1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2010 Isilon Systems, Inc.
3 * Copyright (c) 2010 iX Systems, Inc.
4 * Copyright (c) 2010 Panasas, Inc.
5 * Copyright (c) 2013-2016 Mellanox Technologies, Ltd.
6 * All rights reserved.
7 * Copyright (c) 2021-2022 The FreeBSD Foundation
8 *
9 * Portions of this software were developed by Bj��rn Zeeb
10 * under sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
17 *    disclaimer.
18 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
19 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
20 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
24 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
25 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
27 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
28 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
29 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
30 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
31 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32 */
33#ifndef	_LINUXKPI_LINUX_DEVICE_H_
34#define	_LINUXKPI_LINUX_DEVICE_H_
35
36#include <linux/err.h>
37#include <linux/types.h>
38#include <linux/kobject.h>
39#include <linux/sysfs.h>
40#include <linux/list.h>
41#include <linux/compiler.h>
42#include <linux/module.h>
43#include <linux/workqueue.h>
44#include <linux/kdev_t.h>
45#include <linux/backlight.h>
46#include <linux/pm.h>
47#include <linux/idr.h>
48#include <linux/overflow.h>
49#include <linux/ratelimit.h>	/* via linux/dev_printk.h */
50#include <linux/fwnode.h>
51#include <asm/atomic.h>
52
53#include <sys/bus.h>
54#include <sys/backlight.h>
55
56struct device;
57
58struct class {
59	const char	*name;
60	struct module	*owner;
61	struct kobject	kobj;
62	devclass_t	bsdclass;
63	const struct dev_pm_ops *pm;
64	const struct attribute_group **dev_groups;
65	void		(*class_release)(struct class *class);
66	void		(*dev_release)(struct device *dev);
67	char *		(*devnode)(struct device *dev, umode_t *mode);
68};
69
70struct dev_pm_ops {
71	int (*prepare)(struct device *dev);
72	void (*complete)(struct device *dev);
73	int (*suspend)(struct device *dev);
74	int (*suspend_late)(struct device *dev);
75	int (*resume)(struct device *dev);
76	int (*resume_early)(struct device *dev);
77	int (*freeze)(struct device *dev);
78	int (*freeze_late)(struct device *dev);
79	int (*thaw)(struct device *dev);
80	int (*thaw_early)(struct device *dev);
81	int (*poweroff)(struct device *dev);
82	int (*poweroff_late)(struct device *dev);
83	int (*restore)(struct device *dev);
84	int (*restore_early)(struct device *dev);
85	int (*suspend_noirq)(struct device *dev);
86	int (*runtime_suspend)(struct device *dev);
87	int (*runtime_resume)(struct device *dev);
88	int (*runtime_idle)(struct device *dev);
89};
90
91struct device_driver {
92	const char	*name;
93	const struct dev_pm_ops *pm;
94};
95
96struct device_type {
97	const char	*name;
98};
99
100struct device {
101	struct device	*parent;
102	struct list_head irqents;
103	device_t	bsddev;
104	/*
105	 * The following flag is used to determine if the LinuxKPI is
106	 * responsible for detaching the BSD device or not. If the
107	 * LinuxKPI got the BSD device using devclass_get_device(), it
108	 * must not try to detach or delete it, because it's already
109	 * done somewhere else.
110	 */
111	bool		bsddev_attached_here;
112	struct device_driver *driver;
113	struct device_type *type;
114	dev_t		devt;
115	struct class	*class;
116	void		(*release)(struct device *dev);
117	struct kobject	kobj;
118	void		*dma_priv;
119	void		*driver_data;
120	unsigned int	irq;
121#define	LINUX_IRQ_INVALID	65535
122	unsigned int	irq_start;
123	unsigned int	irq_end;
124	const struct attribute_group **groups;
125	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode;
126	struct cdev	*backlight_dev;
127	struct backlight_device	*bd;
128
129	spinlock_t	devres_lock;
130	struct list_head devres_head;
131
132	struct dev_pm_info	power;
133};
134
135extern struct device linux_root_device;
136extern struct kobject linux_class_root;
137extern const struct kobj_type linux_dev_ktype;
138extern const struct kobj_type linux_class_ktype;
139
140struct class_attribute {
141	struct attribute attr;
142	ssize_t (*show)(struct class *, struct class_attribute *, char *);
143	ssize_t (*store)(struct class *, struct class_attribute *, const char *, size_t);
144	const void *(*namespace)(struct class *, const struct class_attribute *);
145};
146
147#define	CLASS_ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store)				\
148	struct class_attribute class_attr_##_name =			\
149	    { { #_name, NULL, _mode }, _show, _store }
150
151struct device_attribute {
152	struct attribute	attr;
153	ssize_t			(*show)(struct device *,
154					struct device_attribute *, char *);
155	ssize_t			(*store)(struct device *,
156					struct device_attribute *, const char *,
157					size_t);
158};
159
160#define	DEVICE_ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store)			\
161	struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name =			\
162	    __ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store)
163#define	DEVICE_ATTR_RO(_name)						\
164	struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = __ATTR_RO(_name)
165#define	DEVICE_ATTR_WO(_name)						\
166	struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = __ATTR_WO(_name)
167#define	DEVICE_ATTR_RW(_name)						\
168	struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = __ATTR_RW(_name)
169
170/* Simple class attribute that is just a static string */
171struct class_attribute_string {
172	struct class_attribute attr;
173	char *str;
174};
175
176static inline ssize_t
177show_class_attr_string(struct class *class,
178				struct class_attribute *attr, char *buf)
179{
180	struct class_attribute_string *cs;
181	cs = container_of(attr, struct class_attribute_string, attr);
182	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", cs->str);
183}
184
185/* Currently read-only only */
186#define _CLASS_ATTR_STRING(_name, _mode, _str) \
187	{ __ATTR(_name, _mode, show_class_attr_string, NULL), _str }
188#define CLASS_ATTR_STRING(_name, _mode, _str) \
189	struct class_attribute_string class_attr_##_name = \
190		_CLASS_ATTR_STRING(_name, _mode, _str)
191
192#define	dev_printk(lvl, dev, fmt, ...)					\
193    device_printf((dev)->bsddev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
194
195#define	dev_emerg(dev, fmt, ...)	device_printf((dev)->bsddev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
196#define	dev_alert(dev, fmt, ...)	device_printf((dev)->bsddev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
197#define	dev_crit(dev, fmt, ...)		device_printf((dev)->bsddev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
198#define	dev_err(dev, fmt, ...)		device_printf((dev)->bsddev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
199#define	dev_warn(dev, fmt, ...)		device_printf((dev)->bsddev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
200#define	dev_notice(dev, fmt, ...)	device_printf((dev)->bsddev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
201#define	dev_info(dev, fmt, ...)		device_printf((dev)->bsddev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
202#define	dev_dbg(dev, fmt, ...)		do { } while (0)
203
204#define	dev_WARN(dev, fmt, ...)	\
205    device_printf((dev)->bsddev, "%s:%d: " fmt, __func__, __LINE__, ##__VA_ARGS__)
206
207#define	dev_WARN_ONCE(dev, condition, fmt, ...) do {		\
208	static bool __dev_WARN_ONCE;				\
209	bool __ret_warn_on = (condition);			\
210	if (unlikely(__ret_warn_on)) {				\
211		if (!__dev_WARN_ONCE) {				\
212			__dev_WARN_ONCE = true;			\
213			device_printf((dev)->bsddev, "%s:%d: " fmt, __func__, __LINE__, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
214		}						\
215	}							\
216} while (0)
217
218#define dev_info_once(dev, ...) do {		\
219	static bool __dev_info_once;		\
220	if (!__dev_info_once) {			\
221	__dev_info_once = true;			\
222	dev_info(dev, __VA_ARGS__);		\
223	}					\
224} while (0)
225
226#define	dev_warn_once(dev, ...) do {		\
227	static bool __dev_warn_once;		\
228	if (!__dev_warn_once) {			\
229		__dev_warn_once = 1;		\
230		dev_warn(dev, __VA_ARGS__);	\
231	}					\
232} while (0)
233
234#define	dev_err_once(dev, ...) do {		\
235	static bool __dev_err_once;		\
236	if (!__dev_err_once) {			\
237		__dev_err_once = 1;		\
238		dev_err(dev, __VA_ARGS__);	\
239	}					\
240} while (0)
241
242#define	dev_dbg_once(dev, ...) do {		\
243	static bool __dev_dbg_once;		\
244	if (!__dev_dbg_once) {			\
245		__dev_dbg_once = 1;		\
246		dev_dbg(dev, __VA_ARGS__);	\
247	}					\
248} while (0)
249
250#define	dev_err_ratelimited(dev, ...) do {	\
251	static linux_ratelimit_t __ratelimited;	\
252	if (linux_ratelimited(&__ratelimited))	\
253		dev_err(dev, __VA_ARGS__);	\
254} while (0)
255
256#define	dev_warn_ratelimited(dev, ...) do {	\
257	static linux_ratelimit_t __ratelimited;	\
258	if (linux_ratelimited(&__ratelimited))	\
259		dev_warn(dev, __VA_ARGS__);	\
260} while (0)
261
262#define	dev_dbg_ratelimited(dev, ...) do {	\
263	static linux_ratelimit_t __ratelimited;	\
264	if (linux_ratelimited(&__ratelimited))	\
265		dev_dbg(dev, __VA_ARGS__);	\
266} while (0)
267
268/* Public and LinuxKPI internal devres functions. */
269void *lkpi_devres_alloc(void(*release)(struct device *, void *), size_t, gfp_t);
270void lkpi_devres_add(struct device *, void *);
271void lkpi_devres_free(void *);
272void *lkpi_devres_find(struct device *, void(*release)(struct device *, void *),
273    int (*match)(struct device *, void *, void *), void *);
274int lkpi_devres_destroy(struct device *, void(*release)(struct device *, void *),
275    int (*match)(struct device *, void *, void *), void *);
276#define	devres_alloc(_r, _s, _g)	lkpi_devres_alloc(_r, _s, _g)
277#define	devres_add(_d, _p)		lkpi_devres_add(_d, _p)
278#define	devres_free(_p)			lkpi_devres_free(_p)
279#define	devres_find(_d, _rfn, _mfn, _mp) \
280					lkpi_devres_find(_d, _rfn, _mfn, _mp)
281#define	devres_destroy(_d, _rfn, _mfn, _mp) \
282					lkpi_devres_destroy(_d, _rfn, _mfn, _mp)
283void lkpi_devres_release_free_list(struct device *);
284void lkpi_devres_unlink(struct device *, void *);
285void lkpi_devm_kmalloc_release(struct device *, void *);
286#define	devm_kfree(_d, _p)		lkpi_devm_kmalloc_release(_d, _p)
287
288static inline const char *
289dev_driver_string(const struct device *dev)
290{
291	driver_t *drv;
292	const char *str = "";
293
294	if (dev->bsddev != NULL) {
295		drv = device_get_driver(dev->bsddev);
296		if (drv != NULL)
297			str = drv->name;
298	}
299
300	return (str);
301}
302
303static inline void *
304dev_get_drvdata(const struct device *dev)
305{
306
307	return dev->driver_data;
308}
309
310static inline void
311dev_set_drvdata(struct device *dev, void *data)
312{
313
314	dev->driver_data = data;
315}
316
317static inline struct device *
318get_device(struct device *dev)
319{
320
321	if (dev)
322		kobject_get(&dev->kobj);
323
324	return (dev);
325}
326
327static inline char *
328dev_name(const struct device *dev)
329{
330
331	return kobject_name(&dev->kobj);
332}
333
334#define	dev_set_name(_dev, _fmt, ...)					\
335	kobject_set_name(&(_dev)->kobj, (_fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
336
337static inline void
338put_device(struct device *dev)
339{
340
341	if (dev)
342		kobject_put(&dev->kobj);
343}
344
345struct class *class_create(struct module *owner, const char *name);
346
347static inline int
348class_register(struct class *class)
349{
350
351	class->bsdclass = devclass_create(class->name);
352	kobject_init(&class->kobj, &linux_class_ktype);
353	kobject_set_name(&class->kobj, class->name);
354	kobject_add(&class->kobj, &linux_class_root, class->name);
355
356	return (0);
357}
358
359static inline void
360class_unregister(struct class *class)
361{
362
363	kobject_put(&class->kobj);
364}
365
366static inline struct device *kobj_to_dev(struct kobject *kobj)
367{
368	return container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
369}
370
371struct device *device_create(struct class *class, struct device *parent,
372	    dev_t devt, void *drvdata, const char *fmt, ...);
373struct device *device_create_groups_vargs(struct class *class, struct device *parent,
374    dev_t devt, void *drvdata, const struct attribute_group **groups,
375    const char *fmt, va_list args);
376
377/*
378 * Devices are registered and created for exporting to sysfs. Create
379 * implies register and register assumes the device fields have been
380 * setup appropriately before being called.
381 */
382static inline void
383device_initialize(struct device *dev)
384{
385	device_t bsddev = NULL;
386	int unit = -1;
387
388	if (dev->devt) {
389		unit = MINOR(dev->devt);
390		bsddev = devclass_get_device(dev->class->bsdclass, unit);
391		dev->bsddev_attached_here = false;
392	} else if (dev->parent == NULL) {
393		bsddev = devclass_get_device(dev->class->bsdclass, 0);
394		dev->bsddev_attached_here = false;
395	} else {
396		dev->bsddev_attached_here = true;
397	}
398
399	if (bsddev == NULL && dev->parent != NULL) {
400		bsddev = device_add_child(dev->parent->bsddev,
401		    dev->class->kobj.name, unit);
402	}
403
404	if (bsddev != NULL)
405		device_set_softc(bsddev, dev);
406
407	dev->bsddev = bsddev;
408	MPASS(dev->bsddev != NULL);
409	kobject_init(&dev->kobj, &linux_dev_ktype);
410
411	spin_lock_init(&dev->devres_lock);
412	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->devres_head);
413}
414
415static inline int
416device_add(struct device *dev)
417{
418	if (dev->bsddev != NULL) {
419		if (dev->devt == 0)
420			dev->devt = makedev(0, device_get_unit(dev->bsddev));
421	}
422	kobject_add(&dev->kobj, &dev->class->kobj, dev_name(dev));
423
424	if (dev->groups)
425		return (sysfs_create_groups(&dev->kobj, dev->groups));
426
427	return (0);
428}
429
430static inline void
431device_create_release(struct device *dev)
432{
433	kfree(dev);
434}
435
436static inline struct device *
437device_create_with_groups(struct class *class,
438    struct device *parent, dev_t devt, void *drvdata,
439    const struct attribute_group **groups, const char *fmt, ...)
440{
441	va_list vargs;
442	struct device *dev;
443
444	va_start(vargs, fmt);
445	dev = device_create_groups_vargs(class, parent, devt, drvdata,
446	    groups, fmt, vargs);
447	va_end(vargs);
448	return dev;
449}
450
451static inline bool
452device_is_registered(struct device *dev)
453{
454
455	return (dev->bsddev != NULL);
456}
457
458static inline int
459device_register(struct device *dev)
460{
461	device_t bsddev = NULL;
462	int unit = -1;
463
464	if (device_is_registered(dev))
465		goto done;
466
467	if (dev->devt) {
468		unit = MINOR(dev->devt);
469		bsddev = devclass_get_device(dev->class->bsdclass, unit);
470		dev->bsddev_attached_here = false;
471	} else if (dev->parent == NULL) {
472		bsddev = devclass_get_device(dev->class->bsdclass, 0);
473		dev->bsddev_attached_here = false;
474	} else {
475		dev->bsddev_attached_here = true;
476	}
477	if (bsddev == NULL && dev->parent != NULL) {
478		bsddev = device_add_child(dev->parent->bsddev,
479		    dev->class->kobj.name, unit);
480	}
481	if (bsddev != NULL) {
482		if (dev->devt == 0)
483			dev->devt = makedev(0, device_get_unit(bsddev));
484		device_set_softc(bsddev, dev);
485	}
486	dev->bsddev = bsddev;
487done:
488	kobject_init(&dev->kobj, &linux_dev_ktype);
489	kobject_add(&dev->kobj, &dev->class->kobj, dev_name(dev));
490
491	sysfs_create_groups(&dev->kobj, dev->class->dev_groups);
492
493	return (0);
494}
495
496static inline void
497device_unregister(struct device *dev)
498{
499	device_t bsddev;
500
501	sysfs_remove_groups(&dev->kobj, dev->class->dev_groups);
502
503	bsddev = dev->bsddev;
504	dev->bsddev = NULL;
505
506	if (bsddev != NULL && dev->bsddev_attached_here) {
507		bus_topo_lock();
508		device_delete_child(device_get_parent(bsddev), bsddev);
509		bus_topo_unlock();
510	}
511	put_device(dev);
512}
513
514static inline void
515device_del(struct device *dev)
516{
517	device_t bsddev;
518
519	bsddev = dev->bsddev;
520	dev->bsddev = NULL;
521
522	if (bsddev != NULL && dev->bsddev_attached_here) {
523		bus_topo_lock();
524		device_delete_child(device_get_parent(bsddev), bsddev);
525		bus_topo_unlock();
526	}
527}
528
529static inline void
530device_destroy(struct class *class, dev_t devt)
531{
532	device_t bsddev;
533	int unit;
534
535	unit = MINOR(devt);
536	bsddev = devclass_get_device(class->bsdclass, unit);
537	if (bsddev != NULL)
538		device_unregister(device_get_softc(bsddev));
539}
540
541static inline void
542device_release_driver(struct device *dev)
543{
544
545#if 0
546	/* This leads to panics. Disable temporarily. Keep to rework. */
547
548	/* We also need to cleanup LinuxKPI bits. What else? */
549	lkpi_devres_release_free_list(dev);
550	dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
551	/* Do not call dev->release! */
552
553	bus_topo_lock();
554	if (device_is_attached(dev->bsddev))
555		device_detach(dev->bsddev);
556	bus_topo_unlock();
557#endif
558}
559
560static inline int
561device_reprobe(struct device *dev)
562{
563	int error;
564
565	device_release_driver(dev);
566	bus_topo_lock();
567	error = device_probe_and_attach(dev->bsddev);
568	bus_topo_unlock();
569
570	return (-error);
571}
572
573static inline void
574device_set_wakeup_enable(struct device *dev __unused, bool enable __unused)
575{
576
577	/*
578	 * XXX-BZ TODO This is used by wireless drivers supporting WoWLAN which
579	 * we currently do not support.
580	 */
581}
582
583static inline int
584device_wakeup_enable(struct device *dev)
585{
586
587	device_set_wakeup_enable(dev, true);
588	return (0);
589}
590
591static inline bool
592device_iommu_mapped(struct device *dev __unused)
593{
594	return (false);
595}
596
597#define	dev_pm_set_driver_flags(dev, flags) do { \
598} while (0)
599
600static inline void
601linux_class_kfree(struct class *class)
602{
603
604	kfree(class);
605}
606
607static inline void
608class_destroy(struct class *class)
609{
610
611	if (class == NULL)
612		return;
613	class_unregister(class);
614}
615
616static inline int
617device_create_file(struct device *dev, const struct device_attribute *attr)
618{
619
620	if (dev)
621		return sysfs_create_file(&dev->kobj, &attr->attr);
622	return -EINVAL;
623}
624
625static inline void
626device_remove_file(struct device *dev, const struct device_attribute *attr)
627{
628
629	if (dev)
630		sysfs_remove_file(&dev->kobj, &attr->attr);
631}
632
633static inline int
634class_create_file(struct class *class, const struct class_attribute *attr)
635{
636
637	if (class)
638		return sysfs_create_file(&class->kobj, &attr->attr);
639	return -EINVAL;
640}
641
642static inline void
643class_remove_file(struct class *class, const struct class_attribute *attr)
644{
645
646	if (class)
647		sysfs_remove_file(&class->kobj, &attr->attr);
648}
649
650#define	dev_to_node(dev) linux_dev_to_node(dev)
651#define	of_node_to_nid(node) -1
652int linux_dev_to_node(struct device *);
653
654char *kvasprintf(gfp_t, const char *, va_list);
655char *kasprintf(gfp_t, const char *, ...);
656char *lkpi_devm_kasprintf(struct device *, gfp_t, const char *, ...);
657
658#define	devm_kasprintf(_dev, _gfp, _fmt, ...)			\
659    lkpi_devm_kasprintf(_dev, _gfp, _fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
660
661static __inline void *
662devm_kmalloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, gfp_t gfp)
663{
664	void *p;
665
666	p = lkpi_devres_alloc(lkpi_devm_kmalloc_release, size, gfp);
667	if (p != NULL)
668		lkpi_devres_add(dev, p);
669
670	return (p);
671}
672
673static inline void *
674devm_kmemdup(struct device *dev, const void *src, size_t len, gfp_t gfp)
675{
676	void *dst;
677
678	if (len == 0)
679		return (NULL);
680
681	dst = devm_kmalloc(dev, len, gfp);
682	if (dst != NULL)
683		memcpy(dst, src, len);
684
685	return (dst);
686}
687
688#define	devm_kzalloc(_dev, _size, _gfp)				\
689    devm_kmalloc((_dev), (_size), (_gfp) | __GFP_ZERO)
690
691#define	devm_kcalloc(_dev, _sizen, _size, _gfp)			\
692    devm_kmalloc((_dev), ((_sizen) * (_size)), (_gfp) | __GFP_ZERO)
693
694int lkpi_devm_add_action(struct device *dev, void (*action)(void *), void *data);
695#define	devm_add_action(dev, action, data)	\
696	lkpi_devm_add_action(dev, action, data);
697int lkpi_devm_add_action_or_reset(struct device *dev, void (*action)(void *), void *data);
698#define	devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, action, data)	\
699	lkpi_devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, action, data)
700
701#endif	/* _LINUXKPI_LINUX_DEVICE_H_ */
702