tcpip.c revision 67418
1/*
2 * $FreeBSD: head/usr.sbin/sysinstall/tcpip.c 67418 2000-10-21 14:06:24Z ume $
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 1995
5 *      Gary J Palmer. All rights reserved.
6 * Copyright (c) 1996
7 *      Jordan K. Hubbard. All rights reserved.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
14 *    verbatim and that no modifications are made prior to this
15 *    point in the file.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
22 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
23 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
24 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
25 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
26 * OF USE, DATA, LIFE OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
27 * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR
28 * TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
29 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 *
31 */
32
33/*
34 * All kinds of hacking also performed by jkh on this code.  Don't
35 * blame Gary for every bogosity you see here.. :-)
36 *
37 * -jkh
38 */
39
40#include "sysinstall.h"
41#include <sys/param.h>
42#include <sys/sysctl.h>
43#include <sys/socket.h>
44#include <netinet/in.h>
45#include <netdb.h>
46
47/* The help file for the TCP/IP setup screen */
48#define TCP_HELPFILE		"tcp"
49
50/* These are nasty, but they make the layout structure a lot easier ... */
51
52static char	hostname[HOSTNAME_FIELD_LEN], domainname[HOSTNAME_FIELD_LEN],
53		gateway[IPADDR_FIELD_LEN], nameserver[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
54static int	okbutton, cancelbutton;
55static char	ipaddr[IPADDR_FIELD_LEN], netmask[IPADDR_FIELD_LEN], extras[EXTRAS_FIELD_LEN];
56static char	ipv6addr[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
57
58/* What the screen size is meant to be */
59#define TCP_DIALOG_Y		0
60#define TCP_DIALOG_X		8
61#define TCP_DIALOG_WIDTH	COLS - 16
62#define TCP_DIALOG_HEIGHT	LINES - 2
63
64static Layout layout[] = {
65#define LAYOUT_HOSTNAME		0
66    { 1, 2, 25, HOSTNAME_FIELD_LEN - 1,
67      "Host:", "Your fully-qualified hostname, e.g. foo.bar.com",
68      hostname, STRINGOBJ, NULL },
69#define LAYOUT_DOMAINNAME	1
70    { 1, 35, 20, HOSTNAME_FIELD_LEN - 1,
71      "Domain:",
72      "The name of the domain that your machine is in, e.g. bar.com",
73      domainname, STRINGOBJ, NULL },
74#define LAYOUT_GATEWAY		2
75    { 5, 2, 18, IPADDR_FIELD_LEN - 1,
76      "IPv4 Gateway:",
77      "IPv4 address of host forwarding packets to non-local destinations",
78      gateway, STRINGOBJ, NULL },
79#define LAYOUT_NAMESERVER	3
80    { 5, 35, 18, INET6_ADDRSTRLEN - 1,
81      "Name server:", "IPv4 or IPv6 address of your local DNS server",
82      nameserver, STRINGOBJ, NULL },
83#define LAYOUT_IPADDR		4
84    { 10, 10, 18, IPADDR_FIELD_LEN - 1,
85      "IPv4 Address:",
86      "The IPv4 address to be used for this interface",
87      ipaddr, STRINGOBJ, NULL },
88#define LAYOUT_NETMASK		5
89    { 10, 35, 18, IPADDR_FIELD_LEN - 1,
90      "Netmask:",
91      "The netmask for this interface, e.g. 0xffffff00 for a class C network",
92      netmask, STRINGOBJ, NULL },
93#define LAYOUT_EXTRAS		6
94    { 14, 10, 37, HOSTNAME_FIELD_LEN - 1,
95      "Extra options to ifconfig:",
96      "Any interface-specific options to ifconfig you would like to add",
97      extras, STRINGOBJ, NULL },
98#define LAYOUT_OKBUTTON		7
99    { 19, 15, 0, 0,
100      "OK", "Select this if you are happy with these settings",
101      &okbutton, BUTTONOBJ, NULL },
102#define LAYOUT_CANCELBUTTON	8
103    { 19, 35, 0, 0,
104      "CANCEL", "Select this if you wish to cancel this screen",
105      &cancelbutton, BUTTONOBJ, NULL },
106    { NULL },
107};
108
109#define _validByte(b) ((b) >= 0 && (b) <= 255)
110
111/* whine */
112static void
113feepout(char *msg)
114{
115    beep();
116    msgConfirm(msg);
117}
118
119/* Very basic IP address integrity check - could be drastically improved */
120static int
121verifyIP(char *ip)
122{
123    int a, b, c, d;
124
125    if (ip && sscanf(ip, "%d.%d.%d.%d", &a, &b, &c, &d) == 4 &&
126	_validByte(a) && _validByte(b) && _validByte(c) &&
127	_validByte(d) && (d != 255))
128	return 1;
129    else
130	return 0;
131}
132
133static int
134verifyIP6(char *ip)
135{
136    struct addrinfo hints, *res;
137
138    memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
139    hints.ai_family = AF_INET6;
140    hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
141    hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE | AI_NUMERICHOST;
142    if (getaddrinfo(ip, NULL, &hints, &res) == 0) {
143	freeaddrinfo(res);
144	return 1;
145    }
146    return 0;
147}
148
149/* Check for the settings on the screen - the per-interface stuff is
150   moved to the main handling code now to do it on the fly - sigh */
151static int
152verifySettings(void)
153{
154    if (!hostname[0])
155	feepout("Must specify a host name of some sort!");
156    else if (gateway[0] && strcmp(gateway, "NO") && !verifyIP(gateway))
157	feepout("Invalid gateway IPv4 address specified");
158    else if (nameserver[0] && !verifyIP(nameserver) && !verifyIP6(nameserver))
159	feepout("Invalid name server IP address specified");
160    else if (netmask[0] && (netmask[0] < '0' && netmask[0] > '3'))
161	feepout("Invalid netmask value");
162    else if (ipaddr[0] && !verifyIP(ipaddr))
163	feepout("Invalid IPv4 address");
164    else
165	return 1;
166    return 0;
167}
168
169static void
170dhcpGetInfo(Device *devp)
171{
172    /* If it fails, do it the old-fashioned way */
173    if (dhcpParseLeases("/var/db/dhclient.leases", hostname, domainname,
174			 nameserver, ipaddr, gateway, netmask) == -1) {
175	FILE *ifp;
176	char *cp, cmd[256], data[2048];
177	int i, j;
178
179	/* Bah, now we have to kludge getting the information from ifconfig */
180	snprintf(cmd, sizeof cmd, "ifconfig %s", devp->name);
181	ifp = popen(cmd, "r");
182	if (ifp) {
183	    j = fread(data, 1, sizeof(data), ifp);
184	    fclose(ifp);
185	    if (j < 0)	/* paranoia */
186		j = 0;
187	    data[j] = '\0';
188	    if (isDebug())
189		msgDebug("DHCP configured interface returns %s\n", data);
190	    /* XXX This is gross as it assumes a certain ordering to
191	       ifconfig's output! XXX */
192	    if ((cp = strstr(data, "inet ")) != NULL) {
193		i = 0;
194		cp += 5;	/* move over keyword */
195		while (*cp != ' ')
196		    ipaddr[i++] = *(cp++);
197		ipaddr[i] = '\0';
198		if (!strncmp(++cp, "netmask", 7)) {
199		    i = 0;
200		    cp += 8;
201		    while (*cp != ' ')
202			netmask[i++] = *(cp++);
203		    netmask[i] = '\0';
204		}
205	    }
206	}
207    }
208
209    /* If we didn't get a name server value, hunt for it in resolv.conf */
210    if (!nameserver[0] && file_readable("/etc/resolv.conf"))
211	configEnvironmentResolv("/etc/resolv.conf");
212    if (hostname[0])
213	variable_set2(VAR_HOSTNAME, hostname, 0);
214}
215
216static void
217rtsolGetInfo(Device *devp)
218{
219    FILE *ifp;
220    char *cp, cmd[256], data[2048];
221    int i;
222
223    snprintf(cmd, sizeof cmd, "ifconfig %s", devp->name);
224    if ((ifp = popen(cmd, "r")) == NULL)
225	return;
226    while (fgets(data, sizeof(data), ifp) != NULL) {
227	if (isDebug())
228	    msgDebug("RTSOL configured interface returns %s", data);
229	if ((cp = strstr(data, "inet6 ")) != NULL) {
230	    cp += 6;	/* move over keyword */
231	    if (strncmp(cp, "fe80:", 5)) {
232		i = 0;
233		while (*cp != ' ')
234		    ipv6addr[i++] = *(cp++);
235		ipv6addr[i] = '\0';
236	    }
237	}
238    }
239    fclose(ifp);
240}
241
242/* This is it - how to get TCP setup values */
243int
244tcpOpenDialog(Device *devp)
245{
246    WINDOW              *ds_win, *save = NULL;
247    ComposeObj          *obj = NULL;
248    int                 n = 0, filled = 0, cancel = FALSE;
249    int			max, ret = DITEM_SUCCESS;
250    int			use_dhcp = FALSE;
251    int			use_rtsol = FALSE;
252    char                *tmp;
253    char		title[80];
254
255    save = savescr();
256    /* Initialise vars from previous device values */
257    if (devp->private) {
258	DevInfo *di = (DevInfo *)devp->private;
259
260	SAFE_STRCPY(ipaddr, di->ipaddr);
261	SAFE_STRCPY(netmask, di->netmask);
262	SAFE_STRCPY(extras, di->extras);
263	use_dhcp = di->use_dhcp;
264	use_rtsol = di->use_rtsol;
265    }
266    else { /* See if there are any defaults */
267	char *cp;
268
269	/* Try a RTSOL scan if such behavior is desired */
270	if (!variable_cmp(VAR_TRY_RTSOL, "YES") ||
271	    ((!variable_cmp(VAR_TRY_RTSOL, "NO")) && (!msgYesNo("Do you want to try IPv6 configuration of the interface?")))) {
272	    int i;
273
274	    i = 0;
275	    sysctlbyname("net.inet6.ip6.forwarding", NULL, 0, &i, sizeof(i));
276	    i = 1;
277	    sysctlbyname("net.inet6.ip6.accept_rtadv", NULL, 0, &i, sizeof(i));
278	    vsystem("ifconfig %s up", devp->name);
279	    Mkdir("/var/run");
280	    msgNotify("Scanning for RA servers...");
281	    if (0 == vsystem("rtsol %s", devp->name)) {
282		sleep(3);
283		rtsolGetInfo(devp);
284		use_rtsol = TRUE;
285	    } else
286		use_rtsol = FALSE;
287	}
288
289	/* First try a DHCP scan if such behavior is desired */
290	if (!variable_cmp(VAR_TRY_DHCP, "YES") ||
291	    ((!variable_cmp(VAR_TRY_DHCP, "NO")) && (!msgYesNo("Do you want to try DHCP configuration of the interface?")))) {
292	    Mkdir("/var/db");
293	    Mkdir("/var/run");
294	    Mkdir("/tmp");
295	    msgNotify("Scanning for DHCP servers...");
296	    if (0 == vsystem("dhclient -1 %s", devp->name)) {
297		dhcpGetInfo(devp);
298		use_dhcp = TRUE;
299	    }
300	    else
301		use_dhcp = FALSE;
302	}
303
304	/* Special hack so it doesn't show up oddly in the tcpip setup menu */
305	if (!strcmp(gateway, "NO"))
306	    gateway[0] = '\0';
307
308	/* Get old IP address from variable space, if available */
309	if (!ipaddr[0]) {
310	    if ((cp = variable_get(VAR_IPADDR)) != NULL)
311		SAFE_STRCPY(ipaddr, cp);
312	    else if ((cp = variable_get(string_concat3(devp->name, "_", VAR_IPADDR))) != NULL)
313		SAFE_STRCPY(ipaddr, cp);
314	}
315
316	/* Get old netmask from variable space, if available */
317	if (!netmask[0]) {
318	    if ((cp = variable_get(VAR_NETMASK)) != NULL)
319		SAFE_STRCPY(netmask, cp);
320	    else if ((cp = variable_get(string_concat3(devp->name, "_", VAR_NETMASK))) != NULL)
321		SAFE_STRCPY(netmask, cp);
322	}
323
324	/* Get old extras string from variable space, if available */
325	if (!extras[0]) {
326	    if ((cp = variable_get(VAR_EXTRAS)) != NULL)
327		SAFE_STRCPY(extras, cp);
328	    else if ((cp = variable_get(string_concat3(devp->name, "_", VAR_EXTRAS))) != NULL)
329		SAFE_STRCPY(extras, cp);
330	}
331    }
332
333    /* Look up values already recorded with the system, or blank the string variables ready to accept some new data */
334    if (!hostname[0]) {
335	tmp = variable_get(VAR_HOSTNAME);
336	if (tmp)
337	    SAFE_STRCPY(hostname, tmp);
338    }
339    if (!domainname[0]) {
340	tmp = variable_get(VAR_DOMAINNAME);
341	if (tmp)
342	    SAFE_STRCPY(domainname, tmp);
343    }
344    if (!gateway[0]) {
345	tmp = variable_get(VAR_GATEWAY);
346	if (tmp && strcmp(tmp, "NO"))
347	    SAFE_STRCPY(gateway, tmp);
348    }
349    if (!nameserver[0]) {
350	tmp = variable_get(VAR_NAMESERVER);
351	if (tmp)
352	    SAFE_STRCPY(nameserver, tmp);
353    }
354
355    /* If non-interactive, jump straight over the dialog crap and into config section */
356    if (variable_get(VAR_NONINTERACTIVE) &&
357	!variable_get(VAR_NETINTERACTIVE)) {
358	if (!hostname[0])
359	    msgConfirm("WARNING: hostname variable not set and is a non-optional\n"
360		       "parameter.  Please add this to your installation script\n"
361		       "or set the netInteractive variable (see sysinstall man page)");
362	else
363	    goto netconfig;
364    }
365
366    /* Now do all the screen I/O */
367    dialog_clear_norefresh();
368
369    /* We need a curses window */
370    tmp = " Network Configuration ";
371    if (ipv6addr[0])
372	tmp = string_concat(tmp, "(IPv6 ready) ");
373    if (!(ds_win = openLayoutDialog(TCP_HELPFILE, tmp,
374				    TCP_DIALOG_X, TCP_DIALOG_Y, TCP_DIALOG_WIDTH, TCP_DIALOG_HEIGHT))) {
375	beep();
376	msgConfirm("Cannot open TCP/IP dialog window!!");
377	restorescr(save);
378	return DITEM_FAILURE;
379    }
380
381    /* Draw interface configuration box */
382    draw_box(ds_win, TCP_DIALOG_Y + 9, TCP_DIALOG_X + 8, TCP_DIALOG_HEIGHT - 13, TCP_DIALOG_WIDTH - 17,
383	     dialog_attr, border_attr);
384    wattrset(ds_win, dialog_attr);
385    sprintf(title, " Configuration for Interface %s ", devp->name);
386    mvwaddstr(ds_win, TCP_DIALOG_Y + 9, TCP_DIALOG_X + 14, title);
387
388    /* Some more initialisation before we go into the main input loop */
389    obj = initLayoutDialog(ds_win, layout, TCP_DIALOG_X, TCP_DIALOG_Y, &max);
390
391reenter:
392    cancelbutton = okbutton = 0;
393    while (layoutDialogLoop(ds_win, layout, &obj, &n, max, &cancelbutton, &cancel)) {
394	/* Prevent this from being irritating if user really means NO */
395	if (filled < 3) {
396	    /* Insert a default value for the netmask, 0xffffff00 is
397	     * the most appropriate one (entire class C, or subnetted
398	     * class A/B network).
399	     */
400	    if (!netmask[0]) {
401		strcpy(netmask, "255.255.255.0");
402		RefreshStringObj(layout[LAYOUT_NETMASK].obj);
403		++filled;
404	    }
405	    if (!index(hostname, '.') && domainname[0]) {
406		strcat(hostname, ".");
407		strcat(hostname, domainname);
408		RefreshStringObj(layout[LAYOUT_HOSTNAME].obj);
409		++filled;
410	    }
411	    else if (((tmp = index(hostname, '.')) != NULL) && !domainname[0]) {
412		SAFE_STRCPY(domainname, tmp + 1);
413		RefreshStringObj(layout[LAYOUT_DOMAINNAME].obj);
414		++filled;
415	    }
416	}
417    }
418    if (!cancel && !verifySettings())
419	goto reenter;
420
421    /* Clear this crap off the screen */
422    delwin(ds_win);
423    dialog_clear_norefresh();
424    use_helpfile(NULL);
425
426    /* We actually need to inform the rest of sysinstall about this
427       data now if the user hasn't selected cancel.  Save the stuff
428       out to the environment via the variable_set() mechanism */
429
430netconfig:
431    if (!cancel) {
432	DevInfo *di;
433	char temp[512], ifn[255];
434	char *ifaces;
435	char *pccard;
436	int ipv4_enable = FALSE;
437
438	if (hostname[0]) {
439	    variable_set2(VAR_HOSTNAME, hostname, 1);
440	    sethostname(hostname, strlen(hostname));
441	}
442	if (domainname[0])
443	    variable_set2(VAR_DOMAINNAME, domainname, 0);
444	if (gateway[0])
445	    variable_set2(VAR_GATEWAY, gateway, use_dhcp ? 0 : 1);
446	if (nameserver[0])
447	    variable_set2(VAR_NAMESERVER, nameserver, 0);
448	if (ipaddr[0])
449	    variable_set2(VAR_IPADDR, ipaddr, 0);
450	if (ipv6addr[0])
451	    variable_set2(VAR_IPV6ADDR, ipv6addr, 0);
452
453	if (!devp->private)
454	    devp->private = (DevInfo *)safe_malloc(sizeof(DevInfo));
455	di = devp->private;
456	SAFE_STRCPY(di->ipaddr, ipaddr);
457	SAFE_STRCPY(di->netmask, netmask);
458	SAFE_STRCPY(di->extras, extras);
459	di->use_dhcp = use_dhcp;
460	di->use_rtsol = use_rtsol;
461
462	if (use_dhcp || ipaddr[0])
463	    ipv4_enable = TRUE;
464	if (ipv4_enable) {
465	    sprintf(ifn, "%s%s", VAR_IFCONFIG, devp->name);
466	    if (use_dhcp)
467		sprintf(temp, "DHCP");
468	    else
469		sprintf(temp, "inet %s %s netmask %s",
470			ipaddr, extras, netmask);
471	    variable_set2(ifn, temp, 1);
472	}
473	pccard = variable_get("_pccard_install");
474	if (pccard && strcmp(pccard, "YES") == 0 && ipv4_enable) {
475	    variable_set2("pccard_ifconfig", temp, 1);
476	}
477	ifaces = variable_get(VAR_INTERFACES);
478	if (!ifaces)
479	    variable_set2(VAR_INTERFACES, ifaces = "lo0", 1);
480	/* Only add it if it's not there already */
481 	if (strcmp(ifaces, "auto") && !strstr(ifaces, devp->name)) {
482	    sprintf(ifn, "%s %s", devp->name, ifaces);
483	    variable_set2(VAR_INTERFACES, ifn, 1);
484	}
485	if (use_rtsol)
486	    variable_set2(VAR_IPV6_ENABLE, "YES", 1);
487	if (!use_dhcp)
488	    configResolv(NULL);	/* XXX this will do it on the MFS copy XXX */
489	ret = DITEM_SUCCESS;
490    }
491    else
492	ret = DITEM_FAILURE;
493    restorescr(save);
494    return ret;
495}
496
497static Device *NetDev;
498
499static int
500netHook(dialogMenuItem *self)
501{
502    Device **devs;
503
504    devs = deviceFindDescr(self->prompt, self->title, DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK);
505    if (devs) {
506	if (DITEM_STATUS(tcpOpenDialog(devs[0])) != DITEM_FAILURE)
507	    NetDev = devs[0];
508	else
509	    NetDev = NULL;
510    }
511    return devs ? DITEM_LEAVE_MENU : DITEM_FAILURE;
512}
513
514/* Get a network device */
515Device *
516tcpDeviceSelect(void)
517{
518    DMenu *menu;
519    Device **devs, *rval;
520    int cnt;
521
522    devs = deviceFind(NULL, DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK);
523    cnt = deviceCount(devs);
524    rval = NULL;
525
526    if (!cnt) {
527	msgConfirm("No network devices available!");
528	return NULL;
529    }
530    else if ((!RunningAsInit) && (variable_check("NETWORK_CONFIGURED=NO") != TRUE)) {
531	if (!msgYesNo("Running multi-user, assume that the network is already configured?"))
532	    return devs[0];
533    }
534    if (cnt == 1) {
535	if (DITEM_STATUS(tcpOpenDialog(devs[0]) == DITEM_SUCCESS))
536	    rval = devs[0];
537    }
538    else if (variable_get(VAR_NONINTERACTIVE) && variable_get(VAR_NETWORK_DEVICE)) {
539	devs = deviceFind(variable_get(VAR_NETWORK_DEVICE), DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK);
540	cnt = deviceCount(devs);
541	if (cnt) {
542	    if (DITEM_STATUS(tcpOpenDialog(devs[0]) == DITEM_SUCCESS))
543		rval = devs[0];
544	}
545    }
546    else {
547	int status;
548
549	menu = deviceCreateMenu(&MenuNetworkDevice, DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, netHook, NULL);
550	if (!menu)
551	    msgFatal("Unable to create network device menu!  Argh!");
552	status = dmenuOpenSimple(menu, FALSE);
553	free(menu);
554	if (status)
555	    rval = NetDev;
556    }
557    return rval;
558}
559
560/* Do it from a menu that doesn't care about status */
561int
562tcpMenuSelect(dialogMenuItem *self)
563{
564    Device *tmp;
565    WINDOW *save;
566
567    variable_set("NETWORK_CONFIGURED=NO",0);
568    tmp = tcpDeviceSelect();
569    variable_unset("NETWORK_CONFIGURED");
570    save = savescr();
571    if (tmp && tmp->private && !((DevInfo *)tmp->private)->use_dhcp && !msgYesNo("Would you like to bring the %s interface up right now?", tmp->name))
572	if (!tmp->init(tmp))
573	    msgConfirm("Initialization of %s device failed.", tmp->name);
574    restorescr(save);
575    return DITEM_SUCCESS;
576}
577