1/*
2 * util/shm_side/shm_main.c - SHM for statistics transport
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2017, NLnet Labs. All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * This software is open source.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 *
12 * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
13 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 *
15 * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
16 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
17 * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 *
19 * Neither the name of the NLNET LABS nor the names of its contributors may
20 * be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
21 * specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
24 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
25 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
26 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
27 * HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
28 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29 * TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
30 * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
31 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
32 * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
33 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34 */
35
36/**
37 * \file
38 *
39 * This file contains functions for the SHM implementation.
40 */
41
42#include "config.h"
43#include <ctype.h>
44#include <stdarg.h>
45#ifdef HAVE_SYS_IPC_H
46#include <sys/ipc.h>
47#endif
48#ifdef HAVE_SYS_SHM_H
49#include <sys/shm.h>
50#endif
51#include <sys/time.h>
52#include <errno.h>
53#include "shm_main.h"
54#include "daemon/daemon.h"
55#include "daemon/worker.h"
56#include "daemon/stats.h"
57#include "services/mesh.h"
58#include "services/cache/rrset.h"
59#include "services/cache/infra.h"
60#include "validator/validator.h"
61#include "util/config_file.h"
62#include "util/fptr_wlist.h"
63#include "util/log.h"
64
65#ifdef HAVE_SHMGET
66/** subtract timers and the values do not overflow or become negative */
67static void
68stat_timeval_subtract(long long *d_sec, long long *d_usec, const struct timeval* end,
69	const struct timeval* start)
70{
71#ifndef S_SPLINT_S
72	time_t end_usec = end->tv_usec;
73	*d_sec = end->tv_sec - start->tv_sec;
74	if(end_usec < start->tv_usec) {
75		end_usec += 1000000;
76		(*d_sec)--;
77	}
78	*d_usec = end_usec - start->tv_usec;
79#endif
80}
81#endif /* HAVE_SHMGET */
82
83int shm_main_init(struct daemon* daemon)
84{
85#ifdef HAVE_SHMGET
86	struct ub_shm_stat_info *shm_stat;
87	size_t shm_size;
88
89	/* sanitize */
90	if(!daemon)
91		return 0;
92	if(!daemon->cfg->shm_enable)
93		return 1;
94	if(daemon->cfg->stat_interval == 0)
95		log_warn("shm-enable is yes but statistics-interval is 0");
96
97	/* Statistics to maintain the number of thread + total */
98	shm_size = (sizeof(struct ub_stats_info) * (daemon->num + 1));
99
100	/* Allocation of needed memory */
101	daemon->shm_info = (struct shm_main_info*)calloc(1, shm_size);
102
103	/* Sanitize */
104	if(!daemon->shm_info) {
105		log_err("shm fail: malloc failure");
106		return 0;
107	}
108
109	daemon->shm_info->key = daemon->cfg->shm_key;
110
111	/* Check for previous create SHM */
112	daemon->shm_info->id_ctl = shmget(daemon->shm_info->key, sizeof(int), SHM_R);
113	daemon->shm_info->id_arr = shmget(daemon->shm_info->key + 1, sizeof(int), SHM_R);
114
115	/* Destroy previous SHM */
116	if (daemon->shm_info->id_ctl >= 0)
117		shmctl(daemon->shm_info->id_ctl, IPC_RMID, NULL);
118
119	/* Destroy previous SHM */
120	if (daemon->shm_info->id_arr >= 0)
121		shmctl(daemon->shm_info->id_arr, IPC_RMID, NULL);
122
123	/* SHM: Create the segment */
124	daemon->shm_info->id_ctl = shmget(daemon->shm_info->key, sizeof(struct ub_shm_stat_info), IPC_CREAT | 0644);
125
126	if (daemon->shm_info->id_ctl < 0)
127	{
128		log_err("SHM failed(id_ctl) cannot shmget(key %d) %s",
129			daemon->shm_info->key, strerror(errno));
130
131		/* Just release memory unused */
132		free(daemon->shm_info);
133		daemon->shm_info = NULL;
134
135		return 0;
136	}
137
138	daemon->shm_info->id_arr = shmget(daemon->shm_info->key + 1, shm_size, IPC_CREAT | 0644);
139
140	if (daemon->shm_info->id_arr < 0)
141	{
142		log_err("SHM failed(id_arr) cannot shmget(key %d + 1) %s",
143			daemon->shm_info->key, strerror(errno));
144
145		/* Just release memory unused */
146		free(daemon->shm_info);
147		daemon->shm_info = NULL;
148
149		return 0;
150	}
151
152	/* SHM: attach the segment  */
153	daemon->shm_info->ptr_ctl = (struct ub_shm_stat_info*)
154		shmat(daemon->shm_info->id_ctl, NULL, 0);
155	if(daemon->shm_info->ptr_ctl == (void *) -1) {
156		log_err("SHM failed(ctl) cannot shmat(%d) %s",
157			daemon->shm_info->id_ctl, strerror(errno));
158
159		/* Just release memory unused */
160		free(daemon->shm_info);
161		daemon->shm_info = NULL;
162
163		return 0;
164	}
165
166	daemon->shm_info->ptr_arr = (struct ub_stats_info*)
167		shmat(daemon->shm_info->id_arr, NULL, 0);
168
169	if (daemon->shm_info->ptr_arr == (void *) -1)
170	{
171		log_err("SHM failed(arr) cannot shmat(%d) %s",
172			daemon->shm_info->id_arr, strerror(errno));
173
174		/* Just release memory unused */
175		free(daemon->shm_info);
176		daemon->shm_info = NULL;
177
178		return 0;
179	}
180
181	/* Zero fill SHM to stand clean while is not filled by other events */
182	memset(daemon->shm_info->ptr_ctl, 0, sizeof(struct ub_shm_stat_info));
183	memset(daemon->shm_info->ptr_arr, 0, shm_size);
184
185	shm_stat = daemon->shm_info->ptr_ctl;
186	shm_stat->num_threads = daemon->num;
187
188#else
189	(void)daemon;
190#endif /* HAVE_SHMGET */
191	return 1;
192}
193
194void shm_main_shutdown(struct daemon* daemon)
195{
196#ifdef HAVE_SHMGET
197	/* web are OK, just disabled */
198	if(!daemon->cfg->shm_enable)
199		return;
200
201	verbose(VERB_DETAIL, "SHM shutdown - KEY [%d] - ID CTL [%d] ARR [%d] - PTR CTL [%p] ARR [%p]",
202		daemon->shm_info->key, daemon->shm_info->id_ctl, daemon->shm_info->id_arr, daemon->shm_info->ptr_ctl, daemon->shm_info->ptr_arr);
203
204	/* Destroy previous SHM */
205	if (daemon->shm_info->id_ctl >= 0)
206		shmctl(daemon->shm_info->id_ctl, IPC_RMID, NULL);
207
208	if (daemon->shm_info->id_arr >= 0)
209		shmctl(daemon->shm_info->id_arr, IPC_RMID, NULL);
210
211	if (daemon->shm_info->ptr_ctl)
212		shmdt(daemon->shm_info->ptr_ctl);
213
214	if (daemon->shm_info->ptr_arr)
215		shmdt(daemon->shm_info->ptr_arr);
216
217	free(daemon->shm_info);
218	daemon->shm_info = NULL;
219#else
220	(void)daemon;
221#endif /* HAVE_SHMGET */
222}
223
224void shm_main_run(struct worker *worker)
225{
226#ifdef HAVE_SHMGET
227	struct ub_shm_stat_info *shm_stat;
228	struct ub_stats_info *stat_total;
229	struct ub_stats_info *stat_info;
230	int offset;
231
232#ifndef S_SPLINT_S
233	verbose(VERB_DETAIL, "SHM run - worker [%d] - daemon [%p] - timenow(%u) - timeboot(%u)",
234		worker->thread_num, worker->daemon, (unsigned)worker->env.now_tv->tv_sec, (unsigned)worker->daemon->time_boot.tv_sec);
235#endif
236
237	offset = worker->thread_num + 1;
238	stat_total = worker->daemon->shm_info->ptr_arr;
239	stat_info = worker->daemon->shm_info->ptr_arr + offset;
240
241	/* Copy data to the current position */
242	server_stats_compile(worker, stat_info, 0);
243
244	/* First thread, zero fill total, and copy general info */
245	if (worker->thread_num == 0) {
246
247		/* Copy data to the current position */
248		memset(stat_total, 0, sizeof(struct ub_stats_info));
249
250		/* Point to data into SHM */
251#ifndef S_SPLINT_S
252		shm_stat = worker->daemon->shm_info->ptr_ctl;
253		shm_stat->time.now_sec = (long long)worker->env.now_tv->tv_sec;
254		shm_stat->time.now_usec = (long long)worker->env.now_tv->tv_usec;
255#endif
256
257		stat_timeval_subtract(&shm_stat->time.up_sec, &shm_stat->time.up_usec, worker->env.now_tv, &worker->daemon->time_boot);
258		stat_timeval_subtract(&shm_stat->time.elapsed_sec, &shm_stat->time.elapsed_usec, worker->env.now_tv, &worker->daemon->time_last_stat);
259
260		shm_stat->mem.msg = (long long)slabhash_get_mem(worker->env.msg_cache);
261		shm_stat->mem.rrset = (long long)slabhash_get_mem(&worker->env.rrset_cache->table);
262		shm_stat->mem.dnscrypt_shared_secret = 0;
263#ifdef USE_DNSCRYPT
264		if(worker->daemon->dnscenv) {
265			shm_stat->mem.dnscrypt_shared_secret = (long long)slabhash_get_mem(
266				worker->daemon->dnscenv->shared_secrets_cache);
267			shm_stat->mem.dnscrypt_nonce = (long long)slabhash_get_mem(
268				worker->daemon->dnscenv->nonces_cache);
269		}
270#endif
271		shm_stat->mem.val = (long long)mod_get_mem(&worker->env,
272			"validator");
273		shm_stat->mem.iter = (long long)mod_get_mem(&worker->env,
274			"iterator");
275		shm_stat->mem.respip = (long long)mod_get_mem(&worker->env,
276			"respip");
277
278		/* subnet mem value is available in shm, also when not enabled,
279		 * to make the struct easier to memmap by other applications,
280		 * independent of the configuration of unbound */
281		shm_stat->mem.subnet = 0;
282#ifdef CLIENT_SUBNET
283		shm_stat->mem.subnet = (long long)mod_get_mem(&worker->env,
284			"subnetcache");
285#endif
286		/* ipsecmod mem value is available in shm, also when not enabled,
287		 * to make the struct easier to memmap by other applications,
288		 * independent of the configuration of unbound */
289		shm_stat->mem.ipsecmod = 0;
290#ifdef USE_IPSECMOD
291		shm_stat->mem.ipsecmod = (long long)mod_get_mem(&worker->env,
292			"ipsecmod");
293#endif
294#ifdef WITH_DYNLIBMODULE
295		shm_stat->mem.dynlib = (long long)mod_get_mem(&worker->env,
296			"dynlib");
297#endif
298	}
299
300	server_stats_add(stat_total, stat_info);
301
302	/* print the thread statistics */
303	stat_total->mesh_time_median /= (double)worker->daemon->num;
304
305#else
306	(void)worker;
307#endif /* HAVE_SHMGET */
308}
309