1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 Landon Fuller <landonf@FreeBSD.org>
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
10 *    without modification.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
12 *    similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below ("Disclaimer") and any
13 *    redistribution must be conditioned upon including a substantially
14 *    similar Disclaimer requirement for further binary redistribution.
15 *
16 * NO WARRANTY
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
18 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
19 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF NONINFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTIBILITY
20 * AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL
21 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY,
22 * OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
23 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
24 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER
25 * IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
26 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
27 * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
28 *
29 */
30
31#ifndef _BHND_NVRAM_BHND_NVRAM_VALUE_H_
32#define _BHND_NVRAM_BHND_NVRAM_VALUE_H_
33
34#include <sys/refcount.h>
35
36#ifdef _KERNEL
37#include <machine/stdarg.h>
38#else /* !_KERNEL */
39#include <stdarg.h>
40#endif /* _KERNEL */
41
42#include "bhnd_nvram.h"
43
44typedef struct bhnd_nvram_val_fmt	bhnd_nvram_val_fmt;
45typedef struct bhnd_nvram_val		bhnd_nvram_val;
46
47const char			*bhnd_nvram_val_fmt_name(
48				     const bhnd_nvram_val_fmt *fmt);
49
50const bhnd_nvram_val_fmt	*bhnd_nvram_val_default_fmt(
51				      bhnd_nvram_type type);
52
53int				 bhnd_nvram_val_init(bhnd_nvram_val *value,
54				     const bhnd_nvram_val_fmt *fmt,
55				     const void *inp, size_t ilen,
56				     bhnd_nvram_type itype, uint32_t flags);
57
58int				 bhnd_nvram_val_convert_init(
59				     bhnd_nvram_val *value,
60				     const bhnd_nvram_val_fmt *fmt,
61				     bhnd_nvram_val *src, uint32_t flags);
62
63int				 bhnd_nvram_val_new(bhnd_nvram_val **value,
64				     const bhnd_nvram_val_fmt *fmt,
65				     const void *inp, size_t ilen,
66				     bhnd_nvram_type itype, uint32_t flags);
67
68int				 bhnd_nvram_val_convert_new(
69				     bhnd_nvram_val **value,
70				     const bhnd_nvram_val_fmt *fmt,
71				     bhnd_nvram_val *src, uint32_t flags);
72
73bhnd_nvram_val			*bhnd_nvram_val_copy(bhnd_nvram_val *value);
74
75void				 bhnd_nvram_val_release(
76				     bhnd_nvram_val *value);
77
78int				 bhnd_nvram_val_encode(bhnd_nvram_val *value,
79				     void *outp, size_t *olen,
80				     bhnd_nvram_type otype);
81
82int				 bhnd_nvram_val_encode_elem(
83				     bhnd_nvram_val *value, const void *inp,
84				     size_t ilen, void *outp, size_t *olen,
85				     bhnd_nvram_type otype);
86
87int				 bhnd_nvram_val_printf(bhnd_nvram_val *value,
88				     const char *fmt, char *outp, size_t *olen,
89				     ...);
90int				 bhnd_nvram_val_vprintf(bhnd_nvram_val *value,
91				     const char *fmt, char *outp, size_t *olen,
92				     va_list ap);
93
94const void			*bhnd_nvram_val_bytes(bhnd_nvram_val *value,
95				     size_t *olen, bhnd_nvram_type *otype);
96
97bhnd_nvram_type			 bhnd_nvram_val_type(bhnd_nvram_val *value);
98bhnd_nvram_type			 bhnd_nvram_val_elem_type(
99				     bhnd_nvram_val *value);
100
101const void			*bhnd_nvram_val_next(bhnd_nvram_val *value,
102				     const void *prev, size_t *olen);
103
104size_t				 bhnd_nvram_val_nelem(bhnd_nvram_val *value);
105
106/**
107 * NVRAM value flags
108 */
109enum {
110	/**
111	 * Do not allocate additional space for value data; all data must be
112	 * represented inline within the value structure (default).
113	 */
114	BHND_NVRAM_VAL_FIXED		= (0<<0),
115
116	/**
117	 * Automatically allocate additional space for value data if it cannot
118	 * be represented within the value structure.
119	 */
120	BHND_NVRAM_VAL_DYNAMIC		= (1<<0),
121
122	/**
123	 * Copy the value data upon initialization. (default).
124	 */
125	BHND_NVRAM_VAL_COPY_DATA	= (0<<1),
126
127	/**
128	 * Do not perform an initial copy of the value data; the data must
129	 * remain valid for the lifetime of the NVRAM value.
130	 *
131	 * Value data will still be copied if the value itself is copied to the
132	 * heap.
133	 */
134	BHND_NVRAM_VAL_BORROW_DATA	= (1<<1),
135
136	/**
137	 * Do not copy the value data when copying the value to the heap; the
138	 * vlaue data is assumed to be statically allocated and must remain
139	 * valid for the lifetime of the process.
140	 *
141	 * Implies BHND_NVRAM_VAL_BORROW_DATA.
142	 */
143	BHND_NVRAM_VAL_STATIC_DATA	= (1<<2),
144};
145
146/**
147 * @internal
148 *
149 * NVRAM value storage types.
150 */
151typedef enum {
152	/**
153	 * The value structure has an automatic storage duration
154	 * (e.g. it is stack allocated, or is otherwise externally managed),
155	 * and no destructors will be run prior to deallocation of the value.
156	 *
157	 * When performing copy/retain, the existing structure must be copied
158	 * to a new heap allocation.
159	 */
160	BHND_NVRAM_VAL_STORAGE_AUTO	= 0,
161
162	/**
163	 * The value structure was heap allocated and is fully managed by the
164	 * the NVRAM value API.
165	 *
166	 * When performing copy/retain, the existing structure may be retained
167	 * as-is.
168	 */
169	BHND_NVRAM_VAL_STORAGE_DYNAMIC	= 2,
170
171	/**
172	 * The value structure has a static storage duration, and will never
173	 * be deallocated.
174	 *
175	 * When performing copy/retain, the existing structure may be referenced
176	 * without modification.
177	 */
178	BHND_NVRAM_VAL_STORAGE_STATIC	= 3,
179} bhnd_nvram_val_storage;
180
181/**
182 * @internal
183 *
184 * NVRAM data storage types.
185 */
186typedef enum {
187	/** Value has no active representation. This is the default for
188	*  zero-initialized value structures. */
189	BHND_NVRAM_VAL_DATA_NONE	= 0,
190
191	/** Value data is represented inline */
192	BHND_NVRAM_VAL_DATA_INLINE	= 1,
193
194	/**
195	 * Value represented by an external reference to data with a static
196	 * storage location. The data need not be copied if copying the value.
197	 */
198	BHND_NVRAM_VAL_DATA_EXT_STATIC	= 2,
199
200	/**
201	 * Value represented by weak external reference, which must be copied
202	 * if copying the value.
203	 */
204	BHND_NVRAM_VAL_DATA_EXT_WEAK	= 3,
205
206	/**
207	 * Value represented by an external reference that must be deallocated
208	 * when deallocating the value.
209	 */
210	BHND_NVRAM_VAL_DATA_EXT_ALLOC	= 4,
211} bhnd_nvram_val_data_storage;
212
213/**
214 * NVRAM value
215 */
216struct bhnd_nvram_val {
217	volatile u_int			 refs;		/**< reference count */
218	bhnd_nvram_val_storage		 val_storage;	/**< value structure storage */
219	const bhnd_nvram_val_fmt	*fmt;		/**< value format */
220	bhnd_nvram_val_data_storage	 data_storage;	/**< data storage */
221	bhnd_nvram_type			 data_type;	/**< data type */
222	size_t				 data_len;	/**< data size */
223
224	/** data representation */
225	union {
226		uint8_t			 u8[8];		/**< 8-bit unsigned data */
227		uint16_t		 u16[4];	/**< 16-bit unsigned data */
228		uint32_t		 u32[2];	/**< 32-bit unsigned data */
229		uint32_t		 u64[1];	/**< 64-bit unsigned data */
230		int8_t			 i8[8];		/**< 8-bit signed data */
231		int16_t			 i16[4];	/**< 16-bit signed data */
232		int32_t			 i32[2];	/**< 32-bit signed data */
233		int64_t			 i64[1];	/**< 64-bit signed data */
234		unsigned char		 ch[8];		/**< 8-bit character data */
235		bhnd_nvram_bool_t	 b[8];		/**< 8-bit boolean data */
236		const void		*ptr;		/**< external data */
237	} data;
238};
239
240/** Declare a bhnd_nvram_val_fmt with name @p _n */
241#define	BHND_NVRAM_VAL_FMT_DECL(_n)	\
242	extern const bhnd_nvram_val_fmt bhnd_nvram_val_ ## _n ## _fmt;
243
244BHND_NVRAM_VAL_FMT_DECL(bcm_decimal);
245BHND_NVRAM_VAL_FMT_DECL(bcm_hex);
246BHND_NVRAM_VAL_FMT_DECL(bcm_leddc);
247BHND_NVRAM_VAL_FMT_DECL(bcm_macaddr);
248BHND_NVRAM_VAL_FMT_DECL(bcm_string);
249
250BHND_NVRAM_VAL_FMT_DECL(uint8);
251BHND_NVRAM_VAL_FMT_DECL(uint16);
252BHND_NVRAM_VAL_FMT_DECL(uint32);
253BHND_NVRAM_VAL_FMT_DECL(uint64);
254BHND_NVRAM_VAL_FMT_DECL(int8);
255BHND_NVRAM_VAL_FMT_DECL(int16);
256BHND_NVRAM_VAL_FMT_DECL(int32);
257BHND_NVRAM_VAL_FMT_DECL(int64);
258BHND_NVRAM_VAL_FMT_DECL(char);
259BHND_NVRAM_VAL_FMT_DECL(bool);
260BHND_NVRAM_VAL_FMT_DECL(string);
261BHND_NVRAM_VAL_FMT_DECL(data);
262BHND_NVRAM_VAL_FMT_DECL(null);
263
264BHND_NVRAM_VAL_FMT_DECL(uint8_array);
265BHND_NVRAM_VAL_FMT_DECL(uint16_array);
266BHND_NVRAM_VAL_FMT_DECL(uint32_array);
267BHND_NVRAM_VAL_FMT_DECL(uint64_array);
268BHND_NVRAM_VAL_FMT_DECL(int8_array);
269BHND_NVRAM_VAL_FMT_DECL(int16_array);
270BHND_NVRAM_VAL_FMT_DECL(int32_array);
271BHND_NVRAM_VAL_FMT_DECL(int64_array);
272BHND_NVRAM_VAL_FMT_DECL(char_array);
273BHND_NVRAM_VAL_FMT_DECL(bool_array);
274BHND_NVRAM_VAL_FMT_DECL(string_array);
275
276/** Shared NULL value instance */
277#define	BHND_NVRAM_VAL_NULL	(&bhnd_nvram_val_null)
278extern bhnd_nvram_val bhnd_nvram_val_null;
279
280#endif /* _BHND_NVRAM_BHND_NVRAM_VALUE_H_ */
281