1, &addr },
185	     { AD7418_ADDR, IIC_M_RD, 2, data },
186	};
187	/* NB: D15..D8 precede D7..D0 per data sheet (Fig 12) */
188	return iicbus_transfer(dev, msgs, 2) != 0 ?
189		-1 : ((data[0] << 8) | data[1]);
190}
191
192static void
193ad7418_update(struct ad7418_softc *sc)
194{
195	int v;
196
197	sx_assert(&sc->sc_lock, SA_XLOCKED);
198	/* NB: no point in updating any faster than the chip */
199	if (ticks - sc->sc_lastupdate > hz) {
200		ad7418_set_channel(sc, AD7418_CHAN_TEMP);
201		v = ad7418_read_2(sc->sc_dev, AD7418_TEMP);
202		if (v >= 0)
203			sc->sc_curtemp = v;
204		ad7418_set_channel(sc, AD7418_CHAN_VOLT);
205		v = ad7418_read_2(sc->sc_dev, AD7418_VOLT);
206		if (v >= 0)
207			sc->sc_curvolt = v;
208		sc->sc_lastupdate = ticks;
209	}
210}
211
212static device_method_t ad7418_methods[] = {
213	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		ad7418_probe),
214	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	ad7418_attach),
215
216	DEVMETHOD_END
217};
218
219static driver_t ad7418_driver = {
220	"ad7418",
221	ad7418_methods,
222	sizeof(struct ad7418_softc),
223};
224
225DRIVER_MODULE(ad7418, iicbus, ad7418_driver, 0, 0);
226MODULE_VERSION(ad7418, 1);
227MODULE_DEPEND(ad7418, iicbus, 1, 1, 1);
228