1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1989, 1992, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15 *    without specific prior written permission.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 */
29
30#include <sys/cdefs.h>
31
32__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
33
34#ifdef lint
35static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)vmstat.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/12/94";
36#endif
37
38/*
39 * Cursed vmstat -- from Robert Elz.
40 */
41
42#include <sys/param.h>
43#include <sys/stat.h>
44#include <sys/time.h>
45#include <sys/proc.h>
46#include <sys/uio.h>
47#include <sys/namei.h>
48#include <sys/resource.h>
49#include <sys/sysctl.h>
50#include <sys/vmmeter.h>
51
52#include <vm/vm_param.h>
53
54#include <ctype.h>
55#include <err.h>
56#include <errno.h>
57#include <langinfo.h>
58#include <nlist.h>
59#include <paths.h>
60#include <signal.h>
61#include <stdlib.h>
62#include <string.h>
63#include <time.h>
64#include <unistd.h>
65#include <utmpx.h>
66#include <devstat.h>
67#include "systat.h"
68#include "extern.h"
69#include "devs.h"
70
71static struct Info {
72	long	time[CPUSTATES];
73	u_int v_swtch;		/* context switches */
74	u_int v_trap;		/* calls to trap */
75	u_int v_syscall;	/* calls to syscall() */
76	u_int v_intr;		/* device interrupts */
77	u_int v_soft;		/* software interrupts */
78	/*
79	 * Virtual memory activity.
80	 */
81	u_int v_vm_faults;	/* number of address memory faults */
82	u_int v_cow_faults;	/* number of copy-on-writes */
83	u_int v_zfod;		/* pages zero filled on demand */
84	u_int v_ozfod;		/* optimized zero fill pages */
85	u_int v_swapin;		/* swap pager pageins */
86	u_int v_swapout;	/* swap pager pageouts */
87	u_int v_swappgsin;	/* swap pager pages paged in */
88	u_int v_swappgsout;	/* swap pager pages paged out */
89	u_int v_vnodein;	/* vnode pager pageins */
90	u_int v_vnodeout;	/* vnode pager pageouts */
91	u_int v_vnodepgsin;	/* vnode_pager pages paged in */
92	u_int v_vnodepgsout;	/* vnode pager pages paged out */
93	u_int v_intrans;	/* intransit blocking page faults */
94	u_int v_reactivated;	/* number of pages reactivated from free list */
95	u_int v_pdwakeups;	/* number of times daemon has awaken from sleep */
96	u_int v_pdpages;	/* number of pages analyzed by daemon */
97
98	u_int v_dfree;		/* pages freed by daemon */
99	u_int v_pfree;		/* pages freed by exiting processes */
100	u_int v_tfree;		/* total pages freed */
101	/*
102	 * Distribution of page usages.
103	 */
104	u_int v_page_size;	/* page size in bytes */
105	u_int v_free_count;	/* number of pages free */
106	u_int v_wire_count;	/* number of pages wired down */
107	u_int v_active_count;	/* number of pages active */
108	u_int v_inactive_count;	/* number of pages inactive */
109	u_int v_cache_count;	/* number of pages on buffer cache queue */
110	struct	vmtotal Total;
111	struct	nchstats nchstats;
112	long	nchcount;
113	long	*intrcnt;
114	long	bufspace;
115	int	desiredvnodes;
116	long	numvnodes;
117	long	freevnodes;
118	int	numdirtybuffers;
119} s, s1, s2, z;
120
121struct statinfo cur, last, run;
122
123#define	total s.Total
124#define	nchtotal s.nchstats
125#define	oldnchtotal s1.nchstats
126
127static	enum state { BOOT, TIME, RUN } state = TIME;
128
129static void allocinfo(struct Info *);
130static void copyinfo(struct Info *, struct Info *);
131static float cputime(int);
132static void dinfo(int, int, struct statinfo *, struct statinfo *);
133static void getinfo(struct Info *);
134static void putint(int, int, int, int);
135static void putfloat(double, int, int, int, int, int);
136static void putlongdouble(long double, int, int, int, int, int);
137static int ucount(void);
138
139static	int ncpu;
140static	char buf[26];
141static	time_t t;
142static	double etime;
143static	int nintr;
144static	long *intrloc;
145static	char **intrname;
146static	int nextintsrow;
147
148WINDOW *
149openkre(void)
150{
151
152	return (stdscr);
153}
154
155void
156closekre(WINDOW *w)
157{
158
159	if (w == NULL)
160		return;
161	wclear(w);
162	wrefresh(w);
163}
164
165/*
166 * These constants define where the major pieces are laid out
167 */
168#define STATROW		 0	/* uses 1 row and 67 cols */
169#define STATCOL		 0
170#define MEMROW		 2	/* uses 4 rows and 45 cols */
171#define MEMCOL		 0
172#define PAGEROW		 2	/* uses 4 rows and 30 cols */
173#define PAGECOL		47
174#define INTSROW		 6	/* uses all rows to bottom and 16 cols */
175#define INTSCOL		64
176#define PROCSROW	 6	/* uses 3 rows and 19 cols */
177#define PROCSCOL	 0
178#define GENSTATROW	 7	/* uses 2 rows and 29 cols */
179#define GENSTATCOL	21
180#define VMSTATROW	 7	/* uses 17 rows and 12-14 cols */
181#define VMSTATCOL	49	/* actually 50-51 for some fields */
182#define GRAPHROW	10	/* uses 3 rows and 49-51 cols */
183#define GRAPHCOL	 0
184#define VNSTATROW	13	/* uses 4 rows and 13 columns */
185#define VNSTATCOL	35
186#define NAMEIROW	14	/* uses 3 rows and 32 cols */
187#define NAMEICOL	 0
188#define DISKROW		18	/* uses 5 rows and 47 cols (for 7 drives) */
189#define DISKCOL		 0
190
191#define	DRIVESPACE	 7	/* max # for space */
192
193#define	MAXDRIVES	DRIVESPACE	 /* max # to display */
194
195int
196initkre(void)
197{
198	char *cp, *cp1, *cp2, *intrnamebuf, *nextcp;
199	int i;
200	size_t sz;
201
202	if ((num_devices = devstat_getnumdevs(NULL)) < 0) {
203		warnx("%s", devstat_errbuf);
204		return(0);
205	}
206
207	cur.dinfo = (struct devinfo *)malloc(sizeof(struct devinfo));
208	last.dinfo = (struct devinfo *)malloc(sizeof(struct devinfo));
209	run.dinfo = (struct devinfo *)malloc(sizeof(struct devinfo));
210	bzero(cur.dinfo, sizeof(struct devinfo));
211	bzero(last.dinfo, sizeof(struct devinfo));
212	bzero(run.dinfo, sizeof(struct devinfo));
213
214	if (dsinit(MAXDRIVES, &cur, &last, &run) != 1)
215		return(0);
216
217	if (nintr == 0) {
218		if (sysctlbyname("hw.intrcnt", NULL, &sz, NULL, 0) == -1) {
219			error("sysctl(hw.intrcnt...) failed: %s",
220			      strerror(errno));
221			return (0);
222		}
223		nintr = sz / sizeof(u_long);
224		intrloc = calloc(nintr, sizeof (long));
225		intrname = calloc(nintr, sizeof (char *));
226		intrnamebuf = sysctl_dynread("hw.intrnames", NULL);
227		if (intrnamebuf == NULL || intrname == NULL ||
228		    intrloc == NULL) {
229			error("Out of memory");
230			if (intrnamebuf)
231				free(intrnamebuf);
232			if (intrname)
233				free(intrname);
234			if (intrloc)
235				free(intrloc);
236			nintr = 0;
237			return(0);
238		}
239		for (cp = intrnamebuf, i = 0; i < nintr; i++) {
240			nextcp = cp + strlen(cp) + 1;
241
242			/* Discard trailing spaces. */
243			for (cp1 = nextcp - 1; cp1 > cp && *(cp1 - 1) == ' '; )
244				*--cp1 = '\0';
245
246			/* Convert "irqN: name" to "name irqN". */
247			if (strncmp(cp, "irq", 3) == 0) {
248				cp1 = cp + 3;
249				while (isdigit((u_char)*cp1))
250					cp1++;
251				if (cp1 != cp && *cp1 == ':' &&
252				    *(cp1 + 1) == ' ') {
253					sz = strlen(cp);
254					*cp1 = '\0';
255					cp1 = cp1 + 2;
256					cp2 = strdup(cp);
257					bcopy(cp1, cp, sz - (cp1 - cp) + 1);
258					if (sz <= 10 + 4) {
259						strcat(cp, " ");
260						strcat(cp, cp2 + 3);
261					}
262					free(cp2);
263				}
264			}
265
266			/*
267			 * Convert "name irqN" to "name N" if the former is
268			 * longer than the field width.
269			 */
270			if ((cp1 = strstr(cp, "irq")) != NULL &&
271			    strlen(cp) > 10)
272				bcopy(cp1 + 3, cp1, strlen(cp1 + 3) + 1);
273
274			intrname[i] = cp;
275			cp = nextcp;
276		}
277		nextintsrow = INTSROW + 2;
278		allocinfo(&s);
279		allocinfo(&s1);
280		allocinfo(&s2);
281		allocinfo(&z);
282	}
283	getinfo(&s2);
284	copyinfo(&s2, &s1);
285	return(1);
286}
287
288void
289fetchkre(void)
290{
291	time_t now;
292	struct tm *tp;
293	static int d_first = -1;
294
295	if (d_first < 0)
296		d_first = (*nl_langinfo(D_MD_ORDER) == 'd');
297
298	time(&now);
299	tp = localtime(&now);
300	(void) strftime(buf, sizeof(buf),
301			d_first ? "%e %b %R" : "%b %e %R", tp);
302	getinfo(&s);
303}
304
305void
306labelkre(void)
307{
308	int i, j;
309
310	clear();
311	mvprintw(STATROW, STATCOL + 6, "users    Load");
312	mvprintw(MEMROW, MEMCOL, "Mem:KB    REAL            VIRTUAL");
313	mvprintw(MEMROW + 1, MEMCOL, "        Tot   Share      Tot    Share");
314	mvprintw(MEMROW + 2, MEMCOL, "Act");
315	mvprintw(MEMROW + 3, MEMCOL, "All");
316
317	mvprintw(MEMROW + 1, MEMCOL + 41, "Free");
318
319	mvprintw(PAGEROW, PAGECOL,     "         VN PAGER   SWAP PAGER");
320	mvprintw(PAGEROW + 1, PAGECOL, "         in   out     in   out");
321	mvprintw(PAGEROW + 2, PAGECOL, "count");
322	mvprintw(PAGEROW + 3, PAGECOL, "pages");
323
324	mvprintw(INTSROW, INTSCOL + 1, "Interrupts");
325	mvprintw(INTSROW + 1, INTSCOL + 6, "total");
326
327	mvprintw(VMSTATROW, VMSTATCOL + 9, "cow");
328	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 1, VMSTATCOL + 9, "zfod");
329	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 2, VMSTATCOL + 9, "ozfod");
330	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 3, VMSTATCOL + 9 - 1, "%%ozfod");
331	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 4, VMSTATCOL + 9, "daefr");
332	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 5, VMSTATCOL + 9, "prcfr");
333	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 6, VMSTATCOL + 9, "totfr");
334	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 7, VMSTATCOL + 9, "react");
335	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 8, VMSTATCOL + 9, "pdwak");
336	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 9, VMSTATCOL + 9, "pdpgs");
337	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 10, VMSTATCOL + 9, "intrn");
338	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 11, VMSTATCOL + 9, "wire");
339	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 12, VMSTATCOL + 9, "act");
340	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 13, VMSTATCOL + 9, "inact");
341	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 14, VMSTATCOL + 9, "cache");
342	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 15, VMSTATCOL + 9, "free");
343	if (LINES - 1 > VMSTATROW + 16)
344		mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 16, VMSTATCOL + 9, "buf");
345
346	mvprintw(GENSTATROW, GENSTATCOL, " Csw  Trp  Sys  Int  Sof  Flt");
347
348	mvprintw(GRAPHROW, GRAPHCOL,
349		"  . %%Sys    . %%Intr   . %%User   . %%Nice   . %%Idle");
350	mvprintw(PROCSROW, PROCSCOL, "Proc:");
351	mvprintw(PROCSROW + 1, PROCSCOL, "  r   p   d   s   w");
352	mvprintw(GRAPHROW + 1, GRAPHCOL,
353		"|    |    |    |    |    |    |    |    |    |    |");
354
355	mvprintw(VNSTATROW, VNSTATCOL + 8, "dtbuf");
356	mvprintw(VNSTATROW + 1, VNSTATCOL + 8, "desvn");
357	mvprintw(VNSTATROW + 2, VNSTATCOL + 8, "numvn");
358	mvprintw(VNSTATROW + 3, VNSTATCOL + 8, "frevn");
359
360	mvprintw(NAMEIROW, NAMEICOL, "Namei     Name-cache   Dir-cache");
361	mvprintw(NAMEIROW + 1, NAMEICOL,
362		"   Calls    hits   %%    hits   %%");
363	mvprintw(DISKROW, DISKCOL, "Disks");
364	mvprintw(DISKROW + 1, DISKCOL, "KB/t");
365	mvprintw(DISKROW + 2, DISKCOL, "tps");
366	mvprintw(DISKROW + 3, DISKCOL, "MB/s");
367	mvprintw(DISKROW + 4, DISKCOL, "%%busy");
368	/*
369	 * For now, we don't support a fourth disk statistic.  So there's
370	 * no point in providing a label for it.  If someone can think of a
371	 * fourth useful disk statistic, there is room to add it.
372	 */
373	/* mvprintw(DISKROW + 4, DISKCOL, " msps"); */
374	j = 0;
375	for (i = 0; i < num_devices && j < MAXDRIVES; i++)
376		if (dev_select[i].selected) {
377			char tmpstr[80];
378			sprintf(tmpstr, "%s%d", dev_select[i].device_name,
379				dev_select[i].unit_number);
380			mvprintw(DISKROW, DISKCOL + 5 + 6 * j,
381				" %5.5s", tmpstr);
382			j++;
383		}
384
385	for (i = 0; i < nintr; i++) {
386		if (intrloc[i] == 0)
387			continue;
388		mvprintw(intrloc[i], INTSCOL + 6, "%-10.10s", intrname[i]);
389	}
390}
391
392#define X(fld)	{t=s.fld[i]; s.fld[i]-=s1.fld[i]; if(state==TIME) s1.fld[i]=t;}
393#define Q(fld)	{t=cur.fld[i]; cur.fld[i]-=last.fld[i]; if(state==TIME) last.fld[i]=t;}
394#define Y(fld)	{t = s.fld; s.fld -= s1.fld; if(state == TIME) s1.fld = t;}
395#define Z(fld)	{t = s.nchstats.fld; s.nchstats.fld -= s1.nchstats.fld; \
396	if(state == TIME) s1.nchstats.fld = t;}
397#define PUTRATE(fld, l, c, w) \
398do { \
399	Y(fld); \
400	putint((int)((float)s.fld/etime + 0.5), l, c, w); \
401} while (0)
402#define MAXFAIL 5
403
404static	char cpuchar[CPUSTATES] = { '=' , '+', '>', '-', ' ' };
405static	char cpuorder[CPUSTATES] = { CP_SYS, CP_INTR, CP_USER, CP_NICE,
406				     CP_IDLE };
407
408void
409showkre(void)
410{
411	float f1, f2;
412	int psiz, inttotal;
413	int i, l, lc;
414	static int failcnt = 0;
415
416	etime = 0;
417	for(i = 0; i < CPUSTATES; i++) {
418		X(time);
419		Q(cp_time);
420		etime += s.time[i];
421	}
422	if (etime < 5.0) {	/* < 5 ticks - ignore this trash */
423		if (failcnt++ >= MAXFAIL) {
424			clear();
425			mvprintw(2, 10, "The alternate system clock has died!");
426			mvprintw(3, 10, "Reverting to ``pigs'' display.");
427			move(CMDLINE, 0);
428			refresh();
429			failcnt = 0;
430			sleep(5);
431			command("pigs");
432		}
433		return;
434	}
435	failcnt = 0;
436	etime /= hertz;
437	etime /= ncpu;
438	inttotal = 0;
439	for (i = 0; i < nintr; i++) {
440		if (s.intrcnt[i] == 0)
441			continue;
442		X(intrcnt);
443		l = (int)((float)s.intrcnt[i]/etime + 0.5);
444		inttotal += l;
445		if (intrloc[i] == 0) {
446			if (nextintsrow == LINES)
447				continue;
448			intrloc[i] = nextintsrow++;
449			mvprintw(intrloc[i], INTSCOL + 6, "%-10.10s",
450				intrname[i]);
451		}
452		putint(l, intrloc[i], INTSCOL, 5);
453	}
454	putint(inttotal, INTSROW + 1, INTSCOL, 5);
455	Z(ncs_goodhits); Z(ncs_badhits); Z(ncs_miss);
456	Z(ncs_long); Z(ncs_pass2); Z(ncs_2passes); Z(ncs_neghits);
457	s.nchcount = nchtotal.ncs_goodhits + nchtotal.ncs_badhits +
458	    nchtotal.ncs_miss + nchtotal.ncs_long + nchtotal.ncs_neghits;
459	if (state == TIME)
460		s1.nchcount = s.nchcount;
461
462	psiz = 0;
463	f2 = 0.0;
464	for (lc = 0; lc < CPUSTATES; lc++) {
465		i = cpuorder[lc];
466		f1 = cputime(i);
467		f2 += f1;
468		l = (int) ((f2 + 1.0) / 2.0) - psiz;
469		putfloat(f1, GRAPHROW, GRAPHCOL + 10 * lc, 4, 1, 0);
470		move(GRAPHROW + 2, psiz);
471		psiz += l;
472		while (l-- > 0)
473			addch(cpuchar[lc]);
474	}
475
476	putint(ucount(), STATROW, STATCOL, 5);
477	putfloat(avenrun[0], STATROW, STATCOL + 20, 5, 2, 0);
478	putfloat(avenrun[1], STATROW, STATCOL + 26, 5, 2, 0);
479	putfloat(avenrun[2], STATROW, STATCOL + 32, 5, 2, 0);
480	mvaddstr(STATROW, STATCOL + 55, buf);
481#define pgtokb(pg)	((pg) * (s.v_page_size / 1024))
482	putint(pgtokb(total.t_arm), MEMROW + 2, MEMCOL + 4, 7);
483	putint(pgtokb(total.t_armshr), MEMROW + 2, MEMCOL + 12, 7);
484	putint(pgtokb(total.t_avm), MEMROW + 2, MEMCOL + 20, 8);
485	putint(pgtokb(total.t_avmshr), MEMROW + 2, MEMCOL + 29, 8);
486	putint(pgtokb(total.t_rm), MEMROW + 3, MEMCOL + 4, 7);
487	putint(pgtokb(total.t_rmshr), MEMROW + 3, MEMCOL + 12, 7);
488	putint(pgtokb(total.t_vm), MEMROW + 3, MEMCOL + 20, 8);
489	putint(pgtokb(total.t_vmshr), MEMROW + 3, MEMCOL + 29, 8);
490	putint(pgtokb(total.t_free), MEMROW + 2, MEMCOL + 38, 7);
491	putint(total.t_rq - 1, PROCSROW + 2, PROCSCOL, 3);
492	putint(total.t_pw, PROCSROW + 2, PROCSCOL + 4, 3);
493	putint(total.t_dw, PROCSROW + 2, PROCSCOL + 8, 3);
494	putint(total.t_sl, PROCSROW + 2, PROCSCOL + 12, 3);
495	putint(total.t_sw, PROCSROW + 2, PROCSCOL + 16, 3);
496	PUTRATE(v_cow_faults, VMSTATROW, VMSTATCOL + 2, 8 - 2);
497	PUTRATE(v_zfod, VMSTATROW + 1, VMSTATCOL + 2, 8 - 2);
498	PUTRATE(v_ozfod, VMSTATROW + 2, VMSTATCOL, 8);
499	putint(s.v_zfod != 0 ? (int)(s.v_ozfod * 100.0 / s.v_zfod) : 0,
500	    VMSTATROW + 3, VMSTATCOL + 1, 8 - 1);
501	PUTRATE(v_dfree, VMSTATROW + 4, VMSTATCOL + 2, 8 - 2);
502	PUTRATE(v_pfree, VMSTATROW + 5, VMSTATCOL + 2, 8 - 2);
503	PUTRATE(v_tfree, VMSTATROW + 6, VMSTATCOL, 8);
504	PUTRATE(v_reactivated, VMSTATROW + 7, VMSTATCOL, 8);
505	PUTRATE(v_pdwakeups, VMSTATROW + 8, VMSTATCOL, 8);
506	PUTRATE(v_pdpages, VMSTATROW + 9, VMSTATCOL, 8);
507	PUTRATE(v_intrans, VMSTATROW + 10, VMSTATCOL, 8);
508	putint(pgtokb(s.v_wire_count), VMSTATROW + 11, VMSTATCOL, 8);
509	putint(pgtokb(s.v_active_count), VMSTATROW + 12, VMSTATCOL, 8);
510	putint(pgtokb(s.v_inactive_count), VMSTATROW + 13, VMSTATCOL, 8);
511	putint(pgtokb(s.v_cache_count), VMSTATROW + 14, VMSTATCOL, 8);
512	putint(pgtokb(s.v_free_count), VMSTATROW + 15, VMSTATCOL, 8);
513	if (LINES - 1 > VMSTATROW + 16)
514		putint(s.bufspace / 1024, VMSTATROW + 16, VMSTATCOL, 8);
515	PUTRATE(v_vnodein, PAGEROW + 2, PAGECOL + 6, 5);
516	PUTRATE(v_vnodeout, PAGEROW + 2, PAGECOL + 12, 5);
517	PUTRATE(v_swapin, PAGEROW + 2, PAGECOL + 19, 5);
518	PUTRATE(v_swapout, PAGEROW + 2, PAGECOL + 25, 5);
519	PUTRATE(v_vnodepgsin, PAGEROW + 3, PAGECOL + 6, 5);
520	PUTRATE(v_vnodepgsout, PAGEROW + 3, PAGECOL + 12, 5);
521	PUTRATE(v_swappgsin, PAGEROW + 3, PAGECOL + 19, 5);
522	PUTRATE(v_swappgsout, PAGEROW + 3, PAGECOL + 25, 5);
523	PUTRATE(v_swtch, GENSTATROW + 1, GENSTATCOL, 4);
524	PUTRATE(v_trap, GENSTATROW + 1, GENSTATCOL + 5, 4);
525	PUTRATE(v_syscall, GENSTATROW + 1, GENSTATCOL + 10, 4);
526	PUTRATE(v_intr, GENSTATROW + 1, GENSTATCOL + 15, 4);
527	PUTRATE(v_soft, GENSTATROW + 1, GENSTATCOL + 20, 4);
528	PUTRATE(v_vm_faults, GENSTATROW + 1, GENSTATCOL + 25, 4);
529	for (i = 0, lc = 0; i < num_devices && lc < MAXDRIVES; i++)
530		if (dev_select[i].selected) {
531			switch(state) {
532			case TIME:
533				dinfo(i, ++lc, &cur, &last);
534				break;
535			case RUN:
536				dinfo(i, ++lc, &cur, &run);
537				break;
538			case BOOT:
539				dinfo(i, ++lc, &cur, NULL);
540				break;
541			}
542		}
543	putint(s.numdirtybuffers, VNSTATROW, VNSTATCOL, 7);
544	putint(s.desiredvnodes, VNSTATROW + 1, VNSTATCOL, 7);
545	putint(s.numvnodes, VNSTATROW + 2, VNSTATCOL, 7);
546	putint(s.freevnodes, VNSTATROW + 3, VNSTATCOL, 7);
547	putint(s.nchcount, NAMEIROW + 2, NAMEICOL, 8);
548	putint((nchtotal.ncs_goodhits + nchtotal.ncs_neghits),
549	   NAMEIROW + 2, NAMEICOL + 9, 7);
550#define nz(x)	((x) ? (x) : 1)
551	putfloat((nchtotal.ncs_goodhits+nchtotal.ncs_neghits) *
552	   100.0 / nz(s.nchcount),
553	   NAMEIROW + 2, NAMEICOL + 17, 3, 0, 1);
554	putint(nchtotal.ncs_pass2, NAMEIROW + 2, NAMEICOL + 21, 7);
555	putfloat(nchtotal.ncs_pass2 * 100.0 / nz(s.nchcount),
556	   NAMEIROW + 2, NAMEICOL + 29, 3, 0, 1);
557#undef nz
558}
559
560int
561cmdkre(const char *cmd, const char *args)
562{
563	int retval;
564
565	if (prefix(cmd, "run")) {
566		retval = 1;
567		copyinfo(&s2, &s1);
568		switch (devstat_getdevs(NULL, &run)) {
569		case -1:
570			errx(1, "%s", devstat_errbuf);
571			break;
572		case 1:
573			num_devices = run.dinfo->numdevs;
574			generation = run.dinfo->generation;
575			retval = dscmd("refresh", NULL, MAXDRIVES, &cur);
576			if (retval == 2)
577				labelkre();
578			break;
579		default:
580			break;
581		}
582		state = RUN;
583		return (retval);
584	}
585	if (prefix(cmd, "boot")) {
586		state = BOOT;
587		copyinfo(&z, &s1);
588		return (1);
589	}
590	if (prefix(cmd, "time")) {
591		state = TIME;
592		return (1);
593	}
594	if (prefix(cmd, "zero")) {
595		retval = 1;
596		if (state == RUN) {
597			getinfo(&s1);
598			switch (devstat_getdevs(NULL, &run)) {
599			case -1:
600				errx(1, "%s", devstat_errbuf);
601				break;
602			case 1:
603				num_devices = run.dinfo->numdevs;
604				generation = run.dinfo->generation;
605				retval = dscmd("refresh",NULL, MAXDRIVES, &cur);
606				if (retval == 2)
607					labelkre();
608				break;
609			default:
610				break;
611			}
612		}
613		return (retval);
614	}
615	retval = dscmd(cmd, args, MAXDRIVES, &cur);
616
617	if (retval == 2)
618		labelkre();
619
620	return(retval);
621}
622
623/* calculate number of users on the system */
624static int
625ucount(void)
626{
627	int nusers = 0;
628	struct utmpx *ut;
629
630	setutxent();
631	while ((ut = getutxent()) != NULL)
632		if (ut->ut_type == USER_PROCESS)
633			nusers++;
634	endutxent();
635
636	return (nusers);
637}
638
639static float
640cputime(int indx)
641{
642	double lt;
643	int i;
644
645	lt = 0;
646	for (i = 0; i < CPUSTATES; i++)
647		lt += s.time[i];
648	if (lt == 0.0)
649		lt = 1.0;
650	return (s.time[indx] * 100.0 / lt);
651}
652
653static void
654putint(int n, int l, int lc, int w)
655{
656	int snr;
657	char b[128];
658
659	move(l, lc);
660#ifdef DEBUG
661		while (w-- > 0)
662			addch('*');
663		return;
664#endif
665	if (n == 0) {
666		while (w-- > 0)
667			addch(' ');
668		return;
669	}
670	snr = snprintf(b, sizeof(b), "%*d", w, n);
671	if (snr != w)
672		snr = snprintf(b, sizeof(b), "%*dk", w - 1, n / 1000);
673	if (snr != w)
674		snr = snprintf(b, sizeof(b), "%*dM", w - 1, n / 1000000);
675	if (snr != w) {
676		while (w-- > 0)
677			addch('*');
678		return;
679	}
680	addstr(b);
681}
682
683static void
684putfloat(double f, int l, int lc, int w, int d, int nz)
685{
686	int snr;
687	char b[128];
688
689	move(l, lc);
690#ifdef DEBUG
691		while (--w >= 0)
692			addch('*');
693		return;
694#endif
695	if (nz && f == 0.0) {
696		while (--w >= 0)
697			addch(' ');
698		return;
699	}
700	snr = snprintf(b, sizeof(b), "%*.*f", w, d, f);
701	if (snr != w)
702		snr = snprintf(b, sizeof(b), "%*.0f", w, f);
703	if (snr != w) {
704		while (--w >= 0)
705			addch('*');
706		return;
707	}
708	addstr(b);
709}
710
711static void
712putlongdouble(long double f, int l, int lc, int w, int d, int nz)
713{
714	int snr;
715	char b[128];
716
717	move(l, lc);
718#ifdef DEBUG
719		while (--w >= 0)
720			addch('*');
721		return;
722#endif
723	if (nz && f == 0.0) {
724		while (--w >= 0)
725			addch(' ');
726		return;
727	}
728	snr = snprintf(b, sizeof(b), "%*.*Lf", w, d, f);
729	if (snr != w)
730		snr = snprintf(b, sizeof(b), "%*.0Lf", w, f);
731	if (snr != w) {
732		while (--w >= 0)
733			addch('*');
734		return;
735	}
736	addstr(b);
737}
738
739static void
740getinfo(struct Info *ls)
741{
742	struct devinfo *tmp_dinfo;
743	size_t size;
744	int mib[2];
745
746	GETSYSCTL("kern.cp_time", ls->time);
747	GETSYSCTL("kern.cp_time", cur.cp_time);
748	GETSYSCTL("vm.stats.sys.v_swtch", ls->v_swtch);
749	GETSYSCTL("vm.stats.sys.v_trap", ls->v_trap);
750	GETSYSCTL("vm.stats.sys.v_syscall", ls->v_syscall);
751	GETSYSCTL("vm.stats.sys.v_intr", ls->v_intr);
752	GETSYSCTL("vm.stats.sys.v_soft", ls->v_soft);
753	GETSYSCTL("vm.stats.vm.v_vm_faults", ls->v_vm_faults);
754	GETSYSCTL("vm.stats.vm.v_cow_faults", ls->v_cow_faults);
755	GETSYSCTL("vm.stats.vm.v_zfod", ls->v_zfod);
756	GETSYSCTL("vm.stats.vm.v_ozfod", ls->v_ozfod);
757	GETSYSCTL("vm.stats.vm.v_swapin", ls->v_swapin);
758	GETSYSCTL("vm.stats.vm.v_swapout", ls->v_swapout);
759	GETSYSCTL("vm.stats.vm.v_swappgsin", ls->v_swappgsin);
760	GETSYSCTL("vm.stats.vm.v_swappgsout", ls->v_swappgsout);
761	GETSYSCTL("vm.stats.vm.v_vnodein", ls->v_vnodein);
762	GETSYSCTL("vm.stats.vm.v_vnodeout", ls->v_vnodeout);
763	GETSYSCTL("vm.stats.vm.v_vnodepgsin", ls->v_vnodepgsin);
764	GETSYSCTL("vm.stats.vm.v_vnodepgsout", ls->v_vnodepgsout);
765	GETSYSCTL("vm.stats.vm.v_intrans", ls->v_intrans);
766	GETSYSCTL("vm.stats.vm.v_reactivated", ls->v_reactivated);
767	GETSYSCTL("vm.stats.vm.v_pdwakeups", ls->v_pdwakeups);
768	GETSYSCTL("vm.stats.vm.v_pdpages", ls->v_pdpages);
769	GETSYSCTL("vm.stats.vm.v_dfree", ls->v_dfree);
770	GETSYSCTL("vm.stats.vm.v_pfree", ls->v_pfree);
771	GETSYSCTL("vm.stats.vm.v_tfree", ls->v_tfree);
772	GETSYSCTL("vm.stats.vm.v_page_size", ls->v_page_size);
773	GETSYSCTL("vm.stats.vm.v_free_count", ls->v_free_count);
774	GETSYSCTL("vm.stats.vm.v_wire_count", ls->v_wire_count);
775	GETSYSCTL("vm.stats.vm.v_active_count", ls->v_active_count);
776	GETSYSCTL("vm.stats.vm.v_inactive_count", ls->v_inactive_count);
777	GETSYSCTL("vm.stats.vm.v_cache_count", ls->v_cache_count);
778	GETSYSCTL("vfs.bufspace", ls->bufspace);
779	GETSYSCTL("kern.maxvnodes", ls->desiredvnodes);
780	GETSYSCTL("vfs.numvnodes", ls->numvnodes);
781	GETSYSCTL("vfs.freevnodes", ls->freevnodes);
782	GETSYSCTL("vfs.cache.nchstats", ls->nchstats);
783	GETSYSCTL("vfs.numdirtybuffers", ls->numdirtybuffers);
784	getsysctl("hw.intrcnt", ls->intrcnt, nintr * sizeof(u_long));
785
786	size = sizeof(ls->Total);
787	mib[0] = CTL_VM;
788	mib[1] = VM_TOTAL;
789	if (sysctl(mib, 2, &ls->Total, &size, NULL, 0) < 0) {
790		error("Can't get kernel info: %s\n", strerror(errno));
791		bzero(&ls->Total, sizeof(ls->Total));
792	}
793	size = sizeof(ncpu);
794	if (sysctlbyname("hw.ncpu", &ncpu, &size, NULL, 0) < 0 ||
795	    size != sizeof(ncpu))
796		ncpu = 1;
797
798	tmp_dinfo = last.dinfo;
799	last.dinfo = cur.dinfo;
800	cur.dinfo = tmp_dinfo;
801
802	last.snap_time = cur.snap_time;
803	switch (devstat_getdevs(NULL, &cur)) {
804	case -1:
805		errx(1, "%s", devstat_errbuf);
806		break;
807	case 1:
808		num_devices = cur.dinfo->numdevs;
809		generation = cur.dinfo->generation;
810		cmdkre("refresh", NULL);
811		break;
812	default:
813		break;
814	}
815}
816
817static void
818allocinfo(struct Info *ls)
819{
820
821	ls->intrcnt = (long *) calloc(nintr, sizeof(long));
822	if (ls->intrcnt == NULL)
823		errx(2, "out of memory");
824}
825
826static void
827copyinfo(struct Info *from, struct Info *to)
828{
829	long *intrcnt;
830
831	/*
832	 * time, wds, seek, and xfer are malloc'd so we have to
833	 * save the pointers before the structure copy and then
834	 * copy by hand.
835	 */
836	intrcnt = to->intrcnt;
837	*to = *from;
838
839	bcopy(from->intrcnt, to->intrcnt = intrcnt, nintr * sizeof (int));
840}
841
842static void
843dinfo(int dn, int lc, struct statinfo *now, struct statinfo *then)
844{
845	long double transfers_per_second;
846	long double kb_per_transfer, mb_per_second;
847	long double elapsed_time, device_busy;
848	int di;
849
850	di = dev_select[dn].position;
851
852	if (then != NULL) {
853		/* Calculate relative to previous sample */
854		elapsed_time = now->snap_time - then->snap_time;
855	} else {
856		/* Calculate relative to device creation */
857		elapsed_time = now->snap_time - devstat_compute_etime(
858		    &now->dinfo->devices[di].creation_time, NULL);
859	}
860
861	if (devstat_compute_statistics(&now->dinfo->devices[di], then ?
862	    &then->dinfo->devices[di] : NULL, elapsed_time,
863	    DSM_KB_PER_TRANSFER, &kb_per_transfer,
864	    DSM_TRANSFERS_PER_SECOND, &transfers_per_second,
865	    DSM_MB_PER_SECOND, &mb_per_second,
866	    DSM_BUSY_PCT, &device_busy,
867	    DSM_NONE) != 0)
868		errx(1, "%s", devstat_errbuf);
869
870	lc = DISKCOL + lc * 6;
871	putlongdouble(kb_per_transfer, DISKROW + 1, lc, 5, 2, 0);
872	putlongdouble(transfers_per_second, DISKROW + 2, lc, 5, 0, 0);
873	putlongdouble(mb_per_second, DISKROW + 3, lc, 5, 2, 0);
874	putlongdouble(device_busy, DISKROW + 4, lc, 5, 0, 0);
875}
876